英语构词法练习二则(英文)
高二英语构词法练习题
高二英语构词法练习题构词法是英语语言学中的一个重要分支，主要研究词汇的起源、形成、发展及其组合规律。
通过学习构词法，可以帮助我们更好地理解英语单词的意义和搭配关系，提高我们的词汇运用能力。
下面是一些高二英语构词法练习题，帮助同学们巩固这一知识点。
1. 根据前缀组词：un-, in-, re-(1) 对下列词进行适当的加词缀和构词：happyemployedkind(2) 分别写出上题中构成的新词的意思。
2. 根据后缀组词：-er, -able, -ful(1) 对下列词进行适当的加词缀和构词：teachsuccesshelp(2) 分别写出上题中构成的新词的意思。
3. 前缀与后缀相结合(1) 对下列词进行适当的加词缀和构词：harmcomfortsatisfy(2) 分别写出上题中构成的新词的意思。
4. 构词法游戏除了前缀和后缀，有些词汇还可以通过词根、词缀和派生形成，试着完成以下构词游戏：(1) 根据给定的词根、词缀和派生，构成新的词汇：词根：bio词缀：-logy派生：graph(2) 分别写出上题中构成的新词的意思。
5. 造词能力发挥最后一道题是一个发挥想象力和运用所学构词法的机会。
请同学们可以根据自己的创意或者已经学过的构词规则，造一个新词，并解释其意思。
以上是高二英语构词法练习题，希望同学们通过完成这些练习，能够加深对构词法的理解，并提高词汇运用能力。
构词法是一个需要不断实践和扩展的知识领域，在学习和使用过程中，多积累常见的构词规则和词汇搭配，以便能够更加灵活地运用词汇，提升英语表达能力。
（完整版）英语构词法练习题.doc
（完整版）英语构词法练习题.docWord Form QuizPart AFill the blanks using the words below. While doing this exercise, look for clues which tell you what kind of word is missing (adjective, noun, verb, adverb).1.That man was ________enough not to tell the manager that he would not dothe job.A. careB. carefulC. carelessD. carelessness2. The soldier died for saving the child，so his________ is heavier than Mount Tai.A. dieB. deadC. diedD. death3. The child looked ________at his brother who was badly wounded.A. sadlyB. sadnessC. saddenD. sad 4. He is an expert at chemistry.We all call him a ________. A. chemistry B. chemical C. chemist D.physician5.The three- ________chair isn’ t suitable for a young child.He may fall off.A. leggingB. leggedC. legsD. leged6. Stephenson became the________railway engineer in the world.A. leadB. leaderC. leadingD. leadership7.When the teacher praised him for working out the maths problem ， Jack looked________about at his classmates.A. proudB. proudlyC. prideD. pridely8.To everyone ’ s ， the girl finished the job quite well.A. satisfiedB. satisfactoryC. satisfyingD. satisfaction9.—What are you doing here?—Oh，my teacher asked me to write a passage about ________in English.—You can write________passage in English?A.600 words； a 600-wordsB.600-word；a 600-wordsC.600 words；a 600-wordD.600 words； a 600-words10. No one should enter the spot without the________of the police.A. permitB. permissionC. permittingD. permittence11. You must come with us to the police ________.Our head is waiting for you.A. headquartersB. headlineC. headmasterD.headache12.Letting that animal escape was no accident；you did it ________.A. intendB. intentionC. intentionallyD. intentional13. The shop owner welcomed all the guests with a________smile.A. practiceB. practiseC. practicalD. practiced14. The________ordered him to pay a $100 fine.A. judgerB. judgmentC. judgeD. judgement15. My TV is out of order. Can you tell me what is the________news about Iraq War?A. latelyB. latestC. laterD. latter16. The Great Wall is more than 6000 li in ________.A. longerB. lengthC. longD. longing17.To my ________，I passed the exam easily.A. joyB. joyfulC. joylessD. joyness18. Canada is mainly an________country.A. English-speakingB. speak-EnglishC. spoken-EnglishD. English-spoken19.How________ he is! He is always acting________.He is reallya ________.A. foolish； foolishly； foolB. fool；foolish；foolC. foolish； fool ；foolD. foolishly； foolish；fool20. The necklace that she lost is very expensive. It’ s of great ________.A. valuableB. valueC. valuelessD. unvaluable21. There were________fish in the river in South America.A. in dangerB. dangerC. dangerousD. dangerless22.The letter“ b” in the word“ doubt” is________.A. soundB. silentC. silenceD. sounded23. The child looked at me________.A. strangerB. strangelyC. strangeD. strangeless24.The black people were against slavery and fought for their________bravely.A. freeB. freelyC. freedomD. frees25. What you said sounded________ but in fact it was untrue.A. reasonableB. reasonfulC. reasonlessD. unreason26. We have to learn ________technology from other countries.A. advanceB. advancingC. advantageD. advanced27. The children live in a village ________.They come here almost every day.A. nearbyB. nearC. nearlyD. near by28.Mr Black is an ________in the army，not an ________in the government. You can not easily find him in his________.A.official； officer；officeB.officer；office； officialC.official； official；officialD.officer； official；office29.You ’ d better give up smoking if you want to keep________. A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. healthier30.________ speaking，I didn ’ t do it on purpose. A.Honestly B. Honest C. HonestyD. DishonestPart BUse the word at the end of each gap to form a new word with which to fill the gap. While doing this exercise, look for clues which tell you what kind of word is missing (adjective, noun, verb, adverb). Make sure to take into consideration forms using various prefixes and suffixes, as well as negative forms.We earn our_____________ (LIVE) in America today in peaceful ____________ (COMPETE)with people all across the Earth. Profound and _________ (POWER) forces are shaking and _________ (MAKE)our world, and the urgent question of our time is whether we can make change our friend and not our enemy. This new world has already ___________ (RICH) the lives of millions of Americans who are able to____________ (COMPETITION)and win in it. But when most people are working harder for less, when others cannot work at all, when the cost of health care devastates families and threatens to ____________ (BANK) our enterprises, great and small, when the fear of crime robs law abiding citizens of their _____________ (FREE),and when millions of poor children cannot even imagine the lives we are calling them to lead, we have not made change our friend.Some Tips1. V-ing 和V-ed 作形容词时的差别表示情感的及物如excite, discourage, disappoint, encourage, inspire, interest, move, please, puzzle, surprise, worry 等，其分常加上后-ing 或 -ed 化分（也可称形容），用作表、定、状或。
英语构词法总结与练习
英语构词法总结与练习a合成法（1）合成法即是由两个或更多的词合成一个词。
合成词在英语中比较活跃，合成形容词很常见，多数用作定语，有些作表语；合成名词作主语或宾语；合成动词作谓语；合成副词作状语。
quick-servicecounter快餐部，airsick昏飞机，air-dropped空投，warm-heartedly热情地，sightseeing游览观光，cross-roads十字路口（2）制备形容词的形成方法如下：①形容词/数词+名词+ednoble-minded高尚的，good-tempered脾气好的warm-hearted,cold-blooded,three-legged,one-eyed②形容词+现在分词good-looking漂亮的，fine-sounding悦耳的,easy-goingsweet/bad-smelling,cheap-looking③副词+现在分词hard-working勤奋的，far-reaching深刻的ever-lastingrapidlycincreasinglong-sufferingnever-ending④名词/代词+现在分词:peace-loving爱好和平的，english-speakingmatch/flower-sellingflesh-eatingrecord-breakingself-lockingtime/gas-savingman-killing⑤名词+过去分词state-owned国有的，heartfelt由衷的self-taughtsnow-covered⑥副词+过去分词well-known著名的，wide-spread广为流传的well-informedbadly-woundedwidely-usednewly-builtbadlycmanagedover-fed⑦形容词/数词+名词large-scale大规模的，high-class高级的second-handlong-distancehigh-speedafivecyearplan⑧名词+形容词duty-free退税的，airsick昏飞机的ice-coldhome-sick⑨另外除了其他方式形成的合成词，例如：all-round全面的，everyday日常的，face-to-face面对面的，first-rate一流的（3）合成名词的常见构成方式有：①名词+名词silkworm蚕，bloodtest血常规safetybelt,chinatown,trafficlight,shoelaceclassroom②形容词+名词double-dealer两面派，shorthand速记③v-ing+名词waiting-room候车室，sleeping-pill安眠药④动词+名词pickpocket小偷，break-water防尘堤⑤名词+动名词handwriting书法，sum-bathing日光浴⑥动词+副词get-together联欢会，break-through突破breakdowntake-offcheckcup⑦副词+动词⑨另外还有许多副词、代词等也是合成词，如：maybe也许forever永远whole-hearted全心弯叶的myself我自己everything一切whatever不管什么moreover而且however但是nevertheless尽管如此b转化法：不添加任何成分，不改变词形，把一个词由一种词类转用为另一种词类的方法叫做转变法。
构词法习题以及答案
构词法习题以及答案构词法习题以及答案构词法是语言学中研究词汇构成和形态变化规律的学科。
它探讨了词根、前缀、后缀等构词成分的组合方式，以及这些构词成分在不同语境中的变化和意义。
构词法习题是帮助学习者巩固和拓展自己构词能力的重要工具。
下面，我们来看一些构词法习题以及答案。
习题一：根据下列词根和后缀，构造合适的词汇。
1. 词根：tele- 后缀：-vision答案：television（电视）2. 词根：bio- 后缀：-graphy答案：biography（传记）3. 词根：photo- 后缀：-graph答案：photograph（照片）4. 词根：auto- 后缀：-mobile答案：automobile（汽车）5. 词根：micro- 后缀：-scope答案：microscope（显微镜）习题二：根据下列词根和前缀，构造合适的词汇。
1. 词根：cycle- 前缀：re-答案：recycle（回收）2. 词根：play- 前缀：dis-答案：display（展示）3. 词根：use- 前缀：mis-答案：misuse（滥用）4. 词根：lead- 前缀：un-答案：unleaded（无铅的）5. 词根：do- 前缀：over-答案：overdo（过度）习题三：根据下列词根和词根，构造合适的词汇。
1. 词根：bio- 词根：graphy答案：biography（传记）2. 词根：tele- 词根：phone答案：telephone（电话）3. 词根：photo- 词根：graph答案：photograph（照片）4. 词根：auto- 词根：mobile答案：automobile（汽车）5. 词根：micro- 词根：scope答案：microscope（显微镜）通过以上的构词法习题，我们可以锻炼和巩固自己对构词法的理解和应用能力。
构词法不仅是语言学的一个分支，也是我们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。
英语构词法训练-2
构词法专项训练1.I wrote him a letter to show my(appreciate) of his thoughtfulness.2.The first tomb was built at the(begin) of the 15th century.3.Painting is a(create) process.4.For our homework tonight, we have to write a(describe) of the street where we live.5.The(discover) of gold on their land made the people rapidly rich.6.I’d just like to(emphasis) how important it is for people to learn foreign language.7.My grandfather is as(energy) as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing at all.8.The first lesson was very(enjoy)---1 like it a lot!9.These discoveries proved the ― (exist)of a human species who lived in the area between 700,000 and 200.000 years ago.10. A smile is the universal(face) expression---it is intended to put people at ease.11.Those who change mobile phones frequently will pay a heavy price for being(fashion).12.The committee is(discuss) the problem right now.13.The accused man proved his(innocent) of the crime.14.The government’s new scheme is designed to help the(job).15.The days start to(long) in March.16.(Luck), Peter didn’t get the job.17.The old man had no child so he suffered a lot from(lonely).18.Stop(mean) chatter, boys. You are wasting time.19.How lucky he was! He won the lottery and now he is a(million).20.They had the(fortune) to be hit by a violent storm.21.He lives in a(mountain) district, where traffic is extremely inconvenient.22.I am so full that I couldn't eat another ______________ (mouth).23.We must pay special attention to the(mystery) stranger.24.Try to act(nature), even if you are tense.25.Public spending(necessary) affects the economy.26.After the race, I felt my heart beating(violence).27.The baby was sleeping ________ (peace).28.He showed us(person) around the factory.29.It gives me great(pleasure) to welcome our speaker.30.(polite) costs nothing and gains everything.31.The(popular) of professional sports has been increasing steadily.32.You’ll have a(profession) photographer with you to take photographs.33.She has the right(qualify) for the job.rge(quantity) of fish have been caught.35.We shouldn't have(race) discrimination.36.The price of this dress is(reason). I can't afford it.37.Easter is an important _________ (region) and social festival in Christian countries.38.It goes without _______ (say) that the proposal will be accepted.39.I left eleven years later, with my school leaving certificate, and a(scholar) to study at Oxford.40.During(science) experiments, she explains exactly what is happening and as a result my work is improving.41.There is no(similar) between Tom and me.42.His bad behavior cost his mother many(sleep) nights.43.Anger left him(speech).44.It was a race against time to stop people dying from__(starve).45.Difficulties(strong) the mind, as labor does the body.46. A positive outlook is vital to dealing(success) with the crisis in adolescence and old age in our life.47.It is a colorless, odorless and(taste) gas, slightly heavier than air.48.He knew he had behaved badly and he seemed(true) sorry.49.This wounded soldier was(conscious) from his loss of blood.50.It’s(believe) that the event repeated itself years later in the same place.51.Overpopulation is a(universe) problem.52.More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great (vary) of goods.53.The(arrive) of migrant workers into the capital had seen Beijing’s population reach 17.4 million.54.Besides, many newspapers are printed daily and can offer the readers(rely) information.55.Girls make up only a small(percent) of students in computer science classes.56.I live in Hollywood. You may think people in such an ________________ (attract), fun-filled place are happier than others.Maybe that is because you haven’t noticed the(happy) they’ve concealed from you.57.In 2006, Taipei Zoo applied to host the pandas, Tuantuan and Yuanyuan, from the mainland. But the Taiwan government didn'tallow their(apply).58.Firstly, it(able) the Chinese people to know more about the outside world and promote(friend) and mutual understanding.59.Loss and(separate) are often what you find behind a child acting out in school.60.By saving money, people give themselves more(secure).61.Star sapphires and other(value) jewels worth a total of one million dollars are on show behind glass.62.If time could be turned back, allow me to take you back to December 26, 2004,(tradition), it is a time for family gathering, a timefor(celebrate).63.Because of the(popular) of TV and computers, they are getting much less exercise than before.64.“I would have no(object),”said the wolf, “if I could only get a place.”65.Some people have the feeling that nothing can be done about their poor reading(able).66.An ounce of luck is better than a pound of(wise).67.Researchers in Italy examined the tail wagging(behave) of 30 dogs.68.Another(convenience) feature of the EOL is that you'll be able to pick the level of detail you want to see to match your interested,age, and knowledge.69.Health problems are(close) connected with bad eating habits and a lack of exercise.70.You may(like) some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice.71.What is more, it is true that computers can make(decide), but they need detailed instructions and programs prepared by humans tooperate.72.Then they chose three Broadway tunes that focused on race,(equal) and social justice, the themes of the book.73.As I lined up for the start I glanced at the flag. It moved __________________ (gentle) now.74.Some people have the feeling that nothing can be done about their poor reading ability. They feel (hope) about it.75.An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more (harmony) than it has ever been inthe past.76.The(inform) gained helped up in determining where special attention should be paid in our course.77.In the following account, she recalls the job that challenged her(imagine) and skill but left her flying high.78. A thousand words will not leave so deep an(impress) as one deed.79.And I included only those books over a hundred pages in(long).80.Keep your eyes wide open before(marry), and half shut afterwards.81.Reading comprehension can’t be（dependent） from the knowledge of writing.82.（music） often called him Pops, as a sign of respect for his influence on the world of music.83.The northern city of Turin passed a law in April to give pet（own） fines of up to $598 if they do not walk their dogs three times aday.84.So far, scientists have named about 1.8 million living species, and that’s just a small number of what（probable） exists on Earth.85.Men can do nothing without its _________________ （permit）, and it fastens its young round people’s wrists so thateverywhere men go they are still under its control.86.The best（prepare） for good work tomorrow is to do good work today.87.He answered me（rude） and said he would not come back.88.As his university was aware of the（significant） of his work, they gave him free time to do this research.89.Cuzco is a lively city where both Indian and（Spain） culture and are can be seen.90.The best time to visit New Zealand is from November to April---summer time in the （south） hemisphere.91.Jo went to New York and became（succeed） in her writing and had the（satisfy） of seeing her work published there.92.（like） other camp programs that include horses as a small part of their program, at Shadow Ridge horses are the program!93.The smell is, as usual, almost（bear）, being a mixture of sweat and dirty underwear.英语构词通常包括六种方法：转化法、派生法、合成法、混合法、截短法和首尾字母结合法。
英语构词法讲解及练习
名词 ---- 动词
hand n. 手 seat n. 座位 --- vt. 上交 --vt. 坐
nurse n. 护士
oil n. 油 time n. 时间 ---
-----
vt. 护理
vt. 上油
vt. 定时，测时
show n. 展览,展示—vt. 表演,演出
形容词----动词 slow( adj. 慢的)---slow ( v. 放慢) open (adj. 开着的)—open( v.开)
care v. 照料 --- careful adj. 细心的 work v. 工作 --- worker n. 工人
常见的前缀
(A)表示否定的前缀： un-unfair,unhappy non-nonsmoker (常用在n. adj. adv. 前) in-inactive (常用在adj.后) dis-disagree, disappear im-impolite, impossible (用在b,p,m 开头的词前)
examination--exam
另外还有许多缩写词是由各个单词的首字母组 成. CD ( compact disk)
CCTV( China Central Television)
NBA (National Basketball Association)
UFO( unidentified flying object)
-ed surprised, balanced, talented -ing interesting, outstanding
4.动词变形容词
-al
traditional, international, natural
5. 名词、形容词变动词：
中考中考英语--构词法汇总及练习.-教师版doc
中考中考英语--构词法汇总及练习.-教师版doc一.概念英语的构词法主要有:合成法,转化法,派生法,混成法,截短法和词首字母缩略法.二.相关知识点精讲1.转化法英语中，有的名词可作动词，有的形容词可作副词或动词，这种把一种词性用作另一种词性而词形不变的方法叫作转化法。
1)动词转化为名词很多动词可以转化为名词，大多意思没有多大的变化(如下①)；有时意思有一定变化(如下②)；有的与一个动词和不定冠词构成短语，表示一个动作(如下③)。
例如：①Let's go out for a walk.我们到外面去散散步吧。
②He is a man of strong build.他是一个体格健壮的汉子。
③Let's have a swim.咱们游泳吧。
2)名词转化为动词很多表示物件(如下①)、身体部位(如下②)、某类人(如下③)的名词可以用作动词来表示动作，某些抽象名词(如下④)也可作动词。
例如：①Did you book a seat on the plane?你订好飞机座位了吗?②Please hand me the book.请把那本书递给我。
③She nursed her husband back to health.她看护丈夫，使他恢复了健康。
④We lunched together.我们在一起吃了午餐。
3)形容词转化为动词有少数形容词可以转化为动词。
例如：We will try our best to better our living conditions.我们要尽力改善我们的生活状况。
4)副词转化为动词有少数副词可以转化为动词。
例如：Murder will out.(谚语)恶事终必将败露。
5)形容词转化为名词表示颜色的形容词常可转化为名词(如下①)；某些形容词如old, young, poor, rich, wounded, injured等与the连用，表示一类人，作主语时，谓语用复数(如下②)。
构词法练习及其答案
高考能力测试构词法Word Formation一．合成Compounding 两个或更多的词合成一个词。
方式：1. 直接写在一起。
2. 用连字符(-)连接。
3. 由两个分开的词构成。
(4)合成adv however, maybe, wherever, whenever, forever(5)合成代词whoever,, whatever, everyone, nobody, myself,something, anything, （6）合成介词inside在……里二、派生Derivation三、转化 Conversion : 指一个词不变化词形，而由一种此类转化为另一种词类或几种词类。
1. 名词和动词之间的转化telephone 电话—打电话, mirror 镜子—像镜子一样反映, drink 喝—饮料, record 录音—记录, name, date, hand, study,2. 形容词转化为动词 perfect 完美的——使完善3.名词转化为形容词(副词) front 前面——前面的4.形容词转化为名词 chief 主要的——首领训练要旨：构词法是英语学习的一个重点，也是近年来常考的项目。
特别是在词语辨析的综合运用中，对词汇掌握的要求越来越高。
检测构词法，在阅读理解中，已不把这种词汇看作生词，而是把这类词的理解看作学生通过对构词法知识的学习，应该具备的一种能力。
如有的生词，只要其词根是学生们该掌握的或熟悉的,只是加上了前缀或后缀，再者或是合成词等，命题人就认为不必再注出汉语注释。
1.That man was________enough not to tell the manager that he would not do the job.A.care B. careful C. careless Dcarelessness2.The soldier died for saving the child ，so his________ is heavier than Mount Tai. A. die B. dead C. died D. death3.The child looked_______ at his brother who was badly wounded. A. sadly B. sadness C. sadly D. sad4.He is an expert at chemistry. We all call him a ________. A. chemistry B. chemical C. chemis D. physician5.The three- ________chair isn’t suitable for a young child. He may fall off. A. legging B .legged C. legs D.leged6.Stephenson became the________railway engineer in the world. A. lead B. leader C. leading D. leadership7.When the teacher praised him for working out the maths problem ，Jack looked_______about at his classmates.A.proudB.proudlyC.prideD. pridely8.To everyone ’s ________, the girl finished the job quite well. A.satisfied B.satisfactory C.satisfying D.satisfaction 9.—What are you doing here? —Oh ，my teacher asked me to write a passage about ________in English. —You can write______ _passage in English? A.600 words ；a 600-words B.600-word ；a 600-wordsC.600 words ；a 600-wordD.600 words ；a 600-words10.No one should enter the spot without the________of the police. A.permit B.permission C.permitting D.permittence11You must come with us to the police _______.Our head is waiting for you.A.headquarters B.headline C.headmaster D.headache 12.Letting that animal escape was no accident ；you did it ________.A.intend B.intention C.intentionally D.intentional 13.The shop owner welcomed all the guests with a________smile. A.practice B.practise C.practical D.practiced 14.The_______ordered him to pay a $100 fine. A.judger B.judgment C.judge D.judgement15.My TV is out of order.Can you tell me what is the________news about Iraq War? tely test ter tter 16.The Great Wall is more than 6000 li in ________. A.longer B.length C.long D.longing 17.To my ________，I passed the exam easily. A.joy B.joyful C.joyless D.joyness18.Canada is mainly an________country. A.English-speaking B.speak-English C.spoken-English D.English-spoken 19.How________ he is! He is always acting________.He is really a ________.A.foolish ；foolishly ；foolB.fool ；foolish ；foolC.foolish ；fool ；foolD.foolishly ；foolish ；fool20.The necklace that she lost is very expensive.It’s of great ________. A.valuable B.value C.valueless D.unvaluable21.There were________fish in the river in South America. A.in danger B.danger C.dangerous D.dangerless22.The letter “b” in the word “doubt” is________. A.sound B.silent C.silence D.sounded23.The child looked at me________. A.stranger B.strangely C.strange D.strangeless24.The black people were against slavery and fought for their________bravely. A.free B.freely C.freedom D.frees25.What you said sounded________ but in fact it was untrue. A.reasonable B.reasonful C.reasonless D.unreason26.We have to learn________technology from other countries. A.advance B.advancing C.advantage D.advanced27.The children live in a village ________.They come here almost every day. A.nearby B.near C.nearly D.near by28.Mr Black is an ________in the army，not an________in the government.You can not easily find him in his________.A .official；officer；office B.officer；office；official C.official；official；official D.officer；official；office29.You’d better give up smoking if you want to keep ________.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.healthier30.________ speaking，I didn’t do it on purpose. A.Honestly B.Honest C.Honesty D.Dishonest31.It sounds like a good plan，but there are some________difficulties in carrying it out.A.practicedB.practicalC.practiceD.practicing32.His father possesses a________factory，which does most of the pollution to this river.A.paper-makeB.paper-makingC.papers-madeD.paper-made33.Marx left his homeland for some________reasons. A.politically B.politics C.political D.politician34.It’s________to persuade him to give up smoking.He’s very stubborn.A.possible B.possibly C.impossible D.impossibility35.Dan caught two________birds in the wood last week and they are still________in the cage.A.alive；liveB.live；liveC.live；aliveD.alive；alive36.The doctor said that t he old man’s condition was__and that they had tried their best. A.hope B.hoped C.hopeful D.hopeless37.Ann felt so________that she could hardly open her eyes. A.sleepy B.asleep C.sleep D.sleeping38.We stood there______at the_____sight.A.frightened；frightful B.frightening frightful C.fright；frightening D.frightful；fright39.The doctor’s advice________him from drinking and smoking. A.encouraged B.couraged C.encouragement D.discouraged 40I’d like to buy a house,modern,comfortable and above all in a quiet_.A.neighbour B.neighbourhood C.neighbours D neighbour’s Ⅱ.改错练习(每小题有一个构词法错误，请找出并更正)1.The Milu deer are living in the wild in a natural park.2.This blouse is fit for him at all.It’s too long an d the color has run.3.The possibly that the majority of the labor force will work at home is often discussed.4.We must strength government of the people，by the people and for the people.5.The sperm whale can dive to a deep of more than 1000 meters in the sea.6.He is a very famous actress.He has played many important parts in different films.7.Personal，I’d rather stay at home watching TV. 8.Because of her ill，she can’t go out for the sight-seeing.9.Thank you for your describe of the conditions here. 10.It’s really dust in this room.It’s a long time since someone last lived in it.11.We all don’t know how dark happens.12.He opened the envelope，folded the letter and began to read it.13.She offered us lots of value information，which played an important part in catching the thief.14.We wish you a pleasure journey back home.15.The captain made an apologize to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather.16.I wish that you could interview these journals who come. 17.Coral is not a plant but a various of animal life.18.In my opinion，Harry is the most suitful person for the job. 19.The food was good but the serve was poor.20.This meeting is of great important to all of us. 21.There comes a large collection of soldiers in the distant.22.When he got to the destination，he was quite out of breathe. 23.Traditionally speaking，Russia is a Europe country.24.“Actual”means“in fact”，and we can also use“as a matter of fact”.25.It is possible to persuade Adam to give up that decide.26.The doctor said that the patience was comfortable after the operation.27.Some people say that this new discover might change the whole society completely.28.The Chinese government treasure the friendly between the people of two countries and we are waiting for a peaceful settlementof this matter. 29.She was afraid of high and dared not jump out of the plane.30.Her mother died of hungry after the flood. 31.I bet you are mistake this time.32.The man said that he was merely a pass-by and that he didn’t watch the accident.33.—Do you follow me? —Yes，perfect.34.Personal possess of guns causes lots of troubles in the USA. 35.The greatest wealthy is being content with a little.36.I believe our dream that humans will travel to and from the moon will come truth one day.37.Fail is the mother of success. 38.Every year millions of visiters come to visit the dams.39.The Chinese people are building socialist and have achieved great progress.40.People all went up to offer their congratulate on their winning the key match.前后缀“冰山一角”练习一．形容词后缀1-ous结尾advantage________ ambition________ anxiety________ continue________ courage________ danger________ disaster________ fame________ glory________ humor________ mountain________ mystery________ nerve________ number________ poison________ prosper________ religion________ suspicion________ vary________ vigor________2. 以-al结尾Chemistry________ class________ economy________ editor________ education________ exception________ finance________ function________ logic________ memory________ nation________ origin________ parent________ person________ physics________ politics________ region________ substance________ technique________ technology________3. 以-able结尾ability________ accept________ access________ adapt________ avail________ avoid________ capability________ change________ comfort_________ compare________convert________desire________ duration________ favor________ flexibility________ honor________ move________ notice________ permit________ reason________ sense________ vision________4. 以-ful结尾beauty________ care________ cheer________ doubt________ faith________ fruit________ glass________ hand________ harm________ help________ mouth________ peace________ power________ skill________ spoon________ success________ thought________ wonder________二名词后缀 1. 以-ment结尾achieve________ advance________ advertise________ agree________ disagree________ argue________ assign________ attach________ appoint________ develop________ embarrass________ encourage________ engage________ enjoy________ equip________ establish________ govern________ install________ manage________ move________ pave________ pay________ punish________ ship________ state________2. 以-al结尾approve________ disapprove________ arrive________ propose________ refuse________ remove________survive________ try________ withdraw________3. 以-ance/-ence/-ency/cy结尾abundant________ accurate________ agent________ allow________ apply________ attend________ bankrupt________ competent________ compliant________ confident________ consist________ convenient________ inconvenient________ correspondent________ current________ dependent________ independent________ innocent________diplomat________ distant________ efficient________ elegant________ evident________ exist________ fluent________ frequent________ infer________ infant________ influential________ intelligent________ interfere________ offend________ patient________ perform________ prefer________ refer________ resident________ significant________ silent________ tend________ urgent________ vacant________ violent________4. 以-ion结尾act________ add________ admit________ attract________ associate________ collect________ combine________ complete________ commit________ communicate________ compose________ conclude________ consider________ consume________ create________ decide________ declare________ define________ describe________ destroy________ determine________ devote________ direct________ distinct________ discuss________ dominate________ educate________ elect________ evolve________ except________ exhaust________ exhibit________ exploit________ found________ identify________ illustrate________ imitate________ impress________ include________ intend________ introduce________ investigate________ invite________ liberate________ locate________ oblige________ occupy________ operate________ organize________ participate________ permit________ predict________ produce________ provide________ pollute________ possess________ recognize________ recommend________ regulate________ relate________ satisfy________ select________ solve________ submit________ suggest________ utilize________ verify________三动词前后缀、1.以-en开头或结尾large________ able________ courage________ rich________ hard________ weak________ broad________ soft________ moist________ length________ strength________ threat________sharp________ sure________ 2. 以-ify结尾magnified________ simple________ pure________ intense________ beauty________ clear________electrical________ note________ unite________ dignity________3. 以-ize/ise/yze/yse结尾real________ industrial________ mechanic________ central________ popular________ evaporation________ standard________ neutral________1、合成形容词构成方法总结合成形容词在句中做定语或表语：He can speak a lot of everyday English. She is very outgoing.一、数词+名词(+形容词)。
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