高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit1Friendship限时规范训练新人教版必修1
2020版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit1Friendship课时训练新人教版必修1
Unit 1 FriendshipⅠ.单句语法填空1．Open all the ________ (curtain) and turn up the lights.(2015·全国Ⅱ，阅读B) 2．________ (ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.(2015·安徽，27)3．________(item) like T-shirts that allow volunteers to be recognized publicly for their contributions can help strengthen role identity.(2015·江苏，阅读C) 4．My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor while I ________ (pack) them up.5．She would push my dirty clothing over，and I would lay my books on her tidy desk.We both got tired ________ each other.6．In his application for the volunteer job，the author went through ________(challenge) survival tests.7．It was a rainy morning and the children，mainly boys with various learning difficulties，refused ________ (settle) for the start of the lesson.8．If you're truly ________ (concern)，you'll know when your neighbor needs some cheering up—a bunch of flowers or a helping hand when it's needed.9．A few people ________(agree) while most people ________(agree)，so no ________(agree) was made.10．________(concern) the toll-free(免交通费) policy on the express way，what ________(concern) us most is the traffic jams while some ________(concern) about the safety.答案 1.curtains 2.Ignoring 3.Items 4.was packing 5．of 6.challenging 7.to settle 8.concerned 9.agreed；disagreed；agreement 10.Concerning；concerns；are concernedⅡ.单句改错(每句仅1处错误)1．I wasn't doing anything on the purpose to make myself better.2．I went to live there in order to being near him.3．They have got the power to changing the world.4．But then I guess I couldn't stand it longer.5．It's no pleasure go camping on such a foggy day.6．Students are provided with breakfast，dinner and either a cooked or packing lunch. 7．Her bike was broken，so she had to get it repairing.8．His carelessness made our company suffer from great loss.9．While crossed the road，he was knocked over by a truck.10．Since we all live under one room，we should learn how to get along good with one another.答案 1.去掉the 2.being→be 3.chan ging→change4．longer前加any 5.go→going 6.packing→packed7．repairing→repaired8.去掉from9.crossed→crossing 10.good→wellⅢ.单元考点作文串记(一)根据提示翻译句子1．去年，李华前往美国读书。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Friendship高考拆组训练 新人教版必修1
Unit 1 Friendship阅读理解组块专练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AAre you always ready with recommendations to other parents on kids' activities and things？Do you want to work with a new company that is revolutionizing the way parents discover and book amazing kids' activities?KidPass is a company that values passion (热情), curiosity and cooperation.If you're seeking coworkers who are eager to take on big challenges, then join us!As the Community Manager in KidPass, you'll be in charge of a vivid community for parents.You'll wear many different hats as you work both online and offline —from event planning to community rallying (团结)!About you：·You are driven and energetic.·You are able to work at home, as well as at the KidPass office.·You enjoy writing and are highly experienced in blogging and social media.·You live in New York and consider yourself an expert when it comes to parenting resources.About the position：·Create exciting content (内容) and build our community on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram.·Manage bl og content.·Meet and socialize with KidPass' members and partners.Other requirements：·Experience of social activities and event planning is preferred.·A university degree is required.To apply, submit the following：·A cover letter showing your writing skills and general personality.·A resume (简历) showing your relevant experience and links to your social media profiles.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。
2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit1Friendship考点规范练新人教版必修1
Unit 1 FriendshipⅠ.阅读理解(2016·沈阳第一次质量监测)When going through major life changes,like changing careers,I would change the people with whom I spent the most time.We’ve all gone through periods when the people in our lives have changed—graduation,moving to a new city,getting a newjob,joining a new club,etc.I don’t think I need to convince you just how much influence other people can have over your identity.If you’ve ever experienced a major switch in your people environment,then you know that you change as well.Most people don’t make these choices consciously(有意识地) though.You might consciously decide to spend more time with a certain friend,or you may ask someone out on a date to begin a new relationship.But few people choose their existing friendships deliberately.There’s no“getting rid of people”.People are always dropping into and out of each other’s lives.Associations grow into friendships,and friendships fade into associations.You don’t get rid of anyone.The truth is that in order to make room for new people and new experiences,you may need to loosen up some of your existing connections.What about loyalty(忠诚)?Shouldn’t you always be loyal to your friends?Once you have a close friend,even if his influence on you is slightly harmful,shouldn’t y ou stick by him?Loyalty to a friend sometimes means having to let go.It means being loyal to his highest and best self as well.If someone is destroying his health by smoking,for example,you aren’t showing loyalty by smoking right along with him.True loyalty sometimes requires that you break damaging connections,get yourself back on solid ground,and then decide what you can really do to help your friend.It can take a lot of courage to tell someone,“I’m sorry,but I can’t have you in my life anymore.”But even though this might seem like a selfish act attimes,it’s often the best thing for the other person too.If a relationship is holding you back in some way,understand that it’s also hurting the other person.For example,if you work for a violent boss,your acceptance of that situation is considered to be silent approval,encouraging your boss to continue to behave violently.1.When experiencing major life changes,people may .A.join a new social communityB.influence their friends aroundC.choose their friendships purposelyD.have their people environment changed2.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Everyone has at least one friend.B.It is unnecessary to make new friends.C.Friendship still exists though there are fewer connections.D.You ought to treat your old and new friends equally.3.What is the author’s opinion on the loyalty to friends?A.Never betray your close friends whatever happens.B.Correct their mistakes while you guard their goodness.C.Stick by your friends even though they do harm to you.D.Break up with your friends immediately if they smoke.4.How should we behave when employed by a violent boss?A.We should accept what we are told to do.B.We should stay silent and be in favor of him.C.We should bravely disobey him if he is wrong.D.We should give our boss courage to continue.Ⅱ.完形填空(2017·山东潍坊1月期末检测)I met my best friend Jayce when we were 11 years old.I was adopted and 1 by my grandparents and was new to the city.We immediately knew we were best 2 in 6th grade and we spent every single 3 together:playing dress up,going to school dances,doing gymnastics,the normal things 4 you are that age.When I was 16 years old,my family was put in a 5 situation.My grandfather got into the habit of 6 drugs,we lost everything;we lost our house,our car,everything.My grandmother 7 me to be able to make the choice of where I would 8 to live.She told me “Krisi,I love you,now you can come with me or you can 9 in an orphanage.”10 I knew it,Jayce invited me to live with her and her family.I was able to finish high school and continue my 11 at our local university.It was a dream that 12 and the kindest thing I have 13 experienced.Not only did I get to spend every day with my best friend but I got to know what family truely 14 .I have never met more loving and 15 people.I was like one of their own.I felta sense of 16 .What her mother and father did has 17 me to this day.They taught me about life,what to do and what not to do,very special 18 that I always treasure.They saved my life!I am 19 every single day for her and her family!I am truly 20 with the company of a friend like Jayce in my life.down B.cheered upC.watched overD.brought upB.friendsC.neighboursD.actressesB.classC.momentD.vacationB.as ifC.in caseD.sinceB.angryC.badD.pleasantB.needingC.sellingD.studyingB.forbadeC.wantedD.frightenedB.continueC.happenD.waitB.workC.volunteerD.playB.AsC.AfterD.BeforecationC.careerD.hobbyup B.made a differenceC.came trueD.came into beingB.thenC.neverD.evenB.presentscksD.meansB.acceptingC.demandingD.daringB.shameC.belongingD.dignityB.praisedC.changedD.blamedB.lessonsC.opinionsD.conceptsB.stubbornC.excitedD.gratefulB.burdenedC.connectedD.blessedⅢ.语法填空(2016·河北三市第二次联考)I found one time that helping someone could get you into a lot of trouble.I was in the 1. (nine) grade at the time,and we were having a final test.During the test,the girl 2. (sit) next to me whisperedsomething,b ut I didn’t understand.Finally I found that she was trying to askme3. I had an extra pen.She showed me that 4. (her) was out of ink and would not write.I happened to have an extra one,so I put it on her desk.Later,after the test papers had been turned in,the teacher5. (ask) me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed.As soon as we werealone she began to talk to me about how important it was6. (stand) on your own two7. (foot) and be responsible for your own acts.For a long time,she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact8. when people do something dishonest,they are really cheating themselves.She made me promise that I would think9. (serious) about all the things she had said,and then she told me I could leave.I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talkto me10. all those things.Later on,I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test.〚导学号〛Ⅳ.短文改错(2017·合肥第一次质检)I still remember the first day I come to this new school.Everything was new to me,what made me realize I was no longer a small child.I had to depend on me.Luckily,I made several good friend.Their interests were similar with mine.I h ad great English teacher,Maggie.She let me know the important of English.So I decided to learn English hardly.Although it was very difficult at first,but with the help of my teacher,I made rapidly progress.Just as the old saying goes,“Where there is a will,there is a way.”##考点规范练1(必修1Unit1)Ⅰ.【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文。
2017版高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 基础知识解读 Unit 1 Friendship分层限时跟踪练 新人教版必修1
Unit 1 FriendshipⅠ.单句语法填空1．In my opinion，there is no point being_upset(upset)about it.2．It was difficult to_calm(calm)her down，as she was too excited.3．Having_suffered (suffer) such a heavy loss，the boss didn't have the courage to go on with his business.4．There is much chance that Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.5．After the explosion happened in Tianjin，we were_concerned (concern) about it.6．Premier Li Keqiang expressed great concern for the poor，adding(add)that the government would take more measures to improve the living conditions of the local people.7．The police went through the whole building but didn't find anything valuable.8．Having_been_tired(tire)of staying indoors for days，we are longing to go out and relax ourselves.9．A series of measures hare_been_taken(take)to stop house prices from rising sharply since last year.10．As an outgoing girl，I get along nicely (nice) with my classmates.Ⅱ.完成句子1．这是他第二次参加讨论怎样处理这个问题。
(课标版)高三英语一轮复习辅导与测试 第1部分 unit 1 friendship课时训练 新人教版必修1
FriendshipⅠ.阅读理解Where Are We Going，Dad？presents a new generation of men who，in a break from Chinese tradition，now take an active role in their children's lives.《爸爸去哪儿》Since its debut in October，the show has become one of China's most popular television shows，averaging more than 600 million viewers each week and more than 640 million downloads online.Sponsorship rights for the show's second season sold for 312 million yuan(about $50 million)，more than ten times higher than the rights to the first season.And searches for Where Are We Going，Dad？turn up over 40 million hits on Sina Weibo，China's Twitter.What accounts for the show's popularity？The show features a new generation of Chinese fathers，who，as part of the country's emerging middle class，have faced more exposure to modern childrearing techniques such as taking an active role with their children.“In traditional Chinese culture，the conventional conception of parenthood is that the father is stern and the mother is kind.But on the show，we see fathers who are much gentler on their kids and more involved in their upbringing，” said Li Minyi，an associate professor of early childhood education at the leading Beijing Normal University.“This show raises an important question for modern Chinese society －what is the role of fathers in today's China？”Confucian tradition dictates that there is no human trait more important than filial piety: obeying your parents' wishes and looking after them in their old age.But Chinese parents increasingly realize that discussing and respecting their children's choices may be a more appropriate way to prepare them for modern society.“As they raise their children，parents are growing up at the same time，” said Wang Renping，a popular education expert，in an interview with the Qianjiang Evening News.“They cannot use parenting styles from 20 years ago to guide the development of children born 20 years later.”After each episode goes to air，the Chinese internet explodes with commentary on each celebrity's parenting style.“The five fathers on the show all have very diverse parenting styles，which is great because it shows people there isn't just one way to raise a child，” said Li Minyi.Even the People's Daily，the official mouthpiece of the Chinese government，is pleased at the success of Where Are We Going，Dad？.“The deep affection on display in the show is heartwarming and ignites a desire in people to return home to loved ones.” In 2012，the Ministry for Education issued，for the first time，a roadmap for teachers and parents about how to raise 3－6 year olds，indicating a growing emphasis on early childhood education.1．Which of the following is NOT the reason for the show's popularity?A．The fathers on the show are much gentler on their kids.B．The conventional conception of parenthood.C．The five fathers' diverse parenting styles.D．The role of fathers in today's China.2．We can infer from what Wang Renping said that______.A．Confucian tradition is in dispute nowB．children should obey their parents' wishesC．parenting styles from 20 years ago are not appropriate for children born 20 years laterD．the father is stern in traditional Chinese culture3．What does the word “ignites” in the last paragraph mean?A．Forces. B．Increases.C．Arouses. D．Strengthens.Ⅱ.完形填空Bye bye，MandelaTHE world has lost one of its most respected statesmen(政治家)．Nelson Mandela，South Africa's former president，passed away on Dec 5 at the age of 95.Over the__1__ of a life rich in drama，triumph(胜利)and tragedy，Mandela was many things：a freedom fighter，a prisoner，a moral compass and the__2__ of South Africa's struggle against racial oppression(压迫)．Born in 1918，Mandela__3__the African National Congress in 1943.When apartheid(种族分离)became law in South Africa in 1948，which stopped blackpeople__4__living and traveling where they pleased as well as voting，Mandela__5__ a campaign against it.In 1962，he was__6__ for pursuing his cause and later__7__to life imprisonment(监禁)．The years in__8__ changed Mandela a lot.“I came out mature，” Mandela told Stengel.That may be why he chose to__9__ everything after he was released in 1990，when international pressure forced the white government to__10__him.At that time，many black South Africans believed that their moment of revenge(复仇)upon the white minority had come，__11__Mandela insisted that “you can't build a united nation on the basis of revenge，” and he__12__black people to reconcile(和解)with whites.His efforts__13__him the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993 and led to something__14__happening in 1994－whites stood together with blacks in line to vote in South Africa's__15__ nonsegregated(非种族隔离的)election.And 75yearold Mandela was elected president.He himself set a good example of__16__for his countrymen.He invited his political opponents(反对者)to his presidential inauguration(就职) ceremony in 1994，including Percy Yutar，the prosecutor(公诉人) who had__17__him to receive the death penalty(死刑) in 1963.After__18__office in 1999，Mandela didn't stop doing what he thought was right.He started to campaign against HIV/AIDS and to help to secure his country's right to host the 2010 soccer World Cup.He also continued to__19__peace negotiations(谈判) in the Democratic Republic of Congo，other countries in Africa and elsewhere.“The actions of Mandela in his own lifetime are his legacy(遗产) to the whole world and they will remain a part of history for__20__to come as a living example to inspire the leaders of tomorrow，” said CNN.1A.way B．timeC．course D．period2．A.symbol B．signC．signal D．mark3．A.joined B．joined inC．became D．took4．A.from B．toC．into D．by5．A.sent B．launched C．pretended D．prepared6．A.invited B．welcomed C．driven D．arrested7．A.postponed B．sentenced C．preserved D．pointed8．A.farm B．hospital C．home D．prison9．A.forgive B．hate C．remember D．change10．A.respect B．rescueC．free D．fine11．A.then B．andC．but D．still12．A.encouraged B．employed C．equiped D．entered13．A.wounded B．witnessedC．won D．voted14．A.amusing B．amazing C．annoying D．amused15．st B．secondC．first D．real16．A.kindness B．forgiveness C．hardship D．genius17．A.called in B．called for C．cared for D．called on 18．A.accepting B．givingC．leaving D．putting19．A.get out of B．get in touch with C．get through with D．get involved in 20．A.ages B．youthsC．blacks D．generationsⅢ.对话填空阅读下列对话，掌握其大意，并根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容(不多于3个单词)或所提供单词的正确形式。
高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit1Friendship微测新人教版必修120161221319.doc
第一部分必修1 Unit 1Ⅰ.单句改错1．Her whole school education was added up to only one year.________________________________________________________________________ 2．As far as I'm concerned, money is not concerned about happiness.________________________________________________________________________ 3．Unless inviting, I won't attend the party to be held tomorrow.________________________________________________________________________ 4．This is the first time that I had fallen in love with music.________________________________________________________________________ 5．It was in the hotel where I met Mr.Smith a few days ago.________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1.去掉was 2.about→with 3.inviting→invited4．had→have/is→w as 5.where→thatⅡ.语境填空2．My children often play ____________ until it is dark.3．You should not depend ____________ on the agent when we buy insurance.4．She had trouble ____________ in the hiding place.5．Mr.Zhang ____________ heavy losses in the accident.【答案】1.ignored 2.outdoors 3.entirely 4.settling 5.sufferedⅢ.短语活用2．As far as I am concerned, it's wrong of some people to __________________red lights.3．She found it difficult to __________________ in times of danger.4．They __________________each other at first sight.5．He is wondering __________________ our singing group.6．All parents ____________ greatly ____________their children's health andstudies.7．I have recited all the key information I ____________ on the notebook just now.【答案】1.getting along with 2.go through 3.calm down 4．fell in love with 5.joining in 6.are; concerned about 7．set downⅣ.完成句子1．当搬到一个新地方的时候，你要学会如何和当地人相处。
高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit1Friendship题型组合课时练新人教版必修120170330116.doc
Unit 1 FriendshipⅠ.阅读理解A(2017·成都高三一诊)We have most friends at the age of 26 after having spent the first quarter of our lives building up our friendship circle，a new research has claimed.The research into friendship shows that our social circle peaks at 26 years and 7 months，at which we typically have five close friends.Women are most popular at 25 years and 10 months，with men hitting the highest friendship point a little later at 27 years and 3 months.The research，by Forever Friends，shows that about a third of adults meet their closest friends while at school，with about a fifth saying they meet them at work.Social networks such as Facebook and Twitter now also play a major role in building new friendship.The research points out that 25 to 34yearolds make 22 friends via Facebook，compared to 18 to 24yea rolds who make 12，and 35 to 44yearolds who make just four.Forever Friends' relationship coach Sam Owen says：“It is no coincidence that over a third of us meet our best friends at school.It is a key time in our lives when friendship is growing through sharing notes，giving gifts，seeing each other regularly and laughing a lot.As adults we can often forget how powerful these small things are and how the little things can make a difference.”Later in life we find ourselves losing friends.Over half of us lose friendship through moving，while 36% say that over time they grow apart from close pals.Having children also causes 19% to drift away from childhood friends.With growing pressures being pat on friendship these days，it's important to make time for our friendship.【语篇解读】研究表明，我们在26岁时拥有最多的朋友，但是随着时间的推移，我们的朋友会减少。
高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 1 Friendship课时规范训练 新人教版必修1
Unit 1 FriendshipⅠ.阅读理解A(2017·黑龙江大庆模拟)It is really a happy thing to look back on the days I spent with Jennie. We met in night school. After Jennie and I had completed the required courses, we started teaching in the same school. For a time we were just casual friends, but one day, when I was telling Jennie about my problem son, we discovered we were kindred(同类的) spirits.“He's a difficult little character，” I explained.Jennie looked thoughtful.“Maybe you're only seeing him with your eyes.” She was silent for a moment and then added softly，“It is only with the heart that one can see rightly.” I stared at her.“You're quoting (引用) that! It's from The Little Prince, Antoine de SaintExupery's book for children, one of my favorites. You know it, too？”Jennie nodded.“I love it.I've read it so often.I've practically memorized it.”Now, when I think of Jennie, I recall that book because Jennie—more than anyone I know—possessed the gift of seeing with the heart.From that moment of a treasured book shared, our friendship grew steadily. It wasn't that I didn't have an excellent relationship with my husband and son, but my mother had died shortly after my marriage, and I had neither sisters nor daughters.I realize, now，how I needed someone to share those little, seemingly unimportant things that add so much to life—things that must be shared to be fully appreciated.And it was Jennie who helped me with my fourthgrade problem child.One_day_I_was_at_my_wit's_end.“What he needs is a good beating！” I shouted.“He's proba bly had plenty of those，” Jennie said.“Maybe he just needs sincere praise for anything he does right, and a hug or two each day.” I followed this suggestion, and eventually, because of Jennie, I discovered a lovable little boy.Looking back, I have to admit that she taught me so much. The days I spent with her have become one of my happiest memories.1．What does the underlined part mean in the fourth paragraph?A．I was unsure of how to deal with my son.B．I decided to give up my job.C．I faced financial difficulties.D．I was very disappointed with myself.2．How did the author and Jennie's friendship start to grow?A．They both were interested in children's education.B．They both liked a novel, The Little Prince.C．They often chatted together about their hobbies.D．They both studied in the same school.3．We learn from the text that ________.A．the author has the gift of seeing with the heartB．the author had many sisters before meeting JennieC．the author had lost her mother before her marriageD．the author seldom praised her son in the past4．The text is mainly about ________.A．how to control children properlyB．the fact that we should see nature differentlyC．the influence of friendship in lifeD．how friendship begins and disappears【语篇导读】文章讲述作者和珍妮因为《小王子》这本书而成为朋友，从此珍妮对作者的生活有了很大的影响。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
第一部分必修1 Unit 1Ⅰ.完形填空(2015全国课标Ⅱ)Where do you go when you want to learn something? School? A friend? A tutor? These are all ____ places of learning.But it may well be that the12__ somewhere else instead.I had the __learning you really want ____ of se3eingthis first hand on a __4__. My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team.They did very well this5season and so ____ a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams.This led to some __6inst__ experiences on Saturday as they played aga teams __7__ did not get one __ trained.Through the first two games, her __8serious shot on goal.As a parent, I ____ seeing my daughter playing her best,9__10__ still defeated. It seemed that something clicked with the ____ between Saturday and11ay.When they __12Sund__ for their Sunday game, they were ____ different.They13had begun to integrate (融合14)the kinds of play and teamwork they had ____ the__.They played aggressively and __day before into their __1516__ scored a goal.17It ____ me that playing against the other team was a great ____ moment18for all the girls on the team.I think it is a general principle.____ is the19best teacher.The lessons they learned may not be __20__ what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because theyhad to work them out on their own.( )1.A．publicB．traditionalD．specialC．official( )2.A．passesB．worksD．endsC．liesB．idea( )3.A．dreamC．habitD．chanceB．holiday( )4.A．tripD．squareC．weekend( )5.A．wonB．enteredD．watchedC．organized( )6.A．painfulB．strangeD．practicalC．commonB．poorly( )7.A．lessD．betterC．newlyB．tutors( )8.A．fansD．teamC．class( )9.A．imaginedB．hatedD．missedC．avoidedB．or( )10.A．ifD．asC．butB．parents( )11.A．girlsD．viewersC．coaches( )12.A．dressedB．showed upD．plannedC．made upB．hardly( )13.A．slightlyD．completelyC．basicallyB．known( )14.A．seenD．readC．heard( )15.A．stylesB．trainingD．rulesC．game( )16.A．evenB．stillD．againC．seldomB．struck( )17.A．confusedD．warnedC．remindedB．thinking( )18.A．touchingD．learningC．encouragingB．Independence( )19.A．ExperienceD．InterestC．CuriosityB．mixed with( )20.A．harmful toD．applied toC．different from【主旨大意】作者通过自己观看女儿参加足球锦标赛的经历告诉我们，一个人真正需要的是自己在亲身经历中通过摸索、反思获得的东西。
1．【答案】B 【解析】public意为“公共的”；traditional意为“传统的”；official意为“官方的；正式的”；special意为“特别的；专门的”。
these指代的是上文提到的school, friend, tutor。
根据常识可知，这些都是传统的学习之处，故选B项。
2．【答案】C【解析】pass意为“经过”；work意为“工作；起作用”；lie意为“躺；位于”；end意为“结束；终止”。
分析句子结构可知，that从句中的主语为learning，you really want为定语从句修饰learning，这里要说的是真正的学习在其他地方。
liesomewhere else意为“在其他某个地方”。
故选C项。
3．【答案】D【解析】dream 意为“梦想”；idea意为“想法；观点”；habit意为“习惯”；chance意为“机会；可能性”。
由下文的描述可知，作者在一个周末有机会亲眼目睹了女儿在这些传统的地方之外学到了她真正想要的东西。
have the chance of doing sth.意为“有机会干某事”。
故选D项。
4．【答案】C【解析】由下文可知，两场比赛是在Saturday和Sunday进行的，即为周末(weekend)，故选C项。
5．【答案】B【解析】win意为“赢得”；enter意为“报名(参加)；进入”；organize意为“组织”；watch意为“观看”。
由语境可知，这里指的是女儿参加的业余球队在这个赛季中表现不错，因此得以参加通常只有专业的俱乐部球队参加的锦标赛。
故选B项。
6．【答案】A【解析】painful意为“痛苦的”；strange意为“奇怪的”；common意为“普通的”；practical意为“实际的”。
根据下文内容可知，对手比作者女儿的球队更为专业，可以推断女儿球队在比赛中会有一些痛苦的经历。
故选A项。
7．【答案】D【解析】上文提到“…a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams”，故此处的better trained是more skilled的同义复现。
故选D项。
8．【答案】D【解析】这是两个球队的比赛，所以应选team。
9．【答案】B【解析】imagine意为“想象”；hate意为“不喜欢，讨厌”；avoid意为“避免”；miss意为“错过；思念”。
作为父母，作者不希望看到自己的女儿在赛场上竭尽全力地比赛，却无法战胜对手。
故选B项。
10．【答案】C【解析】很显然，playing her best和were defeated之间是转折关系，用but表转折。
故选C项。
11．【答案】A 【解析】根据最后一段第一句中的“… moment for all the girls on theteam”．可知此处指的是女儿所在球队的女队员们，故选girls。
12．【答案】B 【解析】dress意为“给……穿”；show up意为“出现；现身”；make up意为“编造；化妆；构成”；plan意为“计划”。
这里指的是女孩们出现在赛场上准备周日的比赛，故选B项。
13．【答案】D 【解析】slightly意为“轻微地”；hardly意为“几乎不”；basically意为“基本地”；completely意为“完全地”。
根据下文内容可知，女孩们在周日比赛中的表现和上一场比赛的完全不同，故选D项。
14．【答案】A 【解析】由语境可知，她们学习了上一场比赛中对手的战术。
这些战术是她们在比赛中看到的，故选A项。
15．【答案】C【解析】由语境可知，她们是在比赛，故选game。
16．【答案】A 【解析】改变了战术后，她们更有攻击性，甚至还进了一球。
此处用even表示递进。
17．【答案】B 【解析】句意为：我突然想到，和对手比赛对于这些女孩来说是一个非常好的学习时刻。
此处是作者在看比赛后的所思所想。
It strikes sb.that…意为“某人突然想到……”。
18．【答案】D 【解析】文章开篇提出了关于学习的问题，此处与文章开头呼应，故选D项。
19．【答案】A 【解析】experience意为“经历；经验”；independence意为“独立”；curiosity意为“好奇心”；interest意为“兴趣；利益”。
女儿的球队是在第一次比赛中学习到了比赛经验，由此可知，这里要表达的是，经验是最好的老师，故选A项。
20．【答案】C 【解析】句意为：她们所学到的这些经验可能和在学校学习的没什么不同，但是这些经验一定更加个人化、更有意义，因为这是她们靠自己的努力学到的。
be harmful to意为“对……有害”；be mixed with意为“和……混合”；be different from意为“与……不同”；be applied to意为“应用于……”。
but后为不同之处，可推知此处说的是没什么不同。
故选C项。
Ⅱ.阅读理解(2014重庆，A)I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized.Eachof her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere.She even labeled (贴标签) everything.I always looked for everything.Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier.She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay mybooks on her tidy desk.We both got tired of each other. War broke out one evening.Kate came into the room.Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed！” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me.I jumped to my feet and started yelling.She yelled backlouder. The room was filled with anger.We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call.Kate answered it.From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill.When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬) under her covers, sobbing.Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone.All of a sudden, a warm feeling ofsympathy rose up in my heart. Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleanedthe socks and swept the floor, even on her side.I got so into my work that I even didn't notice Kate had sat up.She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief.Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine.Ilooked up into her eyes.She smiled at me, “Thanks.”Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year.We didn't always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up andholding on.( )1.What made Kate so angry one evening?A．She couldn't find her books.B．She heard the author shouting loud.C．She got the news that her grandma was ill.D．She saw the author's shoes beneath her bed.( )2.The author tidied up the room most probably because __________.A．she was scared by Kate's angerB．she hated herself for being so messyC．she wanted to show her careD．she was asked by Kate to do so( )3.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A．By analyzing causes.B．By showing differences.D．By following time order.C．By describing a process.( )4.What might be the best title for the story?B．Hard Work Pays OffA．My Friend Kate D．Learning to Be RoommatesC．How to Be Organized【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者与凯特相处一室，作者不喜欢打扫卫生，而凯特却非常爱干净。