初三英语寒假培优班第4讲

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Unit4课堂讲义河北省衡水九年级英语全册人教版

Unit4课堂讲义河北省衡水九年级英语全册人教版

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark 【教学目录】1.掌握本单元重要词汇2.掌握本单元重要短语3.重要语法【教学详解】一、重要词汇详解1.humorous(adj)有幽默的【拓展】humor(n)幽默4.silent(adj)安静的【拓展】silence(n)安静in silence安静地5.helpful(adj)有用的【拓展】help(n/v)帮助help sb do sth help with sth 6.interview(v/n)采访【拓展】interviewer(n)采访者n(adj)亚洲的【拓展】Asia(n)亚洲8.shyness(n)害羞【拓展】shy害羞的9.dare(v)敢于【拓展】dare to do sth 敢于去做某事10.c rowd(n)人群【拓展】crowded(adj)拥挤的11.p rivate(adj)私人的【拓展】privacy(n)私人12.r equire(v)需要【拓展】requirement(n)要求13.E uropean(adj)欧洲的【拓展】Europe(n)欧洲14.A frican(adj)非洲人的【拓展】Africa(n)非洲15.s peech(n)讲话【拓展】speak(v)讲16.i nfluence(n)影响17.a bsent(adj)缺席【拓展】be absent from……缺席18.f ail(v)不及格【拓展】failure(n)失败19.p ride(n)自豪【拓展】proud(adj)自豪的Be proud of 自豪take pride in 自豪20.i ntroduction(n)介绍【拓展】introduce(v)介绍二、重要短语1.from time to time:2.Deal with 应对:3.In public :4.In person :5.Be proud of:6.Take pride in:7.Be absent from:8.boarding school:三、重要语法Used to do sth:过去常常做某事Be used to doing sth:习惯于做某事Be used by ……被使用【课堂练习】一、单项选择1.Please be,Mario! I want to listen to the weather report.A . silentB .seriousC.honestD . brave2.There a lot of trees here, but now it has bee a desert.A . watchingB . to watchingC. used to beD . used to being3.Gina lost the ticket, so she failed the film The Jungle Book last night.A. isB . haveC. watchD . to watch4.What's the of yesterday's basketball game?Class Five 108 points to Class Seven 96.A.speedB . planC.ScoreD .record5.I can't tell when the house was built, but it must be very old.A .exactlyB . differentlyC.sientlyD . quickly6.Steve has to go to an important meeting tonight, so he will be absentyour birthday party.A.aboutB . withC. forD . from7.0n person can make a instead of him. He doesn't have to go there person.A . decision; inC.decision; byD . decide; byB . decide; in8.Hi, Tina! What are you going to do for the ing summer holiday?I am going to cooking because l like eating delicious food.A . take downB . take upC. pick upD .clean up9.I can't attend the meeting,but I'm sending someone to speak for me.A .in personB . in publicC.in orderD . in detail10. He could properly deal all kinds of situations.A.toB . intoC.atD . with二、根据中文提示完成句子1.I|remember Tina used to be really quiet. She was always(沉默) in class.2.Frank is(幽默). He always brings us a lot of joy.3.Paula plays the piano from time to time. She's a really(活泼)gir.4.I will get angry if he(胆取)to do it again5.We became the best of friends and he(影响)me deeply.6.Lucy was so upset this morning, because she (失败) to catch the school bus7.Yesterdaylwas (缺席) from the meeting because of the bad weather.8.Miss Gao can always e up with(幽默的) ideas to make her class lively.三、根据所给的单词适当形式填空1.Have you read the_ (introduce)to the writer's new book?2.Several people made_ (speech)at the meeting.3.Don't keep_ (silence),guys. Speak out your ideas.4.France is a beautiful_ (Europe) country.5.In_ (generally) ,I agree on what you said.6.This morning I gave a_ (speak) in front of all my schoolmates.7.I'm surprised to find that my shoes are_ (exact) the same as Jim's.8.Many times he thought about_ (give) up, but he fought on.9.Mark is very_ (help). He often fixes up people's broken bikes for free.10.I passed the exam of English but_ (fail) the exam of Chemistry.。

中考英语九年级寒假尖子班专题讲义

中考英语九年级寒假尖子班专题讲义

中考英语九年级寒假尖子班专题讲义
第一节:阅读理解
策略一:首先抓住题目中的关键词
例如:文章的标题,某个人名或者地名,数字或日期等等。


可以帮助我们更快地找到答案。

策略二:仔细阅读题目和文章
精读题目,确定问题确切的询问内容、时间或其他要求。

精确
阅读文章,并了解文章主题和作者的意图。

策略三:为每个问题留出足够的时间
我们应该对每个问题给予同样的关注。

如果我们没有找到答案,可以留出一些时间,再次阅读一遍问题和文章。

第二节:完形填空
策略一:阅读文章和问题
全文扫读,通过关键词快速了解文章。

精读文章,理解上下文关系,确定文章内容。

通读问题,确定空缺的位置。

策略二:注重上下文关系
了解文章上下文的同时,能够综合判断答案的可能性。

策略三:利用猜测
总结并记忆词组、搭配和句型。

了解词义,从而在没有一些关键信息的情况下最大限度地猜测答案。

第三节:写作
策略一:明确写作目的
考虑写作的目的,包括文体和定位。

策略二:确定写作思路
抓住文章的中心话题,根据中心话题开展展开写作。

策略三:使用恰当的词汇和语法
避免使用复杂的句子和不符合语法规则的词汇。

使用口语化的短语,简洁清晰。

以上是中考英语九年级寒假尖子班专题讲义的部分内容,希望大家在复习备考时有所帮助。

初三英语王牌班第4讲 Unit 4

初三英语王牌班第4讲 Unit 4

初三英语讲义第四讲 Unit four一、重点单词词组1. 单词收藏夹__________ 正式提问;质询 __________ 座位;坐处checkout 付款台;付款处 note 纸币fallen ______________ fault __________________________ 成年人____________ 疾病的;医疗的_____________ 课程 ___________ 试图;尽力solve ________________ ____________ 劝告;建议______________ 不可能的________________属于suffer _____________ legal ____________________________ 邻居________ 书面的__________ 幸运地小试牛刀1. After that, I felt rather g________ and didn’t know w________ to do .2. I felt s_______ for the boy b_________ I didn’t know how to help him .3. Even though you stay up too late, that did no g_______ for your studies .4. Today, it’s my t_________to sweep the floor .5. As parents , they should p_____ their children from b_______ others .2. 短语资料包________________ 偶然;意外地________________ 错误地;无意地____________ 找到……的答案;解决 get into bad habits _____________ point out ____________ _______________ 以这种方式make an effort to do something __________ in the case of ____________ _______________ 当心;提防;防备小试牛刀1. 请告诉我下一步该怎么办.Please tell me ___________ _________ _____________ next .2. 她的哥哥入党十年了.Her brother ________ ________ ______ the Party _____ ten years ______ .3. 对不起! 昨天我拿错了你的雨伞.Sorry! I __________ your umbrella _________ _____________ yesterday .4. 我无意看到地上有一张一百元的钞票.I saw a one -hundred – yuan _______ on the ground _________ ___________ .5. 你本不应该浪费太多时间在玩电脑游戏上.You ________ _________ __________ too much time playing computer games .二、重点内容讲解◆ 1. In this way, students will make an effort to solve their own problems.用这样的方式,学生将努力解决自己的问题。

人教版新九年级英语Unit4讲解与练习

人教版新九年级英语Unit4讲解与练习

Unit4 I used tobe afraid ofthe darkSection A1.humorous原文重现:______________________________________________________________________仿写句子:______________________________________________________________________2.silent原文重现:______________________________________________________________________仿写句子:______________________________________________________________________3.helpful原文重现:______________________________________________________________________仿写句子:______________________________________________________________________4.from timeto time原文重现:______________________________________________________________________仿写句子:______________________________________________________________________5.background原文重现:______________________________________________________________________仿写句子:______________________________________________________________________6.interview原文重现:______________________________________________________________________仿写句子:______________________________________________________________________7.dare原文重现:______________________________________________________________________仿写句子:______________________________________________________________________8.private原文重现:______________________________________________________________________仿写句子:______________________________________________________________________9.require原文重现:______________________________________________________________________仿写句子:______________________________________________________________________10.speech原文重现:______________________________________________________________________仿写句子:______________________________________________________________________11.takeupdoing原文重现:______________________________________________________________________仿写句子:______________________________________________________________________1.silent adj.沉默的;寂静的词组有:remain/stay/keepsilent 保持沉默如:Pleasekeepsilent while watchingfilms inthecinema.在电影院里看电影时请保持安静。

人教版九年级英语上册Unit 4 培优测试卷含答案

人教版九年级英语上册Unit 4 培优测试卷含答案

人教版九年级英语上册Unit 4 培优测试卷一、单项选择。

(每小题2分,共20分)1. China is ____ Asian country, while France is ____ European country.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; anD. a; a2. —How do you like the high-speed train in China, Maggie?—Oh, it runs very fast and it is ____ late.A. alwaysB. almostC. seldomD. really3. Mary doesn't ____ to watch scary movies. They make her have bad dreams at night.A. rushB. forgetC. dareD. refuse4. Great minds think alike. Peter's suggestion is ____ what I have in my mind.A. properlyB. correctlyC. exactlyD. highly5. —Does the job ____ computer skills?—Yes, if you can't use the computer, you won't get it.A. interviewB. requireC. introduceD. provide6. —Why were you absent ____ the party last week?—Because I had a bad cold.A. aboutB. withC. overD. from7. Mr. Wang is a ____ person who likes telling jokes. We all like him.A. silentB. helpfulC. humorousD. polite8. —Our country has developed greatly.—You are right. I believe every Chinese is ____ that.A. famous forB. sure aboutC. proud ofD. ready to9. We used to ____ to the radio every morning in the past. But now it seems thateveryone has got used to ____ on their phones.A. listening; playingB. listen; playingC. listen; playD. listening; play10. Stand up and do some exercise ____. Don't play computer games too much.A. all the timeB. at a timeC. most of the timeD. from time to time二、完形填空。

人教版九年级英语上册Unit 4 培优检测卷含答案

人教版九年级英语上册Unit 4 培优检测卷含答案

人教版九年级英语上册Unit 4 培优检测卷第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ABetty│June 30,2024Hey! What do you think are the biggest changes in your life in the first half of 2024? Feel free to comment(评论) below!Grace│June 30,2024I used to feel lonely, especially when I had a serious illness. I missed my friends and my family very much. However, things are different now because I have a newborn sister this year! She is so lovely. I really enjoy helping my mom take care of her.Alfred│July 1,2024I took up cooking this March. It's not as boring as I used to think. And it's not difficult to learn. Now I can make a good meal for my family in one hour all by myself.Jane│July 4,2024I used to stay at home most of the time, but now I love traveling. I've taken lots of short trips with my parents near our home. Camping in the mountains is my favorite.James│July 7,2024I get better sleep this year. I used to go to bed at 12: 00 am, and sometimes at 1: 00 am after finishing my homework. Now I fall asleep before 10: 00 pm. And I have time to read a few pages of my favorite novel before that. What an enjoyable thing it is!1. What did Betty want to know?A. People's wishes for the new year.B. People's changes in the first half of 2024.C. People's living habits.D. People's favorite jobs.2. What can Alfred do this year?A. Get enough sleep.B. Visit his friends more.C. Make delicious dishes.D. Take a lot of short trips.3. What can we learn from the text?A. Grace hates looking after her baby sister.B. Alfred found cooking interesting at first.C. Jane often travels abroad with her parents.D. James loves reading before going to bed.4. Where may we read this text?A. On the Internet.B. In a storybook.C. In a dictionary.D. In a sports magazine.BAs a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passing car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains(窗帘)seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the dark would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the “enemy(敌人)” would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school.Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get on the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places.On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn't let the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.One of the processes(过程)of growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears.Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.5. The writer had ____ kind(s) of fears when she was a child.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four6. What would scare the writer at night?A. Streetlights and car lights.B. Strange sights and sounds.C. Walking up and down the room.D. Wild animals and enemies.7. What would the writer do when she went to some other places?A. She would follow others closely.B. She would take a bus by herself.C. She would walk away without others.D. She would make sure that she wouldn't take a wrong bus.8. Which of the following would be possibly TRUE when the writer was a child?A. She always got poor grades.B. She was always the leader of others.C. She thought being popular among people was important.D. She was hated by others because she always walked ahead of others.CMrs. Li is over 80 years old. She has lived in Beijing all her life. A reporter interviewed her yesterday. The following are their questions and answers.Q What was your life like in the past?A My family lived in a tiny house. My father was a postman, and he often worked for twelve hours a day outside in the winter cold or in the summer heat. My mom was a farm girl before she met my father. She was a kind and loving mother. She didn't go out to work. There were five children in my family, and looking after us was more than a full-time job.The food we ate was simple. We could only eat meat once or twice a year. Iwasn't sent to school because my family couldn't afford(负担得起) the tuition(学费).Q How has life changed?A Families have got smaller than they were in the past. The role of women has changed too. My daughter is really lucky. She has a good education. I'm happy that she can go to work even after getting married, but sometimes I feel lonely because she can't come to see me often.Transport and travel are easier today. When I was young, I went everywhere on foot. Now you can take the bus, drive the car or ride the shared bikes. What I don't like is that there's so much more traffic. It's so difficult to cross the road. And, of course, we have televisions today and I really enjoy watching TV. But I hate some of the shows because they are too noisy for me.Generally speaking, I think life is better today. We eat better and we live longer.9. What do we know about Mrs. Li's parents?A. They often ate delicious food.B. They both worked hard for the family.C. They had no sons.D. They lived on a farm.10. What does Mrs. Li think of her daughter?A. Happy.B. Lonely.C. Lucky.D. Rich.11. When Mrs. Li was young, she usually ____if she wanted to go somewhere.A. walkedB. drove the carC. rode the bikeD. took the bus12. Which one is TRUE according to the passage?A. Mrs. Li's daughter often visits her.B. Mrs. Li prefers the life in the past.C. All the TV shows are enjoyable for Mrs. Li.D. Mrs. Li can't cross the road easily now.D①Aaron Whiteside, born in the 1980s, believes that life was better in times gone by. He thinks that people were polite and nice in the 1930s but they are greedy(贪婪的) in modern society. But his friend thinks that living conditions have improved a lot and humans are still kind today. So what do you think?②Just like Aaron Whiteside, nostalgic people think people lived more happily with less in the past. In the old days, people sat around a table together, sharing food and conversations. But now most UK families spend about 20 minutes on supper before hurrying off. Families know less about each other's lives. There is much more pressure on making a living.③Besides, people bought fewer things in the past, which was better for the environment and made people more creative. For example, bands from the 1960s, such as The Beatles and The Rolling Stones, were much better than today's. Creative expression is now being lost to technology and greed.④__▲__. In their opinion, both men and women are able to live how they like now. However, women's position was quite low in the past because they were expected to stay at home, looking after babies and doing a lot of housework. Most women led a boring life at that time.⑤What's more, it is agreed that children get better education today. That's because there are more schools and colleges in modern society. Thanks to technology development, we live in a shared world where we share information, services and culture, and that teaches us new perspectives (视角).13. Aaron Whiteside and his friend are mentioned as examples to ____.A. explain the importance of being polite and niceB. compare people's lives in different placesC. give useful suggestions on keeping friendshipD. show different opinions on life now and then14. The underlined word “nostalgic” in Para. 2 probably means “people who ____”.A. long for moneyB. miss the pastC. care about healthD. refuse to change15. Which of the following can be put in the__▲__ in Para. 4?A. So, many people prefer to live in the pastB. Additionally, life in the past was simpleC. However, others hold that life now is fairerD. Actually, people now are much more creative16. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。

2011年寒假培训九年级英语第4-5讲(教师用)

2011年寒假培训九年级英语第4-5讲(教师用)

一、完形填空题的命题特点完形填空题是通过阅读考查学生语言知识及语言知识综合运用能力的一种测试形式。

命题人在一段难度适度的文章中留出10个空白,要求考生从所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使补足的短文意思通顺、结构完整。

完形填空是介于单项填空和阅读理解之间的一种题型。

可以说它是根据一篇文章所提供的情景进行的选择填空,也可以说它是在缺少个别单词情况下的阅读理解。

完形填空既有对语法规则、习惯用法和词语搭配的考查,又有对文章内容的通篇理解。

完形填空主要考查以下三个方面的内容:1、词汇:此类题目考查的内容是:近义词的区别,词语的固定搭配和习惯用法。

近几年陕西省中考题中的完型填空题考查的词汇类别涉及到名词、代词、动词、介词、连词、形容词、副词和短语动词。

2、语法:此类题目考查的是:各种语法规则在文章中的运用。

其中包括名词的单复数,形容词、副词的比较等级,动词的时态和语态,介词、数词、代词和连词的用法,主谓一致,各种从句的用法等。

3、结构:此类题目考查的是:文章中间句子与句子之间,段落与段落之间,上文与下文之间的逻辑关系。

从设空的类型看可分为三个层次:1、句子层次2、句组层次3、全篇层次设空的难度,从句子层次到句组层次,再到全篇层次,依次增加。

分析近几年陕西省的完形填空题,我们可以看出陕西省完形填空题的设空主要以句子层次为主,以句组层次为辅,几乎没有全篇层次题目。

因此总体难度较低。

二、完形填空的解题技巧前面我们已经分析过,完形填空是在全面理解短文基础上的选择填空。

因此做―完型填空‖题应遵循下列步骤:1、通读全文,了解大意做这类题目是,首先应该把文章通读一遍,了解一下文章的大概内容。

千万不要读一句填一句,因为―完形填空‖题里所给的大多数选项填入单句后都可成立,但从全文看又不可取。

有些同学一拿到―完形填空‖题,就着手去填,填到最后,才发现所选答案语全文的意思不符,不得不在从头开始。

费时又费力,还不易做准确,这种方法是不可取的。

人教版九年级全一册英语同步培优Unit 4 Period 4 Section B(1a-1e)

人教版九年级全一册英语同步培优Unit 4 Period 4 Section B(1a-1e)

won’t feel very lonely.
A. ahead of time
B. at that time
C. in time
D. from time to time
课后巩固•拓展延伸
3. Susan used to paint pictures after school, ___C_____?
【点拨】考查介词搭配。句意为“吉姆过去常常对 数学测验很紧张, 因为他不擅长这科”。be nervous about“对……很紧张”。
课后巩固•拓展延伸
二、短文填空 阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的词,或用括号中所给
词的适当形式填空。 Do you know Mike, my best friend? Maybe you will say, “Yes, I know him very well. He is
课后巩固•拓展延伸
4. We used to play basketball after school, but now we just study ___B_____ .
A. in time
B. all the time
C. sometime
D. some times
课后巩固•拓展延伸
5. Jim used to be nervous ___C_____ his math test because he wasn’t good at it. A. at B. with C. about D. for
课后巩固•拓展延伸
He didn’t use to like to study. ___B_u_t___ 8 now he works very hard. In the past, he used to __w_a_t_c_h__ 9(watch)TV and play computer games very late at night. He used to get up at eight o’clock in the morning and hurry to school __w_i_th_o_u_t_ 10 (with) breakfast. At school, he didn’t use to listen to the teachers __c_a_re_f_u_l_ly__11 (careful). He didn’t use to do his homework. He always __c_o_p_ie_d__ 12(copy)others’ papers in the tests.
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初三英语08寒假Challenge Four Name Date Score__________76. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but __ the smog around me.A. enjoyB. enjoyingC. enjoyedD. to enjoy77. Don’t forget: it’ll be the first time ___ in public.A. I’ve spokenB. I shall speakC. I’ll speakD. I speak78. There’re few pieces of electronic equipment ____to raise fears regarding future employment.A. likelyB. more likelyC. possiblyD. more possibly79. I promise that she ___ get a nice present on her birthday.A. shouldB. mustC. wouldD. shall80. He ___ without saying good-bye to them, for he always has good manners.A. mustn’t ha ve leftB. may not have leftC. shouldn’t have leftD. can’t have left81. He was not brave. He ____ jump down from the roof.A. dare notB. dared notC. dares notD. dare not to82. —Is your mother still a teacher? —______.A. Yes, she wasB. She didn’t use toC. No, but she used toD. No, but she used to be83. —Shall I go and buy two more bottles of beer?—No, I’ve already bought twenty. That ___ be enough for us two.A. canB. mayC. ought toD. might84.—Did you visit the museum? —No, we ____ it, but we spent too much time shopping.A. could have visitedB. must have visitedC. can’t have visitedD. shouldn’t have visited85. Crusoe had to stay in cave, ___ go out, even for food.A. daring not toB. not daring toC. not daringD. daring not86. If you want to borrow a football after school, your student ____ here.A. has to leaveB. must leaveC. has to be leftD. must be left87. Since she is angry, we ____ her alone.A. had better to leaveB. would rather to leaveC. might as well leaveD. should as well leave88. At that time she ___ sit here like that for hours.A. willB. wouldC. had toD. shall89. Jack, don’t worry. You ____ get the textbook tomorrow.A. shallB. willC. mayD. can90. The travel costs ____ 2,000 dollars.A. reach as many asB. are added up toC. come toD. add up91. The man didn’t choose __ of the suits and went away without looking at ___ third one.A. both; aB. any; theC. neither; theD. either; a92. —Will $200 ____? —I’m afraid not. We need at least 50 more dollars.A. countB. satisfyC. fitD. do93. The husband gave his wife _____ every month in order to please her.A. half all his incomeB. his half all incomeC. half his all incomeD. all his half income94. ____, I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John.A. As much as I have traveledB. Now that I have traveled so muchC. Much as I have traveledD. As I have traveled so much95. The waterfall can be seen _ __. Its sound may be heard __ two miles. It looks even more beautiful____.A. at a distance; in a distance of ; from a distanceB. from a distance; in the distance of; at a distanceC. in the distance; from a distance; at a distanceD. in the distance; at a distance of; from a distance96. After the war, a new school building was put up __ bad once been a theatre.A. in whichB. whereC. where itD. where there97. The most of his time is ____ to prepare for the college entrance examination.A. usedB. spentC. takenD. made98. The other day, my friend John drove his car down the street at I thought was a dangerous speed, and ____ surprised everyone in the car.A. which; thatB. which; itC. as; whichD. what; that99. --- How did you pay the workers? --- As a rule, they were paid ______.A. by hourB. by the hourC. by hoursD. by an hour100. Several years later he ___ writer.A. becomeB. turnedC. become aD. turned a【New words and expressions】double:双重的★manualadj. 体力的=physicalmanual work: 体力工作mental work: 脑力工作★collarn. 衣领white-collar:白领(do mental work) bule-collar: 蓝领(do manual work) (get) hot underthe collar:怒气冲天★sacrificev. 牺牲,献出vt.……to give up for good purpose sacrifice one's life for the country sacrifice timen.……make many sacrifices★privilegen. 好处=advantage 特权(special right)牺牲掉自己的好处:sacrifice one's advantage/privilege 特许某人做某事:give sb.the privilege of doing sth. privileged:(a.)荣幸的★dustmann. 清洁工★corporationn. 公司★overallsn. 工作服★showern. 淋浴★secretn. 秘密a. keep secret:保密It's between you and me.I'll keep it to myself.confidential:机密的in secret:私下里=secretly, in private, privatelyI was told about it in secret.in the secret:知道内情He was in the secret form the beginning★statusn. 地位=social position statusstatue:雕像,塑像1、非谓语动词的句法功能名称语法功能主语宾语宾语补足语表语定语状语不定式√ √ √ √ √ √动名词√ √ √ √现在分词√ √ √ √过去分词√ √ √ √2、动词不定式复心中应注意的几个问题(1)不定式作表语与“be + to do sth.”的异同。

不定式作表语说明主语的内容或性质。

His job is to guard.(说明内容)be + to do sth.(表示按计划要做的事)(2)带不定式作宾语的词语。

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