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大学英语六级CET6考试复习资料整理版.doc

大学英语六级CET6考试复习资料整理版.doc

大学英语六级CET6考试复习资料整理版1大学英语六级复习资料本文档为大学英语六级CET6的复习资料内容全而首先对六级和四级考试的区别进行了介绍然后分别按照六级考试中考题的顺序对题型进行了介绍一次为写作、阅读、听力、深度阅读、完形填空、翻译、常考词组及经典作文范文等进行了介绍。

是很好的大学英语六级备考资料六级在考试内容方面与与四级的区别一、要求的词汇量不同四级需要4500词汇量左右而六级至少需要5500左右的词汇量。

二、题型和结构有所差异英语四、六级考试的题型基木相同但是在具体形式上也存在一些差异主要在体现在阅读和作文部分三、难度区别快速阅读仔细阅读A部分文章篇幅作文四级7个选择题选词填空15选10 ——字数要求120左右六级7个选择题3个填空题短句问答六级阅读文章的篇幅普遍比四级长字数要求150左右2•六级考试的难度明显高于四级这也是为什么很多考生不用怎么花力气凭借以前的积累也能通过四级的及格线而在六级考试中则感到相当吃力。

因为词汇的积累是基础词汇量的大量增加必然会要求提高词汇记忆的难度否则在听力和阅读过程中就会困难重重。

听力和阅读是四、六级考试中分值比例最高的两部分，六级的难度增加也主要体现在这两个方面1、听力六级听力材料的语速要略快于四级考试四级的很多是直线思维一步到位的找到正确答案而六级考试时常要求你多绕几个弯这对反应力和速度的要求多提高了。

同时听写部分的3个句子的长度六级长于四级。

2、阅读前面己经提高词汇量和阅读材料篇幅的增加必然导致阅读难度的增加因为时间并未变化相比于四级要求考生在相同的时间里阅读更多。

由选择题变为填空题和短句问答要求考牛能够不仅能掌握文章的总体大意还要能注意细节能迅速冋到原文找到相对应的句子还可以用自己的语言表达出来。

难度明显大于四级的选择题型。

最重要是六级加大了主观性试题的测试偏重听说读写实际应用能力的考查。

3 Part I Writing 30 minutcs一、篇章连贯可以通过文章内容的内在联系来表现篇章的连贯性。

全国英语六级CET-6考试复习资料

全国英语六级CET-6考试复习资料

全国英语六级CET-6考试复习资料四六级考前冲刺－综合篇综合部分在四六级考试中包括两部分,即完形填空或改错部分、翻译部分。

两部分分别占10%和5%的分值。

完形填空部分采用多项选择题型,改错部分的要求是辨认错误并改正。

翻译部分测试的是句子、短语及常用表达层次上的中译英能力。

虽然这些分值所占比例并不大,但也是及格与否或高分与否的关键所在。

综合部分考查的首先是考生的词汇量和对其用法的熟悉程度。

在最后四周内,对许多考生来说只要强化背诵四六级高频词汇和固定搭配的阅读,就能在这个版块的得分上向前迈进一大步。

如何在这四周的时间里合理安排时间和复习顺序,最有效地背单词、掌握关键的句型结构呢？在这里昂立四六级命题中心的老师为您制定了一套合理科学的复习计划。

准备项目：本周建议您回顾一遍所有的新题型的真题综合部分,尤其是注意反复考查的单词、动词固定搭配和句型。

参加六级考试的同学可以做一下0612综合部分的改错题型,总结一下技巧。

因为现在改错不常考,所以在最后阶段复习这种题型既能依靠前面积累的词汇语法基础提高做题正确率,又能在考前熟悉考题技巧。

难点重点：六级的完型填空这种题型并不常考,事实上在新六级的推广中只考了0612一次。

全文篇幅在200词左右,有十处横线,但凡出现横线的这样必定有错误、反之则没有。

我们建议考生在处理此类题目时首先要把握首句、了解文章的话题。

接着通读全文,掌握上下文的逻辑关系。

在做题时请大家注意,每一种错误类型只会出现一次。

漏述、赘述加起来一般不会超过三次。

准备内容：这里给大家总结一下完型中常见的几大错误。

名词单复数、固定搭配、介词、正反义词、词性、上下文逻辑、并列结构。

时间安排：这类题目并不建议大家多做,能把0612考过的做完就可以了。

四六级考前冲刺－写作篇据我们科学估计,在最后四周内,只要有针对的进行安排时间,对许多考生来说写作仍有至少20分的提升空间。

使用那些材料才能有效的最大限度地拿分呢？在这里昂立四六级命题中心的老师为您支招,帮助您安排合理科学的复习计划。

英语六级分数等级对照表

英语六级分数等级对照表

英语六级分数等级对照表English:The English Proficiency Test (CET-6) is a standardized test in China that assesses students' English language skills. The scoring system for CET-6 ranges from 0 to 710, with different score levels corresponding to different levels of English proficiency. A score of is considered as Level C, indicating a basic ability to understand and communicate in English. Moving up, a score of is Level B, showing an intermediate level of English proficiency. A score of falls under Level B+, representing an above-average competence in English. Scoring puts you at Level A, demonstrating a high level of English proficiency. Lastly, a score of 640 and above is rated as Level A+, indicating an exceptional command of the English language. These score levels provide a clear guideline for students to measure their English proficiency and set goals for improvement.中文翻译:英语六级考试（CET-6）是中国的一项标准化测试，评估学生的英语语言能力。

四六级分数是怎么计算的(大学英语四、六级考试分数解释)

四六级分数是怎么计算的(大学英语四、六级考试分数解释)

大学英语四、六级考试分数解释2013年03月15日来源：全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会大学英语四、六级考试（CET）分为四级（CET-4）和六级（CET-6）两个级别。

大学英语四、六级考试的设计参照了《大学英语课程教学要求》（以下简称教学要求）。

四级参照《教学要求》中规定的“一般要求”；六级参照《教学要求》中规定的“较高要求”。

大学英语四、六级考试的分数报道采用常模参照方式，不设及格线。

四级考试的常模群体选自全国16所高校的约三万名非英语专业的考生；六级常模群体选自全国五所重点大学的约五千名非英语专业的考生。

每次考试等值后的卷面分数都参照常模转换为报道分。

四、六级考试报道总分为710分，计算公式为：公式中TotSco表示总分，X表示每位考生常模转换前的原始总分，Mean表示常模均值，SD表示常模标准差。

每次四级考试等值后的卷面分数都将参照此常模公式转换为报道分数。

四、六级考试单项成绩有四个部分，这四个部分以及所占的分值比例为：听力占35%，阅读占35%，综合占10%，作文占20%。

各单项报道分的满分为：听力249分，阅读249分，综合70分，作文142分。

各单项报道分之和等于报道总分。

每位考生的报道分在常模群体中都有一个相应的百分位位置。

下面的表1和表2是大学英语四、六级考试报道分数常模百分位对照表。

举例说明表1的使用方法如下（表2的使用方法和表1相同）。

例1：某考生四级报道总分是450分，从表1可以查到其在常模群体中的相应百分位是25%，表示这名考生的英语成绩优于常模群体中25%的人，但劣于75%的人。

例2：某考生四级报道总分是500分，从表1可以查到其在常模群体中的相应百分位在44%～55%之间，表示这名考生的英语成绩至少优于常模群体中44%的人，但不会优于55%的人。

例3：某考生四级报道的听力单项分是140分，从表1可以查到其在常模群体中的相应百分位在12%，表示这名考生的听力成绩优于常模群体中12%的人。

[大学英语六级历年真题]全国六级历年真题

[大学英语六级历年真题]全国六级历年真题

[大学英语六级历年真题]全国六级历年真题篇一：英语六级CET6历年真题大全37套(附答案)目录I 历年来英语六级真题使用说明 . 壹1990年1月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷 (1)Part I Listening Comprehension (20minutes) (1)SectionA (1)SectionB (2)Part II Reading Comprehension (35minutes) (4)Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20minutes) (10)Part IV Error Correction (15minutes) (15)Part V Writing (30minutes) (16)1990年1月六级参考答案 (17)1990年1月六级听力原文 (19)1990年6月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷 (23)Part I Listening Comprehension (20minutes) (23)2324Part II Reading Comprehension (35minutes) (26)Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20minutes) (32)Part IV Error Correction (15minutes) (37)Part V Writing (30minutes) (38)1990年6月六级参考答案 (39)1991年1月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷 (40)minutes) (40)4041Part II Reading Comprehension (35minutes) (42)Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20minutes) (48)Part IV Error Correction (15minutes) (53)Part V Writing (30minutes) (54)1991年1月六级参考答案 (55)1991年6月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷 (56)Part I Listening Comprehension (20minutes) (56)SectionA (56)SectionB (57)minutes) (59)Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20minutes) (65)Part IV Error Correction (15minutes) (70)Part V Writing (30minutes) (70)目录II1991年6月六级参考答案 (72)1991年6月六级听力原文 (74)1992年1月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷 (78)Part I Listening Comprehension (20minutes) (78)SectionA (78)SectionB (79)Part II Reading Comprehension (35minutes) (81)Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20minutes) (86)Part IV Error Correction (15minutes) (91)Part V Writing (30minutes) (92)1992年1月六级参考答案 (93)1992年6月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷 (94)Part I Listening Comprehension (20minutes) (94)9495Part II Reading Comprehension (35minutes) ............................................................................... 97 Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes) ........................................................................... 103 Part IV Error Correction (15minutes) ......................................................................................... 108 Part V Writing (30 minutes) .. (108)1992年6月六级参考答案 ................................................................................................................ 110 1993年1月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷 (111)Part I Listening Comprehension (20minutes) (111)Part II Reading Comprehension (35minutes) ............................................................................. 114 Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes) ........................................................................... 119 Part IV Error Correction (15minutes) ......................................................................................... 125 Part V Writing (30 minutes) .. (125)1993年1月六级参考答案 ................................................................................................................ 127 1993年1月六级听力原文 ................................................................................................................ 128 1993年6月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷 (132)Part I Listening Comprehension (20minutes) (132)SectionA (132)Section B .............................................................................................................................133 Part II Reading Comprehension (35minutes) ............................................................................. 135 Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes) ........................................................................... 140 Part IV Error Correction (15minutes) ......................................................................................... 146 Part V Writing (30 minutes) .. (146)1993年6月六级参考答案 (147)目录III 1993年6月六级听力原文 ................................................................................................................ 149 1994年1月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷 (153)Part I Listening Comprehension (20minutes) (153)SectionA (153)Section B ............................................................................................................................. 154 Part II Reading Comprehension (35minutes) ............................................................................. 156 Part III Vocabulary and Structure (35 minutes) ........................................................................... 162 Part IV Error Correction (15minutes) ......................................................................................... 167 Part V Writing(30 minutes) (168)1994年1月六级参考答案 ................................................................................................................ 169 1994年1月六级听力原文 ................................................................................................................ 170 1995年1月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷 (174)Part I Listening Comprehension (20minutes) (174)Part II Reading Comprehension (35minutes) ............................................................................. 177 Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes) ........................................................................... 183 Part IV Error Correction (15minutes) ......................................................................................... 188 Part V Writing (30 minutes) .. (189)1995年1月六级参考答案 ................................................................................................................ 190 1995年1月六级听力原文 ................................................................................................................ 192 1995年6月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷 (196)Part I Listening Comprehension (20minutes) (196)Part II Reading Comprehension (35minutes) ............................................................................. 199 Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes) ........................................................................... 205 Part IV Error Correction (15minutes) ......................................................................................... 210 Part V Writing (30 minutes) .. (211)1995年6月六级参考答案 ................................................................................................................ 212 1995年6月六级听力原文 ................................................................................................................ 214 1996年1月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷 (218)Part I Listening prehension (20 minutes) (218)SectionA (218)Section B ............................................................................................................................. 219 Part II Reading Comprehension (35minutes) ............................................................................. 221 Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes) ........................................................................... 228 Part IV Error Correction (15minutes) ......................................................................................... 233 Part V Writing (30 minutes) .. (234)目录IV 1996年1月六级参考答案 ................................................................................................................ 235 1996年1月六级听力原文 ................................................................................................................ 237 1996年6月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷 (240)Part I Listening prehension (20 minutes) (240)SectionA (240)Section B ............................................................................................................................. 241 Part II Reading Comprehension (35minutes) ............................................................................. 243 Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes) ........................................................................... 249 Part IV Error Correction (15minutes) ......................................................................................... 255 Part V Writing (30 minutes) .. (255)1996年6月六级参考答案 ................................................................................................................ 257 1996年6月六级听力原文 ................................................................................................................ 259 1997年1月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷 (262)Part I Listening Comprehension (20minutes) (262)Part II Reading Comprehension (35minutes) ............................................................................. 265 Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes) ........................................................................... 271 Part IV Short Answer Questions (15minutes) ............................................................................ 277 Part V Writing (30 minutes) ........................................................................................................ 278 1997年1月六级参考答案 ................................................................................................................ 279 1997年1月六级听力原文 ................................................................................................................ 280 1997年6月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷 (284)Part I Listening prehension (20 minutes) (284)Part II Reading Comprehension (35minutes) ............................................................................. 287 Part III Vocabulary and Structure ................................................................................................ 293 Part IVshort Answer Questions (15minutes) ............................................................................. 299 Part V Writing (30 minutes) ........................................................................................................ 300 1997年6月六级参考答案 ................................................................................................................ 301 1997年6月六级听力原文 ................................................................................................................ 302 1998年1月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷 (305)Part I Listening Comprehension (20minutes) (305)SectionA (305)Section B ............................................................................................................................. 306 Part II Reading Comprehension (35minutes) ............................................................................. 308 Part III Vocabulary (20 minutes) ................................................................................................. 314 Part IV Short Answer Questions (15minutes) (320)目录VPart V Writing (30minutes) ........................................................................................................ 321 1998年1月六级参考答案 ................................................................................................................ 322 1998年1月六级听力原文 ................................................................................................................ 324 1998年6月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷 (328)Part I Listening Comprehension (20minutes) (328)SectionA (328)Section B ............................................................................................................................. 329 Part II Reading Comprehension (35minutes) ............................................................................. 331 Part III Vocabulary (20 minutes) ................................................................................................. 338 Part IV Short Answer Questions (15minutes) ............................................................................ 343 Part V Writing (30 minutes) ........................................................................................................ 344 1998年6月六级参考答案 ................................................................................................................ 345 1998年6月六级听力原文 ................................................................................................................ 346 1999年1月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷 (350)Part I Listening Comprehension (20minutes) (350)Part II Reading Comprehension (35minutes) ............................................................................. 353 Part III Vocabulary (20 minutes) ................................................................................................. 360 Part IV Short Answer Questions (15minutes) ............................................................................ 365 Part V Writing (30 minutes) ........................................................................................................ 366 1999年1月六级参考答案 ................................................................................................................ 367 1999年1月六级听力原文 ................................................................................................................ 368 1999年6月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷 (372)Part I Listening Comprehension (20minutes) (372)........................................................................................... 373 Part II Reading Comprehension (35 minutes) .. (374)Part III Vocabulary (20minutes) ................................................................................................. 381 Part IV Cloze (15 minutes) ..........................................................................................................386 Part VI Writing (30minutes) ....................................................................................................... 389 1999年6月六级参考答案 ................................................................................................................ 391 1999年6月六级听力原文 ................................................................................................................ 393 2000年1月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷 (395)Part I Listening Comprehension (20minutes) (395)SectionA (395)Section B ............................................................................................................................. 396 Part II Reading Comprehension (35minutes) ............................................................................. 398 Part III Vocabulary (20 minutes) . (404)篇二：2016年12月英语六级(CET6)真题及答案(完整版))2016年12月CET6大学英语六级真题及答案解析【官方完整版】Part I 写作Writing(30 minutes)Directions: Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on innovation. Your essay should include the importance of innovation and measures to be taken to encourageinnovation.You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.【参考范文】It is universally acknowledged that innovation refers to being creative, unique and different. In fact, today it is impossibly difficult for us to image a 21st century without innovation.We should place a high value on innovation firstly because innovative spirit can enable an individual to ameliorate himself, so he can be equipped with capacity to see what others cannot see, be qualified for future career promotion, and be ready for meeting the ing challenges. What’s more, we ought to attach importance to the role played by innovation in economic advancement. Put it another way, in this ever-changing world, innovation to economic growth is what water is to fish. To sum up, if innovation misses our attention in any possible way, we will suffer a great loss beyond imagination.In order to encourage innovation, it is wise for us to take some feasible measures. For example, mass media should greatly publicize the significance of creative spirit and encourage the public to cultivate awareness of innovation. Besides, those who manage to innovate should be awarded generous prize. Though there is a long way ahead to go, I am firmly certain that the shared efforts will be paid off.【参考译文】众所周知创新意味着有创造力，独一无二和不同。

2006年6月大学英语六级CET6真题及答案

2006年6月大学英语六级CET6真题及答案

2006年6月大学英语六级CET6真题及答案2006年6月大学英语六级CET6真题及答案part i listening compreheion (20 minutes)section adirectio: in this section, you will hear 10 short conveatio. at the end of eachconveation, a question will be asked about what was said. both the conveationand the question will be spoken only once. after each question there will be a pause.during the pause, you must read the four choices marked a), b), c) and d), anddecide which is the best awer. then mark the corresponding letter on the awersheet with a single line through the center.example: you will hear:you will read:a) 2 hou.b) 3 hou.c) 4 hou.d) 5 hou.from the conveation we know that the two were talking about some work they will start at 9o’clock in the morning and have to finish at 2 in the afternoon. therefore, d) “5 hou” is thecorrect awer. you should choose [d] on the awer sheet and mark it with a single line throughthe center.sample awer [a] [b] [c] [d]1. a) she met with thomas just a few days ago.b) she can help with the orientation program.c) she is not sure she can pass on the message.d) she will certainly try to contact thomas.2. a) set the dinner table.b) change the light bulbc) clean the dining room.d) hold the ladder for him.3. a) he’d like a piece of pie.b) he’d like some coffeec) he’d rather stay in the warm room.d) he’s just had dinner with his friends.4. a) he has managed to sell a number of ca.b) he is contented with his current position.c) he might get fired.d) he has lost his job.5. a) tony’s secretary.b) paul’s girlfriend.c) paul’s colleague.d) tony’s wife.6. a) he was fined for running a red light.b) he was caught speeding on a fast lane.c) he had to run quickly to get the ticket.d) he made a wrong turn at the inteection.7. a) he has learned a lot from his own mistakes.b) he is quite experienced in taming wild dogs.c) he finds reward more effective than punishment.d) he thinks it important to master basic training skills.8. a) at a bookstore.b) at the dentist’s.c) in a restaurant.d) in the library.9. a) he doesn’t want jenny to get into trouble.b) he doesn’t agree with the woman’s remark.c) he thinks jenny’s workload too heavy at college.d) he believes most college students are running wild.10. a) it was applaudable.b) it was just terrible.c) the acto were enthusiastic.d) the plot was funny enough.section bdirectio: in this section, you will hear 3 short passages. at the end of each passage, you willhear some questio. both the passage and the questio will be spoken only once.after you hear a question, you must choose the best awer from the four choicesmarked a), b), c) and d). then mark the corresponding letter on the awer sheetwith a single line through the centre.passage onequestio 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. a) social work.b) medical carec) applied physicsd) special education.12. a) the timely advice from her friends and relatives.b) the two-year professional training she received.c) her determination to fulfill her dream.d) her parents’ coistent moral support.13. a) to get the funding for the hospitals.b) to help the disabled children there.c) to train therapists for the children there.d) to set up an ititution for the handicapped.passage twoquestio 14 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. a) at a country school in mexico.b) in a mountain valley of spain.c) at a small american college.[page]d) in a small village in chile.15. a) by expanding their minds and horizo.b) by financing their elementary education.c) by setting up a small primary school.d) by setting them an ipiring example.16. a) she wrote poetry that broke through national barrie.b) she was a talented designer of original school curriculums.c) she proved heelf to be an active and capable stateswoman.d) she made outstanding contributio to children’s education.17. a) she won the 1945 nobel prize in literature.b) she was the fit woman to win a nobel prize.c) she tralated her books into many languages.d) she advised many statesmen on international affai. passage threequestion 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. a) how animals survive hah conditio in the wild.b) how animals alter colo to match their surroundings.c) how animals protect themselves agait predato.d) how animals learn to disguise themselves effectively.19. a) its enormous size.b) its plant-like appearance.c) its itantaneous respoe.d) its offeive smell.20. a) it helps improve their safety.b) it allows them to swim faster.c) it helps them fight their predato.d) it allows them to avoid twists and tur.part ii reading compreheion (35 minutes)directio: there are 4 passages in this part. each passage is followed by some questio orunfinished statements. for each of them there are four choices marked a),b),c) andd). you should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on theawer sheet with a single line through the centre.passage onequestio 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.there are good reaso to be troubled by the violence that spreads throughout the media.movies. television and video games are full of gunplay and bloodshed, and one might reasonablyask what’s wrong with a society that presents videos of domestic violence as entertainment. mostresearche agree that the causes of real-world violence are complex. a 1993 study by the u.s.national academy of sciences listed “biological, individual, family, peer, school, and communityfacto” as all playing their parts.viewing abnormally large amounts of violent television and video games may well contributeto violent behavior in certain individuals.the trouble comes when researche downplay uncertainties in their studies or ovetate thecase for causality (因果关系). skeptics were dismayed several yea ago when a group ofsocieties including theamerican medical association tried to end the debate by issuing a joint statement: “at thistime, well over 1,000 studies… point overwhelm ingly to a causal connection between mediaviolence and aggressive behavior in some children.”freedom-of-speech advocates accused the societies of catering to politicia, and evendisputed the number of studies (most were review articles and essays, they said). when jonathanfreedman, a social psychologist at the univeity of toronto, reviewed the literature, he foundonly 200 or so studies of television-watching and aggression. and when he weeded out “the mostdoubtful measures of aggression”, only 28% supp orted a connection.the critical point here is causality. the alarmists say they have proved that violent mediacause aggression. but the assumptio behind their observatio need to be examined. whenlabeling games as violent or non-violent, should a hero eating a ghost really be counted as aviolent event? and when experimente record the time it takes game playe to read ‘aggressive’or ‘non-aggressive’ words from a list, can we be sure what they are actually measuring? the intentof the new harvard center on media and child health to collect and standardize studies of mediaviolence in order to compare their methodologies, assumptio and conclusio is an important [page]step in the right direction.another appropriate ster would be to tone down the criticism until we know more. severalresearche write, speak and testify quite a lot on the threat posed by violence in the media. that is,of coue, their privilege. but when doing so, they often come out with statements that the matterhas now been settled, drawing criticism from colleagues. in respoe, the alarmists accuse criticsand news reporte of being deceived by the entertainment industry. such clashes help neitherscience nor society.21. why is there so much violence shown in movies, tv and video games?a) there is a lot of violence in the real world today.b) something has gone wrong with today’s society.c) many people are fond of gunplay and bloodshed.d) showing violence is thought to be entertaining.22. what is the skeptics (line 3. para.3) view of media violence?a) violence on television is a fairly accurate reflection of real-world life.b) most studies exaggerate the effect of media violence on the viewe.c) a causal relatiohip exists between media and real-world violence.d) the influence of media violence on children has been underestimated.23. the author uses the term “alarmists” (line 1. para.5) to refer to those who ______.a) use standardized measurements in the studies of media violenceb) initiated the debate over the influence of violent media on realityc) assert a direct link between violent media and aggressive behaviord) use appropriate methodology in examining aggressive behavior24. in refuting the alarmists, the author advances his argument by fit challenging____.a) the source and amount of their datab) the targets of their observationc) their system of measurementd) their definition of violence25. what does the author think of the debate concerning the relatiohip between the media andviolence?a) more studies should be conducted before conclusio are drawn.b) it should come to an end since the matter has now been settled.c) the past studies in this field have proved to be misleading.d) he more than agrees with the views held by the alarmists.passage twoquestio 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.you’re in trouble if you have to buy your own brand-name prescription drugs. over the pastdecade, prices leaped by more than double the inflation rate. treatments for chronic conditio caneasily top ＄2,000 a month-no wonder that one in four america can’s afford to fill theirprescriptio. the solution? a hearty chorus of “o canada.” north of the border, where pricecontrols reign, those same brand-name drugs cost 50% to 80% less.the canadian option is fast becoming a political wake-up call, “if our neighbo can buydrugs at reasonable prices, why can’t we?” even to whisper that thought provokes anger.“un-american!” and-the propagandists’ trump card (王牌)—“wreck our brilliant health-caresystem.” super-size drug prices, they claim, fund the research that sparks the next generation ofwonder drugs. no sky-high drug price today, no cure for cancer tomorrow. so shut up and pay up.common see tells you that’s a false alternative. the reward for finding. say, a cancer cure is sohu ge that no one’s going to hang it up. nevertheless, if canada-level pricing came to the unitedstates, the industry’s profit margi would drop and the pace of new-drug development wouldslow. here lies the american dilemma. who is all this splendid medicine for? should ourhealth-care system continue its drive toward the best of the best, even though rising numbe ofpatients can’t afford it? or should we direct our wealth toward letting everyone in on today’s levelof care? measured by saved lives, the latter is almost certainly the better coue.to defend their profits, the drug companies have warned canadian wholesale andpharmacies(药房) not to sell to america by mail, and are cutting back supplies to those whodare.meanwhile, the administration is playing the fear card. officials from the food and drug [page]administration will argue that canadian drugs might be fake, mishandled, or even a potentialthreat to life.do bad drugs fly around the internet? sure-and the more we look, the more we’ll find, but ih aven’t heard of any raging epidemics among the hundreds of thousands of people buyingcross-border.most use of prescription drugs don’s worry about costs a lot.they’re sheltered by employee iurance, owing just a $20 co-pay.the financial blows rain, itead, on the uniured, especially the chronically ill who needexpeive drugs to live, this group will still include middle-income senioon medicare, who’llhave to dig deeply into their pockets before getting much from the new drug benefit that starts in2006.26. what is said about the coequence of the rocketing drug prices in the u.s.?a) a quarter of america can’t afford their prescription drugs.b) many america can’t afford to see a doctor when they fall ill.c) many america have to go to canada to get medical treatment.d) the inflation rate has been more than doubled over the yea.27. it can be inferred that america can follow the canadian model and curb its soaring drugprices by _____.a) encouraging people to buy prescription drugs onlineb) extending medical iurance to all its citizec) importing low-price prescription drugs from canadad) exercising price control on brand-name drugs28. how do propagandists argue for the u.s. drug pricing policy?a) low prices will affect the quality of medicines in america.b) high prices are essential to funding research on new drugs.c) low prices will bring about the anger of drug manufacture.d) high-price drugs are indispeable in curing chronic diseases.29. what should be the priority of america’s health-care system according to the author?a) to resolve the dilemma in the health-care system.b) to maintain america’s lead in the drug industry.c) to allow the vast majority to enjoy its benefits.d) to quicken the pace of new drug development.30. what are american drug companies doing to protect their high profits?a) labeling drugs bought from canada as being fakes.b) threatening to cut back funding for new drug research.c) reducing supplies to uncooperative canadian pharmacies.d) attributing the raging epidemics to the ineffectiveness of canadian drugs.passage threequestio 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.age has its privileges in america. and one of the more prominent of them is the seniorcitizen discount. anyone who has reached a certain age-in some cases as low as 55-isautomatically entitled to a dazzling array of price reductio at nearly every level of commerciallife. eligibility is determined not by one’s need but by the date on one’s birth certificate.practically unheard of a generation ago, the discounts have become a routine part of manybusinesses-as common as color televisio in motel rooms and free coffee on airline.people with gray hair often are given the discounts without even asking for them；yet，millio of america above age 60 are healthy and solvent (有支付能力的). businesses thatwould never dare offer discounts to college students or anyone under 30 freely offer them to olderamerica. the practice is acceptable because of the widespread belief that “elderly” and “needy”are synonymous (同义的).perhaps that once was true, but today elderly america as a group have a lower poverty ratethan the rest of the population. to be sure, there is economic diveity within the elderly, and manyolder america are poor, but most of them aren’t. it is impossible to determine the impact of thediscounts on individual companies. for many firms, they are a stimulus to revenue. but in othercases the discounts are given at the expee.directly or indirectly, of younger america. moreover, they are a direct irritant in whatsome politicia and schola see as a coming conflict between the generatio.generational teio are being fueled by continuing debate over social security benefits，[page]which mostly involves a trafer of resources from the young to the old. employment is anothersore point, buoyed (支持) by laws and court decisio, more and more older america aredeclining the retirement dinner in favor of staying on the job-thereby lessening employment andpromotion opportunities for younger worke.far from a kind of charity they once were, senior citizen discounts have become a formidableeconomic privilege to a group with millio of membe who don’t need them.it no longer makes see to treat the elderly as a single group whose economic needs deservepriority over those of othe. senior citizen discounts only enhance the myth that older peoplecan’t take care of themselves and need special treatment； and they threaten the creation of a newmyth, that the elderly are ungrateful and taking for themselves at the expee of children and otherage groups. senior citizen discounts are the essence of the very thing older america are fightingagait-discrimination by age.31. we learn from the fit paragraph that____.a) offering senior citize discounts has become routine commercial practiceb) senior citizen discounts have enabled many old people to live a decent lifec) giving senior citize discounts has boosted the market for the elderlyd) senior citize have to show their birth certificates to get a discount32. what assumption lies behind the practice of senior citizen discounts?a) businesses, having made a lot of profits, should do something for society in return.b) old people are entitled to special treatment for the contribution they made to society.c) the elderly, being financially underprivileged，need humane help from society.d) senior citizen discounts can make up for the inadequacy of the social security system.33. according to some politicia and schola, senior citizen discountswill___.a) make old people even more dependent on societyb) inteify conflicts between the young and the oldc) have advee financial impact on business companiesd) bring a marked increase in the companies revenues34. how does the author view the social security system?a) it encourages elderly people to retire in time.b) it ope up broad career prospects for young people.c) it benefits the old at the expee of the youngd) it should be reinforced by laws and court decisio35. which of the following best summarizes the author’s main a rgument?a) senior citize should fight hard agait age discrimination.b) the elderly are selfish and taking senior discounts for granted.c) priority should be given to the economic needs of senior citize.d) senior citizen discounts may well be a type of age discrimination.passage fourquestio 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.in 1854 my great-grandfather, morris marable, was sold on an auction block in georgia for＄500. for his white slave master, the sale was just “business as usual.” but to morris marableand his hei, slavery was a crime agait our humanity. this pattern of human rights violatioagait elaved african-america continued under racial segregation for nearly another century.the fundamental problem of american democracy in the 21st century is the problem of “structuralracism” the deep patter of socio-economic inequality and accumulated disadvantage that arecoded by race, and cotantly justified in public speeches by both racist stereotypes and whiteindifference. do america have the capacity and vision to remove these structural barrie thatdeny democratic rights and opportunities to millio of their fellowcitize?this country has previously witnessed two great struggles to achieve a truly multiculturaldemocracy.the fit recotruction (1865-1877) ended slavery and briefly gave black men voting rights,but gave no meaningful compeation for two centuries of unpaid labor. the promise of “40 acresand a mule (骡子)”was for most blacks a dream deferred (尚未实现的).the second recotruction (1954-1968), or the modern civil rights movement, ended legal [page]segregation in public accommodatio and gave blacks voting rights . but these successesparadoxically obscure the tremendous human costs of historically accumulated disadvantage thatremain central to black america’ lives.the disproportionate wealth that most whites enjoy today was fit cotructed fromcenturies of unpaid black labor. many white ititutio, including some leading univeities,iurance companies and banks, profited from slavery. this pattern of white privilege and blackinequality continues today.demanding reparatio (赔偿) is not just about compeation for slavery and segregation. itis, more important, an educational campaign to highlight the contemporary reality of “racialdeficits” of all kinds, the unequal conditio that impact blacks regardless of class. structuralracism’s barrie include “equity inequity.” the absence of black capital formation that is a directcoequence of america’s history. one third of all black households actually have negative netwealth. in 1998 the typical black family’s net wealth was ＄16,400, less than one fifth that ofwhite families.black families are denied home loa at twice the rate of whites.blacks remain the last hired and fit fired during recessio.during the 1990-91 recession. african-america suffered disproportionately. at coca-cola,42 percent of employees who lost their jobs were blacks. at sea, 54 percent were black, blackshave significantly shorter life spa, in part due to racism in the health establishment. blacks arestatistically less likely than whites to be referred for kidney traplants or early-stage cancersurgery.36. to the author, the auction of his great-grandfather is a typical example of____.a) crime agait humanityb) unfair business traactionc) racial conflicts in georgiad) racial segregation in america37. the barrier to democracy in 21st century america is____.a) widespread use of racist stereotypesb) prejudice agait minority groupsc) deep-rooted socio-economic inequalityd) denial of legal rights to ordinary blacks38. what problem remai uolved in the two recotructio?a) differences between races are deliberately obscured.b) the blacks are not compeated for their unpaid labor.c) there is no guarantee for blacks to exercise their rights.d) the interests of blacks are not protected by law.39. it is clear that the wealth enjoyed by most whites____.a) has resulted from business successes over the yeab) has been accompanied by black capital formationc) has derived from sizable investments in educationd) has been accumulated from generatio of slavery40. what does the author think of the current situation regarding racial discrimination?a) racism is not a major obstacle to blacks’ employment.b) inequality of many kinds remai virtually untouchedc) a major step has been taken towards reparatio.d) little has been done to eure blacks’ civil rights.part iii vocabulary (20 minutes)direction: there are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. for each sentence thereare four choices marked a), b), c) and d). choose the one awer that best completes the sentence. then mark the corresponding letter on the awer sheet witha single line through the centre.41. because of the of its ideas, the book was in wide circulation both at home andabroad.a)originality b) subjectivityc) generality d) ambiguity42. with its own parliament and currency and a common ___ for peace, the europeanunion declared itself—in 11 official languages—open for business.a) ipiration b) assimilation43. america has now adopted more _________ european-style ipection systems, and theincidence of food poisoning is falling.[page]a) discrete b) solemnc) rigorous d) autonomous44. maitream pro-market economists all agree that competition is an ___ spur toefficiency and innovation.a) extravagant b) exquisitec) intermittent d) indispeable45. in the late 19th century, jules verne, the master of science fiction, foresaw many of thetechnological wonde that are ___ today.a) traient b) commonplacec) implicit d) elementary46. i was so ___ when i used the automatic checkout lane inthe supermarket for the fittime.a) immeed b) assaultedc) thrilled d) dedicated47. his arm was ___ from the shark’s mouth and reattached,but the boy, who alreadydied, remained in a delicate condition.a)retrieved b) retainedc) repelled d) restored48. bill gates and walt disney are two people america has ___to be the greatestamerican.a) appointed b) appeasedc) nicknamed d) dominated49. the ___ majority of citize tend to believe that the death penalty will help decreasethe crime rate.a) overflowing b) overwhelmingc) prevalent d) premium50. we will also see a ___ increase in the number of televisioper household, as smalltv displays are added to clocks, coffee make and smoke detecto.a) startling b) surpassing51. the advance of globalization is challenging some of our most ___ values and ideas,including our idea of what cotitutes “home”.a) enriched b) enlightenedc) cherished d) chartered52. researche have discovered that ___ with animals in an active way may lower apeon’s blood pressure.a) interacting b) integratingc) migrating d) merging53. the beatles, the most famous british band of the 196.s, traveled worldwide for many yea,_________ cultural barrie.a) traporting b) traplantingc) traferring d) tracending54. in his last yea, henry suffered from a disease that slowly___ him of much of hissight.a) relieved b) jeopardizedc) deprived d) eliminated55. weight lifting, or any other sport that builds up your muscles, can make bones become deerand less ___ to injury.a) attached b) pronec) immune d) reconciled56. he has ___ to museums hundreds of his paintings as wellas his entire peonalcollection of modern art.a) ascribed b) attributedc) designated d) donated57. erik’s website contai ___ photographs and hundreds of articles and short videosfrom his trip around the globe.[page]a) prosperous b) gorgeousc) spacious d) simultaneous58. optimism is a ___ shown to be associated with good physical health, less depressionand longer life.a) trail b) traitc) trace d) track59. the ititution has a highly effective program which helps fit-year students make asuccessful ___ into college life.a) traformation b) tramissionc) traition d) traaction60. philosophe believe that desire, hatred and envy are “negative emotio” which ___the mind and lead it into a puuit of power and possessio.a) distort b) reinforcec) exert d) scramble61. the term “glass ceiling” was fit used by the wall street journal to describe the apparentbarrie that prevent women from reaching the top of the corporate ___.a) seniority b) superiorityc) height d) hierarchy62. various efforts have been made over the centuries to predict earthquakes, including observinglights in the sky and ___ animal behavior.a) abnormal b) exoticc) absurd d) erroneous63. around 80 percent of the ___ characteristics of mostwhite brito have beenpassed down from a few thousand ice age hunte.a) intelligible b) randomc) spontaneous d) genetic64. picasso gained popularity in the mid-20th century, which was ___ of a new attitudetowards modern art.a) informative b) indicativec) exclusive d) expressive65. the country was an island that enjoyed civilized living for a thousand yea or more withlittle ___ from the outside world.a) disturbance b) discriminationc) irritation d) irregularity66. fashion designe are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth, comfort and ________ .a) stability b) capability。

2023年大学英语六级CET-6真题试卷及答案详解

2023年12月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷及答案详解试卷一Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both theconversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choicesmarked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then markthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecentre.Example:You will hear:You will read:A) 2 hours.B) 3 hours.C) 4 hours.D) 5 hours.From the conversation, we know that the two were talking about some work theywill start at 9 o’clock in the morning and have to finish at 2 in the afternoon. Therefore, D) “5 hours” is the correct answer. You should choose [D] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the centre.Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]1. A) She knows where Martha has gone.B) Martha will go to the concert by herself.C) It is quite possible for the man to find Martha.D) The man is going to meet Martha at the concert.2. A) The air pollution is caused by the development of industry.B) The city was poor because there wasn’t much industry then.C) The woman’s exaggerating the seriousness of the pollution.D) He might move to another city very soon.3. A) The man should work harder to improve his grades.B) The man will benefit from the effort he’s put in.C) It serves the man right to get a poor grade.D) It was unfair of the teacher to give the man a C.4. A) She can make a reservation at the restaurant.B) The man should decide where to eat.C) She already has plans for Saturday night.D) The man should ask his brother for suggestions.5. A) The man deserved the award.B) The woman helped the man succeed.C) The man is thankful to the woman for her assistance.D) The woman worked hard and was given an award.6. A) V oluntary work can help the man establish connections with the community.B) The man’s voluntary work has left him little room in his schedule.C) V oluntary work with the environment council requires a time commitment.D) A lot of people have signed up for voluntary work with the environment council.7. A) The patient must receive treatment regularly.B) The patient can’t leave the hospital until the bleeding stops.C) The patient’s husband can attend to the business in her place.D) The patient must take a good rest and forget about her business.8. A) Alice does not know much about electronics.B) Alice is unlikely to find a job anywhere.C) Alice is not interested in anything but electronics.D) Alice is likely to find a job in an electronics company.9. A) Jimmy is going to set out tonight.B) Jimmy has not decided on his journey.C) There is no need to have a farewell dinner.D) They may have a dinner when Jimmy’s back.10. A) The woman had been planning for the conference.B) The woman called the man but the line was busy.C) The woman didn’t come back until midnight.D) The woman had guests all evening.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will bespoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the bestanswer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecentre.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) They are delighted because they can enjoy the scenery while driving.B) They are frightened because traffic accidents are frequent.C) They are irritated because the bridge is jammed with cars.D) They are pleased because it saves them much time.12. A) They don’t have their own cars to drive to work.B) Many of them are romantic by temperament.C) Most of them enjoy the drinks on the boat.D) They tend to be more friendly to each other.13. A) Many welcome the idea of having more bars on board.B) Many prefer the ferry to maintain its present speed.C) Some suggest improving the design of the deck.D) Some object to using larger luxury boats.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) Coca Cola.B) Sausage.C) Milk.D) Fried chicken.15. A) He has had thirteen decayed teeth.B) He doesn’t have a single decayed tooth.C) He has fewer decayed teeth than other people of his age.D) He never had a single tooth pulled out before he was fifty.16. A) Brush your teeth right before you go to bed in the evening.B) Have as few of your teeth pulled out as possible.C) Have your teeth X-rayed at regular intervals.D) Clean your teeth shortly after eating.Passage ThreeQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) A visit to a prison.B) The influence of his father.C) A talk with some miserable slaves.D) His experience in the war between France and Austria.18. A) He sent surgeons to serve in the army.B) He provided soldiers with medical supplies.C) He recruited volunteers to care for the wounded.D) He helped to free the prisoners of war.19. A) All men are created equal.B) The wounded and dying should be treated for free.C) A wounded soldier should surrender before he receives any medical treatment.D) A suffering person is entitled to help regardless of race, religion or politicalbeliefs.20. A) To honor Swiss heroes who died in the war.B) To show Switzerland was neutral.C) To pay tribute to Switzerland.D) To show gratitude to the Swiss government for its financial support.Part II Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choicesmarked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and markthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecentre.Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.For years, doctors advised their patients that the only thing taking multivitamins does is give them extensive urine (尿). After all, true vitamin deficiencies are practicallyunheard of in industrialized countries. Now it seems those doctors may have been wrong. The results of a growing number of studies suggest that even a modest vitamin shortfall can be harmful to your health. Although proof of the benefits of multivitamins is still far from certain, the few dollars you spend on them is probably a good investment.Or at least that’s the argument put forward in the New England Journal of Medicine. Ideally, say Dr. Walter Willett and Dr. Meir Stampfer of Harvard, all vitamin supplements would be evaluated in scientifically rigorous clinical trials.But those studies can take a long time and often raise more questions than they answer. At some point, while researchers work on figuring out where the truth lies, it just makes sense to say the potential benefit outweighs the cost.The best evidence to date concerns folate, one of the B vitamins. It’s been proved to limit the number of defects in embryos (胚胎), and a recent trial found that folate in combination with vitamin B 12 and a form of B6 also decreases the re-blockage of arteries after surgical repair.The news on vitamin E has been more mixed. Healthy folks who take 400 international units daily for at least two years appear somewhat less likely to develop heart disease. But when doctors give vitamin E to patients who already have he art disease, the vitamin doesn’t seem to help. It may turn out that vitamin E plays a role in prevention but cannot undo serious damage.Despite vitamin C’s great popularity, consuming large amounts of it still has not been positively linked to any great benefit. The body quickly becomes saturated with Cand simply excretes (排泄) any excess.The multivitamins question boils down to this: Do you need to wait until all the evidence is in before you take them, or are you willing to accept that there’s enough evidence that they don’t hurt and could help?If the latter, there’s no need to go to extremes and buy the biggest horse pills or the most expensive bottles. Large doses can cause trouble, including excessive bleeding and nervous system problems.Multivitamins are no substitute for exercise and a balanced diet, of course.As long as you understand that any potential benefit is modest and subject to further refinement, taking a daily multivitamin makes a lot of sense.21. At one time doctors discouraged taking multivitamins because they believed thatmultivitamins ________.A) could not easily be absorbed by the human bodyB) were potentially harmful to people’s healthC) were too expensive for daily consumptionD) could not provide any cure for vitamin deficiencies22. According to the author, clinical trials of vitamin supplements ________.A) often result in misleading conclusionsB) take time and will not produce conclusive resultsC) should be conducted by scientists on a larger scaleD) appear to be a sheer waste of time and resources23. It has been found that vitamin E ________.A) should be taken by patients regularly and persistentlyB) can effectively reduce the recurrence of heart diseaseC) has a preventive but not curative effect on heart diseaseD) should be given to patients with heart disease as early as possible24. It can be seen that large doses of multivitamins ________.A) may bring about serious side effectsB) may help prevent excessive bleedingC) are likely to induce the blockage of arteriesD) are advisable for those with vitamin deficiencies25. The author concludes the passage with the advice that ________.A) the benefit of daily multivitamin intake outweighs that of exercise and abalanced dietB) it’s risky to take multivitamins without knowing their specific functionC) the potential benefit of multivitamins can never be overestimatedD) it’s reasonable to take a rational dose of multivitamins dailyPassage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.Some futurologists have assumed that the vast upsurge (剧增) of women in the workforce may portend a rejection of marriage. Many women, according to this hypothesis, would rather work than marry. The converse (背面) of this concern is that the prospects of becoming a multi-paycheck household could encourage marriages. In the past, only the earnings and financial prospects of the man counted in the marriage decision. Now, however, the earning ability of a woman can make her more attractive as a marriage partner. Data show that economic downturns tend to postpone marriage because the parties cannot afford to establish a family or are concerned about rainy days ahead. As the economy rebounds, the number of marriages also rises.Coincident with the increase in women working outside the home is the increase in divorce rates. Yet, it may be wrong to jump to any simple cause-and-effect conclusions. The impact of a wife’s work on divorce is no less cloudy than its impact on marriage decisions. The realization that she can be a good provider may increase the chances that a working wife will choose divorce over an unsatisfactory marriage. But the reverse is equally plausible. Tensions grounded in financial problems often play a key role in ending a marriage. Given high unemployment, inflationary problems, and slow growth in real earnings, a working wife can increase household income and relieve some of these pressing financial burdens. By raising a family’s standard of living, a working wife may strengthen her family’s financial and emotional stability.Psychological factors also should be considered. For example, a wife blocked from a career outside the home may feel caged in the house. She may view her only choice as seeking a divorce.On the other hand, if she can find fulfillment through work outside the home, work and marriage can go together to create a stronger and more stable union.Also, a major part of women’s inequality in marriage has been due to the fact that, in most cases, men have remained the main breadwinners. With higher earning capacity and status occupations outside of the home comes the capacity to exercise power within the family. A working wife may rob a husband of being the master of the house. Depending upon how the couple reacts to these new conditions, it could create a stronger equal partnership or it could create new insecurities.26. The word “portend” (Line 2, Para. 1) is closest in meaning to “________”.A) defyB) signalC) suffer fromD) result from27. It is said in the passage that when the economy slides, ________.A) men would choose working women as their marriage partnersB) more women would get married to seek financial securityC) even working women would worry about their marriagesD) more people would prefer to remain single for the time being28. If women find fulfillment through work outside the home, ________.A) they are more likely to dominate their marriage partnersB) their husbands are expected to do more houseworkC) their marriage ties can be strengthenedD) they tend to put their career before marriage29. One reason why women with no career may seek a divorce is that ________.A) they feel that they have been robbed of their freedomB) they are afraid of being bossed around by their husbandsC) they feel that their partners fail to live up to their expectationsD) they tend to suspect their husbands’ loyalty to their marriage30. Which of the following statements can best summarize the author’s view in thepassage?A) The stability of marriage and the divorce rate may reflect the economic situationof the country.B) Even when economically independent, most women have to struggle for realequality in marriage.C) In order to secure their marriage women should work outside the home andremain independent.D) The impact of the growing female workforce on marriage varies from case tocase.Passage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.For most thinkers since the Greek philosophers, it was self-evident that the re is something called human nature, something that constitutes the essence of man. There were various views about what constitutes it, but there was agreement that such an essence exists—that is to say, that there is something by virtue of which man is man. Thus man was defined as a rational being, as a social animal, an animal that can make tools, or a symbol-making animal.More recently, this traditional view has begun to be questioned. One reason for this change was the increasing emphasis given to the historical approach to man. An examination of the history of humanity suggested that man in our epoch is so different from man in previous times that it seemed unrealistic to assume that men in every age have had in common something that can be called “human nature.” The historical approach was reinforced, particularly in the United States, by studies in the field of cultural anthropology (人类学). The study of primitive peoples has discovered such a diversity of customs, values, feelings, and thoughts that many anthropologists arrived atthe concept that man is born as a blank sheet of paper on which each culture writes its text. Another factor contributing to the tendency to deny the assumption of a fixed human nature was that the concept has so often been abused as a shield behind which the most inhuman acts are committed. In the name of human nature, for example, Aristotle and most thinkers up to the eighteenth century defended slavery. Or in order to prove the rationality and necessity of the capitalist form of society, scholars have tried to make a case for acquisitiveness, competitiveness, and selfishness as innate(天生旳) human traits. Popularly, one refers cynically to “human nature” in accepting the inevitability of such undesirable human behavior as greed, murder, cheating and lying.Another reason for skepticism about the concept of human nature probably lies in the influence of evolutionary thinking. Once man came to be seen as developing in the process of evolution, the idea of a substance which is contained in his essence seemed untenable. Yet I believe it is precisely from an evolutionary standpoint that we can expect new insight into the problem of the nature of man.31. The traditional view of “human nature” was strongly challenged by ________.A) the emergence of the evolutionary theoryB) the historical approach to manC) new insight into human behaviorD) the philosophical analysis of slavery32. According to the passage, anthropologists believe that human beings ________.A) have some traits in commonB) are born with diverse culturesC) are born without a fixed natureD) change their characters as they grow up33. The author mentioned Aristotle, a great ancient thinker, in order to ________.A) emphasize that he contributed a lot to defining the concept of “human nature”B) show that the concept of “human nature” was used to justify social evilsC) prove that he had a profound influence on the concept of “human nature”D) support the idea that some human traits are acquired34. The word “untenable” (Line 3) in the last paragraph of the passage most probablymeans ________.A) invaluableB) imaginableC) changeableD) indefensible35. Most philosophers believed that human nature ________.A) is the quality distinguishing man from other animalsB) consists of competitiveness and selfishnessC) is something partly innate and partly acquiredD) consists of rationality and undesirable behaviorPassage FourQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Richard Satava, program manager for advanced medical technologies, has been a driving force in bring ing virtual reality to medicine, where computers create a “virtual” or simulated environment for surgeons and other medical practitioners (从业者).“With virtual reality we’ll be able to put a surgeon in every trench,” said Satava. He envisaged a time when soldiers who are wounded fighting overseas are put in mobile surgical units equipped with computers.The computers would transmit images of the soldiers to surgeons back in the U.S. The surgeons would look at the soldier through virtual reality helmets (头盔) that contain a small screen displaying the image of the wound. The doctors would guide robotic instruments in the battlefield mobile surgical unit that operate on the soldier.Although Satava’s vision may be years away from standard operating procedure, scientists are progressing toward virtual reality surgery. Engineers at an international organization in California are developing a tele-operating device. As surgeons watch a three-dimensional image of the surgery, they move instruments that are connected to a computer, which passes their movements to robotic instruments that perform the surgery. The computer provides feedback to the surgeon on force, textures, and sound.These technological wonders may not yet be part of the community hospital setting but increasingly some of the machinery is finding its way into civilian medicine. At Wayne State University Medical School, surgeon Lucia Zamorano takes images of the brain from computerized scans and uses a computer program to produce a 3-D image. She can then maneuver the 3-D image on the computer screen to map the shortest, least invasive surgical path to the tumor (肿瘤). Zamorano is also using technology that attaches a probe to surgical instruments so that she can track their positions. While cutting away a tumor deep in the brain, she watches the movement of her surgical tools in a computer graphics image of the patient’s brain taken before surgery.During these procedures—operations that are done through small cuts in the body in which a miniature camera and surgical tools are maneuvered—surgeons are wearing 3-D glasses for a better view. And they are commanding robot surgeons to cut away tissue more accurately than human surgeons can.Satava says, “We are in the midst of a fundamental change in the field of medicine.”36. According to Richard Satava, the application of virtual reality to medicine________.A) will enable surgeons to be physically present on every battlefieldB) can raise the spirits of soldiers wounded on the battlefieldC) will greatly improve medical conditions on the battlefieldD) can shorten the time for operations on soldiers wounded on the battlefield37. Richard Satava has visions of ________.A) using a remote-control technique to treat wounded soldiers fighting overseasB) wounded soldiers being saved by doctors wearing virtual reality helmets on thebattlefieldC) wounded soldiers being operated on by specially trained surgeonsD) setting up mobile surgical units overseas38. How is virtual reality surgery performed?A) It is performed by a computer-designed high precision device.B) Surgeons wear virtual reality helmets to receive feedback provided by acomputer.C) Surgeons move robotic instruments by means of a computer linked to them.D) A 3-D image records the movements of the surgeons during the operation.39. During virtual reality operations, the surgeon can have a better view of the cuts inthe body because ________.A) he is looking at the cuts on a computer screenB) the cuts can be examined from different anglesC) the cuts have been highly magnifiedD) he is wearing 3-D glasses40. Virtual reality operations are an improvement on conventional surgery in that they________.A) cause less pain to the woundedB) allow the patient to recover more quicklyC) will make human surgeons’ work less tediousD) are done by robot surgeons with greater precisionPart III Vocabulary (20 minutes)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that bestcompletes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet with a single line through the centre.41. He suggested that we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite ________.A) probableB) sustainableC) feasibleD) eligible42. This book is about how these basic beliefs and values affect important ________ ofAmerican life.A) facetsC) formulasD) fashions43. It is one thing to locate oil, but it is quite another to ________ and transport it to theindustrial centers.A) permeateB) extractC) distinguishD) concentrate44. Students are expected to be quiet and ________ in an Asian classroom.A) obedientB) overwhelmingC) skepticalD) subsidiary45. Our reporter has just called to say that rescue teams will ________ to bring out thetrapped miners.A) effectB) affectD) endeavour46. The Spanish team, who are not in superb form, will be doing their best next week to________ themselves on the German team for last year’s defeat.A) remedyB) reproachC) reviveD) revenge47. Creating so much confusion, Mason realized he had better make ________ what hewas trying to tell the audience.A) exclusiveB) explicitC) objectiveD) obscure48. One of the examination questions ________ me completely and I couldn’t answer it..A) baffledB) mingledC) provokedD) diverted49. The vision of that big black car hitting the sidewalk a few feet from us will never be________ from my memory.A) ejectedB) escapedC) erasedD) omitted50. At present, it is not possible to confirm or to refute the suggestion that there is acausal relationship between the amount of fat we eat and the ________ of heart attacks.A) incidenceB) impetusC) ruptureD) emergence51. There are many who believe that the use of force ________ political ends can neverbe justified.A) in search ofB) in pursuit ofC) in view ofD) in light of52. Sometimes the bank manager himself is asked to ________ cheques if his clerks arenot sure about them.A) creditB) assureC) certifyD) access53. It is believed that the authorities are thinking of ________ new taxes to raise extrarevenue.A) impairingB) imposingC) invadingD) integrating54. When she heard the bad news, her eyes ________ with tears as she struggled tocontrol her emotions.A) sparkledB) twinkledC) radiatedD) glittered55. There are occasions when giving a gift ________ spoken communication, since themessage it offers can cut through barriers of language and cultural diversity.A) overtakesB) nourishesC) surpassesD) enforces56. In order to keep the line moving, customers with lengthy ________ are required todo their banking inside.A) transitB) transactionsC) turnoverD) tempos57. President Wilson attempted to ________ between the powers to end the war, butneither side was prepared to give in.A) segregateB) whirlC) compromiseD) mediate58. The police have installed cameras at dangerous road ________ to film those whodrive through red traffic lights.A) trenchesB) utilitiesC) pavementsD) junctions59. It is reported that thirty people were killed in a ________ on the railway yesterday.A) collisionB) collaborationC) corrosionD) confrontation60. Since a circle has no beginning or end, the wedding ring is accepted as a symbol of________ love.A) successiveB) consecutiveC) eternalD) insistent61. Executives of the company enjoyed an ________ lifestyle of free gifts, fine winesand high salaries.A) exquisiteB) extravagantC) exoticD) eccentric62. If you want to get into that tunnel, you first have to ________ away all the rocks.A) haulB) repelC) disposeD) snatch63. Some crops are relatively high yielders and could be planted in preference to othersto ________ the food supply.A) enhanceB) curbC) disruptD) heighten64. Astronomers at the University of California discovered one of the most distant________.A) paradoxesB) paradisesC) galaxiesD) shuttles65. Many great scientists ________ their success to hard work.A) portrayB) ascribeC) impartD) acknowledge66. The sign set up by the road ________ drivers to a sharp turn.A) alertsB) refreshesC) pleadsD) diverts67. The doctors don’t ________ that the patient will live much longer.A) monitorC) articulateD) anticipate68. Call your doctor for advice if the ________ persist for more than a few days.A) responsesB) signalsC) symptomsD) reflections69. We find it impossible to ________ with the latest safety regulations.A) accordB) unifyC) obeyD) comply70. Professor Smith and Professor Brown will ________ in presenting the series oflectures on American literature.A) alterB) alternateC) substitute试卷二Part IV Error Correction (15 minutes)Directions: This part consists of a short passage. In this passage, there are altogether10 mistakes, one in each numbered line. You may have to change a word,add a word or delete a word. Mark out the mistakes and put the correctionsin the blanks provided. If you change a word, cross it out and write thecorrect word in the corresponding blank. If you add a word, put aninsertion mark (∧) in the right place and write the missing word in theblank. If you delete a word, cross it and put a slash (/) in the blank. Example:╱. 1. time/times/period Television is rapidly becoming the literature of our periodsMany of the arguments having╱ used for the study of literature as 2. _______\_______ a school subject are valid for ∧ study of television. 3. ______the______Thomas Malthus published his “Essay on the Principle of Population” almost 200 years ago. Ever since then, forecasters have being warning that worldwide famine was (S1) just around the next corner. The fast-growing population’s demand for food, they warned, would soon exceed their (S2) supply, leading to widespread food shortages and starvation.But in reality, the world’s total grain harvest has risen steadily over the years.。

cet6英语解释

cet6英语解释The College English Test 6, commonly known as CET6, is a national English proficiency examination administered in China. It is one of the most widely recognized and influential English tests in the country, serving as a crucial benchmark for assessing the English language abilities of college students. The CET6 exam is designed to evaluate the comprehensive English skills of test-takers, including their listening, reading, writing, and translation capabilities.The CET6 exam was first introduced in 1987 and has since become a crucial component of the Chinese higher education system. It is administered twice a year, typically in June and December, and is mandatory for all undergraduate students in China. The exam is divided into two parts: a written test and an oral test. The written test consists of four sections: listening comprehension, reading comprehension, cloze (fill-in-the-blank), and writing. The oral test, on the other hand, assesses the test-takers' ability to communicate in English through a series of interactive tasks.One of the primary reasons for the CET6's significance is its role indetermining the future prospects of Chinese college students. A high score on the CET6 exam can open doors to numerous opportunities, including job prospects, graduate school admissions, and even the ability to study abroad. Many employers in China view a strong CET6 performance as an indicator of a candidate's English proficiency, making it a valuable asset in the job market.Furthermore, the CET6 exam is closely linked to the academic success of college students in China. A passing score on the CET6 is often a requirement for graduation, and some universities even tie students' CET6 performance to their overall academic standing. This has led to a strong emphasis on English language learning among Chinese college students, who often devote substantial time and effort to preparing for the exam.The CET6 exam is designed to assess a wide range of English language skills, including vocabulary, grammar, reading comprehension, listening comprehension, and written expression. The exam questions are carefully crafted to challenge test-takers and evaluate their ability to understand and communicate in English effectively.One of the unique aspects of the CET6 exam is its focus on practical, real-world English usage. The test questions often reflect the types of situations and scenarios that test-takers might encounter in theiracademic or professional lives, such as understanding academic lectures, interpreting technical documents, or composing business emails. This approach helps to ensure that the CET6 exam measures the test-takers' ability to apply their English skills in practical, meaningful contexts.Preparing for the CET6 exam can be a daunting task, as it requires a comprehensive understanding of the English language and extensive practice in various test-taking skills. Many Chinese college students devote significant time and resources to preparing for the exam, often enrolling in specialized CET6 preparation courses or seeking the guidance of experienced tutors.Despite the challenges, the CET6 exam has played a crucial role in promoting English language education in China. The exam has helped to raise the overall standard of English proficiency among Chinese college students, leading to improved communication and collaboration in academic and professional settings.Moreover, the CET6 exam has also had a significant impact on the broader English language education landscape in China. The exam has influenced the curriculum and teaching methods used in Chinese universities, with a greater emphasis on practical English skills and communicative competence.In conclusion, the CET6 exam is a vital component of the Chinese higher education system, serving as a benchmark for assessing the English language abilities of college students. Its importance extends beyond the academic realm, as a strong CET6 performance can open up numerous opportunities for students in the job market and beyond. As China continues to play an increasingly prominent role on the global stage, the CET6 exam will likely remain a crucial tool for developing the English language skills of the country's future leaders and professionals.。

2021年6月英语CET6级真题

⼤学英语六级考试（⼜称CET-6，全称为“College English Test-6”）是由国家统⼀出题的，统⼀收费，统⼀组织考试，⽤来评定应试⼈英语能⼒的全国性的考试，下⾯是店铺收集整理的2021年6⽉英语CET6级真题，欢迎⼤家借鉴与参考，希望对⼤家有所帮助。

Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay titled “Are people becoming addicted to technology?”. The statement given below is for your reference. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Numerous studies claim that addiction to technology is real and it has the same effect on the brain as drug addition. 【参考范⽂】 Are people becoming addicted to technology? With technology advancing daily, there has been an increase in the number of people who become addicted to technological inventions, such as computers and cellphones. From my point of view, this trend can harmfully influence individuals in many ways. The negative consequences of technology addiction can be illustrated from two aspects. For one thing, being indulged in technological gadgets is detrimental to students’ academic performance. For example, many university students stay up all night to play video games and thus feel drowsy and distracted in class. In addition, many psychological researchers found that the excessive use of technological devices can have an adverse effect on individuals’ mental well-being and interpersonal relationship. For instance, modern people, especially youngsters, are reluctant to interact face to face with their friends and families because of the indulgence in online social media platforms or computer games. In conclusion, it is of utmost importance to take actions to counteract the negative effects mentioned above. Perhaps the first step is that students should be educated to use technological devices in a rational way. 【解析】 本次四级作⽂考查的是现象影响类的论说⽂。

大学生英语六级

大学生英语六级大学生英语六级，即大学英语六级考试（College English Test Band 6，简称CET-6），是中国教育部主管的全国性英语考试之一，主要针对在校大学生。

该考试旨在评估大学生的英语听说读写能力，是衡量大学生英语水平的重要标准之一。

通过六级考试，学生不仅能够证明自己的英语水平，还能在求职和升学中获得一定的优势。

考试内容涵盖了听力、阅读、写作和翻译四个部分。

听力部分包括短对话、长对话和短文理解，旨在测试学生对英语口语的理解能力。

阅读部分则包括快速阅读、仔细阅读和深度阅读，考察学生对英语文章的阅读和理解能力。

写作部分要求学生在规定时间内完成一篇短文，以测试其英语写作能力。

翻译部分则要求学生将一段中文翻译成英文，或者将一段英文翻译成中文，以此来评估学生的翻译技能。

为了准备英语六级考试，学生们通常会参加各种培训课程，购买复习资料，进行大量的练习。

除了传统的学习方式，现在也有很多在线资源和应用程序可以帮助学生进行自学和复习。

学生们可以通过这些资源来提高自己的英语水平，同时也能够更好地适应考试的格式和要求。

在考试中，学生们需要展现出扎实的英语基础和良好的应试技巧。

这包括快速准确地理解听力材料，高效地阅读和理解文章，以及清晰流畅地表达自己的观点。

此外，良好的时间管理和答题技巧也是取得高分的关键。

通过英语六级考试，学生们不仅能够提升自己的英语水平，还能够增强自己的自信心和竞争力。

在全球化日益加深的今天，英语作为国际通用语言，其重要性不言而喻。

因此，对于大学生来说，通过英语六级考试，不仅是对自己英语能力的一次检验，也是为未来职业生涯打下坚实基础的重要一步。

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2009年6月大学英语六级听力Section A11. A．Fred forgot to call him last night about the camping trip.B．He is not going to lend his sleeping bag to Fred.C．He has not seen Fred at the gym for sometime.D．Fred may have borrowed a sleeping bag from someone else.12. A．Summer has become hotter in recent years. B．It will cool down a bit over the weekend. C．Swimming in a pool has a relaxing effect. D．He hopes the weather forecast is accurate.13. A．Taking a picture of Prof. Brown. B．Commenting on an oil-painting. C．Hosting a TV program. D．Staging a performance.14. A．She can help the man take care of the plants. B．Most plants grow better in direct sunlight. C．The plants need to be watered frequently. D．The plants should be placed in a shady spot.15. A．Change to a more exciting channel. B．See the movie some other time.C．Go to bed early. D．Stay up till eleven.16. A．Both of them are laymen of modern art. B．She has beamed to appreciate modem sculptures.C．Italian artists’ works are difficult to understand.D．Modern artists are generally considered weird.17. A．They seem satisfied with what they have done.B．They have called all club members to contribute.C．They think the day can be called a memorable one.D．They find it hard to raise money for the hospital.18. A．The man shouldn’t hesitate to take the course.B．The man should talk with the professor first.C．The course isn’t open to undergraduates. D．The course will require a lot of reading. Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A．Current trends in economic development. B．Domestic issues of general social concern. C．Stories about Britain’s relations with other nations.D．Conflicts and compromises among political parties.20. A．Based on the poll of public opinions. B．By interviewing people who file complaints. C．By analyzing the domestic and international situation.D．Based on public expectations and editors’ judgment.21. A．Underlying rules of editing. B．Practical experience.C．Audience’s feedback. D．Professional qualifications.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22. A．The average life span was less than 50 years.B．It was very common for them to have 12 children.C．They retired from work much earlier than today.D．They were quite optimistic about their future.23. A．Get ready for ecological changes. B．Adapt to the new environment.C．Learn to use new technology. D．Explore ways to stay young.24. A．When all women go out to work. B．When family planning is enforced..C．When a world government is set up. D．When all people become wealthier.25. A．Eliminate poverty and injustice. B．Migrate to other planets.C．Control the environment. D．Find inexhaustible resources.Section BPassage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A．To help young people improve their driving skills.B．To alert teenagers to the dangers of reckless driving.C．To teach young people road manners through videotapes.D．To show teens the penalties imposed on careless drivers.27. A．Road accidents.B．Street violence. C．Drug abuse. D．Lung cancer.28. A．It has changed teens’ way of life. B．It has made teens feel like adults.C．It has accomplished its objective.D．It has been supported by parents.Passage Two Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A．Customers may get addicted to the smells. B．Customers may be misled by the smells.C．It hides the defects of certain goods. D．It gives rise to unfair competition.30. A．Flexible. B．Critical. C．Supportive. D．Cautious.31. A．The flower scent stimulated people’s desire to buy.B．Stronger smells had greater effects on consumers.C．Most shoppers hated the small the shoe store.D．84% of the customers were unaware of the smells.Passage Three Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. A．A goods train hit a bus carrying many passengers.B．Two passenger trains crashed into each other. C．A passenger train collided with a goods train.D．An express train was derailed when hit by a bomb.33. A．The rescue operations have not been very effective.B．More than 300 injured passengers were hospitalized.C．The cause of the tragic accident remains unknown.D．The exact casualty figures are not yet available.34. A．There was a bomb scare.B．There was a terrorist attack.C．A fire alarm was set off by mistake. D．50 pounds of explosives were found.35. A．Follow policemen’s directions. B．Keep an eye weather.C．Avoid snow-covered roads. D．Drive with special care.Section CEnglish is the leading international language. In different countries around the globe, English is acquired as the mother (36) ________, in others it’s used as a second language. Some nations use English as their (37) ________ language, performing the function of (38) ________; in others it’s used as an international language for business, (39) ________ and industry.What factors and forces have led to the (40) ________ of English? Why is English now considered to be so prestigious that, across the globe, individuals and societies feel (41) ________ if they do not have (42) ________ in this language? How has English changed through 1,500 Years? These are some of the questions that you (43) ________ when you study English.You also examine the immense variability of English and (44) ________. You develop in-depth knowledge of the intricate structure of the language. Why do some non-native speakers of English claim that it’s a difficult language to learn, while (45) ________? At the University of Sussex, you are introduced to the nature and grammar of English in all aspects. This involves thestudy of sound structures, the formation of words, the sequencing words and the construction of meaning, as well as examination of the theories explaining the aspects of English usage. (46) ________, which are raised by studying how speakers and writers employ English for a wide variety of purposes.2009年6月大学英语六级听力答案11-20 DBCDC BAABD 21-30 DACDC BACBB 31-35 ACDAD36. tongue 37. official 38. administration 39 commerce40 spread 41 disadvantaged 42 confidence 43 investigate44. come to understand how it is used as a symbol of both individual identity and social connection45. infants born into English-speaking communities acquire their language before they learn to use folks and knives46. You are encourage to develop your own individual responses to various practical and theoretical issues。

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