2020英语人教选修6同步刷题增分练(有解析)：2.2
Section Ⅱ Learning about Language & Using Language
分类记单词
核心单词 1.bare adj. 赤裸的；光秃的；稀少的；
2．forever adv.
永远
3．section
n. 部分；节；切下的块
4．appropriate adj. 适当的；正当的
5．exchange n. 交换；交流；互换
vt. & vi. 调换；交换
6．blank n. 空白
adj. 空白的；茫然的
7．load n. 负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的)
拓展单词 1.scholar n．学者→scholarship n. 奖学金；学问；学术成就
2．bride n．新娘→bridegroom n．新郎
3．darkness n．黑暗；漆黑→darken v．(使)变黑→dark adj.黑暗的
4．warmth n．暖和；温暖→warm adj. 暖和的；温暖的；vt. & vi.使变暖
5．pianist n．钢琴家；钢琴演奏者→piano n．钢琴
6．violinist n．小提琴家；小提琴演奏者→violin n．小提琴
阅读单词 1.librarian n． 图书馆馆长；图书馆管理员
2．diploma n. 毕业文凭；学位证书
3．sponsor n. & vt. 赞助人；主办者；倡议者；发起；举办；倡议
4．compass n. 指南针；罗盘；(复数)圆规
5．championship n. 冠军称号
联想背短语
1．try_out 测试；试验
2．let_out 发出；放走
3．at_the_bottom_of 在……的底部
4．have_fun 玩得高兴
5．hold_on 别挂断；继续；坚持；保持
6．by_oneself 独自地；独立地
精彩写句式
1.by短语作方式状语
The forms I liked best convey their meaning by_using_the_bare_minimum_of_words.
我最喜欢的方式能通过使用仅有的几个词传达它们的意思。 2．till引导时间状语从句
Till_you're_older you'll not know what brave young smiles can mean.
等你长大成人以后，才知道年轻勇敢的微笑的奥秘。
3．whenever引导让步状语从句
Although
the
future
may
be
difficult
for
you,
whenever_you_need_warmth_and_love,_remember I'll have some to give you.
尽管未来对你来说也许是艰难的，但无论你什么时候需要温暖与爱，记住我们会给你。
重点单词突破
1.appropriate adj.适当的；正当的
单句语法填空
(1)Dress appropriately (appropriate) and ask intelligent questions.
(2)His casual clothes were not appropriate for such a formal occasion.
(3)It was appropriate that she (should)_keep (keep) silent at the time.
句型转换
(1)It is suitable for him to get the post.
→It is appropriate that he_(should)_get the post.
(2)He was wearing a red coat which was not appropriate for such an occasion.(改为简单句)
→He was wearing a red coat not_appropriate_for_such_an_occasion.
2．exchange n．交换；交流；互换；v.调换；交换
单句语法填空
(1)Where can I exchange my dollars for pounds?
(2)He gave them some valuable materials in exchange for the information he needed.
(3)Before making a decision, he likes to exchange ideas with his parents.
单句改错
He sold his sheep in exchange with the money for his son's education.with→for
3．sponsor n．赞助人；发起者；倡议人； vt.赞助；倡议；发起；举办
写出下列句中sponsor的含义
(1)She got a family friend in London to agree to be her sponsor.赞助人
(2)He sponsored the plan at the meeting.倡议
(3)The firm is sponsoring an engineering student at the university.资助
(4)The key university in Shanghai will sponsor the important meeting.举办
4．load n．负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的) v．装载；加重；把弹药装入
单句语法填空
(1)It takes a load off my mind to leave the child in your charge.
(2)We loaded the truck with bananas.
(3)Often this earliest form of advertising involved a newly arrived ship loaded (load) with
goods.
一句多译
这些工人正忙着把货物装到卡车里。
(1)The workers are busy loading the truck with the goods.
(2)The workers are busy loading the goods into the truck.
短语句式突破
1.by chance 偶然；碰巧；意外
完成句子 (1)昨天我在机场偶遇了一位老朋友。
I met an old friend at the airport by_chance yesterday.
(2)我们冒着天气变化的危险到户外聚会。
We took_a_chance on the weather to have the party outside.
(3)他到一座大城市去碰运气找工作。
He took_his_chance to find a job in a big city.
单句改错
One may make a mistake by the chance but one can't make mistakes all his life.去掉the
2．hold on抓住不放，坚持住；别挂断，等一下
用hold短语填空 (1)If he can just hold on a little longer, we can offer help to him.
(2)I had to hold back tears as he left.
(3)If you have any questions, please hold up your hands.
(4)He seems to be unable to hold any job down.
3．try out测试；实验；试用
用适当的介词或副词填空
(1)It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team.
(2)We won't know whether the plan is good until we have it tried out.
(3)She tired on the jacket but it was too small.
(4)He thought of trying for a position in the company.
4．let out发出；放走；泄露；释放；放大
写出下列句中let out的含义
(1)Hearing the good news, the boy let out a cry of joy.发出
(2)When the bird gets well, we will
let it out.放走
(3)They let out oxygen which is needed by nearly every organism (生物) on the planet.释放
(4)She promised that she would not let out the plan to the press.泄露
用let构成的短语填空
(1)The baby can't even walk, let alone run.
(2)Don't worry. I'll never let you down.
(3)He opened the window to let in some fresh air and warm sunlight.
(4)It lets sunlight in but doesn't let heat out.
5．whenever引导让步状语从句“无论何时”
(教材P15)Although the future may be difficult for you, whenever you need warmth and love,
remember I'll have some to give you.
尽管未来对你来说也许是艰难的，但无论你什么时候需要温暖与爱，记住我都全给你。
单句语法填空
(1)Whenever/No_matter_when he wants to dance, he will go there.
(2)He is always glad to answer me, whenever I ask him a question.
高级表达
I can write about any topic that you prefer. (用whatever)
→I can write about whatever_topic you prefer.
Ⅰ.单词拼写/单句语法填空
1．If the course fails to provide complete satisfaction to you, you can easily exchange it for
2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用精练：选修6Unit3课下作业(一_三)含答案
选修6 Unit 3 课下作业（一~三）
课下作业（一） 考点过关针对练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Having abused (滥用) his position as mayor to give jobs to his friends, Williams is now under
investigation.
2．I'd prefer to reserve my judgement (看法) until I find all the evidence.
3．This is the first time that I've felt so embarrassed (尴尬的) in my life.
4．Thanks for helping me get through the tough (困难的) times.
5．The woman tried desperately (拼命地)to push the man away when he tried to snatch the bag
from her.
6．The shy girl felt awkward (局促不安的) and uncomfortable when she could not answer her
teacher's questions.
7．Punishment does not seem to have much effect (效果) on him.
8．Watching him climb up the cliff, everybody was breathless (气喘吁吁的；屏息的) with
anxiety.
Ⅱ.语境语法填空
1．Adolescents usually feel like ❶deciding(decide)on everything themselves, especially when
2020版高考英语(人教)新探究复习练习题：选修6+Unit+3 课后达标检测+Word版含解析
2020版高考英语（人教）新探究复习练习题：选修6+Unit+3 课后达标检测+Word版含解析
- 1 - / 8
(建议用时：30分钟)
Ⅰ 阅读理解
A
(2019·福州适应性练习)If your friends are happy, it turns out
you’re more likely to be happy too. If your friends are overweight, that
too ups the chances you’ll gain weight. Those effects have been shown
in studies. And now researchers have identified another seemingly
contagious quality: exercise.
The researchers analyzed the running activity of more than a million people worldwide who
used an exercise tracking device(装置) for five years. And they used weather patterns as a way to
randomly examine different parts of that global network.
“Cities have different weather patterns，” Sinan Aral, a computational social scientist at MIT
says. This experiment allowed them to ask: Does a rainy day in New York affect running in San
Diego? If the weather in New York causes changes in the running behavior in San Diego, it can
2020秋高中英语Unit4Globalwarming同步练习含解析新人教版选修6
Unit 4 Global warming
【导语】 你知道全球变暖会给人类的生活和环境带来哪些变化吗？
Short and Long Term Effects of Global Warming
·Climate change
Global warming is causing the temperature of the earth to rise slowly，causing
massive global changes to our natural environment.
·Rising sea level
Global warming is rapidly melting glaciers around the globe，causing a rising
sea level and possibly coastal flooding and other weather problems in the future.
·Ecosystem changes
Global warming is changing certain ecosystems throughout due to temperature
fluctuations(波动)．Animals and plants are being forced to adapt to this，and，as a result，are dying off.
·Breakdown of the ozone(臭氧)layer
Global warming is creating holes in the ozone layer，primarily from human use
of products that emit(发出)poisonous chemicals.The ozone layer absorbs UV radiation
from the sun.The holes are causing amounts of poisonous chemicals present in our
【提分专用】2020版高考英语 Unit 2 Poems(词汇考查+词汇应用)(含解析)新人教版选修6
最新人教版小学试题
部编本试题，欢迎下载！ Unit 2
李仕才
一、词汇复习
（一）单句语法填空
1． ane's grandmother had wanted to write ________ children's book for many years,
but one thing or another always got in ________ way.
答案：a；the 句意：简的祖母多年来一直想写一本儿童读物，但是一件接一件的事情总是妨碍她写书。children's book的中心词是单数可数名词且第一次出现，并且此处表泛指，故其前需加不定冠词；in the way为固定搭配，意为“挡道，碍事”。
2．(2014·新课标Ⅰ，63)Now, years later, this river is one of ________ most
outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.
答案：the 形容词最高级前用定冠词。句意：现在，数年之后，这条河是环境保护最典型的例子之一。空格后部分的中心词是名词examples，再由one of...可知，这里的most表示比较意义；形容词最高级前用定冠词the。
3．(2014·广东，23改编)She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP
room on ________ top floor.
答案：the top“顶端的，最高的”，只修饰名词，前面用定冠词。on the top floor
“在顶楼”。
4．(2014·天津，8改编)Life is like ________ ocean: Only ________ strongwilled
can reach the other shore.
答案：an；the 第一个空表示泛指，且ocean以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an；形容词前用定冠词表示一类人，the strongwilled意为“意志坚强的人”。
2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用讲义：选修6Unit1Art含答案
Unit 1 Art
一、课前基础自查
(一)分类记单词——省时高效
Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)
1．sculpture n． 雕塑
2．gallery n. 美术陈列室；画廊
3．abstract adj. 抽象的；深奥的
n. 摘要
4．fragrant adj. 香的；令人愉快的
5．conventional adj. 常规的；传统的；因循守旧的
6．aggressive adj. 敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的
7．contemporary adj. 当代的；同时代的
8．controversial adj. 争论的；争议的
9．ridiculous adj. 荒谬的；可笑的
10．permanent adj. 永久的；持久的
11．effectively adv. 有效地
12．marble n. 大理石
13．carve vt. 雕刻；刻记
14．delicate adj. 脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的
15．fragile adj. 精细的；易碎的；脆弱的
16．flesh n. 肉；肌肉；肉体
17.avenue n． 林荫道；道路；大街
18．visual adj. 视觉的；看得见的
Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)
1．scholar n. 学者
2．allergic adj. 过敏性的；过敏的
3．committee n. 委员会
4．shadow n. 阴影；影子
5．attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图
vt. 尝试；企图
6．specific adj. 确切的；特定的
7．figure n. 画像；身材；数字
8．superb adj. 卓越的；杰出的；极好
的
9．bunch n. 束；串
10．appeal vi. 有感染力；呼吁；求助
vt. 将……上诉
n. 呼吁；恳求
11．reputation n. 名声；名誉
12．district n. 区；区域；行政区 Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)
新培优同步人教英语选修六练习：nit 2 ection Ⅱ 含解析
Section Ⅱ— Learning about Language,Using
Language,
Summing Up & Learning Tip
课时过关·即时巩固
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Had it not been for the army,we wouldn’t
(be able to) overcome the flood.
答案:have been able to
2.The picture exhibition bored me to death;I wish I (not go)
there.
答案:had not gone
3.If you (not see) the film last night,you wouldn’t be so sleepy
now.
答案:hadn’t seen
4.They talked as if they (read) this poem.
答案:had read
二、汉译英
1.你的言行应该与整个班级相适宜。(be appropriate for)
答案:Your words and actions should be appropriate for the whole class.
2.握紧你的伞,免得它被风吹走。(hold on to)
答案:Hold on to your umbrella firmly so that it won’t be blown away.
3.我不知道他们这样做是不是偶然的。(by chance)
答案:I don’t know whether they did it by chance.
4.下雨天小树苗比较容易成活。(be likely to)
答案:The little trees are more likely to survive on the rainy day.
2020届高三英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Art精品同步练习 新人教版选修6
Unit 1 Art
Ⅰ.多项选择
1．The idea of working abroad really __________ me，and I’m trying to
apply for a job abroad.
A．adapts to B．relates to
C．responds to D．appeals to
解析：选D。句意：去国外工作的想法吸引着我，我正试图在国外找到一份工作。appeal to意为“有吸引力”，符合句意。adapt to适应(新环境等)；relate to
sb./sth.理解或同情某人(某事物)；respond to回应，反应。
2．John applied for the post of Eliot’s secretary.Does he __________
the necessary patience and ability to do the job well?
A．perform B．possess
C．observe D．support
解析：选B。句意：John申请做Eliot的秘书。他有做好这项工作必备的耐性和能力吗？possess具有，拥有，符合句意。perform表演，演奏；observe观察，观测；support支持，支撑。
3．He’s one of those early birds.It’s __________ of him to get up early.
A．practical B．humorous
C．rude D．typical
解析：选D。It is typical of sb.to do sth.某人做……是他的特征。
4．Short hair is back __________ this year.The female workers in my office
2020高中英语 Unit 5 The power of nature同步练习 新人教版选修6
2020
Unit 5 The power of nature
话题诵读 日积月累
[导语] 火山在地球上喷发已有数百万年了，其中五百多座火山还在喷发着，这也显示了地球本身的力量。是什么导致了火山？到底发生了什么事？那火山带指的是什么？让我们来了解一下吧。
There are thousands of volcanoes all over the world.What makes volcanoes？What happens?
The inside of the earth is very hot.Because it is very，very hot，the rock has melted like ice.It
has become liquid，like water.It is always boiling，like water in a kettle.If you have seen a kettle
boiling，you know that the steam and boiling water try to get out.The very hot melted rock inside the
earth also tries to get ually it cannot because the outside of the earth is too thick and strong.
But in some places the outside of the earth is thin and weak.Sometimes a crack (a small opening)
appears.The hot melted rock，which we call“lava”，pushes up through the crack and bursts through.Steam
and gas shoot up into the air and the hot melted lava pours out.Big pieces of rock may be thrown high
2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮复习外研新课改省份专用精练：选修6 Module 2 课下作业(一、二) 含答案
选修6 Module 2 课下作业（一、二）
课下作业（一） 单元语基扎根练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．(2018·浙江高考)For another, I have accumulated (积累) related experience by working
part-time in a travel agency, accompanying some foreign tourists.
2．Furthermore, when you meet with some puzzling questions, don't hesitate (犹豫) to turn to
me.
3．There has been a close bond (纽带) between them ever since he saved the boy from
drowning.
4．In this way, I can not only work it out but also improve my ability to overcome (克服)
problems all by myself.
5．Furthermore, punishment (惩罚) is by no means a wise choice to help them grow up mentally
and physically.
6．They were in a state of exhaustion (疲惫) after climbing the mountain.
7．It seems that we value what we are trying to get more than what we possess (拥有) right now.
8．I have made a few adjustments (调整) to the design, and now you can make the final
2020高中英语人教版选修6作业：Unit2单元过关检测卷(2)
- 1 - 单元过关检测卷(二)
试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1
W：It was fine and warm yesterday, but today it suddenly becomes cold and snowy.
M：The weather forecast says that it won't stop snowing until this Friday.
W：So bad.
1．What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A．Sunny and warm.
B．Fine but cold.
C．Snowy and cold.
答案：C
Text 2
W：Class is over now, Tom. Thank you for bringing your pet spiders today. They
really helped make our biology class more interesting. You can bring them home now.
M：You're welcome.
2．Where are the speakers?
A．At home. B．At school.
C．At a pet store.
答案：B
Text 3
W：Sam, I can't go to the library with you today. - 2 - M：What's wrong, Maria?
W：My brother is taking off to Shanghai, and I have to drive him to the airport.