中考英语专题练习-含情态动词的被动语态(含解析)
中考英语专题05 被动语态100题 【含答案解析】
备战2024中考英语单项选择百题分类训练(中考真题+名校最新模拟题)专题05 被动语态100题1．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）Breakfast ________ every day for people aged over 60 for free in this village. A．provides B．provided C．is provided D．was provided2．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）The panda Ya Ya ________ back to China on April 27th, 2023.A．is brought B．was brought C．will be brought3．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Can he get the first prize in the race?—He ________ so, but he has just hurt his leg. It’s impossible now.A．will expect to do B．is expected doingC．has expected doing D．was expected to do4．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）While everyone ________ the comics page, I picked up a copy to see what was so funny.A．is laughing at B．laughed at C．laughs at D．was laughing at5．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Sand turns to glass when it ________ by lightning.A．hits B．is hit C．is hitting D．will be hit6．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）Some photos of the moon ________ in the Space Club next week.A．shows B．is showing C．were shown D．will be shown7．（2023·江西·统考中考真题）Hou Yi ________ magic medicine for shooting down the nine suns, then Pang Meng tried to steal it.A．gives B．has given C．gave D．was given8．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）Computers have had a great influence on learning methods since they ________ into schools.A．introduce B．introduced C．are introduced D．were introduced9．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）The cake ______ by the hungry students quickly yesterday.A．eats B．is eaten C．was eaten10．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）To make the environment much better, more trees ________ next year. A．plant B．will plant C．are planted D．will be planted11．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）A great number of beautiful flowers ________ on the second ring road inChengdu these days.A．plant B．are planted C．are planting12．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Would you mind telling me if he ________ the meeting in two days?—He won’t, unless he ________.A．will attend, is invited B．attends, will be invited C．will attend, invites13．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）—We’re so proud that China is getting stronger and stronger.—Yes. As you can see, Chinese ________ by more and more foreigners.A．learns B．is learned C．was learned14．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）—What a mess! The sharing bikes ________ everywhere.—Let’s collect and put them in the right place so that they can be used conveniently.A．throw B．threw C．is thrown D．are thrown15．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）The 18th China International Alcoholic Drinks Expo (CIADE) ________ in Luzhou from April 13th to April 16th, 2023.A．was held B．is held C．will be held D．has been held16．（2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）—Do you think junior high school students ________ to get their ears pierced?—No, I don’t think so. It is against the school rules.A．should allow B．allow C．have allowed D．should be allowed 17．（2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题）Li Yan ________ to the welcome party yesterday.A．invites B．is invited C．was invited D．will invite18．（2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）Spud Webb ________ at first because of his height, but he didn’t lose heart. A．refuses B．refused C．was refused D．will be refused19．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）The second “Tiangong Lecture” kicked off! Bing Dwen Dwen ________ a teaching tool!A．is used for B．was used for C．is used as D．was used as20．（2022·青海·统考中考真题）Our school held the graduation ceremony last Friday. All the parents ________ to cheer us up.A．are invited B．were invited C．will be invited21．（2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）It’s said that the kite _______ in China over 2000 years ago.A．invents B．invented C．was invented D．is invented22．（2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）—Do Chinese people like ping-pong a lot?—Yes. It _______ by people of all ages.A．plays B．is played C．played D．was played23．（2022·山东济南·统考中考真题）The story of Xiaohui is so touching that it will never ________ by us. A．is forgotten B．forget C．be forgotten D．forgot24．（2022·湖南益阳·统考中考真题）—Students in our school ________ to swim in the rivers or lakes alone.—Neither are we. After all, safety must come first.A．allow B．don’t allow C．aren’t allowed25．（2022·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）Three Chinese astronauts（宇航员）________ to China Space Station successfully on June 5, 2022.A．sent B．are sent C．were sent26．（2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）In the Wolong Panda Reserve, visitors ________ to get closer to pandas. A．allow B．allowed C．are allowing D．are allowed27．（2023·四川广元·统考一模）The tea in Wangcang is so famous that it ________ to places across the country every day.A．sends B．sent C．is sent D．will be sent28．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）A 170 million-year-old “flower” ________ in Northwest China recently by Chinese scientist.A．will be covered B．is invented C．was discovered29．（2023·四川广元·统考二模）He ________ to his friend’s birthday party last Sunday.A．invites B．invited C．is invited D．was invited30．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—What are you reading?—Harry Potter, a book which ________ by J.K. Rowling in 1997.A．written B．was written C．was writing D．has been written 31．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—What do you think of the graduation ceremony（典礼）?— Oh, excellent, it’s worth ________ forever.A．to remember B．be remembered C．remembering D．remembered32．（2023·四川达州·统考一模）—I won’t come to the party unless Sue ___________, too.—You mean if Sue comes, you will come?A．will invite B．will be invited C．is invited33．（2023·天津滨海新·统考二模）Today, people around the world ________ still ________ by Confucius’s ideas. A．are; influencing B．were; influenced C．are; influenced D．will; be influenced 34．（2023·四川广元·校联考模拟预测）I won’t take part in Julie’s birthday party unless I ________?A．am invited B．am not invited C．will be invited D．was invited35．（2023·天津河西·统考二模）The room is a mess again, but it ________ only half an hour ago.A．cleans B．is cleaning C．is cleaned D．was cleaned36．（2023·四川·统考一模）—A massive magnitude 7.8 earthquake had rocked Turkey and northwestern Syria.—Yes. I’m sorry to hear that thousands of people ________ across these countries.A．killedB．were helpedC．were killed37．（2023·四川广元·统考二模）—Wang Tao, your bedroom is so clean!—Yes. It ________ every day.A．cleans B．is cleaned C．cleaned D．is cleaning38．（2023·天津东丽·统考二模）In my opinion, “Made in China”______ easily in the future.A．won’t replace B．isn’t replacedC．wasn’t replaced D．won’t be replaced39．（2023·天津南开·统考二模）During the interview, you ________ questions in English. You need to practice from now on.A．asks B．was asking C．were asked D．will be asked40．（2023·安徽滁州·统考一模）—FIFA World Cup ________ every four years.—Yes, do you know which learn won in 2022 Qatar FIFA World Cup?A．is held B．was held C．holds D．held41．（2023·北京房山·统考二模）To protect the environment, many trees ________ in China every year. A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted42．（2023·湖北武汉·校考一模）It is said that more new universities _________ in Shenzhen in the future. A．will be built B．build C．will build D．is built43．（2023·北京石景山·统考二模）Keep on working! I believe you ________ to take part in the football match next term.A．have chosen B．chose C．were chosen D．will be chosen44．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考二模）—Our school sports meeting ________ next week. Which sport will you take part in?—The long jump and the high jump.A．will be held B．was held C．held45．（2023·福建漳州·统考二模）Now teenagers ________ to take part in more social activities.A．have encouraged B．are encouraging C．are encouraged46．（2023·北京东城·统考二模）Trees and flowers ________ on the hills every year.A．plant B．are planted C．planted D．were planted47．（2023·北京丰台·统考二模）—Daming, where are Betty and Tony?—They ________ to hang flags in the hall by the head teacher.A．asked B．were asked C．will ask D．will be asked48．（2023·北京大兴·统考二模）All the express mails ________ right away as soon as they arrive tomorrow. A．will deliver B．were delivered C．delivered D．will be delivered 49．（2023·北京平谷·统考二模）More natural parks ________ in my hometown next year.A．build B．will build C．was built D．will be built50．（2023·北京昌平·统考二模）A gym ________ in our school last year.A．build B．built C．is built D．was built51．（2023·北京房山·统考二模）The sports meeting ________ in our school last month. Our class won the first prize.A．hold B．held C．is held D．was held52．（2023·辽宁营口·统考一模）Mr. Green ________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A．was invited B．invitedC．is invited D．invites53．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考二模）—Waiter, a glass of orange juice, please.—Sorry. Orange juice ________ only at breakfast.A．serves B．served C．is served D．was served54．（2023·湖南湘西·统考一模）Food __________ in a cool place in summer.A．must keep B．must be kept C．mustn’t keep55．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考二模）—Your hometown is famous for tea, right?—Yes. Now tea plants ________ on most mountains here.A．were planted B．are planted C．will be planted56．（2023·河北保定·统考二模）Uncle Sam plans to build a special house. It ________ out of old things.A．is built B．has built C．was built D．will be built57．（2023·山东菏泽·统考一模）Mary looked very nervous when she ________ to the famous scientist. A．introduced B．was introduced C．is introduced58．（2023·天津南开·统考一模）This project started five years ago and it ________ next year.A．was completed B．completed C．will complete D．will be completed 59．（2023·北京·一模）A new school ________ in Shunyi last year.A．builds B．built C．is built D．was built60．（2023·北京·一模）Luckily, Tom’s lost dog ________ on the street corner yesterday.A．find B．found C．is found D．was found61．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考一模）—I hear that the film Langya Shan Five Heroic Men (《狼牙山五壮士》) ________ next week.—Really? Let’s go and see together then.A．will show B．is shown C．will be shown D．showed62．（2023·湖南株洲·统考一模）The kite ________ in ancient China by Mozi.A．is invented B．was invented C．invented63．（2023·辽宁大连·统考一模）The school-leavers’ party ________ on the 30th of July. We are all invited. A．will be held B．held C．will hold D．was held64．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考一模）Shy students should ________ to be brave enough to speak in public.A．be encouraged B．are encouraged C．encouraged65．（2023·湖南郴州·统考二模）Chopsticks, an important part of Chinese culture, ________ over 3,000 years ago. A．were invented B．invented C．are invented66．（2023·福建·模拟预测）—Many roads ________ in Harbin now.—Yes, it’s becoming more and more beautiful.A．are building B．are build C．are built67．（2021·黑龙江双鸭山·统考一模）—Don’t you see the sign “No Parking!” on the right?—Sorry, I didn’t. But now I know parking ________ here.A．wasn’t allowed B．isn’t allowed C．won’t allow68．（2023·河北石家庄·统考二模）My child, when you ________ something difficult to do, keep on with it andfinish it.A．give B．gave C．am giving D．are given69．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第六十九中学校校考一模）As more and more people ________ to short videos, some musicians even change their styles to meet the public’s taste.A．attract B．are attracted C．are attracting70．（2022·广西梧州·统考一模）Today computers ________ in both cities and towns.A．were using B．were used C．are used D．are using71．（2023·云南·模拟预测）— Can you hand in your writing tomorrow?— I can make it if I ________ one more day.A．am given B．give C．will give D．will be given72．（2023·广东中山·中山一中校考一模）— What do you want to say about your driving test?— I think if I _________ another chance, I’ll certainly do it better.A．give B．am given C．will give D．have given73．（2023·河北石家庄·统考一模）Many high-tech gyms ________ in Qatar last year.A．were built B．will be built C．are building D．are built74．（2023·江苏淮安·统考一模）—Which team will enter the final of the basketball competition?—No one can know the result until it ________ tomorrow morning.A．will be announced B．will announceC．is announced D．announces75．（2023·江西上饶·校联考一模）—Did you take part in the clean-up activity, Jim?—Yes. It ________ by the city green club to protect the environment.A．organizes B．organized C．has organized D．was organized76．（2023·河北石家庄·统考一模）The students ________ to write a thank you letter next term.A．are taught B．will taught C．have taught D．will be taught77．（2022·广西梧州·统考一模）Now Chinese _______ by more and more foreign people.A．speak B．spoke C．was spoken D．is spoken78．（2023·甘肃白银·统考一模）—The result of the exam ________ to you by email. Didn’t you receive it?—Oh, sorry. I’ll check it right now.A．will send B．will be sent C．has sent D．has been sent79．（2023·四川成都·模拟预测）The 31st Summer Universiade (世界大学生运动会) ________ in Chengdu thisJuly.A．was held B．will be held C．will hold80．（2023·福建·一模）—Is it true that the 2024 Olympic Games ________ in Paris?—Yes. Let’s wish it a big success!A．is holding B．was held C．will be held81．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考一模）Last week the old books ________ to raise money for Free the Children. A．sold B．are sold C．were sold D．sell82．（2023·广西柳州·统考一模）—Judy, are you going to Jane’s birthday party?—Unless I ________.A．will be invited B．am invited C．invite83．（2023·江苏·一模）—Mary, why are you in the classroom? All your classmates are on the bus.—I’m sorry, but I ________ what time to get on the bus.A．am told B．didn’t tell C．haven’t told D．wasn’t told84．（2023·湖南株洲·统考一模）The smart phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it ________. A．invented B．was invented C．is invented85．（2022·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考一模）I won’t go to Bill’s birthday party unless Tony ________. A．was invited B．invited C．is invited D．will be invited86．（2023·云南曲靖·统考一模）—I think teenagers should ________ cooking skills both at home and at school.—I totally agree. Labor education has a great influence on them.A．teach B．be teaching C．be taught D．have taught87．（2023·安徽合肥·校考一模）There will be fewer workers in factories because most work ________ by robots in the future.A．is done B．was done C．will be done D．has been done88．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·乌市八中校考一模）Paper ________ in China more than 2,000 years ago. A．invented B．was invented C．invent D．is invented89．（2023·河北·统考一模）Earth Day ________ on April 22nd every year. Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day.A．celebrates B．is celebrated C．will celebrate D．will be celebrated 90．（2023·福建·统考一模）—Schools must pay more attention to arts from now on!—Certainly. From 2022, the students ________ in areas like music and art.A．will test B．will be test C．will be tested91．（2023·山东·统考一模）—________ you ________ to Gina’s birthday party last week?—Yes, I was. But I was too busy to be there.A．Are; invited B．Were; invite C．Are; invite D．Were; invited92．（2023·江苏泰州·校考一模）—Is there anything we should pay special attention to during the coming final exam?—Of course. Students should remain in their seats until all the papers ________.A．are collected B．will be collectedC．collect D．will collect93．（2022·湖北黄冈·统考二模）—How should we deal with waste bottles?—Our teacher tells us they should be ________ good use.A．put B．put to C．to put D．puts94．（2022·湖北黄冈·统考二模）—Lots of food and water ________ to Ya’an, Sichuan Province immediately after the earthquake happened.—That shows the love of Chinese people.A．are sent B．were sent C．send D．sent95．（2023·河北衡水·统考一模）The wild horse ran so fast. At last it ________ by a brave man.A．controls B．is controlled C．controlled D．was controlled96．（2023·江苏常州·校考一模）Although a great deal of money ________ at the charity show last month, the cost of living in the poor area ________ quickly, so we still need to do much work to help the poor people.A．was raised; is rising B．was raised; were raised C．rose; were raised D．rose; has risen97．（2023·河北保定·统考一模）—Jenny, do you know when the play Teahouse ________?—In 1957, I think.A．wrote B．was written C．is written D．will write98．（2023·山东菏泽·统考一模）A high-speed railway ________ in Heze, which makes our travel more convenient. A．has built B．has been built C．built99．（2023·湖南株洲·统考一模）The 20th National Congress (代表大会) of the CPC ________ in Beijing on October 16, 2022.A．was held B．is held C．held100．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考一模）—The Chinese women’s football team won Asian Cup on February 6th, 2022. —How great they are! They ________ as “Steel Roses”.A．are praised B．have praised C．praise参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：这个村子每天为60岁以上的老人免费提供早餐。
中考英语专题练习-含情态动词的被动语态(含解析)
A. hand in; ringsB. hand in; will ringC. be handed in; ringsA. can beB. can doC. can be doneD. can be do3.Children to watch thrillers. They may have a bad influence on children.A. shouldn't allowB. should allowC. shouldn't be allowedD. should be allowed4.Your bedroom is so dirty, It should every day.A. cleanB. is cleanedC. cleansD. be cleaned5.Waste paper everywhere. It's our duty to keep the school clean.A. throwsB. are thrownC. shouldn't be thrown6.—It's difficult for village children to cross the river to school.—I think a bridge _________ over the river.A. should be builtB. will buildC. is builtD. was built7.Don't put off today's work for tomorrow. I mean, today's work______ today.A. may doB. must doC. may be doneD. must be done8.People who drink wine ____________ to drive after May Day.A. don't allowB. isn't allowedC. mustn't allowD. mustn't be allowed9.It's difficult for the village children to cross the river to get to school. We think a bridge________ over the riverA. was builtB. should be builtC. has been builtD. is being built10.Things should ________ here before you enter the library.A. keepsB. are keptC. be keptD. keep11.The robot needs _______ once a month. And we will check it for you for free.A. to checkB. checkedC. checkingD. to checking12.The young mothers are told little kids can't ___________ alone at home.A. leaveB. to leaveC. leftD. be left13.The television ________. It doesn't work now.A. must be repairedB. was repairingC. must repairD. has repairedA. must be doneB. must doC. may be doneA. let; are allowed toB. got; should be allowed toC. get;may notD. get; shouldn't be allowed toA. can findB. foundC. can be found17.Because of the support from all over the country, beautiful new buildings here and there in the earthquake-hitA. can seeB. can be seenC. can't be seenB. C.A. was builtB. should be builtC. has been builtD. is being builtallowed to B. be allowed to C. allow to D. not be allowed to21.The flowers often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must watered22.Great changes have taken place in my hometown. More and more tall buidings ________everywhere.A. can seeB. can be seenC. are seeing23.The environment in our hometown is getting worse and worse. So many trees .A. are plantingB. should be plantedC. should plant24.—How often do I need to feed the dog?—It food everyday,or it will be hungry.A. must giveB. must be giveC. must be givenD. must be gave25.Homework _____ on time.A. should doneB. should doC. should be done26.Today a lot of information can online.A. receiveB. be receivedC. is received27.—There is a lot of wind in North China.—Well,more trees every year to stop the wind.A. must be plantedB. can plantedC. should planted28.——Some of the plastic bags can't ______ after June1.——Yes, people will use environmental bags instead.A. useB. be useC. be usedD. are used29.To make our city more beautiful, rubbish _________ into the river.A. needn't be thrownB. can't thrownC. mustn't be thrownD. may not thrown30.—Can sixteen-year-olds drive their cars to school?—No. They shouldn't to drive because they are not serious enough.C. should be allow makingD. should be allowed makingA. should allowB. shouldn't be allowedC. should be allowedD. aren't allowed33.Some countries would be ________ (flood) if sea level around the world rose.34.The trees may ________ (plant) at other times of the year.35.Can the book be ________ (bring) back to my room?36.They should ________ (help) when they are sick.37.Snacks and drinks can ________ (buy) from vending machines on each floor of the hotel.A. hand in; ringsB. hand in; will ringC. be handed in; rings【考点】含有情态动词的被动语态【分析】句意：——我应该什么时候交论文？——铃声一响，你的论文必须上交。
2020年中考英语专项训练及解析——被动语态
2020年中考英语专项训练及解析——被动语态学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．—Mum, can I go out and play with my friends now?— Certainly, but your homework _________first.A．should finish B．should be finishedC．finishes D．has been finished【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意:-妈妈，我现在可以和我的朋友们一起出去玩了吗？-当然了，但是你应该先做完你的作业。
finish完成，是一个动词。
根据句意可知，这句话的主语your homework和动词finish构成被动关系，应该用被动语态，先排除A和C。
should应该，表示建议或劝告。
根据句意可知选B。
考点：考查情态动词和被动语态。
2．Something must ________to protect the sharks because many of them are endangered now.A．do B．done C．be done【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：必须采取措施保护鲨鱼，因为现在很多鲨鱼都濒临灭绝。
考查被动语态。
must do sth. 必须做某事；Something和do之间是动宾关系，故此处使用情态动词的被动语态，其构成为：情态动词+be+done；do的过去分词是done，结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。
3．Rice ________ in the south of China．A．grow B．grown C．is grown D．are grown【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：中国南部种植水稻。
考查被动语态。
rice是不可数名词，也是动词grow的受动4．When Subway Line1 , people in Yangzhou will feel more convenient to travel around.A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed【答案】B【解析】本题考查时态语态。
(英语) 中考英语动词被动语态专题训练答案含解析
（英语）中考英语动词被动语态专题训练答案含解析一、动词被动语态1．——Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show? ——If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A. will be invitedB. is invitedC. invitesD. invited【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：-King先生能不能抽点时间去参加慈善表演？-如果他被邀请，他回尽力去的。
will be invited 一般将来时的被动语态；is invited一般现在时的被动语态；invites第三人称单数形式；invited过去式。
这句话中if引导的是条件状语从句，应该用一般现在时态，而且从句中的主语he和invite构成被动关系，故应选B。
2．The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞，现在他们跳的非常好。
主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态be done，根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。
根据主语是复数，所以系动词用were,故选D。
3．Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在全世界，每年30亿吨的塑料被创造，其中大约10%在大海里告终。
全国通用版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态典型例题
(每日一练)全国通用版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态典型例题单选题1、Teenagers ______ smoke in China.A．should be allowed toB．Should not be allowed toC．should be not allowed toD．should not be allowed答案：B解析：试题分析：句意：在中国，不应该允许青少年吸烟。
主语teenagers是谓语allow的承受者，句子用被动语态；允许某人做某事：allow sb. to do sth；含有情态动词should的句子的否定，在should后加not。
故选B。
考点：考查被动语态。
2、You may __________ the beautiful view of the country.A．be attracted withB．be attracted byC．attract byD．attract with答案：B解析：句意：你可能会被这个国家美丽的景色所吸引。
根据句意可知此句是情态动词的被动语态。
其构成：情态动词+be+动词的过去分词+by+动作的执行者（动作的发出者）。
结合句意可知填be attracted by；选B。
3、—Who’s that boy in a black mask in the photo, John？—It’s my brother. This photo ________ in February when he was a volunteer.A．might takeB．can tookC．is takenD．might be taken答案：D解析：句意：——照片中那个戴着黑面具的男孩是谁，约翰？——是我的兄弟。
这张照片可能是他在2月当志愿者时拍摄的。
考查情态动词的被动语态。
此处主语“This photo”和“take（拍照）”之间是被动关系，又根据“in February whenh e was a volunteer.”可知，这张照片是过去拍的，且本题含有情态动词，因此这里是含有情态动词的被动语态，其结构是“情态动词+be+过去分词”。
初三英语含情态动词的被动语态专项训练题
(每日一练)初三英语含情态动词的被动语态专项训练题单选题1、 This movie ________ on the Internet.A．watchB．watchesC．can watchD．can be watched答案：D解析：试题分析：句意：这部电影能在网络上被看到。
分析：句意为电影被看到，表示被动语态的用法，被动词在态的构成为 be + done（动词的过去分词），本句考查情态动词的被动语态，can + be + done.故选D考点：考查被动语态的用法。
2、Teenagers should __________to smoke. It’s too bad for their health.A．not allowB．not be allowedC．allow答案：B解析：句意：青少年不应该被允许吸烟，这对他们的健康不好。
考查被动语态。
句中teenagers与allow之间是逻辑上的被动关系，应使用被动语态，结构为be done，allow的过去分词为allowed；根据第二句中“It’s too bad for their health.”可知，吸烟对他们的健康有害，所以此处是“青少年不应该被允许吸烟”，句中有情态动词should，后加not表示否定，be动词用原形，所以此处使用should not be allowed。
故选B。
小提示：被动语态的结构是be done，be动词随着时态的变化而变化，如果是含情态动词的被动语态，be动词使用原形，结构为情态动词+be+过去分词，本题中should是情态动词，后接be动词原形，再接动词过去分词。
3、—What can we do to protect our environment, Laura?—To make our city more beautiful, rubbish _______ into the river.A．needn’t be thrownB．mustn’t be thrownC．can’t thro wD．may not throw答案：B解析：句意：——我们能做些什么来保护我们的环境，劳拉？——为了使我们的城市更美丽，垃圾不能扔进河里。
(英语)中考英语动词被动语态专项训练及答案含解析
（英语）中考英语动词被动语态专项训练及答案含解析一、动词被动语态1．— Mom, where is my model plane?— Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A. is lentB. lendsC. was lentD. lent【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查被动语态的用法。
句意：-妈妈，我的飞机模型在哪里？-哦，昨天借给了詹妮。
因为句子的主语是it，代指的是my model plane，my model plane与lend之间是被动关系。
句子的时间状语是yesterday，所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
2．The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday．A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是：在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。
根据句意可知用被动语态，主语students 是名词复数形式，be 动词用 were，故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
3．The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞，现在他们跳的非常好。
主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态be done，根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。
根据主语是复数，所以系动词用were,故选D。
4．—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你知道第24届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——在北京。
初三英语含情态动词的被动语态典型例题
(每日一练)初三英语含情态动词的被动语态典型例题单选题1、—According to a research, smoking is bad for our health.—Yes, especially for teenagers. Students _______ to smoke.A．should be allowedB．shouldn’t allowC．shouldn’t be allowedD．should allow答案：C解析：试题分析：句意：—根据调查吸烟对身体有害。
—是的，尤其是对青少年。
学生不应该被允许吸烟。
根据句意及题干分析此题应用被动语态，根据语境是不被允许，故选C。
考点：考查被动语态的用法2、People ________ to drive after drinking wine.A．don’t allowB．is n’t allowedC．shouldn’t allowD．shouldn’t be allowed答案：D解析：句意：人们不应该被允许酒后开车。
考查主谓一致、含情态动词的被动语态。
allow允许；don’t allow不允许，一般现在时；isn’t allowed不被允许，一般现在时的被动语态；shouldn’t allow不应该允许；shouldn’t be allowed不应该被允许，含情态动词的被动语态；主语 people为第三人称复数，相应的be动词为are，排除B； people与动词 allow构成动宾关系，应用被动语态，其基本构成为 be done；包含情态动词 should时，构成为shold(n’t) be done。
故选D。
3、—Food safety is very important to us.—I think so. More rules about it ________ in the future.A．have madeB．should be madeC．should madeD．were made答案：B解析：句意：——食品安全对我们非常重要。
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中考英语专题练习-含情态动词的被动语态（含解析）一、单选题1.-- When should I hand in my paper?-- Your paper must as soon as the bell .A.hand in; ringsB.hand in; will ringC.be handed in; rings2.Which things ______ by common people to protect the environment?A.can beB.can doC.can be doneD.can be do3.Children to watch thrillers. They may have a bad influence on children.A.shouldn't allowB.should allowC.shouldn't be allowedD.should be allowed4.Your bedroom is so dirty, It should every day.A.cleanB.is cleanedC.cleansD.be cleaned5.Waste paper everywhere. It's our duty to keep the school clean.A.throwsB.are thrownC.shouldn't be thrown6.—It's difficult for village children to cross the river to school.—I think a bridge _________ over the river.A.should be builtB.will buildC.is builtD.was built7.Don't put off today's work for tomorrow. I mean, today's work______ today.A.may doB.must doC.may be doneD.must be done8.People who drink wine ____________ to drive after May Day.A.don't allowB.isn't allowedC.mustn't allowD.mustn't be allowed9.It's difficult for the village children to cross the river to get to school. We think abridge________ over the riverA.was builtB.should be builtC.has been builtD.is being built10.Things should ________ here before you enter the library.A.keepsB.are keptC.be keptD.keep11.The robot needs _______ once a month. And we will check it for you for free.A.to checkB.checkedC.checkingD.to checking12.The young mothers are told little kids can't ___________ alone at home.A.leaveB.to leaveC.leftD.be left13.The television ________. It doesn't work now.A.must be repairedB.was repairingC.must repairD.has repaired14.Don't put off today's work till tomorrow. I mean, today's work today.A.must be doneB.must doC.may be done15.—Can I my hair colored, Mom?—No. As a student, you ________ do that.A.let; are allowed toB.got; should be allowed toC.get;may notD.get; shouldn't be allowed to16.Danny lost his bike, but he believes it _______.A.can findB.foundC.can be found17.Because of the support from all over the country, beautiful new buildings here and there in the earthquake-hit areas in Sichuan.A.can seeB.can be seenC.can't be seen18.Food safety is important. Rules to stop people from food pollution.A.must makeB.must be madeC.can't be made19.It's difficult for the village children to cross the river to get to school. We think abridge_______over the river.A.was builtB.should be builtC.has been builtD.is being built20.Teenagers should_____________ drive. They're not serious enough.A.allowed toB.be allowed toC.allow toD.not be allowed to21.The flowers often.A.must be waterB.must be wateredC.must watered22.Great changes have taken place in my hometown. More and more tall buidings________everywhere.A.can seeB.can be seenC.are seeing23.The environment in our hometown is getting worse and worse. So many trees .A.are plantingB.should be plantedC.should plant24.—How often do I need to feed the dog?—It food everyday,or it will be hungry.A.must giveB.must be giveC.must be givenD.must be gave25.Homework _____ on time.A.should doneB.should doC.should be done26.Today a lot of information can online.A.receiveB.be receivedC.is received27.—There is a lot of wind in North China.—Well,more trees every year to stop the wind.A.must be plantedB.can plantedC.should planted28.——Some of the plastic bags can't ______ after June1.——Yes, people will use environmental bags instead.eB.be useC.be usedD.are used29.To make our city more beautiful, rubbish _________ into the river.A.needn't be thrownB.can't thrownC.mustn't be thrownD.may not thrown30.—Can sixteen-year-olds drive their cars to school?—No. They shouldn't to drive because they are not serious enough.A.allowB.be allowedC.allowed31.Teenagers _________ their own decisions.A.should allow to makeB.should be allowed to makeC.should be allow makingD.should be allowed making32.No children_______ to watch this kind of films. They are so scary.A.should allowB.shouldn't be allowedC.should be allowedD.aren't allowed二、填空题33.Some countries would be ________ (flood) if sea level around the world rose.34.The trees may ________(plant) at other times of the year.35.Can the book be ________(bring) back to my room?36.They should ________(help) when they are sick.37.Snacks and drinks can ________(buy) from vending machines on each floor of the hotel.答案解析部分一、单选题1.-- When should I hand in my paper?-- Your paper must as soon as the bell .A.hand in; ringsB.hand in; will ringC.be handed in; rings【答案】C【考点】含有情态动词的被动语态【解析】【分析】句意：——我应该什么时候交论文？——铃声一响，你的论文必须上交。