Compared to marvellous nature
2025届高中英语一轮复习：选择性必修第三册 Unit 6 Nature in words
词汇默写
默写 词汇句型巩固
Ⅱ.重点单词
1. ban 2. thorough 3. launch 4. reputation 5. insist 6. enhance
v.禁止，取缔 adj.仔细的；缜密的 n.推出，发起 n.名誉，名望 v.坚称，坚决认为 v.改进；增强
默写 词汇句型巩固
7. precise 8. dozen
速记 词汇句型背诵
6 dozen 7 thorough 8 precise 9 launch 10 reputation
number一打；许多 adj.仔细的；缜密的 adj.精确的；一丝不苟的 n.推出，发起 n.名誉，名望
速记 词汇句型背诵
Ⅲ.拓展单词——悉变
1 weekly →week
2 inspector →inspect →inspection
wearing a puzzled look on my face，I requested my passionate teacher
to help solve it.(puzzle)
3.He is a man who is passionate about music and his passion is the
n.(公鸡形)风标 n.教堂 n.儿歌，童谣 n.雪花石膏 n.鹅
速记 词汇句型背诵
16 feather 17 bloom 18 bleak 19 fade 20 orchard
n.羽毛 v.开花 adj.阴冷的；阴郁的 v.逐渐消失；褪色 n.果园
速记 词汇句型背诵
21 cluster 22 wheat 23 pile 24 tinge 25 wagon
motivation for his musical career.(passion)
外研选择性必修第一册U5_Starting_out_Understanding_ideas_精品课件
3. From the sixth paragraph, what was Chareles Darwin brave to do? A. To travel alone in the mountains. B. To fight against other people. C. To express his own ideas. D. To inspire others to tell the truth. 4. What did Charles Darwin base his theory on? A. Doing experiments. B. Scientific research. C. Traditional beliefs. D. Famous sayings. 5. What does this text mainly tell us about? A. Why people respect Charles Darwin so much. B. Why Charles Darwin was interested in living things. C. How lucky Charles Darwin was in his early years. D. How Charles Darwin's Theory of Evolution came out.
Unit 5 Revealing Nature
Period 1 Starting out & Understanding ideas
Step 1: Starting out
Activity 1: Look at the page from a science magazine and answer the questions. 1. What do you know about these animals? What makes them special?
选择性必修第一册 Unit 5 Revealing nature(学生版)
Ⅰ.阅读单词——会意1．disgrace n．丢脸，耻辱2．beak n．鸟嘴，喙3．giant tortoise巨型陆龟4．comb-like adj.梳状的5．spine n．(动植物的)刺，刺毛6．myth n．(古代的)神话7．pesticide n．杀虫剂，农药8．chilli n．辣椒9．cybercrime n．网络犯罪10．centimetre n．厘米Ⅱ.重点单词——记形1．seed n．种子，籽2．sample n．样本3．ancestor n．(动物的)原种，祖先4．generate v．产生，创造5．characteristic n．特征，特性6．decline v．减少7．blame v．责怪，指责；把……归咎于8．goat n．山羊9．primitive adj.原始的，低等的10．worldwide ad v.遍及全世界11．giant adj.巨大的，特大的12．legend n．传说，传奇(故事) 13．root n．根14．link v．把……联系起来；连接Ⅲ.拓展单词——悉变1．distant adj.遥远的；冷淡的→distance n．距离→distantly ad v.疏远地2．geologist n．地质学家→geology n．地质学3．evolve v．进化→evolution n．进化(论)4．suspect v．猜想，怀疑，觉得→suspicious adj.怀疑的；可疑的5．detect v．发现，察觉(尤指不易觉察到的事物)→detection n．发现→detective n．侦探1．have ...at heart 把……放在心上；热心于做某事2．keep ...on track使……做法对路3．count on信赖；依靠；指望4．indispensable /ˌI nd I'spensəbl/adj.不可缺少的；必需的5．betray /b I'tre I/v t.背叛；出卖；流露6．stick up to支持；捍卫7．take a hit承受打击；遭到破坏；受到严重影响8．nurture /'nɜːtʃə(r)/v t.培育；养育9．undertaking /ˌʌndə'te I k Iŋ/n．任务；事业10．dwell /dwel/v i.居住；栖身dwell on老是想着或唠叨某事(尤指令人不愉快之事)Ⅳ.背核心短语1．answer the call响应号召2．be a disgrace是耻辱，是丢脸的事3．be native to源于……的，原产于……4．first choice 首选5．of all time 有史以来6．in question 正被讨论的，谈论中的7．be crowded with 挤满，充满8．come to exist 开始存在9．adapt to适应10．a variety of 各种各样的11．in the end最后，终于12．be home to...是……的家园13．carry out执行14．tiny amounts of 微量的15．drive...away赶跑；驱车离开16．in some ways在某些方面Ⅴ.悟经典句式1．And that was the answer to how new species of plants and animals came to exist：they evolved from earlier ancestors.(how引导的宾语从句)于是，关于动植物的新种类是如何产生的这个问题就有了答案：它们是从早期的祖先进化而来的。
译林版高中英语选择性必修一Unit4 Phrases 背诵版(名校)
in a similar situation
26.伸手去摘天上星(P53)
reach out for the stars in the sky
27.以免，惟恐
for fear of ...
28.展现浪漫主义风格
display signs of a romantic style
29.促进
be deeply rooted in the social and historical context
37.经济繁荣社会安定的时期
a time of economic boom and social stability
38.培养率性放达的个性(P54)
develop a free and unconstrained personality
be representative of ...
45.被公认为
be widely recognized as
46.应当感谢……
owe a debt to sb./sth.
stick out
16.把重点放在(p48)
put emphasis on
17.经历名叫工业化的过程
undergo a process called industrialization
18.提倡回归自然
advocate going back to nature
19.试验新的诗歌形式(p49)
experiment with new poetic forms
20.强调灵感
stress the moment of inspiration
21.丰富的感官细节
rich sensory details
高级英语篇章练习30题
高级英语篇章练习30题1. The context suggests that the word "obscure" in the passage means _____.A. clearB. vagueC. obviousD. distinct答案：B。
本题考查词汇理解。
在文中的语境下，“obscure”意思是模糊的、不清楚的。
选项A“clear”表示清晰的，与“obscure”意思相反；选项C“obvious”意为明显的，也不符合“obscure”的含义；选项D“distinct”表示独特的、明显的，同样与“obscure”不符。
只有选项B“vague”有模糊、不明确的意思，与“obscure”相近。
2. The author uses the phrase "on the contrary" to indicate a ____ relationship.A. similarB. contrastC. cause-and-effectD. sequential答案：B。
本题考查上下文逻辑关系。
“on the contrary”这个短语通常用来表示对比、相反的关系。
选项A“similar”是相似的意思；选项C“cause-and-effect”指因果关系；选项D“sequential”表示顺序的。
只有选项B“contrast”符合“on the contrary”所表示的逻辑关系。
3. From the passage, we can infer that the word "elusive" is closest in meaning to _____.A. easy to catchB. difficult to understandC. frequently seenD. commonly known答案：B。
本题考查词汇理解。
美国文学习题
1. William Faulknerw(福克纳)is the author of ______.a. Far From the Madding Crowdb. Sound and Fury（喧嚣与骚动）c. For Whom the Bell Tollsd. Scarlet Letter2.The great transcendental 超验的work by Henry David Thoreau is______.a. Natureb. Walden瓦尔登湖c. Experienced. Essays3. Which of the following is NOT a poem by Emily Dickinson?a. This is my letter to the world 这是我给世界的信b. I heard a Fly buzz—when I died我听到苍蝇的嗡嗡声——当我死时c. This is just to sayd. Because I could not stop for death因为我不能停下来等待死神4.Sister Carrie 嘉莉妹妹is a masterpiece of _______work. Dreisera. romanticb. classicc. neo-classicd. naturalistic 自然主义5.“God help them that help themselves” is found in ______’s work.a. Franklinb. Freneauc. Jeffersond. Paine6.Daisy Miller is a great work by _____.a. Henry James 娘娘腔b. Mark Twainc. Dreiserd. Stowe7. Hester is a character in ______.a. Gone with the Windb. The Fall of the House of Usherc. Babbittd. Scarlet Letter8. . Jack London’s ______is his patently autobiographical novel.a. The Call of the Wildb. The Sea Wolfc. Martin Edend. The Iron Heel9.The Grapes of Wrath is the masterpiece of ______.a. John Steinbeckb. John Cheeverc. John Updiked. John Dos Passos10. . The literary spokesman of the Jazz is often thought to be______.a. O’Neilb. Poundc. Robert Frostd. Scott Fitzgerald Jazz Age11. _____was the most important person of the transcendental club. 超验主义a. Hawthornb. Whitmanc. Emersond. Thoreau12. Who initiated the name of the Lost Generation?a. Hemingwayb. Fitzgeraldc. Gertrude Steind. William Faulkner13. Chinese poetry and philosophy have exerted great influence over____.a. Ezra Poundb. Ralph Waldo Emersonc. Robert Frostd. Emily Dickinson14. Emily Grierson is a literary figure created by______. Rose for Emilya. Willa Catherb. Doris Lessingc. William Faulknerd. Nathaniel Hawthorn15. ______is NOT written by Edgar Allan Poe.a. The Ravenb. Annabel Leec. The Fall of the House of Usherd. Song to Celia16.Iceberg Theory is a writing principle proposed and closely followed by _____.a. Jack Londonb. Sinclair Lewisc. William Faulknerd. Ernest Hemingway17._____is the au thor of the work ’The Legend of Sleepy Hollow’.A. Washington IrvingB. James JoyceC. Walt WhitmanD. William Butler Yeats18. "There is evil in every human heart, which may remain latent, perhaps, through the whole life; but circumstances may rouse it to activity", which author of the following authors does the mention belong to________.A. Washington IrvingB. Ralph Waldo EmersonC. Nathaniel HawthorneD. Walt Whitman19. . Walt Whitman is radically innovative in the form of his poetry. What he prefers for his new subject is__________.A. free verseB. blank verseC. lyric poemD. heroic couplet20. Theodore Dreiser belonged to the school of literary ______which emphasized heredity and environment as important deterministic forces shaping individualized characters who were presented in special and detailed circumstances.A. naturalismB. realismC. determinismD. humanism21.Which of the following is depicted as the mythical county in William Faulkner’s novels?A. Cambridge.B. Oxford.C. Mississippi.D. Yoknapatawpha.22. Which of the following novels can be regarded as typically belongingto the school of literary modernism? William FaulknerA. The Sound and the FuryB. Uncle Tom’s Cabin.C. Daisy Miller.D. The Gilded Age.23.In 1837, Ralph Waldo Emerson made a speech entitled _______ at Harvard, which was hailed by Oliver Wendell Holmes as "Our intellectual Declaration of Independence."A. "Nature"B. "Self-Reliance"C. "Divinity School Address"D. "The American Scholar"24, Hester Prynne, Dimmesdale, Chillingworth and Pearl are most likely Characters in_______.A. The House of the Seven GablesB. The Scarlet LetterC. The Portrait of a LadyD. The pioneers25. Mark Twain, one of the greatest 19th century American writers, is well known for his ____.A. international themeB. waste-land imageryC. local colorD. symbolismmon Sense, written by _______, increased the growing demand fro separation from England.A. Thomas PaineB. Thomas JeffersonC. George WashingtonD. Patrick Henry27. _______ was the most leading spirit of the Transcendental Club.A. ThoreauB. EmersonC. HawthorneD. Whitman28.Melville’s _______ is an encyclopedia of everything, history, philosophy, religion, etc, in addition to a detailed account of the operations of the whaling industry.A. The Old Man and The SeaB. Moby DickC. White JacketD. Billy Budd29. American literature produced only one female poet during the nineteenth century. This was ________.A. Anne BradstreetB. Jane AustenC. Emily Dickinson 女诗人D. Harriet Beecher Stowe30. The publication of The Waste Land, written by _____, helped to establish a modern tradition of literature rich with learning and allusive thought.A. Edgar Ellen PoeB. Jack LondonC. T. S. EliotD. Sinclair Lewis31. In 1952, Hemingway published a successful novel called _________, which won the Pulitzer Prize in 1953 and occasioned the award of the Nobel Prize in 1954.A. A Farewell to ArmsB. The Snows of KilimanjaroC. The Old Man and the SeaD. For Whom the Bell Tolls32.The Cop and the Anthem is written by . A 警察与赞美诗A. O. HenryB. Henry JamesC. Jack LondonD. Mark Twain33.The term The Gilded Age is given by D to describe the post-civilwar years.A. O. HenryB. Henry JamesC. Jack LondonD. Mark Twain34.________ is father of the detective story and of psychoanalytic criticism.a. Washington Irvingb. Ralph Waldo Emersonc. Walt Whitmand. Edgar Allan Poe35.。
Listen to this 中级听力 听力原文21
Stuart: Terrible, terrible!
Judy: I hate it! I really can't stand it.
Stuart: It was a great game!
Judy: Yes? (What did) Who was playing?
Stuart: England of course. (Oh) What did you see then that was more important than football?
Plumber: Yes, you certainly were pretty convincing today, but what about the earlier rounds? Any nervous moments?
Carter: Well, you know, I was a bit nervous against Jones when he took the lead in the second set, but then ... er ...
Mrs. Armstrong: Could I say something straight away, Mr. Chairman?
Smith: Yeah, but you know, I did pretty well to beat Hutchins in the semis and ... er ... what's his name? ... Brown in the quarter-finals. And, I mean, what a terrible umpire, eh? I mean, half of Carter's points were on ... er ... doubtful decisions, weren't they?
2023年专四阅读详解与其诅咒黑暗不如燃起蜡烛
星期3 WednesdayBetter to light one candle than to curse the darkness.与其诅咒黑暗, 不如燃起蜡烛。
Text AHalf a dozen radio stations about the face of the globe crackled sparks of electricity from capital and into millions of humble homes; peace came through the air and was simultaneous over all the face of the earth.The great ceremony on the battleship Missouri in Tokyo Bay was anticlimax.The greatest fleet in the world lay amidst the greatest ruins in the world under a dark and cheerless covering of clouds.The USS Iowa was on one side of the Missouri, the USS South Dakota on the other.A tattered flag with thirty-one stars was hung on one of the turrets of the battleship —the flag of the infant republic, which Commodore Perry brought with him to the same bay almost a hundred years before.Above the mainmast fluttered the battle flag of the Union of today.The deck was crowded with the American technicians.There were a Russian with a red band about his cap and a Tass newsreel man who insisted on crawling in among the main actors to get his shots; there was a Canadian general who spoiled his part and signed on the wrong line; there was a carefully tailored Chinese general from Chungking.Half a dozen Japanese were piped over the side of the Missouri, but for the purpose of history and in every man’s memory there were only two —the general, Umezu, and the statesman,Shingemitsu.Umezu was dressed in parade uniform, all his ribbons glistening, and his eyes blank, but you could see the brown pockmarks on his cheeks swelling and falling in emotion.Shingemitsu was dressed in a tall silk hat and a formal morning coat as if he were attending a wedding or a funeral.He had a wooden leg, and he limped along the deck; when he began to climb to the veranda deck where the peace was to be signed, he clutched the ropes and struggled up with infinite pain and discomfort.Shingemitsu and Umezu were brought forward, and, after a few carefully chosen words beautifully spoken by General MacArthur, they signed their names to a document marking an end to the Japanese Empire.When they had signed, the generals and admirals of all the other nations put their signatures to the document, and peace, if peace it was, had come.1.The document was signed on[A] the USS Iowa. [B] the USS South Dakota.[C] the battleship Missouri. [D] didn’t mention.2.In the second paragraph, “A tattered flag with thirty-one stars”is of[A] USS. [B] the infant USA.[C] today’s USA. [D] the greatest fleet.3.When portraying Umezu and Shingemitsu, the author focused on all the following EXCEPT[A] facial expression. [B] appearance.[C] motions. [D] inner activity.4.By saying “and peace, if peace it was, had come”, the author implied that[A] he valued the signature ceremony.[B] he was sure of the peace coming.[C] he suspected that the signature meant the real end of war.[D] he believed the signature ceremony would bring peace.Text BLeft unfettered(无拘无束的), Anthony Konieczka, 9 years old, would happily thumb away at his Game Boy Advance or PlayStation 2 from the minute he gets up to the moment he crawls into bed, 14 bleary-eyed(睡眼惺忪的)hours later.Anthony’s basement is stocked with traditional toys —board games, puzzles, art supplies —and as far as he is concerned, they are relics of Christmases past.His sister Michaely, 6 years old, still likes dressing her Barbies.But once she starts playing Game Boy it’s hard to get her away.Play patterns like this could grab another Christmas for the toy department.Through September, toy sales were down 5% compared with the first nine months of last year, according to the NDP Group.Meanwhile, the video-game industry is heading for another record year.Thanks to hot new games like Halo 2 for the Xbox, the industry is light-years ahead of the toy business when it comes to buzz.With distractions such as instant messaging, cell phone games and iPods angling for kids’minds and allowances, the digital revolution is making life miserable for the toy industry.While some hard-to-find toys emerge every holiday season, toymakers are heading into this one without a monster hit.Indeed, there has not been a Furby-style frenzy in years.Of 10 toy segments only two, arts and crafts and dolls, have generated sales growth over a recent 12 month period.Some of the weakest categories like construction sets and action figures are the ones aimed at boys, who suffer the most blisters from the video games.Analysts expect one of the top stocking stuffers this season to be not a traditional toy but the new generation of Nintendo’s Game Boy, the DS, which hit stores last week.The deeper issue is that shifts in play patterns are forcing toymakers to fight for shelf space in a tightening market.Boys in particular seem to be abandoning traditional toys at earlier ages in favor of consumer electronics, trendy video games, PC software and the Internet.The notion that kids are growing more sophisticated and tech-savvy (懂技术的), a trend called “age compression”, has bedeviled toy companies for at least a decade.Action figures, for instance, usedto be considered healthy for boys up to age 12.Now the items are mainly marketed to boys 4 to 6.A recent study found that nearly half of the U.S children start on video games at 4 to 5 years old —and 20% at age 3 or younger.Toy companies, of course, have long seen this coming.Mattel attempted to get into educational software in the late 1990s, spending $3.6 million to buy the Learning Company.But it turned out to be a blunder and led to more than $400 million in ter on Mattel got back to building basic brands like Barbie and Hot Wheels.But Barbie’s sales slump may also be a victim of kids growing older at younger ages.Several of the toys expected to sell well this season are, in fact, those that incorporate video gaming and DVD technologies.Mattel’s Fisher-Price introduced a game system called InteracTV this year, featuring DVDs with characters like Dora the explorer.Hasbro came out with a portable color video player called VideoNow and has been putting classic games like Battleship and Yahtzee into hand-held electronic format.5.At the beginning of the passage, the author implies that[A] video games are designed only for boys.[B] girls are usually not interested in video games.[C] both Anthony and Michaely are good at playing PlayStation 2.[D] children would not like to stop playing Game Boy once they start.6.We learn from the passage that in this holiday season[A] it is hard to find traditional toys in the market.[B] toymakers are planning to design monster toys.[C] no hit toys will come onto the market.[D] Furby will become popular among children.7.The sales of construction sets are decreasing because[A] they are not healthy toys for children.[B] they are very weak and easily broken.[C] they are hard to find on shelves of toy stores.[D] they are aimed at boys who are easily attracted by the video games.8.What has been bothering toymakers for almost ten years?[A] The Internet addiction.[B] The trend of age compression.[C] The sales of action figures.[D] The new generation of Game Boy.9.It is predicted that in this season the popular toys would be[A] hot new game Halo 2 for the Xbox.[B] arts and crafts and dolls.[C] action figures designed for boys aged from 4 to 6.[D] toys that integrate video gaming with DVD technologies.Text CSpace is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors(流星) but also because of rays from the Sun and other stars.Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in space.Doses of radiation are measured in units called “rem”.We all receive radiation here on the Earth from the Sun, from cosmic rays and from radioactive minerals.The “normal”dose of radiation that we receive each year is about 100 millirem; it varies according to where you live, and this is a very rough estimate.Scientists have reason to think that a man can put up with far more radiation than this without being damaged; the figure of 60 rem has been agreed on.The trouble is that it is extremely difficult to be sure about radiation damage —a person may feel perfectly well, but the cells of his or her sex organs may be damaged, and this will not be discovered until the birth of children or even grandchildren.Early space probes showed that radiation varies in different parts of space around the Earth.It alsovaries in time because, when great spurts of gas shoot out of the Sun, they are accompanied by a lot of extra radiation.Some estimates of the amount of radiation in space, based on various measurements and calculations, are as low as 10 rem per year, while others are as high as 5 rem per hour! Mission to the Moon have had to cross the Van Allen belts of high radiation and, during the outward and return journeys, the Apollo 8 crew accumulated a total dose of about 200 millirem per man.It was hoped that there would not be any large solar flares during the times of Apollo moon walks because the walls of the lunar excursion modules (LEMs) were not thick enough to protect the men inside, though the command modules did give reasonable protection.So far, no dangerous doses of radiation have been reported, but the Gemini(双子座)orbits and the Apollo missions have been quite short.We simply do not know yet how men are going to get on when they spend weeks and months outside the protection of the atmosphere, working in a space laboratory or in a base on the Moon.Drugs might help to decrease the damage done by radiation, but no really effective ones have been found so far.At present, radiation seems to be the greatest physical hazard to space travelers, but it is impossible to say just how serious the hazard will turn out to be in the future.10.What make space a dangerous place?[A] The radioactive meteors.[B] The Sun and other stars.[C] Rays from the earth.[D] Rem.11.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?[A] The “normal” dose of radiation we receive is generally accepted as safe.[B] Scientists are certain that 60 rem of radiation won’t damage man.[C] Harm of radiation is not likely to be seen immediately.[D] We don’t know exactly the seriousness of radiation damage.12.Missions to the moon are dangerous to the explorers because[A] they have to cross the high radioactive area.[B] solar flares may damage the LEMs.[C] they have to stay in space for a long time.[D] they will probably run into meteors.13.How will men effectively protect themselves when they spend long periods in space?[A] By taking special drugs.[B] By wearing special suits.[C] By using a protective blanket.[D] No effective solution has been found yet.14.The example of Apollo is to show[A] the Apollo mission was very successful.[B] protection from space radiation is no easy job.[C] astronauts don’t care about radiation damage.[D] radiation is not a threat to well-protected space explorers.15.The best title for this passage would be[A] The Atmosphere and Our Environment[B] Research on Radiation[C] Effects of Space Radiation[D] Important Protection against RadiationText DA simple computer program that teaches children to distinguish between sounds can dramatically boost their listening skills.It can allow them to progress by the equivalent of two years in just a few weeks, the game’s creator claims.The game, called Phonomena, was devised by David Moore of the University of Oxford, U.K., as an aid for children with language problems, but he says his latest trials also show that itcan help any child.Other experts, however, are reserving judgment until independent tests are carried out.Phonomena is designed to improve children’s ability to distinguish between different phonemes(音素), the basic sounds that form the building blocks of language.Up to a fifth of all children are thought to have problems hearing the differences between some sounds, says Moore, who heads the U.K.Medical Research Council’s Institute of Hearing Research.In the game, children have to distinguish between pairs of phonemes such as the “i”sound from the word “bit”and the “e”from “bet”.They are played one phoneme followed by two more examples, and asked which one matches the first sound.As the game progresses, the phonemes are gradually “morphed”(改变) to make them more and more similar, making it increasingly difficult to distinguish between them.With 44 phonemes in English, there are potentially more than 1,000 different pairs, but the game concentrates on just 22 pairs of the commonest and most similar-sounding phonemes.In the latest trials, 18 children aged between eight and ten played the game three times a week for four weeks.Their language abilities were compared before and after exposure to the game using a standard listening test.The team found a dramatic improvement in their language abilities, with listening ages up by an average 2.4 years compared with 12 children who did not play the game.In earlier trials on children with learning difficulties, the speech and language therapists who tested the game reported similar improvements.But Ted Wragg, an expert in education at the U.K’s University of Exeter, warns that such trials can produce misleading results.The improvements could be due to the efforts and attention of teachers and therapists, rather than the game itself.There is a history in education of people and companies making claims about learning products that do not stand up to scrutiny, he says.It is a bit like teaching someone to catch a ball, Moore adds.“Sensory performance is no different from motor performance.As far as we know, the neural processes driving them both arethe same.”And just as playing catch improves hand-eye coordination in other tasks, Moore thinks the phoneme training boosts children’s general language skills.The advantage of using computers, he says, is each game can be tailored to a child’s abilities.An oxford-based company called MindWeavers has been set up to commercialize the game.Similar computer0based language tools already exist, such as those developed by Scientific Learning of Oakland, California.But these are geared exclusively towards children with speech and language problems and involve intensive training.“We don’t believe you need to do this Draconian(严酷的) amount of training for it to do good,”says Moore.He is also exploring the use of phoneme training as an aid to adults learning a foreign language.16.At first, the Phonomena game is designed for[A] adults.[B] disabled children.[C] children with language problems.[D] all children.17.We can infer from the passage that in the game[A] one fifth of the children have difficult distinguishing between sounds.[B] children are asked to tell the differences between similar sounds.[C] the phonemes are becoming increasingly difficult to distinguish.[D] 44 phonemes in English are involved.18.In Ted Wragg’s opinion,[A] the trial results are not reliable and reasonable.[B] the game is helpful to children with language problems.[C] the trial results are accurate.[D] the trial results show that the game is useless.19.What is the advantage of using computers in Phonomena game?[A] It can provide customized service.[B] It can provide multimedia service.[C] Children can play the game at home.[D] It can improve child’s ability.20.What’s the limitation of the existing computer-based language tools?[A] They are designed exclusively for children.[B] They require too much training.[C] They are too harsh.[D] They do nothing good to language skills.语境词汇Text A1.crackle sparks of electricity <喻>通过电波传递2.anticlimax n.令人扫兴的结尾3.tatter v.扯碎，使变破烂：a tattered flag 一面破旧的国旗4.mainmast n.主桅5.pipe v.召集, 召唤6.the veranda deck 舰艇上的游廊7.clutch v.抓住，抓紧Text B1.thumb v.以拇指摆弄n.大拇指2.blister n.水泡, 气泡v.使起水泡3.angle v.谋取；垂钓n.角；角度, 观点4.hit n.成功的尝试；击中v.打（击）5.frenzy n.狂乱；极度的激动6.trendy a.时髦的, 流行的n.新潮人物,穿着时髦的人7.bedevil vt.使苦恼；折磨8.slump n.经济衰退；消沉v.倒下，陷落；下跌Text C1.radiation n.放射, 辐射；放射物, 放射线2.cosmic n.宇宙的；广大的, 无限的3.probe n.太空探测器；探查v.查究, 调查4.spurt n.喷射；忽然的加速、增强vi.喷出, 涌出5.accumulate v.积累, 聚集；增长6.excursion n.郊游，远足，游览Text D1.distinguish vt.＆vi.区分, 辨别2.phoneme n.音素, 音位2.exposure n.暴露, 揭露；曝光, 曝光时间3.scrutiny n.细察, 详审4.sensory a.知觉的, 感觉的, 感觉器官的5.tailor vt.使合适, 修改n.裁缝6.exclusively ad.仅仅，专门地；排他地，独占地难句突破Text A1.There were a Russian with a red band about his cap and a Tass newsreel man who insisted on crawling in among the main actors to get his shots; there was a Canadian general who flubbed his part and signed on the wrong line; there was a carefully tailored Chinese general from Chungking. 【分析】并列复合句。
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The trip and the memory
Compared to marvellous nature, human’s life looks much smaller , but always appear immeasurable factors. Compared to the history river, human’s life looks much ordinary, but always exit excellent points.
As me, one boy who lived in a peaceful and small town surrounded by beautiful scenes. As me, one boy who caused much trouble without parent’s care. For me, parents take pains to teach me how to be faced with all sorts of difficulties, how to get along with my friends or strangers, and what is the true meaning of the life in person.
About friendship, just cherish every friend who cares you. It reminds me of the trip of TianHu mountain after the final examination. That day, we achieve the promise with Tianhu, at the same time, we have our common dream about the future. I can still remember the charming blue sky, the fascinating fountain, and the beauty of TianHu in the cloud and fog. We climbed the mountain step by step, be so tired that cannot move a little when we got the peak of TianHu , however, all we think nothing is better than the feelings. Through the trip, we struggle for success together, we realized that you can and I can.
In my childhood, I had a strange desire that what would happen when I grow up. I always hoped that I could grow up as soon as possible so that I could have whatever I wanted and do whatever I liked.
However, at present, I find things don’t go as I expected. Although, I can enjoy more freedom ,at the same time I realize that being a grown-up not only means this, but also more responsibilities .As a grown-up , I ought to be faced with various trouble in my way and do more for my parents and society in the future to make my life more meaningful .
About the future, I don’t want to make a very long plan for myself. As a student, just learn to watch the development and the culture of the city to broaden my horizons or cultivate my temperament. Maybe, the biggest trouble is not inability, is ignorance.
Last Labour Day, I went to Tianjin with my friends. Although, I hold the heart for playing, honestly speaking, all the things that I saw impressed me a lot. The multicolored Tianjin eye, the interesting teahouse cross-talk, the mysterious west open church, since then, I decide to hold my wedding in such church with my lover. When I stand in front of the building called Tianjin World Finance Center, I promise for myself that I ought to work in this company and conquer it. It’s a long plan, isn’t it?
In order to realize the value of life, everyone should walk every step steadfastly. Maybe I am not the smartest and hardest person, however, it doesn’t mean I can’t create a wonderful future. After all, the true meaning of the life is not its length but its value.。