2019备战中考英语动词专题-能力提升练习(含解析)
2019备战中考英语动词专题-能力提升练习（含解析）一、单选题1.The green dress is not so long. I don't think it_______ me.A. fitB. fitsC. matchD. matches2.Miss Green isn't in the office. She_______ to the library.A. wentB. wasC. has goneD. has been3.Everyone hopes to school as soon as possible.A. returningB. returnedC. to returnD. return4.Friends should often communicate with each other so that they can understand each other very well.A. playB. talkC. live5.My sister in America for two years．I miss her very much．A. studiesB. studiedC. has studiedD. is studying6.--- Mom, must I finish my homework now?--- No, you ______. You may have supper first.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. couldn't7.— I rang the bell for a long time last night, but no one opened the door.— Oh, the family __________ a party and they didn't hear the bell.A. hadB. were havingC. had hadD. have had8.April 13th is Danny's birthday. He _________ us to his birthday party.A. asksB. invitesC. makesD. tells9.— Dad, can you help me print these pictures?一Sorry, dear. I .A. can cookB. can't cookC. cookD. am cooking10.一I must finish the work before I leave.一Please tell me if you need my help.A. mayB. have toC. should11.How would you deal with the problem? How about asking our teacher for help?A. mindB. solveC. expect12.The girl _____ by the teachers.A. is always praisedB. praisesC. have been praisedD. always is praised13.Your homework is well done. Just some small mistakes in it.A. createB. connectC. correctD. control14.— What are you going to do this Saturday?— There _______ an English party in our school. I'm going to take part in it.A. is going to beB. is going to haveC. isD. are15.You must cut ________ the bananas before you put ________ into the blender.A. down; itB. up; themC. down; themD. up; it16.Ben went to Canada five years ago and _______ a Chinese teacher since then.A. becameB. has becameC. wasD. has been17.Many trees and flowers ________ in our school last year，and they made our school a beautiful garden．A. plantB. plantedC. have plantedD. were planted18.Look at the heavy rain! Nobody knows when the plane will _____ and when it will land.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off19.Simon, Kitty says she a comic book in your home yesterday.A. leavesB. leftC. forgetsD. forgot20.——Why did you buy a radio?——______ English.A. LearnB. LearningC. To learnD. Be learning21.When was _______ umbrella_______？A. / ; inventedB. a ; discoveredC. an ; discoveredD. the ; invented22.You were ________ to close the windows. Why were you so careless?A. allowedB. supposedC. caused23.— Can I _______ your computer?— Sorry, it's not mine. It's Tom's.A. studyB. useC. wishD. read24.The two boys have some trouble the hill. We'd better help them.A.climbB.climbingC.to climbD.climbs25.—Where is your father now?—He _________ Hong Kong. He _______ there for three days.A. has gone to; has beenB. has been to; has beenC. has gone to; has been toD. went; was二、填空题26.I am Chinese so I can ________ (speak) Chinese well.27.Don't worry. I'll ________ (think about, think of) a way.28.In many places in China, the old over 90 ________ (take good care of) not only by their family but also by the government.29.Some countries would be ________ (flood) if sea level around the world rose.30.The girls ________ (not run) in the park. They are in the classroom.31.It is almost 20 years since Hong Kong r________ to China in 1997.32.Miss White ________ (teach) us history and we all like her.33.----What are you going to be when you ________ ________ (长大)?---- I am going to be a ________. That's my ________ (梦想).三、语法填空34.Changing the plan at this time is to cut the foot ________ (fit) the shoe．35.Mrs Black made her son ________ (clean) his bedroom this morning.36.Let's ________ (go) to the movies on weekends.37.Thank you for________(bring) me the book.38.根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。
Humans ________（pollute）the earth all the time and there is not enough clean air and water．39.This work needs close teamwork．Nothing ________ (achieve) unless we work well together．40.He was patient enough to spend a long time ________(explain) the thing to us.41.Neither my friends nor I think wealth is worth________ (show) off.答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】B【考点】第三人称单数，动词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：这件绿色的裙子不是很长，我认为它不适合我。
fit适合；fits是第三人称单数形式；match搭配；matches第三人称单数形式。
根据句意The green dress is not so long可知，这里指裙子的大小不适合，主语it是单数，故应选B。
湖南省2019年中考英语总复习能力提升训练(二)人教新目标版(含答案)
能力提高训练（二）[ 范围：八年级上册时间：30分钟]Ⅰ. 完形填空Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they can teach us?Geese(雁), for example, teach a very good lesson about __1__. In the fall,Canada geese fly to the warm south to __2__ Canada's cold winter. They lift offin no order. Yet __3__ they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group.This V shape allows geese to__4__ energy.Whenthe front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continuesdown the line. The bird __5__ has the hardest job. When it gets __6__， it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group cantravel great distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent fartherwithout __7__ than birds flying alone.During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one another. Theyhonk( 鸣叫 ) to __8__ the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up __9__ working toward a common goal.What have we learned from the lovely geese's experience and skills?__10__ together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs,we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork!() 1.A.experience B ．success C ．teamwork() 2.A.look for B．get away from C．wait for() 3.A.busily B．quickly C ．bravely(B．waste C ．create() 5.A.in front B．at the back C．in the middle() 6.A.bored B．tired C．hungry(B．sleep C．excuse(B．encourage C ．teach(B．after C．while() 10.A.Play B ．Travel C．WorkⅡ. 阅读理解AA HUAWEIAscend P7, new, the price canFor Sale be negotiated(商议 ) in person.Call Cici at 397-8569.Looking for Two-bedroom apartment,from February 1st to June 30th, with shower, nearan ApartmentYucai Middle School.to RentCall Mike at 633-4768.Can you spend nine hours a day doingsome babysitting? We are in need ofHelp Wanted help from 8 ：30 a．m. to 5： 30 p．m.every day.If you would like to help out, please call Linda at 101-1387.Lost a week ago near Main Street. Puppy is only 9 months old. He is aLost black schnauzer(雪纳瑞 ).It is priceless for me. Reward. CallAlice at 766-5923.A purple handbag was found on NorthFound Street yesterday morning,Nov. 23rd.Please call John at 809-7965.() 11.You can call ________，if you are interested in buying a new cell phone.A．397-8569 B ． 633-4768 C ．766-5923() 12.Mike wants to rent an apartment ________．A．which has 3 bedroomsB．which is near a primary schoolC．where he can take a shower() 13.If you want to look for a job, you can get in touch with ________．A．Alice B．Cici C．Linda() 14.Puppy lost his way ________．A．on February 1st B．at 5：30 p．m. C．seven days ago() 15.If you lost a handbag ________，you can call John at 809-7965.A．on Main Street B．on North Street C．near Main StreetBNowadays, phone calls and messages help us make regular contact(联系) with others. It meansthat we seldom write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive( 《见字如面》 ), is bringing back this old habit.Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses, but there are no funnyjokes or different competitions. Instead, it's just one person walking up to amicrophone and reading a letter.The letters were written by people from different times in history. Forexample, in one episode(集), they read a letter written by a famous writer XiaoHong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed herbrother so much and had great hopes for his future.“Every letter opens another world for us，” according to Guan Zhangwen, the director of the TV show.“It seems that we can experience the real liv es and feelings of the writers，” Since its first episode on Dec. 5, Letters Alive has been widely praised. Many audiences( 观众 ) said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today's TV shows.Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also been wellreceived by Chinese audience. They include Chinese Poetry Conference, a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers, a program that invites peopleto read poems and articles they like or wrote. It suggests that cultural valuesand true feelings are becoming our interest.() 16.Letters Alive, a TV show, invites famous people to ________．A．tell audiences jokesB．read and share lettersC．walk up to a microphone to sing() 17.According to the passage, which sentence is TRUE?A．We can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers by readingletters.B．Xiao Hong missed her brother but had no hope for his future.C．Letters Alive is not popular enough to attract audiences.() 18.How many cultural TV shows are mentioned in the passage?A．One. B ．Two. C ．Three.() 19.Chinese audiences ________ these cultural TV shows.A．like B．dislikeC．show no interest in() 20.What is the best title for the passage?A．Phones have taken the place of lettersB．Letters become popular againC．Letters encourage us to communicateCHave you ever got your lunch, but not known where to sit? You don't want tosit alone. But you are not sure who would be friendly and let you sit with them.To solve the problem, Natalie Hampton, 16, made an app called Sit With Us.It makes finding friends in the school canteen( 食堂 ) very easy. Natalie is fromSherman Oaks, California, the US.The free app went online on Sep.9. Students can sign up as “ambassadors”( 大使) for a club.Then they can post“open lunch ” events to invite ot hers to join in.Natalie got the idea to create the app after she ate alone her whole seventhgrade year. The experience made her feel sad and she was even bullied(欺凌 ).She changed schools because of that.People may want to know why you don't just ask to sit down. Natalie said theapp stops kids from being rejected in front of others. “This way it's very private. It's through the phone. No one else has to know. And you know that you're notgoing to the table，” she told NPR.So far, the app works well.“I had my first club meeting, and everyone wasvery excited. People are already posting open lunches at my schools.So I'm very excited ，” Natalie told NPR.() 21.Natalie Hampton made an app to solve the problem of ________．A．having no idea when to have lunchB．having no friends to go out withC．having no friends to have lunch with() 22.Natalie Hampton once changed her school because ________．A．she ate her lunch alone for a year and was bulliedB．she didn't like the food in the schoolcanteenC．she was not welcomed in her school() 23.What does the underlined word“rejected ” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?A．嘲讽 B ．处罚 C ．拒绝() 24.According to the passage, we can learn that ________.A．we can share the lunch pictures on the appB．we can easily find someone to sit with during lunchtimeC．we need to pay some money to use the app() 25.Which word can be used to describe Natalie Hampton most?A．Brave. B ．Creative. C．Kind.参照答案Ⅰ.1 —5 CBBAA 6—10 BABCCⅡ.A11—15 ACCCBB【要旨粗心】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了央视热门电视节目《见字如面》的情况，该节目所以特色显然而深受观众喜爱。
(2021年整理)2019中考英语专题练习-动词(含解析)
(完整版)2019中考英语专题练习-动词(含解析)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(完整版)2019中考英语专题练习-动词(含解析)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为(完整版)2019中考英语专题练习-动词(含解析)的全部内容。
（完整版)2019中考英语专题练习-动词(含解析)编辑整理：张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是我们任然希望（完整版）2019中考英语专题练习—动词(含解析）这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利.同时我们也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈到下面的留言区，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请下载收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为 <（完整版）2019中考英语专题练习-动词(含解析)〉这篇文档的全部内容。
2019中考英语专题练习—动词（含解析）一、单选题1.I had to walk to school because the bus broke down on the way this morning. A。
threw away B. stopped working C。
ran slowly2。
If you ____ someone or something from several people or things that are available（有用的）， you decide which person or thing you want to have.A. punishB。
中考英语专题知识点考点系列复习训练题及答案解析(珍藏版)：12使役动词.doc
考点十二使役动词考点详解命题趋势：当某人不直接做某个动作，而是让另一个人做那个动作，就要用使役动词，表示"叫/让……做某事"，常见的使役动词有：make, have, let, get等。
在备战2019年中考时，考生要牢记几个使役动词的含义和用法等。
多做练习，在实践中加以区分。
中考考查重点：1.使役动词make的用法2.使役动词have的用法3.使役动词let的用法4.使役动词get的用法考向一：使役动词make的用法make作使役动词的用法make用作使役动词表示"使；使成为”时，可跟复合结构，即"make +宾语+宾语补足语"，其中的宾语补足语可以是不带to的不定式、过去分词、形容词或名词。
make的复合宾语结构如下：一、"make+宾语+n."意为"使、让某人/某物（成为）……"。
We made him captain of our football team.我们推选他当我们足球队的队长。
We made him our monitor.我们选他当班长。
二、"make+宾语+adj."意为"使某人/某事（变得）……”。
The news that our team had won made us very happy.我们队赢了的消息使我们大家都非常高兴。
We must make the rivers clean.我们必须净化河水。
【易错提醒】当宾语是不定式短语或从句时，多用it作形式宾语。
I made it a condition that everybody must be on time.我提出一个条件，人人都要准时。
The heavy rain made it impossible for us to go out.大雨使得我们无法出去。
三、"make+宾语+do sth.(不带to的不定式)"意为”使某人做某事”。
初三英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项能力提升训练含答案
初三英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项能力提升训练含答案一、选择题1．—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A．cheered up B．taken up C．stayed up D．shown up 2．—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A．knock over B．knock down C．knock off D．knock on3．A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A．put out B．turned out C．got out D．broke out4．A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A．turned out B．broke out C．put out D．worked out 5．—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 6．—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A．broke into B．broke down C．turned into D．turned down 7．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on 8．—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 9．The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A．carry on B．carry out C．take on D．take out 10．Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A．give up B．carry out C．hear of D．look for 11．You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A．look after B．look at C．look out D．look through 12．—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A．taking up B．picking up C．making up D．looking up 13．— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected. A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．came out 14．Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A．put out B．find out C．hand out D．turn out15．My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A．takes on B．takes up C．takes away D．takes off 16．—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A．putting out B．putting in C．handing out D．handing in 17．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out 18．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer19．All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A．had...off B．took...off C．put...off D．turned...off 20．I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ you rs.A．to B．of C．for D．from21．The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A．take away B．pass away C．put away D．put off 22．—Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out 23．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A．turns out B．puts out C．takes out D．breaks out 24．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A．turned up B．stayed up C．taken up D．put up 25．Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn to D．turn around 26．— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A．look through B．go over C．pay attention to D．take notice of 27．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off28．Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out 29．—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off30．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off31．It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A．runs out B．breaks out C．hands out D．turns out32．We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A．put up B．put away C．put on D．put out 33．Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A．pushed away B．pushed for C．pulled out D．put in 34．—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A．argue with B．come up with C．deal with35．Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.A．build up B．put up C．put in D．build in36．Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A．pick up B．take up C．put up D．cheer up 37．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kin d of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take out C．take on D．take up38．— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A．Write down B．Go down C．Lie down D．Sit down39．As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A．cheer for B．help for C．put up D．cheer up40．We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A．take away B．take up C．take on D．take off 41．Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”. A．put on B．put in C．put away D．put up42．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．put up B．take up C．give up D．make up 43．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A．take up B．make up C．put up D．mop up 44．—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A．look over B．think about C．think highly of D．win the heart of 45．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of th e room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down 46．—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off47．________ the way you talk. Y ou won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A．Pay attention to B．Hold on toC．Come up with D．End up with48．My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put away 49．The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A．turned the radio on B．turn the radio downC．turned the radio off D．turn the radio up50．Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A．led to B．taken on C．chosen from D．connected with 二、选择题51．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against 52．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't53．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may54．It’s of great importance to protect the environmen t. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should 55．Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A．can B．will C．may D．must 56．—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t57．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 58．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need59．—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must 60．Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A．must B．may C．can D．need61．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could62．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must 63．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't 64．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need65．A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A．can B．should C．need D．must66．It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A．can B．must C．may D．need67．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A．c an’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 68．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall69．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed70．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't 71．—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins．_______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you．A．May B．MustC．Should D．Need72．When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A．may B．must C．would D．should 73．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 74．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should75．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or 76．When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A．must B．may C．can D．need77．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold 78．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 79．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not 80．—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t81．A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A．can’t; can B．may not; must C．can’t; must D．may not; can 82．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may83．— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A．should B．could C．would D．must 84．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could85．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need86．I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．can’t87．—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A．don’t need to; mending B．needed; to be mendedC．don’t need; mend D．need; to mend88．You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t89．—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not o nly to protect yourself but also to protect others. A．must B．should C．can D．need90．—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A．can B．must C．need D．may 91．—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A．must B．need C．will D．can92．—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A．Yes, we can; of B．No, we mustn’t; of C．Yes, we must; for D．No, we needn’t; for 93．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May 94．—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A．needn’t B．can’t C．won’t D．shouldn’t 95．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must96．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 97．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 98．—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A．can B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t99．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should 100．— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：——我们已经等汤姆半小时了。
湖南省2019年中考英语总复习能力提升训练(五)人教新目标版(含答案)
能力提高训练（五）[ 范围： Units 7 －14 ( 九年级全一册 )限时：30分钟]Ⅰ. 完形填空I'm a 14-year-old middle school student from Shandong.I enjoy travelingand I have been to many places. But Kunyu Mountain is the most unforgettableplace I've __1__ been to.Kunyu Mountain is a place of __2__ near my hometown. My dad and I went toclimb it in the early summer five years ago. At first I thought the top was so__3__ that I could never reach it.WhenI__4__， I always saw the top surrounded by manywhite clouds.__5__ the view was beautiful,I was not interested in looking at it. I felt very tired because of the 3-hour walk and I had a __6__ in my legs. However, I said to myself that I couldn't give up climbing because it was my dream to climb to the top.It was cold and the wind was brushing my face strongly. I succeeded in __7__the top without the help of my dad. Seeing the mountains with large rocks aroundme, I smiled. I enjoyed my success in reaching the top after falling over thestones several times. And I have fallen in love __8__ the beauty of nature sincethen.In our lives, the top is our __9__. The climbing is difficult but worth yourhard work. Just prepare more so that you can __10__ get to the top. Whatever theresult is, at least I have tried my best. I believe I can realize my dream.(B．never C ．already() 2.A.scene B ．interest C．attraction() 3.A.smooth B．huge C ．high() 4.A.looked down B ．looked up C ．looked back() 5.A.If B．Though C．Since(B．hurt C ．shake(B．getting C ．reaching() 8.A.for B．by C ．with( () 9.A.wish B．dream C．plan) pletely B．quickly C．finallyⅡ. 阅读理解A“In this life, what did you miss？”The wife asked the husband when she was 25. Despondently( 丧气地 ), the husband replied,“I missed a new job chance.”When she was 35, the husband angrily told her that he had just missed thebus. At the age of 45, the husband sadly said,“I missed the chance of seeingmy close relative before his last breath.”At 55, the husband said disappointedly,“I missed a good chance to retire(退休) ．”At 65, the husband hurriedly replied,“I missed visiting my dentist.”At 75, the wife did not ask the husband any more. She was very sick. Remembering the question the wife used to ask him, this time the husband asked the wife thesame questio n. The wife, with a smile and peaceful look, replied,“In this life,I did not miss having you！”The husband was full of tears. He always thought that they could be together forever. He was always busy with work and other things. He had never thought ofhi s wife. The husband gave a big hug to the wife and said,“Over 50 years, how I had allowed myself to miss your deep love for me.”Life does not last forever, so always live in the now. Don't neglect(忽视) the loved ones who care for you. Express your gratitude(感谢) to your loved ones in words. Show your love with action. Treat every day as the last day of life.In this way, when you are gone, your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorryabout.() 11.Every time the wife asked the husband what he missed in his life,the husband never thought of ________．A．himselfB．his relativeC．his wife() 12.What did the husband realize at last?A．His wife was too tired.B．He should ask his wife the same question.C．His wife loved him very much.() 13.From the passage, we know the wife was ________．A．loving and carelessB．outgoing and carelessC．caring and shy() 14.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A．The husband didn't love his wife at all.B．The husband's close relative died when his wife was 45.C．The husband wasn't always busy with his work and other things.() 15.What does the writer suggest doing in the passage?A．Doing many things for our family.B．Treating every day as the best day of life.C．Letting our loved ones know about our care and love.BTeenager Jake Denham was skiing with his family in the US when he fell overand lost one of his skis. His family didn't know that he had a problem.on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.Jake couldn't find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off hisother ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn't work out the right way togo.They keptIt was getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knewthat he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm(镇定 ). At home, Jake watched a lot of TV programs about living in situations. He remembered the advice from these programs and knew that difficult he shouldbuild a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the windcouldn't blow into it. Outside the hole the temperature fell to a dangerous－15 ℃ that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programs always said,“If you are lost, you should find someone else's tracks( 轨迹 ) through the snow and follow them. ” “I wanted to live my life，” remembers Jake.“So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who cameto save him. He was safe!His mom was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didn't evenhave to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, thinkof Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life.() 16.Jake's parents didn't know that he was missing until ________．A．they reached the foot of the mountainB．they began to ski down the mountainC．a team of workers found Jake() 17.What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety?A．To go skiing with his family in the US.B．To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.C．To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.() 18.How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning?A．He followed his parents.B．He followed the workers.C．He followed some ski tracks.() 19.What was the correct order in which these events happened?a．Jake made a hole in the snow.b．Jake lost one of his skis.c．Jake finally saw lights.d．Jake skied with his family.A．d-b-a-c B ．a-b-c-d C ．b-a-d-c() 20.Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was ________．A．polite and hard-workingB．calm and cleverC．outgoing and helpful参照答案Ⅰ.1 —5 ABCBB 6—10 ACCBCⅡ.A11．C理解。
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词专题(word版含答案)
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词专题1.（2019达州）—Can I _____________ Robinson Crusoe? Mrs. Zhao．—Sure，it's very interesting，but you can only ______________it for two weeks．A．borrow；lend B．lend；borrowC．borrow；keep D．lend；keep2.（2019天津）We should _____ making a noise in the library．A．avoid B．prefer C．practise D．enjoy3.（2019呼和浩特）—Jack, let’s have a picnic after school.—Sorry. I have ______Frank to work on the biology report with him.A. AdviseB. expectedC. suggestedD. promised4.（2019河南）You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters5.（2019山西）Parents should let children ________ home and find more about the world. After all, birds should fly freely in the sky.A. leaveB. enterC. reach6.（2019本溪）—Look at the dark clouds，and the wind is blowing strongly．—It ______that a big storm is coming．A．sounds B．seems C．feels D．smells7.（2019海南）—Would you please ______ your e-mail address? I missed it just now．—No problem．It's fox@163．com．A．repeat B．review C．record8.（2019深圳）—We will have a big basketball game next week, but we still need a player.—Why don’t you ________ Bryan to join the game? He is fantastic.A. inviteB. teachC. warn9.（2019贵港）—Joe，don't eat too much ice-cream．—OK，mom．But it really good．A．feels B．looks C．tastes D．sounds10.（2019孝感）Hurry up! We're late. I don't want to ________the start of the film.A. catchB. getC. missD. lose11.（2019无锡）—I’m going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don’t ___________.—Not at all. Go head.A. careB. agreeC. mindD. insist12.（2019武汉）—Have you chemistry for the coming exam?—Yes. I’m quite ready for it.A. repeatedB. copiedC. markedD. reviewed13.（2019南通）—Excuse me, can you teach me how to this new word?—No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.A. proveB. pronounceC. prepareD. produce14.（2019泰州）After the terrible explosion(爆炸) in Xiangshui, Yancheng, many people from cities around came to hospitals to _________blood.A. devoteB. createC. donateD. celebrate15.（2019河南）You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters16.（2019临沂）Roy works in London. It _________him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day.A. costsB. spendsC. takes17.（2019大庆）How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown?A. spendB. takeC. payD. use18.（2019襄阳）—What does Huawei’s newest smartphone look like?—It’s wonderful! You can it in half just like closing a book.A. handB. passC. foldD. cut19.（2019连云港）Through the stories behind the idioms, we would be able to fully __________China's culture, history and tradition.A. understandB. searchC. compareD. imagine20.（2019宜昌）—Did you the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2, 2019?—Of course. How exciting!A. watchB. reviewC. supposeD. discover21.（2019乐山）—Look, Linda. The flowers in our classroom came out in one night.—I can’t believe it. They are beautiful and colorful. They great.A. soundB. smellC. taste22.（2019江西）You’ll have to ______ the books because there aren’t enough for everyone.A. packB. sellC. chooseD. share23.（2019新疆）Mum likes soap operas. Let's buy a TV for her.A. becomingB. watchingC. lookingD. smelling24.（2019新疆）—I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please _____ him to _____ a little. —Sure.A. ask；turn it downB. allow；turn it onC. tell；turn it upD. advise；turn it off25.（2019滨州）—Tom, __________ the umbrella with you. Look at the dark sky, it’s going to rain. —Thank you, Dad.A. takeB. wearC. useD. make26.（2019安徽）—Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you?—Yes, I'd like to _____ a single room for two nights.A. enterB. moveC. bookD. provide27.（2019福建）--- I have trouble English, Mr. Lee.--- Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others?A. readingB. writingC. speaking28.（2019新疆）Not only Jack but also I crazy about the football match.A. amB. isC. areD. be29.（2019广东）Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people.A. canB. can’tC. shouldD. shouldn't30.（2019广元）The girl in the music room __________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall.A. can’tB. mustC. may31.（2019 青海）—Must I finish this work at once?—No，you______．A．can't B．won't C．needn't32.（2019天津）You ____ walk on the wet hill path because you ____ fall and hurt yourself．A．must；might not B．mustn't；mightC．needn't；need D．must；must33.（2019本溪）The man _______ be a doctor in this hospital，but I'm not sure．A．must B．would C．can D．might 34.（2019成都）—Is that Tom over there?—It ____ be him. He is on the plane to Chengdu now.A. can’tB. might notC. must35.（2019湘潭）—Who is singing in the next room?—It ___ _ be Lisa, but I'm not sure.A．must B．may C．need36.（2019河南）Jerry didn’t pay me back, but he promised that he _______________ this Sunday.A. mustB. couldC. wouldD. should37.（2019邵阳）—Will Sam go to the cinema with us tonight？—I'm not sure．He _________ not be free．A．may B．should C．can38.（2019广东）Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people.A. canB. can’tC. shouldD. shouldn't39.（2019黔南州）—I take the magazine out of the reading room？—I'm sorry you ．A．Could；couldn't B．Must；couldn'tC．Will；can't D．May；can't40.（2019北京）—Lily, _____ you finish the letter in ten minutes?—Yes, I can.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. can41.（2019河池）—Is that red schoolbag Mary's？—It ____ be hers．She hates that color．A．may B．must C．can 't D．might 42.（2019宿迁）—Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin?—You _______ go if you have finished your homework.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can43.（2019天水）—Listen! Is that Linda playing the piano in the room?—No．It be Linda, she has gone to London.A．may not B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't44.（2019孝感）—May I join the art club, Dad?—If you have interest, you ________.A. shouldB. canC. have toD. must45.（2019湘西州）—Is that boy Scott？—No，it be Scott. Scott is much taller..A. canB. can'tC. mustn't46.（2019武汉）—Try this soup—you ______like it,—Wow! This is delicious!A. mustB. willC. shallD. can47.（2019无锡）With their new lock, you __________ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool?A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t48.（2019温州）We don’t allow taking magazines out, but you ____________ copy the article you need on the machine over there.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. would49.（2019天水）—Listen! Is that Linda playing the piano in the room?—No. It be Linda, she has gone to London,A. may notB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t50.（2019内江）—_______I return the books this week?—No, you _______. You can do that next week?A. Must; can’tB. May; needn’tC. Need; mustn’tD. Must; needn’t51.（2019泰州）—This task is really beyond me.—Well, if you _________solve it, you won't get paid.A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't52.（2019南通）He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. mustn’t53.（2019黄石）—The beautiful lady with glasses over there looks like our English teacher.—It be her. She has gone abroad.A. can'tB. may notC. mustn'tD. needn’t54.（2019苏州）—Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.—I agree. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. needn't55.（2019河南）Jerry didn’t pay me back, but he promised that he this Sunday.A. mustB. couldC. wouldD. should56.（2019青岛）As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could57.（2019河池）—Is that red schoolbag Mary’s?—It _______ be hers. She hates that color.A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. might58.（2019南充）—Mum, may I play computer games this evening?—No way, you __________finish your homework.A. canB. mustC. mayD. will59.（2019贵阳）Dad，my bike is broken. I use yours?”“Sure! It's in the backyard.”A. MustB. ShouldC. May60.（2019临沂）Ants are pretty small. You might think that they _________be rather weak. But what you might not know is that ants are actually very strong for their size.A. needB. can'tC. must61.（2019广元）The girl in the music room __________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall.A. can’tB. mustC. may62.（2019广元）We’d better __________ our sports meeting because it’s going to rain.A. put onB. put upC. put off63.（2019连云港）According to the notice, guests at this hotel ______use the sports center at no extra cost.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need64.（2019大庆）We ____ pay to get into the concert, because it’s free.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. don’t need toD. might not65.（2019乐山）—Where is Monica? I can’t find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can’t66.（2019毕节）—I take the magazine out of the reading room?—I’m sorry you .A. Could; couldn’tB. Must; couldn’tC. Will; can’tD. May; can’t67.（2019北部湾）—Must I hand in the homework right now?—________. That’s the rule.A. Yes, you can.B. No, you can't.C. Yes, you mustD. No, you mustn’t.68.（2019益阳）—Whose volleyball is this?—It ___________ be Linda's. She loves volleyball.A. mustB. can'tC. needn't69.（2019兰州）The magazine ____ Lucy’s. We can see her name on the cover.A. mustn’t beB. can’t beC. must beD. needn’t be70.（2019襄阳）—The driver be hurt badly in the accident.—That’s true. Let’s send him to the hospital as soon as possible.A. needB. can’tC. mustD. may not71.（2019淮安】—Will you stay here for dinner with us?—Sorry, I ____________. My mother is waiting for me at home.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. couldn't72.（2019敦煌）—Whose cap is this? Is it Cindy’s?—It ___ be hers. Don't you remember she even didn't come to the party?A. can’tB. mightC. may notD. must73.（2019咸宁）—Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?—No. It be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.A. needn’tB. may notC. can’tD. won’t74.（2019眉山）—I can’t find my phone anywhere.—You have lost it while shopping.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. would75.（2019宜昌】—A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night. —Wow, the unexpected guest welcomed.A. will beB. must beC. won’t beD. mustn’t be76.（2019新疆）David, you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?A. couldB. mayC. mightD. must77.（2019凉山州）We should keep quiet in the library. We speak loudly.A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. needn’t78.（2019郴州）—May I take the magazine out of the reading room?—No, you ____________. Please read it hereA. mustn'tB. wouldn'tC. needn't79.（2019滨州）—Mum, it’s too hot. ________ I swim in the lake?—No, you ___________. That’s too dangerous!A. Should; can’tB. Need; mustn’tC. Must; needn’tD. Could; mustn’t2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词专题参考答案1.（2019达州）—Can I _____________ Robinson Crusoe? Mrs. Zhao．—Sure，it's very interesting，but you can only ______________it for two weeks．A．borrow；lend B．lend；borrowC．borrow；keep D．lend；keep【答案】C2.（2019天津）We should _____ making a noise in the library．A．avoid B．prefer C．practise D．enjoy【答案】A3.（2019呼和浩特）—Jack, let’s have a picnic after school.—Sorry. I have ______Frank to work on the biology report with him.A. AdviseB. expectedC. suggestedD. promised【答案】D4.（2019河南）You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters【答案】D5.（2019山西）Parents should let children ________ home and find more about the world. After all, birds should fly freely in the sky.A. leaveB. enterC. reach【答案】A6.（2019本溪）—Look at the dark clouds，and the wind is blowing strongly．—It ______that a big storm is coming．A．sounds B．seems C．feels D．smells【答案】B7.（2019海南）—Would you please ______ your e-mail address? I missed it just now．—No problem．It's fox@163．com．A．repeat B．review C．record【答案】A8.（2019深圳）—We will have a big basketball game next week, but we still need a player.—Why don’t you ________ Bryan to join the game? He is fantastic.A. inviteB. teachC. warn【答案】A9.（2019贵港）—Joe，don't eat too much ice-cream．—OK，mom．But it really good．A．feels B．looks C．tastes D．sounds【答案】C10.（2019孝感）Hurry up! We're late. I don't want to ________the start of the film.A. catchB. getC. missD. lose【答案】C11.（2019无锡）—I’m going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don’t ___________.—Not at all. Go head.A. careB. agreeC. mindD. insist【答案】C12.（2019武汉）—Have you chemistry for the coming exam?—Yes. I’m quite ready for it.A. repeatedB. copiedC. markedD. reviewed【答案】D13.（2019南通）—Excuse me, can you teach me how to this new word?—No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.A. proveB. pronounceC. prepareD. produce【答案】B14.（2019泰州）After the terrible explosion(爆炸) in Xiangshui, Yancheng, many people from cities around came to hospitals to _________blood.A. devoteB. createC. donateD. celebrate【答案】C15.（2019河南）You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters【答案】D16.（2019临沂）Roy works in London. It _________him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day.A. costsB. spendsC. takes【答案】C17.（2019大庆）How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown?A. spendB. takeC. payD. use【答案】B18.（2019襄阳）—What does Huawei’s newest smartphone look like?—It’s wonderful! You can it in half just like closing a book.A. handB. passC. foldD. cut【答案】C19.（2019连云港）Through the stories behind the idioms, we would be able to fully __________China's culture, history and tradition.A. understandB. searchC. compareD. imagine【答案】A20.（2019宜昌）—Did you the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2, 2019?—Of course. How exciting!A. watchB. reviewC. supposeD. discover【答案】A21.（2019乐山）—Look, Linda. The flowers in our classroom came out in one night.—I can’t believe it. They are beautiful and colorful. They great.A. soundB. smellC. taste【答案】B22.（2019江西）You’ll have to ______ the books because there aren’t enough for everyone.A. packB. sellC. chooseD. share【答案】D23.（2019新疆）Mum likes soap operas. Let's buy a TV for her.A. becomingB. watchingC. lookingD. smelling【答案】B24.（2019新疆）—I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please _____ him to _____ a little. —Sure.A. ask；turn it downB. allow；turn it onC. tell；turn it upD. advise；turn it off【答案】A25.（2019滨州）—Tom, __________ the umbrella with you. Look at the dark sky, it’s going to rain. —Thank you, Dad.A. takeB. wearC. useD. make【答案】A26.（2019安徽）—Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you?—Yes, I'd like to _____ a single room for two nights.A. enterB. moveC. bookD. provide 【答案】C27.（2019福建）--- I have trouble English, Mr. Lee.--- Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others?A. readingB. writingC. speaking【答案】C28.（2019新疆）Not only Jack but also I crazy about the football match.A. amB. isC. areD. be【答案】A29.（2019广东）Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people.A. canB. can’tC. shouldD. shouldn't 【答案】A30.（2019广元）The girl in the music room __________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall.A. can’tB. mustC. may【答案】A31.（2019 青海）—Must I finish this work at once?—No，you______．A．can't B．won't C．needn't【答案】C。
初三英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项能力提升训练及答案解析
初三英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项能力提升训练及答案解析一、选择题1．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A．turns out B．puts out C．takes out D．breaks out 2．—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A．used to; is used to live B．was used to; is used to livingC．used to; is used to living D．is used to; used to live3．A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A．put out B．turned out C．got out D．broke out 4．—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A．broke into B．broke down C．turned into D．turned down 5．It’s rude and impolite to ________ before other s while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A．take in B．cut in C．put in D．break in 6．Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public.A．gets off B．takes off C．shows off D．turns off7．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out8．A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A．turned out B．broke out C．put out D．worked out 9．—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 10．The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A．carry on B．carry out C．take on D．take out 11．The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A．put out B．put in C．put up D．put on 12．—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A．find out B．turn out C．run out D．put out13．—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A．knock over B．knock down C．knock off D．knock on14．—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A．cheered up B．taken up C．stayed up D．shown up 15．The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A．turn on B．turn out C．take place D．take up 16．Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A．show up B．get up C．wake up D．stay up 17．There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A．look for B．care for C．hope for D．push for 18．What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A．ran out B．broke out C．found out D．turned out 19．My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A．takes on B．takes up C．takes away D．takes off 20．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out 21．Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A．take down B．turn up C．take away D．turn off 22．—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A．put…in B．put…out C．put…through D．put…up23．I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A．to B．of C．for D．from24．The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A．take away B．pass away C．put away D．put off 25．You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A．look after B．look at C．look out D．look through 26．Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．put out 27．—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A．make up B．cut out C．turn off D．put up 28．When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A．join in B．stick with C．search for D．think of29．Far water does not ________ near fire.A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put in30．—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．point it out 31．Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out32．It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A．runs out B．breaks out C．hands out D．turns out 33．Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.A．build up B．put up C．put in D．build in34．—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A．Looking back B．Looking around C．Looking up D．Looking for 35．He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A．talks with B．plays withC．deals with D．agrees with36．Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A．pick up B．take up C．put up D．cheer up 37．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take out C．take on D．take up38．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．take on B．take away C．take up D．take off39．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up 40．Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A．carry out B．turn out C．pick out D．give out 41．Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A．breaks down B．breaks out C．breaks into D．breaks up 42．Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A．turned up B．picked up C．put up D．taken up43．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wou ldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．put up B．take up C．give up D．make up44．Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A．put up B．cheer up C．stay up D．give up45．The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a（n）________.A．keeps up with; praise B．comes up with; prize C．ends up with;price D．puts up with; award46．A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A．connecting; to B．connected; to C．connects; with D．connected; and 47．—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A．look over B．think about C．think highly of D．win the heart of 48．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down 49．—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off 50．My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put away二、选择题51．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't 52．Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A．need B．may C．should D．must 53．—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 54．—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A．may B．may not C．must D．can’t55．We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need56．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t57．—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must 58．Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A．must B．may C．can D．need59．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could 60．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against61．A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A．can B．should C．need D．must62．—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A．should B．might C．could D．would 63．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall 64．—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A．may B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t65．---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A．may B．must C．need D．will66．We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may67．When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A．may B．must C．would D．should68．You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral （口头的） test.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 69．—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A．should B．could C．must D．may70．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A．might B．had to C．must D．could 71．—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 72．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should 73．—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A．must B．may C．can D．would74．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 75．— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 76．—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A．must B．should C．would D．can77．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold 78．You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．shouldn’t 79．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 80．—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A．can B．may C．should D．shall 81．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t82．We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may 83．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could84．—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A．can B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t 85．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 86．— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．needn’t 87．—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still r ed?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 88．—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do thehomework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．need D．must89．—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A．must B．should C．can D．need90．— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t91．When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A．must B．may C．can D．need 92．—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A．can B．may C．must D．need 93．—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A．Yes, we can; of B．No, we mustn’t; of C．Yes, we must; for D．No, we needn’t; for 94．Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A．should B．would C．must D．can95．You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A．can B．may C．must D．should96．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 97．For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A．may not B．needn’t C．might not D．mustn’t 98．—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, bu t don’t believe in that.A．can B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t99．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need 100．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：——《民法典》是我国法学史上的一个里程碑，取得了巨大的成功。
备战高考英语非谓语动词巩固练习(含解析)
2019备战高考英语专题能力提升练习-非谓语动词（含解析）一、单选题1._______ the classroom for a whole afternoon, the monitor decided to have a rest.A. Having cleanedB. To cleanC. CleanedD. Clean2.—What a surprise to see you cooking! You never did that before.— that I'm grown-up, I want to help my parents do something.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. To considerD. Being considered3.The artist is said during the production and thus a pirated video was sold in every part of Kenya.A. to be cheatedB. being cheatedC. to have been cheatedD. having been cheated4.Seeing a stranger with a knife in his hand, the little girl stood under the tree, ________ out of her mind.A. frightenedB. be frightenedC. to be frightenedD. frightening5.The boy, whom I consider ________, cheated in the exam.A.to be honestB.that is honestC.was honestD.being honest6._______to give up smoking, he threw away his cigarettes.A.Determined; remainedB.Determined; remainingC.Determining; remainingD.Determining; remained7.Everything _________ smoothly, more jobs created for people allow them to be independent of others.A. ranB. runsC. runningD. to run8._____________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known9.I remembered the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked10.—Is Jay on his way to the cinema?—I regret ______ you that he can't come today.A. to tellB. tellingC. toldD. having told11.The school faced a scandal and student demonstrations after school officials were caught misusing money _________ student aid earlier this year.A. being meant forB. intended forC. had intended forD. having been meant for12.If ________ for an explanation for an advanced camera, I would certainly find it difficult.A. to be askedB. being askedC. askingD. asked13.Elizabeth T aylor, the Hollywood legend died at Cedars-Sinai Hospital _______ by her four children after being taken to hospital six weeks ago with heart failure.A. to be surroundedB. having been surroundedC. surroundedD. surrounding14.Officials from China and France formally promised on Thursday to build a new type of economic partnership, while ________ business cooperation.A. strengthenedB. to strengthenC. strengtheningD. strengthen15.All her time _________ experiments, she has no time for entertainment.A. devoted to doingB. devoted to doC. devoting to doD. is devoted to doing16.The difficulty which we had ______ with the local people has been removed.A. communicationB. communicatedC. communicatingD. to communicate17.Though _______ time, he managed to finish the task on time.A. lackedB. lack ofC. lackingD. lacking for18.In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message within the work.A. to hideB. hiddenC. hidingD. being hidden19.I had great difficulty the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.A. findB. foundC. to findD. finding20.The island, _____ to the mainland by a new bridge, is much easier to visit.A. joiningB. having joinedC. joinedD. to join21.______, I'll go over all these lessons before the exam.A. If time permittedB. Time permittedC. Time permitsD. Time permitting22.Wayne Rooney, a famous football player, regretted being too careless to score the goal, that the same mistake would not be repeated.A. determiningB. having determinedC. to determineD. determined23.The class ________ 80 students is hard to manage.A. consisting ofB. consists ofC. making up ofD. made up24.The judges gave no hint of what they thought, so I left the room really ________.A. to be worriedB. to worryC. having worriedD. worried25.The respectable neurologist committed all his life _________ people with Alzheimer's and finally, he made it to _________ a supporting center for them.A. to help; spring upB. to help; set upC. to helping; spring upD. to helping; set up26._____ how to get along with others is very important in success.A. KnowB. KnownC. Having knownD. Knowing27.On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, __ parents seated together joking.A. whoseB. theirC. whichD. that二、语法填空28.He lived in a town close to the countryside in a ________ (furniture) house.29.While this kind of humor may sound cruel, it usually only works if both the comedian and the audience have affection for or admire the person ________ (make) fun of.30.The shark pushes you with its nose to find out if you are fit________(eat).31.Tricycles are worth________ (use) if you want to explore the narrow alleys (hutong) of old Beijing.32.He is really considering devoting himself to________ (educate) these children of the poor village.33.He always asked challenging questions to everyone he met________ (upset) many people in Athens.34.There are only ten minutes ________ (leave), but there are still ten passengers ________ (wait) to check in.35.Wang Peng could not have Yong Hui________(get) away with telling people lies.36.We should be cautious and use good judgement when ________ (make) decisions about cloning.答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】A【考点】分词【解析】【分析】句意：整个下午打扫了教室之后，班长决定休息一下。
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词短语专题(word版含答案)
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词短语专题1.（2019乐山）—It’s already 7:50. If you want to get to the meeting on time, you must, Jack.—I see. I’ll walk quickly.A. hurry upB. ring upC. stay up2.（2019广元）We’d better __________ our sports meeting because it’s going to rain.A. put onB. put upC. put off3.（2019青海）—Can you give me some suggestions on reading books?—You'd better ______ the dictionary when you meet the new words．A．look up B．look around C．look for4.（2019呼和浩特）I really need to take more exercise because I’m _______weight.A. putting downB. putting onC. putting offD. putting away5.（2019本溪）To feed her little son, Mrs. Smith has to _______ the vegetables and meat.A．make up B．put upC．set up D．cut up6.（2019天津】If you want to join the Music Club．____ the form, please．A．go out B．fill outC．get up D．warm up7.（2019吉林）We always our classroom every Friday afternoon．A．clean up B．put up C．use up8.（2019哈尔滨）—Some students don t know how to ____ worries.—They can ask their teachers and parents for help。
2019中考英语真题专练--动词语态(含解析)
2019 中考英语真题专练 --动词语态（含分析）含语态提示词 by1.—Do you like the famous basketball star Kobe?—Yes, I really like him. He ________ by many people around the world.A. admireB. admiresC. is admiredD. is admiring2.The telephone ________ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.A. was inventedB. is inventedC. invented3.With the development of China, Chinese ________ by a large number ofpeople in the world.A. speaksB. is spokenC. speakD. is speaking4.—Why does the earth look blue in space?— Because most of the earth“ s surface ________ by ocean.A. coversB. is coveredC. coverD. are covered5.—Why the restaurant ________ to close by government?—Because of its high prices on food. Businessmen must be honest, youknow.A. will be askedB. was askedC. is asked6.Artemisinin ________ by Tu Youyou, a great Chinese scientist.A. was inventedB. inventedC. has invented无语态提示词7.Emily is glad that she________ for her honesty at that meeting.A. praisesB. praisedC. is praisedD. was praised8.HeJiang________togiveaspeechatthe graduationceremonyatHarvard University last month.A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invited9.You are not supposed to go to a family party unless you ________ to inthe US.A. are not invitedB. are invitedC. will be invited10.Children should ________ to be honest from a young age.A. educateB. be educatedC. punishD. be punished11.Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?No problem!I think he________ to think twice before starting.A. should be toldB. can tellC. should tellD. can be telling12. Now all Chinese couples ________ to have two children.A. allowB. allowedC. are allowedD. were allowed13.—Have you finished your report on green life?—Not yet. I“akell mit if I ________ another two days.A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given2019中考英语真题专练--动词语态(含解析)14.Tomysurprise, I ________fromhundredsofstudentstospeaktoteachers,parents and fellow students.A. was chosenB. would chooseC. chose15.—What happened to Billy?—He ________ because of his drunkdriving.A. is caughtB. was caughtC. has caught16.Tourists________becauseoftheirimpolitebehaviorinourcountryfrom now on.A. will punishB. will be punishedC. is punishing17.A new road ________ near my school next year.A. buildsB. will buildC. is builtD. will be built18.Paper ________ first ________ about 2，000 years ago in China.A.is; creatingB. is; createdC. has; createdD. was; created19. Students do less homework now. Usually it________ before 9 o“ cl evening.A. finishesB. finishedC. is finishedD. was finished20.—Mom, where is my model plane?—Oh, it ________ to Jenny yesterday.A. is lentB. lendsC. was lentD. lent21. We are going to take the highspeed train to Xi“ an tomorrow, so ane arrival at the station ________．A. advisesB. is advisedC. is advisingD. was advised22.When the baby dog________，it was very hungry. So we gave it somefood.A. is foundB. was foundC. has been foundD. will be found23.Football ________ to our school subjects last year.A. is addedB. addsC. was addedD. added24.I plan to build an unusual house. It ________ out of old things.A. is builtB. has builtC. was builtD. will be built25.It “ s reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre ________ in September thisyear.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed26.Now smart phones ________ in many ways in our daily life.A. are usedB. is usedC. are using27.Morechances________forstudentstolearnfromeachotherifworking in groups.A．provideB． are providedC．providedD．will provide28.InSwitzerland, thingslikeglassandplastic ________intodifferentgroupsand then recycled.A. separateB. separatedC. are separatedD. is separated29.As far as I know, tea plants ________ on the sides of mountains.A.are growedB. are grown C. grow30.—You speak Chinese very well, Sam.—Thanks. Chinese is very popular. It________ widely in the world.A. speaksB. is spokeC. was spokenD. is spoken31.Every yearmany trees ________ alongthe streetsto makeourcitymore beautiful.A.plantB.have plantedC.areplantedD. were planted32.— Waiter, I“ d like some Ningbo Dumplings.—Sorry, sir. Ningbo Dumplings________ only for lunch and dinner.A. serveB. servedC. are servedD. are serving33.A year has four seasons and it ________ twelve months.A. divided intoB. is dividing intoC. was divided intoD. is divided into34.—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It“ s my daughter. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A. tookB. is takenC. has takenD. was taken35.—Iwanttoborrowthebook, butId on“ tknowhowlongitmay________.—For two weeks.A. borrowB. be borrowedC. keepD. be kept36.LunarProbe(月球探测器 )Chang “ e5________intospacethisyear.Itwill landon the moon and return with lunar samples(样品 )．A. sendsB. will be sentC. will sendD. is sent动词语态：1.C【分析】考察大凡此刻时的被动语态。