动词被动语态练习题(word)

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动词被动语态练习题(含答案)

动词被动语态练习题(含答案)

动词被动语态练习题(含答案)一、动词被动语态1.Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it.A. listB. are listedC. will listD. will be listed【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:看这张图片,最好的五个电视剧在上面列出了。

The top five TV plays应该是被列出来的,用被动语态被+过去分词;由“Look at the picture”得知是一般现在时,因此为一般现在时的被动语态,故答案选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态和语态。

注意主语与谓语动词之间的关系。

2.Chengdu is a greener city now because more and more trees every spring.A. were plantedB. are plantedC. will be planted.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:成都现在是一个绿色城市,因为每年春天越来越多的树木被种植。

根据时间状语every spring可知此处用一般现在时,结合句意,主语trees与谓语动词plant之间是被动关系,故此处用现在被动形式。

故选B。

3.——During the APEC summit(峰会),Beijing's sky was so blue and clear.——It APEC blue.But too bad it no longer stays that way.A. is calledB. are calledC. calledD. calls【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——在 APEC峰会期间,北京的天空是那么的蓝。

一一它叫做 APEC蓝,但是太遭糕,再没有那样的蓝了。

主语是谓语动词的执行者,用主动语态,主语是谓语动词的承受者,用被动语态。

本句主语it是谓语call的承受者,用被动语态,故选A。

英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)

英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)

英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)一、动词被动语态1.— Waiter, I'd like a hot wing hamburger and corn salad.— Sorry, sir. They ________ only for lunch and dinner. Why not consider ________ something else?A. serve; to orderB. served; orderingC. are served; orderingD. served; to order【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—服务员,我想要一个香辣鸡翅汉堡和玉米沙拉。

—对不起,先生。

他们只在午餐和晚餐提供。

为什么不考虑点别的呢?they指代的是前面提到的香辣鸡翅汉堡和玉米沙拉,与动词serve之间是被动的关系,应该用被动语态的形式;consider doing sth.考虑做某事。

故答案为C。

2.The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday.A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是:在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。

根据句意可知用被动语态,主语students 是名词复数形式,be 动词用 were,故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。

3.—Who's the little girl in the photo?—It's me. The photo ______ 10 years ago.A. tookB. is takenC. has takenD. was taken【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——照片中的小女孩是谁?——是我,这张照片是十年前照的。

句子主语是动作的承受者,应该用被动语态,时间状语是十年前,应该用过去时,故答案为D。

英语动词被动语态题20套带答案

英语动词被动语态题20套带答案

英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)一、动词被动语态1.In the past, the poor man for a long time every day.A. was made to workB. was made workC. made to workD. made work【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:过去,这个可怜的人每天都要工作很长一段时间。

考查被动语态。

由题干可知本句的主语the poor man是动作的承受者,所以应用被动语态,其结构为“be+动词过去分词〃,所以排除C、D选项;根据In the past可知时态应用一般过去时,主语为the poor man所以系动词be用was;make为使役动词,其过去分词为made,用于被动语态时后面的to不能省略,因此排除B选项;故答案选A。

【点评】考查一般过去时态中的被动,注意make sb do的被动应加上to.2.These cakes with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:这些蛋糕里装满了巧克力。

请吃一个。

根据cakes与fill之间是被动关系,要有被动语态;由下句Have one, please.可知上句要用一般现在时,要用一般现在时的被动语态,am/is/are+过去分词。

主语cakes,复数,要用are, fill的过去分词filled, 故选C。

【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。

根据主语与谓语动词之间的关系确定语态,同时根据语境确定时态。

3.To our surprise, the walls of the new bookstore books.A. are lined withB. is lined withC. have lined with【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:令我们惊奇的是,新书店的墙上排满了书,用……把……布满,排满:line...with...,主语the walls是谓语动词line的承受者,用被动语态;the walls是主语中心词,of the new bookstores是作定语的介词短语,主语是复数,谓语也要用复数形式。

(完整word版)被动语态专项练习及详解

(完整word版)被动语态专项练习及详解

被动语态专项练习(一)一、选择题(2×15=30分)( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did ; build( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened( )3.Cotton(棉花)____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives( )6.How many trees ____ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted ( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done ( )8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used ( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known ( )10.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written ( )11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us ( )12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump( )13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put ( )14.Older people ____ well.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must look afterD. looked after ( )15.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。

练习题常见动词的被动语态练习

练习题常见动词的被动语态练习

练习题常见动词的被动语态练习练习题:常见动词的被动语态练习近年来,英语的学习已经成为了人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。

掌握英语语法的基本知识对于学习者来说至关重要。

在英语的动词构成中,主动语态和被动语态是学习者经常需要掌握和加以练习的内容。

本文将针对常见动词的被动语态进行练习,以帮助学习者更好地理解和运用被动语态。

一、过去式变成被动语态1. 动词:build被动语态:was/were built例句:The house was built by a famous architect.2. 动词:complete被动语态:was/were completed例句:The project was completed on time.3. 动词:discover被动语态:was/were discovered例句:The ancient ruins were discovered by archaeologists.二、现在时变成被动语态1. 动词:cook被动语态:is/am/are cooked例句:The meal is cooked by a professional chef.2. 动词:produce被动语态:is/am/are produced例句:The film is produced by a famous director.3. 动词:teach被动语态:is/am/are taught例句:English is taught in many schools around the world.三、将来时变成被动语态1. 动词:announce被动语态:will be announced例句:The winner of the competition will be announced tomorrow.2. 动词:develop被动语态:will be developed例句:New technologies will be developed in the future.3. 动词:publish被动语态:will be published例句:The book will be published next month.四、情态动词在被动语态中的使用1. 情态动词:can被动语态:can be例句:The problem can be solved with some effort.2. 情态动词:should被动语态:should be例句:The rules should be followed by everyone.3. 情态动词:must被动语态:must be例句:The assignment must be completed by tomorrow.练习题:根据以下句子,将动词改为被动语态并提供相应的答案。

(完整word版)被动语态练习题及答案

(完整word版)被动语态练习题及答案

#被动语态试题#1. The sick boy ________________ to hospitalby the police yesterday.A is take nB was take nC takesD took2. Waste paper should n' everywhere. It'sour duty to keep our city clea n.A be throw nB throwC is throw nD are throw n3. Do you have any problems if you this job?--Well, I m thinking about the working dayA offerB will offeredC areoffered D will be offered5. It is reported that more new teach ing build ings in our school in the n ext termA will be builtB built Dwill build6. The new lastweek.A was completedB is completedC completedD has completed7. David, turn off the TV ________________ no one is watch ing it.--But it ___________________music is from the radio.A so that; has bee n tur ned turnedC if; has been turnedhas tur ned8. Nick _______ a job in asurprise, he didnt take it.D has offered9. Do you ofte n pla nt trees in spri ng?--Yes, many trees ________ in our school every year.A pla ntB are pla nti ngC arepla nted10. It's difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.--I think a bridge ______ over the river.A was builtB is being builtC has been builtD should be built11. I _____ to get there before seven tomorrow, so I ll have to get up early.A toldB have toldC will tellD was told12. A large number of engineers __________ to Africa by our gover nment to help the people there every year. A have sent B will send C are sent13. It s com mon kno wledge that black tea in China more tha n 600 years ago.A is inven tedB was inven tedC inventsD inven ted14. Who is the little baby in the photo, Susa n?--It's me. This photo ________ ten years ago.A takesB is take nC tookD was take n15. It is reported that the Underground Line No.3 in our city in 2010.A will buildB has builtC will be builtD has bee n built16. Do you pla nt trees in spri ng?—Yes. Many trees in our city every year.A are pla nti ng Bare pla nted C were pla nted17. When you leave the room, make sure thedoor _______ .A was lockedB is lockedC will be lockedD should be locked18. What should we do first if we want to developour village?—A lot of new roads ___________ , Ithi nk.A must be builtB have to buildC must buildD have built19. Do you believe there are aliens?- m afraid not.I don't think aliens __ ______ in space.A can findB can be foundC can be foun dedD can't be found20. I want to be a Chin ese teacher whe n I grow up.—That's great. Chinese teachers _______ in China and some foreig n coun tries.A n eedB are n eedi ngC aren eeded D will n eed21. Don't worry. You ________ plenty of time to decide.A will giveB have give nC will begive n D are givi ng22. As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese in more and more schools out of our coun try.A teachesB is taughtC has taughtD was taught23. Our en vir onment is gett ing worse tha n before. -You're right. But tha nks to Earth Day, people have done more and more useful thi ngs to protect the earth since Earth Day ___________ .A is startedB was startedC has started24. The young man was often seen _____ by the lake.was built C haslibrary buildi ngoffalready! TheB when; hasDA is offeredB offeredC was offeredA to drawB to drawingC drawD drew25. Ba Jin, one of the greatest writers in China, as People'Writer”.A is regardedB has regardedC is regardi ngD regards26. After the hero's story _________ on CCTV, many people are lear ning from him.A reportsB reportedC was report ingD was reported27. Where did you go last night?—I _____ to goto Li Lei ' birthday party.A askedB am askedC have bee n askedD was asked28. I want to be a doctor. -Doctors ________ in every part of the world, I thi nk.A n eedB are n eededC are n eedi ngD will need29. The village is building a school. I hope it before August this year.A finishesB will finishC isfini shed D will be fini shed30. I was _______ that our class meeting about Eight Dos and Don 'ts would be held soon.A talkedB spoke nC toldD said31. This year has ______ World Year of Physics Albert Einstein, the father of modern physics.A made; rememberB made ; to rememberC bee n made; rememberD bee n made; to remember32. You should tell Tom that he _______ to workfor the 21st UNIVERSIDE.--I thi nk so, I will tell him on his birthday.A choosesB has chosenC choseD is chose n33. “ Do you like the material ?”Yes, it ____ very soft .”A. is feelingB. feltC.feelsD. is felt选c,因为feel为连系动词,连系动词均为不及物动词,不能用于被动语态。

英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析

英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析一、动词被动语态1.Trees and flowers _______ every year to make our school more beautiful.A. plantB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will be planted【答案】 B【解析】【分析】由句中主语“Trees and flowers”为事物可知此处应用被动语态,时间状语为every year,因此用一般现在时,故选B。

2.Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。

其中trees和plant是被动关系,且句中有情态动词should,则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态should be done,故选B。

【点评】此题考查被动语态。

注意含有情态动词的被动语态的结构。

3.Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在全世界,每年30亿吨的塑料被创造,其中大约10%在大海里告终。

each year和一般现在时连用,因此排除B;plastic和create之间是被动关系,be done,主语是 300 million tons of plastic,谓语动词要用单数,因此是is created,故选A。

【点评】考查动词的时态和语态,注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。

最新动词被动语态知识点(大全)(word)1

最新动词被动语态知识点(大全)(word)1一、动词被动语态1.In order to make Dandong more beautiful, more trees and flowers ________ every year.A. will plantB. should plantC. should be plantedD. must plant【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:为了使丹东更漂亮,应该每年种植更多的树木和花。

A.主动语态的将来;B.有情态动词的主动语态;C.有情态动词的被动语态;D.必须种植。

主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系所以用被动结构,合有情态动词的被动结构是情态动词+be done。

故选C。

2. When you ______ a difficult task, try to continue with it and finish it.A. giveB. are givingC. gaveD. are given【答案】 D【解析】【分析】本题考查被动语态。

句意:“当你被给一项艰巨的任务时,试图继续做并完成它。

”give sb. sth.改成被动语态是sb be given sth.;根据语境,故选D。

3.— Waiter, I'd like a hot wing hamburger and corn salad.— Sorry, sir. They ________ only for lunch and dinner. Why not consider ________ something else?A. serve; to orderB. served; orderingC. are served; orderingD. served; to order 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—服务员,我想要一个香辣鸡翅汉堡和玉米沙拉。

—对不起,先生。

他们只在午餐和晚餐提供。

英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析

英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1. Chinese ______by more and more people around the world.A. spokenB. is spokenC. spokeD. speak【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:全世界越来越多的人讲汉语。

全世界的人讲汉语,表示通常的状况,用一般现在时态;主语Chinese是谓语动词speak的承受者,用被动语态。

故选B。

2.— I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning.— You know they by the hard-working cleaners every day.A. cleanB. are cleanedC. are cleaningD. will clean【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我喜欢早上在干净的街道上散步。

——你知道他们每天都被辛勤工作的清洁工打扫。

A一般现在时主动语态,B一般现在时被动语态,C现在进行时,D一般将来时,根据by the hard-working cleaners every day,可知是一般现在时被动语态,故选B。

【点评】考查时态和语态,注意一般现在时被动语态的用法。

3.The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday.A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是:在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。

根据句意可知用被动语态,主语students 是名词复数形式,be 动词用 were,故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。

4.More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组学习,将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。

【英语】 动词被动语态练习题(含答案)

【英语】动词被动语态练习题(含答案)一、动词被动语态1.Mr.Green _____ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well.A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invites【答案】 A【解析】【分析】主语Mr.Green是动词invite的承受者,结合sang可知表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词,主语Mr.Green故was,故答案是A.2.—Wow! You have a ticket to Xijiang! —It by my uncle. He is working in Xijiang.A. is boughtB. was boughtC. has boughtD. had bought【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一一哇,你有一张去西江的票,一一是我舅舅买的,他在西江工作。

根据句意,票现在已经在这儿,说明买票是过去发生的动作,用一般过去时态。

主语it(指票)是谓语动词buy的承受者,用被动语态,故选B。

3.——During the APEC summit(峰会),Beijing's sky was so blue and clear.——It APEC blue.But too bad it no longer stays that way.A. is calledB. are calledC. calledD. calls【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——在 APEC峰会期间,北京的天空是那么的蓝。

一一它叫做 APEC蓝,但是太遭糕,再没有那样的蓝了。

主语是谓语动词的执行者,用主动语态,主语是谓语动词的承受者,用被动语态。

本句主语it是谓语call的承受者,用被动语态,故选A。

4.— I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning.— You know they by the hard-working cleaners every day.A. cleanB. are cleanedC. are cleaningD. will clean【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我喜欢早上在干净的街道上散步。

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动词被动语态练习题(word)一、动词被动语态1.Gina went to the doctor's yesterday and she ______ about the importance of good living habits once more.A. toldB. is toldC. was toldD. has told【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:吉娜昨天去看医生,她又一次被告知良好生活习惯的重要性。

she 与tell之间是被动关系,要用被动语态;根据上句谓语动词went,可知要用一般过去时。

所以要用一般过去时的被动语态,be(was/were)+过去分词,主语she,第三人称单数,要用was,tell的过去分词told,故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的构成和用法。

注意根据语境确定时态,同时根据主语与动词之间的关系确定语态。

2.The 2018 World Cup ________ in Russia. How _____________ is!A. will be held; exciting a newsB. will be taken place; an exciting newsC. will take place; exciting the newsD. will hold; an exciting news【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:2018届世界杯将在俄罗斯举行。

这个消息多么令人兴奋啊!hold 和take place都可以表示举行比赛,区别是前者一般是人做主语,后者一般是物做主语。

take place表示“发生”的词或者短语是不能用被语态的,本句中news是不可数名词,本句中指前文提到的好消息,故前面用定冠词。

how引导感叹句的结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!故选C。

【点评】英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。

解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。

当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。

what 与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。

在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。

3.Teenagers should ________ to take care of themselves from a young age.A. educateB. be educatingC. have educatedD. be educated【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该从小时候就开始教育年轻人照顾自己。

结合语境可知本句主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。

选D。

4.All those students who are not brave enough to in class should .A. say; pay attentionB. tell; be paid more attention toC. speak; be paid attention toD. talk; pay attention to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:所有那些不够勇敢在课堂上发言的学生都应该被注意。

say说,强调内容;tell告诉;speak说话,发言;talk 交谈,谈话;pay attention to是固定短语,注意...。

第一个空应表示在课堂上讲话,只强调动作,故用speak;第二个空是被动语态的形式,这句话的主语All those students和pay attention to构成被动关系。

故应选C。

5.A lot of trees around here every year and we can enjoy fresher air now.A. plantB. is plantedC. were plantedD. are planted【答案】 D【解析】【分析】本题考查被动语态,句意:每年这儿周围种植很多树,现在我们就能够享受更新鲜的空气了,主语是物,用被动语态,由句中关键词every year可知用一般现在时,所以选D。

6. The 31st Olympic Games _______ in Rio de Janeiro of Brazil in 2016.A. is heldB. will holdC. will be heldD. is going to hold【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:第31届奥运会将于2016年在巴西里约热内卢举行。

举办奥运会,The 31st Olympic Games在句中作主语,用被动语态。

2016年将要发生的动作,用一般将来时态。

故选C。

7.The telephone____by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.A. is inventedB. was inventedC. were invented【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:电话是1876年亚历山大·格拉汉姆·贝尔发明的。

表示在1876年发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态,主语the telephone。

是谓语invent的承受者,用被动语态,故选B。

8.—Can you sing this English song?—Of course. It ____ many times on the radio.A. has been taughtB. has taughtC. is taught【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——你能唱这首英文歌吗?——当然,这首英文歌已经在收音机上教过好多次了。

根据many times可知,表示“过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响”,用现在完成时have/has done。

排除C。

It指的是音乐,音乐和教之间为被动关系,故答案选A。

【点评】考查现在完成时态中的被动,注意被动的构成be done。

9.In order to make Dandong more beautiful, more trees and flowers ________ every year.A. will plantB. should plantC. should be plantedD. must plant【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:为了使丹东更漂亮,应该每年种植更多的树木和花。

A.主动语态的将来;B.有情态动词的主动语态;C.有情态动词的被动语态;D.必须种植。

主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系所以用被动结构,合有情态动词的被动结构是情态动词+be done。

故选C。

10.This pair of chopsticks ________ of bamboo.A. is madeB. are madeC. made【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这双筷子是有竹子制成的。

描述客观事实用一般现在时,make与主语是被动关系,故用被动语态,be done,主语是pair,第三人称单数,故be动词用is,故选A。

【点评】考查被动语态,注意主谓一致的用法。

11.We are going to take the high-speed train to Xi'an tomorrow, so an early arrival at the station ____________.A. advisesB. is advisedC. is advisingD. was advised【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:明天我们要坐高铁去西安,所以建议早到车站。

结合句意,主语an early arrival与动词advise之间是被动语态,故选B。

【点评】本题考查被动语态。

一般现在时的被动语态be+及物动词的过去分词。

12.It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future.A. will be builtB. buildC. will buildD. is built【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:据说未来广东将建立一所大湾区大学。

build,动词,建造;university与build的之间存在动宾关系,谓语动词要用被动语态;根据in the future,可知此句要用一般将来时,will be built,故选A。

【点评】考查一般将来时的被动语态。

13.Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.A. was sentB. were sentC. have sentD. sent【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:去年,五名语文老师被派往英国的一所学校达四周的时间用中国式的方法教英国的学生。

根据主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态be done,故排除CD。

根据主语是复数,所以系动词用were, 故选B。

【点评】考查被动语态,be动词的辨析复数主语用were。

14.-- Are you going to Sam's birthday party the day after tomorrow?-- I'm not sure. I will go with you if I _______.A. will inviteB. inviteC. will be invitedD. am invited【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:一一后天你要去参加萨姆的生日晚会吗?一一我不确定,如果请了我,我会和你一起去的。

if(如果)引出的条件状语从句,当主句是一般将来时态时,从句要用一般现在时态。

A、C错了。

主语I是谓语动词invite的承受者,用被动语态,故选D。

15.Hangzhou ________ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.A. knowsB. is knownC. was knownD. will be known【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:杭州作为丝绸之都被被人们所熟知,人们喜欢在那里购买丝绸。

根据主语及动词之间的关系可知本句是被动语态,故排除选项A;本句叙述的是大众日常的行为,应选择一般现在时态,故选B。

【点评】动词的语态主要通过主语及谓语动词之间的关系表示出来,英语中语态又存在不同石台上的辨析,可根据语言环境进行选择。

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