2019_2020学年高中英语Module5EthnicCultureSectionⅣGrammar教案外研版选修7
高二英语Module 5 Ethnic Culture社知识精讲 试题
高二英语Module 5 Ethnic Culture外研社【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Module 5 Ethnic Culture教学目的：本模块的主题是少数民族文化，阅读课文选取了几那么英文日记，通过一位外国人的所见所想介绍了古城以及纳西族的风情文化。
要求学生掌握相关词汇，培养听，说，读，写等语言技能。
单词和短语：ethnic minority rainforest diverse nativebright-colored belt varied maze cobbledrun inherit property custom apronhieroglyphic in use hatch pineapple bucketsplash apparently has a population of crop operamaize farm fish script ouch hammer foolish lame hoptyre firm jungle soul in the distance ox spear garment sleeve necklacejewellery set off arch rigid frameworkfasten loose fibre corn spadetool chick rooster fold adjustfurnish mat teapot bare waistwidow nephew garage awkward piercerainbow aborigine gatherer重点单词短语：ethnic minority rainforest native bright-colored varied run inherit property customin use hatch splash apparentlyhas a population of hop in the distancejewellery set off fasten fold adjustfurnish awkward语言点归纳：1. ethnic adj.民族的；种族的；部落的。
2019-2020年高中英语 Module 5 Ethnic Culture-Section 1 Background Readings素材 外研版选修7
2019-2020年高中英语 Module 5 Ethnic Culture-Section 1 Background Readings素材外研版选修71. The Jinuo Ethnic Group: The Jinuo Ethnic Group is made up of around 18,000 people who live in the Jinghong area of Yunnan. Their language is a Chinese-Tibetan language with no written script, but they mostly speak Chinese today. They live by farming, and fishing, and they grow mainly rice, maize and tea. Rice and maize, along with beans, are their staple foods; they eat three meals a day, with lunch being taken on their farmland. They live in large houses made of bamboo on mountain slopes. About 20 or 30 families live on the upper floor of the same house, keeping their animals on the ground floor. The women wear colorful jackets and short black skirts, while the men wear a short white jacket and white or blue trousers. They are known as good singers and dancers, and the drum is a very important instrument for them. In December they have a special Sun-drum Dance, when older people play a special drum and others dance around drum.2. Ethnic Minorities in the UK: Immigration from countries which were former British colonies means that there are many other ethnic groups in the UK. These are the figures from the xx censsus (published xx). Total UK population: 58,789,194. Ethnic groups: White: 92.1%, Mixed: 1.2%, Asian/Asian British: 4.0%, Black/Black British: 1.8%, Chinese: 0.4%, other: 0.6%.3. Naxi: With a population of about 278009 (as of 1990), the Naxi ethnic group mainly live in concentrated munities in the Naxi Autonomous County of Lijiang in the Yunnan Province, and the rest are scattered throughout the neighboring counties in Yunnan Province, as well as Yanyuan, Yanbian and Muli counties in Sichuan Province. There is also a small number living in the Mangkang County in the Tibet Autonomous Region.The Naxi ethnic minority has its own language which belongs to the Yi branch of Tibeto-Burman Austronesian of the Chinese-Tibetan Phylum. The ancient Naxi people created pictographic characters called the “Dongba” script and a syllabic writing known as the “Geba” script. However, they were difficult to master, and in 1957 the government helped the Naxi design an alphabetic script. Due to close contact with the Han people over the past several hundred years, the Naxi people also use the oral and written Chinese to municate.According to historical documents, the forefathers of the Naxi people were closely related to a tribe called “Maoniu Yi” in the Han Dynasty (206BC-220AD), “Mosha Yi” in the Jin Dynasty (265-420) and “Moxie Yi” in the Tang Dynasty (618-907). The Naxis also had a number of other names. In 1278, the Yuan Dynasty established Lijiang Prefecture representing the imperial court in Yunnan Province. After the founding of the PRC in 1949, following consultation with the ethnic minority, it agreed upon the official name of Naxi ethnic minority.Agriculture is the main occupation of the Naxi people, together with stockbreeding and handicraft industry. The banks of the Jinsha River are heavily forested, and Yulong Mountain is known at home and abroad as a “flora storehouse”. The extensive dense forests contain Chinese fir, Korean pine, Yunnan pine and other valuable trees, as well as many varieties of herbs.Naxi literature is rich in form and content. The Dongba script created in the seventh century by the Naxi people is the only pictographic characters extant in the world. The Dongba Scripture, a religious work written in the pictographic script, describes the various aspects of life of the Naxi people during their long transition from slavery to feudalism. It is extremely important for the study of Naxi literature, history and religion.Most Naxi people were followers of the Dongba religion, which is a form of Shamanism. Lamaism, Buddhism, Taoism and Christianity only have limited access to the Lijiang area.The traditional festivals include the Farm-Tool Fair in January, the God of the Rain Festival in March, and the Mule and Horse Fair in July. There are also the Spring Festival, the Qingming Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Mid-autumn Festival and the Torch Festival -- all being the same as those of the Hans.4. 丽江丽江既是一个县又一个地区的名称。
2019_2020学年高中英语Module5EthnicCultureSectionⅡIntroduction
Section Ⅱ Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary—LanguagePointsⅠ品句填词1．The government has taken effective measures to avoid conflicts between the different _________ (种族的) groups in that area.答案：ethnic2．My sister and I have ____________ (完全不同的) ideas on how to learn English. 答案：diverse3．____________ (各种各样的) opinions about how the work should be done were brought up at the meeting.答案：Varied4．(2019·山西运城高二期中)Regarded as the Valentine’s Day of the Zhuang ethnic____________ (少数民族), the Spring Festival is also a perfect day for the young men to express their love to the girls by singing.答案：minority5．____________ (当地的) English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.答案：Native6．In my opinion, good traditions should be ____________ (继承) from our older generation.答案：inherited7．Nowadays, many old ____________ (风俗) are gradually dying out now.答案：customs8．For some time people had been complaining about the way she ____________ (管理) the department.答案：ran9．Be careful not to damage other people’s ____________ (财产) when doing everything.答案：property10．The hen sat on the eggs day and night until they ____________ (孵化)．答案：hatchedⅡ单句改错1．There is no great pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, staring at the night sky.____________________答案：great→greater2．Though the dictionary is worn out, it is still in the use.____________________ 答案：去掉第二个the3．(2019·淮北高二期中)His attention concentrating on what he was doing, he didn’t notice that his bike had been stolen.____________________答案：concentrating→concentrated4．We saw the surrounding mountains covering with white snow. ____________________ 答案：covering→covered5．Zhongguancun is home of many hitech companies of China.____________________ 答案：第一个of→toⅢ课文语法填空Simon Wakefield travelled round Yunnan after 1.____________ (leave) university. He was 2.___________ (astonish) when he saw the varied landscape. Early on the morning of April 20th he went to a beautiful park on the slopes of a mountain，3.__________ he saw the town 4. __________ (slow) wake up to the day. On April 23rd he visited the region of the Naxi ethnic group. He 5.__________ (learn) about its fascinating culture. For example, it is the women 6.__________ run Naxi society. In the afternoon he met a Naxi man，who showed him some 7._________ (translate) of Naxi poems. The Naxi language is the only hieroglyphic language still 8.___________ use. Naxi culture is particularly famous for 9. ____________ (it) music. 10. ____________ (pass) from father to son, the music has not changed for eight centuries. Simon thought his stay in Yunnan was unforgettable.答案：1.leaving 2.astonished 3.where 4.slowly5．learned 6.that/who 7.translations 8.in 9.its 10.PassedⅠ单句语法填空1．Her glass ____________ (break), she couldn’t see the words on the blackboard. 答案：broken2．Onethird of the country is covered with trees and the ____________ (major) of the citizens ____________ (be) black people.答案：majority；are3．The exhibition is designed to reflect the ____________ (diverse) of the nation in culture.答案：diversity4．It was because I could speak fluent English ____________ I got the job.答案：that5．The techniques of sales promotion are ____________ (vary) and numerous.答案：varied6．(2019·荆门高二期中)____________ (encourage) by the speech, the young people made up their minds to work hard.答案：Encouraged7．You are driving me mad, Jack！My patience is running ____________．答案：out8．In our childhood, we never saw a(n) ____________ (interesting) cartoon than Journey to the West.答案：more interesting9．Nowadays, we can find many plants that are native ____________ America, such as tobaccoes and potatoes.答案：to10．This new EnglishEnglish dictionary is useful for me. ____________ much it may cost, I’ll buy it.答案：HoweverⅡ阅读理解AIf you have a chance to go to Finland, you will probably be surprised to find how“foo lish” the Finnish people are.Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly highclass Benz with a fare of two U．S. dollars a kilometer. You can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to, and then walk off without paying your fare. The driver would not show the least signs of anxiety.The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also serve outside diners. Hotel guests have their meals free, so they naturally go to the free dining rooms to have their meals. The most they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration cards to the waiter. With such a loose check, you caneasily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends to dine free of charge.The Finnish workers are paid by the hour. They are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed with the boss at the rate. From then on they just say how many hours they have worked and they will be paid accordingly.With so many loopholes(漏洞) in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “petty advantages”. But the strange thing is that all the taxi passengers would always come back to pay their fares after they have attended to their business and that not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. And workers always give an honest account of the exact hours they put in. As the Finns always act on good faith in everything they do, living in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”．【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，主要通过一些例子，介绍了芬兰人的诚实。
2019_2020学年高中英语Module5EthnicCulture单元要点回扣教案外研版选修7
Module 5 Ethnic CultureⅠ重点单词重点词汇夯实练1.There are 55 minorities in our country and there are some minor differences between them. (minority)2.①(重庆卷)Food supplies in the floodstricken area are running out. We must act immediately befo re there’s none left.②I ran across David while walking along the street yesterday. I hadn’t seen him for three years.3.①Everyone can have their own way to success, as long as they adjust themselves to their surroundings.②After having got along with each other for some time, they adjusted to working(work) together.③China’s economy is now at the critical stage of pickup and structural adjustment(adjust).4.①He rented a beautiful office and had it furnished(furnish) with antiques.②The young couple didn’t have much money to buy some new furniture any more, because they had spent too much in furnishing their house.(furnish)5.There are various goods in the new supermarket, and the prices vary from cents to dollars. The variety of them attracts many customers.(vary)6.People from diverse cultures hold different understanding on the play and this diversity of opinions make it hard to reach an agreement at the meeting.(diverse)阅读词汇排查练1.ethnic adj. 种族的；民族的2.rainforest n. 热带雨林3.diverse adj. 完全不同的；各不相同的4.brightcoloured adj. 颜色鲜艳的，鲜亮的5.belt n. 腰带；裤带6.maze n. 迷宫；曲径7.inherit v. 继承8.hatch v. 孵化9.splash v．(液体)溅落；飞溅10.opera n. 歌剧11.hammer n. 榔头，锤子me adj. 瘸的，跛的13.tyre n. 轮胎14.jungle n. 热带丛林15.soul n. (一个)人16.jewellery n. 珠宝，首饰17.rigid adj. 僵硬的；不动的；不能弯曲的18.framework n. 构架，框架，结构19.waist n. 腰，腰部20.widow n. 寡妇，遗孀21.nephew n. 侄子；外甥22.garage n. 汽车修理厂23.rainbow n. 彩虹，虹Ⅱ重点短语会书写1.in use 在使用2.set off 出发，动身3.think over 仔细考虑e across (偶然)遇见5.put sb.up 留宿某人6.adjust to 适应，调整7.have a population of 有……人口8.in the distance 在远处会应用1.Nowadays, Tibet, which has a population of_about 3.24 million, has developed rapidly in recent years. Two railways are in use in Tibet at present.2.Adjusting to the tropical heat was more difficult than they had expected.3.I came across my university professor in the supermarket near my house, which was out of my expectation.4.Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they set off on their life journey.Ⅲ重点句型1.独立主格结构他专心致志地听着讲座，所有注意力全用在上面了。
2019年高中英语Module5EthnicCultureSectionⅣOtherPar
Section Ⅳ Other Parts of the Module[原文呈现][读文清障]No Problem“Ouch①！” I howled② in pain③ as I dropped the hammer④ onto my foot. I felt foolish⑤.It was pouring with rain, and, lame⑥ for a moment, I hopped⑦ around to the driver's side.“No luck？” said George. We had a flat tyre⑧ and I was trying to change the wheel. But it was stuck firm⑨.We had driven ten hours along the road through the jungle⑩without seeing another soul⑪. In the distance⑫ was an ox⑬ working in a field.“So what do we do now？” asked George, as I got back into the car.About fifteen minutes later, the rain stopped. Out of the jungle came an old woman⑭. She walked towards us carrying something long and thin⑮.①ouch/aʊtʃ/interj.(突然感到疼痛时的叫声)哎呦②howl v．嚎叫③in pain痛苦地，疼痛地④hammer/'hæmə/n.榔头，锤子⑤foolish/'fuːlIʃ/adj.愚蠢的，傻的⑥lame/leIm/adj.瘸的，跛的⑦hop/hɒp/v.单足蹦跳⑧tyre/'taIə/n.轮胎⑨firm/fɜːm/adj.牢固的，稳固的⑩jungle/'dʒʌŋɡl/n.热带丛林⑪soul/səʊl/n.(一个)人⑫in the distance在远处，其后运用了完全倒装。
2019_2020学年高中英语Module5EthnicCulture单元过关检测(五)外研版选修7
单元过关检测(五)(时间：120分钟，满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．When does the man want his money back?A．Today.B．Tomorrow.C．Next week.2．What will the man order?A．Coffee and dessert.B．Coffee but no dessert.C．Dessert but no coffee.3．How much money does the woman have?A．$50.B．$40.C．$30.4．What size will the woman try on?A．A large.B．A medium.C．A small.5．When will Kate have a birthday party?A．September 9th.B．September 17th.C．September 18th.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．How will the woman get to Hyde Park?A．By bus.C．In a taxi.7．What can we learn about the woman?A．It’s her first time in that city.B．She has to go for four blocks.C．She works at the history museum.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2019_2020学年高中英语Module5EthnicCultureSectionⅠIntroduction
Section Ⅰ Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary—ComprehendingⅠ阅读理解A(2019·广西桂林十八中高二期中)In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited. About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way. Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed. No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus.Learning the language of a country isn’t enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn’t agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty.In that country, you shake your head to mean “yes”— a nod means “no”. At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up. If you think that you have had enough, you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble. Also, you should try to avoid touching the head of an adult—it’s just not done in Thailand.【解题导语】文章介绍了出国旅游时的一些习俗，不同国家有不同的习俗，我们要入乡随俗。
高中英语Module5EthnicCultureSectionIntroductionReading
是……的家园/栖息地 在使用 好像 对……施魔咒 迷失在……，陷入到…… 发生，举行
多积常用词块
1.leave university 2.run through the city 3.walk back into the past 4.over 100 years old 5.one day left 6.all the same
varied adj.各种各样的；形形色色的
(1)vary v． vary in vary with
变化 在……方面变化 随着……的变化而变化
vary from ... 2)variety n.
种类；多样化
a variety of
varieties of
种种
①The colour of the leaves varies with season. 叶子的颜色随着季节的变化而变化。 ②The prices vary from season to season. 价格随季节变化而有所不同。 ③There used to be a variety of/varieties of foods at choice in that cafeteria. 那家自助餐馆以前有各种各样的食品可供选择。
All her money
本句“名词＋过
去分词”构成的 spent, she had to borrow some from
独立主格结构， her friends.
cover与its peak 她的钱全花完了，
是逻辑上的动宾 她不得不从朋友那
关系。
里借一些。
先背熟
再悟通
后仿用
2.The sky is clear blue and I
他对这个城市很熟悉，因为他是本地人。
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Section ⅣGrammar过去分词(短语)作状语和动词短语1．(教材P58) ____________ (see) from above, the old town is a maze of canals, little bridges and tiny cobbled streets that tourists get lost in.答案：Seen2．(教材P58) They sit in small circles in the square, with their babies on their backs, completely ____________ (interest) in the tourists!答案：uninterested3．(教材P59)____________ (pass) from father to son, the music has not changed for eight centuries, and among the richer Naxi people, knowledge of this music showed that you were a real gentleman.答案：Passed4．(教材P63)If you come ____________ a good book on Yunnan when you’re in the bookshop, can you buy it for me?答案：across5．(教材P63) I know a lot about the Dai people but I’ve never heard ____________ that custom.答案：of6．(教材P63)NonHan people make ____________ nearly 30% of Yunnan’s population.答案：up过去分词(短语)作状语1．过去分词(短语)作状语的基本用法过去分词(短语)在句中作状语，可以表示原因、时间、方式、结果、条件、让步或伴随。
过去分词(短语)在句中作状语表示动作的完成或被动。
其逻辑主语一般应与句子的主语一致，过去分词与逻辑主语一般是被动关系。
◆(2018·北京卷)Ordinary soap, used correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.(条件)如果正确使用的话，普通肥皂可以有效地消灭细菌。
◆(2016·北京卷)Ordered over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any timenow.(原因)这些书是一个多星期以前订购的，现在有望随时到货。
◆Beaten by the opposite team, the players were not discouraged and practised even harder.(让步)尽管被对方打败了，队员们没有泄气，而是更加努力训练。
◆The teacher entered the classroom, followed by a group of students.(伴随)老师进入教室，后面跟着一帮学生，◆Discussed many times, the problems were settled at last.(时间)讨论多次以后，这些问题终于解决了。
2．过去分词(短语)作状语的注意事项(1)过去分词(短语)作时间、条件或让步状语时，为了明确其意义，有时可在过去分词(短语)前加上when, while, if, once, unless, although等连词，即我们通常所说的状语从句的省略。
◆Unless constantly repeated, the English words are easily forgotten.这些英语单词很容易被忘记，除非不断被重复。
(2)部分过去分词源于系表结构，作状语时不表示被动，也不表示完成，而表示一种状态。
常见的有：located(坐落于), lost(迷路的)，seated(坐着的)，hidden(躲着的)，lost/absorbed/buried in(沉溺于), dressed in(穿着)，tired of(厌烦的), faced with(面对着)。
◆(天津卷)Absorbed in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.由于专心绘画，约翰没有注意到夜幕正在降临。
(3)有些分词或不定式短语作状语，其形式的选择不受上下文的影响，称作独立成分。
常考的有：to tell the truth/to be honest说实话compared with/by... 与……相比to make things worse 更糟糕的是◆(浙江卷)To be honest, the pay isn’t attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.说实话，这个报酬不是很吸引人，虽然工作本身很有趣。
过去分词和现在分词作状语的区别语法逻辑关系时间概念过去分词过去分词作状语时，过去分词所表示的动作与句子的主语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，即表被动过去分词所表示的动作往往发生于谓语动词所表示的动作之前；或表示一种状态，与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生或存在现在分词现在分词的一般式(doing)和完成式(having done)作状语时，现在分词所表示的动作与句子的主语之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，即表主动现在分词的一般式(doing)表示的动作与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生或几乎同时发生；现在分词的完成式(having done)表示动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前从塔顶上看，我们的城市看上去更漂亮。
◆Seeing from the top of the tower, we can get a wonderful view of our city.从塔顶我们可以饱览我们城市的美景。
动词短语1．动词＋副词break down 坏了；垮了；分解give up 放弃bring up 抚养；教育carry out 执行；实施insist on 坚持要/坚决主张break in 闯入find out 查明pick out 精心挑选在“动词＋副词”的短语中，若宾语是名词，既可置于副词后面，也可置于动词和副词之间。
若宾语是代词，只能置于动词和副词之间。
2．动词＋介词动词与介词构成的短语在意义上相当于一个及物动词，宾语总是在介词后面。
believe in 信任/信赖/信仰belong to... 属于……care about 对……关心/感兴趣come across 偶然碰到/遇到count on... 信赖/指望……go through 通过lie in... 在于……prepare for... 为……作准备3．动词＋副词＋介词这类动词短语相当于一个及物动词。
宾语总是位于介词之后。
do away with 废弃；废除get on/along with 与……相处catch up with 赶上；跟上add up to 总计达break away from 从……脱离；打破……fit in with 适应/符合……4．动词＋名词＋介词这类动词短语只用作及物动词，常可用于被动语态，并且有些可以有两种形式。
make use of 利用pay attention to 注意take advantage of 利用take part in 参加show interest in 对……表现出兴趣keep pace with 与……并驾齐驱◆In some countries, people are making use of the heat in the center of the earth. →The heat in the center of the earth is being made use of in some countries. →Use is being made of the heat in the center of the earth in some countries. 在一些国家，人们正在利用地球中心的热能。
5．其他动词短语(1)动词＋名词这类动词短语中的常见动词是have, take, give, make等，后面的名词通常是从动词转化而来的动作名词，并表达了动词短语的真正意义。
have a look 看一看have a try 试一试make an appointment 约会take place 发生make a discovery 发现make sense 讲得通；有意义lose heart 丧失信心make faces 做鬼脸(2)动词＋反身代词＋介词help oneself to 随便吃give oneself to 专心于dress oneself in 穿着occupy oneself in 忙于devote oneself to 专心；致力于(3)动词＋介词＋名词keep...in mind 记住……put...into effect 使……生效take...into consideration 考虑到……come into being 形成come into effect 生效burst into tears 突然大哭起来(4)动词＋itmake it 成功put it 叙述；说明get it 明白Ⅰ单句语法填空1．____________ (find) her car stolen, she hurried to a policeman for help.答案：Finding2．(2017·天津卷)Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like to see their daughter settle ____________， get married, and have kids.答案：down3．(2016·浙江卷6月)When their children lived far away from them, these old peoplefelt cut ____________ from the world.答案：off4．(天津卷)Tom had to turn ____________ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.答案：down5．(湖南卷)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile，she stood rooted to the ground，___________ (wonder) whether to stay or leave.答案：wondering6．(湖北卷)Is this your necklace, Mary? I came ____________ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.答案：across7．(重庆卷)____________ (raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.答案：Raised8．____________ (bury) in his books, he didn’t know it was raining outside.答案：Buried9．(2019·陕西西安高二期中)____________ (judge) from his accent, he is from the south of China.答案：Judging10．Film has a much shorter history, especially when ____________ (compare) with such art forms as music and painting.答案：comparedⅡ单句改错1．Offering an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous.____________________ 答案：Offering→Offered2．(2019·北京西城区高二期中)When asking questions in class, one should answer them as clearly as possible. ____________________答案：asking→asked3．Facing with a choice between arts and science, the little girl didn’t know which to choose.____________________ 答案：Facing→Faced4．(2016·天津卷)I hate it when she calls me at work—I’m always too busy to carryout a conversation with her.____________________答案：out→on5．If you don’t keep up the times, you’ll get left behind.____________________ 答案：在up后加withⅢ语法与写作1．受到邻居们的表扬，他成为父母的骄傲。