初中英语期末考试练习题

班级：姓名：分数：ⅠWords （5 points）（找出划线部分读音与所给音标相同的单词）( ) 1 【əu】A position B shock C gross D import ( ) 2 【ei】A trade B hazard C storage D charge ( ) 3 【i:】A ship B freeze C site D reliable ( ) 4 【ʌ】A plus B distribute C fuse D harmful ( ) 5 【e】A related B equal C net D performance ( ) 6 【ju】A insulate B plug C curve D instrument ( ) 7 【i】A highlight B life C pipe D circuit Ⅱ Choose (10 points)( ) 1 I just want to ___ that everything is OK.A be sureB make sureC sureD makes sure( ) 2 With the switch open, the circuit is _____, so electricity cannot flow and the lamp is _____.A broken; onB broken; offC closed; offD closed; on( ) 3 ----Is ___ here?----No, Li Ming has asked for leave.A anybodyB everybodyC nobodyD somebody( ) 4 V oltage is measured ___, V. And it is measured ___ a voltmeter, connected ______.A in volts; in; in parallelB in volts; with; in seriesC with volts; in; in parallelD in volts; with; in parallel ( ) 5 These presents ___ ___ ___ the red papers.A is packed withB is packed inC are packed withD are pack with ( ) 6 Tom is always ___ ___ others.A protected againstB protecting againstC protects fromD protecting from ( ) 7 The power used ___ main electrical circuits is much larger, so this power may be measured ____ KW.A in; inB in; withC for; inD for; with( ) 8 I told the children to _____ the fire.A keep fromB keep away fromC keep offD keep out( ) 9 She reminds me _____ I should do my homework.A thatB aboutC ofD /( ) 10 This machine ____ used ____ wet cutting.A is widely; toB is mainly; inC is mainly; forD is commonly; to( ) 11 I have two apples, one is for you, ____ is for Lily.A antherB others班级： 姓名： 分数：C the otherD the others( ) 12 Safety signs are the first line of ____ dangerous conditions.A defensing againstB defense fromC defense offD defense againstⅢ Completion (20 points)1 This cake three parts. (被分成)2 Packages should long distance transportation. (适合于)3 I told the children the fire. (远离)4 Her illness a high fever. (从……开始)5 This machine heating. (主要用于)6 put the shipping mark on each package fr transportation. (有必要)Ⅳ Translation (10 points)1 In order to keep problems from getting worse, it is necessary to use proper safety signs and reminds people totake the proper precautions.2 There are two ways of connecting components: In series, each component has the same current.In parallel, each component has the same voltage.3 Safety is the first important thing at any worksite. For workers at worksite, safety signs are not just signs; they are the first line of defense against dangerous conditions.4 他除了会说英语外还会说日语。

5 我们要保护野生动物免遭杀害。

6 这是一组有趣的数字。

Ⅴ Reading (30 points)1. You can see ______ foreign films in West-city Cinemathis week.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four2. If you want to see the film which was directed by Feng Xiaogang, go to the cinema on ______.A. MondayB. ThursdayC. FridayD. Saturday with a party. They give presents and serve cake and ice cream.Children in Korea celebrate in a different way. The eat seaweed soup and ice cakes. Koreans serve seaweed soup because it is healthful. Guests to the birthday party may wear traditional clothes called hanbok.At a birthday in Canada, children look for a coin in the cake. When the children play party games, the child who班级：姓名：分数：finds the coin goes first.It’s said that Germans were the first people to have birthday parties for children. Parents place a wooden wreath with candles on the table. They light a tall candle in the middle, the “life” cand le, every year until their child becomes 12 years old.1 How many countries are mentioned in this text? ( )A 5B 4C 3D 22 In , they eat seaweed soup and ice cakes. ( )A AmericaB CanadaC ChinaD Korea3 In Canada, children look for a in the cake and play . ( )A coin; pianoB coin; party gamesC flowers; cardsD wreath; party games4 were the first people to have birthday parties for children. ( )A GermanyB CanadiansC GermansD Chinese5 In Germany, people place a birthday on the table and light the . ( )A cake; candlesB ice cream cake; life candlesC wreath; life candleD wreath; candlePassage 3Many people have a problem of bad table manners(餐桌礼仪). Here are some important rules you should follow.·Turn off your mobile phone during a meal. Don’t answer the call. If you have to, let your friends know. Then you can leave the table and talk outside.·Wait until everyone gets his or her food before eating. If you are a visitor, wait for the host(主人) to begin eating. ·Eat with your mouth closed. If there is food in your mouth when someone speaks to you, wait until you finish eating it. Then speak to him or her.·Always say “Thank you” to the waiters or waitresses. Being impolite to them is bad. If you do not like your food, let the waiters or waitresses know politely and they will change it for you.True of False (write down F or T)( ) 1 If you have a very important phone call during a meal, you can tell your friends and talk outside.( ) 2 You can eat first at the dinner table as a visitor. ( ) 3 You’d better not speak to others when there is food in your mouth.( ) 4 You can be impolite to the waiter if your food is bad.班级：姓名：分数：( ) 5 This passage mainly talks about table etiquette.Ⅵ Cloze (15 points)There are two ways of connecting components:In series, each component has t s c . In parallel, each c has the same voltage.If several lamps a c in series, they will all be switched o and o together by as connected anywhere in the c . If one lamp b , all the lamps will goo because the circuit is b . The lamps on a Christmas tree are connected in s .If several lamps are connected in p , each one has the full supply v . The lamps in buildings or m in w are c in this way.Ⅶ Correct (10 points)The product will be pack with strong materials 1and the package should be suitable of long distance 2transportation and well protecting the produce 3from moisture, shock, rust, temperature variation and rough handle. The common package materials can be 4corrugated carton, wood, plastics such as PVC, expanding 5plastics such as EPE, EPS, etc.。