初中英语词汇辨析的经典测试题含解析(1)
2021年初中英语词汇辨析的经典测试题附答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．Jane always gets on well with other classmates. We make ________our monitor.A．she B．her C．him D．herself2．I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tired.A．However B．And C．Besides D．But3．Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A．so B．or C．but D．for4．— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．less5．Gina didn’t study medicine. ________, she decided to be come an actor.A．Instead B．AgainC．Anyway D．Also6．Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A．if B．because C．though D．since7．These oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.A．taste B．smell C．sound D．look8．We should learn_______ each other.A．to B．from C．for D．of9．Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A．so B．if C．because10．More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as________ as mountain of gold and silver.A．central B．harmful C．valuable D．careful11．He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A．requested B．attacked C．protected D．ignored 12．Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A．or B．and C．but D．so13．hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A．By B．Through C．From D．Without 14．—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A．and B．but C．because15．The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me. A．to B．for C．with D．about16．Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A．more careless B．more carelessly C．more careful D．more carefully 17．—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ________milk. A．to B．in C．by D．with18．Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________ hear him.A．almost B．hardly C．nearly D．quite19．If you have no special plan for your holiday, why don’t you ________ to do some work in your community?A．volunteer B．imagine C．appreciate D．encourage 20．Those who often suffer from heart disease will get ________ from this newly-developed medicine.A．safety B．information C．relief D．influence 21．—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A．hardly B．sometimes C．always22．Mary doesn’t like hamburgers________meat. She doesn’t want to be fat.A．or B．and C．but23．—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A．always B．never C．usually24．He ________ his homework________the morning of Sunday.A．doesn’t do; on B．doesn’t do; in C．doesn’t; on25．Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our acti vity will be more meaningful. A．terrible B．comfortable C．impossible D．valuable【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：简总是和其他同学相处得很好。
新初中英语词汇辨析的经典测试题附解析(1)
一、选择题1．—Billy, you are very confident all the time, how do you make it?—I think confidence is more than just an attitude, it comes from a strong ________ to take responsibility rather than just let life happen.A．present B．care C．promise D．protect2．I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.A．experiment B．information C．experience D．instruction 3．Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A．matters B．minds C．cares D．counts 4．People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A．high B．higher C．tall D．taller5．Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A．if B．because C．though D．since 6．—Have you got Kathy’s________ for her concert?—Yes, I’d like to go and enjoy it.A．interview B．information C．invitation D．introduction 7．These oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.A．taste B．smell C．sound D．look8．World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A．at B．in C．on9．Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A．so B．if C．because 10．Kangkang gets up early every day and he is ________ late for school.A．sometimes B．often C．never D．usually 11．—Can you ________ some of the famous tourist attractions in Paris?—Sure. There is Notre Dame, the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, etc.A．call B．tell C．name D．talk 12．—Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard.—He has to ________ a family of four on his own.A．offer B．support C．provide D．remain13．We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A．of B．at C．on D．in14．You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time.A．offer B．provide C．imagine D．dream 15．—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview.A．learned B．broke C．hit D．received 16．—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A．late B．free C．busy D．happy17．Jane always gets on well with other classmates. We make ________our monitor.A．she B．her C．him D．herself 18．Jacob often plays the same ________ game, but he never gets________.A．boring; bored B．bored; boring C．boring; boring19．There are too many people in the street so that he had to________his way through the crowd.A．break B．push C．pull D．throw20．—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?—Yes, mum.A good hygiene（卫生）habits play a very important ________ in preventing illnesses.A．meaning B．role C．sense D．parts21．Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________ hear him.A．almost B．hardly C．nearly D．quite22．If you have no special plan for your holiday, why don’t you ________ to do some work in your community?A．volunteer B．imagine C．appreciate D．encourage 23．After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A．celebration B．congratulations C．communication D．directions 24．—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A．None B．Neither C．Either25．The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A．on B．in C．at D．of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——比利，你一直都很自信，你是怎么做到的？——我认为自信不仅仅是一种态度，它来自一个坚定的承诺，即承担责任，而不是让生活发生。
最新初中英语词汇辨析的基础测试题含答案(1)
一、选择题1．—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A．All B．None C．Anybody D．Everybody 2．We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time.A．in B．to C．on D．for3．—Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard.—He has to ________ a family of four on his own.A．offer B．support C．provide D．remain4．In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A．exactly B．badly C．heavily D．widely5．We should learn_______ each other.A．to B．from C．for D．of6．I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A．none B．neither C．each7．More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as ________ as mountain of gold and silver.A．central B．harmful C．valuable D．careful 8．—Can you ________ some of the famous tourist attractions in Paris?—Sure. There is Notre Dame, the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, etc.A．call B．tell C．name D．talk9．The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A．on B．in C．at D．of10．We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A．of B．at C．on D．in11．—Do you know what the meeting is about?—Yes, of course. It will ________ some important rules we need to know about our new senior high school.A．talk B．achieve C．memorize D．cover 12．Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A．or B．and C．but D．so13．He wrote his phone number ________ a piece paper.A．on B．for C．in D．from14．He ________ his homework________the morning of Sunday.A．doesn’t do; on B．doesn’t do; in C．doesn’t; on 15．—Billy, you are very confident all the time, how do you make it?—I think confidence is more than just an attitude, it comes from a strong ________ to takeresponsibility rather than just let life happen.A．present B．care C．promise D．protect 16．—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview. A．learned B．broke C．hit D．received 17．Maria ________ s peaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese.A．seldom B．always C．often D．usually 18．hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A．By B．Through C．From D．Without19．I don't know or not he is right.A．whether B．if C．what D．that20．If you walk into a room with blue walls, you will feel________, because blue is a calm color. A．excited B．stressed C．relaxed D．surprised 21．Mobile payment, when it was ________ to Chinese people, brought our daily life much convenience.A．compared B．completed C．introduced D．promised 22．Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.A．Probably B．Hopefully C．Thankfully D．Similarly 23．—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A．hardly B．sometimes C．always24．—Have you ever been to Brazil?— No, I have________ been there.A．often B．usually C．never25．—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A．familiar B．distant C．accidental D．present【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你觉得今天的表演怎么样？——太好了！没有人除了音乐天才才能表演得如此考查代词，A. All所有，都；B. None没有人；C. Anybody任何人；D. Everybody每个人。
最新初中英语词汇辨析的经典测试题含答案解析
一、选择题1．The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A．on B．in C．at D．of2．My email ________ to you last night. Have you received it ________?A．sent; too B．is sent; alreadyC．was sent; yet D．was sent; either3．Many people think Erquan rngyue is too sad, _____________ it's my favorite.A．and B．so C．or D．but4．In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A．exactly B．badly C．heavily D．widely5．I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tire d.A．However B．And C．Besides D．But6．— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?— Certainly, feel __________ to ask me.A．good B．patient C．free D．happy7．— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．less 8．People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A．high B．higher C．tall D．taller 9．When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.A．were treated B．treated C．was served D．served10．He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A．prevent B．stop C．keep D．protect 11．These oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.A．taste B．smell C．sound D．look 12．Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A．or B．and C．but D．so13．The song Where Is Time Gone sung by Diamond（张碧晨）________the yearly general champion of China’s Voice.A．lost B．won C．beat D．got14．You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time.A．offer B．provide C．imagine D．dream 15．—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview. A．learned B．broke C．hit D．received16．I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A．visit B．hang out C．walk D．go off 17．—Which country has the biggest population in the world?— China . It's a little ________than that of India.A．most B．bigger C．more D．biggest 18．Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activ ity will be more meaningful. A．terrible B．comfortable C．impossible D．valuable 19．The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me. A．to B．for C．with D．about20．Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A．more careless B．more carelessly C．more careful D．more carefully 21．Mobile payment, when it was ________ to Chinese people, brought our daily life much convenience.A．compared B．completed C．introduced D．promised22．If you have no special plan for your holiday, why don’t you ________ to do some work in your community?A．volunteer B．imagine C．appreciate D．encourage 23．—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A．None B．Neither C．Either24．—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A．big B．small C．short25．You should be careful to pay over the Internet, ________it’s not always safe.A．so B．because C．after D．as soon as【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：下一届奥运会将于2020年7月27日在日本举行。
初中英语词汇辨析的经典测试题及解析
15．Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese.
A．seldomB．alwaysC．oftenD．usually
16．I don't knowor not he is right.
A．stupidB．proudC．honestD．brave
3．—Oh, my God! I have ________ five pounds after the Spring Festival.
—All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done.
10．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：他无视所有“禁止吸烟”的标志，点燃了一支香烟。
考查动词辨析。requested要求；attacked袭击；protected保护；ignored忽视。分析“He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.”可知，此处表示“他无视了所有‘禁止吸烟’的标志，点燃了一支香烟”的含义，强调“忽视”。故选D。
7．When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.
A．were treatedB．treatedC．was servedD．served
8．—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.
最新初中英语词汇辨析的基础测试题及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．—Billy, you are very confident all the time, how do you make it?—I think confidence is more than just an attitude, it comes from a strong ________ to take responsibility rather than just let life happen.A．present B．care C．promise D．protect 2．We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time.A．in B．to C．on D．for3．— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?— Certainly, feel __________ to ask me.A．good B．patient C．free D．happy4．Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A．matters B．minds C．cares D．counts5．— Can you tell us about our new teacher?—Oh, I’m sorry. I know________ about him because I haven’t seen him before. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 6．People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A．high B．higher C．tall D．taller7．These oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.A．taste B．smell C．sound D．look8．We should learn_______ each other.A．to B．from C．for D．of9．You should be careful to pay over the Internet, ________it’s not always safe.A．so B．because C．after D．as soon as 10．Mr. Smith gave us some________on how to improve our speaking skills.A．advice B．news C．knowledge D．information 11．I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A．none B．neither C．each12．Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A．or B．and C．but D．so 13．—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A．familiar B．distant C．accidental D．present 14．—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A．and B．but C．because15．In 2018, trade between China and Hungary rose by 7.5 percent, and recently on Friday companies from China and Hungary________ several cooperation (合作) agreements under theBelt and Road Initiative.A．signed B．marked C．wrote D．arrived 16．—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A．late B．free C．busy D．happy 17．hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A．By B．Through C．From D．Without18．I don't know or not he is right.A．whether B．if C．what D．that 19．Jacob often plays the same ________ game, but he never gets________.A．boring; bored B．bored; boring C．boring; boring 20．—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A．when B．until C．if21．It was quite ________ when I found I was in such a hurry that I was wearing a black shoe and a brown one.A．embarrassing B．exciting C．fascinating D．relaxing 22．—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A．hardly B．sometimes C．always23．Bill gets a________in a middle school and he has much________to do every day. A．job; job B．work; work C．job; work 24．—Have you ever been to Brazil?— No, I have________ been there.A．often B．usually C．never25．—Look! It’s raining________ outside.—Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops.A．heavily B．hardly C．quietly D．badly【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——比利，你一直都很自信，你是怎么做到的？——我认为自信不仅仅是一种态度，它来自一个坚定的承诺，即承担责任，而不是让生活发生。
初中英语词汇辨析的经典测试题含答案解析
10．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：他无视所有“禁止吸烟”的标志，点燃了一支香烟。
考查动词辨析。requested要求；attacked袭击；protected保护；ignored忽视。分析“He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.”可知，此处表示“他无视了所有‘禁止吸烟’的标志，点燃了一支香烟”的含义，强调“忽视”。故选D。
—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.
A．alwaysB．neverC．usually
23．—Have you ever been to Brazil?
— No, I have________ been there.
A．oftenB．usuallyC．never
4．When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.
A．were treatedB．treatedC．was servedD．served
5．He is wearing his sunglasses tohimself from the strong sunlight.
A．ProbablyB．HopefullyC．ThankfullyD．Similarly
新初中英语词汇辨析的全集汇编含答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A．of B．at C．on D．in2．In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A．exactly B．badly C．heavily D．widely3．I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.A．experiment B．information C．experience D．instruction 4．— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．less5．When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.A．were treated B．treated C．was served D．served 6．—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them.A．took B．cost C．save D．solve7．We should learn_______ each other.A．to B．from C．for D．of8．He can’t wait to get a ticket to the movie, so he________ for it yesterday.A．spent B．paid C．took D．cost9．The song Where Is Time Gone sung by Diamond（张碧晨）________the yearly general champion of China’s Voice.A．lost B．won C．beat D．got10．Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A．so B．if C．because 11．Kangkang gets up early every day and he is ________ late for school.A．sometimes B．often C．never D．usually 12．We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time.A．in B．to C．on D．for13．He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A．requested B．attacked C．protected D．ignored 14．—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A．None B．Neither C．Either15．—Do you know what the meeting is about?—Yes, of course. It will ________ some important rules we need to know about our new senior high school.A．talk B．achieve C．memorize D．cover 16．—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A．All B．None C．Anybody D．Everybody17．I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A．visit B．hang out C．walk D．go off 18．—Which country has the biggest population in the world?— China . It's a little ________than that of India.A．most B．bigger C．more D．biggest19．Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meani ngful. A．terrible B．comfortable C．impossible D．valuable20．—Is that blue cup Paul's?— No, it isn't . ________is yellow.A．Mine B．Yours C．Hers D．His21．hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A．By B．Through C．From D．Without 22．—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ________milk. A．to B．in C．by D．with23．Mobile payment, when it was ________ to Chinese people, brought our daily life much convenience.A．compared B．completed C．introduced D．promised24．On his birthday, Jack used his lucky money to ________ his best friends to a meal in the school canteen.A．help B．treat C．spend D．thank 25．Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night.A．until B．when C．before D．after【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我们将会在2月去美国旅游。
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一、选择题1．—Is that blue cup Paul's?— No, it isn't . ________is yellow.A．Mine B．Yours C．Hers D．His2．In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A．exactly B．badly C．heavily D．widely3．— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．less4．When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.A．were treated B．treated C．was served D．served 5．—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Thank you. You’re always so generous.A．above B．in C．on D．over6．These oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.A．taste B．smell C．sound D．look7．We should learn_______ each other.A．to B．from C．for D．of8．Danny looks sad. How I________ telling him the bad news!A．remember B．regret C．refuse9．I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A．none B．neither C．each10．— Is your home close to the school, Tom?— No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily. A．always B．usually C．never D．sometimes 11．—Do you know what the meeting is about?—Yes, of course. It will ________ some important rules we need to know about our new senior high school.A．talk B．achieve C．memorize D．cover 12．We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time.A．in B．to C．on D．for 13．—Which country has the biggest population in the world?— China . It's a little ________than that of India.A．most B．bigger C．more D．biggest 14．You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time.A．offer B．provide C．imagine D．dream 15．—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A．late B．free C．busy D．happy16．Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A．more careless B．more carelessly C．more careful D．more carefully 17．Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________ hear him.A．almost B．hardly C．nearly D．quite18．—It’s raining h eavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A．when B．until C．if19．After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A．celebration B．congratulations C．communication D．directions20．Bill gets a________in a middle school and he has much________to do every day.A．job; job B．work; work C．job; work21．—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A．always B．never C．usually22．—Have you ever been to Brazil?— No, I have________ been there.A．often B．usually C．never23．—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A．and B．but C．because24．—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A．ice-cream B．carrots C．salad25．—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A．familiar B．distant C．accidental D．present【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】句意：——那是保罗的蓝色杯子吗？——不，不是。
他的是黄色的。
考查名词性的物主代词。
Mine我的；Yours你的，你们的；Hers她的；His他的。
根据上文“Paul's（保罗的，保罗是男名）”可知填His；故选D。
【点睛】物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前，作定语，后面必须接名词。
名词性物主代词起名词的作用，在句子中做主语，宾语或表语，要单独使用，后面无名词；名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。
2．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在现代生活中，网上购物被许多人广泛使用，尤其是青少年。
考查副词辨析。
exactly真地；badly坏地；heavily重地；widely广泛地。
use使用，根据“by many people被许多人”，可知用得很广泛，故选D。
3．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——很抱歉，我付不起出国的费用。
——（那么）去价格更低一点的乡村旅行怎么样？考查形容词比较级的用法。
cheaper较便宜的，cheap的比较级形式。
higher较高的，high 的比较级形式。
lower较低的，low的比较级形式。
less较小的，little的比较级形式。
在英语中，常用high和low来描述price的高低；expensive和cheap不能修饰price，而是直接放在具体物品前作定语。
由上文句意可知，下文句意为“（那么）去价格更低一点的乡村旅行怎么样？”故选C。
4．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当我还有我的表弟在北京担任志愿者的时候，我看见水立方两次。
考查动词的辨析。
这里是一般过去时态，treat表示对待；serve as担任…，充当…；起…的作用。
结合语境，故选D。
5．C解析：C【分析】【详解】句意：——请自便啊！饮料我请客了。
——谢谢。
你总是这么大方。
考查介词，above在……上方，高于，超过；in 在……里，在……以后，在……状态中，从事on在上面，继续着；over在…….的上方，通过。
be on sb.“由某人付钱”，固定用法。
故选C。
6．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这些橙子看起来不错，但尝起来很酸。
考查动词，A. taste尝起来；B. smell闻起来；C. sound听起来；D. look看起来。
结合句意，应该是尝起来是酸的，故选A。
7．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们应该互相学习。
考查介词辨析和固定搭配。
learn from sb. 向某人学习，固定搭配。
故选B。
8．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：丹尼看起来很伤心。
我多么后悔告诉他这个坏消息！考查动词辨析。
remember记得，记住；regret后悔；refuse拒绝。
根据前句“Danny looks sad.”可知，应是后悔告诉他这个坏消息。
regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事。
故选B。
9．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我不知道哪本字典更好，所以我都没买。
考查代词辨析。
none没有，指3者以上；neither两个都不；each每一。
根据题干中的better，可知是2者，故排除A；再根据句意表示因为不知道哪本更好，所以就都没买，故排除C。
故选B。
代词的选择中，首先确定题干中的范围，题干中的better比较级可知是2个范围，故可以排除表示3个范围的选项A；再根据句意表示都没买用排除法排除C。
所以排除法也是做单选题的方法之一。
10．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——汤姆，你家离学校近吗？——不，那是一段很长的路程，但是我从来没有迟到过，因为我每天都起得很早。