沪教版牛津上海小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析
沪教版牛津上海小学五年级下册英语阅读理解含答案解析
沪教版牛津上海小学五年级下册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解A French student goes to London for his holiday. He knows a little English, but he can't speak very well.One day he goes to a restaurant. He wants to have some eggs, but he can't remember the English word for "egg". He looks around and sees a picture of hen. He shows the picture to the waiter. "What do you call her children?" he asks. "Chicks, sir." "And what do you call chicks before they're born." "Eggs, sir." "Very well," says the French student. "Bring me two eggs and a cup of milk."根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（1）The French student knows ________ English.A. a littleB. muchC. a lot of（2）In the restaurant, the French student wants to have ________.A. some hensB. some eggsC. some chicks（3）He shows ________ to the waiter.A. a pictureB. a chickC. a dog（4）What does the student order at last (最后)?A. Two chickens.B. Two eggs and a cup of milk.C. Two eggs and a cup of coffee【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了一个懂一点英语的法国学生去伦敦度假，在餐厅点菜的故事。
沪教版牛津上海小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题含答案解析
沪教版牛津上海小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据短文内容判断正误。
There are four seasons in a year in China. March, April and May make the spring season. June, July and August make the summer season. September, October and November make the autumn season. December, January and February make the winter season.Near the North Pole(北极) there are only two seasons. They are winter and summer. The nights in winter are very long. For more than two months you can't see the sun, even at noon. In summer the days are long. For more than two months the sun never sets, and there is no night.In the tropics(赤道) there are also two seasons: a rainy season and aSeason.（1）There are four seasons in the North Pole.（2）In China. October is in the autumn season.（3）The sun never sets in North Pole.（4）In the North Pole, the nights in winter are very long.（5）There is no night in the North Pole for more than two months in Summer.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了中国的四季时间和南北极的两季。
沪教版牛津上海小学五年级下册英语阅读试题含答案解析
沪教版牛津上海小学五年级下册英语阅读试题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误Many years ago, life was very different. There weren't any buses. We walked to work. We lived in a small house. We didn't have any televisions or telephones. We didn't have enough food. We didn't have new clothes. Now there are lots of buses and cars. We go to work by car. We have big new televisions. We watch TV every day. Everyone has a telephone. We wear new clothes. We are very happy now.（1）There were lots of buses many years ago.（2）We lived in a small house many years ago.（3）There weren't enough food many years ago.（4）Now we walk to work.（5）We are not very happy now.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了许多年前与现在的生活是非常不同的。
（1）句意：很多年前有很多公共汽车。
根据Many years ago, life was very different. There weren't any buses. 可知很多年前没有很多公共汽车，故答案为错误。
沪教版牛津上海五年级下册英语阅读理解题及答案解析
沪教版牛津上海五年级下册英语阅读理解题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解The Spring Festival was on February 16th this year. On the eve of the Spring Festival, we had a big dinner. After dinner, I put on my new clothes and went out to watch fireworks. Wow! How colourful and beautiful they were! So we took some photos. After that we went home happily. At twelve o'clock, we cheered to welcome New Year and wished each other good luck. During the Spring Festival, I got lots of red packets. My favourite festival is the Spring Festival.（1）The Spring Festival was on this year.A. February 7thB. January 7thC. February 16th（2） were colourful and beautiful.A. FireworksB. My clothesC. Flowers（3）During the Spring Festival, I got lots of .A. fireworksB. red packetsC. luck【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了人们在春节期间怎么过春节的。
（1）根据 The Spring Festival was on February 16th this year. 可知春节是今年2月16日，故答案为C.（2）根据 After dinner, I put on my new clothes and went out to watch fireworks. Wow! How colourful and beautiful they were! 可知烟火鲜艳和美丽，故答案为A.（3）根据During the Spring Festival, I got lots of red packets. 可知春节期间我收到很多红包，故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
沪教版牛津上海五年级下册英语阅读理解题及答案解析
沪教版牛津上海五年级下册英语阅读理解题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解The Spring Festival was on February 16th this year. On the eve of the Spring Festival, we had a big dinner. After dinner, I put on my new clothes and went out to watch fireworks. Wow! How colourful and beautiful they were! So we took some photos. After that we went home happily. At twelve o'clock, we cheered to welcome New Year and wished each other good luck. During the Spring Festival, I got lots of red packets. My favourite festival is the Spring Festival.（1）The Spring Festival was on this year.A. February 7thB. January 7thC. February 16th（2） were colourful and beautiful.A. FireworksB. My clothesC. Flowers（3）During the Spring Festival, I got lots of .A. fireworksB. red packetsC. luck【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了人们在春节期间怎么过春节的。
（1）根据 The Spring Festival was on February 16th this year. 可知春节是今年2月16日，故答案为C.（2）根据 After dinner, I put on my new clothes and went out to watch fireworks. Wow! How colourful and beautiful they were! 可知烟火鲜艳和美丽，故答案为A.（3）根据During the Spring Festival, I got lots of red packets. 可知春节期间我收到很多红包，故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
沪教版牛津上海小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题含答案解析
沪教版牛津上海小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解I love autumn because I love the falling leaves in autumn. They cover the ground with golden yellow. When you walk on them, they rustle (沙沙响) under your feet, just as if they are singing to you.I know trees get ready for their next year's work by doing this, so I enjoy them without any sad feelings. The fields in autumn are fruity. People are easy to have good mood in a harvest (丰收的) season. So can't autumn sights bring happiness to us as well?阅读短文判断正误（1）I like the leaves in fall.（2）The fields in autumn are fruity.（3）Autumn is a season for grow.（4）The green leaves cover the ground.（5）The autumn sights bring happiness.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了秋天的样子，收获的季节。
（1）句意：我喜欢秋天的树叶。
根据I love autumn because I love the falling leaves in autumn. 可知我喜欢秋天的落叶，故答案为正确。
沪教版牛津上海小学五年级下册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析
沪教版牛津上海小学五年级下册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误I'm Jane. My birthday is on the seventh of May. Last week, I had a birthday party. Many friends went to my house. They gave me lots of presents. Tom gave a new bag to me. Mary gave me a pet dog. I liked them very much.（1）Jane's birthday is on the seventh of March.（2）Jane had a birthday party last week.（3）Many friends went to Jane's house.（4）Tom gave a new bag to Jane.（5）Mary gave a pet dog to Jane.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了简的生日是五月七日，在聚会中，许多朋友给了她很多礼物。
（1）句意：简的生日是在3月7日。
根据 I'm Jane. My birthday is on the seventh of May. 可知简的生日是五月七日，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：简上星期有一个生日聚会。
根据 Last week, I had a birthday party. 可知上周简举行了一个生日聚会，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：许多朋友去了简家。
根据 Many friends went to my house. 可知许多朋友去了简家，故答案为正确。
（4）句意：汤姆给了简一个新包。
根据 Tom gave a new bag to me. 可知汤姆给了简一个新包，故答案为正确。
沪教版牛津上海小学五年级下册英语阅读理解含答案解析
沪教版牛津上海小学五年级下册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符Today is Daming's birthday. Jim is going to make a birthday card for him. Jim's mum is at the supermarket. She's buying things for the party. But bags are too heavy. There is a birthday cake. There is a special gift for Darning. The gift is three balloons. They say "Happy Birthday, Darning!" Darting will have a great party.（1）Darning will say "Happy birthday!" to Jim.（2）Jim's present will be a birthday card.（3）Mum is going to the bookstore and buy a book.（4）Dancing will get a special gift from Jim's mother.（5）They will be very happy today.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了大明的生日那天，吉姆打算做一张生日卡，吉姆的妈妈在超市，买了一个特殊的礼物送给大明，他们会有一个很棒的聚会。
（1）句意：大明会说“生日快乐！”给吉姆。
根据They say "Happy Birthday, Darming!" 可知大明过生日，应对大明说生日快乐，故答案为错误。
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沪教版牛津上海小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解读对话，判断句子正误。
T=Tom A=AnneT：Excuse me.A: Yes?T: My pen is broken. Can I use your pen, please?A: Yes, I have two pens. Here you are.T: Thank you very much! And do you have a ruler?A: Yes.T: Can I use your ruler?A: No, I'm sorry. I have only one! Please remember(记得）to bring your pencil box next time.（1）Anne has two pens.（2）Tom wants to borrow a pen from Anne.（3）Tom gets a ruler from Anne.（4）Tom doesn't bring his pencil box.（5）Anne doesn't bring her pencil box.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：安妮和汤姆之间的对话，汤姆没有带铅笔盒，想要从安妮那里借文具。
（1）句意：安妮有两支钢笔。
根据 A: Yes, I have two pens. 可知妮有两支钢笔。
故答案为正确。
（2）句意：汤姆想从安妮那里借支钢笔。
根据T: My pen is broken. Can I use your pen, please? 可知汤姆想从安妮那里借支钢笔。
故答案为正确。
（3）句意：汤姆从安妮那里得到一把尺子。
根据T: Can I use your ruler?A: No, I'm sorry. I have only one!可知安妮有一把尺子，她没有借。
故答案为错误。
（4）句意：汤姆没有带铅笔盒。
根据 A: No, I'm sorry. I have only one! Please remember to bring your pencil box next time. 可知汤姆没有带铅笔盒。
故答案为正确。
（5）句意：安妮没有带铅笔盒。
根据A: No, I'm sorry. I have only one! Please remember to bring your pencil box next time. 可知安妮带铅笔盒，汤姆没有带铅笔盒。
故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误Last year, we went to Beijing. We went to Tian'anmen Square. It is very big. Then, we went tothe Great Wall. The Great Wall is over 2,000 years old. We also went to the Palace Museum. It's the largest museum in China. We had a good time. We want to go there again.（1）We went to Beijing last week.（2）We went to the Great Wall first.（3）Tian'anmen Square is in Beijing.)（4）The Palace Museum is the largest museum in China.（5）We had a good time.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了去年我们去了北京参观了天安门广场，长城和故宫博物院。
（1）句意：我们上周去了北京。
根据Last year, we went to Beijing. 可知去年我们去了北京，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：我们先去了长城。
根据We went to Tian'anmen Square. Then, we went to the Great Wall. 可知我们先去了天安门广场，故答案为错误。
（3）句意：天安门广场在北京。
根据 Last year, we went to Beijing. We went to Tian'anmen Square. 可知天安门广场在北京，故答案为正确。
（4）句意：故宫博物院是中国最大的博物馆。
根据 We also went to the Palace Museum. It's the largest museum in China. 可知故宫博物院是中国最大的博物馆，故答案为正确。
（5）句意：我们玩得很开心。
根据 We had a good time. 可知我们玩得很开心，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
3．阅读理解阅读理解What are the children doing?What are you doing, children? Oh, we are playing games. Look at Li Lei. He is throwing the frisby with Jim. What about the twins? They are flying kites. The kites are very nice. One like a bird, the other is like a plane. Li Tao is playing basketball with me. Han Mei and Ma Lin are singing an English song under a big tree.（1）_______are throwing a frisby.A. Li Lei and Li TaoB. The twinsC. Jim and Li LeiD. Jim and Li Tao（2）Han Mei is singing with _______.A. the twinsB. Ma LinC. some girlsD. an English boy （3）How many kites do the twins have?A. Zero.B. OneC. TwoD. Man y（4）The twins' kite are _______.A. like a bird.B. like a planeC. the sameD. very nice （5）_______Children are playing games now.A. EightB. SevenC. SixD. Fiv e【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意，本文主要是介绍一些孩子们正在做的事情。
（1）根据Look at Li Lei. He is throwing the frisby with Jim.知李雷和吉姆正在扔飞盘，故答案为C。
（2）根据Han Mei and Ma Lin are singing an English song under a big tree.知寒梅和马琳正在大树下唱歌，故答案为B.（3）根据The kites are very nice. One like a bird, the other is like a plane.知有两个风筝，故答案为C。
（4）根据The kites are very nice. 知风筝很漂亮，故答案为D。
（5）根据文章人名知有Li Lei，Jim，Han Mei，Ma Lin，Li Tao，twins和我八个人，故答案为A。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题细读文章选择答案，注意细节和关键句。
4．阅读理解阅读对话，判断正误。
Cindy: Hi! I'm Cindy. I'm in the USA. It's seven. I'm having my breakfast. I have an apple pie, an egg and some bread. The orange juice and the banana are my favorite.Kate: Hi! I'm Kate. In Japan(日本), I often have rice and soup for breakfast. And I love fish best. After breakfast, I often drink tea.（1）Cindy is in China.（2）Cindy's favorite drink is orange juice.（3）Cindy has breakfast at seven.（4）Kate often has noodles and fish for breakfast.（5）Fish is Kate's favorite food.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：辛迪和凯特谈论有关日常生活的事情，最喜欢的食物。
（1）句意：辛迪在中国。
根据I'm Cindy. I'm in the USA. 可知辛迪在美国。
故答案为错误。
（2）句意：辛迪最喜欢的饮料是橙汁。
根据 The orange juice and the banana are my favorite. 可知辛迪最喜欢的饮料是橙汁。
故答案为正确。
（3）句意：辛迪七点钟吃早饭。
根据 It's seven. I'm having my breakfast. 可知辛迪七点钟吃早饭。
故答案为正确。
（4）句意：凯特早餐经常吃面条和鱼。
根据 I often have rice and soup for breakfast. 可知凯特早餐经常吃米饭和汤。
故答案为错误。
（5）句意：鱼是凯特最喜欢的食物。
根据 I love fish best. 可知鱼是凯特最喜欢的食物。
故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
5．阅读理解阅读对话，判断正误。
Mary: What can you do at home, Lisa?Lisa: I can clean the windows and make the bed. What about you, Tom?Tom: I can cook the meal and water the flowers. Can you sweep the floor?Lisa: Yes, of course. I often help my mom sweep the floor.Mary: No, I can't. But I can do the dishes and wash the clothes.Tom: We are all helpful at home.（1）Lisa can clean the windows, make the bed and sweep the floor.（2）Tom can do the dishes.（3）Lisa can't sweep the floor.（4）Mary can't sweep the floor.（5）Mary can do the dishes and wash the clothes.（6）Mary, Lisa and Tom are all helpful at home.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1（6）1【解析】【分析】大意：玛丽，丽莎和汤姆谈论在家会做一些事情。