四级写作翻译极高频词汇及扩展

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(完整版)英语四级高频词汇大全带例句

(完整版)英语四级高频词汇大全带例句

(完整版)英语四级高频词汇大全带例句英语四级高频词汇大全(一)1. alter v. 改变,改动,变更例句:There is something wrong with my layout, I have to alter it.我的设计图有点儿问题,我得修改一下。

单词辨析:alter、change、shift、convert的区别alter常用来表示轻微的、细节的改变,是自身细节上或外表的变化,而没有变成(change into)另一事物。

change这个词比较通用,可以指任何变化,也用于彻底改变,与原来完全不同。

它还可以作名词表示变化,以及零花钱。

shift表示变动的时候,多指位置、方向以及方式的改变。

它作名词时还可表示轮班、计谋、手段、变化等。

convert指进行全部或局部改变以适应新的功能或用途。

指信仰或态度时,强调较激烈、大的改变。

它作名词时就表示皈依者,或者改变信仰的人。

2. burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂burst作动词时不及物,所以接宾语时后面要加介词。

主要有两种形式:burst into+n. / burst out+doing例句:Because of the sad news, she burst into tears. /she burst out crying.因为这个令人难过的消息,她大哭起来。

3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)dispose作为不及物动词,其后接宾语时要加介词of。

例句:Mum ordered me to dispose of these unfashionable clothes.老妈命令我把这些过时的衣服处理掉。

4. blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉blast作动词表示爆炸同explode,也可表示严厉批评(criticize),名词形式跟动词一致,相对应的近义explosion,criticism。

四级写作必会高频词

四级写作必会高频词

1.校园类:1)学习:application from 申请表assignment 作业instructor辅导老师assessment评估course arrangement 课程安排credit 学分dean 导师enrollment\register for 注册oral examination 口试graduate school 研究生院letter of recommendation 推荐信participation 出勤postgraduate 研究生president 校长required course\compulsory course 必修课optional course 选修课score\mark 分数school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院take an examination\sit an examination 参加考试undergraduate 本科生2)生活cafeteria 食堂campus 校园club 学生俱乐部current account 现金帐户current issues 本期刊物back issues 过期刊物catalogue 目录deposit money in a bank 存钱dormitory 宿舍lecture hall 阶梯教室library card 借书卡overdue and pay a fine 过期罚款renew (借书)续借shopping mall\center 购物中心society 学生社团student union 学生会withdraw\draw cash 取钱2.旅游类1)交通crash 撞车amber light 黄灯cross road 十字路drive without license 无证驾驶excessive speed 超速green light绿灯traffic jam交通拥挤narrow road 窄路red light 红灯parking place 停车场speed limit 速度限制traffic light 红绿灯traffic police 交通警察traffic regulation 交通规则zebra stripes 斑马线2)旅游check-in登记入住check-out 结帐离开(退房) holiday resort 度假区one-way ticket 单程机票place of sightseeing 游览胜地room service 客房服务round-trip ticket 来回机票sightseeing tour 观光旅游star-rated hotel 星级饭店tour group 旅游团队tour guide 导游travel service 旅行社tourist attraction 旅游胜地3.社会类bid for the Olympic Games 申办奥运会birth control 计划生育brain drain 人才外流bubble economy 泡沫经济care for senior citizens 关心老年人comprehensive national power 综合国力compulsory education 义务教育computer crime 电脑犯罪divorce 离婚dropout student 失学儿童economic globalization\economic integration 经济全球化education for all-round development 素质教育exam-oriented education 应试教育intellectual property rights 知识产权juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪knowledge-based economy 知识经济laid-off worker 下岗职工migrant worker 民工net friend 网友net citizen 网民off line 下线online love affair 网恋people oriented\people foremost 以人为本pioneering spirit 首创精神preserve the ecological environment 保护生态环境prime time 黄金时段puppy love 早恋rate of unemployment 失业率rural population 乡村人口self-protection awareness 自我保护意识self-service ticketing 无人售票shopping online 网上购物single parent family 单亲家庭surf the Internet 网上冲浪sustainable development 可持续发展team spirit 团队精神reduce study load 学生减负university students’innovative undertaking 大学生创业virtual net 虚拟网络win-winsituation 双赢局面eliminate illiteracy 扫盲excusive agency 专卖店New Human Being 新新人类online trading platfrom 网上交易平台cost of living\income maintenance 生活费用advance with times 与时俱进A well-paid job 待遇丰厚的工作常见连接词总结:1.空间顺序near to/far from/in the front of/beside/behind/to the right/to the left on the other side of2.时间顺序First/after a few days/eventually/at that time/in the mean time Meanwhile/afterward/from then on3.举例for example/to name a few /say /such as4.递进(补充说明)in addition/furthermore/what’s more5.对比Whereas/while/as opposed to/by contrast/by comparison。

英语四级翻译作文词汇

英语四级翻译作文词汇

英语四级翻译作文词汇英语四级翻译作文词汇词汇量的积累,是保证英语成绩的前提,下面给大家整理了英语四级翻译作文词汇,一起来看看吧!英语四级翻译作文词汇1. alter v. 改变,改动,变更2. burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10. slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔13. budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17. transform v. 转变,变革;变换18. transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vat. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变22. vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭,不见24. swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30. insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速,促进32. absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33. boundary n. 分界线,边界34. brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)35. catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳,白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的'39. extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分41. agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁,恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45. approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47. acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行49. network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹53. torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54. wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织,编57. preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学下载全文下载文档。

大学英语四级写作有哪些高频词汇

大学英语四级写作有哪些高频词汇

大学英语四级写作有哪些高频词汇大学英语四级写作有哪些高频词汇词汇量的要求是大学英语四级的难度之一,因此考生可以着重从背单词开始备考大学英语四级。

下面是店铺为大家整理的一些,希望对大家有所帮助。

越来越:an increasing/growing number of +可数名词复数=越来越多的e.g. These efforts are in response to an increasing number of food safety problems and rising consumer concerns.这些努力是为了回应越来越多的食品安全问题和消费者的关注。

e.g. In the 21st century, an ever growing number of parents are taking a little time out of their week to practice yoga.21 世纪的父母正从忙碌的工作中抽出一小部分时间来锻炼瑜伽,并且这一人数还处在空前的增长中。

increasingly+形容词或副词原形e.g. The contradictions are becoming increasingly acute.矛盾日益尖锐。

e.g. This region is becoming increasingly important both strategically and economically.这个地区的战略地位和经济地位变得越来越重要了。

附:背单词的坏习惯之单纯拿一本书反复的背其实很多筒子们都系从小就习惯抄写背单词,但是一旦超过30分钟就觉得这个过程十分之煎熬。

背单词,谁都是有惰性的,但是惰性没什么,要知道这个世界就是由懒人驱动的。

快点,照一下镜子,这个世界就靠你了^_^人有惰性,那就想办法克服惰性,其实很简单,就是让单词的朗读带你背单词。

这样做有很多好处,第一点可以减少你的疲劳感,因为你感觉有人带着你背,看过马拉松比赛的人都知道,领跑者很累,尤其是长距离项目,往往是跟随着后来居上,虽然体力消耗是一样的,但是跟随的'人往往由于心理放松,因此状态好很多。

2022年6月大学英语四级写作高频词汇

2022年6月大学英语四级写作高频词汇

【导语】世界上什么都可以失去,不可以失去希望,世界上什么都可以失去,不可以失去信⼼。

下⾯是整理的内容,希望对你们有帮助!1.2022年6⽉⼤学英语四级写作⾼频词汇 trend n. 趋势 = tendency a host of +n.(pl.) 很多…… a case in point is …⼀个典型的例⼦就是…… an increasing number of +n.(pl.) 越来越多的(可数名词复数) convenient adj. ⽅便的 (易错词) entertain vt. 娱乐;招待 intelligent adj. 聪明的;智能的 negative adj. 消极的;负⾯的 positive adj. 积极的;正⾯的 impact n. 影响 phenomenon n. 现象 inadequate adj. 不⾜的; adequate adj. 充⾜的 care for sth./sb. 关⼼某事/某⼈ significant adj. 重要的;有意义的 I am convinced that …我相信…… it is of great necessity for sb. to do sth. 某⼈做某事是很有有必要的 advocate vt. 倡导,提倡 rational adj. 理性的 do bear in mind ... 牢记……2.2022年6⽉⼤学英语四级写作⾼频词汇 funny adj. 有趣的 enlightening adj. 有启发性的 respond vt. 回应 evidently adv. 明显地 incorrect adj. 不正确的 deem vt. 认为 teenager n. (⼗⼏岁的)青少年 comprehensive adj. 综合的 quality n. 素质 competence n. 能⼒ talent n. ⼈才 acquire vt. 获得;得到 cooperation n. 合作 diligence n. 勤奋 communicative adj. 交际的 a growing number of +n.(pl.) 越来越多的+可数名词复数 convenient ajd. ⽅便的 (重复记忆⼀下) efficient adj. ⾼效的 ignore vt. 忽视 essence n. 实质 merely adv. 仅仅 cultivate vt. 培养 awareness n. 意识 overprotect vt. 过度保护 depend excessively on ... 过度依赖…… independence n. 独⽴ overprotection n. 过度保护3.2022年6⽉⼤学英语四级写作⾼频词汇 individual n. 个⼈;adj. 个⼈的 youngster n. 年轻⼈ apparently adv. 显然 intend to do sth. 想要做某事 normal adj. 正常的 harmonious adj. 和谐的 advisable adj. 明智的,可取的 slave n. 奴⾪ associate vt. 联系 certain 某些…… addiction n. 上瘾,沉溺; be addicted to sth. 对……上瘾 contemporary adj. 当今的 present-day adj. 如今的。

四级高频词汇+例句(免费)

四级高频词汇+例句(免费)

高频词汇1.alter ['ɔ:ltə] v. 改变,改动,变更I think we shall have to alter our plan. 我想我们必须修改我们的计划。

2.burst [bə:st] vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂The storm burst and we all got wet.暴风雨突然袭来,我们都淋湿了。

3.dispose [dis'pəuz] vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)I can dispose of all his arguments easily.我能轻而易举地驳倒他所有的论点。

4.blast ['baiəu,blæst] n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉No one was hurt in the blast early this morning. 早上的这次爆炸事件所幸没有人员伤亡。

5.consume [kən'sju:m] v. 消耗,耗尽But can people consume too much folic acid? 但人们真能服用如此多的维生素B吗?6.split [split] v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开The wood must be split up for fuel. 必须把这块木头劈开作燃料。

7.spit [spit] v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃It is illegal to spit on a sidewalk. 在人行道上吐痰是违法的。

8.spill [spil] v. 溢出,溅出,倒出And this year the oil spill has added its own complications.同时今年的漏油事故使自身情况愈加复杂。

9.slip [slip] v. 滑动,滑落;忽略I let the day slip away without doing anything at all.那一天我什么事情也没做,就让日子白白溜过去了。

CET 46写作翻译高频词汇

CET 46写作翻译高频词汇

CET 4/6写作高频词汇生态环境类environmental(air/water/noise)pollution环境(空气/水/噪音)污染;sand storms沙尘暴;overfish . v.过度捕捞;overgraze .v.过度放牧;soil erosion土壤侵蚀;water and soil conservation 水土保持;desertification沙漠化;fight against the danger of the desertification.抵制沙漠化;disruption of ecological balance生态失衡;ecological balance of the planet地球生态平衡;shortage of water resources水资源短缺;harmful chemicals有害化合物;poisonous gas有毒气体;industrial waste工业废料;waste gas sent off from automobiles汽车排放的废气;car emission standard汽车排放标准;throw-away lunchbox一次性盒饭;recyclable product可循环产品;renewable resources可更新资源;conserve natural resources保护自然资源;plastic bags塑料袋;greenhouse effect温室效应;global warming全球变暖;acid rain酸雨;energy crisis能源危机;environmental awareness 环保意识;ecosystem生态系统;garbage disposal垃圾处理;;artificial precipitation人工降雨;arbor day植树节;shortage of fresh water淡水短缺;water and soil conservation水土保持reforestation of the land 重新植树造林;suffer a great destruction遭受严重破坏;vigorously热情高涨地;soil erosion土壤侵蚀;stump树桩;chop down砍伐;the destruction of the environment环境的破坏;wake-up call警钟~for the whole of t he human race;the plundering of the Earth’s natural resources.掠夺地球的自然资源;网络词汇类cyber bars网络;on-line love affair网恋;web addiction沉溺于上网;computer games电脑游戏;computer virus电脑病毒;pirated products盗版产品;mouse鼠标;monitor显示器;keyboard 键盘;surf on-line上网;website网站;web page网页;on-line shopping网上购物;经济词汇类economic/financial crisis经济/金融危机;demand exceeds supply/ be in short supply供不应求;purchasing power购买力;state-owned enterprise国有企业;private enterprise私人企业;tax evasion偷税漏税;integration with the global economy全球经济一体化;China’s access to/entry into WTO中国加入WTO;franchised store专卖店;自我发展类self-confidence自信;people in many walks of life各行各业的人;urge sb to do sth力劝某人做某事; allow sb/sth to do/be done; start with a campaign发起一场运动;be eager to do sth渴望; know about了解;cross-cultural contact跨文化交流;open-door polity; mutual cultural exchange相互文化交流;self-esteem自尊;the direct correlation between self-esteem and success also applies to one’s ability to achieve; social consciousness社会觉悟;honesty; integrity诚实;sincerity 诚恳;sense of responsibility责任感;cooperation合作;enthusiasm 热诚;conscientiousness自觉性;ethical and moral standards伦理与道德标准;reliability; dependability可靠性;concern for others关怀他人;patience 耐心;perseverance 恒心;seriousness of purpose求学认真;initiative主动性科技类1.尖端科学advanced science2.科学发明scientific invention3.对…产生一种深远的影响exert a far-reaching impact on…4.double-edged sword 双刃剑5.翻天覆地的改变earth-shaking changes6.为未来的发展铺平道路pave the way for the future development8.能源危机energy crisis9.能源消耗depletion of resources10.里程碑milestone11.尖端设备sophisticated equipment12.科技创新technical innovation13.权宜之计expediency14.与…背道而驰的antithetical15.过渡商业化的over-commercialized16.热烈的讨论a heated discussion17.废气exhaust gas18.灾难性的disastrous19.使…相形见绌overshadow20.与…相比compared to/with…21.引领usher in22.既快捷又舒适speedy and comfortable23.负面影响opposite forces24.致命故障a fatal breakdown25.潜在危险potential hazards26.对…有一种威胁pose a threat to…27.促进相关产业发展promote relative industries28.加速…accelerate29.交通方式means of transportation30.交通工具transportation tools31.社会地位social status32.环保的能源environmentally-friendly resources33.使人们生活更方便make people’s life easier34.可替代燃料alternative fuel35.可持续性发展sustainable development36.科学探索scientific exploration37.航空旅行air travel38.可笑的ridiculous39.荒唐的absurd40. 取代substitute41.overcome difficulties 克服困难42.make progress 取得进步43.a sense of national pride 民族自豪感44.unprecedented 前所未有的45.soaring 不断上升的46.give a great push to the economic growth 极大地推动了经济发展47.see dramatic breakthroughs 取得突破性进展48.aggravate 使恶化49.optimize 优化50.cure-all solution 万能良药文化类二1.cultural diversity 文化多元化2.cultural treasures 文化宝藏3.cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流4.cultural reconstruction 文化重建5.spiritual civilization 精神文明6.heritage 遗产7.achievements of art 艺术成就8.tear down 拆除9.humane historical sites 人文历史遗址10.preserve the cultural relics 保护文化遗产11.blueprint 蓝图12.skyscraper 摩天大楼13.high-rise office buildings 高层写字楼14.city construction 城市建设15.well-structured 结构良好的16.crystallization 结晶17.visual enjoyment 视觉享受18.driving force 驱动力19.reconstruct 重建20.destruct 破坏21.architectural industry 建筑工业22.map out 制定出23.city designing 城市设计24.beautify our life 美化我们的生活25.human civilization 人类文明26.cradle of culture 文化摇篮27.mainstream culture 主流文化28.cultural traditions 文化传统29.national pride 民族自豪30.local customs and practices 风土人情31.attract people’s eyes 吸引人们的眼球32.artistic taste 艺术品味33.cornerstone 基石34.be closely interrelated with…与…有密切关系35.adhere to the tradition 坚持传统36.architectural vandalism 破坏建筑行为37.carry forward …弘扬…38.cultural needs 文化需求39.reputation 声望40.maintain the world peace 维护世界和平41.artistic reflection 艺术反映42.give publicity to…宣传…43.burden 负担44.cause irreversible damage 造成不可逆转的损失45.national identity and value 民族特性和价值观46.remove prejudice and misunderstanding 消除偏见和误解47.symbol 象征48.artistic standards 艺术水准49.enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎50.cultural devolution 文化退化文化类一1.cultural insights 文化视角2.learn about the would 了解世界3.a thrilling experience 一种令人激动的经历4.abstract 抽象的5.concrete 具体的6.move somebody to tears 使…感动落泪7.get relaxed and entertained 得到放松和娱乐8.venue 场所9.has its value 有其自己价值10.inspiration 灵感11.scope of knowledge 知识面12.spread knowledge 传播知识sting artistic works 永恒的艺术作品14.abstruse 深奥的15.break with old customs 抛弃传统16.carry down from generation to generation 代代相传17.advocate the new lifestyle. 倡导新的生活方式18.entertainment 娱乐19.be different from …与…不同20.direct experience 直接经验21.echo 共识22.satiate people’s psychological demands 满足心理需求23.attach more importance to …更重视…24.spiritual enhancement 精神升华25.a mirror of …是…的一面镜子26.determinant 决定性因素27.eclipse 使…相形见绌28.contribute to …有助于…29.a sense of cool and satisfaction 一种惬意的感觉30.pastimes 消遣方式31.nurture imagination 培养想象力32.meditation 沉思33.an essence of immortality 永恒的精髓34.instructive 有启发性的35.edification 熏陶36.arouse one’s curiosity about something 引发某人对某事的好奇心37.enrich one’s knowledge 丰富某人知识38.value of knowledge 知识的价值39.cultural differences 文化差异性40.time is fleeting and art is long 时光飞逝,艺术永恒工作类1.ambitious 雄心壮志的、野心勃勃的2.adaptability 适应性3.adapt oneself to …使自己适应…4.prosperity 繁荣5.be disadvantageous to …对…不利6.flow of personnel 人才流动7.mechanism of personnel flow 人才流动机制8.survival of the fittest 适者生存9.a sense of accomplishment 成就感10.potentiality 潜能11.learn to cooperate and comprise 学习合作和妥协12.be deeply impressed with …对…印象很深pany philosophy 企业文化14.flexibility 灵活性petitive 竞争激烈的16.arena 舞台17.team-work spirit 团队合作精神18.treasure opportunity 珍惜机会19.a fat salary 收入颇丰20.a harmonious interpersonal relationship 和谐的人际关系21.a sense of responsibility 责任感22.material gains 物质待遇23.promising future 光明的前途24.bright prospect 光明的前景25.a challenging job 一份具有挑战性的工作26.turning point 转折点27.be closely related to …与…息息相关28.get advanced in the society 出人头地29.a decent job 一份体面的工作30.chance of promotion升迁机会31.stability and satisfaction 稳定感和满足感32.keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使技能可以不断更新33.expand one’s horizon 开阔视野34.balance work and life 平衡工作和生活35.from-nine-to-five 朝九晚五一族36.shoulder/undertake one’s responsibility 承担起自己的责任37.upgrade oneself 提升自我38.a well-paid job 高收入工作39.creative work 创造性工作40.stand up to / meet the challenge 迎接挑战41.realize the value of life 实现人生价值42.enrich one’s social experience 丰富一个人的社会阅历43.cultivate one’s independence and toughness 培养自己的独立性和坚韧性44.seek for personal development 追求个人发展45.display one’s talent 展示才能46.a sense of self-fulfillment 自我实现感47.promotion opportunity 提升机会48.meet one’s personalized needs 满足某人个性化需求49.define one’s role 确定自己的角色50.social recognition 社会认可51.accumulate experience 获取经验52.inspiring 鼓舞人心的53.motivation 动机54.workaholic 工作狂55.working environment 工作环境56.work overtime 加班57.improve one’s capabilities 提高某人能力58.develop one’s talents 培养才智59.ideal workplace 理想工作场所60.master interpersonal skills 掌握人际交往技能交通类1.automobile industry 汽车工业2.boost the economic development 促进经济发展3.levy the tax 征税4.modernization 现代化5.be viewed as …被视为是…6.be concerned about …对…担忧/关注…7.pollution-free fuel 无污染燃料8.luxury 奢侈品9.chronic lead poisoning 慢性铅中毒10.fill…with …使…充斥着11.popularization of cars 汽车普及y more emphasis on…把重心放在…13.observe traffic regulations 遵守交通规则14.break traffic regulations 违反交通规则15.get struck in traffic 遇上堵车16.rush hour 上下班高峰时间17.ease the traffic pressure 缓解交通压力18.pedestrian 行人19.pavement 人行道20.zebra crossing 斑马线21.overspeed 超速行驶22.bottleneck 交通堵塞地区23.settle down effective laws 制定出积极有效的法律24.impose restrictions on …对…实施限制25.short-sighted 目光短浅的26.non-renewable resources 不可再生资源27.carbon dioxide 二氧化碳28.a pillar industry 支柱产业29.make full use of …充分利用30.road networks 公路网31.speed limits 限速32.enhance the quality of life 提高生活质量33.pay a heavy price 付出惨痛的代价34.promote the development of relative industries 促进相关产业发展35.traffic engineering 交通运输工程36.the number of car ownership 汽车拥有量37.call for …需要…38.overcrowded 过度拥挤的39.violator 违规者40.headache 令人头痛的事41.traffic accidents 交通事故42.head-way 进展43.conflict with …与…相冲突44.major cause 主要原因45.be replaced by …被…所取代46.provide convenience for …为…提供便利47.curb…限制…48.dilemma 进退两难49.encourage somebody to do something鼓励某人去做某事50.energy-saving 节能的媒体类1.paparazzi 狗仔队2.mass media 大众媒体3.entertainment 娱乐4.journalism 新闻业5.journal 期刊6.the latest news 最新消息7.exclusive news 独家新闻8.news agency 新闻社9.news blockout 新闻封锁10.news censorship 新闻审查11.freedom of the press 新闻自由12.coverage 新闻报道13.do reportage on …报导…14.hit the headlines 上头条15.issue 出版、发行16.newsstand 报摊17.free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人18.chief editor 总编19.editorial 社论20.newsworthy 值得报道的21.barometer 晴雨表22.the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表23.live broadcast 直播24.quiz show 智力竞争节目25.game show 游戏节目26.variety show 综合节目27.talk show 脱口秀28.sitcom 情景喜剧29.soap opera 肥皂剧30.movie star 电影明星31.movie king 影帝32.movie queen 影后33.affair 绯闻34.celebrity 名人35.fame 名声36.rise to fame 声名鹊起37.fan 粉丝38.invade one’s privacy 侵扰了…的隐私39.misleading 误导性的40.cheating 欺骗性的41.popularity 知名度42.scandal 丑闻43.sensational 轰动的44.prevalent 普遍的、流行的45.imperative 重要的、必要的46.audience ratings 收视率47.propaganda 宣传48.be abducted by 受…诱导49.purify one’s soul 净化心灵50.live in virtual would 生活在一个虚拟世界中51.be a great comfort to somebody 对…来说是一个巨大安慰52.meet different tastes 满足不同口味53.provide somebody with something 给…提供…54.follow the fashion blindly 盲目追逐时尚mit crimes 犯罪56.be inconceivable to somebody 对…来说是难以想象的57.impressive 给人印象深刻的58.right to know 知情权59.in the disguise of …打着…的幌子60.endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定和安全媒体类二rmation era 信息时代2.keep one informed about something 使人们了解…3.audience/viewers 观众4.have unhealthy and harmful effects on…对…有不良影响rmation-explosion society 信息爆炸的社会6.influential 有影响的7.revolutionize the way we acquire information 彻底改变了我们获取信息的方式8.blessing 福9.curse 祸10.various thrilling programs 各种各样激动人心的节目11.poor-quality programs 低质量节目12.ever-accelerated 不断发展的13.exaggerate 夸张14.enjoyable 令人享受的15.fashionable 时尚的16.electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射17.psychological illnesses 心理疾病18.isolated 孤僻的19.unimaginative 缺乏想象力的20.unsociable 不好社交的21.deprive somebody of one’s imagination and creativity 使…丧失了想象力和创造力22.jeopardize one’s health 危害健康23.be exposed to…了解到…接触到…24.find its way into every family 进入千家万户25.global village 地球村26.be indulged in…沉溺于…27.be addicted to … 对…上瘾28.be fascinated by …被…所吸引29.be dependent on …依赖…30.second-hand information 二手信息31.go astray 误入歧途32.embark on the criminal road 走上犯罪道路33.irresistible 无法抵制的34.hallmark 标志35.create topics of discussion 制造交谈话题36.critical thinking 批判性思维37.powerful means of communication 有力的交流工具38.main cause 主因39.tempting 有诱惑力的40.reliable 可靠的41.family attachment 家庭归属感42.mutual understanding 相互了解43.alienation of affection 感情疏远44.be sick of …对…厌倦45.generation gap 代沟46.exchanges of feelings 感情交流47.emotional bond 感情纽带48.strengthen family ties 加强家庭纽带关系49.be detached from reality 与现实隔绝50.distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非51.edifying 有教育意义的52.couch potato 电视迷53.be harmful to …对…有害54.imitate 模仿55.inexpressible 难以形容的56.physical and mental health 身心健康57.stimulate one’s imagination and creativity 激发某人想象力和创造力58.unwholesome lifestyle. 不健康的生活方式59.a great deal of information 大量的信息60.disinteresting 令人索然无味的社会类1.urbanization 城市化2.centralization 集中化3.imbalance 不平衡4.in the long run 从长远角度而言5.infrastructure 基础设施6.booming 繁荣发展的7.tertiary industry 第三产业8.tranquility 宁静9.revenue 税收mercialization 商业化11.traffic congestion 交通拥挤12.water scarcity 水短缺13.the environmental pollution 环境污染14.over-industrialization 过度工业化15.over-crowdedness 过度拥挤16.unemployment 失业17.wealth distribution 财富分配18.social instability 社会动荡19.urban construction 城市建设20.population explosion 人口激增21.a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升22.drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗23.offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会24.a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活25.stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病26.high cost of living 高额生活费用27.pastoral life 田园生活28.class polarization 阶级两极分化29.social welfare 社会福利30.give special care to …给予…特殊关照31.urban sprawl 城市扩张32.convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具33.better medical services 更好的医疗服务34.pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力35.be vulnerable to …易于患上…36.melting pot 熔炉37.on the brink of …处于…边缘38.pollutant 污染性物质39.waste disposal 废物处理40.put the blame on …归咎于…41.be attributable to …归因为…42.ways of consumption 消费方式43.suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失44.citizen 居民45.be confronted with…面临着…46.breed crimes 滋生犯罪47.vicious cycle 恶性循环48.a feasible measure 一种可行的措施49.give priority to …优先考虑…50.city planners 城市规划者动物保护类1.vivisection 活体解剖2.perform. experiments on animals 在动物身上做试验3.test animals 用于实验的动物4.be subjected to experiments 被迫接受试验5.animal rights 动物权利6.clinical research 临床研究7.cruel 残忍的8.extremist 极端主义者9.medical research 医学研究10.origin of species 物种起源11.alternative method 替代的方法12.biological diversity 生物多样性13.natural balance 自然平衡14.equilibrium of ecosystem 生态平衡15.coexistence 共存16.endangered animals 濒危动物17.diversity of species 物种多样性18.shameless 令人羞愧的19.barbaric 野蛮的20.live and let live 活着就是与万物共存21.meaningless 没有意义的22.dominant species 优势物种boratory 实验室24.vaccine 疫苗25.infringement 践踏26.right to live 生存权27.torture 折磨28.anti-science 反科学的29.life-threatening diseases 危及生命的疾病30.scientific gains 科学成果31.an ever-lasting theme 一个永恒的主题32.evolution 进化puter simulation 电脑模拟34.groundless 没有理由的35.humane 人道的36.medical technology 医疗技术37.anatomy 解剖38.equal 公平的39.unreliable 不可信赖的40.valid 有效的、正当的。

四级高频词汇的词汇拓展与用法扩展

四级高频词汇的词汇拓展与用法扩展

四级高频词汇的词汇拓展与用法扩展在学习英语的过程中,词汇是一个必不可少的部分。

四级考试中,高频词汇是必须要掌握的,然而,仅仅掌握这些高频词汇是远远不够的。

我们需要将这些词汇进行拓展,了解更多的用法以及相关的信息,这样才能更好地运用它们。

本文将为大家介绍四级高频词汇的词汇拓展与用法扩展。

1. expand (v.) - to make more extensive, enlarge in size, volume, quantity, or scopesynonyms: broaden, extend, increaseantonyms: reduce, shrink, contract例句:The company plans to expand its operations to other countries.这家公司计划将业务扩展到其他国家。

词汇拓展:expansion (n.) - the act or process of expandingexpansive (adj.) - covering a wide area, extensive2. analyze (v.) - to examine methodically by separating into parts and studying their interrelationssynonyms: study, scrutinize, examineantonyms: ignore, overlook, neglect例句:The scientists analyzed the data collected from the experiment.科学家们分析了从实验中收集到的数据。

词汇拓展:analysis (n.) - the process or result of analyzinganalytical (adj.) - relating to or using analysis3. crucial (adj.) - of great importance or essentialsynonyms: vital, critical, significantantonyms: insignificant, trivial, unimportant例句:Time management is crucial for academic success.时间管理对于学业成功至关重要。

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• individual n.个体,个人 adj.个体的,个人的 inferior adj. 差的;自卑的;下级的,下等的 influence n.影响 install vt. 安装;任命 installation instruct vt. 命令;教授;指导 instruction investigate vt.调查 investigation involve vt.卷入,牵连 get involved in … maintain vt.维持,保持;主张 measure n. 措施;测量;vt. 测量;估量;权衡 moral adj./n.道德上的,道德 morality oppose vt. 反对;对抗,抗争 opposite, opposition participate vi. 参与,参加;分享 ~ in
particular n.细节,特例 adj.特殊的,独特的in ~ physical adj. [物] 物理的;身体的;物质的 ~ health popular adj. 流行的,通俗的;受欢迎的 popularity
• potential adj.潜在的,有潜力的 n. 潜力
prefer vt.更喜欢,偏爱 preference
–END
priority n. 优先;优先权;give ~ to private adj.隐蔽的,私人的,私有的 professional n.专业人员 adj.专业的,职业的 promote vt.促进;晋升 promotion promising adj. 有希望的,有前途的 ~ future psychological adj. 心理的;心理学的;精神上的 ~ fitness, psychologist pursue vt. 从事;追赶 pursuit reflect v.反射,反映,细想
• attraction n.吸引力,吸引物 attractive aware adj. 意识到的;知道的 awareness await vt. 等候,等待;期待 benefit n.利益 vt.有益于 vi.受益 be beneficial for ceremony n. 典礼,仪式;礼节 opening/closing ~ charge v 收费overcharge, recharge competition n.竞争 competitive compared with 与...相比 concentrate vt.集中;浓缩 ~ on concern n/v 关心 be ~ed about conclude v.结束,得出结论 to ~ confuse vt 使疑惑 confused, confusing consequence n.结果,后果 as a ~ considerable adj.值得考虑的;相当大的,相当多的 construction n.建筑物 construct
regardless adj.不管,不顾,不注意 resident n.居民 adj.居住的 resource n.资源(常作复数),财产 responsible adj.负责的,有责任的 be ~ for
• reward n./vt.报酬,回报 rewarding secure adj.安全的 v.保护 security significant adj.意义重大的,重要的 significance strengthen vt.加强,巩固 strength superior adj. 上级的;优秀的,出众的;高傲的 tend to 趋向(于),倾向(于),有…的倾向 temper n. 脾气;性情;倾向 lose one’s ~ unique adj.独特的,独一无二的 undermine vt. 破坏,渐渐破坏 vary vi. 变化;变异;违反 a variety of, various witness n. 证人;目击者;vt. 目击;证明;为…作 证 worrying adj. 令人担心的;烦恼的
• consume vt.消耗,消费 time-consuming contribute v. 捐助,捐献,贡献 ~ to convenient adj.方便的 at your ~ convince vt. 说服;使信服 convinced, convincing cultivate vt. 培养;陶冶;耕作 depend vi.依赖,依靠 ~ on, independence deprive vt.剥夺,否认 determine v. 决定, 确定 despite prep. 尽管,不管 = in spite of different adj. 不同的;difference, differ distinguish vt.辨别,区分;使杰出 disturb vt. 打扰;妨碍;使不安 disturbing economical adj.经济的,节约的 effect n.效果,结果 effective
efficient adj. 有效率的;有能力的;生效的~ly, efficiency enable vt. 使能够,使成为可能~ … to …
• enhance vt 提高 ensure vt. 保证,确保;使安全 essential adj.本质的,基本的 essence eventually adv.终于 explore vt. 探索;探测;探险 extent n.范围,限度 to some ~, to a large ~ fail to 未能 failure figure n. 数字;人物;图形;价格;vi. 计算 ~ out foundation n.基础 lay a solid ~ for graduate vi.毕业 postgraduates hunt vt. 打猎;搜索 job-hunting identify vt.确认 identification ignore vt.忽视 ignorance impair vt. 损害;削弱;减少 impression n.印象 impress, impressive indispensable adj. 不可缺少的;绝对必要的
四级写作翻译极高频词汇 及扩展
外国语学院 郑雨
这一百个单词是近年四级写作翻译中使用频率极 高的提分词汇,ccident n. 事故;意外 accidentally access vt. 使用;存取;n. 进入;使用权have ~ to account for 对…做出解释;说明……的原因 acquire vt. 获得;取得;学到;捕获 acknowledge vt. 承认;答谢;报偿 admit vt. 承认;准许进入;可容纳~tedly, admission advantage n. 优势;利益;有利条件dis~, ~ous advise vt. 建议;劝告,忠告it is advisable for … to … apparent adj. 显然的;表面上的 apparently apply v 申请, 应用~…to, ~ for, applicant appropriate adj.合适的~ly, in~ argue v. 争论, 主张,说服 argument
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