南 京 林 业 大 学 试 卷专业英语
南京林业大学考研科目及参考书范文
30
①101政治②204英语二或203日语③302数学二④861土木工程材料
复试：561施工技术或562路基路面工程
000风景园林学院风景园林硕士
50
①101政治②204英语二或203日语③344风景园林基础④500园林设计（6小时）
复试：502风景园林建筑设计
010家具与工业设计学院工业设计工程
01森林可持续经营规划与资源管理02森林资源监测技术03遥感与GIS应用技术04统计预测与控制
野生动植物保护与利用
2
①101政治②201英语一③314数学(农)或315化学(农)④414植物生理学与生物化学或415动物生理学与生物化学
复试：504保护生物学；同等学力加试：植物学、生物统计
01湿地生物资源保护与利用02动植物相互关系生态学
复试：512森林培育学或519经济林栽培学或515食品工艺学概论；同等学力加试：土壤学、农林复合经营、森林苗圃学
01人工林培育理论与技术02经济林培育03林木种苗04林农复合经营05经济植物资源加工与利用
★森林保护学
16
①101政治②201英语一③314数学(农)或315化学(农)④414植物生理学与生物化学或415动物生理学与生物化学
01风景园林规划与设计02景观建筑设计与理论03景观工程与技术
04城市规划设计与理论
①101政治②201英语一或203日语③602城市规划综合理论④501城市规划设计（6小时）
复试：595城市设计；同等学力加试：风景名胜区规划、城市管理与法规
园林植物与观赏园艺
30
①101政治②201英语一或203日语③314数学(农)或315化学(农)④801园林植物
2018版高考英语(江苏专用译林)大一轮复习教师用书：真题研练Week2 Friday含解析
Week 2FridayTask 1：请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
（2015·全国Ⅰ）My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said，“ __1__ my job.Family to Feed.”At this store，a __2__ like this is not normal.My 10－year－old noticed him and made a __3__ on how bad it must be to have to stand __4__ in the cold wind.In the store,I asked each of my kids to __5__ something they thought our “friend” there would __6__．They got apples,a sandwich and a bottle of juice.Then my 17－year－old suggested giving him a __7__．I thought about it.We were __8__ on cash ourselves，but。
..well，sometimes __9__ from our need instead of our abundance is __10__ what we need to do！All the kids __11__ something they could do away with for the week。
When we handed him the bag of __12__,he lit up and thanked us with __13__ eyes。
南林英语试卷2
contrast them with desert mmrnals. C. To give information about desert survival. D. Tu show how they have adapted to desert life. 7 . Which of the foIlowing is NOT ~nentionedas an adaptation of lagz desert animts?
"
B. In the middle of the day. c ~ L s after sunset. t D. Just after drinking. 5 . What does t author m a b o u t desertadapted mammals? k A . They do not need to a t much food. w B . They can eat lage quantities of food qickly. C . They easiIy lose their appeties.)( @hey can trawl long distances looking for fod. 6. Why does the author rrention humans in the second paragraph? A. Tr, show h ~ they use carnels. w
A. Variation in body tmlperatures.
0 . Ability to feed ewn when dehydrated. C. Drinking water quirkly. &&ine, active at nigh.
南京林业大学研究生英语词汇复习
Unit 7一课后生词1 pundit : learned person;expert 博学者2 morph : change ;使（动植物）变体，变种eg. morph sth into sth3 wad : fold;compress 折，团起来eg.wad sth into lump4 hypnotic : cause sb to feel sleepy 催眠的hypnosis : 催眠术5be apt to (do) 易于…的eg.①She is apt to get angry; ②Iron is apt to rust(生锈).6 buddy : close friend 密友7 one-liner : a short joke or funny remark 俏皮话8 zinger : a witty,often caustic remark 有力的反驳，反击n.9 caustic put-down 刻薄的贬低10 zap : delete,clear,change 清除；改变v.11 void : vacancy空缺；空旷n.12 form knit : become united 团结在一起13 intimidate : threaten;frighten 恫吓；威胁eg.intimidate sb into doing sth14 gadget : 小玩意15 hideous : terrible 骇人听闻的16 carnage : 大屠杀n.17 maim : to injure sb seriously;to disable sb 使残废vt.二课文中单词及短语1 in obsession with 沉迷，迷恋2 virtual friends on line = net friends 网友3 Play is children’s work. work = nation 天性4 outlook = opinion;view 世界观5 coordination 协调能力6 solitary activities = do it alone 个体的，单独的7 empathy = identification; understanding 认同；理解8 amusing = interesting9 crudely = completely 完全地10 desensitized = insensitive 麻木不仁（不敏感的）11 make-believe = imaginary 想象中的12 modeling clay = plastic clay 橡皮泥13 I can give my ideas tangible form. tangible = clear 明确的14 genuine = actual 真正的15 momentary = for a moment only 瞬间的，暂时的16 a blank look. blank = confused 困惑的17 tempers flare = become very angry18 hothead = quick temper 急性子19 stalk off = walk off = march off 大踏步走20 chores = household 家庭杂物21 flip a coin. flip = throw22 compromise = give-and-take 妥协23 keep up = continue24 peculiar = odd 奇特的25 vulnerability = weakness 弱点，攻击26 insulting = offensive 侮辱的27 intimate = close 亲密的28 alliance = union 结盟29 flame = attack =criticize30 ally = friend 盟友31 block = hinder 阻挡32 literally = actually 确实地，不加夸张地33 acquaintance = familiarity 熟人34 void = blank 空白；空位35 work at = care about 在乎36 come and go instantly = Eazy come,eazy go.来得快，去得也快。
大学英语2期末考试试题及答案南京林业大学
大学英语2期末考试试题及答案南京林业大学大学及答案大学及答案（一）第一部分交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)1—5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. -- Howls the movie? Interesting?A. It was shown late until midnightB. It was starred by a few famous peopleC. Far from. I should he stayed home watching TVD. I was seated far away in the corner2. --May I know your address?A. Sure. Here you areB. I he no ideaC. It's far from hereD, Sorry, I've forgotten3. -- Well, Mary, how are you?A. I'm goodB. I'm pleasedC. I'm fineD. I'm nice4.--Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can'tC. Sorry, you can'tD. I don't know5.- Is this the motel you mentioned?C. You're so considerateD. No, the price's reasonable第二部分词汇与结构(20分，每小题2分)6一15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
精选江苏专用2018版高考英语大一轮复习第一部分模块五Unit2Theenvironment课下作业牛津译林版
Unit 2 The environment[课下作业]Ⅰ.单项填空1．There is nothing of ________ importance in today’s newspaper.A．particular B．partialC．peculiar D．specific答案 A [particular “特别”，指众多事物中的个别。
句意：今天的报纸上没什么特别的。
peculiar指“与众不同，独特”，强调与同类其他物品相异的特性。
]2．Look，heavy clouds are gathering.A terrible storm is ________．A．under way B．in the wayC．by the way D．in a way答案 A [句意：看，乌云在聚集。
一场可怕的暴风雨就要来了。
under way “正在进行，展开”；in the way “挡路”；by the way “顺便说一声”；in a way “在某种程度上”。
故选A。
]3．Don’t you think it ________for us to stop eating f ish for fear of being choked by fish bones.A．delicious B．poisonousC．ridiculous D．humorous答案 C [句意：你不认为对我们来说，因为害怕被鱼刺梗住就不吃鱼肉是荒唐可笑的吗？根据句意可知应选C。
]4．Smiling，more often than not，is a good way to avoid any possible ________ in our daily life.A．explanation B．debateC．fault D．conflict答案 D [句意：在我们日常生活中，微笑通常是一种能避免任何可能的冲突的好方式。
explanation “解释”；debate “辩论”；fault “错误”；conflict “冲突”。
南京林业大学考研科目及参考书
2
①101政治②201英语一③314数学(农)或315化学(农)④414植物生理学与生物化学或415动物生理学与生物化学
复试：504保护生物学；同等学力加试：植物学、生物统计
01湿地生物资源保护与利用 02动植物相互关系生态学
090707▲水土保持与荒漠化防治
12
①101政治②201英语一或203日语③314数学(农)或315化学(农)④818水土保持及防护林学
复试：502风景园林建筑设计
010家具与工业设计学院 085237工业设计工程
40
①101政治②204英语二或203日语③302数学二或641设计制图④843家具史或845工业设计史
复试：543家具设计或593工业产品设计
011轻工科学与工程学院 085221轻工技术与工程
20
①101政治②204英语二或203日语③302数学二④829制浆造纸原理与工程
专业学位研究生
院系、专业代码及名称
招生人数
初试科目
复试科目
001森林资源与环境学院 095107林业
30
①101政治②204英语二或203日语③345林业基础知识综合④807林学概论
复试：参考农学各专业
002化学工程学院 085229 环境工程
20
①101政治②204英语二③302数学二④825环境化学或824有机化学
复试：542人造板工艺学或544木材加工工艺学或547木材工业能源利用
006土木工程学院 085213建筑与土木工程
30
①101政治②204英语二或203日语③302数学二④861土木工程材料
复试：561施工技术或562路基路面工程
南京林业大学 材料科学与工程专业 专业英语1
Chapter 1 Wood1，Classification of woody plants（木本植物的分类）hardwood——阔叶材softwood，conifer——针叶材cone——圆锥体；球果vessel——导管pore——孔ring porous——环孔材2，Wood as a Renewable Natural Resource (木材作为可持续的自然资源) veneer——单板*什么是木材？Wood is the hard , fibrous tissue that comprises the major part of stems , branches and roots of trees belonging to the plant groups known as the gymnosperms and the dicotyledonous angiosperms . Its function in living trees is to transport liquids , provide mechanical support , store food and produce secretions .3，Structure of Wood （木材的结构）trunk——树的主干lumber——板材；木板grain——纹理*木材的结构The fibrous nature of wood strongly influences how it is used. Wood is primarily composed of hollow, elongate cells that are arranged parallel to each other along the trunk of a tree. When lumber and other products are cut from the tree, the characteristics of these fibrous cells and their arrangement affect such properties as strength and shrinkage as well as the grain pattern of the wood. This part briefly describes some elements of wood structure.3.1bark，wood branches, and cambiumcross section——横截面；横切面bark——树皮cambium——形成层sapwood——边材heartwood——芯材pith——髓心wood rays——木射线radial plane——径向3.2sapwood and heartwoodextractive——抽提物black walnut——黑胡桃cherry——樱桃木preservatives——防腐剂3.3growth rings（生长轮）earlywood ——早材springwood ——早材latewood ——晚材summer wood ——晚材southern pines——南方松（包括：西黄松；火炬松）ring-porous ——环孔材环孔材阔叶材（ash：水曲柳hickory：山核桃oak：橡木）3.4wood cellsresin——树脂fiber——纤维（阔叶材才有）tracheid——管胞（针叶材）vessel——导管pore——管孔wood ray ——木射线parenchyma——薄壁细胞3.5chemical composition（化学构成）木材三大素——纤维素；半纤维素；木素cellulose——纤维素hemicellulose——半纤维素lignin——木素extraneous materials——抽提物formula——分子式hygroscopicity——吸湿性resin——树脂wax——石蜡3.6species identification（树种识别）*species——树种，一般以复数形式出现4，Characteristic Properties of Wood木材——wood；lumber；timber三向：纵向——longitudinal 径向——radial 弦向——tangentialcross section——横截面tensile strength——抗拉强度stiffness——硬度、刚性relative humidity——相对湿度（RH）moisture content——含水率（MC）fiber saturation point——纤维饱和点（FSP）cell wall——细胞壁absorbed water——吸着水free water——自由水bound water——吸着水*木材吸湿性As a hygroscopic material wood will take up or give up moisture depending on the temperature and relative humidity of surrounding atmosphere. Changes the moisture content below the fiber saturation point, which is the state where the cell walls are saturated with absorbed water and free water is present in the cell cavities, have an affect on virtually all properties of wood. Wood also shrinks as it dries, and conversely swells when it is wetted again. The total shrinkage in volume of wood from a freshly felled tree dried in an oven will range from about 6% to 20%, depending on species. About two-thirds of shrinkage will be in the tangential direction and one-thirds in the radial direction, the longitudinal shrinkage being almost negligible.。