不定式专练
英语动词不定式专项练习及答案

动词不定式专项练习1. It’s wrong ________ not ________ her a letter.A. of you; to writeB. for you; writingC. of you; writingD. for you; write2. —I’m sorry, I _____ my exercise book at home.—Don’t forget _____ it to school t omorrow, please.A. forget; to takeB. left; to bringC. forget; to bringD. left; to take3. Before you go abroad, you need ________ about table manners in that country.A. knewB. knownC. to knowD. knowing4. I need some paper ________.A. to writeB. to write onC. to write inD. writing5. —I have no pens ________. Could you please lend me one?—Sure. Here you are.A. to writeB. to write downC. to write withD. to write in6. —Do you think our football team will win the match?—Yes, we have better players. So I __ them to win.A. hopeB. askC. helpD. expect7. I am allowed ______ until 12:00 on the evening of the Spring Festival.A. stay upB. to stay upC. staying upD. to staying up8. Cars cause most of Beijing’s air pollution. So the “No Car Day” campaign(活动)asks Beijing drivers ________ their cars at home one day each month.A. leaveB. leavingC. to leaveD. to be left9. —Do you like sports?—Sure. I’m looking forward to _________ the 29th Olympic Games _____ in Beijing on TV.A. watch; to holdB. watching; being heldC. watch; heldD. watching; to be held10. Good manners usually help people to ________ each other.A. get on well withB. get startedC. be friendlyD. get together11. When people want to relax themselves, they prefer ____ TV or listen to music rather than ________ newspapers.A. watching; readB. watching; to readC. to watch; readD. to watch; reading12. —Oh, terrible! I forgot ________ the window. It’s windy.—Really? Let’s go back home quickly.A. closingB. to closeC. closedD. close13. —Shopping with me?—Sorry, I have a lot of clothes ________.A. to washB. washedC. washD. to be washed14. On her way home Lucy saw a thief _________ in a shop. She stopped ________ 110 at once.A. steal; callB. to steal; callC. stealing; to callD. stealing; calling15. There are some dangerous fishes in this river, and I’ve warned Jack ________ here.A. not to swimB. to not swimC. swim not toD. to swim not16. Martin Murray is a fifteen-year-old boy. He used ______ a “problem child”, but luckily, his mother was very patient, and d idn’t give up ________ him.A. to be; try to helpB. being; trying helpingC. to be; trying to helpD. being; try helping17. —Well, I think teenagers should be allowed ________ decisions for themselves.—I agree with you. But our parents have always taught us the importance of working hard and ________ what we enjoy.A. making; not doingB. to make; not to doC. made; to be doneD. to make; haven’t done目标测试1.______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut.A.To make high scores B.Making high scoresC.To make low goal D.Making low goal2.I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given.A.no possibility B.there was impossibilityC.impossible D.it impossible3.The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams.A.is B.being C.have been D.to be4.You’re going to England next year. You should now practise ______English as much as possible.A. speakB. to speakC. speakingD.Speak about5.If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train.A. miss B missing C. being missed D to miss6. The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters.A.to bring B.brining C.is brought D.brings7.Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes,I still was not able to finda chair____.A. to sit B.for to sit on C.to sit on D.for sitting8. Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her?A.please B.pleased C.to please D.having pleased9.Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s bed. He must have done nothing but ______.A. drinkB. to drinkC. drinkingD. drunk10.The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr. Adudon became its first president.A. to be set upB. being set upC. to have been set upD. having been set up11.I heard him __the doorA. lockingB. to lockC. lockD. being locking12.He does nothing but___A. complainingB.to complainingC. complainD. to complain13.The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam.A. isB. being C have been D. to be14. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday.A. to be robbedB. robbedC. to have been robbedD. having been robbed15.I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.A. having been givenB. having beenC. to have been givenD. to have given16.There is no point ___further.A. argueB. to argueC. arguingD. being arguing17.Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen.A. combinedB. having combinedC. combineD. being combined18.They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interested.A.listeningB.to listenC. listenD. having listening19.I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___A. to cheatB. to cheatingC. cheatingD.cheat20.He was n’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members.A. being consideredB. considering.C. to be consideredD. having considered21.___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South.A. To be freeB. FreeingC. To freeD. Freed22.___exceptions, the rule may stand.A. Allow forB. Allowing forC. To allowD. To allow for23.All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.A. were canceledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. having been canceled24.John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___A. foldingB. to have foldedC. to foldD.folded25.It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing world.A. takingB. to takeC.takeD. taken26.I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus.A. to have caughtB. to catchC. catchingD.having caught27.I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____.A. to cut it withB. to cut with itC. with it to cutD. it to cut with28.The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior.A. to provideB. providing C having providing D provide29.His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expected.A. convincingB. convincedC.to convinceD.being convincing30.I recommend you___ what he says.A.doB. doingC.to doD. to doing31.How about ____ there?A. to goB. goC. goingD.to going32.He is an___teacher.A. advancingB.advanced C being advancing D advance33.The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century.A.wasB. beingC.isD. having been34.I have no idea of ___it.A. to doB. how to doC. what to doD. to doing35.On seeing the young child ___into the lake, John sprang to his feet, and went to the rescue.A. fellB. fallC. falling D to fall36 We don’t want ____any comrades lagging behind.A. there beingB.there to beingC.there to beD.there is37.I must make full use of the time ___left to me and do as much as I can for the people.A. there beingB. there isC. there areD. there to be38.It is not uncommon for ____problems of communication between old and young.A. there to beB.there being C there to being D. there be39.Revolution means___ the productive forces.A. to liberate.B. to have liberatedC. liberatingD. having being liberated40.The article opens and closes with descriptions of two news reports, each ____one major point in contrast with the other.A. makeB. madeC. is to makeD. making(Keys: 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. A 11. C 12.B 13. A 14.C 15. A 16. C 17. B)标准答案:1-5ADDCD6-10ACCAC11-15 CCDCA16-20 CDBBA21-25 DBDDA26-30 BAAAC31-35 CBBBB36-40 CBACD。
动词不定式专项练习

动词不定式专项练习1. The doctor came______ our eyes.A. to examineB. for examiningC. as to examineD. examining2. Our teacher always makes us _______ hard.A. to workB. workC. workingD. worked3. _______ our classroom once a week is necessaryA. CleaningB. CleanC. CleanedD. To clean4. _______ is our duty ______ good service to customersA. That, to giveB. This, givingC. It, to giveD. It, giving5. It took years______ the highrise.A. for our buildingB. for us in buildingC. to buildD. building6. Their wish is _____ a house of their own.A. to haveB. for havingC. haveD. of having7. The teacher agreed _____ us_____ the test papers home.A. to let, takeB. to let, to takeC. letting, takeD. let, take8. When he saw I was in a hurry, he offered _______ me his bicycle.A. lendingB. lentC. to lendD. in lending9. I don't like_______ people _________about their neighbours.A. hear, talkingB. to hear, talkingC. to hear, to talkD. hearing, talked10. I haven't decided ________A. to take which trainB. which to take a trainC. which train to takeD. which train taken11. You must remember____ me a phone call as soon as you get there.A. givingB. to giveC. gaveD. give12. Professor Brown taught his students_____English, and he learned ____Chinese from them.A. how to speak, speakingB. how to speak, to speakC. how speaking, speakingD. how speak, to speak13. — Sorry, I forgot_________ you that the party wouldn't be held tonight.— That's all right. Mary has told me about it.A. tellingB. I toldC. toldD. to tell14. I wonder_________ him or not.A. if inviteB. whether to invite C to invite D. if to invite15. I hope_________ yourself.A. you to manageB. for you to manageC. you managingD. that you can manage16. — Would you like ________you the way there? — It's kind of you. Thank you.A. me showingB. that I showC. me showD. me to show17. The old man said that he'd prefer alone in the country rather than live with his son in the city.A. livingB. to liveC. that he livesD. for him to live18. I know Alice very well. I have seen her ____ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow19. Since nobody told her______, she came to our help.A. what she didB. to do whatC. what to doD. what she to do20. My aunt showed me _____.A. how to make a dressB. how a dress be madeC. how making a dressD. how a dress made21. After she finished the exercises in the textbook, she tried______ more exercises______.A. to find, to doB. finding, to doC. to find, she didD. finding, done22. The policeman told Smith ______after drinking.A. to not driveB. not drivingC. not driveD. not to drive23. Tom kept quiet about his mistake_____ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to24. Pat should love ______ little Jim to the theatre this evening.A. to takeB. takingC. that he would takeD. for him to take25. We enjoy _ very much, because it is good for our health.A. runB. runningC. to runD. ran26. — The light in the office is still on. — Oh, I forgot_______.A. turn it offB. to turn it offC. that I turned it offD. that I should turn it off27. They were very tired and stopped_______ under a big tree.A. restingB. to restC. restD. that they would rest28. — Would you mind me _______ the answer to the problem? — Not at all.A. that you tell meB. tellingC. to tellD. if telling29. He promised______ a doctor for my son.A. me to getB. that he got meC. me gettingD. me that he got30. Father told the boy ______the dog a few bones after dinner.A. that he gaveB. to giveC. givingD. gave.31.________that money for his education, his parents worked hard even after their day's work.A. For gettingB. GetC. So as to getD. In order to get32. I think you are_________ meals yourself.A. enough old to cookB. old enough to cookC. old enough for cookingD. enough old cooking33. The maths problem is_________ difficult_________.A. so, as to work outB. very, to work outC. too, to work outD. quite, worked out34. Last night I was so tired that I fell asleep soon. I didn't hear him in.A. comingB. cameC. to comeD. come35. Have you anything important____ us?A. to tellB. tellingC. told usD. you tell36. — Do you know about Captain Ed Mitchell? 202— Yes. He was the sixth man _____ on the moon.A. walkingB. walkedC. to walkD. of walking37. It is nice her so.A. for, to sayB. for, sayingC. of, to sayD. of, said38. Isn't it a nice way _____the hard problem?A. to solveB. in solvingC. solveD. solving39. You'd better_________ her about her own health now.A. not to tellB. not tellC. to not tellD. to tell not40. What a coincidence! Dr Brown happened the doctor I was looking for.A. he wasB. beingC. to beD. to being41. Colors can make us happy or sad.A. to feelB. feelingC. feltD. feel42. All of them want sth. for you.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did43. Let’s stop . I know a great restaurant near here.A. to have a mealB. to have a restC. having a restD. having a meal44. Remember the book in time when you finish .A. to return, readingB. to return, to readC. returning, readingD. returning, to read45. Although he was a child, he tries to find ways people life.A. to help, enjoyB. help, enjoyC. to help, enjoyingD. help, enjoying46. My aunt enjoys in the countryside.A. livesB. to liveC. livingD. live47. —Nancy, you may listen to the radio. But would you mind ? Your father is sleeping.—I’m sorry. I’ll do it right now.A. turning it downB. turning it upC. turn it onD. turn it off48. We often see him the old man with the housework.A. helpB. helpsC. helpedD. to help49. It’s very nice pictures for me.A. of you to drawB. for you to drawC. for you drawingD. of you drawing50. Our teacher often told us in this river.A. don’t swimB. don’t to swimC. not swimD. not to swim51. It’s important the piano well.A. of him to playB. for him to playC. of him playingD. for him playing52. Smoking is bad for your health, you’d better .A. give it upB. take it outC. giving it upD. look it up53. Yesterday he was busy for the math test.A. studiedB. studiesC. studyD. studying54. I’m too tired. Let’s stop a rest.A. haveB. will haveC. havingD. to have55. Our teacher made Tom the text after school.A. writeB. writesC. wroteD. would write56. There are so many kinds of MP4 players in the shop. I can’t decide .A. what to buyB. which to buyC. how to buyD. when to buy57. At school our teachers do all they can us with our lessons.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. helped58. —Could you please such a thing again? —I’m sorry, I wont.A. not to doB. not doC. don’t doD. not doing59. come and join us?A. Why don’tB. Would you likeC. Why notD. What about60. —What about going to the store some fruit? —That sounds good.A. buyingB. buyC. to buyD. is buying61. —Would you please the window? It’s too cold outside.—OK. I’ll do it right away.A. to closeB. will closeC. closeD. not open62. —I can’t play the computer. Will you please show me ? —No problem.A. what to useB. how to useC. how to use itD. how can I use it63. Have you finished the book? If so, please give it back to me.A. readB. readedC. to readD. reading64. It’s bad for your health so much junk food.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. eats65. On her way home Lucy saw a thief in a shop. She stopped 110 at once.A. steal, callB. to steal, callC. stealing, callingD. stealing, to call66. I don’t like to sit here nothing.A. doingB. to doC. doD. did67. Look! There is a boy in the river.A. is swimmingB. swimmingC. swimsD. to swim68. If you get a chance to college, take it.A. goB. will goC. to goD. gone69. We stopped , but there was no sound.A. listeningB. listenedC. to hearD. to listen70. Thanks for my house when I was away.A. looked afterB. looked overC. looking afterD. looking for71. The boy was too busy his parents.A. to hear fromB. to write toC. writing toD. writing a letter72. The box is too heavy . Can you help me?A. for me to carryB. for me to carry itC. that I can’t carryD. I can’t carry it73. The house isn’t big enough for us .A. livingB. living inC. to live inD. live in74. You’d better out and at home.A. not to go, stayB. not to go, to stayC. not go, stayD. don’t go , stay75. He said he spent all the afternoon a model plane.A. madeB. to makeC. makingD. on making76. I don’t know the way to the hospital.A. goB. to goC. goingD. goes77. We students must to the teacher when class begins.A. to stop to listenB. stop to listenC. stop listeningD. to stop listening78. We had great fun in the water.A. playedB. playC. playingD. to play79. Lily, could you please help me the old books? I don’t need them.A. put awayB. to put offC. put onD. to put out80. --Should we take measures _____ the population?--I think so. There are too many people in China at present.A. to controlB. to stopC. to increaseD. to help81. –Would you like to go out with me, Sam?--I’d love to, but I have a lot of homework ____ at present.A. doB. doingC. to doD. to be done82. It took us five hours ______the village yesterday.A. get toB. to reachC. arrived atD. arrived in83. –I don’t know how to _______ the word “phenomenon”. Can you help me, John?--No problem.A. pronounceB. tellC. talkD. speak84. My good friend Nancy is going to the USA for further study. We all go to the airport ____ her _____.A. to see; offB. to take ; offC. to take; upD. to get; off85. The old building is on fire. We should call 119 to _____ it _____ at once.A. give; upB. get; inC. cut; offD. put; out86. I don’t like milk at all but my mother forces me _______ it every day.A. to drinkB. to eatC. drinkD. eating87. I have some difficulty ______grammar well. I don’t know why.A. to studyB. to learnC. in learningD. in speaking88. Our English teacher asked us _______ our homework before seven o’clock.A. handing inB. handing outC. to hand inD. to hang out89. We’d better _______ on the grass.A. to stepB. stepC. don’t stepD. not step90. When I came into the classroom, I saw some girls _______ happily.A. cryB. talkC. to runD. laughing91. We are all looking forward to _____ great progress in our English study.A. getB. doC. makingD. losing92. I strongly advise you ______ football in the street because it’s dangerous.A. playB. playingC. not to playD. do not play93. I __________play computer games than news reports.A. prefers toB. like toC. would ratherD. had better94. When we see the Monkey King, we can’t help ________.A. to cryB. to laughC. laughingD. cry95. Most of children like to spend their spare time ______ television.A. watchB. watchingC. to watchD. on watching96. It’s not easy for me _________to play Chinese chess.A. studyB. studyingC. to learnD. to teach97. Helen walked away to avoid ________ her English teacher.A. to meetB. to hitC. meetingD. being hit98. I like _______ very much, but I don’t like _______ swimming today.A. swimming; goingB. to swim; goingC. swimming; to goD. swim; go99. --Do you often see her ______into the library? --Yes, I do.A. walkB. walksC. walkingD. to walk100. Your TV set is broken and it needs ______.A. to mendB. mendingC. mendsD. mended。
动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)

动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)动词不定式精准训练一、单选题1. It's important ________ you ________ walk after supper.A. of; toB. for; ofC. to; toD. for; to1.【解析】D本题考查的是it + be + adj. + for / of sb to do sth做某事对某人来说是……。
介词for的选择取决于前面的形容词,描述的是后面的事情;介词of的选角取决于前面的形容词描述的是人的品质。
根据句意:饭后散步时很重要的,XXX描述的是事情,故选介词for。
2. It's very kind________you________help me.A. to; ofB. of; toC. for; toD. to; to2. B【解析】本题考查的是it + be + adj. + for / of sb to do sth做某事对某人来说是……。
介词for的选择取决于前面的形容词,描述的是后面的事情;介词of的选角取决于前面的形容词描述的是人的品质。
本题中的形容词kind修饰的是人,故选B。
3. It always takes me 20 minutes ______to school.A. goB. goingC. to goD. went3. C【剖析】此题考察的是it XXX do sth这一牢固结构,it作形式主语,真实的主语是背面的动词不定式,应选C。
4. It is our duty _______ XXX.A. XXX4. A【剖析】此题考察的是it + be + n. + to do sth的牢固句型,it作形式主语,真实的主语是背面的动词不定式,应选A。
5. I always tell my students ____ on the road because it’s really dangerous.A. not to playB. to play notC. not playingD. not play5. A【剖析】非谓语动词。
动词不定式专项练习【含答案】

动词不定式1.动词不定式的构成形式构成例子动词肯定式to(不定式符号)+动词原形to speak不否定式not+to+动词原形not to speak定式疑问式疑问词+to+动词原形how to speak不to+动词原形+宾语to speak English定to+动词原形+状语to speak loudly式to+动词原形+宾语+状语to speak English loudly短语to+be+表语to be a teacher2.动词不定式的功能功能结构特点例句主 a.常用it做形式主语,动词不定式做It’s useful for us to learn English well真正的主语,放在句子后面。
基本结构是学好英语对我们来说是很有用的。
语It is/was +adj.(for/of sb.)+to do sthb.常用It takes sb sometime to do sth.结构It took me ten minutes to get there.宾 a.用在及物动词之后I want to buy a computer.b.常用it做形式宾语,动词不定式做真正的I think it important to learn English well.宾语,放在句子的后面。
基本结构我认为学好英语很重要。
语是:主语+谓语动词+it+adj.+to do sth表语 a.用在连系动词之后my job is to feed animals.定 a.动词不定式做定语时应后置,表示将要发生I want to the first one to get to the top of the语的动作。
被修饰语是不定式的逻辑主语或宾语。
mountain. 我想成为第一个到达山顶的人。
宾语 a.用在宾语之前,否定形式一般是在The teacher told you not to talk in class.补足语不定式前加not状语 a.表示目的I usually go to see my grandparents.b.表示原因I’m glad to see you here.c.表示结果the shoes are too small for me to wear.d.表示程度tom is old enough to go to school.说明:为避免重复使用动词,常用to代替不定式短语。
(完整版)英语动词不定式专项练习.doc

动词不定式专项练习一.单项选择。
1. You ’d better ______ to see a doctor.A. to goB. goC. wentD. going2. Can you finish _____ an egg in a second?A. drawB.drawing C. drew D. to draw3. I have something important ____ you.A. tellB.telling C. to tell D. told4. The doctor was busy ____ on the boy at that time.A. operateB.operating C. operated D. to operated5. My father enjoys ____ to light music.A. listenB. tolisten C.listens D. listening6. It is not easy ____ maths.A. studies studyB.C. tostudy D. studying7. It was very late at night, but Mr. Brown still went on ____.A. works workedB.C. workingD.work8. “Stop ____ and listen to me carefully.” said the teacher.A. to talk talktalkingB.C.D. talks9.We have worked for two hours.Now let ’s stop ____ a break.A. having hadB.C. tohave D. have 10. I really don’t know ____ the clock.A. to repair repairB. to howC. how repairD. how torepair11. He told me ____ on with the work.go A. to go B. goingD. wentC.12. The policeman told the boys ____ in the street.A. to not playB. not playC. not to playD. don ’t play13. I won ’t let you ____ that in this way.A. to doB.do C.doing D. done14. The boss made them ____ ten hours a day.A. workedB.working C. work D. to work15. I heard him ____ in the next room.A. singsB. sangC.sung D. sing二.用括号中动词的适当形式填空。
动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)

动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)动词不定式是英语语法中的一个重要部分,它对于理解句子结构和语法的正确使用起着关键作用。
本文将为您提供一些动词不定式的专项练习,通过对这些练习的解析,帮助您更好地掌握动词不定式的使用方法。
一、填空练习1. Peter asked me ________ him the book.答案:to lend解析:这是一个带有宾语的动词不定式结构。
动词ask后接不定式to lend,表示被询问的动作。
2. I enjoy ________ to music in my spare time.答案:listening解析:enjoy后接动词的-ing形式构成动词不定式结构,表示喜欢做某事。
3. My brother promised ________ me with my homework.答案:to help解析:promise后接不定式to help,表示允诺要做某事。
4. He needs ________ a new laptop for his work.答案:to buy解析:need后接不定式to buy,表示需要做某事。
5. We decided ________ the party at the park.答案:to have解析:decide后接不定式to have,表示决定要做某事。
二、句型转换1. He wants to become a doctor in the future.改为否定句:He doesn't want to become a doctor in the future.解析:使用情态动词do的否定形式来构成否定句。
2. She can speak three languages fluently.改为一般疑问句:Can she speak three languages fluently?解析:将助动词can提到句首构成一般疑问句。
完整版)高中英语动词不定式专项练习

完整版)高中英语动词不定式专项练习1.根据句意,应选A。
改写为:据说他被允许回国,因为新总统上台了。
2.根据句意,应选A。
改写为:他说话的声音很高,以至于在房间的远端也能听到。
3.根据句意,应选C。
改写为:为什么召开了官方会议?是为了选择新官员。
4.根据句意,应选C。
改写为:在澳大利亚,他用实用的英语知识结识了很多朋友。
5.根据句意,应选D。
改写为:公平竞争和表现出色同样重要。
6.根据句意,应选C。
改写为:我们同意在这里见面,但她到目前为止还没有出现。
7.根据句意,应选D。
改写为:他总是更喜欢骑自行车,而不是挤在拥挤的公交车上。
8.缺少选项,删除此题。
9.--- Do you work in the lab every afternoon?No。
but sometimes。
I wish I had time to do it.10.I'll do XXX.11.Could you tell me the way you've thought of doing it?12.He was often XXX.13.XXX?14.Don't take the medicine。
it can't help you get rid of your cold.15.XXX to have a lot to worry about.16.Every minute is made full use of to study our lessons.17.I wanted to go to the party last night。
but I had to work extra hours to XXX.18.You shouldn't allow students to play games near the classroom because it's too noisy.19.The waiter was asked to apologize to the guest.20.Who would you rather have do the work?21.I had meant to call you。
初中英语动词不定式专练

初中英语动词不定式专练一、动词不定式作主语1. It's our duty _________ the room every day.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleanD. cleans2. It's hard for us _________ English well.A. learnB. learnsC. to learnD. learning.3.It took the workers three months _________ the building..A. to buildB. buildingC. builtD. to be build.4. It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.A. for,ofB. of,forC. to,forD. of,toKeys:1. A..动词不定式作主语,可以直接放在谓语动词前面的主语位置,也可以用先行词it作形式主语,而将真正的主语(不定式)置于后面。
构成It is +名词(for sb)to do sth的形式.“做谋事对某人来说是……”(若与介词for搭配,表示不定式表示的动作、行为的性质.)2. C 符合动词不定式句型结构形式:It is +形容词(for sb)to do sth.“做谋事对某人来说……”该句型中与介词for搭配,表示不定式表示的动作、行为的性质。
注:hard,difficult,easy,important等形容词与介词for搭配,表示不定式表示的动作、行为的性质。
3. A 符合动词不定式句型结构形式It takes sb some time to do sth.“做谋事花费某人……时间”4. B 符合动词不定式句型结构形式It is +形容词(of sb)to do sth.句式“某人做谋事……”。
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初三英语中考专题复习不定式( ) 1. The teacher told the students ______ in class.A. not talkB. don’t talkC. didn’t talkD. not to talk ( ) 2. “Mr Zhang, you’d better ______ too much meat. You are already over weight,”said the doctor.A. not to eatB. to eatC. not eatD. eat( ) 3. We saw him ______ the building and go upstairs.A. to enterB. enterC. enteringD. entered ( ) 4. My mother often asks me ______ early.A. get upB. got upC. getting upD. to get up ( ) 5. “Don’t always make Michacl ______ this or that. He is already a big boy, dear.”Mr Bush said to his wife.A. doB. to doC. doesD. did( ) 6. The young lady watched her daughter ______ a yo-yo yesterday afternoon.A. to play withB. playing withC. to [playD. plays( ) 7. We are told ______ everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our sch ool clean and tidy.A. not to make much noiseB. to throw waste paperC. to drawD. not to spit( ) 8. The boy was too busy ______ his father last term.A. to hear fromB. to write toC. hearing fromD. write to ( ) 9. Look! How heavy the rain is! You’d better ______.A. don’t go nowB. stay here when it stopsC. not leave until it stopsD. not to leave at once( ) 10. There is no difference between in the two words. I really don’t know ______.A. what to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whichD. to choose what ( ) 11. Excuse me. Would you please tell me ______ buy a digital camera?A. what toB. where toC. what I canD. where can I ( ) 12. –Bob, would you like to come to our dinner party? -- ______.A. Yes, I wouldB. Yes, I’d love toC. No, I wouldn’tD. No, I don’t go ( ) 13. Tracy can’t play the match now. please ______ instead.A. have Lily do itB. have Lily to do itC. make Lily to do itD. let Lily to do it ( ) 14. You must be very tired. Why not ______ a rest?A. to stop to haveB. to stop havingC. stop to haveD. stop having ( ) 15. There is going to ______ an English party this evening in our school.A. to beB. to haveC. havingD. being( ) 16. You’d better ______ a policeman at this moment.A. not to sent forB. won’t sent forC. don’t sent forD. not sent for ( ) 17. The teacher will show him ______.A. to useB. use itC. how to use itD. uses( ) 18. My parents often tell my sister and me ______ to the teachers carefully in class.A. listenB. listensC. listeningD. to listen ( ) 19. Remember ______ your homework here tomorrow.A. to bringB. to takeC. bringingD. taking( ) 20. –Let’s have a rest, shall we? --Not now. I don’t want to stop _____ the letter yet.A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. and write ( ) 21. The teacher warned his students ______ on the thin ice.A. not skatingB. no skatingC. to skateD. not to skate ( ) 22. –Have you got everything ready for the trip? --Yes. There’s nothing ______.A. to worry aboutB. need to worry aboutC. to worry at allD. worrying about ( ) 23. –Have you read about the pianist in the newspaper?--Yes, I have decided to go and ______ this evening.A. heard his playB. hear him playC. hear him playingD. hear him to play ( ) 24. –The light in the office is still on. – Oh, I forgot ______.A. turning it offB. turn offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off( ) 25. John was made ______ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing ( ) 26. Is ______ easy to finish the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. he( ) 27. Little Jim should love ______ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking( ) 28. Last summer I took a course on ______.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made( ) 29. A big crowd gathered ______ him ______.A. to hear; speakB. hearing; speakingC. to hear; speakingD. hearing; to speak ( ) 30. It ______ forty-five minutes ______ there by bus.A. cost; to getB. takes; gettingC. takes; to getD. takes; to get to ( ) 31. He is a nice person ______.A. to work withB. working withC. worked withD. to be worked ( ) 32. The ice is thick enough ______.A. to walk onB. for walkingC. to walkD. to walk on it ( ) 33. Please let me ______ where the meeting is ______ tomorrow.A. know; to be heldB. to know; to holdC. knowing; to be heldD. known; to hold( ) 34. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to ______.A. sitB. sit onC. be satD. be sat on( ) 35. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _____.A. not toB. not to doC. not to itD. do not to( ) 36. –How do you like my new motorcar?--It’s very nice, but would you please ______ park it here?A. notB. not toC. to notD. don’t( ) 37. Our teacher did what she could _______ us with English.A. helpB. helpedC. helpingD. to help( ) 38. Their teacher often ______ them a funny story ______ his class lovely and interesting.A. tells; to makeB. talks; to makeC. says; makesD. speaks; makes初中英语专题复习人称代词一、用适当的人称代词填空:1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away.6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________.7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? —Yes, that’s __________.10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school.Her brother lives with ____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai.13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?16. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget ____ .3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ .4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.7. Mary wants to know if(是否)you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ .8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away.2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_____ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _____(she,her,hers).3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_____ can’t get my kite. Could you help _____(I,me,my,mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he,him,his)?5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you,your,yours) mend it?6. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)?7. These are _________(he,him,his) planes. The white ones are _________(I,me,mine).四、选择1.You may come to my house ____ this week ____ next week.A .neither; orB .from; toC .either;or D. either; nor2.I don't think we can do it all ____.A. by ourselvesB. by myselfC. by ourself D .by yourselves3.I don't want this shirt. Please show me ____.A .othersB .the othersC .anotherD .the other4.I can't repair the model ship ____. Can you help ?A .me; me B. myself ;myself C .myself ;me D. me ; myself5.Does your brother often wash clothes ? A. he B .himself C. herself D .him6. We study Chinese, English , maths and some subjects.A .the other B. one C .other D .another7.I have two sisters. of them are doctors.A. BothB. All C .Either D. Neither8.The book on the shelf is . She wrote name on its cover .A .Hers; her ;herself B. Her; hers; herselfC. Herself; her; hers D .Her; herself; herself9. "Don't worry . There's wrong with you." said the doctor.A. nothing B .everything C. something D .very10.These shoes are too small. You may buy some ____ shoes.A .anotherB .otherC .the .others D. others11.I asked Jim and Bob to come to my house for dinner , but ____ of them came .A .another B. other C .the others D .others12.They are ____ the same size , so you may take ____ half of the cake.A. at; eachB. in; both C .at; neither D .in; either13.Betty and John have come back , but ____ students in the class aren't here yet.A. the other B others C. another D. the others14.Your mother is kindness ____.A .itself B. herself oneself D .himself15.She stayed there longer than ____.A. anyone B .anything else C. anybody D .anybody else16.Is this her bike? No, it isn't . It's ____.A. mineB. myC. meD. he's17. ____ Li Ping's brother.A. HerB. HisC. He'sD. She's18.He is a boy. name is Wang Bing.A. HeB. HisC. HerD. He's19.What's this? A. It's a bread B. It is a bread C. It's bread D. This's bread20.The bowls are on the table .There are some eggs in .A. theB. themC. itD. he21.Let have a meeting .A. meB. youC. usD. me22. Mother often sees on Sunday .A. her all friendsB. all her friendC. her friendsD. her all friend.23.When you see Tom and his sister , tell that mother is waiting at the gate.A. his ;hisB. her; hersC. them ; theirD. his ; her24.He wants you to talk about China.A .anythingB .nothing C. thing D .something25.Granny seems ill . Are you sure it's ?A .nothing serious B. anything serious C. serious nothing D. serious anything1-5 CACCB 6-10 CAAAB 11-15 DDABD 16-20 ACBCB 21-25 CBCDA初中英语专题复习数词练习一( ) 1. Lincoln was born on ________.A. February 12, 1809B. 1809, February 12C. 1809, 12 FebruaryD. February 1809,12( ) 2. A _______ boy can sing the English song very well.A. ten-year-oldB. ten years oldC. ten-year-oldD. fifth years old( ) 3. An hour later, _____ minister was sent to see the “magic cloth” woven by those two men.A. twoB. the secondC. the twoD. second( ) 4. Abraham Lincoln was _______ President of the United States.A. 16B. the 16C. 16thD. the 16th( ) 5. Do you think there is any room for us ________ ?A. twoB. the twoC. secondD. the second( ) 6. How many students are there in your class?________.A. Twenty nineB. Thirty and twoC. Forty-fiveD. fifties( ) 7. Which number is wrong? _______.A. NinetyB. NinteenC. NinthD. Nineteenth( ) 8. The People's Liberation Army was founded _______.A. on August 1, 1927B. in 1927, 1 AugustC. on August 1st, 1927D. in August 1, 1927( ) 9. The number 4,123 is read _______.A. four thousand one hundred and twenty-threeB. four thousand and one hundred twenty-threeC. four thousand and a hundred and twenty-threeD. four thousands a hundred and twenty-three( ) 10. The old professor still works hard though he is _________.A. in his sixtyB. in his sixtiesC. in sixtiesD. in the sixty( ) 11. This classroom is ________ ours.A. three times big asB. as three times big asC. three times as big asD. as big three times as( ) 12. The basketball team of our school ranks ________ in the match.A. threeB. thirdC. the threeD. the third( ) 13. Which is the car that he drives? It's ________.A. fifty twoB. the fifty-two carsC. the car fifty fourD. the fifty-fourth car ( ) 14. Which of the following is wrong? ________.A. He is a fifteen-year-old boy.B. He is at the age of 15.C. He is a boy of 15.D. He is fifteen year old.( ) 15. Our school is not very big. There are only ________ students.A. nine hundreds ofB. nine hundredC. nine hundredsD. nine hundred of ( ) 16. How many new words are there in ________ lesson?There are only _________.A. five; fifthB. fifth; fiveC. the fifth; the fiveD. the fifth; five ( ) 17. ________, Coca-Cola began to enter China's market.A. In 1970'sB. In 1970sC. In the 1970s'D. In the 1970s( ) 18. There was no bus in that small town. We had a ________.A. ten miles walkB. ten-mile walkC. ten mile's walkD. tenth mile walk ( ) 19. Today is the first day and ________.A. Tuesday is fourthB. Thursday is the fourthC. second is TuesdayD. a second is Thursday( ) 20. Which room do you live in? ________.A. The 201 RoomB. Room 201C. Room 201stD. The 201's Room ( ) 21. How many magazines do you have? I have ________.A. twoB. bothC. twiceD. the second( ) 22. Three hundred thousand one hundred and seventy means ________.A. 3,170B. 3,117C. 300,170D. 30,170( ) 23. On May ________, ________ people traveled round the country.A. the first, millionsB. the first, millions ofC. first, the millionthD. first, millions( ) 24. ________ of them are dining at school.A. TwelveB. TwelfthC. The twelveD. the 12th( ) 25. It's 7:17 is read ________.A. seven and seventeenB. seven sevenC. seven one sevenD. seven seventeen ( ) 26. Four ________ two is two.A. plusB. minusC. timesD. divided by( ) 27. Three ________ five is eight.A. plusB. minusC. timesD. divided by( ) 28. Three ________ seven is twenty-one.A. plusB. minusC. timesD. divided by( ) 29. Forty-two ________ seven is six.A. plusB. minusC. timesD. divided by( ) 30. There are ________ days in a year.A. three hundred sixty and fiveB. three hundred and sixty-fiveC. three hundreds and sixty-fiveD. three hundred sixty-five( ) 31. There are ________ students in that school.A. two thousand eight-sixB. two thousand eighty-sixC. two thousand and eighty-sixD. two thousands and eighty-six( ) 32. It took me ________ to get there.A. two hours and a halfB. two hours and halfC. two hour and a halfD. two hour and half( ) 33. September is _________ month of the year.A. the ninethB. the ninthC. ninethD. ninth( ) 34. Please pass me _______ book on the left.A. thirdB. threeC. the thirdD. the three( ) 35. ________ is a very tall boy.A. The twelveB. The twelvethC. The twelfethD. The twelfth ( ) 36. We have known each other for ________.A. a year and halfB. a year with halfC. a year and a halfD. a year with a half( ) 37. “What year is it?”“It's ________.”A. nineteen hundred and ninety-sevenB. nineteen and ninety-sevenC. nineteen ninety and sevenD. nineteen ninety-seven( ) 38. “What's the date today?”“It's _________.”A. TuesdayB. June FourthC. June the fourD. June the fourth ( ) 39. The train from Shanghai will arrive ________.A. in quarter past sixB. in a quarter past sixC. at quarter past sixD. at a quarterpast six( ) 40. My friend was born on _________.A. three of July, 1979B. the third of July,1979C. 1979, July the thirdD. 1979, the third of July( ) 41. ________ is less than ________.A. One-third; two-thirdsB. One-third; two-thirdC. First-three; first-threesD. One-third; one-three( ) 42. Which lesson did you learn yesterday? ________.A. Lesson SevenB. Lesson seventhC. The 7 LessonD. 7 Lesson( ) 43. “What's the date today?” “It's _______.”A. the fourth of mayB. the fourth MayC. May fourD. May the fourth( ) 44. 334 is read ________.A. three hundreds and thirty fourB. three hundreds thirty fourC. three hundred and thirty fourthD. three hundred and thirty-four( ) 45. In February, there are only _________ days.A. twenty nineB. twenty-ninethC. twenty-nineD. twenty eight ( ) 46. There will be a comedy on TV at ________ this evening.A. seven past thirtyB. half past sevenC. seven the thirtyD. thirty to seven ( ) 47. It took me ________ to find out the key to the drawer.A. one and half hoursB. one and a half hoursC. one and a half hourD. one and half hour( ) 48. I'm so tired after ________ walk.A. three hoursB. three hours'C. three hour'sD. three hour( ) 49. There are ________ stars in the sky.A. million ofB. millions ofC. the millionD. a million of( ) 50. the street is ________ wide.A. two metersB. two meterC. the two meterD. a two meter初中英语数词练习二1. 1). There are ___ days in a year.A. three hundreds sixty-fiveB. three hundreds and sixty-fiveC. three hundred and sixty-fiveD. three hundred and sixty five2). There are____ students in this school.A. eight hundreds and forty-sixB. eight hundred and forty sixC. eight hundred and forty-sixD. eight hundred forty-six2. 1).______people visit this museum every day.A. HundredB. HundredsC. Hundred ofD. Hundreds of2).There are two___ people in the meeting room.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds ofD. hundred of3). Every year ___ watch NBA on TV.A. million peopleB. millions of peopleC. millions peopleD. million of people4). ____ trees have been planted in our school in the past 10 years.A. Thousands ofB. Two thousandsC. Thousand ofD. Two thousand of5). Look! There are ___ in the sky.A. thousand starsB. thousand of starsC. thousands of starsD. thousands of star3. 1). My brother is in____.A. Three Class, One GradeB. Class Three, Grade OneC. Grade One, Class ThreeD. class three, grade one2.) We are going to learn___ this term.A. book sixB. six bookC. the book sixD. Book Six3). Please turn to___. Let\'s read the text aloud.A. Page Two .B. the page twoC. second pageD. page second4. 1). We can say the number 78, 645 in English like this____.A. seventy-eight thousand and six hundred and forty-fiveB. seventy-eight thousand six hundred and forty fiveC.seventy-eight thousand six hundred and forty-fiveD. seventy eight thousand six hundred and forty-five2). "The year 1999" should be read "The year____".A. nineteen and ninety-nineB. nineteen ninety-nineC. one thousand nine hundred and ninety-nineD. nineteen hundred and ninety-nine5. 1). He will come here ____ tomorrow morning.A. at fifthB. at tenC. on twoD. till tenth2). Every day he begins to do his homework ___.A. at ten past sevenB. at seven pass tenC. on ten past seventhD. until ten3). He was doing some washing ____.A. at eight yesterday morningB. yesterday morning eightC. yesterday morning at eightD. by eight yesterday morning6. 1).He began to work there____.A. on his fiftyB. at age of fiftyC. when he fiftyD. in his fifties2). They moved to Beijing _A. in 1980sB. in the 1980 \'C. in the 1980sD. on the 1980\'s3). We all like the boy.A. of ten years oldB. ten-year-oldC. at ten oldD. of age of ten4).She was ___ her early twenties when she went abroad.A. atB. onC. of D: in7. 1). There are____ months in a year. December is the ____month of the year.A. twelve; twelveB. twelve; twelfthC. twelfth; twelveD. twelve; twelveth2). During____ century, the world population has already reached 6 billion.A. twentyB. the twentiethC. twentieth /D. the twenty3). Sunday is the____ day of the week.A. seventhB. firstC. secondD. third4). Autumn is season in a year.A. the fourthB. the thirdC. a thirdD. the threeth5). Tom was to get to school and I was ______.A. first; ninth C. the first; the ninthB. a first; a ninth D. the second; the nineth8. 1) -What\'s the date today?-Its___.A. FridayB. time to goC. cloudyD. June 4th2). Jenny was bornA. on July 10, 1987B. in July 10, 1987C. in 1987, July 10D. on 1987, July 103). Monday is the second day, and_______.A. Tuesday is the fourthB. Thursday is the fifthC. the second is TuesdayD. the second is Thursday9. 1). About____ of the books in our school library are written in Chinese.A. four-fifthB. four-fifthsC. fourth-fifthsD. fourths-fifth2). ___ of the students are girls in our class.A. Two threeB. Two threesC. Two thirdsD. Second three3). ___ of the world's books and newspapers are written in English.A. Three quartersB. Three quarterC. Thirds fourD. Threes fourth10. 1). Tom is____ in the row.A. a secondB. the secondC. twoD. second2). The girl wanted to sing____ song in English.A. the othersB. a secondC. otherD. the second3). Now let me have____.A. the third tryB. a third tryC. third tryD. this third try初三专题复习冠词冠词(art.)用在名词前,帮助说明其意义冠词分为不定冠词a/an和定冠词the,放在名词前、a/3n用在单数可数名词前(a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前)。