高中英语模块四u2词组
高中英语第四册第二模块外研版基础知识荟萃
at no time绝不，从来没有in time及时on time 准时 at a time每次，一次at one time曾经，一度 at times有时=sometimes from time to time 时不时地 at the same time 同时 all the time总是
很长\短时间 in a short time很快地 kill time消磨时间take one’s time 慢慢来 (for) the first time第一次
BOOK4 Module 2 Traffic Jam 1.到处旅行，四处走动get around\move about 2.与、、、相连 be connected to sth be attached to sth 与、、、有关系be connected\relative with sth be related to sth =have something to do with 3.电线 electric wires 4. 被困在 be\get stuck in stick to 坚持= insist on 5. in no time 立刻，马上=at once = right now\away= immediately
for a short\long time
It\This\That is the first\second\last time (that) sb has \have done sth某人第…次做某事。
6. 只要你招招手，立刻就会有出租车出现。
Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears in no time. 7.营业执照business permit 8.索要发票ask for a receipt
M4U2单元重点单词短语
Module 4 Unit 2单元基础知识必背1.play a (very important) role in one’s life2.be + adj + to do sthbe + adj + to have done sthbe + adj + to have been done3.every four yearsevery fourth yearevery few yearsevery other day4.be delighted at/with/by sthbe delighted to do sthbe delighted that +从句with delighttake delightto one’s delight5.be of (great/little/no) significance6.share sth with sb7.at the ancient Olympics8.by traditionpete against/with sb for sthcompete in sth against sb10.in honor of sb/sth= in sb’s/sth’s honorIt’s an honor to do sthdo sb an honorget/have the honor of doing sth11.bring sb/sth back to life12.realize/live one’s lifeone’s dream comes true13.be well-known asbe well-known forbe well-known to14.in sb’s absencein the absence ofabsence of mindabsent-mindedbe absent fromafter 32 years’ absence15.of all timee to public attention17.under sb’s birth name18.at the opening ceremony19.know of his success20.make great contributions to21.lead the way22.for the first time in history23.at the age of 3324.hang onhang uphang aroundhang together25.across/around/all over/throughout the world26.attempt to do sthattempt at doing sthmake an/no attempt to do sthat one’s/the first attempt27.look forward to sth/doing sth28.in futurein the future29.match one’s past glorya match for30. grow quiet31. be on one’s feet with joy32. pass sth on (to sb)34. maintain a association with sbassociate sb with…be associated within association with35. daily routinefollow one’s routinebreak the routine36. twice a week37. be similar to38. play leading roles in39. become a big hit in the 1980s.40. knock over some pieces of wood41. be shaped like bottles42. why not do sthWhy don’t sb do sthHow/what about sth/doing sth43. meet/satisfy requirements/needs/demands44. in powerin/within one’s powerbeyond one’s powerseize/take/lose powercome to/into powerpower overpower failure45. live side by side in peace46. may way formake one’s way tomake room forgive way to47. by accident/chance48. keep a close watch on sb/sth49. end in a tie50. get around三、精彩句型1.I am delighted to have been invited to your school to talk to you about the history and significance of the Olympic Games.2. By tradition the athletes were all men and they had to compete wearing no clothes.3. At a separate festival in honor of Hera, the wife of the Greek god Zeus.4. It was a Frenchman, Piere de Cubertin, who brought the Olympics back to life.5. The Olympics would make it possible for people of all countries to live side by side in peace.6. Now people all over the world are helping to realize his dream. Among them are many well-known athletes.7. Did you know that perhaps the most famous boxer of all time first came to public attention?8. Will Saturday morning do?9. There are many requirements that must be met before a sport can be considered by the International Olympic committee10. The eagles went home angry and bitter because they did not win the tournament.。
人教高中必修四 Unit 2 Working the land 单元重点词汇和词组
一、重点词汇1. sunburnt adj.晒黑的2. struggle vi.& n. 斗争；拼搏；努力3. decade n. 十年；十年期4. output n. 产量；输出5. hunger n. 饥饿；欲望vt.& vi. (使)饥饿6. disturbing adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的7. expand vt.& vi.使变大；伸展8. circulate vt.& vi.循环；流传9. battle n. 战役；战斗；较量；斗争vt.& vi.搏斗；奋斗10. therefore adv.因此；所以；因而11. equip vt.& vi.配备；装备12. freedom n. 自由；自主13. personality n. 性格；个性；人格14. confuse vt. 使迷惑；使为难15. regret vt. 遗憾；惋惜n. 遗憾；懊悔16. production n. 生产；制造17. bacteria n. (bacterium的复数形式) 细菌18. nutrition n. 营养；滋养；食物19. mineral n. 矿物；矿石20. discovery n. 发现；发觉21. focus n.焦点；中心点vt.集中；聚焦22. reduce vt.减少；减缩23. underline vt.画底线标出；强调24. comment n.评论；议论vi.& vt.表达意见；作出评论25. root n. 根；根源26. skim vt. 浏览；略读27. summary n. 总结；摘要；概要28. nationality n. 国籍29. occupation n. 工作；职业；占领二、重点词组1. thanks to幸亏；由于；因为2. rid...of使……摆脱或除去3. be satisfied with对……感到满意4. would rather 宁愿；宁可5. build up 逐渐增强；建立；开发6. lead to 导致；造成(后果)；通向……7. focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于8. be rich in盛产9. keep...free from/of 使……免受(影响、伤害等)；使……不含(有毒物)三、重点句型1．if so意为“如果是这样的话”，是if引导的条件状语从句的省略形式If so, what did you do to grow them?2．what is called...“所谓的……”，what引导名词性从句Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.3．the first＋n.＋to do sth.第一个做某事的人In 1973, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output.4．would rather(not) do sth.宁愿(不)做……He would much rather keep time for his hobbies.。
模块4unit2短语总结
Unit 2 Working the land1.World Health Organization(WHO) 世界健康组织2.consider sb（to be/as）….认为某人……3.sunburnt face 黝黑的脸4.struggle for …为….而斗争struggle against…为反对…而斗争struggle with ….和….斗争struggle to do 努力去做…5.five decades 五十年6.super hybrid rice 超级杂交水稻7.be the first/second/last to do sth 第一个/第二个/最后一个做某事8.agricultural pioneer 农业先驱9.high output 高产量10.the special strain of rice 特殊稻种11.make it possible to do sth 使做某事成为可能（动词不定式作形式主语）12.one third of the crop 三分之一的庄稼13.graduate from …毕业于…14.since then 从那时起（用于现在完成时）15.disturbing problem 令人烦恼的问题16.search for…=look for17.thanks to 多亏；由于(=because of…)thanks for…. 因……而感谢18.rid… of 使某人（某物）摆脱（讨厌的东西）rid the world of hunger 使世界摆脱饥饿get rid of…. 去掉，摆脱19.twice as large as….两倍大（倍数表达）= twice larger than ….=twice the size of….20.satisfy v. 达到满足；使人满意satisfaction n.satisfied / satisfying /satisfactory adj.satisfy sb 使某人满意be satisfied with 对…感到满意21.care about ….在乎，关心22.give sb freedom 给某人自由23.would rather do sth 宁愿做某事would rather not do sth 宁愿不做某事would rather do A than do B 宁可做A也不做B=would do A rather than do Bwould rather that sb did sth / sb had done（虚拟语气）比较：prefer A to B /prefer doing A to doing Bprefer to do A rather than do B24.enjoy doing sth(admit, miss, appreciate, finish , delay, practice, avoid, consider(考虑), suggest, escape, excuse, risk ,imagine, keep, mind, can’t stand, give up, feel like, keep on, set about, dream of, put off, be used to, look forward to, devote …to…, pay attention to, object to, ,can’t help(忍不住…),be addicted to等)25.rather than ….而不是26.equip…with….. 装备…..；配备…be equipped with…装备上/配备上…27.each ear of rice 每一粒稻穗28.with the hope of doing sth 怀有…的希望= in the hope of doing 希望做Challenges are what make life interesting; overcoming them is what makes life meaningful.29.confuse sb (v. )使某人困惑confused / confusing adjget/ be confused 困惑30.regret to do 遗憾的要做…regret doing 后悔做了…to one’s regret= to the regret of 令某人遗憾的是(1)stop , forget, remember, mean , go on 等(意义差别大)(2)like, love, hate, prefer, begin, start （意义差别不大）31.over/in the past century 在过去的半个世纪（现在完成时）32.cause damage to….对….造成损害33.affect sb 影响某人be affected by…. 被…..影响/感动34.wash off 冲掉35.build up 逐渐增强；建立；开发36.lead to + n. / doing 导致；造成（后果）37.in addition 另外38.turn to…转向，求助于39.focus on 集中（注意力）于…40.keep … free from/ of 使…免受（影响，伤害）；使…不含（有害物）41.reduce by…减少了…./reduce to….减少到….42.be rich in 富含…43.every few years 每隔几年every two years 每两年=every second year44.carry away 冲走45.prevent sb (from) doing sthstop sb (from )doing sthkeep sb from doing sth46.in need of…需要47.make comments 作出评论anic farming 有机耕种49.chemical farming 化学耕种50.manage to do (不定式作宾语)（expect , decide, seem, appear ,offer, fail, promise, hope, agree, afford, plan, want, , try, wish, happen, choose, continue, learn, arrange, beg, dare, need, demand, prepare, refuse ,would like, be +adj to do）句型：1.Y uan Longping considers himself a farmer, for he works the land to do hisresearch. （for补充说明原因）2.He grows what is called super hybrid rice. （宾语从句）3.This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one third more of thecrop in the same field. （it为形式宾语）ing his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.（分词作状语）5.More than 800 million people go to bed hungry every day.（形容词作伴随状语）Challenges are what make life interesting; overcoming them is what makes life meaningful.。
高中英语 模块4第二单元重点词汇 牛津版必修4
模块四Unit2重点单词与短语重点单词committee n 委员会IOC International Olympic Committee 国际奥委会delighted adj 愉快的，高兴的significance n 重要性，重要意义significant adjtradition n 传统习俗contemporary adj 当代的medal n 奖牌，奖章gold medals 金牌championship n 锦标赛，冠军地位champion n 冠军优胜者flame n 火焰light the Olympic flame 点燃奥运火炬absence n 缺席，不在absent-minded 心不在焉的excite vt 使兴奋，使激动hurdle n 跨栏，难关，障碍110-metres hurdlesgymnastics n 体操，体操训练final adj 最后的，最终的final match 决赛joy n 喜悦，欢乐to one’s joy 令某人喜悦的事boundary n 边界，界限movement n 社会运动，移动，活动stadium n 体育场，运动场transport n/v 交通运输系统，运输citizen n 公民otherwise adv 否则，要不然if notroutine n 常规，惯例origin n 起源由来originalfrequent adj 经常发生的，频繁的technique n 技巧，技术budget n 预算remove vt 去除，去掉，移开，开除referee n 裁判员bitter adj 苦的meanwhile adv 在此期间，其间precious adj 贵重的，珍贵的重点短语play an important role 发挥重要作用enjoy playing different sports 喜欢玩不同的运动be delighted to 高兴做某事Share…with…与…分享…compete vi 竞争，比赛He competed for the first prize against/with other athletes in the competition.at the end 最后every four years 每四年in honor of 为了纪念from around the world 来自全世界side by side 一起；并肩的shoulder to shouldergo on to do sth.继续做某事realize (live) this dream 实现这个梦想under his birth name以他出生时的名字at the opening ceremony 在开幕典礼上know of 听说过，知道有…be recognized as 被公认为…lead the way 领先hang on (在逆境中)坚持attempt n make an attempt to do sth/ in an attempt to do sth 努力，尝试做某事v attempt sth/to do sthattempted adj 未遂的，企图的attempted murderlook forward to 期待着to 介词join sb in sth.(doing sth) 加入某人做某事match its glorious past与它光荣的过去相匹配pass sth on (to sb) 转交，传递，递给make contributions to 对…做出贡献after 32 years’ absence缺席了32年bring joy to people 把快乐带给人们dive into the water潜水get dressed 穿好衣服host the Olympic 主办奥运会live peacefully平静地生活why not do sth 为什么不做某事what/how about doing sth 做什么事情怎么样be similar to 与…相似meet the requirement 符合要求enter sth. into sth使某物进入某物make way for 给…让路keep …..under control 控制.make it possible for sb to do使某人有可能干某事at least 至少apply to 适用于，向…申请或要求keep a close watch on 密切注视严密监视by accident 偶然重点句型At the ancient Olympics, by tradition the athletes were all men and they had to compete wearing no clothes.Today, both male and female athletes from around the world can take part, no matter what nation they come from.Among them are many well-known athletes.It was a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, who brought the Olympic back to life.Deng Yaping, who won four Olympic gold medals in 1992 and 1996, is perhaps the greatest female table tennis player the world has ever seen.When choosing a city to host the Olympics, there are certain things we need to consider.We recommend that all athletes in training follow these rules.I am sorry I haven’t written for a while, since I have been very busy training for the local table tennis tournament.Many players believe table tennis is not only a physical game but a psychological game as well. There are many requirements that must be met before a sport can be considered by the International Olympic Committee (IOC).However, with the referees now keeping a close watch on the Eagles, they struggled and lost their next match..。
人教版高中英语必修四Module4Unit2WorkingthelandSectionIV单元知识小结.docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Section IV单元知识小结一、单元知识总结：（一）重点短语1.为……斗争____________________________________2.搜索；查找____________________________________3.渴求____________________________________4.多亏；由于；因为____________________________________5.摆脱；除去____________________________________6.对……感到满意____________________________________7.宁愿；宁可____________________________________8.关心____________________________________9.喜欢；愿意；照顾____________________________________10. 用……装备……____________________________________11. 在过去的十年里____________________________________12. 使某人困惑____________________________________13. 后悔做某事____________________________________14. 遗憾要做某事____________________________________15. 试验____________________________________16. 逐渐增强；建立____________________________________17. 导致；造成；通向____________________________________18. 集中（注意力）于____________________________________19. 减少了____________________________________20. 使……免受（影响等）_________________________________21. 带给……损害___________________________________22. 求助于___________________________________23. 发现___________________________________24. 避免做某事___________________________________25. 对……做评论___________________________________（二）重点句型1. it 作形式宾语的句型____________________________________________________2. 第一个做某事的人____________________________________________________3. 宁愿……而不……____________________________________________________4. 我很遗憾的通知你……____________________________________________________5. 倍数表达法____________________________________________________ 用上述句型翻译下列句子:1. 我认为我们两个人有必要谈一谈。
高中英语M4unit2重点短语
高中英语M4unit2重点短语M4 U2 书上划短语P211 Sport plays a very important role in our lives . 体育运动在我们生活中扮演着一个重要的角色2 Many people enjoy playing different sports while others just enjoy watching them . 许多人喜欢做不同的体育运动然而其他人喜欢观看体育运动P223 As a member of the International Olympics Committee , I am delighted to have been invited to your school to talk to you about the history and significance of the Olympic Games . 作为一名国际奥委会的成员，我很高兴被邀请到你们学校跟你们讨论奥运会的历史和意义-----演讲开头干净利落---总概！4 I will share some interesting facts and stories with you 我将和你们分享一些有趣的事实和故事5 At the ancient Olympics在古代奥运会上6 By tradition , the athletes were all man and they had to compete ,wearing no clothes . 按照传统，这些运动员都是男人，以及他们必须不穿衣服参加比赛。
7 Single women were allowed to take part in their own competition , at a separate festival in honor of Hera . 单身妇女被允许去参加她们自己的比赛，这个比赛是设在一个单独的节日里，这个节日是为了纪念赫拉8 Today , both male and female athletes from around the world can take part , no matter what nation they come from . 如今，来自全世界的男性和女性运动员都可在参加，无论他们来自哪个国家9 The contemporary Olympics 现代奥运会10 brought the Olympic back to life 让奥运会得以重生11 He dreamed that the Olympics would make it possible for people of all countries to live side by side in peace . 他梦想奥运会能够使来自所有国家的人们肩并肩和平共处。
苏教牛津译林高中英语模块4_Unit2重点词汇讲解
牛津版必修4Unit2重点词汇讲解1. delighted adj. pleased; showing delight高兴的，愉快的[搭配]be delighted to do sth. 很高兴做某事be delighted at/with …对……很高兴be delighted that … 很高兴……1) I’d be absolutely delighted to come.我非常乐意过来。
2) I’m delighted at your success.对你的成功我感到很高兴。
3) She was delighted that you could stay with her. 你能留下来陪她，她很高兴。
[单词积累]delight v.& n.使高兴；高兴，快乐delightful adj.令人愉快的delightfully adv.高兴地，快乐地[拓展]take delight in… 以……为乐delight in sth./doing sth. 以……为乐；喜欢做某事with delight 高兴地to one’s delight=to the deli ght of sb. 使某人感到高兴的是2. Significance n.重要性，重要意义be of great/little significancea matter/ speech of great/ little significance重大的/无关紧要的事/演讲1) I do not think this case is really of great significance.我认为这个案例没有太大的意义。
[拓展]significant adj.意味深长的a significant speech 意味深长的演说2) Davis was one of the most significant musicians of the last century.戴维斯是上世纪最为重要的音乐家之一。
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1.be delighted to do sth. 很高兴做某事be delighted/satisfied with/at sth 对某事感到满意
2.to one’s delight令某人高兴的是take delight in以~~为乐
3.be of great significance= be very significant attach significance to sth.认为某事很重要
pete with/against sb.与某人比赛compete for sth.为某物而竞争
5.in honor of sth.为了纪念某事It is an honor to do sth.很荣幸做某事
6.in favour of sth.支持，赞成
7.by tradition按照传统
8.lead the way领先lead a simple life过着简朴的生活
9.hang on 别挂电话；紧握；坚持
10.hang on to do sth.坚持做某事hang on to sth.保留某物
11.hang up挂断电话
12.hang out/about闲逛=wander about
13.attempt to do=make an attempt to do试图做某事in an attempt to do sth.
14.at the first attempt第一次尝试
15.pass sth. on（to sb.）把某事传递下去
e to public attention引起公众关注
17.join sb. in doing sth.加入某人做某事
18.follow one’s examples以某人为榜样
19.as follows如下the following year接下来一年
20.break through突破go through经历；浏览
21.light up照亮，喜形于色
22.A be associated with B= be connected with=be linked with=have something to do with=be
related to 两者有联系
23.in the original原文，原著
24.a big hit大受欢迎，巨大成功It hits sb that ~~~~某人突然意识到
25.bring sth. back to life让某物恢复新生
26.live side by side in peace和平共处
27.strike a match划火柴
28.meet requirements满足要求
29.make way for sth.让位给某物=make room for make one’s way to/towards前往哪里
30.apply to do sth. 申请做某事apply for sth.申请某物
31.keep a close watch on sth.密切注意某事
32.be tied打成平局end in a tie/draw以平局结束tie A to B 把A系到B 上
33.drop in on sb. 拜访某人drop in at a place拜访某地
34.drop sb. off让某人下车drop out of school退学
35.be on a tight budget经济拮据keep sth. under budget控制某事的预算
36.remove sth. form sth.从某物中移走某物
e to power/be in power当权exercise one’s power 行使职权
38.score a goal得分achieve one’s goal实现某人的目标
39.otherwise否则，不然。
当引导从句时，其后面的句子用虚拟语气。
We were late last night, otherwise we would have seen the beginning of the film.
昨晚我们去迟了，否则我们本可以看到电影的开头的。
情态动词：
1．can 和could
①表能力{1.be able to do强调经过努力之后做到的事情，不能与can同时使用
2.can not…too 再。
也不过分/越。
越好（其他变体形式can never…too/cannot…over/can hardly…too/cannot…enough/be impossible…too/no…can…too）Eg: You can never be too careful while driving.
②表请求，许可用过去时更委婉，回答时只能用原形
Eg: Could you do me a favor?
Yes, I can.
③表示惊讶，怀疑（用于否定，疑问或感叹）Eg: Can’t you see it?
④表“有时会”Eg: He is very clever, but sometimes he can be careless.
2．May
①表示请求，许可Eg; May I do sth?
Yes, you may. No,you mustn’t.
②表可能（没什么把握）Eg: He may not come back.他可能不回来了。
③may well.可能性大Eg: His words may well be true.
④may as well do sth.最好做某事Eg: You may as well cancel the deal. 你最好取消这笔交易。
⑤表祝愿Eg: May you long live.祝你长寿。
3．Shall
4．①在疑问句中与第一，三人称连用，表征求意见
5．。