历年英语六级翻译真题汇总

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大学六级真题及解析翻译部分

大学六级真题及解析翻译部分

大学六级真题及解析翻译部分大学六级英语考试是国内最具权威性和难度的英语考试之一。

其中,翻译部分是考生普遍认为较为困难的一部分,主要考查考生的词汇理解能力和英语表达能力。

为了帮助考生更好地备考和应对六级翻译部分,本文将提供一些经典真题及详细解析,希望能为考生提供一定的参考和帮助。

真题一:大学英语六级翻译(2018年12月)译文:Having a strong sense of professionalism and always adhering to ethical practices are two essential traits for a competent employee. In today's competitive job market, it is crucial for individuals to demonstrate integrity, honesty, and accountability in their work. Employers place high value on employees who can maintain professional standards and create a positive work environment.解析:本文是一篇关于职业道德和职业素养的翻译题。

首先,我们需要理解题意并找出关键词,如“strong sense of professionalism”(强烈的职业精神)、“adhering to ethical practices”(遵守职业道德)、“competent employee”(优秀员工)等。

通过理解这些关键词,我们可以得出文章的大致内容。

在翻译过程中,可以使用一些常见的翻译技巧来保持译文的准确性和流畅性。

例如,在翻译“ethical practices”时,可以选择直译为“职业道德”,以保持原文的意思;在翻译“create a positive work environment”时,可以选择更通顺的表达方式,如“营造积极的工作环境”。

英语六级翻译真题

英语六级翻译真题

Translation2006年12月If you had (听从了我的忠告,你就不会陷入麻烦).followed my advice, you would not be in trouble nowWith tears on her face, the lady (看着她受伤的儿子被送进手术室).watched her injured son being sent into the operation roomAfter the terrorist attack, tourists (被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游).were advised not to travel to that country at the momentI prefer to communicate with my customers (通过写电子邮件而不是打电话).via e-mail instead of telephone(直到截止日他才寄出) his application form.Not until the deadline came, did he send out2007年6月The auto manufacturers found themselves (正在同外国公司竞争市场份额). competing with foreign firms for market shareOnly in the small town (他才感到安全和放松).does he feel secure and relaxedIt is absolutely unfair that these children (被剥夺了受教育的权利).are deprived of the rights to receive educationOur years of hard work are all in vain, (更别提我们所花费的大量金钱了). not to mention the large amount of money we have spentThe problems of blacks and women (最近几十年受到公众相当大的关注).have gained considerable public concern in recent decades2007年12月But for mobile phones, (我们的通讯就不可能如此迅速和方便).our communication would not have been so efficient and convenientIn handling an embarrassing situation, (没有什么比幽默感更有帮助的了). nothing is more helpful than humorThe Foreign Minister said he was resigning, (但他拒绝进一步解释这样做的原因). but he refused to make further explanationHuman behavior is mostly a product of learning, (而动物的行为主要依靠本能). while animal behavior depends mainly on their instinctThe witness was told that under no circumstances (他都不应该对法庭说谎). should he lie to the court2008年6月We can say a lot of things about those (毕生致力于诗歌的人); they are passionate, impulsive, and unique.who dedicate/devote/contribute their whole lives to poemsMary couldn’t have received my letter, (否则她上周就该回信了).otherwise she would have replied to me last weekNancy is supposed to (做完化学实验) at least two weeks ago.have finished her chemical experimentsNever once (老两口互相争吵) since they were married 40 years ago.has the old couple quarreled with each other(一个国家未来的繁荣在很大程度上有赖于) the quality of education of its people. To a great extent, the future prosperity of a nation depends on2008年12月He designed the first suspension bridge, which (把美观与功能完美地结合起来). combined beauty with function perfectlyIt was very dark, but Mary seemed to (本能地知道该走哪条路).know which way to take by instinctI don’t think it advisable that parents (剥夺孩子们的自由) to spend their spare time as they with.(should) deprive children of their freedomOlder adults who have a high level of daily activities have more energy and (与不那么活跃的人相比死亡率要低).a lower death rate compared with those who don’tYour resume should attract a would-be boss’s attention by demonstrating (为什么你是某个特定职位的最佳人选).why you are the best candidate for a specific position2009年6月With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk (说服他不买车).him out of buying a car(保持幽默感有助于) reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today’s competitive society.Keeping a sense of humor helpsWhen confronted with the evidence, (他不得不坦白自己的罪行).he had to confess his crimeWhen people say, “I can feel my ears burning,” it means they think (一定有人在说他们的坏话).somebody must be saying bad words behind their backShe has decided to go on a diet, but finds (很难抵制冰淇淋的诱惑).it hard/difficult to resist the temptation of ice cream2009年12月How long does a jacket like this last me ? (这要看你多长时间穿一次).It depends on how often you wear itThe theory he advanced has proved (对许多传统概念的一种挑战).to be a challenge to many traditional conceptsThe manager (本可以亲自参加会议), but he was called away for some urgent business abroad.could have attended the meeting by himselfBoth research and practical experience have shown that a (均衡的饮食对健康是必不可少的).balanced diet is essential to healthMuch (我感到遗憾), I was unable to finish the work on time.regretful did I feel2010年6月(他们的独生儿子从未想过) to leave them and strike out on his own though he is in his late twenties.Their only son has never thoughtBefore you take any action, please remember to (权衡你的决定会产生的后果). weigh possible consequences of your decisionHe assured his friend that under no circumstances (他会违背还钱的承诺).would he break his promise of paying back the moneyMost educators advise that kids (不要沉溺于电脑游戏).should not be addicted to computer gamesBusiness major as he is, he has (从未考虑过从事推销员的工作).never considered working as a salesman2010年12月There is no denying that you (越仔细越好) in dealing with this matter.can never be too carefulOnly when I reached my thirties (我才意识到读书是不能被忽视的).did I realize that reading cannot be neglected/overlookedMuch (使研究人员感到惊讶), the outcome of the experiment was far better than they had expected.to the researchers’ surpriseOh, my, I can’t find my key; (我一定是把它忘在哪儿了).I must have left it somewhereI (宁愿加入你们去做义工) than go to the beach for a holiday.would rather join you to work as a volunteer2011年6月Even though they were already late, they (宁愿停下来欣赏美丽的景色) than just go on.would rather stop to enjoy the beautiful sceneryNo agreement was reached in the discussion between the two parties, as (任何一方都不肯放弃自己的立场).neither would give up his positionThe pills (本来可以治愈那位癌症病人的), but he didn’t follow the doctor’s advice and take them regularly.could have cured the cancer ptientIt is (你真好,给了我那么多帮助); I really feel obliged to you.really kind of you to give me so much help.The war left the family scattered all over the world, and it was thirty years (他们才得以重聚).before they were able to reunite。

六级翻译历年真题及参考答案

六级翻译历年真题及参考答案

三套练习1.中国的官方语言普通话( Mandarin)在美国的学校中突然热起来。

由于中国经济在本世纪的领先地位,美国的公立和私立学校纷纷在外语教学中加入汉语这一科目,或将已有的汉语教学项目进行扩展。

据统计,在美国的学校中,有5万名孩子在学习汉语。

推动汉语项目的发展不是没有遇到困难。

由于缺乏受过专业训练、持有证书的教师,一些学校很难加入汉语教学的竞争。

当学校聘用教师时,它们通常直接从中国将他们招来,这种方式为文化冲突埋下了隐患。

Mandarin, China’s official language, suddenly becomes popular in American schools. Due to the leading role of China’s economy in this century, both public and private schools of the U.S. are a dding Chinese to their foreign language teaching or expanding esta blished Chinese teaching subjects. According to statistics, 50 thousa nd children are learning Chinese in American schools. Difficulties d o have emerged in the process of promoting the Chinese teaching projects. Due to the lack of teachers with professional training an d certificates, some schools are less competitive in Chinese teachin g. While hiring teachers, they would recruit some directly from Chi na, leaving potential dangers for cultural conflicts.2.农历正月(the first lunar month)十五是中国的元宵节(LanternFestival),人们习惯在门外悬挂大红灯笼,孩子们提着彩色的灯笼玩,大人们则上街观赏各式各样的灯笼。

大学英语六级翻译试题汇总

大学英语六级翻译试题汇总

大学英语六级翻译试题汇总总分:90分题量:16题一、问答题(共16题,共80分)1.翻译:Cultureshockiscausedbytheanxietythatresultsfromlosingallfamiliarsign sandsymbolsofsocialintercourse.(PassageFour)答:文化震撼是由于社会交往过程中失去了所有本来熟悉的标记和符号引起焦虑而产生的。

2.翻译:Asthesourceofaluminumisalmostinexhaustible,wecanexpectthatmoreandmor euseswillbefoundforthisversatilemetal.(PassageTwo)答:由于铝的资源几乎是无止境的,我们可预计对这种多用途的金属将会发挥越来越多的用途。

3.翻译:Bymakingvehicleslighterinweightaluminumhasgreatlyreducedtheamountoff uelneededtomovethem,(PassageTwo)答:由于能够减轻运输工具本身的重量,铝材能大大地减少驱动它们本身所需的燃料。

4.翻译:Thecaptainrealizedthatthementriedtodeceivehimsohemadethemworkveryhar dfortherestofthevoyage.(PassageOne)答:船长意识到这些船员是要欺骗他,因此,在余下的航程里他让他们干更累的活。

5.翻译:最近,一些地方大学开始将方言列为某些学生的必修课程,学生们要学习当地方言,然后被评分以作为毕业的依据之一。

一方面,支持此种做法的人认为,将方言列为必修课可防止其消失,从而使当地传统文化和文化多样性得以弘扬,同时城市独特的个性得以保留。

另一方面,反对此种做法的人争论说,当地学生与外地学生相比有很多绝对优势,因此将方言列为必修课会引起教育不公平的问题。

历年四六级翻译真题汇总(超全)

历年四六级翻译真题汇总(超全)

历年四六级翻译真题汇总(超全)2009年6月82. With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk ___________ (说服他不买车).83. __________ (保持幽默感有助于) reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today’s appetitive society.84. When confronted with the evidence, _____________________ (他只得坦白本身的恶行).85. When people say, “I can feel my ears burning,” it means they think __________________________(肯定是有人在说她们的坏话).86. She has decided to go on a diet, but finds ___________________ (很难抵抗冰淇淋的魅惑).2008年12月真题82. He designed the first suspension bridge , which__________ (把美观与功效完美地联合起来).83. It was very dark, but Mary seemed to_______________ (本能地懂得该走哪条路).84. I don’t think it advisable that parents_______________ (剥夺孩子们的自由) to spend their spare time as they wish.85. Older adults who have a high level of daily activities have more energy and_______________ (与不那么活跃的人相比灭亡率要低).86. Your resume should attract a would-be boss’s attention by demonstrating_______________(为什么你是某个特定职位的最佳挑选出的人).2008年6月真题82. We can say a lot of things about those ______________ (毕生致力于诗歌的人): they are passionate, impulsive, and unique.83. Mary couldn’t have received my letter, ______________ (不然她上周就该回信了).84. Nancy is supposed to ______________ (做完化学测试) at least two weeks ago.85. Never once ______________ (老两口互相争吵) since they were married 40 years ago.86. ______________ (一个国家未来的繁荣在很大水平上有赖于) the quality of education of its people.2007年12月真题82. But for mobile phones, ___________________ (我们的通信就不能如此迅速以及方便).83. In handling an embarrassing situation, ___________________ (没有什么比幽默感更有帮助的了).84. The Foreign Minister said he was resigning, ___________________ (但他拒绝进一步诠释这样做的原因).85. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, ___________________ (而动物的举动首要寄托本能).86. The witness was told that under no circumstances ___________________ (他都不应该对法庭扯谎).2007年6月真题82. The auto manufacturers found themselves ________________________ (正在同外国公司竞争市场的份额).83. Only in the small town ________________________ (他才感到安全以及放松).84. It is absolutely unfair that these children ________________________ (被剥夺了受教诲的权利).85. Our years of hard work are all in vain, ________________________ (更不要提我们破费的大量款项了).86. The problems of blacks and women ________________________ (最近几十年受到公家至关大的存眷).2006年12月真题72. If you had ________ (听从了我的忠告,你就不会陷入麻烦).73. With tears on her face, the lady ________ (看着她负伤的儿子被送进手术室).74. After the terrorist attack, tourists ________ (被奉劝暂时不要去该国旅游).75. I prefer to communicate with my customers ________ (路程经过过程写电子邮件而不是打电话).76. ________ (直至截止日他才寄出) his application form.2009年6月82. him into stopping buying a car.83. Keeping a sense of humor helps to84. he had to confess his crime.85. someone must be talking about them behind their back.86. it hard/difficult to resist the temptation of ice-cream.2008年12月82. made a perfect combination of beauty and function83. know which way to take instinctively84. (should) deprive children of their freedom85. a lower death rate compared with relatively inactive people86. why you are the best candidate for a certain position2008年6月82. who have devoted their whole life to poetry/ devoting their whole life to poetry83. or she would/should have answered it /replied last week84. have completed/finished her chemical experiment/ the chemical experiments85. have the old couple quarreled with each other86. The prosperity of a nation in the future depends/relies, to a great extent, on2007年12月82. our communication would not have been so efficient and convenient83. nothing is more helpful than a sense of humor84. but (he) refused to make further explanation (for doing so)/to further explain why85.while animal behavior depends mainly /is mainly dependent on/upon their instinct(s)86. should he lie to the court2007年6月peting with foreign firms for market share83.does he feel secure and relaxed84.are deprived of the right to receive education85.not to mention / let alone the large amount of money we have spent86.have gained / caused considerable public concern in recent decades2006年12月72.followed my advice, you would not be in trouble now/ you wouldn’t have run into trouble.73.watched her injured son sent into the operation room.74.were advised not to travel to that country at the moment75.via E-mail instead of telephone 76.Until the deadline came, he didn’t sent out/ It was not until the deadline did he sent out2010年12月英语四级翻译87. In order to ensure him to attend the meeting __________为了确保他参加会议I called him up in advance.不定都式做目的状语词汇非谓语动词88.The significant museum____ is said to have been built _____据说建成于about a hundred years ago.时态语态不定式非谓语动词89.There would be no life on earth ___ is said to have been built __ 没有地球独特的环境虚拟语气90.____ What impressed the tourists most_____给游客印象最深的was the friendliness and warmth of the local people.主语从句有91.They requested that ___ books I borrowed should be returned to the library ________________________ 我借的书还回图书馆by next Friday.虚拟语气2010年6月大学英语四级考试翻译题答案(2)87、Because of noise outside,Nancy had great difficulty_ in focusing on the experiment _______(集中注意力在实验上)非谓语动词词组88、The manager never laughed;neither___ neither had she lost her temper _____(她也从来没有发过脾气)。

(2011—2019年)历年六级翻译真题

(2011—2019年)历年六级翻译真题

(2011—2019年)历年英语六级翻译汇总(一)成语是汉语中的一种独特的表达方式,大多由四个汉字组成。

它们高度简练且形式固定,但通常能形象地表达深刻的含义。

成语大多来源于中国古代的文学作品,通常与某些神话、传说或历史事件有关。

如果不知道某个成语的出处,就很难理解其确切含义。

因为,学习成语有助于人们更好地理解中国传统文化。

成语在日常会话和文学创作中广泛使用。

恰当使用成语可以使一个人的语言更具表现力,交流更有效。

(2019年6月《大学英语六级》真题(卷一))(二)中国幅员辽阔,人口众多,很多地方人们都说自己的方言。

方言在发音上差别最大,词汇和语法差别较小。

有些方言,特别是北方和南方的方言,差异很大,以至于说不同方言的人常常很难听懂彼此的讲话。

方言被认为是当地文化的一个组成部分,但近年来能说方言的人数不断减少。

为了鼓励人们更多说本地方言,一些地方政府已经采取措施,如在学校开设方言课,在广播和电视上播放方言节目,以期保存本地的文化遗产。

(2019年6月《大学英语六级》真题(卷二))(三)近年来,中国政府进一步加大体育馆建设投资,以更好地满足人们快速增长地健身需求。

除了新建体育馆外,许多城市还采取了改造旧工厂和商业建筑等措施,来增加当地体育馆的数量。

在政府资金的支持下,越来越多的体育馆向公众免费开放,或者只收取少量费用。

许多体育馆通过应用现代信息技术大大提高了服务质量。

人们可以方便地在先预订场地和付费。

可以预见,随着运动设施地不断改善,愈来愈多的人将会去体育馆健身。

(2018年12月《大学英语六级》真题(卷三))(四)中国目前拥有世界上最大最快的高速铁路网。

高铁列车的运行速度还将继续提升,更多的城市将修建高铁站。

高铁大大缩短了人们出行的时间。

相对飞机而言,高铁列车的突出优势在于准时,因为基本不受天气或交通管制的影响。

高铁极大地改变了中国人的生活方式。

如今,它已经成了很多人商务旅行的首选交通工具。

越来越多的人也在假日乘髙铁外出旅游。

英语六级历年翻译题目汇总

英语六级历年翻译题目汇总

大学英语六级历年翻译题目汇总英语六级历年真题翻译题1. You shouldn't have run across the road without looking, you would have been knocked down by a car. (也许会被车撞到)2 By no means does he regard himself as an expert, (他把自己当成专家) although he knows a lot about the field.3 He doesn't appreciate the sacrifice his friends have made for him, however, he takes it for granted.(把他们所做的视作理所应当)4 Janet told me that she would rather her mother not have interfered with her marriage.(不干涉她的婚姻)5 To keep up with the expanding frontiers of scholarship. Edward Wilson found himself always searching for information on the internet. (经常上网查信息)1:may be knocked down by car解析:考查情态动词may的被动语态及固定短语knockdown。

2:does he take himself to be an expert 。

解析:表否定的固定短语by no means 放在句首,后面句子要用部分倒装结构。

3:and take it for granted 。

解析:考查固定短语take it for granted“理所当然”的用法。

4:not interfere her marriage 。

英语六级翻译真题汇总(2013.12—2019.12)

英语六级翻译真题汇总(2013.12—2019.12)

荷花(lotus flower)是中国的名花之一,深受人们喜爱。

中国许多地方的湖泊和池塘都适合荷花生长。

荷花色彩鲜艳,夏日清晨绽放,夜晚闭合,花期长达两三个月,吸引来自各地的游客前往观赏。

荷花具有多种功能,既能绿化水面,又能美化庭园,还可净化水质、减少污染、改善环境。

荷花迎骄阳而不惧,出污泥而不染,象征纯洁、高雅,常常用来比喻人的高尚品德,历来是诗人画家创作的重要题材。

荷花盛开的地方也是许多摄影爱好者经常光顾之地。

As one of the best-known flowers in China, the lotus flower is deeply loved by Chinese people. It can grow in the lakes and ponds in many places across the country. Bright in color, the lotus blooms in the morning and closes at night on summer days with a long flowering stage of two to three months, attracting tourists from different places. Also, the lotus has multiple functions. It can not only green the water and landscape courtyards, but also purify water, reduce pollution and improve the environment. Neither fearing the burning sun nor being polluted by the mud, the lotus symbolizes purity and elegance and is often used as a metaphor for a person’s noble character. For this, the flower has always been a significant subject for poets and painters. Places where lotuses are in full bloom are also attractions to many photographers.梅花(plum blossom)位居中国十大名花之首,源于中园南方,已有三千多年的栽培和种植历史。

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六级翻译 helj 2011/4/12令狐采学10/12)82.There is no denying that you__________________________________ (越仔细越好) indealing with this matter.83.Only when I reached my thirties_____________________________(我才意识到读书是不能被忽视的).84. Much _________________________________(使研究人员感到惊讶), the outcome of the experiment was far better than they had expected.85. Oh, my, I can’t find my key;______________________________(我一定是把它忘在哪儿了).86. I ____________________________________________ (宁愿加入你们去做义工) than go to the beach for a holiday.(10\06)82.___(他们的独生儿子从未想过) to leavethem and strike out on his own though he is in his late twenties.83.Before you take any action, please remember to ___ (权衡你的决定会产生的后果).84. He assured his friend that under no circumstances ___ (他会违背还钱的承诺).85. Most educators advise that kids ___ (不要沉溺于电脑游戏).86. Business major as he is, he has ___ (从未考虑过从事推销员工作).(09\12 )82. How long does a jacket like this last me? — (这要看你多长时间穿一次).83. The theory he advanced has proved (对许多传统概念的一种挑战).84. The manager (本可以亲自参加会议), but he was called away for some urgent business abroad.85. Both research and practical experience have shown that a (均衡的饮食对健康是必不可少的).86. Much (我感到遗憾), I was unable to finish the work on time. (09/06)82.With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk ________ (说服他不买车).83.________ (保持幽默有助于) reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today’s competitive society..84.When confronted with the evidence, ________ (他不得不坦白自己的罪行).85.When people say, “I can feel my ears burning,” it means they think ________ (一定有人在说他们坏话).86.She has decided to go on a diet, but finds ________ (很难抵制冰淇淋的诱惑).(08/12)82.He designed the first suspension bridge,which_______________________(把美观与功能完美地结合起来)。

83.It was very dark, but Mary seemed to__________________________________ (本能地知道该走哪条路)84.I don’t think it advisable thatparents__________________________ (剥夺孩子们的自由) to spend their spare time as they wish.85. Older adults who have a high level of daily activities have moreenergy and____________________________(与不那么活跃的人相比死亡率要低)。

86. Your resume should attract a would-be boss’s attention bydemonstrating______________________________(为什么你是某个特定职位的最佳人选)。

(08/06)82. We can say a lot of things about those who have spenttheir whole lives on poems (毕生致力于诗歌的人): they are passionate, impulsive, and unique.83.Mary couldn’t have received my letter, or she shouldhave replied to me last week (否则她上周就该回信了).84. Nancy is supposed to have finished her chemistry experiments (做完化学实验) at least two weeks ago.85. Never once has the old couple quarreled with each other (老两口互相争吵) since they were married 40 years ago.86. The prosperity of a nation is largely dependent upon (一个国家未来的繁荣在很大程度上有赖于) the quality of education of its people(07/12)82.But for mobile phones, ___________________(我们的通信就不可能如此迅速和方便).83.In handling an embarrassingsituation_____________________(没有什么比幽默感更有帮助的了).84.The Foreign Minister said he was resigning,_________________(但他拒绝进一步解释这样做的原因).85.Human behavior is mostly a product of learning,______________(而动物的行为主要依靠本能).86.The witness was told that under no circumstances_______________(他都不应该对法庭说谎).(07/06)82. The auto manufacturers found themselves________________________ (正在同外国公司竞争市场的份额).83. Only in the small town ________________________ (他才感到安全和放松).84. It is absolutely unfair that these children________________________ (被剥夺了受教育的权利).85. Our years of hard work are all in vain,________________________ (更别提我们花费的大量金钱了).86. The problems of blacks and women________________________ (最近几十年受到公众相当大的关注).答案(10/12)82.can not be too careful83.did I realize that reading could not be neglected84.to the researcher s' surprise85.I must have left it somewhere86.would rather join you to dovolunteer work(10/06)(09/12)82. It depends on how often you wear it 83. to be a challenge to many traditional concepts 84. could have attended the meeting in person (by himself) 85. balanced diet is essential to health 86. regretful did I feel(09/06)82. over him not to buy a car83. Keeping sense of humor is contributive to84. he had no choice but to confess his guilt85. some one must are speaking ill of them86.it difficult to resist the temptation of ice cream(08/12)82 which combined beauty and function perfectly83 know which way to take by instinct.84 deprive their children of freedom85 a lower death rate compared with those who don't86 why you are the best candidate for a certain position(08/06)82. We can say a lot of things about those who are devoted to poems in their whole lives (毕生致力于诗歌的人): they are passionate, impulsive and unique.83. Mary couldn’t have received my let ter, or she should have made a reply last week. (否则她上周就该回信了).84. Nancy is supposed to have finished her chemistry experiment(做完化学实验) at least two weeks ago.85. Never once has the old couple quarreled with each other (老两口相互争吵)since they were married 40 years ago.86. The prosperity of a nation depends largely on (一个国家未来的繁荣在很大程度上有赖于) the quality of education.(07/12)82 our communication would not have been so rapid and convenient83 nothing is more helpful than a sense of humor84 but (he) refused to make further explanation( for doing so)/to further explain why85 while animal behavior depends mainly upon (on) theirinstinct(s)86 should he lie to the court(07/06)82. competing with foreign firms for market share83. does he feel secure and relaxed84. are deprived of the rights to receive education85. not to mention / let alone the large amount of money we have spent86. have gained / caused considerable public concern in recent decades。

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