2020届中考英语语法专项训练:(十三)主谓一致和倒装句(含答案)

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初中英语 人教版 中考语法专题 13 倒装句和主谓一致

初中英语 人教版 中考语法专题 13 倒装句和主谓一致

专题十三倒装句和主谓一致1.定义:倒装句:倒装是一种语法手段,用于表示一定的句子结构或强调某一句子成分。

分类:完全倒装和部分倒装主谓一致:谓语动词在人称和数上要和主语保持一致分类:语法一致:谓语动词在单复数形式上要和主语保持一致意义一致:谓语动词要和主语意义上的单复数保持一致就近一致:谓语动词要和靠近它的主语部分保持一致思维导图:倒装句和主谓一致倒装句部分倒装so/neither/noronly+状语, 位于句首否定意义的词位于句首not only...but (also) 连接连个句子完全倒装here/there等地点副词放在句首,且主语为名词主谓一致并列成分作主语特殊形式的名词作主语表数量意义的词作主语不定代词或其他作主语there be 句型句型结构there be 与have的区别就近原则1.倒装句a.部分倒装1.so/neither/nor引导的倒装句2.only+状语, 位于句首,主句用部分倒装Eg. Only in this way, can they learn English well.3.否定词:never, nor, not, hardly, little, seldom, scarcely, rarely;表否定意义的介词短语: at no time, under/in no circumstances, in no case, by no means, on nocondition 等置于句首时。

Eg. Not a single mistake did he make.4.not only…, but also…连接两个句子,且not only所在的句子位于句首,其所在的句子要用部分倒装。

Eg. Not only does he get up early, but he also goes to bed early.b.完全倒装表示地点的副词here, there 置于句首, 且主语是名词(不是代词) 时Eg. Here comes the bus.Here you are.2.主谓一致a.并列成分作主语3.there be句型典型例题总分:74分姓名:得分:1.单选题(每小题1分,共50分)()1. -Last summer holiday, I didn't go anywhere. How boring!-________. But I'm going somewhere for a holiday this summer.A. Neither I didB. Neither did IC. So did ID. So I did ()2. -Tom hasn't gone back to his hometown for 10 years. - . It's a shameA. Neither do the SmithsB. Neither have the SmithsC. So have the Smiths ()3. Listen! ! Let's get into the classroom!A. There the bell goes!B. There goes the bell!C. The bell goes there!()4. -Mike has lunch at school. - .A. So does TomB. So has TomC. So Tom hasD. So has Tom()5. Hey, Nick. ______ comes the last bus! Hurry up, or we'll have to walk home.A. ThisB. ThereC. ThatD. It()6. Only yesterday _______________ find out that his watch was lost.A. he couldB. he didC. did heD. does he()8._________ he get up early, _______he also goes to bed early.A. Not only do; butB. Not only does; butC. Not only; butD. Not does; but does ()9. -Where's your sister?-Oh, she ________ the Laoshe Teahouse and ________.A. has been to; so Li Ming isB. has gone to; so Li Ming hasC. has gone to; so has Li MingD. has been in; so has Li Ming()10. Don't worry. ___________A. Here the car comes.B. Here comes the car.C. Here the car is.D. The car here comes.()11. If you don't go to the meeting tomorrow, ________.A. he won't, tooB. he won't, neitherC. neither does heD. neither will he ()12. Only by studying hard ________ improve her English soon.A. she canB. she didC. can sheD. did she()13. in this shop can you buy this kind of shoes.A. JustB. StillC. YetD. Only()14. -When some students throw rubbish in our classroom, I feel ____.- . It makes me want to tell them to clean up the classroom.A. angry; So do IB. uncomfortable; Neither I doC. anrily; So I doD. comfortable; Neither do I()15. -Will you go to the party tomorrow?-If you go, ______. If you don't, _______.A. so will I, neither will IB. so do I, neither do IC. so I do, neither I doD. so I will, neither I will()16. Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital.A. can be the patients treatedB. can the patients he treatedC. the patients can be treatedD. treated can be the patients()17. On the top of the small hill , and it has a long history of more than four hundred years.A. stands an old templeB. an old temple standsC. does an old temple standD. an old temple does stand()18. As your spoken English gets better, _______ your written English.A. so doesB. so willC. neither doesD. neither will()19. Not a single song ____ at yesterday's party.A. she sangB. sang sheC. did she singD. had she sung()20. -He could hardly understand what was being read, _______?-__________ could I. But he thought his English was perfect.A. could he; NeitherB. can he; NorC. couldn't he; SoD. couldn't he; Neither()21.-I'd love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework________.-If you don't go, _____ .A. to do; so do IB. to do; nor will IC. doing; so will ID. do; neither am I()22.-My mother hardly watches any sports shows. -_________A. So do mine.B. So does mine.C. Neither do mine.D. Neither does mine.()23. If you go to his party tomorrow, .A. won't, neither do IB. don't, neither will IC. don't, neither do ID. /, so do I()24. -I couldn't work out the math problem.-________. I found ________ difficult for us to do it.A. So could I; thisB. Neither could I; itC. So can I; thatD. Neither I could; it()25.Only _________ save his life.A. can the doctorB. the doctor canC. will the doctorD. could the doctor()26. Jenny, together with the Greens the White Tower Park if it tomorrow.A. are going to; isn't rainyB. is going to; doesn't rainC. are going to; won't rainD. is going to; isn't rain()27. The singer and the writer come to the meeting.A. hasB. isC. haveD. are()28. Either the students or the teacher him very well.A. knowsB. to knowC. knowD. knew()29. of the students in our class _____ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A. Two fifths, isB. Second fifths, areC. Second fifths, isD. Two fifths, are()30.There a pen and two rulers on the desk.A. hasB. areC. haveD. is()31. Listening to tapes _______ a good way to learn English.A. isB. areC. amD. be()32. This museum ______ here for over 80 years. It ______one of the oldest buildings in this city.A. is; wasB. had been; isC. was; has beenD. has been; is()33 .________green or ________in a light green room ________good for us.A. Wear, sleep, isB. Wearing, sleeping, areC. Wear, sleep, areD. Wearing, sleeping, is ()34. Running and swimming ____ good for you.A. beB. isC. areD. maybe()35.-Betty, do you know if Tony _______ the photo competition?-He will, if he _______ his project on Australia.A. enters; finishesB. enters; will finishC. will enter; finishesD. will enter; will finish ()36. -The teacher told the students ________ the task in one day.-That's too long. I think four hours ________ enough.A. to finish; isB. to finish; areC. finish; isD. finish; are()37.-Li Lei, you'd better go to bed early.-Ok, I'll go to bed as soon as I ______ my homework.A. will finishB. finishingC. finishD. finishes()38.Twelve-year-olds ______ to have jobs in our country.A. is not allowedB. are allowedC. is allowedD. are not allowed()39.________ the students in our school _______ over two thousand.A. The number of; isB. The number of; areC. A number of; isD. A number of; are ()40.- What kind of movies do you prefer?-I prefer the movies ________ me something to think about.A. that giveB. that givesC. what givesD. who gives()41. -What _____ to your city in recent years?-Lots of wide roads, tall buildings and beautiful parks have been built.A. takes placeB. have happenedC. has happenedD. happened()42.These CDs well, and they will soon.A. sell; sold outB. sell out; be soldC. sell; be sold outD. sold out; be sold()43.-What does he look like?- He ______________ of medium height and he ______________ small eyes.A. has; hasB. is; isC. has; isD. is; has()44.In our school library, there a number of books and the number of them _______ growing larger and larger,A. is; areB. has; isC. are; isD. have; are()45. -There ______ a magic show next week. Would you like to go with me?-Sure, I'd love to.A. will haveB. isC. is going to haveD. is going to be()46.All the club members _______ the floor when they heard someone _______ for help.A. swept; were shoutingB. swept; shoutedC. were sweeping; shoutingD. was sweeping; shouted()47. As a result of the earthquake, two thirds of the buildings in the area .A. need repairingB. needs repairingC. needs to be repairedD. need to repair()48.We all know that the Moon ________ around the Earth.A. is going to travelB. has travelledC. travelsD. travelled()49.-What languages ______ in that country? -German and English.A. are speakingB. is spokenC. speakD. are spoken()50. The girl, as well as her parents ________ to the park, and all of them ________ very happy.A. go; areB. goes; feelsC. went; areD. goes; feel2. 语法填空(共24题;共24分)1. I like teachers who________(be) always friendly, helpful and fair to each student.2. Li Lei is interested in English and he ________ (watch) BBC News every day.3. My mother with her friends often ________ (go) shopping on weekends.4. Both she and I________ (be) going to graduate this term.5. Millie said she ________ (visit) her grandparents the day after tomorrow.6.The wealthy girl looks beautiful. She ________ (dress) by a famous dressmaker.7. Mrs. Green ________ (choose) by the volunteer group last year.8. Everyone except Tom and John________(be) there when the meeting began.9.To my surprise, he ________(not realize)his mistakes yet.10. Don't worry. There ________(come) the bus.11. If Nancy ________ (pass) the exam, she will go to Australia for English study.12. Knowledge ________ (be) power.13. I had my finger cut when I ________ (divide) the watermelon into pieces.14. I'll ring you up as soon as I ________ (arrive) there tomorrow,15. Be quiet! A bird ________ (eat) something over there.16.-Could you tell me what you ________ (do) at this time last weekend?-I was studying for the exams.17. We Chinese ________ (encourage) by the touching documentary Amazing China.18. -Waiter, a glass of orange juice, please. -Sorry. Orange juice ________ (serve) only for breakfast.19.The mid-term exam is coming. The students each ________ (study) for the exam at present.20.Those dried flowers ________ (not sell) as well as the fresh ones.21.Every day the supermarket ________ (close) at 9:00 p. m.22.Ten kilometers ________ (seem) a long way for the old people to walk.23. 他不仅英语说得正确,还说得流利。

淮安市淮阴区2020 中考复习专题13 主谓一致和倒装句(含答案)

淮安市淮阴区2020 中考复习专题13  主谓一致和倒装句(含答案)

专题十三主谓一致和倒装句1.There_____________ still some milk in the fridge. It's not necessary to go to the store today.A.amB.isC.areD.be2. In our school library,there____________a number of books on science and the number of them ____________ growing larger and larger.A.is;areB.are;isC.have;is3. This gas works____________near the city.A.isB.areC.wereD.be4. It is reported that the number of teenagers smoking_______________by 7%.A.increaseB.increasesC.have increasedD.has increased5. The public___________generous in their contributions to the earthquake victims.A.isB.wasC.areD.has been6. Our knowledge of computers____________growing all the time.A.beB.isC.areD.were7. Early to bed and early to rise _____________a man healthy,happy and wise.A.makingB.to makeC.makeD.makes8. Ms Zhang with her students _________on the playground now.A.is playingB.are playing D.play9. I think maths________________ one of the most important subjects.A.areB.isC.wereD.was10. More than one student in our class_____________the Great Wall.A.visitB. visitsC.have visitedD.has visited11.How much milk______________in the bottle?A.hasB.are thereC. is thereD. have12.Everyone except Tom and John_______________there when the meeting began.A.isB.wasC.areD. were13. Jenny and her parents____________-going to visit the Palace Museum tomorrow.A.isB.amC.areD.be14. Neither the students nor the teacher_____________in the classroom at that moment.A.wereB.wasC.weren'tD. wasn't15. ---How many students are there in your school?_______________the students in our school_________over two thousand.A. The number of;isB.The number of;areC.A number of;isD.A number of;are16.The population of the world_____________still now.A.has; grownB.is;growingC.will;growD.is;grown17. One of the girls in our class________________ to school by boat every day.A. comeB. comesC. cameD. is coming18. It rained heavily this morning,but __________of my classmates were away from school.A.neitherB. noneC.allD. both19._________of the workers in this factory is about 200,________of them are women workers.A. The number;first thirdB. The number;two thirdC. A number;halfD. The number;three quarters20. I didn't see much during the flight because there______________cloud.A.is too muchB.was much tooC. were much too .godD.was too much21. The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors____________smaller and smaller.A.becomeB.becameC. is becomingD.have become22.The news___________very interesting! Tell me more!A.isB.areC.wereD.was23. Good news! There____________fewer people catching this kind of illness now. !A.areB.isC.wasD. were24. ----My parents never stop going on about(唠叨)how I should study hard. ---____________.A. So my parents doB. Nor my parents doC. Nor do my parentsD. So do my parents25. ---What ____________ the number of the students in your school?---About two thousand. A number of them________from England.A.is;areB.is;isC.are;isD.are;are26. ---Which would you like,tea or coffee?---Either_____________OK,but I prefer coffee_____________ milk.A.is;hasB.are;withC.is;withD.are;has27.Helen has two sisters and a brother.Her brother is working,but__ her sisters are still at school.A. neitherB.eitherC.allD.both28. ---After reading the story about Jin Jing, I was very______________.---___________. She's really brave.A. relaxed;So was IB. impressing;So did IC.impressed;So was ID.relaxing;So I did29.When he________, I'll tell him the news.But I don't know when he_______________.A. comes;will comeB. will com e;comeses;comesD. will come;will com e30. I hear one third of the books in Wuhu Library ________new. Let's borrow some.A. IsB.areC.wasD.were参考答案与提示专题十三主谓一致和倒装句I-5 BBADC 6~10BDABD 11~15 16~20BBBDD 21~25CAACA26-30CDCAB。

2020届中考英语总复习专题考点精练:主谓一致和倒装句-名师推荐

2020届中考英语总复习专题考点精练:主谓一致和倒装句-名师推荐

专题十三主谓一致和倒装句2016~2018详解详析第15页考点37主谓一致单项选择1.(2018中考预测)—Only a small number of students B able to pass the exam.—Yes.The number of them no more than 20.A.is;isB.are;isC.is;areD.are;are2.(2018中考预测)It’s said that B of the water around the world polluted.A.two thirds;hasB.two thirds;isC.two third;areD.two thirds;have〚导学号33404105〛3.(2016山东泰安新泰汶南模拟)—Do you need more time to finish the work?—Yes,another ten days B enough.A.areB.isC.wereD.was4.(2017云南马龙通泉一模)Everyone except Tom and John C there when the meeting began.A.areB.isC.wasD.were考点38倒装句单项选择1.(2017江苏江阴模拟)—I didn’t go to the cinema yesterday.What about you?—C,because I was preparing for the project all the time.A.Nor do IB.Neither am IC.Neither did ID.Nor was I〚导学号33404106〛2.(2016河北唐山路北区模拟)Not only B to the meeting,but also I’ll give a report.A.I will comeB.will I comeC.do I comeⅡ.完成句子(2018中考预测)1.——露西舞跳得好。

中考英语复习:主谓一致和倒装句练习与答案

中考英语复习:主谓一致和倒装句练习与答案

中考英语复习:主谓一致和倒装句练习1.—_______ there lots of bread in the fridge?—Sorry, we don’t have _______.A.Are; any B.Is; any C.Has; some D.Do; some2.—What does your father do in the morning?—He usually ________.A.watch TV B.exercises C.read books D.go to the movies3.— Has Allen won a prize in the dancing competition?— Yes, ________ Allen ________ Jack has.A.both, and B.neither, nor C.not only, but also4.In the movie The Captain (中国机长), the pilot along with all the passengers ________ lucky to survive the air crash due to his extraordinary skills.A.was B.were C.to be D.being5.In our school library, there ______ a number of books on science and the number of ______ growing larger and larger.A.is; are B.are; is C.is; is D.are; are6.Fifty percent of the class ________ most of the work. The work left ________ really difficult.A.are doing, is B.are doing, are C.is doing, is D.is doing, are7.—Why are you in such a hurry?—There ________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A.will be B.will have C.is going to have D.are going to be8.They _________ play basketball next weekend.A.go to B.goes to C.is going to D.are going to9.In our school, the number of men teachers ________ more than 100 now.A.is B.are C.was D.were10.The number of the tourists to Taizhou ________ and a number of them ________ their holiday during their stay. A.is getting more and more; enjoys B.is getting larger and larger; enjoysC.is getting more and more; enjoy D.is getting larger and larger; enjoy【参考答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.D1.【详解】句意:——冰箱里有很多面包吗?——对不起,我们没有。

2020年中考英语专题分类卷-主谓一致和倒装句

2020年中考英语专题分类卷-主谓一致和倒装句

2020年中考英语专题分类卷——主谓一致和倒装句考点1 主谓一致( )1.Nowadays, there________ more heroes in China. We admire them a lot.A.isB. areC. wasD. were( )2.Neither you nor he . ______good at drawing.A.areB. isC. be( )3.Two months ______ a long time. We can visit our grandparents during the vacation.A.amB. isC. are( )4.There ______ a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.A.willB.is going to haveC. is going to beD. will have( )5. There_______a number of books in the library and the number of them_______ increasing.A.has, isB. have; areC. are; isD.is, are( )6. -Jack,______of the oranges ______ gone bad.-We'd better eat up the rest as soon as possible.A.one fifth; haveB. one fifth; hasC. one fifths, haveD. first five, has( )7. Both Kate and I _____ready for the new high school life.A.amB. isC. areD. be( )8.My sister with my parents ______ dumplings when I got home yesterday evening.A.are makingB. is makingC. was makingD. were making( ) 9. Don't worry. There ______enough water,vegetables and fruits in the fridge. A.have. B. are C. is D. be( ) 10. It's said that ____________ of the water around the world polluted.A.two thirds; hasB. two thirds; isC. two third; areD. two thirds; have( )11.The number of the volunteers ______ ______ 100 now. And a small number of them .______ already gone to the workplace.A.is, haveB. are; haveC.is; areD.is; has( )12. Doing eye exercises______one of the useful ways to protect our eyes.A.isB. areC. wereD. was( )13. She with her mother often ______ hills on Sundays.A.climbsB. climbC. climbedD. to climb考点2 倒装句( )1.Jim can swim, ______.A.neither can IB. so I canC. so can I( )2. -I think you are different now.-Of course, times have changed and _____.A.so have IB. so I haveC. neither have ID. neither I have( )3. -Would you like to go to the zoo?-If Linda does, ______ .A.so will IB. neither will IC. so do ID. neither do I( )4. -1 don't understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bob?A.Neither I doB. Neither do IC. So do ID. So I do( )5. -Jack went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday.A.So did heB. So he didC. He did soD. Did so he( )6. -Sorry,sir,I've made so many mistakes in this paper.-It's OK. ______. This paper is very difficult.A.So have other studentsB. So do other studentsC. Neither do other studentsD. Neither have other students ( )7. -Tom,I'm watching a football match. What about you?A.So do IB. So am IC. So I doD. So I am( )8. -Tina didn't sweep the floor yesterday.A.Neither I didB. Neither did IC. So I didD. So did I考点11.B2.B3.B4.C5.C6.A7.C8.C9.C 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.A 考点21.C2.A3.A4.B5.B6.A7.B8.B。

2020年英语中考复习专题-主谓一致讲解和练习(包含答案)

2020年英语中考复习专题-主谓一致讲解和练习(包含答案)

2020英语中考复习专题-----主谓一致讲解一、主谓一致的含义“主谓一致”指的是句子的主语谓语在“人称”和“数”上的一致关系,也就是说,谓语的单复数取决于主语的形式和内容。

二、主谓一致主要有以下几种情况:语法一致,就近一致和意义一致。

(一)、语法一致:主语为单数形式, 谓语动词也用单数形式; 主语为复数形式, 谓语动词也用复数形式。

e.g. I often help him and he often helps me.不可数名词作主语, 谓语动词用单数;可数名词的复数形式作主语, 谓语动词用复数。

1. 由and连接的两个名词或代词做主语:(1)这部分主语表示的是两个人或两件不同的事物,谓语动词用复数形式。

例如:① My brother and I have both seen that film.① Both rice and wheat are grown in this part of China.(2)这部分主语表示具有两个身份或性质的同一个人或一个完整的事物,谓语动词用单数形式,这时and 后面的名词前没有冠词。

例:① The statesman and poet was engaged in warfare all his life.① Law and order has been established.① One more knife and fork is needed.①Bread and butter is our daily food.(3)这部分主语前面有each, every, many a, no 等修饰时,谓语动词一般用单数形式。

例句:① Each doctor and(each)nurse was given a new shirt.① No sound and no voice is heard.① Many a boy and girl has made the same mistake.2. 动名词,不定式,主语从句做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

【2020】中考英语+基础语法十三+主谓一致和倒装句

【2020】中考英语+基础语法十三+主谓一致和倒装句
Mei Mei,with her parents,often goes to the park on Sunday..
A teacher,together with some students,is standing at the gate..
主语前面有表示“单位、度量”的短语如“a kind (sort/type/form/pair/cup/glass/piece/load/block/box/handful/quantity/ton/metre/…)of”等时,表示“单位、度量”的这个名词的单复数决定谓语的单复数形式。
02 定义 概念清晰化
主谓一致是指谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致。主谓一致必须遵循三个原则,即语法一致原则、意义一致原则、就近一致原则。
语法一致原则是指主语和谓语在语法形式上保持一致,即主语是单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式,主语是复数形式,谓语也用复数形式。意义一致原则是主语意义上的单复数要与谓语的单复数形式一致,即主语形式上为单数,但意义为复数,则谓语动词用复数形式;若主语形式上为复数,但表示单数意义,则谓语动词用单数形式。就近一致原则也叫邻近原则,是指谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于最靠近它的主语。
Is everyone here?
I called last night,but nobody was in..
主语后面跟with,along with,like,except,besides,as well as,together with,including,no less than,rather than,as much as等词或短语时,谓语动词的数与主语保持一致
What she needs are good books..她需要的是一些好书。

专题 主谓一致和倒装句--中考英语重点语法精讲精练(全国通用,含答案)

专题 主谓一致和倒装句--中考英语重点语法精讲精练(全国通用,含答案)

主谓一致和倒装句精讲—中考英语【考点】从单项选择到书面表达,都可能涉及到主谓一致的题,是中考试卷必考题目。

主谓一致是指谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致。

主谓一致必须遵循三个原则,即语法一致原则、意义一致原则、就近一致原则。

语法一致原则是指主语和谓语在语法形式上保持一致,即主语是单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式,主语是复数形式,谓语也用复数形式。

意义一致原则是主语意义上的单复数要与谓语的单复数形式一致,即主语形式上为单数,但意义为复数,则谓语动词用复数形式;若主语形式上为复数,但表示单数意义,则谓语动词用单数形式。

就近一致原则也叫邻近原则,是指谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于最靠近它的主语。

倒装句因为与汉语语言习惯的不同和较多的句型结构而成为初中英语的难点,在中考试卷中也总有一定的比例,尤其在阅读理解和完形填空中对上下文的理解会有很大的影响,因此也是中考复习的重点。

【精讲01】语法一致原则谓语和主语通常从语法形式上取得一致,主语为单数形式,谓语动词也用单数形式;主语为复数形式,谓语动词也为复数形式。

如:The boy is clever enough to study maths well. 这个男孩够聪明,可以把数学学好。

Everybody in my class tries to do well in English. 我们班每个人都努力学好英语。

►下列情况谓语动词只能用单数:1)不可数名词或可数名词单数作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。

如:Water is very important to the trees. 水对树来说非常重要。

2)动词不定式或者动名词短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

如:To improve your English is the most important work.提高你的英语是最重要的工作。

Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes. 看电视太多对你的眼睛有害。

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(十三)主谓一致和倒装句
Ⅰ.词汇运用。

用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.His clothes are(be) quite cool.
2.She as well as the other girl students has(have) learnt how to play the violin. 3.Neither the students nor the teacher knows(know) anything about it.
4.Either of the examples is(be) good enough.
5.The news was(be) so exciting that everyone cheered.
6.There is(be) a dictionary and two pens on the desk.
7.Spending time with family and friends is(be) very important to the Chinese. 8.His father likes keeping dogs and so does(do) his mother.
9.Two-fifths of the water in the river is/was(be) polluted.
10.A number of students are(be) going to visit this place.
Ⅱ.单项选择。

主谓一致
(B)1.This is my twin sister,Lucy.Not only she but also I ________ good at drawing. A.is B.am C.are D.be
(C)2.Ten minutes ago,there ________ an eraser,a pen and some books on the desk. A.is B.are C.was D.were
(B)3.Cindy together with her parents often ________ to the movies on weekends. A.go B.goes
C.has gone D.have gone
(C)4.Climbing hills ________ of great help to our health.
A.was B.were C.is D.are
(D)5.Each of the girls here ________ to the West Lake twice.
A.have gone B.have been
C.has gone D.has been
(D)6.________ of the milk ________ drunk by Jerry.
A.Two thirds;are B.Two third;are
C.Two third;is D.Two thirds;is
(A)7.Either Jim or his parents ________ going to Shanghai next Saturday.
A.are B.is C.was D.am
倒装句
(D)8.—I have never been to Hawaii.What about Mike?
—________.
A.So has he B.So he has
C.Neither he does D.Neither has he
(B)9.—I really hate to stay in such a noisy place.
—________.
A.So am I B.So do I
C.So have I D.So can I
(B)10.—Would you like to go to the amusement park?
—If Jack does,________.
A.I go,too B.so will I
C.neither will I D.so do I
Ⅲ.阅读理解。

中国文字的演变发展史
Writing is a much newer invention than talking.Nobody knows when people first began to talk,but so far as we know,they did not begin to write until seven or eight thousand years ago.
In Egypt,Mesopotamia,and China,and later in Palestine and Greece,people began to make marks and pictures with sticks and sharp stones from which others or they themselves,later,could see what they had thought.
These early records were the beginning of writing.The first writing was picture writing.Here are some early Chinese picture words.Can you see what they represent(代表)?
Later Chinese writing is less like pictures than the earlier writing was,but we can see the pictures in some of its words.For example:
In picture writing,each picture represents a word.You need a different picture or mark for each word.
In present-day Chinese writing,most of the marks are not pictures of anything,and a reader has to learn how the Chinese write about two thousand of these words before being able to read a newspaper.
With some of these marks you may be able to see what the idea is.For example:
The sun and the moon.Its meanings are“bright” and “open”.
A man and two marks.One of the meanings is “humanity”.
(C)1.When did people begin to write?
A.Seven or eight hundred years ago.
B.Before people first began to talk.
C.Seven or eight thousand years ago.
D.Seven thousand years ago.
(A)2.Which of the following is the earliest Chinese picture word?
(B)3.What does the in the passage mean?
A.Day and night. B.Bright and open.
C.Humanity. D.Clever.
(A)4.What's the passage mainly about?
A.The history of Chinese writing.
B.When Chinese people began to write.
C.How the Chinese began to talk.
D.The meaning of some Chinese words.。

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