2017年中考英语语法难点汇总
2017中考英语语法易错易混知识点集锦(十一)
2017中考英语语法易错易混知识点集锦（十一）各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢101. said she would come here ________ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning. A. fromB. atC. betweenD. around答案: C102. It’s spring now. The students ________ trees these weeks. A. plantB. are plantingC. will plantD. planted答案: B103. Must I finish it now?-- No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t答案: B104. Though it’s cloudy now, it _________ get sunny can B. mayC. mustD. need答案: B105. It is in the library, you _______ talk may notB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t答案: D106. If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up your hands first. A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. can答案: A107. –I called you last night but no one answered the phone.-- I ________ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had答案：C108. If you have lost a library book, you have to _________ it. A. find outB. look afterC. pay forD. take care答案：C109. He will call me as soon as he _________ the reachesB. reachedC. will reachD. is reaching答案：A110. The pen _________ him tenpaidB. costC. tookD. spent答案：B各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢。
2017中考英语语法易错易混知识点集锦(十八)
2017中考英语语法易错易混知识点集锦（十八）各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢171. The bus ____C__ on the road for 2 hours so far. A. has stopped B. stopped C. has beenAre you __A___ the jacket these days? A. wearing B. putting on C. dressing D. onHe __C______ foe 2 hours. A. got up B. has got up C. has been up You mustn’t ___B_____ until he comes back. A. be away B. leave C. be left172. —These farmers have been to the United States. —Really ？When _____ there ？A. will they goB. did they goC. do they goD. have they gone现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆，就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去，但二者又有区别：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作，说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情，与现在没有关系；现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作，它不与表示过去的时间状语连用。
故9的正确答案为B.173. His father ______ the Party since joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用，通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。
故11的正确答案依次为：D.174. You must make your new house clean and safe __C_____you movein.I was_______tired_______I couldn’t walk …that …to…that…toI thought he___D____to see his mother if he time.go…has go …will have go …would have go …had175. Today the forests have almost gone. People must ___C____ down too many trees.A. stop from cuttingB. stop to cutC. be stopped from cuttingD. be stopped to cut’s very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.A. for，ofB. of，forC. to，forD. of，to177. My mother was very glad __A____ her old to meet B. meet C. met D. meets＂be +形容词+ to do sth＂结构中的不定式作状语，常表示原因或方式。
2017年中考英语语法难点汇总文库.doc
介词I.要占1、介扁和种类(1)简单介词，常用的有at, in, on, about, across, before, beside, for, to, without 等。
(2)复合介词，女II by means of, along with, because of, in front of, instead of 等。
2、介词和其他词类的习惯搭配关系(1)和动词的搭配,如agree with, ask for, belong to, break away from, care about 等。
(2)和形容词的搭配，如afraid of, angry with, different from, good at 等。
(3)和名词的搭配，如answer to , key to, reason for, cause of, visit to 等。
3、介词短语可以有自己的修饰语，这种修饰语通常有right, just, badly, all, well, directly, completely 等少数几个副词。
如He came right after dinner.He lives directly opposite the school.4、某些介词的意义与用法举例(1)at, on, in (表时间)表示时间点用at,女口at four o^lock, at midnight等；表示不确定的时间或短期假日也用at,如at that time, at Christmas等。
扌旨某天用on,如on Monday, on the end of November,扌旨某天的朝夕用on,女II on Friday morning, on the afternoon of September 1st 等。
指长于或短于一天的时段用in,如in the afternoon, in February, in Summer, in 1999 等。
中考英语考试语法重点与难点
【导语】在初中阶段的英语学习中，⼤部分孩⼦英语出错都是因为语法问题。
由于语⽂的语法和英语的语法是完全不⼀样的，所以造就了很多孩⼦搞混淆了。
以下是整理的中考英语考试语法重点与难点，欢迎阅读！1.中考英语考试语法重点与难点 1、 as…as…结构：你和汤姆是⼀样好的孩⼦。
You’re a boy as good as Tom.You’re as good a boy as Tom. 2、 (1)too…to与 so…that sb. can’t…的句型转换：前者为简单句，主语只有⼀个，⽽后者为复合句，主语有两个，试⽐较： The man was too angry to be able to speak. The man was so angry that he wasn’t able to speak. (2) too…to…与 not enough to句型的转换： He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married. The book is too difficult for me to read. The book is not easy enough for me to read. 3、形容词原级表⽰⽐较级含义： 约翰不象迈克那么苯。
John is not so stupid as Mike. John is less stupid than Mike. John is cleverer than Mike. 4、⽤⽐较级表⽰级：约翰是班⾥的男⽣。
John is taller than any other boy in the class. John is the tallest boy in the class.2.如何提升英语⼝语 ⼀、兴趣是可以培养的 做⼀件事，有兴趣总是会容易得多，快乐得多，甚⾄事半功倍。
2017中考英语语法易错易混知识点集锦(十四)
2017中考英语语法易错易混知识点集锦（十四）各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢hardly had anything to eat, ________ he?A. didn’t B. hadn’t C. had D. did答案：Dsays that he won’t be free until tomorrow.他说他到明天才会有空。
解析: 在这个复合句中, that引导的从句做says的宾语,被称为宾语从句。
until用在否定句中,构成“not...until...” 结构,意为“直到……才……”,谓语动词用非延续性动词;until用在肯定句中,意为“直到……”,主句的谓语动词要用延续性动词。
例如:They didn’t leave until they finished their work. 他们完成了工作才回家。
We waited until he came. 我们一直等到他来。
133. 课本:There’s something wrong with my computer. It doesn’t work. 我的计算机出了故障,它无法工作了。
真题再现:I have to speak to my grandpa loudly because there’s _____ with his ears.A. wrong somethingB. something wrongC. anything wrongD. nothing wrong要点点拨:形容词修饰something, nothing, anything, everything等不定代词时要后置,故排除A。
答案:B134.课本原句:All the computers must be shut down when you leave. 离开时你必须把所有的计算机关掉。
真题:The whole company _____ for a three weeks’summer holiday. A. shut down B. shut off C. shut up D. shut away要点点拨:shut down意为“关闭;停工;歇业”;shut off意为“关掉”等;shut up意为“关闭;住嘴”等;shut away意为“隔离;隔绝”。
2017年中考英语语法专题详解三
介词、连词 ⼀. 介词 1. 介词概述：介词表⽰它与后⾯的名词或代词与其他句⼦成分的关系。
介词是虚词，不能单独做句⼦成分。
介词在英语中⽤法很活，也⽆⼀定规律可循。
在初中范围内还应学⼀个记住⼀个，特别是那些和动词的特殊搭配。
2. 常⽤介词的意义和⽤法。
⑴时间或地点介词in、on、at的⽤法区别： 表⽰时间时, in表⽰在⼀段时间⾥(在将来时句⼦中则表⽰在⼀段时间之后), on表⽰在具体的某⼀天或者某天的上下午等, at 表⽰在某个时刻或者瞬间; 表⽰地点时, in表⽰在某个范围之内, on表⽰在某个平⾯上或与⼀个⾯相接触,at则表⽰在某个具体的场所或地点。
如： He was born on the night of May 10th. I usually get up at 7：00 in the morning. His glasses are on the desk. My brother is at the bus stop. ⑵ after与in表⽰时间的⽤法区别：“after+(具体时刻/从句)”表⽰“在…时刻之后”常⽤于⼀般过去时态;“in+(⼀段时间)”表⽰“在(多久)之后”,常⽤于将来时态。
如： He said that he would come back after 6：00. My father is coming back from Astralia in about a month. ⑶ since与for表⽰时间的⽤法区别：“since+(具体时刻/that-从句)”表⽰“⾃从…起⼀直到现在”,“for +(⼀段时间)”表⽰“持续⼀段时间”,都常⽤于完成时态;如： My father has worked in this factory since 1970. My father has worked in this factory for over 30 years. ⑷ by、in与with表⽰⽅式的⽤法区别：都可以表⽰“⼯具、⼿段”,但是by主要表⽰“乘坐”某个交通⼯具或“以……⽅式”,在被动句中可以表⽰动作的执⾏者;in表⽰“使⽤”某种语⾔/⽂字,with表⽰“使⽤”某个具体的⼯具、⼿段。
2017中考英语语法考点
最新2017中考英语语法总复习讲义基础铺垫1.词性概述2.句子成分WARM-UP：1)The teacher in the classroom.2)Sang many songs and danced happily.3)She attracts.4)Many people living in the country.5)All the books on the desk over there.以上这些形式都不能构成英语句子。
英语句子(sentence)=主语+谓语（核心：主动词）I．八大成分的概念和构成1．主语(名词代词形)：句子的主体，是谓语陈述，说明的对象。
If you want the rainbow you have to put up with the rain.不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹。
The secret of success is to start from scratch and keep on scratching.成功的秘诀在于从磨练开始，并要坚持不断磨练。
充当主语的形式：1）名词2）代词3）名词短语4）名词从句5）数词6）不定式7）-ing形式8）介词短语（少见）形式主语（名词从句，不定式，动名词）（见第六讲主语和宾语）2．谓语：表示主语的行为或进行的活动。
I have a dream.You don’t always want what you need, or need what you want.所需之物未必皆所欲，所欲未必皆所需。
谓语形式：动词（英语句子的灵魂）3．宾语：行为或活动的对象，接受者或受影响者。
You don’t find opportunities…you make them.你找不到机会。
你得去创造机会。
You probably won’t hear opportunity knock if your television is always on.如果你常开着电视，你就可能听不到机会的敲门声。
2017中考英语语法易错易混知识点集锦(十五)
2017中考英语语法易错易混知识点集锦（十五）各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢buses _____C__ over 2 thousand people a day.A. takeB. bringC. carryD. sentcoductor kept ___D____ hot water to us. A. give B. bring C. taking D. givingare four pairs of socks to ______, but the woman doesn’t know ______ to buy.A. choose from; whichB. choose from; whatC. choose; whichD. choose ;whatnoticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _______.DA. put outB. turn out a C .giveout D. go out145.___A___ the sports meeting might be put off. Yes, it all depends on the weather.’ve been told B. I’ve told C. I’m told toldteacher said ___A___ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before 6:00,A. those whoB. thatC. whoD. whichstopped ______ and ______ out to play when they ______ the bell ring or rest.A. working; went; heardB. work; to go; hearC. working; go; hearingD. working; going; heardam going to Qingdao and stay there for a week.______ you are there, would you please buy some books for me?A. IfB. WhileC. SinceD. As soon as149. 1 John plays football ____, if not better than, David. A as well B as well as C so well D so well as解析：该题意为：John踢足球如果不比David好的话，那也踢得和David 一样好。
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2016年中考英语语法难点汇总介词I. 要点1、介词和种类(1) 简单介词，常用的有at, in, on, about, across, before, beside, for , to, without 等。
(2) 复合介词，如by means of, along with, because of, in front of, instead of 等。
2、介词和其他词类的习惯搭配关系(1) 和动词的搭配，如agree with, ask for, belong to, break away from, care about 等。
(2) 和形容词的搭配，如afraid of, angry with, different from, good at 等。
(3) 和名词的搭配，如answer to , key to, reason for, cause of, visit to 等。
3、介词短语可以有自己的修饰语，这种修饰语通常有right, just, badly, all, well, directly, completely 等少数几个副词。
如：He came right after dinner.He lives directly opposite the school.4、某些介词的意义与用法举例(1) at, on, in (表时间)表示时间点用at，如at four o'clock, at midnight 等；表示不确定的时间或短期假日也用at，如at that time, at Christmas 等。
指某天用on, 如on Monday, on the end of November, 指某天的朝夕用on，如on Friday morning, on the afternoon of September lst 等。
指长于或短于一天的时段用in，如in the afternoon, in February, in Summer, in 1999 等。
(2) between, among (表位置)between 仅用于二者之间，但说三者或三者以上中的每两个之间的相互关系时，也用between, 如I'm sitting between Tom and Alice.The village lies between three hills.among 用于三者或三者以上之间。
如：He is the best among the students.(3) beside, besidesbeside 意为“在……旁边”，而besides 意为“除……之外”。
如：He sat beside me.What do you want besides this?(4) in the tree, on the treein the tree 指动物或人在树上，而on the tree 指果实、树叶长在树上(5) on the way, in the way, by the way, in this wayon the way 指在路上in the way 指挡道by the way 指顺便问一句in this way 用这样的方法(6) in the corner, at the cornerin the corner 指在拐角内at the corner 指在拐角外(7) in the morning, on the morningin the morning 是一般说法on the morning 特指某一天的早晨(8) by bus, on the busby bus 是一般说法on the bus 特指乘某一辆车II. 例题例1. Do you know any other foreign language ____ English?A. exceptB. butC. besideD. besides解析：A、B两项except 等于but，意为“除了……”，C—beside 意为“在……旁边”，不符合题意。
而D—besides, 意为“除了……之外，还有”。
所以该题正确答案为D。
该题意为：除了英语外，你还知道别的语言吗？例2. He suddenly returned ____ a rainy night.A. onB. atC. inD. during解析：我们均知道，at night 这一短语，但如果night前有修饰词，表具体的夜晚，则要用介词on 来修饰，故该题正确答案为A。
例3. I'm looking forward ____ your letter.A. toB. inC. atD. on解析：该题正确答案为A。
look forward to 为固定搭配，意为“期望、盼望”。
连词I. 要点1、连词的种类(1) 并列连词用来连接并列关系的词、短语或分句，如and, for, or, both … and, either … or, neither … nor 等。
(2) 从属连词用来引导从句，如that, if, whether, when, after, as soon as 等。
除了从属连词(引导状语从句)外，还有其它可以用来引导从句的词类。
它们是连接代词和连接副词(引导名词性从句)，关系代词和关系副词(引导定语从句)。
2、常用连词举例(1) and 和，并且They drank and sang all night.(2) both … and 和，既……也……Both my parents and I went there.(3) but 但是，而I'm sad, but he is happy.(4) either … or 或……或……，要么……要么……Either you're wrong, or I am.(5) for 因为I asked him to stay, for I had something to tell him.(6) however 然而，可是Af first, he didn't want to go there. Later, however, he decided to go.(7) neither … nor 既不……也不Neither my parents nor my aunt agrees with you.(8) not only … but (also) 不但……而且……He not only sings well, but also dances well.(9) or 或者，否则Hurry up, or you'll be late.Are you a worker or a doctor?(10) so 因此，所以It's getting late, so I must go.(11) although 虽然Although it was late, they went on working.(12) as soon as 一……就……I'll tell him as soon as I see him.(13) because 因为He didn't go to school, because he was ill.(14) unless 除非，如果不I won't go unless it is fine tomorrow.(15) until 直到……He didn't leave until eleven. (瞬间动词用于not … until 结构)He stayed there until eleven.(16) while 当……时候，而(表示对比)While I stayed there, I met a friend of mine. (while 后不可用瞬间动词)My pen is red while his is blue.(17) for 因为He was ill, for he didn't come. (结论是推断出来的)(18)s ince 自从……I have lived here since my uncle left.(19) hardly … when 一…… 就I had hardly got to the station when the train left.(20) as far as 就…… 来说As far as I know, that country is very small.You may walk as far as the lake. (一直走到湖那里)II. 例题例1. John plays football ____, if not better than, David.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as解析：该题意为：John 踢足球如果不比David 好的话，那也踢得和David 一样好。
和…一样好为as well as. 故该题正确答案为B.例2. She thought I was talking about her daughter, ____, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. while解析：该处意为“然而”，只有while 有此意思，故选D。
例3. Would you like a cup of coffee ____ shall we get down to business right away?A. andB. thenC. orD. otherwise解析：该处意为“或者”，正确答案为C。
动词时态、语态I. 要点1、一般现在时(1) 表示经常发生的动作或现在存在的状态，常与sometimes, always, often, every day 等时间状语连用。
如：Sometimes, we go swimming after school.(2) 表示客观真理、科学事实等。
如：The earth goes round the sun.2、现在进行时(1) 表示说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作，常与now, at present 等时间状语连用。
如：What are you doing now?(2) 和always, continually 等连用，表一种经常反复的动作，常含有某种情感。
如：He is always doing good deeds.3、现在完成时主要表示动作发生在过去，对现在仍有影响，或动作一直延续到现在，或可能还要继续下去，常与just, already, so far, once, never 等词连用。