最新八年级英语下册《Unit-7-What’s-the-highest-mountain-in-the-world(第8课时)》教案
人教八年级下册Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world知识点复习(全)
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world? Section A1. 世界上最高的山是什么？What’s the highest mountain in the world?1) the highest mountain最高的山adj的最高级2) high adj. 高的high—higher--highest3) in the world 世界上2. 在英语中表示”事物的长宽高”等时, 其表达方式是数字(基数词)+ 表示度量的名词+ adj.1) 表示度量的名词有: meter, kilometer, foot2) adj 有: 长的long, 宽的wide, 高的high, tall ; 深的deep,3) 1025米深=1025 meters deep deep—deeper--deepest4) 6671千米长= 6671 kilometers long long—longer-- longest5) 8843.43 米高= 8843.43 meters high6) 1.8 米高= 1.8 meters tall tall—taller--tallest3. 面积大约960万平方千米about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size1) in size 在尺寸上, 在面积上in +名词2) in depth 在深度上in width 在广度上in length 在长度上4. 珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他任何一座山都高.Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.1) higher than 形容词的比较级, than 是标志词2) 其他任何一个any other +可数名词单数, 表示在同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他人或物3) He is taller than any other boy in his class.= He is the tallest boy in his class.他比班里其他任何一个男生都高, 同义句, 他是班上最高的男生.4)= Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.5. 世界上最大的沙漠the biggest desert in the world在所有咸水湖中最深的the deepest of all the salt lakes咸水湖the salt lakes最长的河流the longest river long—longer-- longest6. 中国是世界上人口最多的国家. China has the biggest population in the world.1) population 是一个集体名词, 意思是:人口, 人口数量, 常与the连用, 单独作主语时谓语动词常用三单2) 表示人口多少用large 或small3) 询问人口用: What’s the population of…？4) 某地有多少人口用:have/has a population of +数字7. 它比美国的人口要多得多. It’s a lot bigger than the population of the US.1) a lot来修饰比较级bigger2) much, even, still, far, a little, a lot, a bit一共7个, 都可以修饰比较级8. 它比美国的历史长得多. It has a much longer history than the US.1) much 来修饰比较级longer2) have a long history 有着悠久的历史9. 中国几乎和美国一样大, 它是亚洲最大的国家.China is almost as big as the US, and it is the biggest country in Asia.1) as…as，中间是形容词或副词原级和…一样…2) country n. 国家可数名词countries10. 你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一?Do you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?1) 宾语从句，从句用陈述语序2) one of + the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最……之一one of the biggest countries 最大的国家之一one of the oldest cities 最古老的城市之一3) “one of + the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数”作主语时, 谓语动词用单数11. Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour.针对今天的长城之旅，大家可以自由提问我任何问题。
最新版新目标英语八年级下册Unit-7What’s-the-highest-mountain-in-the-world-测试题及答案
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?一．单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. Tom is taller than ___________ student in his class.A.anyB.the otherC.any otherD.other any( )2. —What’s ___________ mountain in the world?—Qomolangma. It’s 8,844.43 meters high.A. highestB. the highestC. higher D the higher( )3. Could you speak in a __________ voice? We can hardly hear you.A. friendlierB. louderC. softerD. lovelier( )4. —Which one do you like_________?— Neither, thanks.A.betterB.the betterC.best D .the best( )5.The store has __________ the prices. The things there are cheaper than before.A. keptB. putC. improvedD. cut( )6. —Did you know China is one of the oldest countries in the world?—Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.A. much olderB. more olderC. much elderD. more elder( )7.—Which is __________, Town Cinema, Screen City or Movie Palace?—Movie Palace.A.popularB. more popularC. the most popularD. much more popular( )8.You are ________ now, Victor. So you should wash your clothes by yourself.A. enough youngB. young enoughC. enough oldD. old enough( )9. Yao Ming is one of________most popular________in China.A.a ; playersB.the ; playersC.an ;runnersD.much; runners( )10. — How far is it from school? — About ___________.A.5 minutes on feetB.5 minutes walkC.5 minutes’ walkD.5 minutes-walk( )11.Shanghai is________the east of China and Japan is ________the east of China.A.in ;inB.to ; toC.to ; inD.in ; to( )12. —How does your father go to work?—On foot. Our house __________ his office.A. is different fromB. is close toC. is far fromD. is the same as( )13.— __________ do you think is the best performer? —Mary. Of course.A. WhoB. WhenC. WhatD. Why( )14.There isn’t an airport near here. The _______ one is about 90 miles away.A. busiestB. farthestC. newestD. nearest( )15. —No ocean in the world is __________ the Pacific Ocean.—That’s right! It’s the biggest ocean in the world.A. big thanB. biggest thanC. as big asD. as bigger as二．完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 7 What’s the highest moun
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?教学目标：1语言目标：掌握本单元重点词汇及能用比较级和最高级谈论各之最。
2 技能目标：能听懂和谈论有关地理和自然的话题。
3 情感目标：培养学生热爱大自然，保护环境的意识。
教学重点：短语: in size, in the world, 2 meters tall/long/wide, the biggest population, one of the biggest, the most popular question, talk about, the ancient emperors, the main reason, as far as I know, …句子:What’s the highest mountain in the world?Qomolangma.How long is Qomolangma?It’s 8,844.43 meters high. It’s higher than any other mountain.Which is the deepest salt lake in the world?The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lake.Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.教学难点：形容词和副词的比较级和最高级变化规则和用法。
物体之间的对比。
Section A 2 (3a – 3c)Step 1 RevisionLook at the photos. Answer the following questions.Which is the highest mountain in the world?Which is the longest river in Asia? …Step 2 Learn the new words.1. achievement n. 成就；成绩e.g. We felt a great sense of achievement when we reached the top of themountain. 当我们到达山顶的时候，我们有一种巨大的成就感。
新人教版初二英语下册第七单元Unit7What’sthehighestmountaini..
Unit 7 What ’s the highest mountain in the world ？词汇精讲 1. populationpopulation 意为“意为“ ”时，是一个集体名词，被看作一个整体，在句中做主语时，后面的谓语动词用面的谓语动词用 形式。
形式。
中国人口众多。
中国人口众多。
【拓展】【拓展】(1) 当表示一个城市、地区或国家有多少人口时，常用以下两种结构，即当表示一个城市、地区或国家有多少人口时，常用以下两种结构，即“ ”或“ ”。
London over ten million. = London of over ten million. 伦敦的人口超过一千万。
伦敦的人口超过一千万。
(2) population 可与可与 搭配，但不能与搭配，但不能与 搭配。
搭配。
The city with its become crowded. 这个人口众多的城市变得拥挤不堪了。
这个人口众多的城市变得拥挤不堪了。
(3) 询问人口数量常用询问人口数量常用 或 。
? 这个城市有多少人口？这个城市有多少人口？(4) population 前有修饰词，如分数、百分数时，表整体人口中的一部分，谓语用 形式。
the population of the city farmers. 这个城市的一半人口是农民。
这个城市的一半人口是农民。
2. protectprotect 作及物动词，意为“保护”。
常用搭配。
常用搭配 ，意为“保护某人/某物免受……伤害”。
rare animals. 我们应该保护珍稀动物。
我们应该保护珍稀动物。
. 父母保护他们的儿女不受伤害。
父母保护他们的儿女不受伤害。
3. includeinclude 作动词，意为“作动词，意为“ ”。
The price for the hotel . 旅店的费用包括早餐在内。
旅店的费用包括早餐在内。
The parcel dictionary. 那包裹里有一本字典。
英语人教版八年级下册Unit 7 What's the highest mou
最高级的意义也可以用比较级形式表达
1. 比较级 + than any other + 单数名词 2. 比较级 + than the other + 复数名词
Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。 →Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China. 上海比中国其他任何城市都要大。 →Shanghai is bigger than the other cities in China. 上海比中国别的城市都要大。
1c Pairwork Use the information in 1b to make conversations. A: What is the highest mountain in the world? B: Qomolangma.
A: How high is it?
B: It's 8,844.43 meters high.
Example 2: A: What is the deepest salt lake in the world? B: The Caspian Sea. A: How deep is it? B: It's 1,025 meters deep.
Example 3:
A: What is the longest river in the world? B: The Nile. A: How long is it? B: It's 6,671 kilometers long.
the Nile
尼罗河
What do you know about the following numbers? 9,600,000 square kilometers in size
新八年级下册Unit7what's_the_highest_mountain_in_the_world知识点归纳与总结及练习
Unit 7 W hat’s the highest mountain in the world?重难点解析一、重点短语1. as big as 与……一样大as…….as 与…..一样(形容词副词) 同级比较中间加形容词副词原型2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一one of +the 形容词最高级+可数名词复数最……之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知（可用在作文当中发表自己的观点）5. in the world 在世界上同义短语有：all over the world around the world throughout the world6. any other mountain其他任何一座山7. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中8. run along 跨越… …9. freezing weather 冰冻的天气11. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人12. in the face of difficulties 面临危险13. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事14. achieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想15. even though 虽然;尽管= even if as if= as though好像16. be awake 醒着wake up 醒来，叫醒17. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去18. walk into sb. 撞到某人19 fall over 摔倒20. take care of 照顾;照料=look after= care for take care 当心，保重21. every two years 每两年表频率相当于once two years8. succeed v. 实现目标；成功✧常用短语：succeedin doing sth.✧Succeed词性转换success______________successful_______successfully_________8. challenge v. & n. 挑战；考验9. in the face of 面对（困难、问题等）10. force n. 力；力量◆difficulty 既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词。
初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 7 What’s the highest moun
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain inthe world?Section A 1a—2d学习目标：1、知识目标：掌握本节课重点单词和句型： square meter deep desert /What is the highest mountain in the world ? Qomolangma.学会较大的数字的读法和写法。
2、能力目标：能熟练掌握和运用单词square meter deep 和desert能够表达物体的长、宽、高、深和面积。
正确运用形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。
3、情感目标：培养学生积极参与活动的兴趣，了解世界上的名山大川。
教学重点：学习并掌握表达物体的长、宽、高、深和面积。
正确运用形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。
教学难点：能运用本节所学内容自由谈论自然景观。
教学过程：Ⅰ、Leading-in“导入新课”1、A game.Count the numbers from 1-52.规则：全体起立，数数。
逢5的倍数和以5结尾的数字，以拍掌代替。
数对了，坐下；如果错了，不能坐下，于游戏结束后，接受新的挑战。
请模仿布谷鸟的叫声rectangleHow big is our classroom? It’s 30 square meters in size. What do you think of maths?2、Practice1a Match the facts you know.Explaination3、How deep is the Caspian Sea？由“how+ 形容词”构成的疑问词组有:how old, how far, how many, how much, how often, how long, how high, how wide, how deep, how big….....4、It’s 1,025 meters deep.英语表示物体“有多长（宽，高….）”时，一般将数词和数量单位放在表示长、宽、高等形容词前。
初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 7 What’s the highest moun
人教版新目标八年级英语(下)Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?Section A 3a—3c一、【教材分析】二、【教学过程】Step1 Pre-reading(Ask students to look for information about the mountain Qomolangma before class.)Free talkDo you like mountain climbing?Do you know the most popular places to go for it?Step 2：While-reading1. Read for pronunciation.(Read the passage loudly and correctly.)2. Read for understanding.1)Scanning—Look through the passage and find out the main idea of each paragraph.（ Finish 3a）2)Skimming— Read the passage carefully and finish the following tasks:（1）True (T) of false( F).( ) 1. It is very dangerous to climb Qomolangma.( )2. The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1955.( ) 3. The first Chinese woman to succeed in 1960.( )4. It shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.（2）Finish 3b and 3c.3.Read for language.1) One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing.2）The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China.3)It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.4)One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.5)The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.Step 3：Post-reading1）Write down the outline ,2）Then retell the passage according to the outline.Step 4: SummaryKnow about what expository writing is and how to use comparisons to tell people about the fact.Step 5: Homework.1.To memorize the important phrases and sentences.2. Write the outline of the Yangtze River.三、【板书设计】。
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2.能熟练运用本单元所学形容词比较级、最高级内容。
3.通过学习本课，学生能够用所学知识写一篇描述动物的短文。
Moral Objects：
1.培养学生热爱大自然，保护环境的意识。
2.了解关于中国和世界的地理知识，拓展学生视野。
Teaching Key Points
high
higher
highest
dangerous
more dangerous
the most dangerous
long
longer
longest
popular
more popular
the most popular
2. Match verbs and objects. Then add one more object to each list.
clever--cleverer--cleverest
nice--nicer--nicest
easy--easier--easiest
fat--fatter--fattest
thin--thinner--thinnest
beautiful--more be autiful--the most beautiful
2)能熟悉以下句型：
What’s the highest mountain in the world?
Qomolangma.
How long is Qomolangma?
It’s 8,844.43 meters high. It’s higher than any other mountain.
Ability Objects：
careful--more careful--the most careful
good/well--better--best
bad--worse--worst
many/much--more--most
1. Complete the chart.
Adjectives
Comparatives
Superlatives
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?
Analysis of the Teaching Material
【Curriculum requirements】
1.能听懂接近正常语速、熟悉话题的语段，识别主题，获取主要信息。
2.通过说、读的训练，使学生获得英语基础知识和为交际初步运用英语的能力，激发学生的学习兴趣。
2. An adult panda can eat (much/a little) more than a cat.
3.Canadais a (little/lot) less ______________ (crowded) thanChina.
4. A tiger is (much/a little) _________ (strong) than a man.
Answers: 1. many 2. much 3. lot more crowed 4. much stronger
Step 2 Do some exercise.
一、根据句意，用适当的词填空。
1. The biggest ______ in the world is theSahara.
2. The river is too ______ to swim in.
3. China is one of __________ civilizations (文明) in the world.
4. The ______ of the fastest animal is 120 kilometers per hour.
5.－What ______ do you need for your coat?
Teaching Aims and Demands
Knowledge Objects：
1)能掌握以下单词以及短语：
feel free, as far as I know, in the face of, e ven though, at birth, up to, run over, walk into, fall over, or so
Verbs
Objects
1. reach
a. my life, my money,…my health
2. achieve
b. the top of a mou ntain, the library,…
the farmhouse
3. risk
c. my dr eam, success,…the பைடு நூலகம்nds
Teaching aid
Recorder
Design of period
Period 8
Teaching Procedures
Teacher-student Interaction
Revise
Step 1 Self-check
Read these words then find the rules.
Answers: 1-b, 2-c, 3-a
3. Circle the correct word and /or fill in the blank with the correct form of the word in brackets for each sentence.
1. An elephant weighs (few/many) times more than a dog.
And Teaching Difficult Points
Teaching Key Points
1.掌握本 单元的单词和词组。
2.掌握形容词或者副词的最高级变化形式，尤其是不规则变化。
Teaching Difficult Points
1.单音节词和多音节词的最高级变化形式。
2.不规则形容词和副词的最高级形式。
3.能在教师的帮助下或根据句意用简单的语言描述人或事物的特征。
Analysis of the Teaching Material：
本节课为学生罗列了如何询问以及表达事实的典型句型，还呈现了进行比较描述的句型，提高形容词比较级和最高级的用法要求并增加更加丰富的表达方式。通过形 容词，副词的选择和变化来巩固形容词在原级比较级和最高级的表达形式，从而更好的掌握 本单元内容。