大英四新视野英语四期末考试题型
大学英语4(GE2002)期末考试题型和分值
3. To borrow such a book …was just impossible. 4. In those days the books which young people were
大学英语IV 期末考试备考指导
大学英语4（GE2002） 期末考试题型及分值分布:
Part I Listening (每题1分，共20分,短对话+长对话+1 passage) Part II Vocabulary (每题1分，共30分) Part III Reading Comprehension (2篇，每题2分，共20分) Part IV Para. Translation (共15分) Part V Writing (15分)
Unit 2 重点词汇
New Words
11. revolve 12. repetitive 13. envy 14. long to do 15. look upon/ on...as 16. part with 17. stumble upon 18. be honest with 19. on the side 20. nothing but
Unit 2 Talking books
New Words
1. struggle 2. confession 3. demoralize 4. prohibit 5. immorality 6. appetite 7. classification 8. recommendation 9. circulation 10. enrich
新视野大学英语第4册网络试题(含答案)1
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否则就听不成啦!Part 1 Word Dictation(每小题： 分)Directions: Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time. 1.2.3.4.5. 6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.discount assoon feature confront indicate superwise fasennate stimilading fertige alert dereation review asemble insure confireA. The woman has an angel.B. The woman is a new mother.C. The woman is perfect.D. The woman is like a baby.Questions 2 to 2 are based on the following passage or dialog.2.A. The baby has to worry a lot about little accidents.B. The man has baby-proofed his home.C. An unsafe home is good for a baby.D. The woman is more worried about her baby.Questions 3 to 3 are based on the following passage or dialog.3.A. People are more similar than different.B. Chinese people seem different to Americans.C. Chinese people are very different from Americans.D. People all around the world try to be honest.Questions 4 to 4 are based on the following passage or dialog.4.A. The sound of languages.B. The singing in different countries.C. The Chinese way of speaking.D. The things spoken about in different countries.Questions 5 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.5.A. Leaving school early to go to college.B. A parent not being supportive about going to college.C. Leaving home with a young son.D. A child leaving the home at a young age.Questions 6 to 6 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.A. The man has taken tours of Europe.B. The woman is better than normal.C. Mozart was a genius.D. Mozart was better than all others.Questions 7 to 7 are based on the following passage or dialog.7.A. Football.B. Baseball.C. Basketball.D. Badminton.Questions 8 to 8 are based on the following passage or dialog.8.B D A A DC B DD. Child geniuses.2.A. The man doesn't think geniuses play the piano.B. The man doesn't think Mozart was a genius.C. The man doesn't expect the child to be a genius.D. The man doesn't think he is a genius.3.A. Being positive.B. Mozart.C. Being a genius.D. High expectation.4.A. The speakers both think that the child playing the piano isa genius.B. The speakers have different opinions about the intelligenceC. The speakers are among the few geniuses that exist in theD. The speakers are given a lot of trouble by others who are5.A. Husband and wife.B. Brother and sister.C. Mother and son.D. Father and daughter.Questions 6 to 9 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.A. Having a baby.B. Gaining weight.C. Smoking.D. Eating lunch.7.A. He's gaining weight.B. He's having a baby.C. He's eating lunch.D. He's working.8.A. 3.5.B. 4.C. 3.D. 2.9.A. The man's appetite has to do with his family life.B. The man's appetite has to do with the weather.C. The man's appetite has to do with stopping smoking.D C C B A B A A CA. Animals are used as organ banks.B. Cloned animals are healthier.C. The science of genetics is improving.D. Gene targeting was first done on sheep.3.A. Be used as organ banks.B. Produce milk for humans.C. Produce milk with a certain human protein.D. Introduce DNA changes.4.A. Introduce changes into a person by inserting sheep DNA.B. Make clones that carry the genes altered in clone'sC. Produce a cloned animal from a human protein.D. Produce a cloned animal with only a specific part of DNA.5.A. Scientists can change DNA so that animals taste better.B. Milk from cloned animals is undrinkable.C. Animals with altered genes are more healthy.D. Cloned meat and milk are more delicious.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.A. Television advertisements.B. A product Americans will use in the future.C. A new type of rice.D. A Swiss scientist, Ingo Potrykus.7.A. They show children playing somewhere in Asia.B. They show a product that will help prevent blindness.C. They are advertising a product people don't like.D. They are advertising a product that Americans may never8.A. Vitamin A deficiency.B. White rice.C. Infections in children.D. Golden rice.9.A. Introduced a flower gene into rice.B. Prevented kids from getting blind.C. Developed a flower.D. Produced Vitamin A.10.A. The flower that carries a special nutrient is yellow.C C C B A CD A A Dengineering, there was an embarrassed silence.A. tookB. broughtC. showedD. came3.________ so many people in the United States been out ofwork as today.A. More than ever beforeB. In the past, there have neverC. Never before haveD. Formerly, there never were4.It ________ as a shock to realize that I was not alone in theroom.A. cameB. appearedC. arrivedD. reached5.Since William had been seriously ill for several months, hisparents were worried about ________ to return to schoolfull-time.A. he wantedB. he wantingC. him to wantD. his wanting6.The association is ________ to raising funds to help theblind.A. conductedB. committedC. concentratedD. concerned7.I won't ________ those children making a noise in my house!A. allowB. letC. haveD. permit8.The TV station, in ________ to massive popular demand,decided to continue the soap opera (肥皂剧).A. regardB. relationC. respectD. response9.The opposition leaders ________ the government for nottaking action sooner.A. warnedB. criticizedC. threatenedD. urged10.In some schools children who prefer to read books ratherthan ________ football become social outcasts (被抛弃者).A. playB. playingC. to playD. to playing11.Others argue that since the earth has endured a long stringof ice ages in the last two million to three million years, any warming is ________ to be temporary.A. seemedB. likelyC. tendedD. possible12.________ the concert had begun did we realize what asplendid show it was going to be.A. No soonerB. Only afterC. HardlyD. Scarcely13.________, John has been to several foreign countries.A. Even he is youngB. Young though he isC. In spite of he is youngD. Young is as he14.________ they've got to know each other a little better, theyget along just fine.A. Due toB. Ever sinceC. Now thatD. Regardless of15.She got a job as an assistant stage manager at theCambridge Arts Festival Theatre, thinking that it might________ to a career as a playwright (剧作家).A. pave the wayB. work wonderC. point outD. stand a chance16._______ the movie I would have finished my paper lastSunday.A. In spite ofB. But forC. Because ofD. As for17.Be careful, _______ you'll fall down.A. on the contraryB. or ratherC. or elseD. as for18.We must ______ that the experiment is controlled as rigidlyas possible.A. assureB. secureC. ensureD. issue19.It is useful to science _______ the earth as an object inspace.A. to considerB. which considersC. considersD. the consideration of20.________ with the size of the whole earth, the highestmountains do not seem high at all.A. If you compareB. Compare themC. When comparedD. A comparisonA B C A D BC D B A B B B C A B C C A C D A DTherefore, I selected the medical field for study and a(n) 3.brief moment, 4.quickly 5.with each race. I determined that if Asians are not geneticallyparents. It is apparent to me that whatever race prepares itsyouth best for the future is 8.that scientists cannot point to genes as the cause forcharacteristics unique to our race. This way we can give 10.The other day a friend exclaimed to me, "Of course you gotgood grades in math; you're Asian." He should have said, "Iwish my parents had prepared me as well as yours have." Questions 11 to 20 are based on the following passage.What is it that is special about you and why? Are you giftedat math and science or possibly an exceedingly good athlete?abilities? Does either of your parents share similar 12.particularly involved in your learning as a child, or did they leton this planet? What I am trying to conclude here by havingyou think about your beginnings is the primary factor for eachperson's abilities. It has long been my theory that suchrevealed insuring assuring revealed evaluate trust career attributed resolved credit established derive specified disprove describedcultivated assume inferred traits supposeshown a sense of responsibility for protecting the Earth, she says. Third, they just worked hard. They planned the campaign over breakfast at 7:00 a.m. and then worked until 10 P.M., distributing 300,000 leaflets (小册子), posting 1,500 signs, calling 50,000 voters, and gaining new support. In the end, more than 200 volunteers got involved.They impressed more than San Francisco's voters. Casper saysofficials of other cities, including Boulder, Colorado, haveapproached them for guidance, and they're happy to help. "Wehope to get San Diego to be the next solar city in California," shesays.1."This probably meant to Casper, who is a Greenpeace clean-energy organizer, that they were lacking the support they'dneed to pass." (Para.1) Here, "they" refer to ________.A. San Francisco votersB. Greenpeace clean-energy organizersC. two solar power propositionsD. students from Green Corps2.To Casper's mind, California was ________.A. not fit for the solar power projectB. deeply involved in energy crisisC. ready for the solar power projectD. crippled by the financial problems3.Proposition B ________.A. allowed the city to carry out each clean-energy projectB. allowed San Francisco to impose new taxes on its citizensC. doubled the entire country's capacity of power generationD. eased the city's financial burden in the form of $1004.Casper's group focused their efforts on ________.A. city districts they thought would be most likely to vote inB. the five energetic organizers fresh out of schoolC. religious groups showing great responsibility forD. leaflets distribution and telephone calls5.Which city is in line to be the next solar city in California?A. Boulder.B. San Diego.C. Colorado.D. San Francisco.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.One of the chief functions of education is to equip future citizens with all they require to take their place in adult society. Now adult society is made up of men and women, so how can a segregated school possibly offer the right sort of preparation for it? Anyone entering adult society after years of segregation can only be in for a shock.A co-educational school offers children nothing less than a true version of society in miniature (缩影). Boys and girls are given the opportunity to get to know each other, to learn to live together from their earliest years. They are put in a position where they can compare themselves with each other in terms of academic ability, athletic achievement and many of the extracurricular (课外的) activities which are part of school life. What a practical advantage it is to be able to put on a school play in which the male parts will be taken by boys and the female parts by girls!But perhaps the greatest contribution of co-education is thehealthy attitude to life it encourages. Boys don't grow up believingmore like book-illustrations to a fairy tale, than human beings. Girls don't grow up imagining that men are romantic heroes. Years of living together at school dismiss such illusions. The awkward stage of adolescence (青春期) brings into sharp focus some of the physical and emotional problems involved in growing up. These can better be overcome in a co-educational environment. When the time comes for the pupils to leave school, they are fully prepared to enter society as well-adjusted adults. They have already had years of experience in coping with many of the problems that face men and women.6.What is the best title for this passage?A. Co-education Can Be in Harmony with Society.B. People Are in Great Need of Co-education.C. Any Form of Education Other Than Co-education Is SimplyD. Co-education Has Many Features.7.What does co-education offer to children?A. A society.B. A true small model of society.C. A real life.D. True version of social condition.8.What does the word "segregated" (Para. 1) probably mean?A. Closed.B. Separated by race.C. All boys or all girls.D. Isolated.9.According to the passage, what is one of the chief aims ofeducation?A. It is for students to acquire knowledge.B. It is to equip future citizens with the necessary skills to useC. It is to equip future citizens with what is required to relateD. It is to allow students to perform well academically.10.Why don't boys and girls in co-education have illusions abouteach other?A. They live together and know each other too well.B. Years of living together at school dismiss such illusions.C. Co-education encourages them to have a healthy attitudeD. They are familiar with each other's problems.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog.Planetary (行星的) scientists are set to write the opening chapter of A Tale of Two Comets (彗星) with next Monday's launch of Contour, an unprecedented (空前的) mission that will peer into the cores of two comets over the next four years.Where ground-based astronomers (宇航员) can see only a glowing ball whose core is shrouded (遮蔽) in dust and gas, Contour will be able to pierce that veil—and spot details in the comet's nucleus only 12 feet across.For hundreds of years, comets have caught the human imagination. But only recently have they come within reach of science's virtual grasp—first through optical and radio telescopes, then via spacecraft.The Contour will encounter the comets in November 2003 and it promises, with a clearer picture of their structures and locations, to expand understanding of these mysterious comets. Their collisions with a young Earth are thought to have supplied theplanet with water and other chemical compounds necessary toevolution.Armed with Contour's observation facilities, as well as with datafrom past comet flybys, researchers will be able to explore thediversity of comets arising at different stages of their life cycle."This is an essential next step in exploring comets," says Joseph Veverka, head of Cornell University's astronomy (天文学) department and Contour's lead investigator.11.What can Contour do?A. To send astronauts to comets.B. To see a glowing ball.C. To spot the cores of two comets.D. To peer into the dust and gas.12.What's true about comets?A. Their diameters are only 12 feet.B. Their cores are hard to pierce and observe.C. They are full of water and other compound chemicals.D. They have altered the course of evolution.13.Why didn't planetary scientists explore the mysteries ofcomets before?A. Because comets are shrouded in dust and gas.B. Because the scientists are not ready to write A Tale of TwoC. Because the scientists did not have a clear picture of theirD. Because it was only recently that the study of comets14.What does the word "flybys" (Para. 5) probably mean?A. Flight.C CD A B C B C C B C B D A C。
大学英语4考试题及答案
大学英语4考试题及答案一、听力理解（共30分）1. A) 根据所听对话，选择最佳答案。
a) What is the man going to do?i. Go to the libraryii. Go to the gymiii. Stay at homeiv. Visit a friendb) What does the woman suggest?i. They should go to the beachii. They should watch a movieiii. They should study togetheriv. They should go shopping答案：a) i b) iii2. B) 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
a) What is the main topic of the passage?b) What is the author's opinion about the topic?答案：a) The main topic is the importance of environmental protection.b) The author believes that everyone should take action to protect the environment.二、阅读理解（共40分）1. A) 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。
短文：[此处应为一段或多段英文短文，描述一个主题或故事]a) What does the author intend to convey in the passage?b) What is the relationship between the two characters in the story?答案：a) The author intends to convey the importance of perseverance.b) The two characters are friends.2. B) 阅读以下文章，回答以下问题。
2014级大学英语IV 期末考试题型及分值(新视野)(1)(1)
2014级大学英语IV 期末考试题型及分值(新视野)I.Writing （15 分）选题范围不限。
来自课外。
II.Listening （25 分，每题1分）(视听说课本内容占15分) 基本按照四级新题型。
课本内容来自《视听说IV》所学单元内容（units 1, 4, 7），包括Further Listening的部分。
(1)Section A: 新闻3篇，共7题。
(2)Section B: 长对话2个。
每个对话后各有4个问题，一共8题。
（均来自视听说所学单元）(3)Section C: 短文3篇。
共10题。
（2篇来自视听说所学单元+1篇课外）III.Reading （45 分）（课本的内容占25分）1)Word Bank ：15选10型填空阅读(5 分，每空0.5分)Direction: 共10题。
范围来自所学读写单元（1，3，5）课后Section A和《综合训练册》相应单元的练习题。
2）Locating信息匹配题(10 分，每题1分)Direction: 共10题。
所选材料来自课外。
10个句子，找出每个句子信息所对应的段落。
3）In-depth reading (30 分，每题2分)Direction: 3篇，每篇5个问题，共15题。
课内2篇+ 课外1篇，课内的范围来自于《综合训练册》相应读写单元（1，3，5）的选择题型篇章阅读和《快速阅读》全册。
IV. Translation (15分) （课本内容占15分）中译英段落翻译。
要求：本题为翻译一段约150字的汉语段落，考察长句翻译的技巧，语言点的运用和语内连贯的处理。
材料来自所学读写单元（1，3，5）text A的课文某段落，或者是课文内若干句子的拼接。
提示：凡是来自读写课堂所学内容均指教学计划内的1，3，5单元的Section A部分，不选自Section B部分。
此范围课本内容和课外内容的比例是 5.5 : 4.5 。
大学英语期末试卷题型
《大学英语4》期末考试题型:
1、听力理解：20%（共20题，每题1分）
短对话7题、篇章理解1篇3题、Spot Dictation 1篇10题
2、阅读理解：25%
（1）、快速阅读1篇，5题，每题1分
（2）、传统仔细阅读2篇，10题，每题2分
3、介词和副词填空题：15% （新视野）（共15题，每题1分）
4、翻译：25%
（1）、句子翻译（中文翻译成英文）：15% （5题，每题3分，15分）
（2）、段落翻译（英文翻译成中文）：10% （1题，10分）
5、作文：15%
注意：考试课文范围：
《大学英语4（新视野）》：第三册第6，7，8，9，10单元
出题范围：
1、复习所学单元的生词、词组、搭配等，第三部分填空题在课后练习中出题：
《大学英语4（新视野）》：Section A课后Ex. IV; Section B课后Ex. IV
2、认真复习课文，段落翻译（英翻中）从课文的Section A中抽取。
《大学英语4（新视野）》：P147 para.3, 4, P173 para. 2,3 P204 para 12,18 P229 para. 9,10 P257 para. 6
3、认真复习课后练习，句子翻译（中翻英）从课后练习中抽取。
《大学英语4（新视野）》：课后练习Ex. XI （P157，以第六单元为例，其他单元复习对应相同类型的题目则可）。
4、其余题目均从试题库中抽取。
新视野大学英语4考试题
Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences withthe help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank.1.2.Cold, as a rule, doesn't bother them but they will not延长) wetness, particularly during the winter.3.when all ordinary work stopped.4.It had been a very hard frost, the path was verythat night was particularly cold.5.Good looks are a more profitabletalent and hard work.6.hunting trip.7.In praising movies for classroom use, he has angrind; he sells motion picture equipment.8.Barbara had so many things to do that she could not do9.If you see him, please give myhim.10. Bitter experiences can lead to the maturity of a person, so tears are partand11.Einstein became the highrelativity.12.There was a feeling of gloom (忧郁) andwhen the news of the job cuts was announced.13. Be careful while communicating with the person, as he has an enormous14.A snow fell, heavilyblanket of white.15.I'll ask at the post office what theUnited States.16.waiting for its master.17. In the hotel lounge (休息厅) an awful chamber orchestra was18. If you see your small child trying to hurt a playmate, pull her away firmlywithout19.sufficient pasture (牧场) or hay will satisfy this need.20.Words are only essential to put across moreand intellectual ideas.21. There is no general nature in common to those things, and any idea wehave is never general orthing.22.others as you would have them do onto you", but we do not always follow it.23. An English romantic poet, William Wordsworth found his24. After she had panted for a moment in the fresh air, she had a brilliant25. One mark of a writer's greatness is that different minds can find in himdifferent26. Annoyingly, youngsters were playing games in the lifts, and we had to27.ends meet, their anxieties increase.28.In the lasthope that it will not be necessary.29.The electric lamps went out so we had tolight the room.30. In order to catch and hold students' attention, the teacher sometimes介词填空1.talkative and the latter is reserved.2.As an absent-minded person, he always finds himself pawing3.see their daughter comfortably married.4.New college graduates would like to roomso as to meet their limited entry-level salaries.5.her neighbors, they always give her a hand.6.other around, instead, they became friends in the end.7.Thoreau was referredof solitude.8.The beginning of university life usually fills the freshmen with the9.The solitary explorer venturedanimals to tame that unknown area.10. In spite of her roommate's complaints, she turned11.The two countries went to warland that they both claimed as their own.12. The announcement came as ministers tried to headresults.13. You will have to speak to both of them quickly if you want to head14. Prior to this decision the authorities had in a number of casesrefuge (庇护) in the embassies of various Western countries.15.costs, most particularly in wages, in order to compete in worldmarkets.16. The change will not endure another election defeat; if Labor losesnext time the party will probably tear17.to feel depressed himself.18.little genius that they had always hoped he'd turn out to be!19. This made it all the harder for the doctor to treat the patient and he20. We need to check whether our decisions are made on the basis ofmaking our resources available to others before we strike21.He decided to leave the company to strikeown as a writer.22.I persuaded her to remain silentpromising to find out everything I could.23.Sarah has to room with her identical twin Katietime being until she finds a place of her own.24.Throughout the book, each opinion is backedcareful studies or everyday examples.25. When he came back from the business trip, he found thedays.26. After lying in a hot bath for an unusually long time, he stretchedwould go away.27.bed once he reached home, tired from a whole day's work. 28.those whose thinking is similar to our own.29.One task for them will be to seekprojects suitable for joint ventures with companies or investors elsewhere.30.bitter taste in her mouth.31.commands Abraham, "for the son of this slave woman shall not be here with my son Isaac."Part 3 Replacement(每小题：1 分)Directions: Replace the underlined words in the followingsentences with expressions or phrases using the key word(s) supplied in brackets. Please take care to use the right wordform and keep the original meaning.1.Richard Baxter gave a short account of his life in these words,"Weakness and pain helped me to study how to live;beginning with necessities, I proceeded by degrees, and now Iam going to see that for which I have lived and studied." (sum)Replacement:2.In fact, the situation in Los Angeles scared him a little and forthe first six months he barely took the risk of going out of thehouse alone. (venture)Replacement:3.He'd been unconscious for so long that doctors had stoppedhoping for his recovery. (give)Replacement:4.It wasn't an accident. He did it intentionally. (purpose)Replacement:5.The company is increasing wages in an attempt to prevent astrike. (head)Replacement:6.I don't think I'll need any money but I'll bring some for thepossibility I might need some. (case)Replacement:7.For the moment, these two girls seem to be getting alongmuch better. (time)Replacement:8.I had to use violence to get my money back. (resort)Replacement:9.We are afraid our department has been destroyed by sillyquarrels. (tear)Replacement:10.His desperate need to be loved is caused by a deep sense ofinsecurity. (spring)Replacement:Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.________ in his reading that Susan hadn't dared to make asound.A. So was he absorbedB. So absorbed he wasC. So absorbed was heD. So he was absorbed2.The firm decided after a board meeting that the old machineryin the factories ________ with.A. do awayB. be done awayC. has done awayD. has been done away3.I'd rather you ______ anything about it for the time being. Youshould take a break first.A. not doB. don't doC. didn't doD. won't do4.I must tell you that you ________ in your red overcoat theother night.A. look so handsomeB. are looking so handsomeC. looked so handsomeD. were looked so handsome5.Professor Brown, together with three lecturers, ________attending a meeting on energy now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were6.The important role played by women in ________ used to beconsidered "a man's world" began to have effects on attitudes to the English language.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how7.John spoke through a microphone so that he ________ inevery room.A. could hearB. had been heardC. could be heardD. heard8.________ is a fact many smokers choose to ignore.A. To smoke is harmful to healthB. It is harmful to health to smokeC. That smoking is harmful to one's healthD. Smoking is harmful to health9.The dictionary is to the student ________ the tool is to theworker.A. whatB. thatC. as ifD. though10.The government is believed to be considering ______ a lawmaking it a crime to import any kind of weapon.A. to passB. passedC. have passedD. passing11.________ you go on the earth, there is always gravity to keepyou from falling off.A. WhenB. WhereverC. SinceD. Because12.Don't worry about your son's illness. What he really needs is________ a few days' rest.A. nothing butB. anything butC. something butD. everything but13.________, they have boldly undertaken the construction of a26-story building.A. As they are youngB. Young as they areC. They are as youngD. As young as they are14.I did not mean ________ anything, but those apples looked sogood I couldn't resist ________ one.A. to eat; tryingB. to eat; to tryingC. eating; to tryD. eating; to trying15.Tim cannot but ________ his supervisor to help him solve thedifficulty he has in doing his project.A. to askB. askC. askingD. asked16.The revolutionary fighter would rather die with his head highthan _____ with his knees bent.A. to liveB. livingC. liveD. lived17.We were greatly encouraged by the news of China _______another man-made satellite.A. to have launchedB. to launchC. launchedD. having launched18.________ I admit that the problems are difficult, I don't agreethat they can't be solved.A. SupposeB. BecauseC. WhileD. Until19.Advertising is distinguished from other forms ofcommunication _______ the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.A. in thatB. in whichC. in order thatD. so that20.________ for your laziness, you could have finished theassignment by now.A. Had it not beenB. Weren't itC. It were notD. Had not it beenPart 5 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.Americans love to camp. It is 1. a majority of them go camping. On average about once a yearAmericans 2.enter the nation's forests to live for at least a few days. Often,they go out in 3. a mountain pond.They go into the forest 4.can have somepeace and quiet. It is there that they can give themselves tothe 5.To live alone might be one 6.American hero. They reject company 7.Americans go off to camp. They make their preparations forweeks and even months 8.request time 9.anything that might come in 10.pack it all: their favorite tea kettle, cups and saucers, noodles, the axe to chop wood for a fire—no stove would be more 11.interested in nature, 12.ways to keep them entertained. They might 13.things. While camping outside the noisy cities, they are closeto nature and can 14.satisfaction. They can come and go as they please without 15.16.enjoy reading the whole night. They also can move at theirown 17.18.would 19.here they are. It may not be where they expected to be, but forthe time being they might 20.Anyway, there is no place like home.Questions 21 to 40 are based on the following passage.I am going to break up with my wife, Becky. I am going to join millions of those who are not married. In that group with meare people who are either 21.Also, there with me are people who have never 22.. I will simply live a life of 23.one can disturb me. There is a 24.now. And I 25.tears to keep fromcrying. 26.sit feeling sorry for myself, I perform small tasks around my home. I 27.to cook some noodles. Then Irealize I am too 28.the kettle to 29.some more tea.However, tea is not enough to 30.and I reach for the pint of wine in the cupboard. Did Thoreau need people? No. And, why should I? A 31.32.pain in this life. Why should I fear being alone? Being alone has served as 33.for poetry. It has also helped inphilosophy 34.time. When peoplebegan writing down their 35.they have enjoyed their time alone. I do not have a(n) 36.have a pond to sit beside and 37.my observations, but I have my computer and no one ever seems to visit me in this city.The phone rings and I pick it up. It is Becky. She is offering her38.39.wolf without need for her? 40.What kind of fool would choose a life alone?也许具有重大意义的是这样一个事实：她挑战了自己雇主的决定，并出乎意料地赢了官司。
(完整word版)新视野大学英语四级期末考试试卷A
新视野大学英语四级期末考试试卷(A)考生注意：本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟Directions: Choose the best answer toeach question and write down the answer on your ANSWER SHEET.21. He always prefers to start early rather than ____everything to the last minute.A. leaveB. leavingC. leavesD. left22. If you think you can do my job better than I can, you are welcome to ______.A. take it overB. take it offC. take it downD. take it in23. It was ______ that he didn't go to the party.A. because he was illB. he was illC. his illnessD. because his illness24. Can you ________ furnishing your house luxuriously at a time when the company is losing so much money?A. verifyB. identifyC. justifyD. clarify25. His health _____ as he ate too little and worked too hard for months on end.A. broke upB. broke throughC. broke downD. broke off26. ______ for your laziness, you could have finished the assignment by now.A. Had it not beenB. Weren't itC. It were notD. Had not it been27. After the meeting the workers went back to their _____ workshops.A. respectableB. respectiveC. respectfulD. respected28. I don't think his remarks are relevant _____ our discussion.A. toB. atC. forD. with29. Hardly ____ time to settle down when he sold the house and left the country.A. he hadB. he had hadC. had he hadD. had he30. Petrol is refined from the ______ oil we take out of the ground.A. crudeB. rudeC. freshD. original31. All flights ____ because of the terrible weather, they had to go there by train.A. having been canceledB. having canceledC. had been canceledD. were canceled32. The government is believed to be considering _____ a law making it a crime to import any kind ofweapon.A. to passB. have passesⅡ. Vocabulary (20%)装订线姓名：学院：专业；学号：任课教师：2C. passedD. passing33. He has been ________ of murdering the Japanese visitor.A. blamedB. chargedC. accusedD. arrested34. Investigators agreed that passengers on the airliner ______ at the very moment of the crash.A. should have diedB. must have diedC. must be dyingD. ought to die35. The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural________.A. traditionB. transmissionC. transportationD. transformation36. There is no _______ to the house from the main road.A. accessB. exposureC. avenueD. edge37. _______ in his reading that Susan hadn't dared to make a sound.A. So was he absorbedB. So absorbed he wasC. So absorbed was heD. So he was absorbed38. They are well ________ with each other since they once studied in the same university.A. acquaintedB. recognizedC. acknowledgedD. identified39. The government is determined to _____ the established policy of developing agriculture.A. go afterB. go byC. go aheadD. go on40. Things might have been much worse if the mother _______ on her right to keep the baby.A. has been insistingB. would insistC. had insistedD. insistedDirections:Read the following passages carefully and choose the best to each question and write down your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage 1The term "culture shock" has already begun to creep into the popular vocabulary. Culture shock is the effect that involvement in a strange culture has on the unprepared visitor. Culture shock is what happens when a traveler suddenly finds himself in a place where yes may mean no, where a "fixed price" is negotiable, where to be kept waiting in an outer office is no cause for insult, where laughter may signify anger.The culture shock phenomenon causes a breakdown in communication, a misreading of reality, an inability to cope. Yet culture shock is relatively mild in comparison with the much more serious malady （弊病）, future shock. Future shock is brought on by the premature (提前的) arrival of the future. It may well be the most important disease of tomorrow.Ⅲ. Reading comprehension. (30%)Take an individual out of his own culture and set him down suddenly in an environment sharply different from his own, with a different set of clues to different conceptions of time, space, work, love, religion, sex,−react to and everything else, then the dislocation he suffers will be severe. Given few clues as to what kind of behavior is rational(合理的) under the radically new circumstances, the victim may well become a danger to himself and others.Now imagine not merely an individual but an entire society, an entire including its weakest, least intelligent, and most irrational−generation suddenly transported into this new world. The result is mass−members disorientation (迷失方向), future shock on a grand scale.This is the prospect that man now faces. Change is avalanching（把... 淹没）upon our heads and most people are unprepared to cope with it.41. Culture shock occurs when ________.A. one loses all hopes of returning to his home environmentB. one expresses ideas and emotions contrary to what he intends to expressC. one cannot make accurate judgment using one's own value standardsD. one cannot conduct negotiations for goods of fixed prices42. Future shock is much more serious than culture shock as ________.A. it concerns the problems of the futureB. it affects people on a grand scaleC. it causes mass casualtiesD. it destroys the foundation of the society43. The word 'clue' in Paragraph 3 most probably refers to something that ____.A. disorients an individualB. disturbs an individual's normal way of lifeC. helps an individual to function in societyD. arouses an individual's interest in the new culture44. One of the good measures to prevent future shock is to ________.A. get people well-prepared for the future changesB. keep people well-informed of the cultures in different placesC. make people fight against the possible future changesD. acquaint people with the harm of the future changes45. It can be inferred that the author's tone in the passage is ________.A. humorousB. exaggeratedC. ironicD. seriousPassage 2Young people and older people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special programme in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village.3Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo-taking or painting. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.When people live together, rules are necessary. In this programme the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”One of the teenagers has this to say about th e experience: “You stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group.”46. In one special programme in New York State, young and older people ____.A. are friendly to one anotherB. teach one another new ways of building housesC. do not work togetherD. spent eight weeks together, working as farmers47. All the members work some time every day mainly to _______.A. lead a busy lifeB. learn new skills of farmingC. get used to life on the farmD. find value and pleasure in work48. Living together, _______.A. the teenagers have to obey the rules the adults madeB. the members don’t have to obey rulesC. the members are not allowed to break the rules they make togetherD. the members have no free time except on weekends49. What happens if someone breaks a rule?A. They talk about the person who has broken the rule.B. They discuss the problem in the whole group.C. They blame the person who has broken the rule.D. They ask a lot of questions.50. The last paragraph shows that the teenager thinks his experience in the programme is _______.A. disappointingB. helpfulC. tiringD. unpleasantPassage 3During the first half of the nineteenth century much thought was given to building the Panama （巴拿马）Canal. The discovery of gold in California in 1848 brought an increased demand for a transportation link across Panama. A railroad line was completed after six years of hard labor in the swamps (沼泽) and jungles. Over two thousand workmen died from yellow fever and malaria (疟疾). In 1881 a French organization tried to build a canal across the Isthmus（巴拿马地峡）. For eleven years workmen struggled against heat and disease. At least 15,000 died before the French gave up their attempts to build the canal. For years the abandoned machinery lay in the jungles. At the close of the Spanish-American War the United States bought a strip of land ten miles wide across the Isthmus.4Immediate attention was given to the control of diseases. In two years yellow fever was completely eliminated（消除）. Because of the work of American medical heroes, it was possible to build the splendid Panama Canal.51. Prior to(在…之前) the successful completion of the Panama Canal, ________.A. France bought a strip of land across the Isthmus of PanamaB. Malaria was wiped out as a killer diseaseC. one country failed in its attempts to build a canalD. American doctors were honored for their work52. The building of the Panama Canal represents ________.A. man's unyielding desire for progressB. man's unceasing thirst for dangerC. man's ability to resist diseaseD. man's spirit of invention53. What was given priority by the United States?A. Buying a strip of landB. Starting building the canal immediatelyC. The prevention of illnessD. The Spanish-American War54. The author writes this article according to ________.A. order of importanceB. space orderC. simple listingD. time order55. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The elimination of yellow fever.B. The discovery of gold in California.C. The efforts recorded in the building of the Panama Canal.D. The work of American medical heroesPassage 4In the primary school, a child is in a comparatively simple setting and most of the time forms a relationship with one familiar teacher. On entering secondary school, a new world opens up and frequently it is a much more difficult world. The pupil soon learns to be less free in the way he speaks to teachers and even to his fellow pupils. He begins to lose gradually the free and easy ways of the primary school, for he senses the need for a more cautious approach in the secondary school where there are older pupils. Secondary staff and pupils suffer from the pressures of academic work and seem to have less time to stop and talk. Teachers with specialist roles may see hundreds of children in a week, and a pupil may be able to form relationships with very few of the staff. He has to decide which adults are approachable; good schools will make clear to every young person from the first year what guidance and personal help is available —but whether the reality of life in the institution actually encourages requests for help is another matter.Adults often forget what a confusing picture school can offer to a child. He sees a great deal of movement, a great number of people — often rather frightening-looking people — and realizes that an increasing number of choices and decisions have to be made. As he progresses through the school5the confusion may become less but the choices and decisions required will increase. The school will rightly expect the pupil to take the first steps to obtain the help he needs, for this is the pattern of adult life for which he has to be prepared, but all the time the opportunities for personal and group advice must be presented in a way which makes them easy to understand and within easy reach of pupils.56. According to the passage one of the problems for pupils entering secondary schools is that________.A. they are taught by many different teachersB. they do not attend lessons in every subjectC. the teachers are not so friendly and helpfulD. the teachers give most attention to a few pupils57. In secondary schools every pupil having problems should ________.A. know how to ask for helpB. go to ask any teacher he can findC. discuss his problem in classD. turn to his parents for help58. It can be inferred from the passage that the author is mainly concerned about ________.A. academic standardsB. the role of specialist teachersC. the training of the individual teachersD. the personal development of pupils59. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. All the secondary schools know the way to encourage students' requests for help.B. The secondary schools are responsible for offering personal and group advice to new pupils.C. Secondary school pupils enjoy greater freedom in communicating with teachers and fellowpupils.D. Secondary school pupils can easily get the help they need.60. The most appropriate title for the passage would be ________.A. Primary School and Secondary SchoolB. Problems for New Secondary School TeachersC. Problems for New Secondary School PupilsD. Academic Work and Personal Relationship67新视野大学英语四级期末考试试卷(A)考生注意：本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟（试卷二）61. 别为这点小事大惊小怪的，这可是我最不愿看到的。
新视野大学英语第4册unit4套题带题目
Part 1 Word Dictation(每小题：1 分)Directions: Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.10.Part 2 Understanding Short Conversations (每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.1.A. Everyone has a better mobile nowadays.B. He is too proud of his mobile phone.C. He is slow in getting a mobile phone.D. His mobile phone is not real.2.A. The man's wife heads the mobile phone division.B. The man's wife is up for the next promotion.C. The man's wife wasn't promoted.D. The man's wife promoted someone with more experience.3.A. To gain access to the person's money.B. To make up fake IDs.C. To use another person's identity.D. To get a social security number.4.A. Another person has the woman's card.B. The new card may bring some trouble.C. The new card is really easy to use.D. Another person is pretending to be the woman.5.A. Dealing with real people at the bank.B. Using banking machines.C. Handling bank transactions.D. Taking care of other people.Part 3 Understanding Long Conversations (每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear a long conversation orconversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.1.A. The advantages of the letter.B. The advantages of the phone.C. The process of writing a letter.D. The relative ease of phoning someone.2.A. His teacher has spoken about his subject.B. His teacher will give the man a good grade.C. The man has responded to his teacher's comments.D. The man has shown interest in his subject.3.A. Give him a good grade.B. Respond to his questions.C. Comment upon what he says.D. Show interest in his topic.4.A. Friendly.B. Easy.C. Personal.D. Quick.5.A. A classroom.B. A post office.C. A phone company.D. A friend's home.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. 6.A. The woman's car.B. The woman's kids.C. The woman's sweetheart.D. The woman's hurtful jokes.7.A. To make jokes.B. To see the woman again.C. To be free of the woman.D. To get out of the car.A. 5 years.B. 3 years.C. 10 years.D. 6 years.9.A. Mother and son.B. Father and daughter.C. Wife and husband.D. Boyfriend and girlfriend.10.A. The woman is starting her life with the man.B. The woman is planning on getting married soon.C. The woman is going to have some kids.D. The woman is suddenly unsure about the future.Part 4 Understanding Passages(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.A. Communications technology.B. The galaxy.C. Problems for companies.D. A satellite failure.2.A. Technology for communications.B. Telecommunications satellites.C. American technology.D. Radio broadcasts.3.A. Galaxy Four is working poor.B. Galaxy Four needs a working computer to operate.C. Americans live without technology every day.D. Companies failed because of Galaxy Four.4.A. A satellite.B. A home satellite system.C. A telephone message system.D. A pager that makes beeping sounds.A. 10.B. 8.C. 45.D. 15.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. 6.A. Elisha Gray.B. Alexander Graham Bell.C. The US Supreme Court.D. The telephone.7.A. Bell and Gray didn't work together.B. The US Supreme Court didn't favor Bell.C. Bell was interested in teaching people to speak.D. Bell had been an actor who left the theater.8.A. Successful.B. Perfect.C. Helpless.D. Speechless.9.A. Send metallic twangs over wires.B. Use his technology to send clear sounds.C. Find a competent helper.D. Teach deaf people how to speak.10.A. In the next room.B. At the theater.C. In the receiver.D. In a lab.Part 5 Multiple Choice(每小题：1 分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.Although the pay is not good, people usually find social work________ in other ways.A. payableB. respectfulC. gratefulD. rewarding2.I didn't know what to do but then an idea suddenly ________to me.A. happenedB. enteredC. occurredD. hit3.He has been ________ of murdering the Japanese visitor.A. blamedB. chargedC. accusedD. arrested4.We've ________ salt. Ask Mrs. Jones to lend us some.A. run away withB. run downC. run offD. run out of5.Regardless ________ his appearance, he is innocent.A. toB. inC. ofD. for6.Austin did not have time to go to the concert last nightbecause she was so busy ________ her trip to America.A. to have prepared forB. to prepare forC. preparing forD. being prepared for7.The capital gathers in many of the elite (精英) of China, yetsome cannot ________ their talents into full play because of the fierce competition.A. carryB. bringC. holdD. take8.Some newly-married couples think that it will give them asense of achievement to properly rear a child and to see him or her ________ to be a useful person.A. fall outB. turn outC. carry outD. take out9.The university is now making efforts to make the supply anddemand of information more ________ and to protectstudents' rights with legal advice.A. transparentB. visibleC. applicableD. practical10.The scientists have been ________ the necessary funds fortheir research program.A. deniedB. ignoredC. neglected11.To identify a poison you must be able either to ________ achemical analysis or observe the poison at work on the victim.A. carry outB. call upC. build upD. break out12. A special day should be created to __________ people'sawareness of the importance of intellectual property.A. learnB. expandC. broadenD. observe13.Mercy killing (安乐死) is usually understood as a merciful actto ________ a terminally-ill patient's unbearable pain.A. releaseB. retreatC. receive14.Among all the possible choices, large international enterpriseshave never lost their ________.A. approvalB. appearanceC. appreciationD. appeal15.Within the hour the show is cancelled and everyone returns tothe hotel to ________ their sorrows.A. pourB. swallowC. sufferD. drownPart 6 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.The Information Age brings opportunities as well aschallenges to all countries. Russia understands the need to 1.unlikely, 2.find the money to reach a technological standard set by othercountries. It needs $40 billion to 3.ancient telephone system. There are some other countrieswith economies stuck in 4.have the money to even 5.problem. To 6.make the information superhighway a reality, some concrete steps need to be taken to get the 7.For instance, Hungary has 8.technology. They've also 9.by allowing the sale of 30% of its own National telephone company to Western companies. Another Westernnon-domestic company has also been given a(n) 10.operate an advanced 11.12.13.sophistication. Most industry experts 14.that the country is trying to take 15.once in requiring that all mobile phones use the most modern technology. This technology is simply too 16.an information technology advantage 17.competitors. They also hope to 18.19.the near future, they will not have to spend money later. Bygoing for next-generation technology now, Vietnameseofficials also say they'll be able to keep 20.anyone in Asia for decades. That is the strategic plan forVietnam.Part 7 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题：2 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. During the first half of the nineteenth century much thought was given to building the Panama Canal. The discovery of gold in California in 1848 brought an increased demand for a transportation link across Panama. A railroad line was completed after six years of hard labor in the swamps (沼泽) and jungles. Over two thousand workmen died from yellow fever and malaria (疟疾). In 1881 a French organization tried to build a canal across the Isthmus (巴拿马地峡). For eleven years workmen struggled against heat and disease. At least 15,000 died before the French gave up their attempts to build the canal. For years the abandoned machinery lay in the jungles. At the close of the Spanish-American War the United States bought a strip of land ten miles wide across the Isthmus. Immediate attention was given to the control of diseases. In two years yellow fever was completely eliminated. Because of the work of American medical heroes, it was possible to build the splendid Panama Canal.1.Prior to the successful completion of the Panama Canal,________.A. France bought a strip of land across the Isthmus of PanamaB. Malaria was wiped out as a killer diseaseC. one country failed in its attempts to build a canalD. American doctors were honored for their work2.The building of the Panama Canal represents ________.A. man's unyielding desire for progressB. man's unceasing thirst for dangerC. man's ability to resist diseaseD. man's spirit of invention3.What was given priority by the United States?A. Buying a strip of land.B. Starting the building the canal immediately.C. the prevention of illness.D. the Spanish-American War.4.The author presents details according to ________.A. order of importanceB. spatial (空间的) orderC. simple listingD. time order5.What is the main idea of the passage?A. The elimination of yellow fever.B. The discovery of gold in California.C. The efforts recorded in the building of the Panama Canal.D. The work of American medical heroes.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.At one time a traveler could learn about a region by looking at the houses. For example, he or she could understand what building materials were available. In areas with many wood houses, the traveler would have guessed that there were nearby forests. Stone houses would have indicated that stones were easy to get. However, a closer look at the houses would have told the traveler even more about the area.People used to build houses that fitted the climate of their areas. For example, in desert regions there is a big difference between daytime and nighttime temperatures. Therefore, many desert people built houses with very thick walls. These thick walls served a useful purpose in the houses. For example, in the winter the thick walls absorbed the sun's warmth during the day and radiated the heat at night. Desert people were relatively comfortable in their homes, or residences, at all times because they built them to fit the desert climate.Then the supply of fuel for electricity became both cheap and easy to get. The effect on housing was immediate. People began to build their homes according to fashion instead of utility. Houses no longer reflected the availability of building materials or climate.Houses with steep roofs could be found in the tropics, the warm regions of the Earth, even though these pointed roofs originated in snowy regions of the world. Heavy snow falls off a slanted (歪斜的) roof. Another example is the use of glass. Houses made almost completely of glass could be found in very cold places. Yet ordinary glass does not insulate (绝缘) well because it neither keeps out cold air nor keeps in warm air. As long as fuel was cheap and easy to get, people could build any type of house any place.6.What are two things that a traveler could learn about an areaby looking at the houses?A. The climate is poor and so are the people living in it.B. The climate in the area and the kind of building materials easy for the people to reach.C. There is a forest nearby and they are on the top of a mountain.D. They are near a house and its owner is not there at themoment.7.The main idea of Paragraph 1 is that ________.A. wood is a forest productB. there are no stones in forestsC. houses used to tell about a regionD. people used to travel to learn about houses8.The main idea of Paragraph 2 is that ________.A. thick walls absorb heat from the sunB. people built houses to fit the climateC. people are comfortable in their housesD. in the desert, daytime temperatures are lower thannighttime temperatures9.The main idea of Paragraphs 3 and 4 is that ________.A. heavy snow does not stay on steep roofsB. ordinary glass does not insulate wellC. fuel is used to produce electricityD. the supply of fuel affects home building10.What does "radiate" (Para. 2) mean?A. Give off.B. Absorb.C. Gather.D. Consume.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog. Real policemen, both in Britain and the United States, hardly recognize any resemblance (相似) between their lives and what they see on TV-if they are even able to watch TV.The first difference is that in real life a policeman has been trained in criminal law. He has to know exactly what actions are crimes and what evidence can be used to prove them in court.He will spend most of his working life typing millions of words on thousands of forms about hundreds of sad, unimportant people who are guilty-or not-of stupid, petty (不重要的) crimes.Most television crime drama is about finding the criminal: as soon as he's arrested, the story is over. In real life, finding criminals is seldom much of a problem. Except in very serious cases like murders and terrorist attacks-where failure to produce results reflects on the standing of the police-little effort is spent on searching.A third big difference is between the drama detective and the real life ones. Detectives are subject to two opposing pressures: first, as members of a police force they always have to behave with absolute legality (合法); secondly, as expensive public servants they have to get results. They can hardly ever do both. Most of the time some of them have to break the rules in small ways.If the detective has to deceive the world, the world often deceives him. Hardly anyone he meets tells him the truth. And this separation the detective feels between himself and the rest of the world is deepened by the simplemindedness-as he sees it-of citizens, social workers, doctors, law-makers, and judges, who, instead of stamping out crime, punish the criminals less severely in the hope that this will make them reform. The result, detectives feel, is that nine-tenths of their time is spent re-catching people who should have stayed behind bars. This makes them rather cynical.11.It is essential for a policeman to be trained in criminal law________.A. so that he can catch criminals in the streetsB. because many of the criminals he has to catch aredangerousC. so that he can justify his arrests in courtD. because he has to know nearly as much about law as aprofessional lawyer12.The everyday life of a policeman or detective is ________.A. exciting and mysteriousB. full of dangerC. devoted mostly to routine mattersD. wasted on unimportant matters13.When murders and terrorist attacks occur the police________.A. prefer to wait for the criminal to give himself awayB. work hard to track down the criminalsC. try to make a quick arrest in order to keep up theirreputationD. usually fail to produce results14.The real detective lives in an unusual moral climate because________.A. he is an expensive public servantB. he must always behave with absolute legalityC. he is obliged to break the law in order to preserve itD. he feels himself to be cut off from the rest of the world15.Detectives are rather cynical because ________.A. nine-tenths of their work involves arresting peopleB. hardly anyone tells them the truthC. society does not punish criminals severely enoughD. D too many criminals escape from jail。
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2012-2013学年第一学期大学英语（四）期末考试
题型与范围
1. 写作(Writing)，15分，时间30分钟，议论文。
2．快速阅读(Fast Reading)，10分，10题，时间15分钟。
3. 听力理解(Listening Comprehension)，30分，30题，其中10-15分来自于《新世纪大学英语视听说教程》本学期所学单元，含Optional Listening部分。
4. 仔细阅读(Careful Reading)，20分，共2篇文章，每篇5题，题目来自课外。
5. 词汇与结构(Vocabulary and Structure), 15分，30题，全部来自于本学期所学课文Text A、B以及课后练习。
示例：
In the past few years, they have found evidence to help explain why some people _________, while others-similarly talented, perhaps—are left behind. (Text A, Unit 1, Book IV) [A] take charge [B] rise above
[C] come up with [D] keep in mind
6. 完型填空（Cloze），10分，10题，题目来自本学期所学课文Text A 的课后练习。