重难点突破练习(1)

重难点突破练习（1）英语学科考试时间：2020.1.21考试时间：60分钟总分：100分一．单项选择（1-10题为每题1分，11-30为每题2分，共50分）1. Things of ____kind come together; people of ____ kind fall into ____ same group.A. a, the, theB. a, a, theC. the, the, theD. a, a, a2. ____ teacher of my grandfather’s will come tomorrow. I’m wondering how old ____ man he should be.A. The, aB. A, aC. A, theD. The, the3. Even on holidays, he preferred doing something ____ doing nothing.A. withoutB. thanC. rather thanD. to4. Her hair became gray ___ the passing of the years.A. inB. forC. atD. with5. I won’t go unless______A.to inviteB.to be invitedC.invitedD. being invited6. ________,she doesn’t work hard.A. Being honestB. To be honestC. HonestD. Honesty7. At six o’clock in the evening when a cat ran through a truck it narrowly escaped ____ over.A. runningB. to be runC. from runningD. being run8.A special committee will________ the air crash.A look atB look forC look intoD look after9. I think that it is the experience ___ he has gained while working abroad during the 1990s ____ has made him succeed in managing the company.A. that, whichB. /, thatC. with which, thatD. which, which10. It was in the small house ___ was built with stones by his father ____ he spent his childhood.A. which, thatB. that, whereC. which, whichD. that, which11. ---Are all the titles of the articles_____ in the contents?---Yes, all ____.A.listed; includedB. listing, includesC. listed, includingD. being listed, being includedA.stickingB. adoptingC. accustomingD. adapting12. We believe __ you have devoted yourself ____ sure to come true.A. that, isB. all that, to beC. that all, areD. what, to is13. With the prices ____, people in poor areas find it difficult to ____ proper health care.A. rising, have access toB. raising, have access toC. raised, have accesses toD. rose, have access to14.--- How are you doing now?--- Very well. I am __ to college life quite easily.15．—My old tyre exploded，can you________ it with a new one? —Certainly，wait a minute.A．take the place of B．replace C．take place D．in place of16. She likes to use words ______ is clear to her.A. of which the meaningB. of which meaningC. whose of meaningD. meaning of which17.The river ________ at least 50 meters in width can be swum acrosswithin minutes.A.measuredB. measuresC. measuringD.being measured18. I’d like to take some pictures ____ stands the old tower.A. whereB. thatC. at whichD. there19.I’m wondering ___ it is ____ has made Irene ___ she is today.A.what; what; thatB. what; that; whatC. what; that; thatD. that; that; what20. It is ____ that he is a writer of ___.A. sure, hopeB. certain, hopeC. certain, promiseD. sure, promise21. The new president will ______ his new responsibility in three days.A. accessB. assureC. assumeD. address22. The boy first showed ______ as an athlete in grade school.A. phenomenonB. possessionC. promiseD. principle23. Nowadays, many people walk or cycle to work the government calling for living a low-carbon lifestyle to deal with global warming.A. in charge ofB. in relation toC. in addition toD. in response to24. The headmaster will a speech to the visiting foreign teachers this afternoon.A. declareB. accelerateC. addressD. applaud25. After the professor _______ the project made a comment on the report, the media all focused on it, causing a heated discussion nationwide.A. opposed to carrying outB. opposed carrying outC. was opposed to carrying outD.was opposed carrying out26. “Why did he let you repeat his instruction time and time again?”“____ that I remembered what was __ after he went out.”A. To make sure, to doB. Making sure, to be doneC. To see to it, to be doneD. seeing to, done27. News reports say peace talks between the two countries have __ with no agreement reached.A. turned downB. held downC. choke downD. broken down28.I kept __ the incident, asking myself again and again how it could have happened.A. chewing onB. sticking toC. referring toD. relying on29. True human happiness should be, as he _______, complete.A. made itB. got itC. put itD. named it30. In desperation, Mrs Jones had to ______ an operation on her right knee to relievethe pain.A. contribute toB. correspond toC. subscribe toD. submit to二．语法填空（共两题，每题15分，每空1.5分，共30分）（一）Stress: Good or Bad?Stress used to be an almost unknown word, but now that we are used to talking about it, I have found that people are beginning to get stressed about being stressed.In recent years, stress 31 (regard) as a cause of a whole range of medical problems, from high blood pressure to mental illness. But like so many other things, it is only too much stress32 does you harm. It is time you considered that if there were no stress in your life, you would achieve a little. If you are stuck at home with no stress, then your level of performance will be low. Up to a certain point, the more stress you are under, the 33 (good) your performance will be. Beyond a certain point, though, further stress will only lead34 exhaustion, illness and finally a breakdown. You can tell when youare over the top and on the downward slope, by asking yourself35 number of questions. Do you, for instance, feel that too much is being expected of 36 , and yet find it impossible to say no? Do you find yourself getting impatient or37 (annoy) with people over unimportant things? If the answer to all those questions is yes, you had better 38 (control) your stress, as you probably are under more stress than is good for you.To some extent you can control the amount of stress in your life. Doctors have worked out a chart showing how much stress is involved in a 39 (various) of events. Getting married is 50, pregnancy 40, moving house 20, Christmas 12, etc. If the total stress in your life is over 150, you are twice as likely40 (get) ill.（二）take care of us.complete stop.43.____________ (weigh)126 kilos, the woman had great difficulty walking about.45.__________(fight) against cancer for many years, Steve Jobs, the co-founder of Apple, who died at the age of fifty-six, made technology fun.47.___________(compare) to her sister, she was indeed very fortunate and happy.factory was going to shut down.for his country.三．短文改错（共两题，每题10分，每处错误一分，共20分）（一）I am grateful to my English teacher Susan, at whose help I couldn't have won first prize in the English Talent Competition for high school students last week.I used to be poorly in speaking English. I was too shy to speak in class. Since she teaches us last term, she has been encouraging him to overcome fear and speak out in class. Thanks to her, I have made great progresses. Besides, I practiced severaltime in the front of her.It was her advice which made me a better speaker and full of confidence.Nevertheless, I owe my success to her.Susan set a good example to me. I am determined to become an English teacher when I grow up.（二）Here are good news for you. A famous Opera, Butterfly Lovers, will put on this Saturday. Butterfly Lovers is one of the most traditional love story. I know you show great interest in Chinese culture, especially for the local operas. I hope this opportunity will not only make you happy, but also satisfies your interest in Chinese opera. If you can come, I suggest have a look at the museum near the theater after watching the opera. There, I believe, I can know the history of many Chinese operas, which can decrease your command of knowledge about Chinese traditional operas. I'm looking forward to receiving your earlier reply.。