高中英语必修五第一单元知识点课件(1)
Pre-reading
4. conclude vt/vi (使)结束, 终止 ①come to a close____________
eg: ⑴ The meeting concluded at 8:00 pm. ⑵ She concluded her speech with a poem. ⑶ She concluded her speech by reading a poem.
考题练练看
An interesting suggestion for measuring the atmosphere around Mars has been ________. A．put forward B．put down C. put up D. put aside
【解析】 有人提出一个有趣的建议…
⑶The problem has defeated me and I can’t
solve it.
辨析：defeat/ beat/ win beat/defeat me at golf. He can easily ___________ win the election. He didn’t ______ defeated/beaten in the election. He was _______________ ⑴ defeat 战胜，击败。含义广泛，指在战争、 辩论、争斗、竞选或比赛中击败对方，获得 胜利。宾语是对手。 ⑵ beat 表示“战胜，击败和难倒”时可与 defeat 互换;另外还可以表示“击打，(心脏) 跳动”等含义。 ⑶ win 后只接事或物（比赛、辩论、战斗、奖 品、钱） 不能是对手。
Warming up
知识袋袋库
know about
1.
有些事我想了解一下. There is something I want to know about .
我听说过那件事, 但不很清楚.
I know of it , but I didn’t know it well.
考题练练看
Lin Dan ________ her competitor and got the first place in the game. A．won B．defeat C．beat D．hit 【解析】 “击败对手”可用beat或 defeat，但由got可知，空白处应用过 去时，若选B，则应为defeated。 【答案】 C
归纳总结:
思维袋袋库
n. conclusion 结论，结束 * arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion 得出结论 __________ eg: ⑴ It was difficult to draw a conclusion because the situation was complex. 总之 =in a word, to sum up * in conclusion _____ eg: ⑴ In conclusion, I would like to say how much I have enjoyed myself today.
7. expose vt. show sth hidden; tell the 曝光; 暴露; 揭露 truth _______________
暴露；显露 expose sth/sb to sth ________________
expose sb as … 揭露某人 ________________
Sentence 1. Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood. 人们既不知道其起因，又不知道它的治疗方法。 neither...nor...既不„，也不„ ，连接句 中两个相同成分,表全部否定。 Neither my father nor I was there. 我父亲和我都不在那里。
【答案】 A
思维泡泡堂
储蓄…备用 put aside _____________________ 把…收拾起来 put away _____________________ 推迟 put off _____________________ 穿上，戴上；上演，演出 put on _____________________ 放下 put down _____________________ 扑灭(火) put out _____________________ 举起；粘贴；建立，建设 put up _____________________ 忍受 put up with _____________________
归纳总结：
②decide sth as a result of what you see or hear
推断出 ,得出结论 ______________ eg. ⑴ What can you conclude from these facts? ⑵ After waiting for half an hour，I concluded that he wouldn’t come at all. 等了半个小时后，我断定他不会来了。
考题练练看
Considering your salary，you should be able to ________ at least twenty dollars a week. A．put forward B．put up C．put out D．put aside 【解析】 句意为“就你的工资而言，每 周你应至少存20美元”。put forward提出； put up张贴；put out扑灭；put aside储存。 【答案】 D
考题练练看
The coach asked his staff to ________ the large group of journalists waiting for him to announce his training plans. A．adapt to B．attend to
C．refer to D．appeal to 【解析】 adapt to意为“适应”，attend to 意 为“注意，关心，料理”，refer to 意为“涉 及”，appeal to 意为“向……呼吁，求助 于”。整句话意为“教练要求他的队员去照 应一下那一大群等着他公布训练计划的新闻 记者们”。 【答案 】 B
Reading
5. defeat vt. ①to win against sb in the a war,
打败， 战胜 competition,sports game ____________ 难倒，使困惑 ②to be difficult for sb _____________
失败，挫折 n. ③failure to win ___________ eg: ⑴The army defeated the enemy in the end. ⑵Tom suffered defeat in the English examination.
3. put forward: bring up, come up with eg:
He put forward some useful advice at the meeting. 提出 We put forward Tom as monitor. 推荐 The meeting has been put forward to 2:00 pm. 提前
Unit One
Language Points
复习总动员
doctor London John Snow was a well-known ______in 19th century. He wanted to find the in the ______ cause of cholera in order to ______ defeat it. In 1854 ______ when a cholera ______ broke out, he began to gather information. He marked ______ on a map where all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had drunk the dirty water from the ______ pump died. So he decided that the polluted water carried cholera. He suggested that the ______ ________ and new source of all water supply be examined methods of ________ dealing with polluted water be defeated found. Finally, “King Cholera” was ________.
6. attend v be present at; take care of 出席,参加;照顾,护理 ________________ attend to sb/sth: to deal with sb/sth; to 处理,应付; 照顾,护理 take care of sb/sth _______________ eg: He attended the meeting yesterday. I have some urgent business to attend to.
考题练练看
—Ann seems to be upset. What’s up? —She ________ from the voice on the line that her mother is not satisfied with her test scores. A．includes B．concludes C．suggests D．contains 【解析】 下句意为：她根据电话中的声 音判定母亲对她的考试成绩不满意。 【答案】 B
合集下载
第一部分 必修五 Unit 1.ppt
必修五
Unit 13 People
@《创新设计》
1
Part 1
Part 2
@《创新设计》
Ⅰ.单词语境记忆 1.deserve careful consideration 值得认真考虑 2.a strong desire for power 强烈的权力欲 3.gain entrance/entry/access to sth 得以进入/接近某物 4.confirm an arrangement or appointment 确认安排或预约 5.accuse sb of murder/theft 控告某人谋杀/盗窃
3.I saw she had tears running down her cheeks at lunch today and one of the other teachers gave her a hug.今天中午饭时我看见她流着泪，其中的一位老师给了她一个拥抱。
16
Part 1
Part 2
@《创新设计》
准确 13.description n.描述，形容→describe v.描写，描述 14.predict vt.预言，预测→prediction n.预测，预告→predictor n.预言家 15.failure n.失败→fail vi.失败
5
Part 1
Part 2
@《创新设计》
16.satisfaction n.满意，满足→satisfy vt.使满意，使满足→satisfied adj.感到满意的 →satisfying adj.令人满意的
Part 2
@《创新设计》
5.___A_c_c_u_s_ed____ (指控) of corruption and abusing power，he was arrested by the police. 6.You’d better _c_o_n_c_e_n_t_ra_t_e__ (集中注意力) on today rather than look forward to
Unit 13 People
@《创新设计》
1
Part 1
Part 2
@《创新设计》
Ⅰ.单词语境记忆 1.deserve careful consideration 值得认真考虑 2.a strong desire for power 强烈的权力欲 3.gain entrance/entry/access to sth 得以进入/接近某物 4.confirm an arrangement or appointment 确认安排或预约 5.accuse sb of murder/theft 控告某人谋杀/盗窃
3.I saw she had tears running down her cheeks at lunch today and one of the other teachers gave her a hug.今天中午饭时我看见她流着泪，其中的一位老师给了她一个拥抱。
16
Part 1
Part 2
@《创新设计》
准确 13.description n.描述，形容→describe v.描写，描述 14.predict vt.预言，预测→prediction n.预测，预告→predictor n.预言家 15.failure n.失败→fail vi.失败
5
Part 1
Part 2
@《创新设计》
16.satisfaction n.满意，满足→satisfy vt.使满意，使满足→satisfied adj.感到满意的 →satisfying adj.令人满意的
Part 2
@《创新设计》
5.___A_c_c_u_s_ed____ (指控) of corruption and abusing power，he was arrested by the police. 6.You’d better _c_o_n_c_e_n_t_ra_t_e__ (集中注意力) on today rather than look forward to
牛津译林版高中英语必修5Unit 1Getting along with othersReading课件148张PPT课件ppt
gkxx精品课件
1. We have been good friends since primary
school. (line7)
(prep.)
(1). Unemployment in that country is now at its lowest level since WWII.该国的失业率 处于二战以来的最低水平。
2). I write not just for the pay, but for fun.(乐趣). We had a lot of fun at the party.
3). They often make fun of me for this.
gkxx精品课件
Don’t make_____of the blind man. A. fun B. funs C. funny D. a fun fun 做名词时不可数, 不能与a连用,也没 有复数形式。
park.
我们想要一
个能居高临下看到花园而不是停车场的房
间。
gkxx精品课件
6.I was determined to be cheerful.(line14)
(1) adj. 下了决心的
a. He is determined to take part in the international speech competition.
gkxx精品课件
(2). may have done (it’s not certain) Something may have happened to her. 可能她发生了什么事。
4. feel like (have a desire for) (line11-12)
gkxx精品课件
1. We have been good friends since primary
school. (line7)
(prep.)
(1). Unemployment in that country is now at its lowest level since WWII.该国的失业率 处于二战以来的最低水平。
2). I write not just for the pay, but for fun.(乐趣). We had a lot of fun at the party.
3). They often make fun of me for this.
gkxx精品课件
Don’t make_____of the blind man. A. fun B. funs C. funny D. a fun fun 做名词时不可数, 不能与a连用,也没 有复数形式。
park.
我们想要一
个能居高临下看到花园而不是停车场的房
间。
gkxx精品课件
6.I was determined to be cheerful.(line14)
(1) adj. 下了决心的
a. He is determined to take part in the international speech competition.
gkxx精品课件
(2). may have done (it’s not certain) Something may have happened to her. 可能她发生了什么事。
4. feel like (have a desire for) (line11-12)
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人教版高中英语必修5第1单元单词课件.ppt
1. severe 用作形容词，当它的意思为 “严重的；严肃的”时，和serious 相近；
2. 当它的意思为“严厉的；严格的”时， 与strict 相近，常用结构 be severe with sb. 表示“对某人严厉或严 格”；
3.此外它还有“剧烈的；尖锐的；朴素 的”的意思。
The drought is becoming increasingly severe. 旱灾日趋严重。
baby?
(b )
【拓展】attend, join, take part in都可意为 “参加”，区别如下：
attend后主要接meeting, conference, school, ceremony等作宾语；
join后的宾语主要是表示团体、组织(如军 队、党派)、一群人、游戏等的名词，如 party, army, club等；
1. Fill in the blankets with proper words.
1). Mao Zedong is the great leader of the Chinese R_e_v_o_lu_t_i_o_n_.
2). The Invention of the computer caused a r_e_v_o_lu_t_i_o_n_ in our way of living.
attention recently.
be absorbed by 被……吞并；为……所吸收 absorb … into 吞并；吸……到……
severe
Do you know the full name of SARS? Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
严重急性呼吸道症候群
【小试】 将下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 那次事故怪不着孩子们。
必修五Unit1单词用法ppt课件
He is to blame for the failure of the match. Blamed for the failure of the match, he wasn’t
happy. 17. pollute the river / the polluted environment
prevent pollution 18. handle n. 把手；柄 / v. = deal with 处理
- private ---privacy 32. spin-spun-spun （使）旋转，纺（线或纱） 33. be enthusiastic about对...有热情 34. be cautious about对...小心，当心 caution 35. reject doing sth/ refuse to do sth
put aside/away/off/on/up/outific adj. 科学的 4. conclude动词，意为“结束；推论；推断”
come to / draw/ arrive at a conclusion // in conclusion最后
21. instruct v. 命令，指令，教导 construct
instruction n.
construcion
22. be responsible for
take responsibility for
23. contribute to“有助于；有益于；促成;
向......供稿”
make a contribution to doing
1. characteristic与feature ['fi:tʃə]意思相近 为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益 2. put forward（=come up with）
happy. 17. pollute the river / the polluted environment
prevent pollution 18. handle n. 把手；柄 / v. = deal with 处理
- private ---privacy 32. spin-spun-spun （使）旋转，纺（线或纱） 33. be enthusiastic about对...有热情 34. be cautious about对...小心，当心 caution 35. reject doing sth/ refuse to do sth
put aside/away/off/on/up/outific adj. 科学的 4. conclude动词，意为“结束；推论；推断”
come to / draw/ arrive at a conclusion // in conclusion最后
21. instruct v. 命令，指令，教导 construct
instruction n.
construcion
22. be responsible for
take responsibility for
23. contribute to“有助于；有益于；促成;
向......供稿”
make a contribution to doing
1. characteristic与feature ['fi:tʃə]意思相近 为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益 2. put forward（=come up with）
英语必修五第一单元完整版.ppt
高三总复习 ·RJ ·英语
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Ⅳ.课文回顾 John Snow was a famous doctor in London. In his time cholera was the 1.deadly (dead) disease. So John Snow made up his mind to help ordinary people 2.exposed (expose) to cholera. At that time, no one knew its cause or cure. He knew it would never be under control 3.until its cause was found. He thought people got attacked by this disease absorbed into their bodies. He tried to prove this. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he gathered information and made a map, 4.making (make) where all the dead people had lived. It was valuable. And finally he drew a 5.conclusion (conclude) that the
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高中英语必修五第一单元课件ppt
Some students found the present continuous tense challenging, as it is a new concept for them.
Struggling with Text Comprehension
Many students had difficulty understanding complex texts, especially those with unfamiliar vocabulary or sentence structures.
Transitional Devices
Identify and understand the use of transitional words and phrases.
Paragraphs
Analyze how paragraphs are organized and related to each other.
提升语言运用能力
Completion题型要求学生根据上下文填写适当的单词或短 语，以完善句子或段落。这种题型有助于提高学生的语言运 用能力，包括词汇选择、语法规则的运用以及语境理解。
Reading comprehension
培养阅读理解能力
Reading comprehension是英语学习中非常重要的一部 分，通过阅读文章并回答相关问题，学生可以提高阅读速 度、理解能力和信息筛选能力。同时，这也是积累词汇、 熟悉不同文体和语言表达方式的有效途径。
narratives and informational texts, and were taught how to
extract information from these texts effectively.
Struggling with Text Comprehension
Many students had difficulty understanding complex texts, especially those with unfamiliar vocabulary or sentence structures.
Transitional Devices
Identify and understand the use of transitional words and phrases.
Paragraphs
Analyze how paragraphs are organized and related to each other.
提升语言运用能力
Completion题型要求学生根据上下文填写适当的单词或短 语，以完善句子或段落。这种题型有助于提高学生的语言运 用能力，包括词汇选择、语法规则的运用以及语境理解。
Reading comprehension
培养阅读理解能力
Reading comprehension是英语学习中非常重要的一部 分，通过阅读文章并回答相关问题，学生可以提高阅读速 度、理解能力和信息筛选能力。同时，这也是积累词汇、 熟悉不同文体和语言表达方式的有效途径。
narratives and informational texts, and were taught how to
extract information from these texts effectively.
高中英语必修五 Unit1 great scientists 课件
7. expose (…) to sth. 暴露(…..)在……中 8. face the challenge 迎接挑战 9. absorb sth. into… 把…...吸入…… 10. gather the information 收集信息 11. be determined to do sth. 决心干某事 12. make further investigation 作进一步调查
Make a question Which theory is correct?
Think of a method
Para. 3 Collect data on those who were ill or
died and where they got their water.
Collect results
Unit 1 Great Scientists
Reading
这一课的主要话题是伟大科学家，学生对这个有兴趣，而
且有话可说，更有利于教学的开展，所以，刚开始用知识问 答形式热身，进行知识拓展，这一环节当中，有图片的展示 ，有视频的放映，使学生更加直观形象的了解伟大科学家， 从而也为本课的阅读教学作好了铺垫。
water pump. _6__ He had the handle removed from the water pump.
Summery:
John Snow was a well-known _d_o_c_to_r__ in London in the _1_9_th century. He wanted to find the _ca_u__se__ of cholera in order to help people __e_x_p_o_se_d__ to cholera. In 1854 when a cholera _b_r_o_k_e__ out, he began to gather information. He m__a_r_k_e_d_ on a map where all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had drunk the dirty water from the _p_u_m__p_ died. So he decided that the polluted water carried cholera. He suggested that the _s_o_u_r_c_e_ of all water supply be _e_x_a_m_i_n_e_d_ and new methods of dealing with polluted water be found. Finally, “King Cholera”
人教版高中英语必修5Unit1全单元课件
Sir Humphry Davy (1778-1829)British
Miniature Miner's Safety Lamp
9.Who invented the earliest instrument to tell people where earthquakes happened?
Zhang Heng (78-139) Chinese, invented seismograph
Scientist:
geologist 地质学家
geographer 地理学家 agriculturist 农学家
astronomer 天文学家
mathematician 数学家 botanist 植物学家
physicist 物理学家
biologist 生物学家
inventor 发明家
chemist 化学家
Step 2: Read the passage and number these events in the order that they happened.(P3,E1)
_____ 2 John Snow began to test two theories. _____ 1 An outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854. _____ John Snow marked the deaths on a map. _____ 4 He announced that the water carried the disease. 7 _____ John Snow investigated two streets where the 3 outbreak was very severe. _____ King Cholera was defeated. _____ 8 He found that most of the deaths were near 5 a water pump. _____ He had the handle removed from the water 6 pump.
人教版高中英语必修5_unit_1_单词讲解 PPT课件 图文
• put away/aside 放在一边；收拾起来；储存 • put down 写下；镇压；放下 • put off 延期，推迟（后接doing) • put on 穿上；(速度、体重)增加；上演 ；假装 • put out 扑灭，熄灭 ；出版 • put up 举起；建造；张贴 • put up with 忍受，忍耐，容忍
6. defeat vt. 打败；战胜；使受挫；n. （c）失败；战胜 • defeat/beat/win这三个单词用法
这三个词都有“赢”的意思，但其用法不尽相同:
(1)defeat和beat用法相同，其宾语必须是 “人或某个集体”。如a team, a class, a school, an army等。注意：defeat侧重在战 场上打败敌人，beat常用于游戏或比赛中， 但在平时运用中常替换使用。
• treat sb. for sth.医治某人的病；还可作“对 待，看待”讲，treat...as把……看作/视为。 (2)cure意为“治愈，痊愈”，特别指病后的恢
复健康。其后可接表示疾病的名词或代词，也可 接sb. of再加表示疾病的名词。另外，还可作“矫 正，纠正”解，借喻指消除社会上某种不良现象
challengeable 挑战性的 • n. (c)challenger 挑战者
15．absorb vt. 吸收，吸进(液体、气体等)； 理解，获取(信息)；吸引住某人的注意力或 兴趣 absorb water(＝take in) 吸收水 absorb what sb. said 理解某人所说的话 absorb one's attention 吸引某人的注意力 be absorbed in... 全神贯注于……
或个人恶习等。 (3)heal意为“治愈”，多用于治愈外伤， 如：wound, cut, injury, burn等。
英语必修五第一单元完整版.ppt
高三总复习 ·RJ ·英语
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第一部分·必修5·Unit 1 第11页
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⑦settle→settlement 定居；解决 ⑧appoint→appointment 约会；任命 ⑨assign→assignment 分配；任务 ⑩acquire→acquirement n. 取得
高三总复习 ·RJ ·英语
系列丛书
5．instruct vt. 命令；指示；教导→instruction n. 说明；传授 →instructions pl.
6．conclude vt.&vi. 结束；推断出→conclusion n. 结论；结 束
7．contribute vt.&vi. 捐献；撰稿→contribution n. 贡献 8．reject vt. 拒绝；不接受；抛弃→rejection n. 拒绝；抛弃 9．enthusiastic adj. 热情的；热心的→enthusiasm n. 热情； 热心 10．severe adj. 严重的；严厉的→severely adv. 严重地
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4．名词用作动词的高频词汇集锦 ①face n．脸→vt.面对 ②handle n．把手→vt.处理 ③nurse n．护士→vt.护理；照顾 ④address n．地址；住处→vt.在……写上地址；对……发表 演说 ⑤head n．头→vi.前往……
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高三总复习 ·RJ ·英语
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