不及物动词没有被动语态

合集下载

英语不能用被动语态的情况

英语不能用被动语态的情况

不能用被动语态的情况初中语法:1) 不及物动词或动词短语无被动语态:appear, die disappear, end (vi. 结束), fail, happen, last, lie, remain, sit, spread, stand break out, come true, fall asleep, keep silence, lose heart, take place.After the fire, very little remained of my house.比较:rise, fall, happen是不及物动词;raise, seat是及物动词。

(错) The price has been risen.(对) The price has risen.(错) The accident was happened last week.(对) The accident happened last week.(错) The price has raised.(对) The price has been raised.(错) Please seat.(对) Please be seated.要想正确地使用被动语态,就须注意哪些动词是及物的,哪些是不及物的。

特别是一词多义的动词往往有两种用法。

解决这一问题唯有在学习过程中多留意积累。

2) 不能用于被动语态的及物动词或动词短语:fit, have, hold, marry, own, wish, cost, notice, watch agree with, arrive at / in, shake hands with, succeed in, suffer from, happen to, take part in, walk into, belong to This key just fits the lock.Your story agrees with what had already been heard.3) 系动词无被动语态:appear, be become, fall, feel, get, grow, keep, look, remain, seem, smell, sound, stay, taste, turnIt sounds good.4) 带同源宾语的及物动词,反身代词,相互代词,不能用于被动语态:die, death, dream, live, lifeShe dreamed a bad dream last night.5) 当宾语是不定式时,很少用于被动语态。

不及物动词有被动语态吗

不及物动词有被动语态吗

不及物动词有被动语态吗(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如演讲致辞、规章制度、策划方案、合同协议、条据文书、心得体会、职业规划、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays for everyone, such as speeches, rules and regulations, planning plans, contract agreements, documentary evidence, insights, career planning, teaching materials, complete essays, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!不及物动词有被动语态吗有关不及物动词有被动语态吗在英语的学习中,不及物动词有被动语态吗?纯的不及物动词是这样的,因为主动语态:主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语。

被动语态

被动语态

不用被动语态的几种情况1.不及物动词不能用于被动语态。

➢The sun is rising.➢When did the thing occur?2.系动词(look、sound、feel、smell、taste、appear、seem、go、prove、turn、become、fall、get、keep)不能用于被动语态。

➢It sounds very good.3.表示开始、结束、运动的动词(begin、start、finish、open、close、stop、end、shut、run、move)不用于被动语态。

➢Class begins at eight o’clock.4.read、write、wash、smell、wear、lock等动词与well、easily、smoothly等连用时,主动形式表被动意义.➢The pen writes smoothly.➢The coat washes easily.5.一部分动词(print fry hang build make)用进行时,就可以表示被动意义。

➢The novel is painting.➢The supper is cooking6.这些动词(need want require deserve),以物做主语时,后面接的动名词的主动形式表被动意义。

➢My watch needs/wants/requires repairing.➢Who said the boy deserves punishing?7.一部分及物动词(fit、wish、cost、leave、enter、reach、suit、benefit、lack、own)不用于被动语态。

8.一些动词短语(break out、take place、lose heart、come true、belong to、consist of、add up to、suffer from、happen to、take part in)不能用于被动语态。

初中英语语法大全:不用被动语态

初中英语语法大全:不用被动语态

初中英语语法大全:不用被动语态各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢初中英语语法大全:不用被动语态不用被动语态的情况1) 不及物动词或动词短语无被动语态:appear, die disappear, end , fail, happen, last, lie, remain, sit, spread, stand break out, come true, fall asleep, keep silence, lose heart, take place.After the fire, very little remained of my house.比较:rise, fall, happen是不及物动词;raise, seat是及物动词。

The price has been risen.The price has risen.The accident was happened last week.The accident happened last week.The price has raised.The price has been raised.Please seat.Please be seated.要想正确地使用被动语态,就须注意哪些动词是及物的,哪些是不及物的。

特别是一词多义的动词往往有两种用法。

解决这一问题唯有在学习过程中多留意积累。

2) 不能用于被动语态的及物动词或动词短语:fit, have, hold, marry, own, wish, cost, notice, watch agree with, arrive at / in, shake hands with, succeed in, suffer from, happen to, take part in, walk into, belong toThis key just fits the lock.Your story agrees with what had already been heard.3) 系动词无被动语态:appear, be become, fall, feel, get,grow, keep, look, remain, seem, smell, sound, stay, taste, turnIt sounds good.4) 带同源宾语的及物动词,反身代词,相互代词,不能用于被动语态:die, death, dream, live, lifeShe dreamed a bad dream last night.5) 当宾语是不定式时,很少用于被动语态。

不用被动语态的情况

不用被动语态的情况

不用被动语态的情况1) 不及物动词或动词短语无被动语态:appear, die disappear, end (vi. 结束), fail, happen, last, lie, remain, sit, spread, standbreak out, come true, fall asleep, keep silence, lose heart, take place.After the fire, very little remained of my house.比较: rise, fall, happen是不及物动词;raise, seat是及物动词。

(错) The price has been risen.(对) The price has risen.(错) The accident was happened last week.(对) The accident happened last week.(错) The price has raised.(对) The price has been raised.(错) Please seat.(对) Please be seated.要想正确地使用被动语态,就须注意哪些动词是及物的,哪些是不及物的。

特别是一词多义的动词往往有两种用法。

解决这一问题唯有在学习过程中多留意积累。

2) 不能用于被动语态的及物动词或动词短语:fit, have, hold, marry, own, wish, cost, notice, watch agree with, arrive at / in, shake hands with, succeed in, suffer from, happen to, take part in, walk into, belong toThis key just fits the lock.Your story agrees with what had already been heard.3) 系动词无被动语态:appear, be become, fall, feel, get, grow, keep, look, remain, seem, smell, sound, stay, taste, turnIt sounds good.4) 带同源宾语的及物动词,反身代词,相互代词,不能用于被动语态:die, death, dream, live, lifeShe dreamed a bad dream last night.5) 当宾语是不定式时,很少用于被动语态。

英语语法:不用被动语态的情况

英语语法:不用被动语态的情况

【导语】被动语态是动词的⼀种形式,⽤以说明主语与谓语动词之间的关系。

英语的语态共有两种:主动语态和被动语态。

主动语态表⽰主语是动作的执⾏者,被动语态表⽰主语是动作的承受者。

被动语态是动词的⼀种特殊形式,⼀般来说,只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有被动语态。

那么不⽤被动语态有哪些情况呢?⽆忧考整理了相关内容,快来看看吧!希望能帮助到你~更多相关讯息请关注⽆忧考! 1. 不及物动词或动词短语⽆被动语态: appear, die disappear, end (vi. 结束), fail, happen, last, lie, remain, sit, spread, stand,break out, come true, fall asleep, keep silence, lose heart, take place. After the fire, very little remained of my house. ⽐较: rise, fall, happen是不及物动词;raise, seat是及物动词。

(错) The price has been risen. (对) The price has risen. (错) The accident was happened last week. (对) The accident happened last week. (错) The price has raised. (对) The price has been raised. (错) Please seat. (对) Please be seated. 要想正确地使⽤被动语态,就须注意哪些动词是及物的,哪些是不及物的。

特别是⼀词多义的动词往往有两种⽤法。

解决这⼀问题唯有在学习过程中多留意积累。

2. 不能⽤于被动语态的及物动词或动词短语: fit, have, hold, marry, own, wish, cost, notice, watch agree with, arrive at / in, shake hands with, succeed in, suffer from, happen to, take part in, walk into, belong to This key just fits the lock. Your story agrees with what had already been heard. 3. 系动词⽆被动语态: appear, be become, fall, feel, get, grow, keep, look, remain, seem, smell, sound, stay, taste, turn It sounds good. 4.带同源宾语的及物动词,反⾝代词,相互代词,不能⽤于被动语态: die, death, dream, live, life She dreamed a bad dream last night. 5. 当宾语是不定式时,很少⽤于被动语态。

高中英语被动语态用法详解

高中英语被动语态用法详解(自己写的)今天整理了高中英语被动语态的相关知识。

1被动语态的使用注意事项1. 不及物动词无被动语态。

What will happen in 100 years?一百年里会发生什么事?The dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago. 约65万年前恐龙灭绝。

2. 有些动词用主动形式表示被动意义。

This pen writes well. 这支钢笔很好写。

This new book sells well. 这本新书卖的很好。

3. 感官动词或使役动词使用省略to的动词不定式,主动语态中不带to ,但变为被动语态时,须加上to 。

例:make somebody do something→somebody+ be +made to do somethingsee somebody do something→somebody +be +seen to do somethingA girl saw my wallet drop when she passed by.→My wallet was seen to drop by a girl when she passed by. 一个女孩看到我的钱夹掉了当她经过的时候。

The boss made the little boy do heavy work.→The little boy was made to do heavy work by the boss. 这个老板让这小男孩干重活。

4. 如果是接双宾语的动词改为被动语态时,直接宾语(物)作主语,那么动词后要用介词,这个介词是由与其搭配的动词决定。

He gave me a book.→A book was given to me by him. 他给了我一本书。

He showed me a ticket.→A ticket was shown to me by him. 他给我展示了一张票。

不及物动词没有被动语态

不及物动词没有被动语态1. feel类(V+ N. + adj.)这类动词作系动词的用法时,后面常接形容词或名词,有的后面可接to be,亦可省去。

这样的动词有:appear, prove, seem, turn, sound, look, feel, taste, smell, remain等。

例如:He proves (to be) honest/(to be)an honest man.—Haven’t seen you for ages! You look fine.— Thanks. You look well. (NMET 1994)I love to go to the seaside in summer. It feels good to lie in the sun or swim in the cool sea. (NMET 1996)She looks familiar to me, but I don't remember her name. (NMET 1999) 2. read类(V +adj.)此类动词的主动形式表被动意义,这样的动词有:sell, wash, read , rent, lock, tear, work out, act, break, carry, cook, count, cut, iron, clean, draw, keep, open, wear等。

例如:This sort of cloth washes well. This kind of cloth wears well. Your pen writes smoothly. Your speech reads well.Books of this kind sell well. (上海高考1999)3. surprise类(V + O)这类动词本身含有“使…”的意思,这样的动词有:seat, engage , amuse , surprise , becalm , belittle , delight , enable , enrich , remind, remove, strengthen, lengthen, deafen, darken, harden, sadden, worsen, whiten, simplify, solidify等。

【高中英语语法 语态】不用被动语态的情况英语听力

【高中英语语法语态】不用被动语态的情况I. 无被动语态的动词:除不及物动词无被动语态外,有另外六类动词无被动语态:1.某些表示静态的及物动词:have,fit,lack,resemble(像),suit,hold(容纳),cost,suffer,last(持续)等。

He has a good car.(不说:A good car is had…)他有一辆好汽车。

They were having a bath then.(不说:A bath was being had…)那时他们正在洗澡。

The shoes don't fit me.(不说:I'm not fitted by…)这双鞋不合适我。

He resembles his father.(不说:His father is resembled by…)他长得像他父亲。

The shirt suits me well.(不说:I'm suited by…)这衬衫很合我身。

The room can hold 500 people.(不说:500 people can be held by…)这房间能容纳500个人。

The book cost me five dollars.(不说:I was cost five dollars by…)这本书花了我5美元。

They suffered heavy losses.(不说:They were suffered…)他们损失惨重。

2.某些由及物动词转变的自动词:这些动词有人称之为主动形式,被动意义,也有人称之为自动词。

顾名思义,自动词是说动词的动作是由主语自身所产生的。

既然是主语自身产生的动作,就根本不存在被动语态了。

这类动词常见的有:promise(有指望),sell,wash,write,wear,read,break out,run out,give out,add up to,take place,turn out(证实),catch(挂住),等。

高三复习-怎么区分英语及物和不及物动词

怎么区分英语及物和不及物动词区别在于是否直接跟宾语,及物动词后跟宾语才能表达完整的语义。

不及物动词后不跟宾语,也能够表达具体语义。

及物动词可以用于主动语态,大多有被动语态;不及物动词有主动语态,但没有被动语态。

区分方法1.及物动词(vt):后面必须跟宾语意义才完整的实义动词,叫做及物动词。

比如:I believe that the committee will consider our suggestion.我相信委员会将会考虑我们的建议.这句话里的believe, consider都是及物动词(vt),believe后面跟了宾语从句;consider后面跟了宾语our suggestion2.不及物动词(vi):本身意义完整后面不须跟宾语的实义动词,叫做不及物动词。

比如:1)Birds fly.鸟会飞.fly是不及物动词,因为这一个动词表意完整,无需跟宾语。

2)My watch stopped.我的表停了.Stop是不及物动词,表示“停止”,后面不跟宾语。

3.在英文中还有一种特殊的情况,那就是一个动词兼具及物、和不及物的属性。

比如:之前图片中的act,即可以作为及物动词,表示“扮演、装作”(后面跟宾语);又可以作为不及物动词,表示“行动”。

两用动词英语里有不少实义动词可以兼作及物动词和不及物动词。

这样的动词又有两种不同的情况:a)兼作及物动词和不及物动词时,意义不变。

试比较:Shall I begin at once?我可以立刻开始吗?(begin作不及物动词) She began working as a librarian after she left school.她毕业后当图书馆管理员。

(begin 作及物动词)When did they leave Chicago? 他们是什么时候离开芝加哥的?(leave作及物动词)My watch stopped.我的表停了。

They left last week. 他们是上周离开的。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

不及物动词没有被动语态
1. feel类(V+ N. + adj.)
这类动词作系动词的用法时,后面常接形容词或名词,有的后面可接to be,亦可省去。

这样的动词有:appear, prove, seem, turn, sound, look, feel, taste, smell, remain等。

例如:
He proves (to be) honest/(to be)an honest man.
—Haven’t seen you for ages! You look fine.
— Thanks. You look well. (NMET 1994)
I love to go to the seaside in summer. It feels good to lie in the sun or swim in the cool sea. (NMET 1996)
She looks familiar to me, but I don't remember her name. (NMET 1999)
2. read类(V +adj.)
此类动词的主动形式表被动意义,这样的动词有:sell, wash, read , rent, lock, tear, work out, act, break, carry, cook, count, cut, iron, clean, draw, keep, open, wear 等。

例如:
This sort of cloth washes well.
This kind of cloth wears well.
Your pen writes smoothly.
Your speech reads well.
Books of this kind sell well. (上海高考1999)
3. surprise类(V + O)
这类动词本身含有“使…”的意思,这样的动词有:seat, engage , amuse , surprise , becalm , belittle , delight , enable , enrich , remind, remove, strengthen, lengthen, deafen, darken, harden, sadden, worsen, whiten, simplify, solidify等。

例如:The kind of medicine has becalmed the patient.
Your visit last week delighted him.
That story reminded me of an experience I had long ago.
We have to take some measures to purify the air in this area.。

相关文档
最新文档