句型1
基本句型1
英语考试辅导：英语句型—写作阅读的脊梁英语句子的成分可分为主语、谓语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语、定语、状语、同位语基本句型基本句型一：Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｐ（主＋谓/系＋表）基本句型二：Ｓ+Ｖ（主＋谓）+ A 基本句型三：Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｏ（主＋谓＋宾）+ A基本句型四：Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｏ+Ｏ（主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾）基本句型五：Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｏ+Ｃ（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补）基本句型一：Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｐ（主＋谓/系＋表）1.Time is money.2.Yesterday is history. Tomorrow ismystery. Today is a gift. That's why it's called "the present―.3.I am a slow walker, but I never walkbackwards.4.One of the most dangerous forms ofhuman error is forgetting what one is trying to achieve.5.If there is anyone out there who stilldoubts that America is a place where all things are possible, who still wonders if the dream of our founders is alive in our time, who still questions the power of our democracy, tonight is your answer运用一下注意理解提速1.Corruption is not inevitable.2.The best makeup is smile. The best jewelry is modesty. The best clothing is confidence.3.Tolerance is both a condition of peace and an engine for creativity and innovation.4.This is our time, to put our people back to work and open doors of opportunity for our kids; to restore prosperity and promote the cause of peace; to reclaim the American dream and reaffirm that fundamental truth, that, out of many, we are one; that while we breathe, we hope.5.As the international community strives to achieve the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) by 2015 and forge an agenda for economic and social progress in the years beyond, addressing the problem of corruption becomes all the more urgent.考点结合64. When is comes to résumé writing, it is best to ___________.A) know the employer’s personal likes and dislikesB) follow appropriate guidelines for job huntingC) learn about the company-s hiring processD) take cultural factors into consideration However, guidelines for preparing a résuméare constantly changing. The best advice is to find out what is appropriate regarding the corporate(公司的) culture, the country culture, and the culture of the person making the hiring decision.60. According to the last paragraph, the typical volunteer now may be ______.A. an enthusiastic but unqualified young studentB. a highly qualified headmaster or teacherC. an executive or businessman with at least 15 years’ experienceD. a well-experienced accountant, manager, or doctorThe typical volunteer, these days, has been in full-time employment for at least five years and is highly qualified. And the profession which provides the biggest portion of volunteers is education—headmasters and school inspectors as well as classroom teachers.64. What could be the major problem in cloning pandas according to Professor Kraemer?A. Lack of host animals.B. Lack of available panda eggs.C. Lack of funds.D. Lack of qualified researchers.―The nuclear transfer of one species to another is not easy, and the lack of available panda eggs could be a major problem,‖ Kraemer believes.1.I t is important（necessary, difficult, convenient, possible）for sb. to do sth.2.A case in point is ...3.A nother contributing factor (cause) is...4.W hat is important is to do sth/ that 句子= What counts/matters is that ….5.I t is beneficial to us. = It is of great benefit to us.例如：Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better, and they can open our minds and widen our horizon. Therefore, reading extensively is of great benefit to us.基本句型二：Ｓ+Ｖ（主＋谓）+ A1.I came, I saw, I conquered.2.H e is sleeping soundly.3.P ride goes before a fall.4.B irds of a feather flock together.5.G reat minds think alike.6.E verything happens for a reason. But sometimes the reason is that you're stupid and you make bad decisions.7.T here can be no peace if the resource base that people depend on for sustenance and income is damaged or destroyed –or if illegal exploitation finances or causes conflict.8.I would not be standing here tonight without the unyielding support of my best friend for the last 16 years, the rock of our family, the love of my life, the nation's next first lady Michelle Obama. 基本句型三：Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｏ（主＋谓＋宾）+ A1.T ime and tide wait for no man.2.H e treated her well.3.I know that my debt to my parents is beyond measure.4.T elephones save the feet and endless amounts of time.5.C uddling literally kills depression, relieves anxiety and strengthens the immune system.6.C orruption destroys opportunities and creates rampant inequalities. It undermines human rights and good governance, stifles economic growth and distorts markets.65. What do most Americans do with regard to privacy protection?A. They change behaviors that might disclose their identity.B. They use various loyalty cards for business transactions.C. They rely more and more on electronicdevices.D. They talk a lot but hardly do anything about it.But people say one thing and do another. Only a tiny fraction of Americans change any behaviors in an effort to preserve their privacy. Few people turn down a discount at tollbooths (收费站) to avoid using the EZ-Pass system that can track automobile movements. And few turn down supermarket loyalty cards. Privacy economist Alessandro Acquisti has run a series of tests that reveal people will surrender personal information like Social Security numbers just to get their hands ona pitiful 50-cents-off coupon (优惠券).58. From the second paragraph we can know that ______.A. the number of applications to work abroad declined in the mid-1990sB. the average volunteer now is not much older than forty years agoC. of those who have submitted applications a majority have been chosen and sent abroadD. there were more applications to work aboard in the early 1990s than in the late 1990sVoluntary Service Overseas (VSO) has about 2000 volunteers in the field around the world. After a dip in interest in the mid-1990s, applications to work abroad are at record levels. Last year 7, 645 people submitted applications, and 920 successfully negotiated the VSO selection process and were sent abroad. When the organization was founded in l959, the average volunteer was in his early 20s. Now, the average age is 35, and set to rise further.41. According to the passage, the currentemergency in Mexico City refers to ________.A. serious air pollutionB. economic crisisC. unemploymentD. natural disasterThe current emergency in Mexico City that has taken over our fives is nothing. I could ever have imagined for me or my children, we are living in an environmental crisis, an air pollution emergency of unprecedented severity. What it really means is that just to breathe here is to play a dangerous game with your health.基本句型四：Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｏ+Ｏ（主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾）1.M ary lent me her car.2.S omeone left you this note.3.T hree days later, yet another bomb of the same kind gave the town of Nagasaki(长崎) the same fatal blow4.N ever blame anyone in your life. Good people will give you happiness, bad people will give you experience, the worst people will give you a lesson and the best people will always give you memories.bring sb hope/ sorrow/ disappointment / benefitsGive/offer sb a helping hand基本句型五：Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｏ+Ｃ（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补）1.T hey elected him president./make/leave sb adj2.S pending today complaining about yesterday won't make tomorrow any better.3.T hinking too much of others makes you nothing in their eyes.4.T he explosion killed at least 140,000 people and left tens of thousands of others maimed or disfigured for life.英语句子的成分可分为主语、谓语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语、定语、状语、同位语基本句型扩大语法手段—并列1.The streams, lakes, meadows (草地),mountain ridges and forests that make the Poconos an ideal place for black bears have also attracted more people to the region. （主语，名词）2.She was encouraging, tough and honest.（表语，形容词）3.From scrol l s to codices (手抄本), manuscripts toprinted matter and tablet computers, books have changed in appearance many times over the centuries.（介词）4.It's a satisfying life too. In the summer we canoe on the river, go picnicking in the woods and take long bicycle rides. In the winter weski and skate.（谓语，动词）5.His confidence grew; his horizons broadened; he started off on a successful, fulfilling life.（句子，标点符号）6.Women's education may be unusual territory for economists, but enhancing women'scontribution to development is actually as much an economic asa social issue.7.Such big returns are impressive by the standard of other available investments, but they are just the beginning.8.Being a ―green‖ officeworker means thinking about not only the things you could do differently, but what your organization as a whole can do to become more environmentally friendly.。
几种主要的句式(一)
几种主要的句式（一）一、陈述句：指叙述一件事情或表达一种看法的句子1、肯定形式：1）主语+谓语+其它，例句：Susan likes skating in winter.You must look after your things.2）主语+系动词+表语，例句：Milk and eggs are good for your health.3）there be句型，例句：There is a table in the room.2、否定形式：1）谓语为be动词时，用be+not构成否定，例句：I’m not busy now.They were not at home last night. 2）谓语只有实义动词时，用do/doe+not构成否定例句：I do not like music.The farmer doesn’t want to shoot the rabbit.3）谓语为助动词+实义动词时，用助动词+not构成否定例句：I am going to play the computer games.Mike has not been to the Great Wall.4）谓语为情态动词+实义动词时，用情态动词+not构成否定例句：You shouldn’t stay up too late.We cannot go swimming with you this weekend.注意：一些否定词的缩写形式，如won’t, can’t等二、疑问句：指用来提出问题的句子，末尾用问号1、一般疑问句：通常用be, 助动词或情态动词开头，回答用yes或no, 朗读时用升调例句：Are you from GermanyYes, I am./No, I am not.May I borrow your rulerYes, you can./No, you can’t.Does he often swim in summerYes, he does./No, he doesn’t.2、特殊疑问句：指对句子中某一部分提问的疑问句，以疑问词开头，一般用降调1）what引导的，用来询问“什么”，例句：What’s the time now, JackWhat colour is the carWh at’s the weather like todayWhat did you do last night2）who引导的，用来询问“谁”，例句：who’s on duty todayWho told you the news3）whose引导的，用来询问“谁的”，例句：Whose coats are these4）which引导的，用来询问“哪一个”，例句：Which grade are you inWhich bag will they buy5）when引导的，用来询问“什么时候”，例句：When did you go outWhen does the school begin6）why引导的，用来询问“为什么”，例句：Why is she cryingWhy don’t we go together7）where引导的，用来询问“在哪里”，例句：where does Mr. White liveWhere did they have a picnic8）how引导的，用来询问“怎么样”，例句：How are you todayHow do you go to school every day how many一般问数量，例句：how many carrots does the rabbit eathow much一般问价格，例句：how much is the fishHow long一般问时间长短，例句：how long will you stay thereHow often一般问频率，表示“多久一次”，例句：how often do they go to the cinema 9）特殊疑问句的回答：不用yes或no, 根据实际情况，问什么就直接答什么3、选择疑问句：1）一般疑问句+or+可选择部分：例句：Do you like tea or coffeeDid they go to the gym by bike or by bus 2）选择疑问句+可选择部分+or+可选择部分例句：Who is Uncle Li, the old one or the young oneHow do you come here, by car or on foot注意：一般疑问句后面+or not, 也可以构成选择疑问句例句：Do you like the new dress or notHave you had breakfast or not3）选择疑问句的回答：不用yes或no, 根据实际情况直接回答4、反意疑问句：在陈述句后面，对陈述句所说的事实或看法提出疑问的句子1）肯定陈述句+否定结构的附加疑问句例句：Anny and Tom are classmate, are n’t theyHe visited the Science Museum with Ben, didn’t he2）否定陈述句+肯定结构的附加疑问句例句：Andy can’t speak English, can heSusan isn’t very busy, is she3）反意疑问句的回答：用yes或no来回答，如果陈述句部分内容是事实，就用yes来回答，后面用肯定结构，反之用no来回答，后面用否定结构例句：You can speak Russian, can’t youYes, I can./No, I can’t.It isn’t hot, is itYes, it is./No, it isn’t.三、综合练习：1、把下面句子分类：1）Would you like some potatoes2）Are you coming or not3）Sally didn’t go to the party, did she4）May I use your computer5）The cheese has gone bad, hasn’t it6）Who’ll be there tomorrow7）Can you buy me some salt8）Where should I put these boxes9）Is the answer right or wrong10）what do you think of the film一般疑问句_____________________________________________特殊疑问句_____________________________________________选择疑问句_____________________________________________反意疑问句_____________________________________________2、对下列问题，作简单的回答：1）Can you ride a bike Yes, _____________________2）Is there anyone at home No, ______________________3）Are you enjoying your English lesson Yes, ___________________ 4）did they have a good time last night Yes, __________________ 5）Has Mr Lee come back from his holiday No, __________________3、根据回答，给疑问句补上恰当的疑问词：1）________ is your name Smith.2）________ do you go to market By bus.3）________ are the Greens coming On Sunday.4）________ dictionary is this It’s Lily’s.5）________ is the chair It’s behind the door.6）________ is the man with a beard He is Mr. Black.7）________ do you like better, baseball or tennis Basket ball, I think.8）________ are you always late Because of the traffic jam.4、将下面的反意疑问句补充完整：1）i am a good singer, ________ I2）You are feeling much better now, ________ you3）Fred doesn’t work in a factory, ________ he4）The children clean their room themselves, ________ they5）You haven’t heard from him, ________ you5、阅读理解：（一）It is Sunday weather is fine. Bob and Jane are in the park. It is a bi g park. They can see many people there. They come here to have a rest after a week’s hard work and study. Some boys are playing chess on the grass. So me girls are singing and dancing. An old woman is reading a newspaper under a tall tree. A young man and his little son are playing with a toy car. Ho w happy they are!判断正误，正确的在括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”（）1. The weather is very good on Sunday.（）2. Bob and Jane go to the park to work and study..（）3. A young woman and her little son are playing with a toy car.（）4. A lot of people are playing football on the grass.（）5. All the people in the park look very happy.（二）A: Hello,Nancy, Welcome to my home!B: Thank you, Mike. What’s that over thereA: It’s my family photo.B: Who’s the man in dark green.A: He’s my grandfather.B: Are the man and woman your parentsA:Yes. The one with a big nose is my father. The one next to him is my mother.B: Is the girl in a red skirt your sisterA: No, she’s my uncle’s daughter. She is my cousin, Lily.B: She looks young and pretty. Is the woman in a white blouse you r grandmotherA: Yes, she is. She’s about sixty years old.B: Who’s the little baby in a blue hat Is he your brotherA: No , it’s me!阅读对话，回答问题。
五种基本句型1
五种基本句型和系动词句子是主语、谓语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语、定语、状语等组成的，在英语中常用的句型有五种：1. 第一种名型：主语+不及物动词：S+V 例如：①The new term begins in September. 新学年从九月份开始。
②Such things often happen. 这种事情经常发生。
（vi.:apologize,arrive,look.listen She apologized （to me）again vi / vt sing She can sing/ she can sing many English songs.）2. 第二种句型：主语+及物动词+宾语：S+V+O 例如：1) We saw you just now. 刚才我们看见你了。
2) I missed the train. 我错过了火车。
3) He enjoys music. 他喜爱音乐。
4）I forget my letter. 我忘记了我的信。
3. 第三种句型：主语+系动词+宾语：S+V+P 例如：①She always looks happy. 她看上去总是很快乐。
②The weather is cold here. 这儿的气候很冷。
系动词是用来说明主语的状态、特征、变化过程的动词，常见的系动词可分为五类。
1）状态系动词用来表示主语状态，只有be一词，例如：He is a teacher. 他是一名教师。
（is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。
）2）持续系动词用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度，主要有keep, , remain（仍然）, stand, 例如：He always kept silent at meeting. 他开会时总保持沉默。
He remained very weak.He stood still.3）表像系动词主要有seem, appear,（看起来,像、似乎……”）例如：He seems (to be) very sad. 他看起来很伤心。
句型1-6
1、早上好中午好晚上好2、你好（见面打招呼）3、-你身体好么-我很好①②-你爸爸身体怎么样-他很好-你父母身体怎么样-他们很好4、谢谢①②③5、-这是什么？-这是个尺子。
-那是什么？-那是个橡皮。
6、-这个用英语怎么说？-夹克衫。
-那个用英语怎么说？-钥匙。
7、请拼写它！你怎样拼写它？你能拼写它么？-你怎么拼写wacth?-答语8、-它是什么颜色？-红色。
-黑白相间。
-那个钢笔是什么颜色？-黑色。
-夹克衫是什么颜色？-蓝色。
那是一个红色的苹果这是一个橙色的橘子9、-你叫什么名字？-我叫Linda Green.①②-你的姓是什么？①②-你的名是什么？-他叫什么名字？-他的名字是杜康-那个小猫的名字是什么？-它的名字是小宝10、-很高兴见到你(初次见面)！-答语11、-你的电话号码是什么？-14253-他的电话号码是什么？-98706。
- 1 -12、这是我的铅笔。
-这是你的铅笔么？回答①②那是他的橡皮。
13、打扰了。
请回答我的问题。
14、请拨打电话364861给Tom。
15、失物招领箱-Alan在失物招领箱里是你的笔记本么？-是的，谢谢16、一串钥匙一套书17、这是我的姐姐/妹妹那是我的哥哥/弟弟这些是我的父母那些是我的祖父母他们是我的朋友18、这是你的姐姐么？回答①②那是你的表弟么?回答①②那些事你的父母么？回答①②这些事你的朋友么？回答①②19、李琳（♀）是你的姑姑么？回答①②林海（♂）是你的舅舅么回答①②20、这是一张我家庭的照片回答①②我爸爸的弟弟是我的叔叔我妈妈的姐姐是我的姨姨21、感谢你帮助了我谢谢你寄来的你家庭的照片22、-我的书包在哪？-它在桌子下面！-我的那些书在哪？-在课桌上！-我的衣服在哪？-在椅子上？-林涛在哪？-他紧挨着树（tree）- 2 --小鸟在哪？-在树上。
-橘子在哪？-在树上。
-钥匙在哪（多个）？-梳妆台上。
-被子在哪？-床上！-格尺在哪？-铅笔的后面。
铅笔在铅笔盒里。
简单句的五种基本句型(1)知识分享
11. He wrote some letters to his friends.
主语 谓语 宾语
宾语
12. All the students think highly of his teaching.
主语
谓语
宾语
13.We need a place twice larger than this one.
2) I will keep the box in the shade. 主语 谓语 宾语 宾语补足语
3) We found him a very good pupil. 主语 谓语 宾语 宾语补足语
4) She let me stay silent. 主语 谓语 宾语 宾语补足语
分析下列句子基本结构
4. My grandfather bought me a pair of sports shoes.
主语
谓语 间宾 直接宾语
5. He broke a piece of glass.
主语 谓语 宾语
6. He made it clear that he would leave the city.
主语 谓语 形宾 宾补 真正的宾语
表语
important railways.
2）The city will become rich. 主语 系动词 表语
在这类结构中最常用的系动词是：
“变化”类：ge_t_/_b_e_c_om__e_/_t_u_rn__/ _g_ro_w__/g_o__________。 “感官”类:ta_st_e_/_s_m_e_ll_/_f_e_el_/_l_o_ok__/ _so_u_n_d_________。 “持续”类：st_a_y/_k_e_e_p_/_r_e_m_a_i_n_________________。 其它：（似乎）__se_e_m____ _a_p_p_e_a_r_
基本句型一主谓结构
基本句型一主谓结构
以下是一些基本的主谓结构句型：
1.主语+动词：他唱歌。
2.主语+动词+宾语：我喜欢音乐。
3.主语+不及物动词：他睡觉。
4.主语+系动词+表语：她是医生。
5.主语+及物动词+宾语+宾补：我认为他是个好人。
6.主语+及物动词+双宾语：他送给我一本书。
7.主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语：他给了我一支笔。
8.主语+及物动词+宾语+宾补：我把书翻开了。
9.主语+动词+地点状语：他在公园跑步。
10.主语+动词+时间状语：我们明天去旅行。
需要注意的是，在英语中，主语和谓语之间必须一致，即主语是单数时，谓语动词用单数形式；主语是复数时，谓语动词用复数形式。
此外，
句子中可能还会有其他成分，如宾语、表语、状语等，根据需要进行搭配。
英语五种基本句型及一个特殊句式详解
gray.
他头发变得灰白让他忧虑。
5.The rumor proved false.这谣言证实有假。
6.His plan turned out a success .他的计划终于 成功了。
A
8
注意：在下面的句子中，形容词做表语，在表语 的后面常常接不定式结构
I'm happy to meet you. They are willing to help. We are determined to follow his example.
A
10
句型三：主语+谓语（及物动词）+宾语
e.g. We are learning English . Do you know him ? Your radio needs repairing .
A
11
句型四：主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 有些及物动词需要两个宾语才能表达一个完整意念。
e.g. Her mother bought her a skirt. Give me the book, please.
A
14
句型五：主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语 及物动词本身需要一个宾语外， 还需要一个名词，
形容词，副词, 动词不定式，分词来补充说明宾语， 才能表达一个完整的意念。
e.g. We elected Li Yang our monitor. The news made us sad. She saw the thief steal into the shop . The teacher asked me to answer the question . I found the man stealing the money . I found my money stolen .
(完整版)英语句子的种类及基本句型(1)
英语句子的基本句型及种类一、英语句子的基本句型1) Time flies.2) The sun was shining.3) Everybody laughed.基本句型1：以上句子中包含_____________ 和____________ 两部分，即: ______ + ______ .4) They talked for half an hour.5) The pen writes smoothly基本句型1( _______ + _________ )的句子有一个共同特点，即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。
这类动词叫做_______________ 动词，后面可以跟______________ 、 ___________ 等。
6) This is an En glish-Ch in ese diet ion ary.7) The dinner smells good.8) His face turned red.9) He seems a little disappo in ted.10) The pla n proved practical.11) Our city is at the cross ing of some importa nt railways.基本句型 2 :以上句子中包含____________________ , _________________ 和_____________ 三部分,即: ___________ + ____________ +___________ .此句型中的动词叫做________________ 动词，其后常跟_________________ , _________________ , ________________ 充当____________ .此句型中常见的动词有：变化”类： _________________________________________________________________________ 感官”类: __________________________________________________________________________ 持续”类： _________________________________________________________________________ 其他：似乎”__________________________________________被证明是，结果是”______________________________________________13) The boss employed five more workers.14) Who knows the an swer?15) My brother takes care of the vegetable garde n.16) He forgot to close the door.17) I enjoy living here.18) I hope I can speak En glish flue ntly.基本句型 3 :以上句子中包含____________________ , _________________ 和_____________ 三部分,即: ___________ + ____________ +___________ .此句型中的动词叫做______________ 动词，其后常跟 ___________________ , __________________ , _______________ , ________________ 等充当19) He bought me a beautiful skirt.20) Grandma cooked us a nice meal.21) The man told the girl that he wants to test her the subject.22) The boy asked me if I could speak Chinese.基本句型 4 :以上句子中包含_____________________ ,________________ ，__________________________________________ 和____________ 四部分，即 : _________ + ___________ + ___________ + ___________ .此句型中的动词叫做 _____________ 动词，其后接 __________________ ；一个是动作的直接承受者, 多指____________ ，另一个是动作的间接承受者，多指______________ 。
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句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There’s a boat in the river.河里有条船。
句型2：What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?
句型3：How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?
句型4：What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?
句型5：had better(not)+动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6：How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!How cold it is today!今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!
句型7：Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。
句型8：So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生，我也是。
句型9：... not ... until ...He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10：比较级+and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11：the +比较级，the +比较级The more one has，the more one wants.越有越贪。
句型12：... as +adj./ adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ...Do you think that art is as important as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
句型13：more/ less +adj.+than...I think art is less important than music.我认为艺术不如音乐重要。
句型14：stop…from doing sth.The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。
句型15：both ... and ...Both you and I are students.我和你都是学生。
句型16：either ...or...Either you or he is wrong .不是你错就是他错。
句型17：neither ... nor ...Neither he nor I am a student.我和他都不是学生。
句型18：... as soon as ...As soon as I see him，I’ll give him the message.我一见到他，我就把你的消息告诉他。
句型19：... so+adj. / adv.+that ...I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak.我累得连话也不想说了。
句型20：Though...+主句Though I like writing to my pen-friend，it takes a lot of time.虽然我喜欢给笔友写信，但它要耗费我大量时间。
句型21：be going to This afternoon I’m going to buy a Luoji English book.今天下午我要去买本洛基英语书。
句型22：be different from I think this is different from Chinese names.我认为这与汉语名字不同。
句型23：Welcome(back)to...Welcome back to school!欢迎回到学校!
句型24：have fun doing We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。
句型25：... because ... / ...，so ...I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson.因为这是我们的第一节课，所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。
句型26：Why don’t you ... / Why not ...Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?为什么不早点到校呢?
句型27：make it Let’s make it half past nine.让我们定在九点半吧!
句型28：have nothing to do They have nothing to do every day.他们每天无所事事。
句型29：be sure/ be sure of/ about sth. / be sure to do sb.I think so, but I’m not sure.我想是这样，但不敢确定。
I was not sure of / about the way，so I asked someone.我对于怎么走没有把握，所以我问别人了。
句型30：between ... and ...There is a shop between the hospital and the school.在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。