2020-2021学年中考英语语法专项讲解训练：宾语从句(含答案)
2020-2021学年中考英语语法专项讲解训练：宾语从句1.宾语从句的含义宾语从句就是在复合句中充当宾语的句子，常作动词、介词或某些形容词的宾语。
例I think that he will come here by train. 我认为他会坐火车来这儿的。
He asked me whether I know his new address. 他问我是否知道他的新地址。
I want to know when you got back home yesterday. 我想知道你昨天什么时候到家的。
从做题技巧来讲解宾语从句：语序、时态、连接词2.语序：从句是陈述语序例Do you know when he will come back?I want to know who can answer my question.(who在从句中作主语)注意：语序指谓语动词一定要在主语后面。
试比较：What time is it?Could you tell me what time it is?练习：1.—Excuse, can you tell me ____?—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk.A. that is there a trainB. when the train leavesC. which train can I takeD. where does the train go.2. Could you tell me how much ________ to fly to Shanghai?A. does it costB. it costsC. does it costD. costs it3.Could you tell me _______ ? I’m his old friend.A. where does Jim liveB. when will Jim come backC. where Jim has goneD. how is Jim3. 时态1) 当主句是一般现在时时，从句可根据实际情况采用任何一种时态；例I don’t know when he finished homework last night.She tells me that she will come by bus. 她说她将要坐公交车来。
2) 当主句是一般过去时时，从句也应该采用相应的过去的某种时态例He asked when they would go to America.She was sorry that she hadn’t finished her work on time.He asked his father how it happened．注意：如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等，不管主句用什么时态，从句时态都用一般现在时。
如：例The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun．老师说地球绕着太阳转。
练习1. Please tell me_____. I have some good news for him.A. where Robert livesB. where does Robert liveC. where Robert livedD. where did Robert live2.—Come in, please. But could you please tell me ______?A. why you are late againB. what were you doing thenC. Where you bought the book?D. how do you came to school4. Could you tell me________?A. When will Mary come backB. When Mary comes backC. When Mary will come back（3）连接词※that无词义,不充当句子成分，在非正式文体中常被省略。
例I hope (that) you will like this color. 我希望你会喜欢这种颜色。
※if或whether表示选择，意为“是否”，在句中只起连接作用，不充当句子成分，通常情况下可互换，不可省略，口语中常用if。
例I am not sure if/whether my mother will come back tomorrow.注意：以下情况只能用whether.①与or not连用时。
I don’t know whe ther he likes the book or not.我不知道他喜不喜欢这本书②作介词的宾语时。
It depends on whether it will rain tomorrow.这取决于每天是否会下雨③后接不定式时。
He hasn’t decided whether to go.他还没有决定去还是不去练习1. You have not yet answered my question _____ I can join in the party tonight or not.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. which2._____ the 2008 Olympic will be held in Beijing is not known yet.A.WhetherB. IfC. WheneverD. That答案：1.A 2.A请完成以下练习1.－Excuse me, can you tell me _____?－At about 8 o’clock.A.what time the plane arrive in BeijingB.what time the plane will arrive BeijingC.what time the plane will reach BeijingD.what time will the plane get to Beijing答案：C2.－Could you tell me _____ the Dragon Boat Festival in China?－Sure. People usually watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi.A.when do people celebrateB.why people celebrateC.how people celebrate答案：C3.－Do you know _____?－Yes. It’s on your table.A. where my dictionary isB. where is my dictionaryC. when I bought my dictionary答案：A4.－Do you know _____?－For a month.A. how long will she be awayB. how long she will be awayC. how often will she go thereD. how often she will go there答案：B5.－I wonder _____.－Yes, of course.A.where we can buy the partsB.how often you hear form your sisterC.if I may have a word with youD.why he arrived late yesterday答案：C6.一Excuse me, Miss Chen, could you tell me _____?—It is short for the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Silk Road.A.what the Belt and Road meantB.what does the Belt and Road meanC.what the Belt and Road means答案：C7.Could you tell me _____ a moment ago?A.what were they talking aboutB.what are they talking aboutC.what they were talking aboutD.what they are talking about答案：C8.－Will Tony go skiing with us this Saturday?－Sorry, I don’t know if he _____. But I know he _____ interest in sports.A. will go; isB. goes; isC. goes; has noD. will go; has no答案：D9.－Do you know _____?－Sorry, I don’t know.A.how old is heB.how old he isC.how old does he答案：B10.－Could you please tell me _____?－About twenty minutes ago.A.when did you see this kidB.where did you see this kidC.when you saw this kidD.where you saw this kid答案：C11.This morning my mother asked me _____.A. why he is not hereB. where Julia went last weekendC. what time is itD. how did my brother do it12.－Did you have a good time in Jining?－Come and have a look. My photos will show you _____. A.how was the trip B.why did we go thereC.how we went thereD.what the trip was like答案：D13.－Excuse me, could you tell me _____?－In five minutes.A. how soon will the film beginB. how soon the film will beginC. how long the film has been onD. how long has the film been on答案：B14.－Ms. Perry, can you tell me _____?－Africa.A. what the baby giraffe likes eatingB. why the baby giraffe looks unhappyC. when the baby giraffe was bornD. where the baby giraffe came from答案：D15.－Mr. Wang, can you tell me _____?－ will help you.A.what I can do to help youB.where can I get my score for this examinationC.why I need some helpD.where I can search for the information about education in our province 答案：D16.－Can you tell me _____?－Sure. He lives on Center Street.A.where does he liveB.where he livesC.why he lives thereD.what does he do答案：B17.I don’t know _____.A.where she comes fromB.how old is sheC.when was she born答案：A18.－I’d like to know _____.－Maybe in the forest.A.whether we will go campingB.where we will go campingC.whether will we go campingD.where will we go camping答案：B19.－Your book is very interesting. Could you tell me _____?－In Xinhua Bookstore next to our school.A.where did you buy itB.why did you buy itC.where you bought itD.why you bought it答案：C。
2021年英语中考语法复习：宾语从句讲解及提升练习(有答案)
中考语法复习：宾语从句的讲解及提升练习一．概念：宾语从句是在复合句中充当宾语的句子，常跟在动词或介词的后面。
二．结构：主句+连词（引导词）+ 宾语从句三．宾语从句种类➢ a. 由that引导的宾语从句，that无任何意义，可以省略。
当宾语从句是陈述句时（包括肯定句和否定句），连词由that引导Lin Tao feels (that) his own team is even better.She says (that) she won’t take part in the sports meeting next Sunday.Jim thought (that) the train was like a big moving party.He said (that) he would like to see the headmaster.注意：在主句为动词be加某些形容词（如sorry, sure, afraid, glad等）作表语时，后面所跟的省略that的从句也可算是宾语从句。
I’m sorry (that) I don’t know .We’re sure (that) our team will win .I’m afraid (that) he won’t pass the exam.➢ b. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句，if或whether表示“是否”，不可以省略。
当宾语从句是一般疑问句时，由连词whether或if引导I want to know if /Whether you still work in the factory.He asks if /Whether we will go to visit the museum next week.注意：一般情况下，if和whether可以互换，但以下3种情况只能用whether：①在不定式前：Whether to go there or not hasn’t been decided.②在介词前：It depends on(依靠) whether it is going to rain.③与or not连用：They are talking about whether to go there or not.➢ c. 由疑问词引导的宾语从句，疑问代词或疑问副词有意义，并在从句中充当一定的句子成分，不可以省略。
2020-2021年考英语宾语从句及答案(1)
2020-2021年考英语宾语从句及答案(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1．Could you tell me _________ in British schools?A．what do students wear B．to wear whatC．what students wear D．students wear what【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我在英国的学校里学校们穿什么吗？what do students wear学生们穿什么，疑问语序；to wear what形式错误；what students wear学生们穿什么，陈述语序；students wear what形式错误。
这里考查宾语从句，引导词是what，应在从句的开头，故B 和D不对；宾语从句中应用陈述语序，故应选C。
2．--- Excuse me, Mr. Ma. Could you tell me _______.-- I’m not sure, but it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.A．where we’ll have the graduation ceremonyB．how soon will we have the graduation ceremonyC．when we’ll have the graduation ceremonyD．how long we’ll have the graduation ceremony【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下，马老师，你能告诉我毕业典礼什么时候举行吗？——我不确定，但据说是下周一下午举行。
考查宾语从句。
根据Could you tell me ____？可知本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句的语序应用陈述语序，而B选项是疑问语序，所以排除掉。
再根据答语it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.可知上文问的是时间，所以应用when“什么时间”，where“哪里”，how long“多久、多长”，均不符合题意；故答案选C。
2020-2021年 中考英语宾语从句20篇(附带答案解析)经典1
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--詹妮是住在这里吗？--但是我不知道住在哪个房间？因为这里应该是个宾语从句，而宾语从句应该使用陈述句语序。A，D都是问句的语序（does在主语she的前面），B语顺更是不符，动词出现在主语的前面。只有C是陈述句语序，所以选C。
考点：考查宾语从句。
6．--- Excuse me, Mr. Ma. Could you tell me _______.
-- I’m not sure, but it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.
A．where we’ll have the graduation ceremony
13．–Does Jenny live here?
–Yes. But I don't know_________________.
A．which room does she live in
B．in which room lives she
C．which room she lives in
D．in which room does she live
C．how many events are there in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games
D．who wins the most gold medals in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——戴维，你能告诉我2022北京冬奥会什么时候开始吗？——好的，我在网上给你查一下。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AC两项都是疑问句语序，可排除。根据句意语境，可知2022北京冬奥会还没有举办，没有人知道谁会获得最多的金牌，可排除D项，故选B。
2020-2021年宾语从句中考经典题型带答案(word)
A．how I can use itB．who uses it mostC．why people use itD．what it is used for
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：许多人都在谈论“滴滴”。我真的不知道它是用来做什么的。——就是通过它在你的手机上打电话叫出租车。答语中解释了“滴滴”的用途，因此上面的宾语从句是想知道它的用途，故答案为D。
C．if Jane is popular with her classmates
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。——她总是非常关心其他人。Ahow does Jane get on so well with her classmates简怎么和她的同学相处得这么好，宾语从句应使用陈述语序，可排除A；Bwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates为什么其他同学都喜欢简；Cif Jane is popular with her classmates简是否受同学的欢迎。根据She always cares much about others.可知此处询问她为什么被其他同学喜欢，可排除C。故选B。
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：一你能告诉我你爸爸多久会回来吗?一两个小时后。本句为宾语从句，从句部分应用陈述句的语序，所以排除答案A.D。根据答语“In two hours”可知，问句询问“表示将来的时间点”。how soon多久，询问将来的时间的点；how long多长时间，询问一段时间。故选C。
8．-Would you please tell me ________？- Bus No.301 will take you there.
2020-2021年宾语从句考点+例题_全面解析(word)(1)
2020-2021年宾语从句考点+例题_全面解析（word）(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1．Father’s Day is coming. I’m thinking about ______.A．what present I gave him B．where shall we have a big mealC．how I will give him a surprise D．if I planned a party for him【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：父亲节就要到来了。
我在考虑我怎样给他一个惊喜。
此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句的语序。
根据句意，应选C。
考点：考查宾语从句。
2．—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A．which is the best way to improve my gradeB．how did you deal with to get the good marksC．what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-干的漂亮，你在期末考试中做得很好。
你能告诉我你做什么来取得好成绩的吗？-好的，我认真听老师讲课并且做了许多练习”。
本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除A和B，且根据I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知，表示“做什么来取得好成绩”，故选C。
3．--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A．how long can I keep the book? B．how long I can keep the booksC．when should I return the books D．when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意：我是一个新读者，请你告诉我这本书我可以借多久吗？当然了，两周，你也可以续借。
2021年英语中考宾语从句讲义+中考真题+答案解析
宾语从句一起观察句子1）I believe( that ) I can do it.2）I wonder if / whether she will come here tomorrow.3）She asks me what I did yesterday.4）Did you know where Grace would travel this summer holiday?5）Our teacher said( that )the earth goes around the sun.由上面的例句我们可以得出宾语从句：是对前面的动词或宾语进行补充说明的句子叫宾语从句。
引导词：1.由例1、5可得知：that 没有实际意义，只起连接作用，可以省略。
2. 由例2可得知：if/whether在宾语从句中意思为“是否”，有意义，不可省。
3. 由例3、4可得知：由wh-/h-开头的特殊疑问词，有一定意义，不可省。
时态：1.由例1、2、3可得知：主句一般现在时；从句随句意。
2. 由例4可得知：主句一般过去时；从句用相应的过去时（一般过去时；过去完成时；过去进行的；过去将来时、、、）3. 由例5可得知：从句表达的是客观真理；永远一般现在时（从句时态不受主句限制）从句语序：永远陈述句语序。
（主语+谓语…）细节讲解1.that 没有实际意义，常被省略。
2.that不可省略的几种情况(1)、当宾语从句的主语是that时He says that that is a useful book(2)、当宾语从句中含有主从复合句时I'm afraid that if you don't listen to me carefully, you will notunderstand this lesson.（3）、当宾语从句的从句前面有插入语时It says,on the card, that it is made in China2.if／whether“是否”的意思，不可省略。
(2021年整理)(完整)初中英语语法宾语从句讲解-专项练习及答案
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初中英语语法宾语从句讲解小口诀：宾语从句三注意，时态语序引导词；主句一般现在时，从句不需受限制；主句一般过去时，从句须用相应时;陈述转化that引,一般疑问用if/whether,特殊问句疑问词，引导词后陈述式。
一．基本讲解来源:直接引语变间接引语概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
Eg: He said，“I am good at drawing".He said he was good at drawing。
（动词宾语）1.引导词（1) that引导宾语从句时，通常用陈述句充当， that可省略。
Eg: She said,“I want to go there " She said (that） she wanted to go there。
（2） whether 或 if 引导的宾语从句,由一般疑问句/选择疑问句充当,陈述语序。
Eg: “Are you interested in geography?” she said.She asked if/whether I was interested in geography.I wonder if /whether she has told the new to Li Lei .I’m not sure whether he will come or not。
中考英语语法专项练习题——宾语从句(含答案)
中考英语语法专项练习题——宾语从句1. — Excuse me, do you know ______? I’ve just missed my train.—Yes. There is one in 10 minutes.A. how I can get to the train stationB. if there’s another train laterC. when I should arrive at the train station D how much a train ticket costs2.—Could you please tell me _______？—Sure. Go to the third floor, please.A. which postcards I should takeB. what kind of postcards you haveC. when I should pay for the postcardsD. where I can get some postcards3. — Hi, Alice. I wonder ________.— I often go swimming in the sport center.A. where you skateB. What you do on the weekendC. when you exerciseD. whether you enjoy your weekend4. — Bill, what did the teacher say to you?— She asked me______.A. How would I solve the problemB. whether I was ready for the taskC. why I look excitedD.What time did I get home5. —I wonder ________.—I’m not sure, but I hope so. It has been dry for two months.A if it will rain tomorrow B. why it doesn’t rainC. when the rain will stop D how long the rain will last7. —What did Betty say to you a moment ago, Jim?—She wanted to know ______.A. what will my family do this weekendB. who did I play the piano with just nowC. why I am late for the class meetingD. if I could go shopping with her this evening8. Johnny made up his mind to give up smoking. He is thinking about _____.A. how he can make itB. how can he make itC. how will he make it9. In order to take a pleasant trip to Kunming, Dave emailed me to ask _______.A. what was Kunming most famous forB. what Kunming was most famous forC. whether is summer a good time to comeD. whether summer is a good time to come10. — Excuse me, could you tell me _______?— Go along this road to the bus station, and take Bus No. 3.A. where is the Rice MuseumB. which the way to the Rice Museum wasC. how I can get to the Rice MuseumD. whether is the Rice Museum near here11. —Can you tell me ______?—Sure. You can take the K2 bus.A. where the high-speed rail station isB. where is the high-speed rail stationC. how I can get to the high-speed rail stationD. how can I get to the high-speed rail station12. The old lady wanted to know______ .A. where is the station’s waiting roomB. where was the station’s waiting roomC. where the station’s waiting room isD. where the station’s waiting room was13. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. I wonder what’s the matter with her.B. My mother asked me what I do with my pocket money.C. Could you please tell me where is the nearest hospital?14.—Could you please tell me _________ ?—Yes. He went there by plane last week..A. where Mr. Brown will goB. how Mr. Brown went to BeijingC. how long Mr. Brown has been in BeijingD. when did Mr. Brown go to Beijing15. — What did Mary say to you just now, Alan?— She asked __________.A. if I could go to the museum with her tomorrowB. why I am so sad todayC. who did I play volleyball with after schoolD. what will I do on the weekend16. —Ben, could you tell me ?—He’s my cousin from Shenzhen.A. who he isB. where is heC. who is heD. where he is17. —Sandy, do you know _______ ?—Yes. Some news about black holes.A. what Tom is searching forB. what is Tom searching forC. who Tom is searching for18. Excuse me, could you tell me ______?A. where is the railway stationB. how can I get to the railway stationC. when the railway station isD. how do I get to the railway station19. Grace wonders ________ she should do next.A. howB. whatC. that20.—Could you please tell me ________?—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.A. if the scarf looked nice on meB. what’s the new product likeC. that Guilin is worth visitingD. how I can order a robot online21.—Do you believe that humans could live on Mars?— I don’t think_________.A. if it comes trueB. that it will come trueC. why it will come trueD. how does it come true22. — Do you know ________?—I’m not sure. Maybe next year.A. if Dongying High-speed Train Station will be builtB. where Dongying High-speed Train Station will be builtC. when we will build Dongying High-speed Train StationD. why the government decided to build Dongying High-speed Train Station23.—What did Tom say to you just now, John?—He asked .A. what I am so happy todayB. what will I do for the weekendC. who did I play football with after schoolD. if I could go to the movies with him tonight24.—I don’t know if Sam _______ tomorrow.—Don’t worry.I will tell you as soon as he ______.A.will come, comeses, will comeC.will come, will comees, comes25.—Linda, could you remember _____?—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to Hongkong?A.where are we going after the examB. where we are going after examC. where are we going to after the examD. where are we going to after exam26. Could you tell me _______?A. when will they leave BeijingB. when would they leave BeijingC. when they will leave BeijingD. when they would leave Beijing27. She is so pleased with ______ he has done _____ she keeps praising him.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. that; that28. I wonder _________ Tom had a good time having a picnic yesterday.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which29. —Your sweater looks nice. Could you tell me ？—Of course. Just at the stop near my school.A. where do you buy itB. where did you buy itC. where you bought it30. — What did Mr. Wang ask you just now?— He asked me ________ yesterday afternoon.A. why I am absent from schoolB. Why I was absent from schoolC. why am I absent from schoolD. why was absent from school31. —Could you please tell me ______?—Sure. Just go along this street and you’ll find it on your left.A. where is the bookstoreB. where the bookstore isC. how can I get to the bookstore32. — Could you tell me _______?— Sure. Go down the street, you can find it at the second crossing!A. where is the supermarketB. where the supermarket isC. when does the supermarket openD. when the supermarket opens33. Are babies carefree (无忧无虑)? A new study from the US says that 2-year-old babies care about_________.A. how others saw themB. how do others see themC. how others see them34. —Could you tell ______ tomorrow?—It will be sunny.A. What will the weather be likeB. what the weather will be likeC. when will the weather be sunnyD. when the weather will be sunny35. —Could you please tell me _____?—Sure. On Friday afternoon.A. where the book sale isB. when the book sale isC. what the book sale is about36. —I’m doing a survey. Could you tell me ________?—Sure. I usually go to work at 7:00 am.A. when do you go to workB. how you go to workC. when you go to work37 —Excuse me, could you please tell me _________? —At nine o’clock.A. where you have your art lessonB. where do you have your art lessonC. what time you have your art lessonD. what time do you have your art lesson38. —Excuse me. Could you tell me about the Black Hole？—Of course. You can check it on this computer.A. how can I get the informationB. what information can I getC. where I can get the information39. —Could you tell me ______ for the fruit?—By paying over the InternetA how much will I pay B. how much I will payC. how will I payD. how I will pay40. —Could you tell me________?—You will stay with an English family and take part in their daily life.A. when I should pay for the courseB. what the best part of the course isC. how long the shortest course lastsD. where I can go sightseeing after class.41. —Dear friends, do you still remember ______ three years ago?—To realize our dream!A. why you came hereB. why did you come hereC. how you came hereD. how did you come here42. — I wonder _______ the students have a physical examination.— Once a year.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often43. —Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sure. Bus No. 4 will take you right there.A. how can I get to the zooB. how I can get to the zooC. when can I get to the zooD. when I can get to the zoo44. —Excuse me, I’m afraid we’re lost. Could you tell us _______?—Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you’ll see it.A. how can I get to Wanda Shopping MallB. where Wanda Shopping Mall isC. how far is Wanda Shopping MallD. where is Wanda Shopping Mall45. — I wonder_____.—Someone who can make me a better person.A. when you often meet your friendsB. how you make your friends happyC. who you want to make friends withD. where you spend weekends with friends46. Did you notice in her office?—Yes. She was going over our writing.A. what was Miss Lin doingB. what Miss Lin was doingC. what does Miss Lin doD. what Miss Lin does47. —Can you tell me ________ on Father’s Day?—Guess what? Well ... I wrote a poem for my dad.A.when did you shopB. where you goC. what you did48. My cousin hasn’t deci ded _______ this weekend.A. how will he go to ShanghaiB. how he will go to shanghaiC. how has he gone to ShanghaiD. how he has gone to Shanghai49.—I want to know ________ we will have the meeting.—Maybe in the classroom.A.whereB. whenC. whoD. whether50.—Do you know_____________?—Yes, we’ll take a bus there.A. When we will go the museum tomorrow.B. When will we go to the museum tomorrow.C. how we will go the museum tomorrow.D. how will we go to the museum tomorrow.51.—Excuse me,could you tell me _______ ?—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the right.A. how can I get to the radio stationB. how I can get to the radio stationC. why I can get to the radio station52. —Excuse me. Do you know ？—Sorry, I don’t know, either.A. when will the examination beginB. how can I get to the airportC. what’s wrong with the mobile phone53.—I wonder ______ in Guangzhou in two hours.—Of course. The high speed train is very fast.A. when I can arriveB. when can l arriveC. whether I can arriveD. whether can l arrive54. — Could you tell me ______ the music?— He used traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.A. how he madeB. how did he makeC. why he madeD. why did he make55. —What did you learn in geography class yesterday?—I learned that the sun _____ in the east.A. was risingB. risesC. rose56. —I don’t know _____ we will go.—Why not? We will go to the beach for a picnic.A. whereB. whenC. how57. —Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24h Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24h Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold58. —Have you decided ______ the Expo Beijing?—This summer holiday.A. how are you going toB. how you are going toC. when are you going to C. when you are going to59. —Your dress looks nice on you. Could you please tell me _________? — In Taobao.A. where did you buy itB. when you bought itC. where you bought itD. when did you buy it60. — I am worried about _______ I can enter a good high school or not.—Take it easy. Believe in yourself!A. thatB. whenC. whetherD. where61. —Could you please tell me _______ the Nanhu Square?—Yes, of course. You can either ride a sharing bike or take a bus.A. when can I get toB. why can I get toC. where I can get toD. how I can get to62. Zhong Wei told his friends ________to be back to his hometown.A. how happy he isB. how happy he wasC. he is how happyD. he was how happy63.—Do you mind telling me _________?—Of course not. Remember “Keep Moving”.A. how can I lose weightB. where can I lose weightC. how I can lose weightD. where I can lose weight64. — Could you please tell me ________ I can buy some stamps?—Yes. There is a post office on Center Street.A why B. where C. when65.—Next Friday is my mother’s birthday. I’m thinking about ______.— Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.A. what present I gave herB. how I can give her a surpriseC. if I planned a party for herD. where will my family have a big meal66. You’ve no idea _________ to build a new airport. Let me tell you, young man. That’s billions of dollars!A. how much it will cost usB. how long it will take usC. how much will it cost usD. how long will it take us67. —Do you know ________ Grandma is going to visit us?—Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. whether68. —Excuse me, could you please tell me___________?—Sure. It’s on Jianjun Road.A. where can I find the museumB. where I can find the museumC. how far the museum is from hereD. how far is the museum from here69. — Kate, do you know ______?—I’m not sure. Maybe a Bird-watching Society worker.A. where can I watch birdsB. what is the man with a cameraC. where I can watch birdsD. what the man with a camera is70. —Some schools have used smart uniforms. I wonder _____.—They can tell parents where their children are.A. who invented themB. what they are used forC. when students wear them71. Could you tell me _______ this morning?A. what time you had breakfastB. where have you beenC. how did you get thereD. why will you leave earlier72. We don’t know _________, but it tells us the importance of friendship.A. what the story is aboutB. whether the story is trueC. when did the story take place73.—Could you please tell me ________?—It’s next to the People’s Bank of China.A. where is Wang Ruofei SquareB. where Wang Ruofei Square isC. where was Wang Ruofei SquareD. where Wang Ruofei Square was74.—Could you tell me ______ last night? —About ten.A. when was the party overB. when the party was overC. when is the party overD. when the party is over75. She was so angry at _______ he was doing _______ she walked out without a word.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. what; whatD. that; that76. —I don’t know during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice?— How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo (北京国际园艺博览会)?A. what should I doB. when should I goC. what I should doD. when I should go77. Rose is wondering _______.A. what is Matt doingB. where has Jason goneC. When will Aaron leaveD. who did the washing78.—Could you please tell me _______ mooncakes traditionally in China, Li Hua? —During the Mid-autumn Festival.A. when people ateB. when people eatC. when do people eat79.Excuse me, could you tell me ________?A. when he was bornB. how far is it from hereC. what does he look likeD. where he leaves for yesterday80. Jerry asked Mike __________.A. where did he come fromB. where does he come fromC. where he came from81.—Would you please tell me ________?—It’s Mr. Black’s.A. when the robot was boughtB.who the robot belongs toC.why the robot was made.D.which city the robot was taken to82. —Excuse me, would you please tell me ________ the nearest post office?—Certainly. Walk across the road and turn right, and you’ll see it.A. when can I get toB. when I can get toC. how can I get toD. how I can get to83. —You came back from Beijing yesterday. Could you tell me _______ ?一I went there by train.A. how you went thereB. who you went withC. what you think of the tripD. if you enjoy the trip84.—Your bicycle is so nice. Could you tell me ________?—Of course. At the shop near my home.A. where you buy itB. where do you buy itC. where you bought itD. where did you buy it85.—Could you tell me _____?—I’m not sure. Maybe this weekend.A. how we’ll clean up the city parkB. where shall we clean up the city parkC. when we’ll clean up the city park86. Could you please tell me ?A. where are you fromB. how can I get thereC. what’s the matter with youD. where does he live87. —I’d like to know for the picnic.—I’m not sure. Maybe she has bought some drinks and snacks.A. why did she buy so little foodB. what she has preparedC. when is she leaving88.—Can you describe______?—Yes. I was walking when a bike knocked me down from behind.A. why did the accident happenB. when did the accident happenC. how the accident happenedD. where the accident happened89.– Wow, your dress is really nice. Could you tell me ？-In Beauty Clothes Store.A. when you bought itB. how much you spent on itC. where you bought itD. how long you have had it90.—I want to visit Red Beach in Xingcheng. Could you tell me ?—It’s free all the time.A. how far it isB. how much the ticket isC. how I can get thereD. how long it takes to go there91. — Pardon me. I wonder △ .— I’m not sure. Maybe by bus.A. how he likes this new bookB. how Mrs Smith fixed up her umbrellaC. how you can make fruit saladD. how the students will get to the farm92.Which of the following sentences is correct?A. Many people wonder where has time gone.B. Alice asked me what I do for waste sorting (垃圾分类).C. Could you tell me how far was it from here to your school?D. I don't know whether he will be back in week.93.—Tom, I went to the party yesterday evening.—Oh, I want to know at the party.A. who do you meetB. who you meetC. who did you meetD. who you met94. —I don’t know during the summer vacation. Any advice?—How about doing some part-time jobs?A. what should I doB. where should I goC. what I should doD. where I should go95..— Many people talk about “Didi”．I really wonder________．— Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone．A．how can I use it B．how I can use itC．why people use it D．why do people use it96. I didn’t know ________ .A. when could he comeB. when he can comeC. when he could come97.There is so much noise in the next room. I wonder____________.A. what are they doing B what were they doingC. what they are doingD. what they were doing98.John told his little daughter the earth from the west to the east.A. movedB. movingC. movesD. move 99—Excuse me, could you please tell me______?—It’s on Center Street and across from the bank.A. where can I find the libraryB. where I can find the libraryC. how far the library is from hereD. how far is the library from here100.—Here are the jobs for you, young man.—Thank you. Could I choose ________?A. what I like to do mostB. what I liked to do mostC. what do I like to do mostD. what did I like to do most101.He asked me ______ .A. if I would go skating with himB. when did I buy the CDC. that I had a good time102.—Amy, could you please tell me ______ the new pen?—Oh, I bought it in the shop near my home.A. where did you buyB. when did you buyC. where you boughtD. when you bought103.—Why do you like watching QJ TV News?—Because I want to know _____ around Qujing.A. what’s happeningB. why will it happenC. who’s happeningD. when we will go 104. —Excuse me. I wonder ______ the plane can land on time.—Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.A. ifB. whichC. that105.—Could you tell me you’d like me to pay you?—You’d better use mobile payment. I don’t care it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay.A. how, whetherB. how, WhyC. what, whetherD. what, why 106.—Could you please tell me ?—Yes. I bought them online.A. where you bought the shoesB. where did you buy the shoesC. when you bought the shoesD. how did you buy the shoes107.You do not win respect by showing __________ you are, but what you’re able to do. A. where B. who C. how D. when 108.—Mom, I wonder ______we can travel abroad.—Maybe after the exam, baby.A. thatB. whatC. howD. when109. —Your handbag looks nice. Could you please tell me_______ ?—In Taobao.A. where did you buy itB. where you bought itC. when you bought it110.—Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us ______?—Yes. She said we should meet there at nine.A. which was the way to the stationB. why we should meet at the stationC. when we should get to the stationD. who we should meet at the station111.— I don’t know _________.— You can go and ask Mary.A. when does the train arriveB. if she has come or notC. what I should buy for my sister112.We all know that light faster than sound.A.travelsB.to travelC.travellingD. travelled113. —I really want to watch Operation Red Sea (红海行动). Could you tell me, _____? —Sure. It’ll be on show at Town Cinema.A. when will it be on showB. when it will be on showC. where will it be on showD. where it will be on show114.—I’m so sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about _______ better next time.A. how can we do itB. how we can do itC. how can they do itD. how they can do it115. —Could you please tell me____ ?—He lives in Wuhan.A. where Zhong Wei livesB. where Zhong Wei livedC. where does Zhong Wei liveD. where did Zhong Wei live116. Do you know ______?A. where is tea produced in ChinaB. if has Tina read Treasure IslandC. how often the zipper is used in our daily livesD. what’s the Chinese story Nu Wa Repairs the Sky about117. —What did Tom say to you just now, John?—He asked______.A. why I am so happy today B who did I play football with after school C. what will I do for the weekend D. if I could go to the movies with him tonight 118.— What did the teacher say to you?— He asked me _______.A. why I am late for classB. if had I prepared my exams wellB. when did I do my homework D. how I could design my plan119.—Could you tell me you will start your vacation?—In a week.A. howB. whatC. when120. —Can you tell me______?—Sure. He lives on Center Street.A. where does he liveB. where he liveC. where he lives121.—Excuse me, do you know ?—It closes at 9:00 PM.A. when does the bookstore close todayB. when the bookstore closes todayC. when will the bookstore close today122.—I don’t care __________. In this camp, there’s only one hairstyle-short! Understand?—Yes, madam!A. what you are used to likingB. what you used to be likeC. what are you used to likingD. what did you use to be li解析及答案1. — Excuse me, do you know ______? I’ve just missed my train.—Yes. There is one in 10 minutes.A. how I can get to the train stationB. if there’s another train laterC. when I should arrive at the train station D how much a train ticket costs【答案】. B【解析】考查宾语从句。
2020-2021学年人教版九年级英语复习宾语从句
二、宾语从句三要素
引导 词 语序
时态
（一）引导词
1.(that) 2.whether/if 3.特殊疑问词
who whom whose what which when why where how。
注：that 在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分，
在口语当中往往省略
e.g. 1. I hear (that) _h_e_w_i_ll_b_e_b_a_c_k_i_n_a_n_h_o_u_r_. （一小时后他会回来） 2. He said (that) __h_e_m__is_s_ed__u_s_v_e_ry__m_u_c_h___. （他非常想念我们）
• （三）时态
I don’t think (that) you are right. Please tell us where we’ll go fishing tomorrow. • Do you know when Mr. Smith moved here? • He told me that he was born in Beijing in 1992. • He said that he would go back to the U.S. soon. • The teacher said that the earth moves around the sun. Could you tell me how I can go to the station?
3.—Do you know__D___? —Yes, he came here on a train. A. when he came here B. if he will come here C. why he came here D. how he came here
2020-2021年中考英语宾语从句专题(1)
2020-2021年中考英语宾语从句专题(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1．—Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you. —Thanks. I wondered .A．who was the letter from B．who was from the letterC．who the letter is from D．who the letter was from【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——嗨,布鲁斯。
这是给你的一封信。
——谢谢。
我想知道这封信是谁寄来的。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AB两项都是疑问句语序，可排除。
主句I wondered 是一般过去时，从句需用一般过去时，可排除C项；根据句意结构和语境，可知选D。
2．-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A．where I can get a dictionary B．if is there a bookstore on River Road C．where can I get a dictionary D．how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰了。
你能告诉我，我在哪里能买到一本词典吗？——当然可以。
在沿江路上有一家书店。
where I can get a dictionary我在哪里可以买到一本词典，if is there a bookstore on River Road在沿江路是否有一家书店，where can I get a dictionary 我在哪里可以买到一本词典. how could I get a dictionary我如何能买到一本词典。
根据There’s a bookstore on River Road.可知此处询问地点，作为动词tell的宾语从句，故用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语，故选A。