英语四级翻译与答案

1. If you can’t think up a new idea, try finding _________. （一个方法更好的利用老的观点)2. _________（为战争做好准备）is one of the most effectual means of preserving peace.3.________ （如果全面考虑）, work is less boring than amusing onese lf.4.They thought it a pity ________（没有邀请她）.5.Your character will have been completed _________（当生命走到尽头时）.答案：1.If you can ’ t think up a new idea, try finding _ a way to make better use of an old idea _. （一个方法更好的利用老的观点 )2. _ To be prepared for war _ （为战争做好准备） is one of the most effectual means of preserving peace.3._ Everything considered __ （如果全面考虑） , work is less boring than amusing oneself.4.They thought it a pity _ not to have invited her _ （没有邀请她） .5.Your character will have been completed _ the time your life come s to an end _ （当生命走到尽头时）1.I don't want to ____________ （冒险去尝试） this.2.He pronounced not clearly but don't ____________ （妨碍） underst anding.3.Guangdong might ____________ （征税） extra housing owners4.We are prepared to ____________ （采取武力） if negotiation failed.5. （除了大约半小时） ____________ for lunch I am here all day.答案：1.I don't want to _ take the risk (of) trying _ （冒险去尝试） this.2.He pronounced not clearly but don't _ interfere with _ （妨碍） u nderstanding.3.Guangdong might _ impose tax on _ （征税） extra housing owners4.We are prepared to _ resort to force _ （采取武力） if negotiatio n failed.5. （除了大约半小时） _ But for a half hour or so _ for lunch I am here all day.解析：1.take a risk(s) 冒险； run/take the risk of doing sth. 冒险做某事( 固定搭配 ) 。

2. 题中的“妨碍”应该用 interfere with ，另外比较常用的短语还有 int erfere in （干涉 , 干预）。

3.impose tax on sth. 表示在…方面征税，这里也可以直接使用 impose （vt. 征税）。

vi. 利用 , 欺骗 , 施影响4.resort to force 诉诸武力，resort to （ v. 诉诸于 , 采取）。

5.but for 与 except for 无论是意思还是用法，它们是相同的，表示“要不是”。

另外， except 与 except for 有时可以通用，不过，一般情况下，except for 可置于句首，而 except 则不能。

表示“大约”除了常用的 abo ut 外，还可以后置 or so 。

1.The boss would be angry________ （假如老板发现你经常在办公室打私人长途电话）。

2.The journey took three days________ （比我们原先所预计的多用了）。

3.The old and young should be________ （尊重和照顾）。

4. （我为这些话所深深感动） ________I used them later for a Christm as card.5. （这就全看） ________whether you support me.答案：1.The boss would be angry_ if he should discover you often make per sonal long distance calls in the office_（假如老板发现你经常在办公室打私人长途电话）。

2.The journey took three days_ longer than we had expected _（比我们原先所预计的多用了）。

3.The old and young should be_ respected and taken care of _（尊重和照顾）。

4.（我为这些话所深深感动）_ I was so impressed by these words that_I used them later for a Christmas card.5.（这就全看）_ It all depends on _whether you support1.I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学)2.___________(我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospit al. 3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,________________(正如预料的那样).4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much__________(是一门科学，也是一门艺术).5. Some women ___________________(本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sale of the family.6.Over a third of the population was estimated_________(无法获得) to thehealth service.7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quiteused______________(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.8. The price of beer____________(从50美分到4美元不等) per lit er during thesummer season.9.We’d like __________________(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner t hisevening.www.cet4v.ocm10. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry a nd Ithink he means____________(想找麻烦).11. It may be necessary to stop__________________________(每隔…时间) inthe learning process and go back to the difficult points in thelessons.参考答案：1. keeping up with the rest of the class.2. none of us expected the chairman to turn up3. as was to be expected4. an art as it is a science5. could have made a good salary.6. to have no access7. t o students’ being late for8. ranges/varies from 50 cents to9. to reserve a table for10. to make trouble11. at interval12. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he______________(伤害自己).13.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night becauseshe was_______________(忙着准备) her examination.14. The ship’s generator broke down and thepumps____________________(不得不用手工操作) instead of mechanic ally.15. Why didn’t you tell me you could me the money?I___________________________ (本来不必从银行借钱的)16.By the time you get to New York, I____________(已经动身去) L ondon.17. Buying clothes______________________(是一件很耗时的工作), b ecause thoseclothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.18. It’s time_____________________(采取措施) about the traffic problemdowntown.19. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school,butI soon______________(克服了这种心理).20. Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re________________ (挡路了).21.There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someon e____________(打扰我) that evening.22._____________________(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does no t know how todeal with the situation.参考答案:12. injure himself13. busy preparing for14. had to be operated manually15. needn’t have borrowed it from the bank.16. shall have left for17. is often a very time-consuming job18. something was done/some measures were taken19. overcame it/got over it20. in the way21. had interrupted me22. it is because she is too inexperienced1.The students _____________ （有权进入） the library only in the a fternoon.2. （我们都很同情） _____________the husband who was bereaved of hi s beloved wife.3. （如果我有钱了） _____________, I would like to cruise in the So uthern Pacific for six months in a private yacht.4.The soldiers_____________ （非常疲累由于没有休息一直向前走） in a blizzard.5.No one likes _____________ （被当作） a poltroon.答案：1.The students _ have access to _ （有权进入） the library only in the afternoon.2. （我们都很同情） _ We all sympathized with _the husband who was bereaved of his beloved wife.3. （如果我有钱了） _ If I were rich _, I would like to cruise in t he Southern Pacific for six months in a private yacht.4.The soldiers_ 4.are very exhausted for they have advanced forward without rest _ （非常疲累由于没有休息一直向前走） in a blizzard.5.No one likes _ to be regarded as _ （被当作） a poltroon。