2019中考英语专题练习-动词(含解析)
中考英语专题练习动词(含解析)
2019中考英语专题练习-动词（含解析）一、单选题1.I had to walk to school because the bus broke down on the way this morning.A.threw awayB.stopped workingC.ran slowly2.If you ____ someone or something from several people or things that are available (有用的), you decide which person or thing you want to have.A.punishB.pushC.choose3.—Jimmy, your toys should be in right order.—OK, I'll ________ them _________ right now.A.put, downB.put, awayC.put, upD.put, on4.—Did you see Tom at the party?—No, he by the time I got there.A.leftB.was leavingC.had leftD.has left5.一Have you mended your bike，Bob?一Yes，I______it twenty minutes ago.A.have mendedB.mendC.had mendedD.mended6.--you go to Xi'an with me tomorrow?-- I'd love to. But I have a lot of work to do.A.MustB.NeedC.CanD.Do7.There a sports meeting tomorrow.A.is going to haveB.hadC.is going to beD.has8.—What is a left-luggage office?—It's a place where bags _be left for a short time, especially at a station.A.willB.mustC.canD.should9.The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A.turn onB.turning onC.turn offD.turning off10.The library _____ about five years ago.A.was buildedB.was builtC.buildsD.has been built11.—Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.—Terrible, and it be an uncomfortable journey.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need12.I often Linda the old woman with housework last year.A.see; helpsB.saw; helpsC.saw; helpedD.saw; help13.—Can you your little brother ?I'm busy now.—All right,mun.I'll do it right now.A.wearB.put onC.dressD.in14.一What time do morning classes start in your school?一At 8:30 a.m.A.beginB.stopC.rest15.Kangkang usually _____ his homework at 7:00 p. m, but yesterday he started _____ it at 8:00 p. m.A.do; doingB.does; doC.does; doingD.do; do16.The small boys decided ______ to each other.A.not talkB.not talkingC.not to talkD.not to talking二、填空题17.I'd like ________ (join) the English Corner.18.Do you think their dream can ________ (come) true?19.She'd like ________ (buy) some milk.20.Can you help me with ________ (dance)?21.They had great fun ________ (spend) their holidays on the beach (海滩）.22.The ten boys ________(be) going to play basketball after school.23.The mother turtle l________ her new-born eggs in the sand then went back to the sea.24.A dog ________(lie) under the tree. Don’t wake him up!st night, I f________ closing the door. What a bad memory I have!26.It's time for you ________(have) supper.27.Would you mind ________(close) the window, please? It's so cold.28.________in the morning? (when / he / always / get up)三、语法填空29.I want ________ ( know ) something about your parents.30.Cars________(run) faster than bikes.31.My mother ________________(work) in the hospital for twenty years.32.Trust me! I ________ (keep) it between you and me. Talk now.33.Have you made any plans ________ (visit) the teacher next week?34.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
(2021年整理)2019年中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语
(完整版)2019年中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(完整版)2019年中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为(完整版)2019年中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语的全部内容。
（完整版）2019年中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语编辑整理:张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是我们任然希望（完整版)2019年中考英语专项练习-动词及动词短语这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时我们也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈到下面的留言区,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请下载收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为 <(完整版)2019年中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语> 这篇文档的全部内容。
中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语Name___________Grade___________(完整版)2019年中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语第一节单项选择从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.( ）1.[2018 襄阳］—China has great progress in the fight against poverty贫( 困)in the past five years.-That's true. The government has helped morethan 68 million people get out of poverty.A。
2019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》%28含答案解析)
2019年中考英语试题分类汇编09《动词》1．（2019•营口）﹣What should I do，doctor？﹣_____ healthy，you should do more exercise．（）A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．To be kept 2．（2019•营口）These days people in China _____ take too much money when shopping because they often use Alipay or WeChat Pay．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't 3．（2019•莱芜区）If you want to try some local food，don't _________ the food festival this weekend．（）A．miss B．carry C．hold D．bring 4．（2019•徐州）Hello，Joe．I didn't _________ to see you today．I thought you were away on holiday．（）A．want B．prepare C．expect D．agree 5．（2019•徐州）﹣﹣﹣I didn't see you at Jim's party last week．﹣﹣﹣I had to work that evening，so I _________ go．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．couldn't D．shouldn't 6．（2019•徐州）It's important for us ___________ good manners．（）A．having B．have C．to have D．had 7．（2019•莱芜区）一I just saw Peter in the library．﹣It _______ be him．He is studying in the classroom．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't 8．（2019•上海）Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday？（）A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking 9．（2019•上海）The host told a joke at the party and made the guests______ a lot．（）A．laugh B．laughing C．to laugh D．laughed 10．（2019•上海）According to the rule，used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes．（）A．must B．need C．can D．may 11．（2019•沈阳）You always be careful with electricity for safety．（）A．must B．can C．mustn't D．can't 12．（2019•云南）I can't find my keys．Maybe I _______ them at home this morning．（）A．left B．forget C．lost D．missed 13．（2019•云南）﹣I've got a toothache，mom．﹣Oh，you _______ eat too much candy．（）A．shouldn't B．needn't C．should D．need 14．（2019•日照）You _____ be very tired with the long drive．Let's stop to have a rest．（）A．must B．can C．shall D．need15．﹣You smoke at the oil station，it's too dangerous．﹣I'm sorry，I won't．（）A．couldn't B．needn't C．wouldn't D．mustn't 16．（2019•日照）﹣﹣﹣Are you feeling any better now？﹣﹣﹣No．I have taken some medicine，but it just doesn't _____．（）A．use B．care C．help D．fit 17．（2019•常州）﹣﹣﹣______________I keep the book for a week？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I'm afraid you ______________．（）A．Need；couldn't B．Need；can'tC．May；couldn't D．May；can't18．（2019•铁岭）The cover of the book comfortable．It's made of silk．（）A．tastes B．feels C．looks D．sounds 19．（2019•铁岭）The dictionary belong to Sam．You can see his name on it．（）A．can B．must C．need D．would 20．（2019•辽阳）It's impolite to________your teachers' office without knocking at the door．（）A．describe B．check C．choose D．enter 21．（2019•辽阳）The dish smells delicious，but it a little salty．（）A．looks B．tastes C．feels D．sounds 22．（2019•大庆）You'd better _____ hard from now on，____ you will fail in the exam．（）A．work；and B．working；orC．working；and D．work；or23．（2019•本溪）As far as I know，the robot that can sweep the floor ________ in the 1980s．（）A．is invented B．inventedC．was invented D．has invented24．（2019•大庆）How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown？（）A．spend B．take C．pay D．use 25．（2019•葫芦岛）New energy cars have been ______ to cut down air pollution．（）A．discovered B．found C．invented D．refused 26．（2019•抚顺）Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really ______________ like a mirror．（）A．sounds B．looks C．smells D．tastes 27．（2019•镇江）Yao Ming，a basketball giant ，___________ water polo when he was young．（）A．is playing B．used to playC．is used to playing D．was playing28．（2019•包头）Stephen Hawking has _______great success as a scientist．（）A．allowed B．achieved C．practiced D．promised29．﹣﹣﹣I'm going to add some tomato sauce to the salad，if you don't ___________．﹣﹣﹣Not at all．Go ahead．（）A．care B．agree C．mind D．insist 30．（2019•本溪）﹣﹣﹣Look at the dark clouds，and the wind is blowing strongly．﹣﹣﹣It ______that a big storm is coming．（）A．sounds B．seems C．feels D．smells 31．（2019•包头）﹣________ I have a word with you，Mr．Green？It won't take long．﹣Okay．（）A．Should B．May C．Need D．Must 32．（2019•包头）﹣Why were you so angry with your daughter？﹣She was busy_______and taking selfies（自拍）when I was talking to her．（）A．texting B．to text C．text D．texted 33．（2019•镇江）When I think of the worried _______ of foreign students who are learning Chinese，I can go to study English calmly．（）A．looks B．designs C．efforts D．needs 34．（2019•本溪）Frank is an honest boy and he never tells a lie．We all _______ him．（）A．miss B．mind C．doubt D．trust 35．（2019•葫芦岛）﹣Is the woman Miss Zhao？﹣It ______ be her．She has gone to Qingdao for a meeting．（）A．can't B．needn't C．must D．may 36．（2019•抚顺）In the summer camp，the boy learned to ___________ all kinds of difficulties．（）A．manage B．protect C．remain D．control 37．（2019•葫芦岛）Fred hopes ______ his spoken English，so he practices it every day．（）A．improve B．improves C．improving D．to improve 38．（2019•镇江）To my surprise，Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me．（）A．to visit B．visiting C．visit D．visits 39．（2019•无锡）With their new lock，you __________ search for keys in your bag any more．Isn't it cool？（）A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't D．shouldn't 40．（2019•抚顺）It's a rule that students ___________ bring mobile phones to our school．（）A．mustn't B．wouldn't C．needn't D．couldn't 41．（2019•本溪）The man _______ be a doctor in this hospital，but I'm not sure．（）A．must B．would C．can D．might 42．（2019•盘锦）﹣﹣﹣My best friend went abroad．I miss her and feel down today．﹣﹣﹣Don't be sad．Here is good news for you _______．（）A．cheer up B．cheering upC．cheered up D．to cheer up43．（2019•南通）He_____like coffee．I see him drink a cup at times．（）A．must B．may C．can't D．mustn't 44．（2019•贵港）﹣﹣﹣I have trouble the new word．Can you help me？﹣﹣﹣Sure．You can look it up in the dictionary．（）A．understanding B．to understandC．understand D．understood45．（2019•南通）﹣Excuse me，can you teach me how to _____ this new word？﹣No problem．Look at my mouth and listen carefully．（）A．prove B．pronounce C．prepare D．produce 46．（2019•东营）﹣﹣﹣The sale of oil﹣fueled vehicles（燃油车）will be stopped in Hainan province by 2030．﹣﹣﹣Well，it will help the environment．（）A．improve B．study C．pollute D．control 47．（2019•贵港）﹣﹣﹣Joe，don't eat too much ice﹣cream．﹣﹣﹣OK，mom．But it really good．（）A．feels B．looks C．tastes D．sounds 48．（2019•昆明）Y unnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun _____ it．（）A．visiting B．to visit C．reading D．to read 49．（2019•大庆）﹣﹣﹣Would you like ____ a film with us tonight？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I have to help my mother do housework．（）A．see B．to see C．seeing D．to seeing 50．（2019•大庆）We ____ pay to get into the concert，because it's free．（）A．mustn't B．can'tC．don't need to D．might not51．（2019•鄂州）I think AI （人工智能）in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future．（）A．used，be used B．is used，be usedC．used，use D．is used，use52．（2019•鄂州）﹣﹣﹣Jimmy，I don't like my classmate Bob．He is so noisy．﹣﹣﹣Oh，so he is．But you cannot avoid him．He sits next to you．（）A．meet B．to meet C．meeting D．to meeting 53．﹣Will you stay here for dinner with us？﹣Sorry，I ____________．My mother is waiting for me at home．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．couldn't 54．noise pollution，and we can live in a quiet environment．（）A．Prevent B．Preventing C．Prevented D．To prevent55．I like the TV program The Reader best．I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time．（）A．read B．to read C．reading D．reads56．He_________ me his name，but I can't remember it now．（）A．tells B．will tell C．told D．is telling 57．（2019•毕节市）Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework．（）A．to help B．helping C．helps D．helped 58．（2019•遂宁）These foreigners are practicing_____Chinese．（）A．to speak B．speaking C．speak D．speaks 59．（2019•宜昌）﹣﹣Did you_______ the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2，2019？﹣﹣Of course．How exciting!（）A．watch B．review C．suppose D．discover 60．（2019•铜仁市）﹣﹣Kankang，I saw your English teacher in the office just now．﹣﹣It _______be him．He______to Shanghai on business．（）A．must；has gone B．must；has beenC．can't；has been D．can't；has gone61．（2019•北京）Sam with his friends every weekend．（）A．skates B．is skatingC．has skated D．was skating62．﹣I can't find my phone anywhere．﹣You have lost it while shopping．（）A．may B．can C．should D．would 63．（2019•湖北）﹣The driver be hurt badly in the accident．﹣That's true．Let's send him to the hospital as soon as possible．（）A．need B．can't C．must D．may not 64．（2019•武汉）﹣﹣﹣Try this soup，you ______like it．﹣﹣﹣Wow! This is delicious!（）A．must B．will C．shall D．can 65．（2019•铜仁市）Mr．Wang together with his wife and children _________in the countryside．（）A．enjoys living B．enjoy livingC．enjoys to live D．enjoy to live66．（2019•铜仁市）﹣﹣﹣Look! There is a man _____Taiji near the river．﹣﹣﹣Wow! It's my teacher，Mr．Wu．（）A．perform B．performs C．performing D．performed 67．（2019•百色）The teachers often tell us _____in the river．It's dangerous．（）A．not swim B．don't swimC．not swimming D．not to swim68．（2019•湖北）﹣﹣﹣What does Huawei's newest smartphone look like？﹣﹣﹣It's wonderful! You can it in half just like closing a book．（）A．hand B．pass C．fold D．cut 69．（2019•宜昌）﹣﹣A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night．﹣﹣Wow，the unexpected guest ________welcomed．（）A．will be B．must be C．won't be D．mustn't be 70．（2019•河池）﹣Is that red schoolbag Mary's？﹣It____be hers．She hates that color．（）A．may B．must C．can 't D．might 71．（2019•内江）﹣__I return the books this week？﹣No，you __．You can do that next week．（）A．Must；can't B．May；needn'tC．Need；mustn't D．Must；needn't72．（2019•河南）You can't change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video．What_____is what you do，not what you know．（）A．includes B．decides C．means D．matters 73．（2019•武汉）﹣﹣﹣I won't tell this to anyone，﹣﹣﹣？（）A．Agree B．Guess C．Hope D．Promise 74．（2019•呼和浩特）﹣Jack，let′s have a picnic after school．﹣Sorry．I have_____Frank to work on the biology report with him．（）A．advised B．expected C．suggested D．promised 75．（2019•天水）I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by．A．to water B．water C．watering D．watered 76．（2019•黔南州）﹣﹣﹣Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I forgot （）A．to tum it off B．to turn it downC．to turn it up D．to turn it on77．（2019•武汉）﹣﹣﹣Have you chemistry for the coming exam？﹣﹣﹣Yes．I'm quite ready for it．（）A．repeated B．copied C．marked D．reviewed 78．（2019•天水）Businessmen prefer e﹣mails to communicate with each other rather than phone calls．（）A．write，make B．to write，makeC．to write，to make D．write ，to make79．（2019•天水）﹣﹣﹣Listen! Is that Linda playing the piano in the room？﹣﹣﹣No．It be Linda，she has gone to London．（）A．may not B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't 80．（2019•河南）﹣﹣﹣Do you always get up so early？﹣﹣﹣Yes，the first bus．My home is far away from school．（）A．catch B．to catch C．catching D．caught 81．（2019•黄石）﹣The beautiful lady with glasses over there looks like our English teacher．﹣It _____be her．She has gone abroad．（）A．can't B．may not C．mustn't D．needn't 82．（2019•毕节市）﹣﹣﹣I take the magazine out of the reading room？﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry you ．（）A．Could；couldn't B．Must；couldn'tC．Will；can't D．May；can't83．（2019•河南）Jerry didn't pay me back，but he promised that he this Sunday．（）A．must B．could C．would D．should 84．（2019•天水）Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth ．（）A．to visit B．visited C．visit D．visiting 85．（2019•黄石）In February，Chinese tech company Huawei _____Mate X，a foldable（可折叠的）5G mobile phone．（）A．is introducing B．introducedC．introduces D．was introduced86．（2019•安顺）﹣What time do you get up in the morning on school days？﹣I get up at 7：00 every morning to avoid __________the early bus．（）A．miss B．missed C．missing D．to miss 87．（2019•新疆）Not only Jack but also I______crazy about the football match．（）A．am B．is C．are D．be 88．（2019•盐城）Each of us _____ a life goal，which will guide us to a bright future．（）A．has B．have C．will have D．had 89．（2019•广东）Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their own dreams．（）A．achieve B．achieves C．to achieve D．achieved 90．（2019•盐城）Mr Wu keeps __________ his students that the future belongs to the well﹣educated．（）A．telling B．to tell C．ordering D．to order 91．（2019•安顺）﹣What a heavy rain!﹣So it is．I prefer ___________ rather than ____________ on such a rainy day．（）A．to go out，staying at homeB．staying at home，go outC．going out，stay at homeD．to stay at home，go out92．（2019•新疆）Mum likes______soap operas．Let's buy a TV for her．（）A．becoming B．watching C．looking D．smelling 93．（2019•河池）My parents don't allow me___TV on school nights．（）A．to watch B．watch C．watches D．watching 94．（2019•盐城）Size and type do not matter ﹣you ______ do almost anything if you never give up．（）A．should B．must C．need D．can 95．（2019•广东）Dirty air and water are harmful．They ____ kill plants，and even people．（）A．can B．can't C．should D．shouldn't 96．（2019•安顺）﹣Mr．Wang，please speak loudly in the hall to make yourself _______ while ________are there．﹣Fine，thanks for telling me about that．（）A．understood，others B．understand，otherC．understand，others D．understanding，other 97．（2019•新疆）David，______you please sweep the floor and take out the trash？（）A．Could B．may C．might D．must 98．（2019•北京）﹣Lily，_____ you finish the letter in ten minutes？﹣Yes，I can．（）A．must B．should C．need D．can 99．（2019•咸宁）﹣Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor's room？﹣No．It ____be Sarah．She has gone to Italy．（）A．needn't B．may not C．can't D．won't 100．（2019•安徽）The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light，so you _____ worry about its weight．（）A．must B．may C．can't D．needn't 101．（2019•内江）﹣Where is Mike？﹣I saw him__ with Mr．Smith in the hallways just now．（）A．to talk B．talking C．talked D．talks 102．（2019•兰州）We are supposed____some housework with our parents when we have free time．（）A．to share B．sharing C．shared D．share 103．（2019•重庆）Miss Chen，my dear English teacher，often encourages me ______the challenges in my study．（）A．face B．faces C．facing D．to face 104．（2019•江西）You'll have to ______ the books because there aren't enough for everyone．（）A．pack B．sell C．choose D．share 105．（2019•孝感）一May I join the art club，Dad？一If you have interest，you ________．（）A．should B．can C．have to D．must 106．（2019•孝感）一In my opinion，animals shouldn't be kept for fun．一I think so．Forests are the best places for animals ______________．（）A．live B．living C．to live D．to live in 107．（2019•兰州）The magazine____Lucy's．We can see her name on the cover．（）A．mustn't be B．can't be C．must be D．needn't be 108．（2019•温州）We don't allow taking magazines out，but you____copy the article you need on the machine over there．（）A．can B．must C．should D．would 109．（2019•宿迁）﹣Mum，may I go to see a film with my cousin？﹣You _______ go if you have finished your homework．（）A．must B．need C．should D．can 110．（2019•孝感）Hurry up! We're late．I don't want to ________the start of the film．（）A．catch B．get C．miss D．lose 111．（2019•安徽）﹣Hello，Beijing Hotel．Can I help you？﹣Yes，I'd like to _____ a single room for two nights．（）A．enter B．move C．book D．provide 112．（2019•咸宁）﹣Come and see! The baby is crying．﹣Please do something to make him____．（）A．stop crying B．stop to cryC．crying D．cry113．（2019•咸宁）﹣Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network？﹣Right．5G will allow us____English movies faster than ever．（）A．download B．downloadsC．to download D．downloading114．（2019•兰州）In the near future，there____ selt﹣driving cars in our city．（）A．is B．was C．are D．will be115．﹣Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning．﹣I agree．Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．couldn't D．needn't116．﹣Please stay with me this weekend．﹣I'm sorry，but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago．（）A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．visited117．﹣This task is really beyond me．﹣Well，if you _________solve it，you won't get paid．（）A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．shouldn't 118．（2019•武威）﹣Whose cap is this？Is it Cindy's ？﹣It _____ be hers．Don't you remember she even didn't come to the party？（）A．can't B．might C．may not D．must119．In his e﹣mail，David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan．（）A．visiting B．visit C．visited D．to visit120．﹣﹣Alex，why didn't you answer my call at nine last night？﹣﹣Sorry．I___my mobile phone at home．I___basketball in the park with my friends．（）A．forgot；played B．forgot；was playingC．left；played D．left；was playing121．After the terrible explosion（爆炸）in Xiangshui，Yancheng，many people from cities around came to hospitals to _________blood．（）A．devote B．create C．donate D．celebrate 122．﹣﹣Can I____ Robinson Crusoe？Mrs Zhao．﹣﹣Sure，it's very interesting，but you can only ____it for two weeks．（）A．borrow；lend B．lend；borrowC．borrow；keep D．lend；keep123．（2019•天津）We should making a noise in the library．（）A．avoid B．prefer C．practise D．enjoy 124．（2019•天津）You walk on the wet hill path because you fall and hurt yourself．（）A．must；might not B．mustn't；mightC．needn't；need D．must；must125．（2019•天津）The government is setting up nature parks protect pandas．（）A．to help B．help C．helped D．helps 126．（2019•连云港）Through the stories behind the idioms，we would be able to fully____China′s culture，history and tradition．（）A．understand B．search C．compare D．imagine 127．（2019•凉山州）We should keep quiet in the library．We_____speak loudly．（）A．must B．mustn't C．can D．needn't 128．（2019•重庆）He took off his expensive watch ____ the fact that he was rich．（）A．to hide B．hid C．hide D．hidden 129．（2019•南京）﹣﹣﹣Do you have any plans for the holiday？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I' m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou．I'm looking forward to _____the colourful lakes and amzing waterfalls．（）A．see B．seeing C．sees D．saw 130．（2019•扬州）﹣Daniel，do you know that bees never get lost．﹣Yes，Bees always remember _____ the same way as they went．（）A．come back B．came backC．coming back D．to come back131．（2019•连云港）According to the notice，guests at this hotel____use the sports center at no extra cost．（）A．can B．should C．must D．need 132．（2019•南充）﹣﹣Mum，may I play computer games this evening ？﹣﹣No way，you _____ finish your homework．（）A．can B．must C．may D．will 133．（2019•滨州）﹣Mum，it's too hot．________ I swim in the lake？﹣No，you ___________．That's too dangerous!（）A．Should；can't B．Need；mustn'tC．Must；needn't D．Could；mustn't134．（2019•青岛）As middle school students，we follow the public rules wherever we go．（）A．would B．should C．might D．could 135．（2019•滨州）﹣Tom，__________ the umbrella with you．Look at the dark sky，it's going to rain．﹣Thank you，Dad．（）A．take B．wear C．use D．make 136．（2019•新疆）﹣I'm afraid his radio is too noisy．Will you please_____him to _____a little．﹣Sure．（）A．ask，turn it down B．allow，turn onC．tell，turn it up D．advise，turn it off137．（2019•南充）﹣﹣﹣I tried to make Alice______her mind but I found it difficult．﹣﹣﹣Well，I saw you_______ that when I went past．（）A．changed；do B．changes；doingC．change；to do D．change；doing138．（2018•苏州）﹣What do you think of Jason？﹣He has me with his good sense of humour．（）A．impressed B．admired C．reminded D．warned 139．（2018•苏州）She be slow，but at least she doesn't make stupid mistakes．（）A．needn't B．may C．can't D．shall 140．（2018•无锡）I don't have much money，but I'd like to buy my dad something really special，if you know what I __________．（）A．want B．care C．mean D．prefer参考答案与试题解析1．（2019•营口）﹣What should I do，doctor？﹣_____ healthy，you should do more exercise．（）A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．To be kept【分析】﹣我该怎么办，医生？﹣为了保持健康，你应该多做运动．【解答】句意：﹣我该怎么办，医生？﹣为了保持健康，你应该多做运动．这里to引导的不定式表目的．故选：C．【点评】不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意一些固定搭配．2．（2019•营口）These days people in China _____ take too much money when shopping because they often use Alipay or WeChat Pay．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't【分析】如今中国人购物时不必带太多钱，因为他们经常使用支付宝或微信支付．【解答】needn't不必，mustn't禁止，shouldn't不应该，can't不能；根据句意"如今中国人购物时不必带太多钱，因为他们经常使用支付宝或微信支付"可知，要填"不必"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．【点评】考查情态动词．要根据情态动词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．3．（2019•莱芜区）If you want to try some local food，don't _________ the food festival this weekend．（）A．miss B．carry C．hold D．bring【分析】如果你想尝试一些当地的食物，不要错过这个周末的美食节．【解答】miss错过；carry搬走；hold持有；拥有；bring带来．根据语境可知如果你想尝试一些当地的食物，不要错过这个周末的美食节．故选：A．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答．4．（2019•徐州）Hello，Joe．I didn't _________ to see you today．I thought you were away on holiday．（）A．want B．prepare C．expect D．agree【分析】你好，乔伊．我今天没有想到能见到你．我认为你去度假了．【解答】want想要；prepare准备；expect期望；预料；agree同意．根据"我认为你去度假了"可知"我今天没有想到能见到你"．故选：C．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答．5．（2019•徐州）﹣﹣﹣I didn't see you at Jim's party last week．﹣﹣﹣I had to work that evening，so I _________ go．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．couldn't D．shouldn't【分析】﹣﹣上周吉姆的聚会上我没见到你．﹣﹣那天晚上我得工作，所以我不能去．【解答】考查情态动词．A．needn't不必．B．mustn't不允许．C．couldn't不能．D．shouldn't 不应该．根据I had to work that evening"那天晚上我得工作"可知，应该是"不能"去聚会．用过去式couldn't．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要结合语境，选择合适的情态动词．6．（2019•徐州）It's important for us ___________ good manners．（）A．having B．have C．to have D．had【分析】有礼貌对我们很重要．【解答】考查不定式．A．having动名词/现在分词．B．have有，动词原形．C．to have 不定式．D．had过去式．It is+形容词+for sb to do sth"做某事对某人来说是…"It是形式主语，不定式是真正主语．用to have．故选：C．【点评】不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意一些固定搭配．7．（2019•莱芜区）一I just saw Peter in the library．﹣It _______ be him．He is studying in the classroom．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't【分析】﹣﹣我刚在图书馆看见彼得．﹣﹣不可能是他，他正在教室里学习．【解答】考查情态动词．A．needn't不必．B．mustn't不允许．C．shouldn't不应该．D．can't 不可能．结合语境"﹣﹣我刚在图书馆看见彼得．﹣﹣__是他，他正在教室里学习．"可知，表示否定推测用can't"不可能"．故选：D．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．8．（2019•上海）Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday？（）A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking【分析】我外出度假时，你介意照看我的宠物鱼吗？【解答】根据句意：我外出度假时，你介意照看我的宠物鱼吗？考查句型mind doing sth 介意做某事．故选：D．【点评】熟悉动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．9．（2019•上海）The host told a joke at the party and made the guests______ a lot．（）A．laugh B．laughing C．to laugh D．laughed【分析】主人在晚会上讲了一个笑话，使客人们大笑不已．【解答】根据句意：主人在晚会上讲了一个笑话，使客人们大笑不已．考查句型make sb do sth使某人做某事．故选：A．【点评】熟悉动词固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案．10．（2019•上海）According to the rule，used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes．（）A．must B．need C．can D．may【分析】根据规定，用过的电池必须放在红色的箱子里，以防产生有害废物．【解答】考查情态动词辨析，A．must 必须B．need需要C．can能，会D．may可以，可能；根据be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes，结合选项可知句意：根据规定，用过的电池必须放在红色的箱子里，以防产生有害废物．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答11．（2019•沈阳）You always be careful with electricity for safety．（）A．must B．can C．mustn't D．can't【分析】为了安全，你必须一直小心用电．【解答】考查情态动词辨析．must必须，强调主观意愿；can能，表能力或许可，否定式是can't；mustn't一定不要，表禁止．根据be careful with electricity for safety可知BCD 三项不合句意，句意：为了安全，你必须一直小心用电．故选：A．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答12．（2019•云南）I can't find my keys．Maybe I _______ them at home this morning．（）A．left B．forget C．lost D．missed【分析】我找不到我的钥匙．也许我今天早上把它们留在家里了．【解答】本题考查动词词义辨析．left/leave丢下……，其后一般需接地点状语；forget 忘记，其后直接接所忘记的东西，无需接宾语；lost丢失，在此处不符合语境；missed 错过，不符合句意和语境．故选：A．【点评】动词词义辨析题，需理解所给选项的词义，结合题干做出正确判读．13．（2019•云南）﹣I've got a toothache，mom．﹣Oh，you _______ eat too much candy．（）A．shouldn't B．needn't C．should D．need【分析】﹣妈妈，我牙痛．﹣奥，你不应该吃太多糖果．【解答】根据句意：﹣妈妈，我牙痛．﹣奥，你不应该吃太多糖果．结合选项，A．不应该B．不必C．应该D．需要，选项A符合题意．故选：A．【点评】熟悉情态动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．14．（2019•日照）You _____ be very tired with the long drive．Let's stop to have a rest．（）A．must B．can C．shall D．need【分析】长途开车你一定非常累了．让我们停下来休息．【解答】A表示一定，B表可以，C将要，D表示需要．根据题干Let's stop to have a rest．可知让我们停下来休息是因为长途开车一定累了，表示对现在情况的肯定推测，则应用must+be．故选：A．【点评】本题考查情态动词表推测的用法，基础题，掌握常见的情态动词，再根据题干即可作出选择．15．﹣You smoke at the oil station，it's too dangerous．﹣I'm sorry，I won't．（）A．couldn't B．needn't C．wouldn't D．mustn't【分析】﹣你不能在加油站吸烟，太危险了．﹣我很抱歉，我不会了．【解答】A表示不能，B表示不必，C表示不会，D表示不能，表禁止．根据题干中it's too dangerous．可知加油站是禁止吸烟的，则应用mustn't．故选：D．【点评】本题考查情态动词辨析，基础题，熟悉四个选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．16．（2019•日照）﹣﹣﹣Are you feeling any better now？﹣﹣﹣No．I have taken some medicine，but it just doesn't _____．（）A．use B．care C．help D．fit【分析】﹣现在你感觉好点了吗？﹣没有．我已经吃药了，但是没用．【解答】use用；使用；care关心；help帮助，有用；fit合适．根据答语中的No，可知已经吃药了，但是没用．故选：C．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答．17．（2019•常州）﹣﹣﹣______________I keep the book for a week？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I'm afraid you ______________．（）A．Need；couldn't B．Need；can'tC．May；couldn't D．May；can't【分析】﹣这本书我可以借一周吗？﹣抱歉，我恐怕你不能．【解答】need作实义动词，表示需要，且作情态动词也表示需要，常用于否定句和疑问句．can't和couldn't都表示不能，could是can的过去式．may表示可能、可以．根据题干可知这本书我可以借一周吗，第一空表示请求，则可用may．其中根据题干中sorry可知说话人拒绝了对方借书的请求，则否定回答是can't．故选：D．【点评】本题考查情态动词，基础题，熟悉常见情态动词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．18．（2019•铁岭）The cover of the book comfortable．It's made of silk．（）A．tastes B．feels C．looks D．sounds【分析】这本书的封面摸起来很舒服．它是丝绸做的．【解答】tastes尝起来；feels感觉起来，摸起来；looks看起来；sounds听起来．根据语境可知书的封面是丝绸做的，应该是摸起来很舒服．故选：B．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答．19．（2019•铁岭）The dictionary belong to Sam．You can see his name on it．（）A．can B．must C．need D．would【分析】这个字典一定属于萨姆．你可以在上面看到它的名字．【解答】A表示可以，B表示必须，C表示需要，D表示将、将会．根据题干中You can see his name on it．可知你可以在字典上面看到萨姆的名字，由此可推测出这个字典是萨姆的，表示对现在的情况肯定推测，则应用must+动词原形．故选：B．【点评】本题考查情态动词表推测的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择，难度一般．20．（2019•辽阳）It's impolite to________your teachers' office without knocking at the door．（）A．describe B．check C．choose D．enter【分析】不敲门就进教师办公室是不礼貌的．【解答】describe 描述；check核对；choose选择；enter进入，根据意思：不敲门就进教师办公室是不礼貌的．故用enter．故选：D．【点评】此题考查动词词义辨析，熟知动词意思与用法，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案．21．（2019•辽阳）The dish smells delicious，but it a little salty．（）A．looks B．tastes C．feels D．sounds【分析】这道菜闻起来很香，但尝起来有点咸．【解答】look看起来；taste尝起来；feel感觉起来；sounds听起来．根据意思：这道菜闻起来很香，但尝起来有点咸．故用taste．故选：B．【点评】此题考查动词词义辨析，熟知动词意思与用法，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案．22．（2019•大庆）You'd better _____ hard from now on，____ you will fail in the exam．（）A．work；and B．working；orC．working；and D．work；or【分析】你最好努力学习！否则你将考试失败．【解答】had better do sth．最好做某事．and和，并且，表示递进关系，or否则，表示转折．根据语境可知"你最好努力学习，否则你将考试不及格"．故选：D．【点评】本题考查动词的固定搭配，根据句意创设，掌握具体用法便可选出．23．（2019•本溪）As far as I know，the robot that can sweep the floor ________ in the 1980s．（）A．is invented B．inventedC．was invented D．has invented【分析】据我所知，能扫地的机器人是20世纪80年代发明的．【解答】根据意思：据我所知，能扫地的机器人是20世纪80年代被发明的．一般过去时态的被动态，was/were done．主语是单数，故用was．故选：C．【点评】此题考查实义动词的过去分词，熟知其意思用法，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案．24．（2019•大庆）How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown？（）A．spend B．take C．pay D．use【分析】从北京飞往你的家乡会花费你多长时间？【解答】spend用于sb spend…on sth或者sb spend…in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱；take 用于it takes sb…to do sth句型，仅指花费时间（three hours等），必须用it作形式主语；pay是指支付，付账，主语必须是人，use，使用；use sth to do sth；根据句中的How long 可知句中指的是"花费多长时间"；而且主语是It；故用句型it takes sb…to do sth．故选：B．【点评】首先根据语境，细读选项，掌握常用句型，然后通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索．25．（2019•葫芦岛）New energy cars have been ______ to cut down air pollution．（）A．discovered B．found C．invented D．refused【分析】为了减少空气污染，发明了新能源汽车．【解答】四个选项都是过去分词，该句用的是现在完成的被动语态结构，即have been done．A表示发现，B表示找到，C表示发明，D表示拒绝．根据题干可知为了减少空气。
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词专题(word版含答案)
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词专题1.（2019达州）—Can I _____________ Robinson Crusoe? Mrs. Zhao．—Sure，it's very interesting，but you can only ______________it for two weeks．A．borrow；lend B．lend；borrowC．borrow；keep D．lend；keep2.（2019天津）We should _____ making a noise in the library．A．avoid B．prefer C．practise D．enjoy3.（2019呼和浩特）—Jack, let’s have a picnic after school.—Sorry. I have ______Frank to work on the biology report with him.A. AdviseB. expectedC. suggestedD. promised4.（2019河南）You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters5.（2019山西）Parents should let children ________ home and find more about the world. After all, birds should fly freely in the sky.A. leaveB. enterC. reach6.（2019本溪）—Look at the dark clouds，and the wind is blowing strongly．—It ______that a big storm is coming．A．sounds B．seems C．feels D．smells7.（2019海南）—Would you please ______ your e-mail address? I missed it just now．—No problem．It's fox@163．com．A．repeat B．review C．record8.（2019深圳）—We will have a big basketball game next week, but we still need a player.—Why don’t you ________ Bryan to join the game? He is fantastic.A. inviteB. teachC. warn9.（2019贵港）—Joe，don't eat too much ice-cream．—OK，mom．But it really good．A．feels B．looks C．tastes D．sounds10.（2019孝感）Hurry up! We're late. I don't want to ________the start of the film.A. catchB. getC. missD. lose11.（2019无锡）—I’m going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don’t ___________.—Not at all. Go head.A. careB. agreeC. mindD. insist12.（2019武汉）—Have you chemistry for the coming exam?—Yes. I’m quite ready for it.A. repeatedB. copiedC. markedD. reviewed13.（2019南通）—Excuse me, can you teach me how to this new word?—No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.A. proveB. pronounceC. prepareD. produce14.（2019泰州）After the terrible explosion(爆炸) in Xiangshui, Yancheng, many people from cities aroundcame to hospitals to _________blood.A. devoteB. createC. donateD. celebrate15.（2019河南）You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters16.（2019临沂）Roy works in London. It _________him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day.A. costsB. spendsC. takes17.（2019大庆）How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown?A. spendB. takeC. payD. use18.（2019襄阳）—What does Huawei’s newest smartphone look like?—It’s wonderful! You can it in half just like closing a book.A. handB. passC. foldD. cut19.（2019连云港）Through the stories behind the idioms, we would be able to fully __________China's culture, history and tradition.A. understandB. searchC. compareD. imagine20.（2019宜昌）—Did you the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2, 2019? —Of course. How exciting!A. watchB. reviewC. supposeD. discover21.（2019乐山）—Look, Linda. The flowers in our classroom came out in one night.—I can’t believe it. They are beautiful and colorful. They great.A. soundB. smellC. taste22.（2019江西）You’ll have to ______ the books because there aren’t enough for everyone.A. packB. sellC. chooseD. share23.（2019新疆）Mum likes soap operas. Let's buy a TV for her.A. becomingB. watchingC. lookingD. smelling24.（2019新疆）—I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please _____ him to _____ a little.—Sure.A. ask；turn it downB. allow；turn it onC. tell；turn it upD. advise；turn it off25.（2019滨州）—Tom, __________ the umbrella with you. Look at the dark sky, it’s going to rain.—Thank you, Dad.A. takeB. wearC. useD. make26.（2019安徽）—Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you?—Yes, I'd like to _____ a single room for two nights.A. enterB. moveC. bookD. provide27.（2019福建）--- I have trouble English, Mr. Lee.--- Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others?A. readingB. writingC. speaking28.（2019新疆）Not only Jack but also I crazy about the football match.A. amB. isC. areD. be29.（2019广东）Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people.A. canB. can’tC. shouldD. shouldn't30.（2019广元）The girl in the music room __________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall.A. can’tB. mustC. may31.（2019 青海）—Must I finish this work at once?—No，you______．A．can't B．won't C．needn't32.（2019天津）You ____ walk on the wet hill path because you ____ fall and hurt yourself．A．must；might not B．mustn't；mightC．needn't；need D．must；must33.（2019本溪）The man _______ be a doctor in this hospital，but I'm not sure．A．must B．would C．can D．might34.（2019成都）—Is that Tom over there?—It ____ be him. He is on the plane to Chengdu now.A. can’tB. might notC. must35.（2019湘潭）—Who is singing in the next room?—It ___ _ be Lisa, but I'm not sure.A．must B．may C．need36.（2019河南）Jerry didn’t pay me back, but he promised that he _______________ t his Sunday.A. mustB. couldC. wouldD. should37.（2019邵阳）—Will Sam go to the cinema with us tonight？—I'm not sure．He _________ not be free．A．may B．should C．can38.（2019广东）Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people.A. canB. can’tC. shouldD. shouldn't39.（2019黔南州）—I take the magazine out of the reading room？—I'm sorry you ．A．Could；couldn't B．Must；couldn'tC．Will；can't D．May；can't40.（2019北京）—Lily, _____ you finish the letter in ten minutes?—Yes, I can.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. can41.（2019河池）—Is that red schoolbag Mary's？—It ____ be hers．She hates that color．A．may B．must C．can 't D．might 42.（2019宿迁）—Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin?—You _______ go if you have finished your homework.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can43.（2019天水）—Listen! Is that Linda playing the piano in the room?—No．It be Linda, she has gone to London.A．may not B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't 44.（2019孝感）—May I join the art club, Dad?—If you have interest, you ________.A. shouldB. canC. have toD. must45.（2019湘西州）—Is that boy Scott？—No，it be Scott. Scott is much taller..A. canB. can'tC. mustn't46.（2019武汉）—Try this soup—you ______like it,—Wow! This is delicious!A. mustB. willC. shallD. can47.（2019无锡）With their new lock, you __________ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool?A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t48.（2019温州）We don’t allow taking magazines out, but you ____________ copy the article you need on the machine over there.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. would49.（2019天水）—Listen! Is that Linda playing the piano in the room?—No. It be Linda, she has gone to London,A. may notB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t50.（2019内江）—_______I return the books this week?—No, you _______. You can do that next week?A. Must; can’tB. May; needn’tC. Need; mustn’tD. Must; needn’t51.（2019泰州）—This task is really beyond me.—Well, if you _________solve it, you won't get paid.A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't52.（2019南通）He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. mustn’t53.（2019黄石）—The beautiful lady with glasses over there looks like our English teacher.—It be her. She has gone abroad.A. can'tB. may notC. mustn'tD. needn’t54.（2019苏州）—Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.—I agree. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. needn't55.（2019河南）Jerry didn’t pay me back, but he promised that he this Sunday.A. mustB. couldC. wouldD. should56.（2019青岛）As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could57.（2019河池）—Is that red schoolbag Mary’s?—It _______ be hers. She hates that color.A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. might58.（2019南充）—Mum, may I play computer games this evening?—No way, you __________finish your homework.A. canB. mustC. mayD. will59.（2019贵阳）Dad，my bike is broken. I use yours?”“Sure! It's in the backyard.”A. MustB. ShouldC. May60.（2019临沂）Ants are pretty small. You might think that they _________be rather weak. But what you might not know is that ants are actually very strong for their size.A. needB. can'tC. must61.（2019广元）The girl in the music room __________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall.A. can’tB. mustC. may62.（2019广元）We’d better __________ our sports meeting because it’s going to rain.A. put onB. put upC. put off63.（2019连云港）According to the notice, guests at this hotel ______use the sports center at no extra cost.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need64.（2019大庆）We ____ pay to get into the concert, because it’s free.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. don’t need toD. might not65.（2019乐山）—Where is Monica? I can’t find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can’t66.（2019毕节）—I take the magazine out of the reading room?—I’m sorry you.A. Could; couldn’tB. Must; couldn’tC. Will; can’tD. May; can’t67.（2019北部湾）—Must I hand in the homework right now?—________. That’s the rule.A. Yes, you can.B. No, you can't.C. Yes, you mustD. No, you mustn’t.68.（2019益阳）—Whose volleyball is this?—It ___________ be Linda's. She loves volleyball.A. mustB. can'tC. needn't69.（2019兰州）T he magazine ____ Lucy’s. We can see her name on the cover.A. mustn’t beB. can’t beC. must beD. needn’t be70.（2019襄阳）— The driver be hurt badly in the accident.—That’s true. Let’s send him to the hospital as soon as possible.A. needB. c an’tC. mustD. may not71.（2019淮安】—Will you stay here for dinner with us?—Sorry, I ____________. My mother is waiting for me at home.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. couldn't72.（2019敦煌）—Whose cap is this? Is it Cindy’s?—It ___ be hers. Don't you remember she even didn't come to the party?A. can’tB. mightC. may notD. must73.（2019咸宁）— Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?— No. It be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.A. needn’tB. may notC. can’tD. won’t74.（2019眉山）— I ca n’t find my phone anywhere.— You have lost it while shopping.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. would75.（2019宜昌】— A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night. —Wow, the unexpected guest welcomed.A. will beB. must beC. won’t beD. mustn’t be76.（2019新疆）David, you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?A. couldB. mayC. mightD. must77.（2019凉山州）We should keep quiet in the library. We speak loudly.A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. needn’t78.（2019郴州）—May I take the magazine out of the reading room?—No, you ____________. Please read it hereA. mustn'tB. wouldn'tC. needn't79.（2019滨州）—Mum, it’s too hot. ________ I swim in the lake?—No, you ___________. That’s too dange rous!A. Should; can’tB. Need; mustn’tC. Must; needn’tD. Could; mustn’t2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词专题参考答案1.（2019达州）—Can I _____________ Robinson Crusoe? Mrs. Zhao．—Sure，it's very interesting，but you can only ______________it for two weeks．A．borrow；lend B．lend；borrowC．borrow；keep D．lend；keep【答案】C2.（2019天津）We should _____ making a noise in the library．A．avoid B．prefer C．practise D．enjoy【答案】A3.（2019呼和浩特）—Jack, let’s have a picnic after school.—Sorry. I have ______Frank to work on the biology report with him.A. AdviseB. expectedC. suggestedD. promised【答案】D4.（2019河南）You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters【答案】D5.（2019山西）Parents should let children ________ home and find more about the world. After all, birds should fly freely in the sky.A. leaveB. enterC. reach【答案】A6.（2019本溪）—Look at the dark clouds，and the wind is blowing strongly．—It ______that a big storm is coming．A．sounds B．seems C．feels D．smells【答案】B7.（2019海南）—Would you please ______ your e-mail address? I missed it just now．—No problem．It's fox@163．com．A．repeat B．review C．record【答案】A8.（2019深圳）—We will have a big basketball game next week, but we still need a player.—Why don’t you ________ Bryan to join the game? He is fantastic.A. inviteB. teachC. warn【答案】A9.（2019贵港）—Joe，don't eat too much ice-cream．—OK，mom．But it really good．A．feels B．looks C．tastes D．sounds 【答案】C10.（2019孝感）Hurry up! We're late. I don't want to ________the start of the film.A. catchB. getC. missD. lose【答案】C11.（2019无锡）—I’m going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don’t ___________.—Not at all. Go head.A. careB. agreeC. mindD. insist【答案】C12.（2019武汉）—Have you chemistry for the coming exam?—Yes. I’m quite ready for it.A. repeatedB. copiedC. markedD. reviewed【答案】D13.（2019南通）—Excuse me, can you teach me how to this new word?—No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.A. proveB. pronounceC. prepareD. produce【答案】B14.（2019泰州）After the terrible explosion(爆炸) in Xiangshui, Yancheng, many people from cities aroundcame to hospitals to _________blood.A. devoteB. createC. donateD. celebrate【答案】C15.（2019河南）You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters【答案】D16.（2019临沂）Roy works in London. It _________him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day.A. costsB. spendsC. takes【答案】C17.（2019大庆）How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown?A. spendB. takeC. payD. use【答案】B18.（2019襄阳）—What does Huawei’s newest smartphone look like?—It’s wonderful! You can it in half just like closing a book.A. handB. passC. foldD. cut【答案】C19.（2019连云港）Through the stories behind the idioms, we would be able to fully __________China's culture, history and tradition.A. understandB. searchC. compareD. imagine【答案】A20.（2019宜昌）—Did you the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2, 2019? —Of course. How exciting!A. watchB. reviewC. supposeD. discover【答案】A21.（2019乐山）—Look, Linda. The flowers in our classroom came out in one night.—I can’t believe it. They are beautiful and colorful. They great.A. soundB. smellC. taste【答案】B22.（2019江西）You’ll have to ______ the books because there aren’t enough for everyone.A. packB. sellC. chooseD. share【答案】D23.（2019新疆）Mum likes soap operas. Let's buy a TV for her.A. becomingB. watchingC. lookingD. smelling【答案】B24.（2019新疆）—I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please _____ him to _____ a little.—Sure.A. ask；turn it downB. allow；turn it onC. tell；turn it upD. advise；turn it off【答案】A25.（2019滨州）—Tom, __________ the umbrella with you. Look at the dark sky, it’s going to rain.—Thank you, Dad.A. takeB. wearC. useD. make【答案】A26.（2019安徽）—Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you?—Yes, I'd like to _____ a single room for two nights.A. enterB. moveC. bookD. provide【答案】C27.（2019福建）--- I have trouble English, Mr. Lee.--- Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others?A. readingB. writingC. speaking【答案】C28.（2019新疆）Not only Jack but also I crazy about the football match.A. amB. isC. areD. be【答案】A29.（2019广东）Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people.A. canB. can’tC. shouldD. shouldn't 【答案】A30.（2019广元）The girl in the music room __________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall.A. can’tB. mustC. may【答案】A31.（2019 青海）—Must I finish this work at once?—No，you______．A．can't B．won't C．needn't【答案】C。
2019中考英语专题练习-汉译英(含解析)
2019中考英语专题练习-汉译英（含解析）一、翻译1.你能告诉我怎样处理这些书吗？________2.我坚持的计划最后以失败告终。
The plan ________ ________ ________ ________ended up with a failure.3.我们再也不能推迟和他们的交流了。
We can not ________________communicating with them any longer.4.她花了多少钱买这个房子。
________________did ________________in buying this house?5.我的奶奶经常回忆年轻时的美好时光。
My grandma often ________ ________ ________ those nice days when she was young.6.中译英（1）我爸爸去成都出差已有三天。
（2）她刚睡着，而其他同学睡着很长一段时间了。
（3）所有人除了他已经动身去了博物馆。
.（4）你认为那次时装秀最精彩的部分是什么？（5）前几天我们花两个半小时采访了那个网球运动员。
7.他昨天看了一部电影，发现它很难理解。
He watched a movie yesterday and________it________________________.8.翻译下列句子（1）李老师对学生很有办法。
她喜欢跟学生交朋友。
Mr. Li is________________students. She likes ________ ________with students.（2）我们不准带食物到教室，因为我们必须保持教室干净。
We mustn't________food ________the classroom. Because we must ________the classroom ________.（3）一位来自泰国的学生希望拯救濒临灭绝的动物。
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词短语专题(pdf版含答案)
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词短语专题1.（2019乐山）—It’s already 7:50. If you want to get to the meeting on time, you must , Jack.—I see. I’ll walk quickly.A. hurry upB. ring upC. stay up’s going to rain.2.（2019广元）We’d better __________ our sports meeting because itA. put onB. put upC. put off3.（2019青海）—Can you give me some suggestions on reading books?．—You'd better ______ the dictionary when you meet the new wordsA．look up B．look around C．look for’m _______weight.4.（2019呼和浩特）I really need to take more exercise because IA. putting downB. putting onC. putting offD. putting away5.（2019本溪）To feed her little son, Mrs. Smith has to _______ the vegetables and meat.A．make up B．put upC．set up D．cut up6.（2019天津】If you want to join the Music Club．____ the form, please．A．go out B．fill outC．get up D．warm up7.（2019吉林）We always our classroom every Friday afternoon．A．clean up B．put up C．use up8.（2019哈尔滨）—Some students don t know how to ____ worries.。
中考英语 情态动词 (含答案)
—Wow! This is delicious!
A.must
答案
B.will
C.shall
D.can
B 句意:——尝一尝这个汤,你会喜欢的。——哇!这个很好喝!本题考查情态动词。A:必须;B:会;C:
应该;D:能,可以。根据答句中“这个很好喝”可知此处应该表达“你会喜欢的”,故本题选择B。
5.(2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔,5)—The summer vacation is coming. Have you made a plan for it?
8.(2019广东,42)Dirty air and water are harmful. They kill plants, and even people.
A.can
答案
B.can't
C.should
D.shouldn't
A 句意:肮脏的空气和水是有害的。它们能杀死植物甚至人。本题考查情态动词。can能;can't不
A.must
答案
B.could
C.would
this Sunday.
D.should
C 句意:杰里没有把钱还给我,但是他许诺本周日还我。本题考查情态动词的用法。A.必须;B.可
以;C.会,将会;D.应该。根据he promised及时间状语this Sunday可知宾语从句的时态为过去将来时,故选C
D.needn't
C 句意:——有些人在一开始时没表现出他们的天赋。——我同意。即使爱因斯坦也是到他7岁
时才能阅读。本题考查情态动词。can't不能;mustn't禁止;couldn't不能,can't的过去式;needn't不需要。根
2019年中考英语试题分类汇编动词包含答案解析
2019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）2019年中考英语试题分类汇编09《动词》1．（2019?营口）﹣What should I do，doctor？﹣_____ healthy，you should do more exercise．（）A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．To be kept2．（2019?营口）These days people in China _____ take too much money when shopping because they often use Alipay or WeChat Pay．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't3．（2019?莱芜区）If you want to try some local food，don't _________ the food festival this weekend．（）A．miss B．carry C．hold D．bring4．（2019?徐州）Hello，Joe．I didn't _________ to see you today．I thought you were away on holiday．（）A．want B．prepare C．expect D．agree5．（2019?徐州）﹣﹣﹣I didn't see you at Jim's party last week．﹣﹣﹣I had to work that evening，so I _________ go．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．couldn't D．shouldn't6．（2019?徐州）It's important for us ___________ good manners．（）A．having B．have C．to have D．had7．（2019?莱芜区）一I just saw Peter in the library．﹣It _______ be him．He is studying in the classroom．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't8．（2019?上海）Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday？（）A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking9．（2019?上海）The host told a joke at the party and made the guests______ a lot．（）A．laugh B．laughing C．to laugh D．laughed10．（2019?上海）According to the rule，used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes．（）A．must B．need C．can D．may11．（2019?沈阳）You always be careful with electricity for safety．（）A．must B．can C．mustn't D．can't12．（2019?云南）I can't find my keys．Maybe I _______ them at home this morning．（）A．left B．forget C．lost D．missed13．（2019?云南）﹣I've got a toothache，mom．﹣Oh，you _______ eat too much candy．（）A．shouldn't B．needn't C．should D．need14．（2019?日照）You _____ be very tired with the long drive．Let's stop to have a rest．（）A．must B．can C．shall D．need15．﹣You smoke at the oil station，it's too dangerous．﹣I'm sorry，I won't．（）A．couldn't B．needn't C．wouldn't D．mustn't16．（2019?日照）﹣﹣﹣Are you feeling any better now？﹣﹣﹣No．I have taken some medicine，but it just doesn't _____．（）39/ 12019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）A．use B．care C．help D．fit17．（2019?常州）﹣﹣﹣______________I keep the book for a week？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I'm afraid you ______________．（）A．Need；couldn't B．Need；can'tC．May；couldn't D．May；can't18．（2019?铁岭）The cover of the book comfortable．It's made of silk．（）A．tastes B．feels C．looks D．sounds19．（2019?铁岭）The dictionary belong to Sam．You can see his name on it．（）A．can B．must C．need D．would20．（2019?辽阳）It's impolite to________your teachers' office without knocking at the door．（）A．describe B．check C．choose D．enter21．（2019?辽阳）The dish smells delicious，but it a little salty．（）A．looks B．tastes C．feels D．sounds22．（2019?大庆）You'd better _____ hard from now on，____ you will fail in the exam．（）A．work；and B．working；orC．working；and D．work；or23．（2019?本溪）As far as I know，the robot that can sweep the floor ________ in the1980s．（）A．is invented B．inventedC．was invented D．has invented24．（2019?大庆）How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown？（）A．spend B．take C．pay D．use25．（2019?葫芦岛）New energy cars have been ______ to cut down air pollution．（）A．discovered B．found C．invented D．refused26．（2019?抚顺）Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really ______________ like a mirror．（）A．sounds B．looks C．smells D．tastes27．（2019?镇江）Yao Ming，a basketball giant ，___________ water polo when he was young．（）A．is playing B．used to playC．is used to playing D．was playing28．（2019?包头）Stephen Hawking has _______great success as a scientist．（）A．allowed B．achieved C．practiced D．promised29．﹣﹣﹣I'm going to add some tomato sauce to the salad，if you don't ___________．﹣﹣﹣Not at all．Go ahead．（）A．care B．agree C．mind D．insist30．（2019?本溪）﹣﹣﹣Look at the dark clouds，and the wind is blowing strongly．﹣﹣﹣It ______that a big storm is coming．（）A．sounds B．seems C．feels D．smells31．（2019?包头）﹣________ I have a word with you，Mr．Green？It won't take long．﹣Okay．（）A．Should B．May C．Need D．Must32．（2019?包头）﹣Why were you so angry with your daughter？39/ 22019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）﹣She was busy_______and taking selfies（自拍）when I was talking to her．（）A．texting B．to text C．text D．texted33．（2019?镇江）When I think of the worried _______ of foreign students who are learning Chinese，I can go to study English calmly．（）A．looks B．designs C．efforts D．needs34．（2019?本溪）Frank is an honest boy and he never tells a lie．We all _______ him．（）A．miss B．mind C．doubt D．trust35．（2019?葫芦岛）﹣Is the woman Miss Zhao？﹣It ______ be her．She has gone to Qingdao for a meeting．（）A．can't B．needn't C．must D．may36．（2019?抚顺）In the summer camp，the boy learned to ___________ all kinds of difficulties．（）A．manage B．protect C．remain D．control37．（2019?葫芦岛）Fred hopes ______ his spoken English，so he practices it every day．（）A．improve B．improves C．improving D．to improve38．（2019?镇江）To my surprise，Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me．（）A．to visit B．visiting C．visit D．visits39．（2019?无锡）With their new lock，you __________ search for keys in your bag any more．Isn't it cool？（）A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't D．shouldn't40．（2019?抚顺）It's a rule that students ___________ bring mobile phones to our school．（）A．mustn't B．wouldn't C．needn't D．couldn't41．（2019?本溪）The man _______ be a doctor in this hospital，but I'm not sure．（）A．must B．would C．can D．might42．（2019?盘锦）﹣﹣﹣My best friend went abroad．I miss her and feel down today．﹣﹣﹣Don't be sad．Here is good news for you _______．（）A．cheer up B．cheering upC．cheered up D．to cheer up43．（2019?南通）He_____like coffee．I see him drink a cup at times．（）A．must B．may C．can't D．mustn't44．（2019?贵港）﹣﹣﹣I have trouble the new word．Can you help me？﹣﹣﹣Sure．You can look it up in the dictionary．（）A．understanding B．to understandC．understand D．understood45．（2019?南通）﹣Excuse me，can you teach me how to _____ this new word？﹣No problem．Look at my mouth and listen carefully．（）A．prove B．pronounce C．prepare D．produce46．（2019?东营）﹣﹣﹣The sale of oil﹣fueled vehicles（燃油车）will be stopped in Hainan province by 2030．﹣﹣﹣Well，it will help the environment．（）A．improve B．study C．pollute D．control47．（2019?贵港）﹣﹣﹣Joe，don't eat too much ice﹣cream．﹣﹣﹣OK，mom．But it really good．（）39/ 32019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）A．feels B．looks C．tastes D．sounds48．（2019?昆明）Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun _____ it．（）A．visiting B．to visit C．reading D．to read49．（2019?大庆）﹣﹣﹣Would you like ____ a film with us tonight？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I have to help my mother do housework．（）A．see B．to see C．seeing D．to seeing50．（2019?大庆）We ____ pay to get into the concert，because it's free．（）A．mustn't B．can'tC．don't need to D．might not51．（2019?鄂州）I think AI （人工智能）in many fields will to helpus solve many problems in the future．（）A．used，be used B．is used，be usedC．used，use D．is used，use52．（2019?鄂州）﹣﹣﹣Jimmy，I don't like my classmate Bob．He is so noisy．﹣﹣﹣Oh，so he is．But you cannot avoid him．He sits next to you．（）A．meet B．to meet C．meeting D．to meeting53．﹣Will you stay here for dinner with us？﹣Sorry，I ____________．My mother is waiting for me at home．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．couldn't54．noise pollution，and we can live in a quiet environment．（）A．Prevent B．Preventing C．Prevented D．To prevent55．I like the TV program The Reader best．I think we should spend as much time as we canin our spare time．（）A．read B．to read C．reading D．reads56．He_________ me his name，but I can't remember it now．（）A．tells B．will tell C．told D．is telling57．（2019?毕节市）Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework．（）A．to help B．helping C．helps D．helped58．（2019?遂宁）These foreigners are practicing_____Chinese．（）A．to speak B．speaking C．speak D．speaks59．（2019?宜昌）﹣﹣Did you_______ the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2，2019？﹣﹣Of course．How exciting!（）A．watch B．review C．suppose D．discover60．（2019?铜仁市）﹣﹣Kankang，I saw your English teacher in the office just now．﹣﹣It _______be him．He______to Shanghai on business．（）A．must；has gone B．must；has beenC．can't；has been D．can't；has gone61．（2019?北京）Sam with his friends every weekend．（）A．skates B．is skatingC．has skated D．was skating62．﹣I can't find my phone anywhere．﹣You have lost it while shopping．（）39/ 42019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）A．may B．can C．should D．would63．（2019?湖北）﹣The driver be hurt badly in the accident．﹣That's true．Let's send him to the hospital as soon as possible．（）A．need B．can't C．must D．may not64．（2019?武汉）﹣﹣﹣Try this soup，you ______like it．﹣﹣﹣Wow! This is delicious!（）A．must B．will C．shall D．can65．（2019?铜仁市）Mr．Wang together with his wife and children _________in the countryside．（）A．enjoys living B．enjoy livingC．enjoys to live D．enjoy to live66．（2019?铜仁市）﹣﹣﹣Look! There is a man _____Taiji near the river．﹣﹣﹣Wow! It's my teacher，Mr．Wu．（）A．perform B．performs C．performing D．performed67．（2019?百色）The teachers often tell us _____in the river．It's dangerous．（）A．not swim B．don't swimC．not swimming D．not to swim68．（2019?湖北）﹣﹣﹣What does Huawei's newest smartphone look like？﹣﹣﹣It's wonderful! You can it in half just like closing a book．（）A．hand B．pass C．fold D．cut69．（2019?宜昌）﹣﹣A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night．﹣﹣Wow，the unexpected guest ________welcomed．（）A．will be B．must be C．won't be D．mustn't be70．（2019?河池）﹣Is that red schoolbag Mary's？﹣It____be hers．She hates that color．（）A．may B．must C．can 't D．might71．（2019?内江）﹣__I return the books this week？﹣No，you __．You can do that next week．（）A．Must；can't B．May；needn'tC．Need；mustn't D．Must；needn't72．（2019?河南）You can't change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video．What_____is what you do，not what you know．（）A．includes B．decides C．means D．matters73．（2019?武汉）﹣﹣﹣I won't tell this to anyone，﹣﹣﹣？（）A．Agree B．Guess C．Hope D．Promise74．（2019?呼和浩特）﹣Jack，let′s have a picnic after school．﹣Sorry．I have_____Frank to work on the biology report with him．（）A．advised B．expected C．suggested D．promised75．（2019?天水）I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by．A．to water B．water C．watering D．watered76．（2019?黔南州）﹣﹣﹣Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I forgot （）39/ 52019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）A．to tum it off B．to turn it downC．to turn it up D．to turn it on77．（2019?武汉）﹣﹣﹣Have you chemistry for the coming exam？﹣﹣﹣Yes．I'm quite ready for it．（）A．repeated B．copied C．marked D．reviewed78．（2019?天水）Businessmen prefer e﹣mails to communicate with each other ratherthan phone calls．（）A．write，make B．to write，makeC．to write，to make D．write ，to make79．（2019?天水）﹣﹣﹣Listen! Is that Linda playing the piano in the room？﹣﹣﹣No．It be Linda，she has gone to London．（）A．may not B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't80．（2019?河南）﹣﹣﹣Do you always get up so early？﹣﹣﹣Yes，the first bus．My home is far away from school．（）A．catch B．to catch C．catching D．caught81．（2019?黄石）﹣The beautiful lady with glasses over there looks like our English teacher．﹣It _____be her．She has gone abroad．（）A．can't B．may not C．mustn't D．needn't82．（2019?毕节市）﹣﹣﹣I take the magazine out of the reading room？﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry you ．（）A．Could；couldn't B．Must；couldn'tC．Will；can't D．May；can't83．（2019?河南）Jerry didn't pay me back，but he promised that he this Sunday．（）A．must B．could C．would D．should84．（2019?天水）Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth ．（）A．to visit B．visited C．visit D．visiting85．（2019?黄石）In February，Chinese tech company Huawei _____Mate X，a foldable（可折叠的）5G mobile phone．（）A．is introducing B．introducedC．introduces D．was introduced86．（2019?安顺）﹣What time do you get up in the morning on school days？﹣I get up at 7：00 every morning to avoid __________the early bus．（）A．miss B．missed C．missing D．to miss87．（2019?新疆）Not only Jack but also I______crazy about the football match．（）A．am B．is C．are D．be88．（2019?盐城）Each of us _____ a life goal，which will guide us to a bright future．（）A．has B．have C．will have D．had89．（2019?广东）Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their own dreams．（）A．achieve B．achieves C．to achieve D．achieved90．（2019?盐城）Mr Wu keeps __________ his students that the future belongs to the well﹣educated．（）A．telling B．to tell C．ordering D．to order91．（2019?安顺）﹣What a heavy rain!﹣So it is．I prefer ___________ rather than ____________ on such a rainy day．（）39/ 62019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）A．to go out，staying at homeB．staying at home，go outC．going out，stay at homeD．to stay at home，go out92．（2019?新疆）Mum likes______soap operas．Let's buy a TV for her．（）A．becoming B．watching C．looking D．smelling93．（2019?河池）My parents don't allow me___TV on school nights．（）A．to watch B．watch C．watches D．watching94．（2019?盐城）Size and type do not matter ﹣you ______ do almost anything if you never give up．（）A．should B．must C．need D．can95．（2019?广东）Dirty air and water are harmful．They ____ kill plants，and even people．（）A．can B．can't C．should D．shouldn't96．（2019?安顺）﹣Mr．Wang，please speak loudly in the hall to make yourself _______ while ________are there．﹣Fine，thanks for telling me about that．（）A．understood，others B．understand，otherC．understand，others D．understanding，other97．（2019?新疆）David，______you please sweep the floor and take out the trash？（）A．Could B．may C．might D．must98．（2019?北京）﹣Lily，_____ you finish the letter in ten minutes？﹣Yes，I can．（）A．must B．should C．need D．can99．（2019?咸宁）﹣Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor's room？﹣No．It ____be Sarah．She has gone to Italy．（）A．needn't B．may not C．can't D．won't100．（2019?安徽）The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light，so you_____ worry about its weight．（）A．must B．may C．can't D．needn't101．（2019?内江）﹣Where is Mike？﹣I saw him__ with Mr．Smith in the hallways just now．（）A．to talk B．talking C．talked D．talks102．（2019?兰州）We are supposed____some housework with our parents when we have free time．（）A．to share B．sharing C．shared D．share103．（2019?重庆）Miss Chen，my dear English teacher，often encourages me ______the challenges in my study．（）A．face B．faces C．facing D．to face104．（2019?江西）You'll have to ______ the books because there aren't enough for everyone．（）A．pack B．sell C．choose D．share105．（2019?孝感）一May I join the art club，Dad？一If you have interest，you ________．（）39/ 72019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）A．should B．can C．have to D．must106．（2019?孝感）一In my opinion，animals shouldn't be kept for fun．一I think so．Forests are the best places for animals ______________．（）A．live B．living C．to live D．to live in107．（2019?兰州）The magazine____Lucy's．We can see her name on the cover．（）A．mustn't be B．can't be C．must be D．needn't be108．（2019?温州）We don't allow taking magazines out，but you____copy the article you need on the machine over there．（）A．can B．must C．should D．would109．（2019?宿迁）﹣Mum，may I go to see a film with my cousin？﹣You _______ go if you have finished your homework．（）A．must B．need C．should D．can110．（2019?孝感）Hurry up! We're late．I don't want to ________the start of the film．（）A．catch B．get C．miss D．lose111．（2019?安徽）﹣Hello，Beijing Hotel．Can I help you？﹣Yes，I'd like to _____ a single room for two nights．（）A．enter B．move C．book D．provide112．（2019?咸宁）﹣Come and see! The baby is crying．﹣Please do something to make him____．（）A．stop crying B．stop to cryC．crying D．cry113．（2019?咸宁）﹣Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network？﹣Right．5G will allow us____English movies faster than ever．（）A．download B．downloadsC．to download D．downloading114．（2019?兰州）In the near future，there____ selt﹣driving cars in our city．（）A．is B．was C．are D．will be115．﹣Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning．﹣I agree．Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．couldn't D．needn't116．﹣Please stay with me this weekend．﹣I'm sorry，but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago．（）A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．visited117．﹣This task is really beyond me．﹣Well，if you _________solve it，you won't get paid．（）A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．shouldn't118．（2019?武威）﹣Whose cap is this？Is it Cindy's ？﹣It _____ be hers．Don't you remember she even didn't come to the party？（）A．can't B．might C．may not D．must119．In his e﹣mail，David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan．（）A．visiting B．visit C．visited D．to visit120．﹣﹣Alex，why didn't you answer my call at nine last night？﹣﹣Sorry．I___my mobile phone at home．I___basketball in the park with my friends．（）39/ 82019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）A．forgot；played B．forgot；was playingC．left；played D．left；was playing121．After the terrible explosion（爆炸）in Xiangshui，Yancheng，many people from cities around came to hospitals to _________blood．（）A．devote B．create C．donate D．celebrate122．﹣﹣Can I____ Robinson Crusoe？Mrs Zhao．﹣﹣Sure，it's very interesting，but you can only ____it for two weeks．（）A．borrow；lend B．lend；borrowC．borrow；keep D．lend；keep123．（2019?天津）We should making a noise in the library．（）A．avoid B．prefer C．practise D．enjoy124．（2019?天津）You walk on the wet hill path because you fall and hurtyourself．（）A．must；might not B．mustn't；mightC．needn't；need D．must；must125．（2019?天津）The government is setting up nature parks protect pandas．（）A．to help B．help C．helped D．helps126．（2019?连云港）Through the stories behind the idioms，we would be able tofully____China′s culture，history and tradition．（）A．understand B．search C．compare D．imagine127．（2019?凉山州）We should keep quiet in the library．We_____speak loudly．（）A．must B．mustn't C．can D．needn't128．（2019?重庆）He took off his expensive watch ____ the fact that he was rich．（）A．to hide B．hid C．hide D．hidden129．（2019?南京）﹣﹣﹣Do you have any plans for the holiday？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I' m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou．I'm looking forward to _____the colourful lakes and amzing waterfalls．（）A．see B．seeing C．sees D．saw130．（2019?扬州）﹣Daniel，do you know that bees never get lost．﹣Yes，Bees always remember _____ the same way as they went．（）A．come back B．came backC．coming back D．to come back131．（2019?连云港）According to the notice，guests at this hotel____use the sports center at no extra cost．（）A．can B．should C．must D．need132．（2019?南充）﹣﹣Mum，may I play computer games this evening ？﹣﹣No way，you _____ finish your homework．（）A．can B．must C．may D．will133．（2019?滨州）﹣Mum，it's too hot．________ I swim in the lake？﹣No，you ___________．That's too dangerous!（）A．Should；can't B．Need；mustn'tC．Must；needn't D．Could；mustn't134．（2019?青岛）As middle school students，we follow the public rules whereverwe go．（）39/ 92019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）A．would B．should C．might D．could135．（2019?滨州）﹣Tom，__________ the umbrella with you．Look at the dark sky，it's going to rain．﹣Thank you，Dad．（）A．take B．wear C．use D．make136．（2019?新疆）﹣I'm afraid his radio is too noisy．Will you please_____him to _____a little．﹣Sure．（）A．ask，turn it down B．allow，turn onC．tell，turn it up D．advise，turn it off137．（2019?南充）﹣﹣﹣I tried to make Alice______her mind but I found it difficult．﹣﹣﹣Well，I saw you_______ that when I went past．（）A．changed；do B．changes；doingC．change；to do D．change；doing138．（2018?苏州）﹣What do you think of Jason？﹣He has me with his good sense of humour．（）A．impressed B．admired C．reminded D．warned139．（2018?苏州）She be slow，but at least she doesn't make stupid mistakes．（）A．needn't B．may C．can't D．shall140．（2018?无锡）I don't have much money，but I'd like to buy my dad something really special，if you know what I __________．（）A．want B．care C．mean D．prefer39/ 102019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）参考答案与试题解析1．（2019?营口）﹣What should I do，doctor？﹣_____ healthy，you should do more exercise．（）A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．To be kept【分析】﹣我该怎么办，医生？﹣为了保持健康，你应该多做运动．【解答】句意：﹣我该怎么办，医生？﹣为了保持健康，你应该多做运动．这里to引导的不定式表目的．故选：C．【点评】不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意一些固定搭配．2．（2019?营口）These days people in China _____ take too much money when shopping because they often use Alipay or WeChat Pay．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't【分析】如今中国人购物时不必带太多钱，因为他们经常使用支付宝或微信支付．【解答】needn't不必，mustn't禁止，shouldn't不应该，can't不能；根据句意如今中国人购物时不必带太多钱，因为他们经常使用支付宝或微信支付可知，要填不必，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．【点评】考查情态动词．要根据情态动词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．3．（2019?莱芜区）If you want to try some local food，don't _________ the food festival this weekend．（）A．miss B．carry C．hold D．bring【分析】如果你想尝试一些当地的食物，不要错过这个周末的美食节．【解答】miss错过；carry搬走；hold持有；拥有；bring带来．根据语境可知如果你想尝试一些当地的食物，不要错过这个周末的美食节．故选：A．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答．4．（2019?徐州）Hello，Joe．I didn't _________ to see you today．I thought you were away on holiday．（）A．want B．prepare C．expect D．agree【分析】你好，乔伊．我今天没有想到能见到你．我认为你去度假了．【解答】want想要；prepare准备；expect期望；预料；agree同意．根据我认为你去度假了可知我今天没有想到能见到你．故选：C．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答．5．（2019?徐州）﹣﹣﹣I didn't see you at Jim's party last week．﹣﹣﹣I had to work that evening，so I _________ go．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．couldn't D．shouldn't【分析】﹣﹣上周吉姆的聚会上我没见到你．﹣﹣那天晚上我得工作，所以我不能去．【解答】考查情态动词．A．needn't不必．B．mustn't不允许．C．couldn't不能．D．shouldn't 不应该．根据?慨?潴眠牯?桴瑡攠敶楮杮那天晚上我得工作可知，应该是不能去聚会．用过去式couldn't．39/ 112019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）故选：C．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要结合语境，选择合适的情态动词．6．（2019?徐州）It's important for us ___________ good manners．（）A．having B．have C．to have D．had【分析】有礼貌对我们很重要．【解答】考查不定式．A．having动名词/现在分词．B．have有，动词原形．C．to have不定式．D．had 过去式．It is+形容词昫牯猠?潴搠?瑳屨做某事对某人来说是…It是形式主语，不定式是真正主语．用to have．故选：C．【点评】不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意一些固定搭配．7．（2019?莱芜区）一I just saw Peter in the library．﹣It _______ be him．He is studying in the classroom．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't【分析】﹣﹣我刚在图书馆看见彼得．﹣﹣不可能是他，他正在教室里学习．【解答】考查情态动词．A．needn't不必．B．mustn't不允许．C．shouldn't不应该．D．can't 不可能．结合语境﹣﹣我刚在图书馆看见彼得．﹣﹣__是他，他正在教室里学习．可知，表示否定推测用慣?璯不可能．故选：D．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．8．（2019?上海）Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday？（）A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking【分析】我外出度假时，你介意照看我的宠物鱼吗？【解答】根据句意：我外出度假时，你介意照看我的宠物鱼吗？考查句型mind doing sth介意做某事．故选：D．【点评】熟悉动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．9．（2019?上海）The host told a joke at the party and made the guests______ a lot．（）A．laugh B．laughing C．to laugh D．laughed【分析】主人在晚会上讲了一个笑话，使客人们大笑不已．【解答】根据句意：主人在晚会上讲了一个笑话，使客人们大笑不已．考查句型make sbdo sth使某人做某事．故选：A．【点评】熟悉动词固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案．10．（2019?上海）According to the rule，used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes．（）A．must B．need C．can D．may【分析】根据规定，用过的电池必须放在红色的箱子里，以防产生有害废物．【解答】考查情态动词辨析，A．must 必须B．need需要C．can能，会D．may可以，可能；根据be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes，结合选项可知句意：根据规定，用过的电池必须放在红色的箱子里，以防产生有害废物．39/ 122019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）故选：A．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答11．（2019?沈阳）You always be careful with electricity for safety．（）A．must B．can C．mustn't D．can't【分析】为了安全，你必须一直小心用电．【解答】考查情态动词辨析．must必须，强调主观意愿；can能，表能力或许可，否定式是can't；mustn't一定不要，表禁止．根据be careful with electricity for safety可知BCD三项不合句意，句意：为了安全，你必须一直小心用电．故选：A．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答12．（2019?云南）I can't find my keys．Maybe I _______ them at home this morning．（）A．left B．forget C．lost D．missed【分析】我找不到我的钥匙．也许我今天早上把它们留在家里了．【解答】本题考查动词词义辨析．left/leave丢下……，其后一般需接地点状语；forget忘记，其后直接接所忘记的东西，无需接宾语；lost丢失，在此处不符合语境；missed错过，不符合句意和语境．故选：A．【点评】动词词义辨析题，需理解所给选项的词义，结合题干做出正确判读．13．（2019?云南）﹣I've got a toothache，mom．﹣Oh，you _______ eat too much candy．（）A．shouldn't B．needn't C．should D．need【分析】﹣妈妈，我牙痛．﹣奥，你不应该吃太多糖果．【解答】根据句意：﹣妈妈，我牙痛．﹣奥，你不应该吃太多糖果．结合选项，A．不应该B．不必C．应该D．需要，选项A符合题意．故选：A．【点评】熟悉情态动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．14．（2019?日照）You _____ be very tired with the long drive．Let's stop to have a rest．（）A．must B．can C．shall D．need【分析】长途开车你一定非常累了．让我们停下来休息．【解答】A表示一定，B表可以，C将要，D表示需要．根据题干Let's stop to have a rest．可知让我们停下来休息是因为长途开车一定累了，表示对现在情况的肯定推测，则应用must+be．故选：A．【点评】本题考查情态动词表推测的用法，基础题，掌握常见的情态动词，再根据题干即可作出选择．15．﹣You smoke at the oil station，it's too dangerous．﹣I'm sorry，I won't．（）A．couldn't B．needn't C．wouldn't D．mustn't【分析】﹣你不能在加油站吸烟，太危险了．﹣我很抱歉，我不会了．【解答】A表示不能，B表示不必，C表示不会，D表示不能，表禁止．根据题干中it's too dangerous．可知加油站是禁止吸烟的，则应用mustn't．故选：D．39/ 132019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）【点评】本题考查情态动词辨析，基础题，熟悉四个选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．16．（2019?日照）﹣﹣﹣Are you feeling any better now？﹣﹣﹣No．I have taken some medicine，but it just doesn't _____．（）A．use B．care C．help D．fit【分析】﹣现在你感觉好点了吗？﹣没有．我已经吃药了，但是没用．【解答】use用；使用；care关心；help帮助，有用；fit合适．根据答语中的No，可知已经吃药了，但是没用．故选：C．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答．17．（2019?常州）﹣﹣﹣______________I keep the book for a week？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I'm afraid you ______________．（）A．Need；couldn't B．Need；can'tC．May；couldn't D．May；can't【分析】﹣这本书我可以借一周吗？﹣抱歉，我恐怕你不能．【解答】need作实义动词，表示需要，且作情态动词也表示需要，常用于否定句和疑问句．can't 和couldn't都表示不能，could是can的过去式．may表示可能、可以．根据题干可知这本书我可以借一周吗，第一空表示请求，则可用may．其中根据题干中sorry可知说话人拒绝了对方借书的请求，则否定回答是can't．故选：D．【点评】本题考查情态动词，基础题，熟悉常见情态动词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．18．（2019?铁岭）The cover of the book comfortable．It's made of silk．（）A．tastes B．feels C．looks D．sounds【分析】这本书的封面摸起来很舒服．它是丝绸做的．【解答】tastes尝起来；feels感觉起来，摸起来；looks看起来；sounds听起来．根据语境可知书的封面是丝绸做的，应该是摸起来很舒服．故选：B．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答．19．（2019?铁岭）The dictionary belong to Sam．You can see his name on it．（）A．can B．must C．need D．would【分析】这个字典一定属于萨姆．你可以在上面看到它的名字．【解答】A表示可以，B表示必须，C表示需要，D表示将、将会．根据题干中You cansee his name on it．可知你可以在字典上面看到萨姆的名字，由此可推测出这个字典是萨姆的，表示对现在的情况肯定推测，则应用must+动词原形．故选：B．【点评】本题考查情态动词表推测的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择，难度一般．20．（2019?辽阳）It's impolite to________your teachers' office without knocking at the door．（）A．describe B．check C．choose D．enter【分析】不敲门就进教师办公室是不礼貌的．【解答】describe 描述；check核对；choose选择；enter进入，根据意思：不敲门就进教师办公室是不礼貌的．故用enter．故选：D．39/ 142019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）【点评】此题考查动词词义辨析，熟知动词意思与用法，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案．21．（2019?辽阳）The dish smells delicious，but it a little salty．（）A．looks B．tastes C．feels D．sounds【分析】这道菜闻起来很香，但尝起来有点咸．【解答】look看起来；taste尝起来；feel感觉起来；sounds听起来．根据意思：这道菜闻起来很香，但尝起来有点咸．故用taste．故选：B．【点评】此题考查动词词义辨析，熟知动词意思与用法，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案．22．（2019?大庆）You'd better _____ hard from now on，____ you will fail in the exam．（）A．work；and B．working；orC．working；and D．work；or【分析】你最好努力学习！否则你将考试失败．【解答】had better do sth．最好做某事．and和，并且，表示递进关系，or否则，表示转折．根据语境可知你最好努力学习，否则你将考试不及格．故选：D．【点评】本题考查动词的固定搭配，根据句意创设，掌握具体用法便可选出．23．（2019?本溪）As far as I know，the robot that can sweep the floor ________ in the1980s．（）A．is invented B．inventedC．was invented D．has invented【分析】据我所知，能扫地的机器人是20世纪80年代发明的．【解答】根据意思：据我所知，能扫地的机器人是20世纪80年代被发明的．一般过去时态的被动态，was/were done．主语是单数，故用was．故选：C．【点评】此题考查实义动词的过去分词，熟知其意思用法，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案．。
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2019中考英语专题练习-动词（含解析）一、单选题1.I had to walk to school because the bus broke down on the way this morning.A. threw awayB. stopped workingC. ran slowly2.If you ____ someone or something from several people or things that are available (有用的), you decide which person or thing you want to have.A. punishB. pushC. choose3.—Jimmy, your toys should be in right order.—OK, I'll ________ them _________ right now.A. put, downB. put, awayC. put, upD. put, on4.—Did you see Tom at the party?—No, he by the time I got there.A. leftB. was leavingC. had leftD. has left5.一Have you mended your bike，Bob?一Yes，I______it twenty minutes ago.A. have mendedB. mendC. had mendedD. mended6.-- you go to Xi'an with me tomorrow?-- I'd love to. But I have a lot of work to do.A. MustB. NeedC. CanD. Do7.There a sports meeting tomorrow.A. is going to haveB. hadC. is going to beD. has8.—What is a left-luggage office?—It's a place where bags _ be left for a short time, especially at a station.A. willB. mustC. canD. should9.The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A. turn onB. turning onC. turn offD. turning off10.The library _____ about five years ago.A. was buildedB. was builtC. buildsD. has been built11.—Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.—Terrible, and it be an uncomfortable journey.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need12.I often Linda the old woman with housework last year.A. see; helpsB. saw; helpsC. saw; helpedD. saw; help13.—Can you your little brother ?I'm busy now.—All right,mun.I'll do it right now.A. wearB. put onC. dressD. in14.一What time do morning classes start in your school?一At 8:30 a.m.A. beginB. stopC. rest15.Kangkang usually _____ his homework at 7:00 p. m, but yesterday he started _____ it at 8:00 p. m.A. do; doingB. does; doC. does; doingD. do; do16.The small boys decided ______ to each other.A. not talkB. not talkingC. not to talkD. not to talking二、填空题17.I'd like ________ (join) the English Corner.18.Do you think their dream can ________ (come) true?19.She'd like ________ (buy) some milk.20.Can you help me with ________ (dance)?21.They had great fun ________ (spend) their holidays on the beach (海滩）.22.The ten boys ________ (be) going to play basketball after school.23.The mother turtle l________ her new-born eggs in the sand then went back to the sea.24.A dog ________ (lie) under the tree. Don’t wake him up!st night, I f________ closing the door. What a bad memory I have!26.It's time for you ________ (have) supper.27.Would you mind ________ (close) the window, please? It's so cold.28.________in the morning? (when / he / always / get up)三、语法填空29.I want ________ ( know ) something about your parents.30.Cars________ (run) faster than bikes.31.My mother ________ ________ (work) in the hospital for twenty years.32.Trust me! I ________ (keep) it between you and me. Talk now.33.Have you made any plans ________ (visit) the teacher next week?34.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
Amy's mother regrets________ (not buy) the flat in the city centre. The housing prices are rising all the time.35.The twins ________ (quarrel) at this time yesterday．Nobody knew when they stopped．36.—Who ________(mop) the floor at this time yesterday?—My mother.37.Jim, do you have anything________ (say)?38.—I have already decided not to study abroad．—Really? I thought you ________ (not give) up the chance forever．39.He ________ (write) a letter to his friend right now.40.Look! The students are making cards________ (show) love for their mothers.答案解析部分一、单选题1.I had to walk to school because the bus broke down on the way this morning.A. threw awayB. stopped workingC. ran slowly【答案】B【考点】短语动词【解析】【分析】threw away扔掉；stopped working停止工作；ran slowly慢跑。
句意：今天早晨我不得不步行去学校，因为公交车抛锚了。
结合语境可知选B。
【点评】解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同，同时注意其表示多个含义的现象，然后结合语境选择合适答案。
2.If you ____ someone or something from several people or things that are available (有用的), you decide which person or thing you want to have.A. punishB. pushC. choose【答案】C【考点】动词辨析，词义辨析【解析】【分析】根据后文的英语释义“you decide which person or thing you want to have.你决定要哪个人或什么东西。
”可知是选择，故选C【点评】考查动词的词义辨析。
3.—Jimmy, your toys should be in right order.—OK, I'll ________ them _________ right now.A. put, downB. put, awayC. put, upD. put, on【答案】B【考点】短语动词，短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意："吉米, 你应该把玩具放好。
""好的, 我马上就把它们收拾好。
"put down"记下"；put away"收拾, 整理"；put up"进行, 张贴, 搭建"；put on"穿上。