英文合同中不可抗力条款的约定
英文合同中不可抗力条款的约定
对 于不可 抗力条 款 ， 定 的越详 细越好 ， 些合 同， 了省 约 有 为
事情发生 ， 而导 致 当事人 无法履 行合 同。 这种 由于 当事人所 不 能 事 ， 往只是 笼统地规 定“ ｈｓ ｏ ｔ ｃｉｓｂ ｃｔ ｒｅ ａ ｕｅ 往 Ｔ ｉｃｎｒ ｔｓｕｊ ｔｏ ｃ ｊ ｒ ａ ｅ ｏ ｆ ｍ ｅ ａ ｓ 。 控制 的事 故而 导致合 同不能履 行的 ， 即是 不可抗 力 （ｏｃ ｊ・ ｃ ｕｅ（ 同根据 不可 抗力 条款 订定）这是 相当粗 糙 的。因为 对 Ｆ ｒｅ Ｍａ ｌ ”合 ｅ ｕｅ ，合 同 中 关 于这 一事 项 的约 定 的条 款 就 是 不 可抗 力条 款 于什 么是 “ ｒ） 不可抗 力” 哪些 情况 属于 不可 抗力 ， ， 不同的人 理解 是
ｉｇｏｒｄ ｉ ｎ ｏｎｇｔ ａ ｏ ｗｈｃ ｈ ｓ ｂｌ ｅ ｒｈ ｏ ｈ ｔｔ ｉｈ ｅｈａ ｏ ｉ ｏ ａ ｄ ｎｅｗｈ ｔｈ ｇ ｓ ａ ｅＷ ａ ｓ ｄ ｂａｒｄ ｆｏ ｄ ｎｇ． ｅ ｒｅ ｒ ｍ ｏｉ 。
一
项 一项 的罗列 出来 。一 般而言 ， 下列 事项 可 以构成不 可抗力 ：
并非所 有 的意外 事故都 可 以视 为不 可抗 力而 免除 当事人 的 履行合 同 的义 务 ， 以对于 哪些事 故足 以构成不 可抗 力， 所 从而 免
同的责任 或 可以延期 履 行合 同， 另～ 方无权 要求损 害赔 偿 。
“ ｏ ｅ ｊｕｅ 一词来 自于 ‘ 国 民法 典》 １４ 条 ， 文 除 当事人 履行合 同 的义务 ， 自然 而然 地就 有 必要 加 以明确 的约 Ｆ ｒ ｅｒ” ｃ Ｍａ 法 第 １８ 英
ｏ ｔｉｅｔｅｐ ｒ ｅ ’ｃ ｎｔｏ ． ｃ ｖｅ ｔ ｅｎ ｒ ａｌ ｓｅ ｕ ｌｏ ｕｓｄ ａ ｔ ｓ ｏ ｒ １Ｓｕ ｈｅ ｎ ａ ｏ ｍ ｌｙｌ ｔｄｉ ｆ ｌ ｈ ｉ ｓｒ ｉ ｎ ｔ
国际贸易合同条款五个方面中英文
国际贸易合同条款五个方面中英文English:1. Price and payment terms: This section outlines the agreed-upon price for the goods or services being traded, as well as the payment terms, including the currency of payment, method of payment, and any applicable discounts or penalties for late payment.2. Delivery terms: This part specifies the agreed-upon delivery terms, including the place of delivery, the time of delivery, the party responsible for transportation costs, and any requirements for insurance or customs documentation.3. Quality control: Quality control terms detail the standards and specifications that the goods or services must meet, including any inspections or testing procedures, as well as procedures for handling defective or non-conforming goods.4. Dispute resolution: This section sets forth the procedures for resolving disputes that may arise under the contract, including whether the parties will use negotiation, arbitration, or litigation to settle disagreements.5. Force majeure clause: The force majeure clause outlines the circumstances under which a party may be excused from performingits obligations under the contract due to unforeseen events beyond its control, such as natural disasters, war, or government actions.中文翻译:1. 价格及支付条款: 本节概述了所交易商品或服务的约定价格，以及支付条款，包括支付货币、支付方式以及任何适用的延迟支付折扣或罚款。
英文规定合同经典条款
英文合同经典条款1.兹经买卖双方同意按照以下条款由买方购进，卖方售出以下商品：This contract is made by and between the Buyers and the Sellers, whereby the Buyers agree to buy and the Sellers agree to sell the goods referenced hereunder subject to the terms and conditions as stipulated hereinafter:2.索赔:在货到目地口岸45天内如发现货物品质、规格和数量与合同不符，除属保险公司或船方责任外，买方有权凭中国商检出具的检验证书或有关文件向卖方索赔。
Claims: within 45 days after the arrival of the goods at the destination, should the quality, specifications or quantity be found not in conformity with the stipulations of the contract except those claims for which the insurance company or the owners of the vessel are liable, the Buyers shall, have the right on the strength of the inspection certificate issued by the C.C.I.C and the relative documents to claim compensation from the Sellers.3.不可抗力：由于不可抗力的缘由发生在制造、装载或运输的过程中导致卖方延期交货或不能交货者，卖方可免除责任；在不可抗力发生后，卖方须立即电告买方及在14天内以空邮方式向买方提供事故发生的证明文件；在上述情况下，卖方仍须负责采取措施尽快发货。
国际贸易合同条款中英文
国际贸易合同条款中英文International Trade Contract Terms1. Definitions1.1 The terms and expressions used in this Contract shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Incoterms 2020, unless otherwise specified in this Contract.1.2 "Buyer" shall mean the party purchasing the goods under this Contract.1.3 "Seller" shall mean the party selling the goods under this Contract.1.4 "Goods" shall mean the products to be sold and purchased under this Contract.2. Price and Payment Terms2.1 The price of the Goods shall be [insert amount] per unit.2.2 Payment shall be made in [insert currency] within [insert number] days from the date of invoice.2.3 Any bank charges related to the payment shall be borne by the Buyer.3. Delivery Terms3.1 The delivery of the Goods shall be in accordance with the agreed Incoterm, which shall be [insert Incoterm].3.2 The delivery date shall be [insert date].3.3 Any delay in delivery shall entitle the Buyer to claim damages from the Seller.4. Inspection and Acceptance4.1 The Buyer shall have the right to inspect the Goods upon delivery.4.2 The Buyer shall notify the Seller of any defects or non-conformities within [insert number] days of delivery.4.3 If the Goods are found to be defective, the Seller shall replace them at no extra cost to the Buyer.5. Force Majeure5.1 Neither party shall be liable for any delay or failure to perform its obligations under this Contract due to events beyond its reasonable control.5.2 The affected party shall notify the other party of the force majeure event and its expected duration.6. Governing Law and Dispute Resolution6.1 This Contract shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of [insert governing law].6.2 Any disputes arising out of or in connection with this Contract shall be settled through arbitration in [insert place] in accordance with the rules of [insert arbitrationinstitution].中文翻译：国际贸易合同条款1. 定义1.1 本合同中使用的术语和表达应具有《2020年国际贸易术语解释通则》中赋予它们的含义，除非本合同另有规定。
条款
信用证条款1、“This credit will become effective only after the applicant receives the requested import license released by the ministerial authorities.”2、“We shall pay the relevant proceed on the due date on receipt of the documents strict compliance with the terms of credit and accepted by the applicant.”3、“The Quality Certificate presented for negotiation should be issued prior to shipment and signed by authorized signature of applicant whose signature must be verified by L/C issuing bank.”4、“1/3 set clean on board ocean bill of lading must be mailede directly to applicant right after shipment.”支付条款1、Payment: The buyer shall remit 30% of the contract value in advance by T/T (or M/T or D/D) to the seller not later than Dec. 20,2001.2、Payment: The down payment up to 30% of the total contract amount will be remitted to the seller prior to Nov. 3,2003. The balance will be paid by T/T within 2 weeks after the goods arrival at HONGKONG.3、Payment: The buter shall pay against a documentary draft drawn by the seller on tne buyer at sight upon first presentation. The shipping documents are to be delivered against payment only.4、Payment: The buyer shall duly accept the documentary draft drawn by the seller on the buyer at 30 days ’sight upon first presentation and shall make payment on its maturity. The shipping documents are to be delivered against payment only.5、The buyer shall open an irrevocable Letter of Credit in favor of the seller, to be available by a draft at sight and to be valid for negotiation in China until the 15th day after shipment. The L/C must reach the seller 20days before shipment.不可抗力条款1、概括规定If the fulfillment of the contract is prevented due to force majeure, the Seller shall not be liable. However, the Seller shall notify the Buyer by cable and furnish the sufficient certificate attesting such event or events.2、具体规定If the shipment of the contracted goods is delayed by reason of war, flood, fire, earthquake, heavy snow and storm, the Seller can delay to fulfill, or revoke part or the whole contract.3、综合规定If the fulfillment of the contract is prevented by reason of war or other causes of force majeure, which exists for three months after the expiring the contract, the non-shipment of this contract is considered to be void, for which neither the Seller nor the Buyer shall be liable.保险条款:1、以EXW、FAS、FOB、FCA、CFR、CPT价格术语成交的合同，保险条款可定为：Insurance: To be covered by the buyers.2、以DAF、DEQ、DES、DDU、DDP价格术语成交的合同，保险条款可定为：Insurance: To be covered by the sellers.3、以CIF、CIP价格术语成交的合同，保险条款可定为：Insurance: To be covered by the sellers for 110% of total invoice value against all risks as per the relevant Ocean Marine Cargo Clause of the People’s Insurance Company of China dated Jan. 1, 1981.案例：合同中计价货币选择不当而受损2002年10月，中国某进出口公司A公司，与日本一家贸易公司B公司，签订一份货物买卖合同。
合同中的不可抗力、延期和仲裁条款
合同中的不可抗力、延期和仲裁条款今天我们讲商务合同中的不可抗力条款、延期交货和惩罚条款和仲裁条款，接下来，小编给大家准备了合同中的不可抗力、延期和仲裁条款,欢迎大家参考与借鉴。
合同中的不可抗力、延期和仲裁条款15. Force Majeure 不可抗力条款不可抗力条款 = 不可抗力时间 + (当事方)采取的行动在运输中，或许会遇到一些非人为因素的影响或者破坏，这个时候我们需要事先协商好如何解决以免发生不必要的争执。
例1：如果遭遇无法控制的时间或情况应视为不可抗力，但不限于火灾、风灾、水灾、地震、爆炸、叛乱、传染、检疫、隔离。
如要是不可抗力一方不能履行合同规定下义务，另一方应将履行合同的时间延长，所延长的时间应于不可抗力事件的时间相等。
Any event or circumstance beyond control shall be regarded as Force Majeure but not restricted to fire, wind, flood, earthquake, explosion, rebellion, epidemic1, quarantine and segregation2. In case either party that encounters Force Majeure fails to fulfill3 the obligation under the contract, the other party should extend the performance time by period equal to the time that Fore4 Majeure will last.例2：如果不可抗力持续6个月以上，合同双方应尽快通过友好协商的方式调整继续履行合同事宜。
如果双方不能达成协议，则根据合同中第12条款通过仲裁决定。
If the Force Majeure last over 6 months, the two parties of the contract should settle the case of continuing the contract by friendly negotiation5 as soon as possible. Should the two parties fail to reach an agreement will be settled by arbitration6 according to Clause 12 of the contract thereof.16. Late Delivery and Penalty 延期交货和惩罚条款合同中，如果有一方未能完全履行合同，或者按照合同规定交货，应该受到惩罚。
商务英语合同翻译,不可抗力
商务英语合同翻译,不可抗力合同保证、不可抗力、其他条款等英文翻译,仅供参考Article 13 WarrantiesThe Seller hereby guarantee that unless the contract stipulates otherwise, the product shall fully conform to product specifications within the 12-month quality assurance date from the installation debugging acceptance of the machines (hereafter referred to as ‘quality guarantee period’),but the premise is that the Buyer uses the machines under normal operations in accordance with guidance of the Seller or instructions provided for the Buyer by the Seller and maintains the machines well.Article 14 The Seller’s liabilitiesIn allusion to claims incurred by the contract, tort, intellectual property rights or other torts of related goods in this contract or otherwise of the contract, the Seller and any affiliated companies or officers, principals, employees, agents, sub-contractors, successors or assignees thereof shall be fully liable for damages or claimed damages borne by agents, officers, principals, representatives or employers of the Buyer. If administration authorities or judicial authorities identify the equipment as infringing goods, the Seller shall be liable for corresponding torts. Besides, the Seller shall pay back the contract price of the infringing goods, and afford the directand indirect losses which caused by the delay of production and sales due to the stopping of contract machines and by liabilities of breaching the Buyer’s contract with its buyers on this kind of goods. Article 15 Force MajeureThe party affected by incidents shall telex the other party as soon as possible after force majeure incidents and airmail certificate documents issued by related departments within 15 workdays after the incidents to the other party. If force majeure incidents last for more than 30 workdays, both parties shall reach an agreement for further performance of the contract in reasonable time or terminate the performance of the contract through friendly negotiation, and all money or goods already paid or delivered shall be returned. Force majeure only includes earthquakes of higher than magnitude 6, wind of higher than magnitude 9, tsunami and the failure to delivery on schedule caused by specific administrative acts performed by the government according to administrative laws and regulations and other normative documents.Article 16 ArbitrationAll disputes in connection with this Contract or the execution thereof shall be settled through friendly negotiations. If no settlement can be reached, the case shall then be submitted to the arbitrary institution in the place where the party proposingarbitration resides in accordance with China laws and legal procedures. The award rendered by arbitrary institution shall be final and binding on both parties. Arbitration expenses comprise expenses paid to arbitrators shall be assumed by the unsuccessful party. The arbitration expenses shall be borne by the losing party, including arbitrators fee.Article 17 TransferWithout prior written approval and permission, neither Party under this Contract shall not transfer the contract or any relevant interests.Article 18 TerminationAny Party shall have the right to terminate the contract unconditionally by issuing written noticesto the other Party in case of following conditions:a. The other party of the contract is insolvent or bankrupt, compulsive or voluntary;b. The other party of the contract transfers all or most part of his assets or stops businesses;c. The other party of the contract is subjected to bankruptcy liquidation, organizational structure change or mergers and acquisitions by other companies (except mergers and acquisitions or integration by parent companies, subsidiary companies or affiliatedcompanies).Article 19 NoticeReferred to any notice of this Contract from either Party, the notifier shall send it in written form, while the recipient shall conform the notice in written form and send it to the specific address. Article 20 Non-disclosure AgreementThe Recipient shall treat all information provided from the Discloser as Confidential Information to keep secret. For the purpose, the Recipient shall execute the confidentiality contract through any forms or contents accepted by the Discloser.Article 21 Validity21.1 The contract shall come into force upon the signature and stamp by the authorized representatives of both parties. The effective date mentions the final signature date.The date of delivery refers to the date when the advance payment is delivered to the seller account.21.2 During the execution of the contract, all documents (including bidding documents, minutes of meetings, supplemental agreements, correspondences, E-mails and faxes) confirmed through signatures of the Buyer and the Seller become effective components of the contract and have the same legal force with the contract.篇二：英文合同中不可抗力条款的约定英文合同中不可抗力条款的约定一、什么是不可抗力条款（Force Majeure Clause）合同一经制定，合约双方都希望能够按照合同规定顺利履行合同。
英文合同专业术语
英文合同专业术语解析1. Agreement：合同，指双方或多方达成的一致意见，具有法律约束力。
2. Party：当事人，指参与合同的一方，可以是个人或法人。
3. Terms and Conditions：条款和条件，指合同中规定的双方应遵守的具体规则。
4. Offer：要约，指一方向另一方提出的合同内容，包括承诺和条件。
5. Acceptance：承诺，指受要约方完全同意要约内容的行为。
6. Consideration：对价，指合同各方为履行合同所承担的义务和付出的代价。
7. Breach of Contract：违约，指合同当事人未履行合同规定的行为。
8. Damages：损害赔偿，指违约方因违约行为给守约方造成的损失。
9. Termination：终止，指合同提前结束，双方不再履行合同义务。
10. Arbitration：仲裁，指双方因合同争议无法协商解决时，提交第三方进行裁决的方式。
11. Jurisdiction：管辖权，指法院对某一合同争议进行审理的权利。
12. Warranty：保证，指一方对某一事实或行为的真实性、合法性所作的承诺。
13. Indemnity：赔偿，指一方承诺在特定情况下对另一方承担的经济损失进行补偿。
14. Force Majeure：不可抗力，指无法预见、无法避免且无法克服的客观情况，导致合同无法履行。
15. Governing Law：适用法律，指合同争议应适用的法律体系。
当然，让我们继续深入探讨英文合同中的其他专业术语：16. Liquidated Damages：预定损害赔偿，指合同中预先约定的，若一方违约，则应支付给对方的固定金额作为赔偿。
17. Confidentiality Clause：保密条款，合同中规定当事人对于合同内容以及对方商业秘密保密的条款。
18. Expiration Date：到期日，指合同规定的有效期结束的日期。
19. Assignment：转让，指合同一方将其在合同中的权利和义务转让给第三方的行为。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
3.不可抗力发生的免责事项及善后处理事项。
（一）不可抗力发生的原因（种类）
对于不可抗力条款，约定的越详细越好，有些合同，为了省事，往往只是笼统地规定“This
contract is subject to force majeure clause”（合同根据不可抗力条款订定），这是相
An express clause would no rmally excuse both delay and a total failure to perform the agreement.”［③］
二、不可抗力条款的基本内容
一般来说，不可抗力条款中应当包括以下几个方面的内容：
1.不可抗力发生的原因（种类）；
（其他非人力所能控制的事件）；
⑹plague, pestile nce, disease, epidemics
（疫情、瘟疫、传染病）；
（7） civil commotio ns, governmen tal in terfere nce
（骚乱、政府干涉）；
⑻shortage of raw materials or other supplies
定，以免发生纷歧争执；那么在不可抗力条款中，应当不厌其烦地一项一项的罗列出来。 般而言，下列事项可以构成不可抗力：
⑴strikes（罢工）;
⑵lockouts（停工）;
⑶Acts of God, such as floods, light niቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱg, cyclone, hurrica ne, and other storms
者舱位）；
（11）other labor troubles or disturba nces（其他工人骚扰）；
其中有些事项是要有约定，才可以做为不可抗力，比如⑻--（11）,还有机器停顿故障、财政来
源不足、成本上高涨、第三者的不履行导致的；另外如果是国有企业做为合同的一方，还应
当注意一些事项，比如政府干预、无法获得出口证、进口证书或者其他涉及到政府的事项， 因为中国是公有制国家，外方一般不将国有企业无法获得相当政府文件作为不可抗力。
——F-FF-F——布器-
英文合同中不可抗力条款的约定
一、 什么是不可抗力条款（Force Majeure Clause）
合同一经制定，合约双方都希望能够按照合同规定顺利履行合同。但是有时因情势变更，往
往会出现一些出乎当事人意料的事情发生，而导致当事人无法履行合同。这种由于当事人所
不能控制的事故而导致合同不能履行的，即是不可抗力（Force Majeure），合同中关于这
一事项的约定的条款就是不可抗力条款（Force Majeure Clause）［①］。该条款实际上也是 一项免责条款。在合同签订后，不是由于当事人的过失或疏忽，而是由于发生了当事人所不
能预见的、无法避免和无法预防的意外事故，以致不能履行或不能如期履行合同，遭受意外
事故的一方可以免除履行合同的责任或可以延期履行合同，另一方无权要求损害赔偿。
compulsi on or coerci on. The phrase is used particularlyin commercial con tracts to
describe events possibly affect ing the con tract and that are completely outside the parties'con trol. Such events are n ormally listed in full to en sure their en forceability; their may be in clude *acts of God, fires, failure of suppliers or subc on tractors to supply the suppliers un der the agreeme nt, and strikes and other labour disputes that in terfere with the suppliers'performa nee of an agreeme nt.
（原料短缺）；
⑼fires, explosi ons, destruct ion or damage to seller
's plant or machinery（卖
方工厂或生产设备遭受火灾、爆炸、破坏或者损坏）；
⑽shortage of tran sportatio n or in ability to obta in freight space（无运输工具或
"Force Majeure”一词来自于《法国民法典》第1148条，英文译为：“There is no occasion for damages where, in con seque nee of force majure or accide nt the debtor has bee n preve nted from con vey ing or doing that to which he has obliged or has done what he was debarred from doing.”［②］《牛津法律词典》是这样解释的："Irresistible
当粗糙的。因为对于什么是“不可抗力”，哪些情况属于不可抗力，不同的人理解是不一样 的，有些情况对于处于不同法律地位的当事人来说，并不认为是不可抗力，所以不可抗力发
生后，一旦有纠纷就会无所适从。
并非所有的意外事故都可以视为不可抗力而免除当事人的履行合同的义务，所以对于哪些事
故足以构成不可抗力，从而免除当事人履行合同的义务，自然而然地就有必要加以明确的约
（天灾如水灾、闪电、飓风及风暴）；
⑷threat or existence of war, blockade, embargoes or regulations of any
governme ntal authority（战争或者战争的威胁、
封港、禁运、政府管制）；
⑸other events bey ond the con trol of the parties