suppose与but
suppose的用法 (2)
suppose的用法suppose是一个常见的动词，用于表示假设、设想和推测。
在英语中，suppose可以用于不同的情况和句型，具体用法如下：1. 表示假设suppose可以用于表达假设，即假定某种情形成立。
例如：•I suppose she will be here soon.（我想她很快就会来。
）•Let’s suppose, just for a minute, that we had all the money we wanted.（让我们假设，只是为了一分钟，我们有我们想要的所有钱。
）2. 表示推测suppose可以用于表示根据已有的信息或事实作出合理的推测。
例如：•They are running late. I suppose there must be traffic on the road.（他们迟到了。
我猜路上肯定有交通堵塞。
）•It’s been raining all day. I suppose the picnic will have to be canceled.（整天都在下雨。
我想野餐将不得不取消。
）3. 表示责备或怀疑suppose还可以用于表示对某人的责备、怀疑或猜测。
例如：•I suppose you forgot to lock the door.（我猜你忘记锁门了。
）•He is supposed to be the best in his field, but I don’t see anything special about him.（他应该是他领域中最好的，但我没有看出他有什么特别之处。
）4. 与句型搭配suppose还可以与一些特定的句型搭配使用，表达不同的含义。
以下是其中一些常见的句型：•suppose that + 句子：用于引导一个假设情况。
例如：Suppose that you won the lottery, what would youdo?•suppose (that) + 主语 + 动词：用于表达责备或怀疑。
新概念第二册课堂笔记Lesson69
新概念第⼆册课堂笔记Lesson69Lesson 69 But not murder!【语法Grammar in use】被动语态（1）被动语态的基本形式：Recently it was damaged by a visitor.最近它被⼀个客⼈弄坏了。
（⼀般过去时）Passing planes can be heard night and day.过往飞机⽇夜不绝于⽿。
（与情态助动词连⽤）Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise.有⼀百多⼈肯定是被噪⾳逼得已经弃家远去。
（must与被动语态的完成式连⽤）The bicycle was being sent to his home by train.⼈们正⽤⽕车给他把⾃⾏车送回家。
（被动语态⽤于过去进⾏时）He never expected the thief to be arrested.他从未指望那⼩偷能被逮着。
（被动语态⽤于复合宾语中的不定式结构中）The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost.整个村⼦很快知道，有⼀⼤笔钱丢失了。
（⽤于过去完成时）（2）被动语态还可以⽤于介词+动名词结构中。
介词（after, before, on）+动名词这个结构通常相当于⼀个时间状语从句。
如果两个动作中有⼀个在另⼀个开始之前已经完成，则可以⽤after+动名词的完成式表⽰第1个动作；如果只表⽰先后顺序，则可⽤after（或before）+动名词结构；on+动名词通常表⽰两个动作⼏乎同时发⽣：After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence.在接到把车开出城的指令后，我开始有了信⼼。
过去未曾实现的愿望表达方式种
过去未曾实现的愿望表达方式种种在英语中有多种表达“原打算`，本希望做某事却未实现”的方式，下面对其进行归纳，以帮助读者准确理解，恰当运用这些表达方式。
一. were(was) +不定式的完成式表示过去本打算做的事却未做。
例如：He was to have returned today，but was asked to stay another week.他原打算今天回来，但让他再呆一周。
Tom was to have joined us in our discussion，but he happened to have fallen ill.汤姆原计划参加我们的讨论,但碰巧生病了。
二. intend，mean，want，plan，hope，desire，wish，expect 等动词的过去式加不定式的完成式可表示原计划，本希望做的事却未做。
例如：I meant to have called you last night，but I was too busy.昨晚我本想给你打电话,但我太忙了。
She wished to have come to see you yesterday, but it rained heavily.她本希望昨天来看你，可是雨下得很大。
She desired to have married John, but her parents were against the marriage.她非常想嫁给约翰，可是父母反对这桩婚事。
有的语法书上提到上面这些动词的过去式加上不定式的一般式也可表示过去未曾实现的愿望，打算或意图。
例如：I intended to write her a letter yesterday, but I forgot to.昨天我本想给她写封信，但后来忘了。
三. intend，mean，want，plan，hope，desire，wish，expect 等动词的过去完成式后加不定式的一般式也可表达此意。
简单词汇与高级词汇转换50个,学会就能拿高分
简单词汇与高级词汇转换50个，学会就能拿高分英语写作本身其实就是一个展现学生单词量的单词量的过程，如果通篇文章都是very ，good之类的简单词汇，阅卷老师给出的评分自然不会太高。
因此，适当的使用一些高级词汇是一个非常有效的做法。
今天给大家整理了一些可以替换简单词汇的高级词汇，希望对同学们有所帮助。
1.occur 替换 think ofSuddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house.→ An idea occurred t o me that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2.devote 替换 spendHe spends all his spare time in reading.→He devotes all his spare time to reading.3.seek 替换 want / look forThey sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.4.average 替换 ordinaryI’m an average ( ordinary ) student.5.but 替换 veryThe film we saw last night was very interesting.→The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.6.seat替换 sitOn his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.7.suppose替换 shouldHe is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.8.appreciate替换 thankThank you very much for you help.→We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.9.the case 替换 trueI don’t think it is the case ( true ).10.on替换 as soon asAs soon as he arrived, he began his research.→ On his arrival, he began his research..11.due to替换 because ofHe arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.12.cover 替换 walk/readAfter covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.13.contribute to 替换 be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study.→Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.14.round the corner 替换 coming soon/ nearby①The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).e to light 替换 discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels.→The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16.have a ball 替换 have a good time/enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).e up with 替换 think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.18.set aside 替换 saveSome students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books.19.be of + n. 替换 adj.The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.20.refer to 替换 talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.21.can not but/ can not help but替换 have to doI could not but (had to) go home.22.more often than not 替换 usuallyMore often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.23.lest 替换 so that /in order thatI wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it.→I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.24.be long for sth./ be long to do sth.替换 want to do sth./wish forI want to see you very much.→I am long to see you.25.be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换 be interested inHe is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.26.more than 替换 very①I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. →I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.27.perfect (ly) 替换 good/ very wellHe speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).28.do sb. a/the favor 替换 helpWould you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?29.the other day 替换 a few days agoThe other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.30.in the course of 替换 duringIn the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.31.the majority of替换 mostThe majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.32.consist of替换 be made up ofOur class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.33.be worn out 替换 be tired / broken①After five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).② My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me anew pair.34.as a matter of fact 替换 in fact35.attend to 替换 look after36.on condition that 替换 as long as37.nevertheless替换 however38.express one’s satisfaction with替换 be satisfied with39.spare no efforts to do 替换 try one’s best to do40.many a替换 many41.be rushed off one’s feet替换 be busy in doing42.a handful of替换 a little/some43.meanwhile替换 at the same time44.get to one’s feet 替换 stand up45.be neath替换 under46.occasionally 替换 sometimes /once in while47.for instance 替换 for example48.seldom 替换 not often49.wealthy 替换 rich50.amazing 替换 surprising。
外研版英语九年级上册Module 7 重难点知识归纳总结
Module 7【重点单词】1.discuss [dɪˈskʌs] v. 讨论，谈论2.thinker [ˈθɪŋkə] n. 思想家3.wise [waɪz] adj. 有判断力的，明智的4.review [rɪˈvju:] n. 评论(文章)5.influence [ˈɪnfluəns] v. 影响，作用于6.sense [sens] n. 道理，意义，合理性7.suppose [səˈpəʊz] v. 猜想，推测，相信，认为8.well-known ['wel'nəʊn] adj. 众所周知的，著名的9.adventure [ədˈventʃə] n. 冒险(经历)10.escape [ɪˈskeɪp] v. 逃离，逃脱11.cave [keɪv] n. 洞穴12.dead [ded] adj. 死的，去世的13.neighbour ['neɪbə] n. 邻居14.funeral [ˈfju:nərəl] n. 葬礼15.surprised [səˈpraɪzd] adj. 惊奇的，惊讶的16.alive [əˈlaɪv] adj. 活着的17.southern [ˈsʌðən] adj. 南方的18.state [steɪt] n. 州，邦19.action [ˈækʃn] n. 举止，行为，情节20.everyday [ˈevrideɪ] adj. 日常的，普通的21.dialogue ['daɪəlɒɡ] n. 对话【重点短语】1.make a list 列清单2.make sense 有意义3.by the way 顺便地；附带说说4.be well known as 作为……而著名5.be influenced by 被……影响6.write a review 写评论7.be set in 以……背景8.for a time 一度9.be supposed to 应该10.escape from 逃避；逃出11.miss school 缺课12.in return 作为报答；反过来13.turn around 翻转过来14.allow to do sth. 允许做某事15.be included in 被包括在16.for free 免费17.get lost 迷路18.run away 逃跑；逃脱19.in the form of 用……的形式20.write down 写下，记下21.disagree with 不同意22.pay for 支付【重点句型】1.We are still influenced by Confucius’ ideas.我们仍然受孔子思想的影响。
suppose的用法
suppose的基本意思是“猜想；以为；假定”，但在具体的语言环境中意义不止于此，其用法如下：1.suppose + that 从句，表示“猜测；假定”。
eg: I suppose that you are right. 我想你是对的。
You can suppose that A equals B. 你可以假定A等于B。
2.suppose +名词/ 代词+ to be...，表示“认为……是……”。
eg: Many people suppose him to be over 50. 许多人认为他已经50多岁了。
3. suppose用来表示建议，常用在祈使句中，意为“让……”, “……怎么样”。
eg: Suppose we go to the seaside for the weekend. 我们去海边度周末怎么样？Suppose we go for a swim. (= Let's go for a swim.) 让我们去游泳吧。
4. suppose可引导条件状语从句，意为“如果，假如”。
eg: Suppose he is absent, what shall we do? 假如他缺席，我们怎么办？be supposed to 的用法1. be supposed to... 其中to是动词不定式符号，不是介词，其后要跟动词原形。
意为“应该……”，“被期望……”，“据说”等，相当于情态动词should。
eg: Everyone is supposed to wear a seat-belt in the car.每个人在汽车里都应该系安全带。
Teachers are supposed to treat all the students alike.老师应该对所有的学生一视同仁。
The new laws are supposed to prevent crime.这些新法令本应该起到防止犯罪的作用。
虚拟语气练习答案
虚拟语气练习答案及解释练习(一)1. were (or: should be) 13. were2. will hear 14. is3. would have been injured 15. had been4. were 16. would have compensated5. had not been 17. had6. Were he (or: Should he be) 18. were7. comes (or: should come) 19. eat8. know 20. Should9. don’t go 21. will have10. let 22. had rained11. would feel 23. wouldn’t be getting12. would have become练习(二)1. Should you fail,…2. Had I followed your advice, …3. Were he in luck (Should he be in luck), …4. Had the bomb exploded, …5. Were he late, …6. Should you lose (Were you to lose)…7. Should Mr. King not come tomorrow (Were Mr. King not to come tomorrow), …练习(三)1. If you had enough clothes on, you wouldn’t feel cold.2. If there hadn’t been any passing showers, our picnic would have been perfect.3. If I hadn’t got so much help from Ralph, I should not (would not) have done so well in the difficult examination.4. If I were not engaged in writing an urgent report, I could go to the cinema with you.5. If we hadn’t been walking for a whole day, we shouldn’t be feeling so tired now.6. If Dylis hadn’t been practising Chinese constantly, he couldn’t speak it fluently.7. If you had made everything clear to Keith and Josephine, they would have agreed to join us in our research project.8. If I had money with me now, I could buy the camera.9. If he had not left his new photos at home, he could show them to us now.10. If he were not running a high fever, we could ask him to show up at the party.11. If you hadn’t been careless, you wouldn’t have made such a silly mistake.12. If Hob and Olaf had followed the right procedure, they wouldn’t have failed in theexperiment.13. If Howard were not fastidious about his food and clothing, he would havedeposited a lot of money in the bank.14. If they had not built many reservoirs, the flood would have caused great damageto the people.15. If the weather had not been favorable before, the wheat would not be growing sowell now.练习(四)1. It is strange that he fail to…2. The general ordered that women and children be evacuated…3. He insisted that the boy stop doing…4. We suggested that he start at once.5. It is natural that such fears arise among…6. It is a pity that she be so forgetful.7. The supervisor recommended that all employees take a course in…8. My doctor urges that he stop drinking…9. The rule requires that all the clearks arrive…10. The rule required that all the clerks arrive…11. My friend has time and again advised that my son have a private tutor…12. It is important that the regulations be revised.13. He demanded that she leave the place…14. They asked that she not call before 9:00 a.m.15. I suggest that he wear a black suit…16. I proposed that a series of discussions be started at once.17. He proposes that the house be repaired.18. It is desirable that he take charge of the class.19. I desire that he call on me on Monday morning.20. He recommended that the reader be on the lookout for idioms.21. My idea is that we challenge them to a swimming contest.22. What do you think of Patrick’s proposal that we give a school contest nextSaturday evening?注：练习(四) 1～22题主句中的那些动词。
suppose的用法和短语
suppose的用法和短语一、suppose的基本用法和含义“Suppose”是一个常用的词语，它在英语中有多种用法和短语。
无论是作为动词还是名词，其含义都与推测、假设和认为相关。
本文将详细介绍“suppose”的用法，并举例说明。
1. 动词形式作为动词时，“suppose”表示假定、推测或认为某事可能发生。
它可以用来表达自己对某个问题的观点或假设，也可以用于引出他人可能的意见。
常见的句型结构包括：“I suppose”，“You suppose”，“He/She/It supposes”，“We suppose”等。
例如：- I suppose you are right.我想你是对的。
- She supposes that they will arrive late.她认为他们会迟到。
- We supposed he would be here by now.我们以为他现在应该在这里了。
2. 名词形式除了作为动词使用外，“suppose”也可作为名词使用，表示一个假设或推测过后得出的结论。
在这种情况下，“suppose”通常与定冠词连用，如“The suppose is...”。
例如：- The suppose is that she forgot about the meeting.假设是她忘记了会议。
二、常见的suppose短语和习语除了基本用法之外，还存在许多与“suppose”相关的常见短语和习语。
这些短语在表达中起到强调、补充或使句子结构更加复杂的作用。
1. I suppose so这个短语常用于回答问题时，表示认可或同意对方的观点。
它确保了回答者对所说内容的推测或假设。
例如：- "Do you think he will come to the party?""I suppose so."“你认为他会来参加聚会吗？”“我想是吧。
”2. Suppose that...这个短语指出一个假设情况，引导后面的从句来阐述对某件事情可能发生的推测。
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suppose和supposing可用于引导条件从句吗
(自己翻译时就用supposing,因为它既是假如，又是即使之意) suppose本来是动词，supposing本来是现在分词，但它们有可用作连词，引导条件状语从句，其意为“假若”“如果”等；此时主句通常为疑问句。
如：
Supposing he can’t come, who will do the work? 假使他不能来，这工作谁做?
Supposing he does not come, shall we go without him? 如果他不来，是不是不带他去?
Suppose you were given a chance to study in America, would you accept? 假如给你一个到美国学习的机会，你会接受吗?
Suppose [Supposing] (that) we miss the train, what shall we do? 假如我们误了火车，我们将怎么办?
注意，suppose用作连词引导条件状语从句时，它必须置于主句之前，但supposing用作连词引导条件状语从句时，则可置于主句之前，也可以置于主句之后。
如：
We'd love to come and see you on Saturday, supposing I don't have to work that day. 我想星期六来看你，假若那天我不上班的话。
*由 suppose 引导的宾语从句，如果主句的主语是第一人称 I 或
we ，并且主句谓语是一般现在时态，从句的否定一般要转移到主句上来，其反意疑问句一般与宾语从句一致。
We don't suppose they will say sorry to her, will they? 我们认为他们不会对她说对不起，是吧？
注意：与 suppose 这种用法相同的还有： think, believe, imagine, expect 等。
* suppose 可用于简略答语中，用 so 代替一个肯定的宾语从句；用not 代替一个否定的宾语从句。
— Do you suppose he'll fail to catch the train?
—你认为他会错过火车吗？
— I suppose so./ I suppose not. （＝ I don't suppose so. ）
—我想会的。
/ 我想不会。
注意：与 suppose 这种用法相同的还有： think, believe, expect, imagine 等。
但应注意 hope 和 be afraid 则不同于以上的用法。
— Will he win the game?
—Yes, I hope so./No, I hope not. （不能用 I don't hope so. ）suppose ( ＝ supposing) 可引导条件状语从句，意为“如果，假如”。
Suppose ( ＝ Supposing) he is absent, what shall we do? 假如他缺席，我们怎么办？
注意：如果想表示“即使”，应用 supposing 而不用 suppose 。
Supposing you miss him, he is not likely to miss you. 即使你碰不到他，他也可能碰到你。
注意： suppose 或 supposing 引导的条件状语从句应用一般现在时代替将来时。
9. suppose 用来表示建议，常用在祈使句中，意为“……怎么样”。
Suppose we go to the seaside for the weekend. 我们去海边度周末怎么样？。