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高一必修二Unit2 reading知识点讲解及
练习高一必修二Unit2 reading知识点讲解及练习一、文章概要本文是针对高一必修二课程中的第二单元阅读部分的知识点进行讲解和练习。
该单元的阅读部分主要包含了两篇文章，分别是A Trip to Antarctica和How Life Began on Earth。
通过学习这两篇文章，我们可以了解到南极洲的特点以及地球上生命起源的理论。
二、文章1：A Trip to Antarctica1.1文章概要A Trip to Antarctica是一篇以第一人称角度叙述的游记文章，作者描述了他在南极洲的旅行经历。
文章中包含了南极洲的地理位置、气候条件、动植物等方面的介绍。
1.2文章重点文章的重点内容主要包括以下几个方面：1.南极洲的地理位置：南极洲位于地球的南部极地地区，是地球上最寒冷的地方之一。
2.南极洲的气候条件：南极洲气候极端寒冷，常年覆盖着厚厚的冰雪，几乎没有植被，也很少有动物。
3.南极洲的动植物：虽然南极洲的生物种类相对较少，但却有一些非常适应极端环境的动植物，比如企鹅、海豹等。
1.3文章练习请回答以下问题：1.南极洲位于地球的哪个地区？2.南极洲的气候条件如何？3.南极洲的动植物有哪些？三、文章2：How Life Began on Earth2.1文章概要How Life Began on Earth是一篇关于地球上生命起源的科普文章，作者介绍了不同的理论和证据，探讨了地球上最早生命的形成过程。
2.2文章重点文章的重点内容主要包括以下几个方面：1.生命起源的理论：关于生命起源的理论有很多，包括进化论、原生生物学说等。
这些理论试图解释生命是如何从非生物物质演化而来的。
2.生命起源的证据：虽然生命起源的过程无法直接观测和证明，但科学家通过研究化石、地球化学元素等方面的证据，可以推测出生命起源的可能性。
3.地球上最早生命的形成过程：根据科学家的研究，最早的生命可能是在地球上的海洋中形成的。
在海洋中，一些化学物质通过复杂的反应过程逐渐演化成了最早的生命形式。
牛津译林版必修一Unit 2Reading语言点(一)
for outdoor activities.
• （8）［词汇复现］The price of the house has gone
up ，as a result，many people can’t
• 教材原句p.16 Do you feel that you just cannot see eye to eye with them on anything? 你觉得你在任何事情上都不能与他们看法一致吗？
• 【归纳拓展】 • “为某人提供某物”的其他表达：
• The restaurant supplies the cleaners with water for free. • = The restaurant supplies water to the cleaners for free. • 这家餐馆向清洁工免费供水。 • He offered me some useful tips. = He offered some useful tips to me. • 他给我提了一些有用的建议。 • •
• 单句语法填空
• （3）— May I open the window to let in some fresh air? • —Go ahead .
• （4）Things will get better as time goes by .
• （5）Anyone who goes against nature will be pd tensions may disturb every teenager. Your physical changes may
be one of 1 their __________（they） causes. You are often worried about your developing rate，2 shooting （shoot） up in height or getting left far behind. Besides，you complain your parents’ incomprehension（不理解）. Balancing your developing mental needs maybe also result in a breakdown in your relationship with your 3 parents （parent）. You expect independence 4 in making decisions and taking action，while you ask your parents’ love and support， 5 which they don’t seem to give you completely. Sometimes these tensions confuse you and your parents. Don’t worry. You can make 6 difference in improving the situation. The key to it is a peace and calm atalk. When you disagree with your parents，slow down and then explain your 7actions （act） and feelings 8 calmly （calm），listen carefully and address their concerns. Each of you 9 has （have） to go through such a rough period， but you can get it over soon. You should remember that every change and challenge 10 will prepare（prepare） you for adulthood.
八下Unit2_Reading
What do you think of the Taylors and their children?
1.What after-school activities do Taylor’s children do?
The two boys practice basketball and football. Her daughter goes to piano lessons. 2.When do they get home? They don’t get home until 7 pm.
固执己见的父母们还是老样子,但是现在他们似乎逼迫他们的 孩子们更严重了.
7. Most children take part in after-school activities.
take part in (活动,比赛) / join (团体, 组织)
8. Pusy parents are nothing new, but now parents seem to push their children a lot more. 1) pushy –pushier—pushiest [adj.]: ―一意孤行的” push [v] : 督促
6. Teachers complain about teaching tired kids
in the classroom.
complain:抱怨，埋怨 complain about/of sth. 抱怨… complain about/of doing sth. 抱怨做某事… complain to sb. about/of sth.向某人抱怨…
父母们总是把他们和其他的孩子们进行比较. 人们不应该把他们的孩子们逼得如此紧迫.
10. know all about sth./sb. know a lot/ a little / little/ much / nothing about… 11. Mothers send their kids to all kinds of classes… send sb. to sw 送某人到某地 e.g. Not all the families are able to send their children to college. all kinds of: ―各种各样的 ;许多” 12. And they are always comparing them with other children. compare A with B 把A和B进行比较 compare A to B 把A比做B
Unit2Reading课件
Oceania
5 rings stand for five countries
Five rings join together means friendship.
Step Two
Reading
Task 1: Read the 1st paragraph and answer the following questions. 1. Who was Pausanias and Li Yan.
Events Athletes
Only men from _____ From _________________ cities including _____ Greece The olive wreath ____________________ _____
Places Prize
Medals: gold, silver, bronze
Task 2:Skimming Skimming for the general idea of the text
1) What are they mainly talking about?
Task3:Scanning 1) Read the passage carefully to locate detailed information and then fill in the blanks
Torch
Emblem
(火炬）
(会徽）
Bird’s Nest (鸟巢）
Water Tube（水立方）
2. Events of the Olympic Games.
Archery
Gymnastics
s Badminton Baseball
Beach Basketball volleyball
Unit2Reading课件-高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第三册
on the beach
_A_s_s_o_ci_a_t_in_g__ the sign with geographic knowledge.
_W_a_r_n_i_n_g_ a safety officier of the danger
N__o_t_ic_i_n_g_ the water like bubbles on the top of the beer and the unusual waves coming in and in.
B3U2 Reading Pupils’ lives spared during Falmont earthquake
Lead-in
1. What is the elements of a news report?
The title, the lead, the body and the tail.
The Tail
17 March
saved themselves from an earthquake
The school’s safety procedures taught students and teachers how to protect themselves
Detailed-reading
T：__o_p_e_n_e_d___ the classroom door
S： _r_e_m_a_i_n_e_d_still, S：went down the
_w_a_i_t_e_d calmly and stairs and __ru__sh_e_d___
quietly
to the playground
The moment the shaking stopped,Miss Brown sensed it was the best time for the class to make their escape. She signalled to her students to exit the classroom in an orderly line covering their heads with their hands. Within one minute and twenty seconds, the whole class went down the stairs and rushed to the playground. Soon students from other classes arrived too. After a roll call confirmed that all were safe and sound, they relaxed, laughing, crying and hugging each other.
_A_s_s_o_ci_a_t_in_g__ the sign with geographic knowledge.
_W_a_r_n_i_n_g_ a safety officier of the danger
N__o_t_ic_i_n_g_ the water like bubbles on the top of the beer and the unusual waves coming in and in.
B3U2 Reading Pupils’ lives spared during Falmont earthquake
Lead-in
1. What is the elements of a news report?
The title, the lead, the body and the tail.
The Tail
17 March
saved themselves from an earthquake
The school’s safety procedures taught students and teachers how to protect themselves
Detailed-reading
T：__o_p_e_n_e_d___ the classroom door
S： _r_e_m_a_i_n_e_d_still, S：went down the
_w_a_i_t_e_d calmly and stairs and __ru__sh_e_d___
quietly
to the playground
The moment the shaking stopped,Miss Brown sensed it was the best time for the class to make their escape. She signalled to her students to exit the classroom in an orderly line covering their heads with their hands. Within one minute and twenty seconds, the whole class went down the stairs and rushed to the playground. Soon students from other classes arrived too. After a roll call confirmed that all were safe and sound, they relaxed, laughing, crying and hugging each other.
Unit 2 Reading 语言点课件-高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第三册
重性 n. serious behaviour, speech or appearance 严肃，庄严
试译：我认为你没有意识到形势的严重性。 ➢I don’t think you have realised the gravity of the situation.
从睡觉的那刻起，我们能明显感受到在太空生活的奇妙。
4. carry out experiments in other research fields (L16) 开展其他研究领域的实验
5. locate and track lightning over large regions of the earth (L18) 定位并追踪地球上大片区域的闪电
就会产生最具挑战性的工作。
当我们在外空站外面执行任务时
例如测试新设备、监测科学实验或修理空间站
在这种情况下，是时候来场太空行走了。 首先，我们穿上太空服它们可以让我们在太空中呼吸
由于太空中近乎没有重力，我们必须把自己固定住，才不会四处漂浮。
我们通常睡在独立的睡眠区，更像是大的橱柜，或者睡在固定在墙上或者天 花板上的睡袋里。
尝试背部没有压力入睡是奇怪的，但是我们不在为这些特别的床而烦恼了。
Para.2
due to the near absence of gravity in space 由于太空几乎没有重力
with+名词/代词+非谓语
1. With so much homework _t_o_d_o__ (do), I wasn’t permitted to watch TV. 2. With homework _d_o__n_e_ (do), I was permitted to watch TV freely. 3. With my little brother _p_l_a_y_in_g_ (play) around, I can’t focus on my work.
试译：我认为你没有意识到形势的严重性。 ➢I don’t think you have realised the gravity of the situation.
从睡觉的那刻起，我们能明显感受到在太空生活的奇妙。
4. carry out experiments in other research fields (L16) 开展其他研究领域的实验
5. locate and track lightning over large regions of the earth (L18) 定位并追踪地球上大片区域的闪电
就会产生最具挑战性的工作。
当我们在外空站外面执行任务时
例如测试新设备、监测科学实验或修理空间站
在这种情况下，是时候来场太空行走了。 首先，我们穿上太空服它们可以让我们在太空中呼吸
由于太空中近乎没有重力，我们必须把自己固定住，才不会四处漂浮。
我们通常睡在独立的睡眠区，更像是大的橱柜，或者睡在固定在墙上或者天 花板上的睡袋里。
尝试背部没有压力入睡是奇怪的，但是我们不在为这些特别的床而烦恼了。
Para.2
due to the near absence of gravity in space 由于太空几乎没有重力
with+名词/代词+非谓语
1. With so much homework _t_o_d_o__ (do), I wasn’t permitted to watch TV. 2. With homework _d_o__n_e_ (do), I was permitted to watch TV freely. 3. With my little brother _p_l_a_y_in_g_ (play) around, I can’t focus on my work.
高中英语人教版 必修第一册 unit2 reading and thinking 知识点精讲
high in the Andes at Cusco, tthheeccaappiittaalloofftthheeIInnccaaEEmmppiirreeffrroommtthhee
除…以外 =except for和besides
印加建筑商将石头切割成景区的尺寸，这样只要石头完美贴合，就 不需要任何冻死将墙壁固定在一起。
so that“以便，为了”，引导一个表示目的的状语从句，此时可与 in order that 换用；从句谓语中常用情态动词 may/might, can/could, should, would 等；主从句间连接紧凑，没有逗号相隔。
从库斯科出发的短途航班带你从安第斯山脉前往亚马逊雨林。从那里，你将 花一天时间乘船前往位于森林中间的住处。
You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest
with a local guide aannddeennjjooyyiinngg the plants and animals
uunniqiquueettootthheerraaininffoorreesstt.
Be unique to 是…所特有的
形容词短语做定 语
然后，你可以花三天时间与当地导游一起探索热带雨林，欣赏热带雨林的独有的植物和动物。
合成形容词中的名词用单数
This four -day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After reaching
might tellyyoouu wwhhat tyyppeeoofftetextxtitiitsis.
Unit2Reading课件译林版(2024)七年级英语上册
While reading
often·Visits _m__u_s_eu__m_s_
A ___f_a_n___ of science
at home·_L__e_a_rn_s__ how things work What he
often does
·Reads many science books
in his free time ·Finds answers to his questions on the _i_n_te_r_n_e_t_
3. What does Daniel like to do at home? _H_e__li_k_e_s_t_o_t_a_k_e_t_h_i_n_g_s_a_p_a_r_t_a_n_d__le_a_r_n__h_o_w__t_h_e_y_w_o_r_k_._
4. What does Daniel look for on the internet? _H_e__fi_n_d_s_a_n_s_w__e_rs__to__h_i_s _e_n_d_le_s_s_q__u_e_st_i_o_n_s.____________
_B_e_c_a_u_s_e_i_t _is__a_ll_a_r_o_u_n_d__u_s_a_n_d__c_h_a_n_g_e_s_o_u_r__li_v_e_s.______ 2. What does Daniel do at science museums?
_H_e__g_et_s_t_o__se_e__a_ll_k_i_n_d_s_o_f__th_i_n_g_s_a_n_d__l_ea_r_n_s__a_l_o_t.______ 3. What does Daniel like to do at home?