高一英语必修一-unit4词汇练习
新人教版选择性必修一_Unit 4 单元词汇基础练习
X1U4单元词汇基础练习一、单词拼写1.In the Character AI app, another chatbot based in the US, the most popular virtual personalities are mentors and therapists who offer decent and a__________________ words of comfort and are available 24/7.2.The two satellites will also ______________(证明) new technologies to be used on the next-generation Beidou system, the office said.3.In ancient Greek funerary art, the handshake is a g_____________ of final farewell, with the departed extending his or her right hand.4. A visitor to the book fair, said that the tranquil and lush park in Beijing was bustling with people giving her an opportunity to _____________(见证) the vibrant side of an ancient garden.5.As an expert on giraffes, she has the remarkable ability to distinguish each of the approximately 180 giraffes by the patterns on their skin, which appear _____________(相同的) to our untrained eyes.6.These dancers worked hard to master the skill of Wing Chun and ___________(解释) them accurately within a short period of time — merely three years."7.After more than an hour of dedicated effort, Chen completed the maintenance with a sigh of relief as sweat droplets as big as beans rolled down her c________________.8. A Tang Dynasty (618-907) black-glazed ______________(腰) drum housed at the Palace Museum in Beijing.nguage was the biggest communication b_____________ but also a reflection of cultural integration.10.The ceremony was held to mark the 93rd anniversary of the i______________, in which Japanese troops began the bloody invasion of China.11.He admitted to the crimes during the ____________(审讯), with the court expected to announce the verdict at a later date.12.The opening of an airport in 2003 made travel _________(稍微) easier, though weather conditions could still disrupt flights.13.France's European commissioner for _______________(内部的) market, abruptly resigned by accusing his boss of "questionable governance".14.It seems to lift its head, open its mouth and b___________its body, as if it would rise up into the sky.15.Posts related to this trend ____________(揭露) the existence of similar youth-focused residential communities in various cities across China.16.We have been hearing rumors about this 'debt trap' and I just want to ____________(澄清) that this is not the reality that is facing our country.17.The Mid-Autumn Festival is only just _____________(几乎不) overshadowed by the bustle of Spring Festival, and is constantly referenced in literature and art.18.The lack of knowledge made me feel e________________, and also sparked my curiosity about traditions or cultures behind the old saying.19.Initially, she was ______________(仅仅) curious about her husband's family's roots, but as they delved deeper into their research, more and more stories — like those of her own family — began to unfold.20.Some of Fu's art works have been presented at the beach or in galleries in different cities or regions, letting the public truly see the contradiction and c_________________ between human civilization and nature, and inspiring their action.21.When we perform at the scenic spot, tourists ______________(询问)about the playing techniques and even the cost of a tianqin.22.This _________________(最终) helps unite the world back toward our ambitious climate goals.23.The return of visitors is seen as a key _________________(组成部分) of the city's post-pandemic economic-recovery strategy.二、单句语法填空1.The ______________(interact) between the holistic preservation of cultural heritage and urban renewal is of significance to promoting the overall sustainable development of Beijing.2.______________(vary) cultures have left their marks on the mountain.3.His team used 3D modeling and shot videos for an astonishing number of figures and images of these sites, under the ___________(approve) of Shanxi's cultural heritage authorities.4.We believe that the ideas and technologies ____________(employ) to protect the caves will offer valuable insights for tourism development and the rational use of cultural heritage sites worldwide.5.Northeast China's soybeans are renowned for their exceptional quality, thanks to a significant day-night temperature _______________(differ) that provides a unique advantage in cultivation.6.The gala will delve into the traditional cultural themes of the festival through an artistic fusion of dance, music, sports, art and cutting-edge technology, offering a fresh ________________(interpret) in the modern world.7.Chinese wind and solar technology as well as products are exported to many countries and regions worldwide, helping these countries, particularly developing ones, gain access to clean, ______________(rely), and affordable energy.8.Preliminary research shows that Unit 731 had a strict evaluation and _______________(assess) system for technicians' human experiments.9.Chan said the boundary between wild and domesticated animals is blurring with the ______________(tend) of humans to keep exotic animal species as pets.10.Export companies, may marginally benefit from the ______________(lower)interest rates in the US, said CICC experts.11.By _____________(imply), the connection with the area to the north, was incredibly important.12.Her days are almost entirely _______________(occupy) by her main job and side hustle.13.They are p______________ by foreign observers as merely "rubber stamps" for top-down Party policy decisions.14.According to an order recently signed by President Xi Jinping, Li, 93, was among the four ___________________(distinguish)figures awarded the Medal of the Republic, the country's top honor.15.The pile was so overwhelming, it gave me more______________(anxious) and stress.16.An initial _____________(inquire) indicates the missile most likely fragmented in mid-air," the military said in a statement.17.It's the nation's first ______________(adjust) of retirement ages since the current system was launched in the 1950s.18.This is how Zhou felt after seeing Fu's work for the first time, and after observing the audience's _____________(react) while it was on display.1.The concept and classification of human rights______________country _______ country and people to people.2.______________, only 11 gasoline vehicles hit the Chinese market in the same period, according to the China PassengerCar Association.3._______________, the total investment stood at 6.5 billion euros in 2023, as reported by the Financial Times, citing data from Germany's central bank.4.He said China will vote _________________ the draft resolution, and hopes the resolution will give new impetus to ending the occupation.5.Sometimes, we might not be able to get to the bottom of the question even after very long periods of research, and we can only ________________ based on available information.6.It was noted at the meeting that it is necessary to ___________________the management system, strengthen the Party's leadership over grassroots emergency management.7.Telecommunication in some villages __________________ under the heavy rain, and authorities are attempting to use drones and other methods to restore it.8.________________, they believe that by changing the face of the top leader, the atmosphere will change.9.Similar risks ___________________registered users of social networking sites such as Meta (formerly Facebook),X(formerly Twitter), YouTube and others where they have shared personal information in the process of creating the accounts.10.I want them to feel confident in their voice, to own it, to not ________________ their musical interests no matter what they are.11.And based on the results of the sampling, China will _____________ its measures ______ gradually resume the import of Japanese aquatic products.12.Democracy is not an ornament to be put __________________, but an instrument for addressing the issues that concern the people.参考答案：一、appropriate,demonstrate,gesture,witness,identical,interpret,cheeks,waist,barrier,incident,trial,slightly,internal,bend,reveal,clarify,barely,perceived,embarrassed,merely,conflict,inquire,ultimately,component二、interaction,Various,approval,employed,difference,interpretation,reliable,assessment,tendency,lowered,implication,occu pied,distinguished, anxiety,inquiry,adjustment,reaction三、vary from...to,In contrast,By comparison,in favor of,make inferences,straighten up,broke down,In other words,stare at,be ashamed of,adjust...to,on display。
(原创)新人教版高中英语必修一Unit4Natural Disasters 课时练习(二)(附答案)
（原创）新人教版高中英语必修一Unit 4 单元课时练习(二）Unit 4 Natural DisastersPeriod 2 Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking& Reading and Writing一、单词拼写1. The volcano e last year killing about 600 people.2. A stable s of materials is needed to complete the building on time.3. If we had not taken necessary precautions, the （台风）would have caused more serious damage.4. Nobody knows whether the （飓风）really had anything to do with global warming.5. Natural selection ensures only the fittest （存活）to pass their genes on to the next generation.6. The liquid can't escape into the air, because it's inside a （管子）.7. The referee finally blew the （哨子）to stop the game.8. A truck went out of control and （撞击）into the back of a bus.9. I showed my pass to the security guard and he （挥手）me through.10. We promise to d the goods to your door within 48 hours of you ordering.二、选词填空in the open air, put up, crash into, first aid kit, on hand,sweep away, carry out, stay calm, stand at, stay away from1. We can make the best decisions when we .2. Don't brake suddenly. The car behind might you.3. Everyone should know the evils of drugs and them.4. We sleep out under the stars, and eat our meals .5. There are experts to give you all the help and advice you need.6. More often than not, it is easier to make a plan than to a plan.7. It is said that the number of the deaths caused by the flood 300.8. In China, people believe fire can bad luck, so, red means good luck.9. Make sure you keep a well-stocked ready to deal with any emergency.10. Many tents were to provide shelters for the homeless in the disaster-hit area.三、单句语法填空1. The project looks at how we could be more （effect）in encouraging students to enter teacher training.2. The more （power）the car the more difficult it is to handle.3. He succeeded the aid of a completely new method he discovered.4. summary, it is my opinion that the whole process of treatment was very successful.5. The president （deliver）a speech on how to effectively solve the immigration problem next week.6. Our English teacher suggests （read）English aloud every morning.7. I was taking am online class in my study I heard a loud noise in the backyard.8. She is the only one of the students won the international award.四、阅读理解Brief Intervention Finds Evidence of Nature’s Impact on HappinessNew research holds the belief that spending time outdoors can contribute to happiness.In fact, if people simply take time to notice the nature around them, it will increase their general happiness and well-being, said Holli-Anne Passmore, a Ph.D. psychology student at the University of British Columbia’s Okanagan campus.Her study, published in the Journal of Positive Psychology, examined the connection between taking a moment to look at something from the natural environment and personal well-being. The study involved a two-week experiment where participants were asked to record how nature they came across in their daily routine made them feel. They took a photo of an item that caught their attention and take down about their feelings in response to it. Other participants tracked their reactions to human-made objects, took a photo and write down theirfeelings, while a nother group did neither.Examples of nature could be anything not human built: A house plant, a dandelion（蒲公英）growing in a crack in a sidewalk, birds, or sun through a window. “This wasn’t about spending hours outdoors or going for long walks in the wilderness,” Passmore says. “This is about the tree at a bus stop in the middle of a city and the positive effect that one tree can have on people.”Passmore reports she was “overwhelmed” not only by the response of her 395 study participants, who submitted more than 2,500 photos and descriptions of emotions, but also by the impact that simply noticing emotional responses to nearby nature had on personal well-being. It also had an impact on their prosocial orientation（亲社会倾向）, which is a willingness to share resources and the value they placed on community, she discovered.“The difference in participants’ well-being — their happiness, sense of elevation, and their level of connectedness to other people, not just nature — was significantly higher than participants in the group noticing how human-built objects made them feel and the control group,” she said.1. Which of the following objects may have the strongest positive effect on human well-beings?A. pictures of flowers on the wall.B. Wild animals shown in the video.C. A wild flower in a street corner.D. large bunch of artificial flowers in the office.2. How many group of people were asked to participate in the study?A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five3. According to the passage, who is the most suitable for volunteer work?A. People who often noticing the nature.B. People who always do the housework.C. People who often notice human-made objects.D. People who love doing exercise in the park.4. Where is the passage probably taken from?A. A news report.B. A science fiction.C. A medical report.D. A n entertainment magazine.Unit 4 Natural DisastersPeriod 2 答案一、单词拼写1. erupted2. supply3. typhoon4. hurricane5. survive6. pipe7. whistle8. crashed9. waved 10. deliver二、选词填空1. stay calm2. crash into3. stay away from4. in the open air5. on hand7. carry out 7. stands at 8. sweep away 9. first aid kit 10. put up三、单句语法填空1. effective2. powerful3. with4. In5. will deliver6. reading7. when8. who四、阅读理解【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
Unit 4 知识点讲解与练习 【新教材】人教版(2019版)高一英语必修第一册
新必修一unit4课文The Night the Earth didn’t SleepStrange things were happening in the countryside of northeastern Hebei. For several days, the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. There were deep cracks that appeared in the well walls. At least one well had some smelly gas coming out of it. Chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat, and dogs refused to go inside buildings. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide, and fish jumped out of the water. At about 3:00 am on July 28 1976, bright lights were seen in the sky outside the city of Tangshan and loud noises were heard. But the city’s one million people were asleep as usual that night.河北省东北部的农村发生了一些奇怪的事情。
几天来，村里水井里的水涨了又跌，涨又跌。
井壁上出现了深深的裂缝。
至少有一口井里冒出了一些难闻的气体。
鸡甚至猪都紧张得不敢吃东西，狗也不肯进楼里。
老鼠从田野里跑出来寻找藏身之处，鱼儿从水里跳出来。
1976年7月28日凌晨3点左右，唐山市外的天空出现了明亮的灯光和巨大的噪音。
Unit4NaturalDisasters基础知识练习- 高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
必修一Unit 4 Natural Disaster 基础知识练习一、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据汉语或首字母提示填出本单元所学单词。
1. At least 38 people were ____________(死的) and 70 injured after two explosions.2. She believes the story might have had a different ending if those good people had not come to her ___________ (帮助，援助).3. Rescuers landed on the White Island after ____________ (火山的) eruptions in New Zealand.4. 72 hours is the critical (关键的) rescue time after an earthquake ____________ (侵袭) a region.5. The problems faced by the poor countries would be more serious for lack of medical ____________ (补给品).6. The government has declared a state of ____________ (紧急情况) after the earthquake.7. Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable. You may even have entered the shop just to take s____________ from a sudden shower.8. In the long term, UV radiation from the sun can ____________ (破坏) the DNA in cells, which can be repaired though.9. We should make every e____________ to encourage teenagers to protect our blue planet.10. We promise to d____________ within 48 hours.答案1 dead2 aid3 volcanic4 strikes5 supplies6 emergency7 shelter8 damage9 effort10 deliver二、单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高一英语暑假精品课(译林版2020必修第一册)unit4单词短语练习
高一英语暑假精品课（译林版2020必修第一册）unit4单词短语预习1．初步掌握必修一第四单元的重点词汇和短语2．能够运用该单元的词汇或短语正确做题Unit 4 Looking good,feeling good一、词汇讲解和拓展1.be concerned about/for...关心……;挂念……be concerned with/in...与……有关;参与;牵涉到as/so far as...be concerned就……而言concern n.[U]担心;忧虑;[C]关心的人(或事)show/express concern about/for...对……表示关心/担心concerning prep.有关;涉及【注意】形容词concerned作前置定语时,意为“关心的,挂念的,担心的”;作后置定语时,意为“相关的;有关的”。
例如: a concerned look“关切的神情”; the authorities concerned“有关当局”。
例句：She hasn’t been seen for four days and there is concern for her safety.她已四天不见踪影，大家对她的安全很担心。
The report expressed concern over continuing high unemployment.报告表达了对失业率居高不下的忧虑。
He asked several questions concerning the future of the company.他问了几个有关公司前途的问题。
As far as I am concerned, doing what I like is the most important thing.就我而言，做我喜欢做的事情是最重要的事。
2. side effect 副作用come into/take effect生效;见效have an effect on/upon对……产生影响bring/carry/put...into effect实施;使……生效/起作用be of no effect无效果的例句：The recommendations will soon be put into effect.这些建议即将付诸实施。
外研版版高中英语必修一UNIT 4 Friends forever
单句写作
（1） Sheflies
into
a
passion
anyone even mentions his name.
（2） The Englishhave
for
gardens.
a
passion
（勃然大怒） if （酷爱）
高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Friends forever
词汇七 generosity n. 慷慨，大方
【教材原句】
...one piece of generosity... ……一份慷慨……
【要点必记】
（ 1）an act of great generosity 十分慷慨的行为 generosity to the
poor 对穷人的慷慨
（2）be generous to sb. 对某人慷慨
be generous with sth. 在某方面大方，不吝啬某物
sly
me.
his time in helping others. （lend） your portable computer to
（5） Please give
（generous）to the charities.
高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Friends forever
词汇八 humour n. 幽默感
（W4h）en她ev每er当sh心e 烦wa意s 乱up时se，t，就sh会e去w向ou自ld己tu的rn妈t妈o h寻e求r m安o慰th和er建fo议r 。（turn tcoo..m.fofro）rt and advice.
_______________________________________________________________
高一英语必修一单词练习
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Words and expressionsUnit 11、She was really u_____ about the way her father treated her.2、It was very stupid of you to i_____ your mother’s advice。
3、He made a good s_____ in last exam。
4、All the people are c_____ about the growth of the younger generation。
5、She’s h_____ my book away somewhere。
6、My summer vocation was completely spoiled by a_____ of wet days .7、The boy is c____ about skating。
8、It’s against n_____ for a mother to hurt her child.9、He came here on p____ to discuss it with you。
10、How d______ you say so？11、Design a_____ to find out what kind of friends your classmates are.12、I live all a____ but I don’t feel lonely.13、I want your a_____ on this work。
新版高中英语必修一unit 4单词测试
高中英语必修一Unit 4 单词测试11.洪水；大量；淹没2.损害；破坏3.旱灾；久旱4.灾难；灾害5.滑行；滑动6.营救；救援7.死；死亡8.避难处；居所；保护；掩蔽9.似乎；好像（短语）10.影响；（疾病）侵袭11.摧毁；毁灭12.严重受损；破败不堪（短语）13.直升机高中英语必修一Unit 4单词测试21.rescue2.flood3.destroy4.in ruins5.as if6.affect7.helicopter8.damage9.drought10.volcanic eruption11.tornado12.disaster13.shelter高中英语必修一Unit 4 单词测试31.努力；艰难的尝试2.砖；砖块3.使落入险境；陷阱4.呼吸5.智慧；才智6.金属7.埋葬；安葬8.遭受；蒙受9.火山10.供应；补给11.露天；在户外（短语）12.上下文；语境13.台风高中英语必修一Unit 4 单词测试41.electricity2.suffer3.effort4.shock5.supply6.in the open air7.wisdom8.percent9.breathe10.bury11.erupt12.context13.typhoon高中英语必修一Unit 4 单词测试51.电力供应；能量2.管子；管道3.罢工；袭击4.长度；长5.急救箱（短语）6.碰撞；撞击7.消灭；彻底消除（短语）8.现有；（短语）9.突发事件；紧急情况10.海浪；挥手；招手11.递送；传达12.影响；结果13.总结；概括高中英语必修一Unit 4 单词测试61.strike2.deliver3.survive4.sweep away5.effect6.pipe7.emergency8.summary9.on hand10.whistle11.hurricane12.power13.length。
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高一英语材料1、词汇（M1 unit4）A、单词拼写（根据句意及所给首字母或汉语提示写出下列单词）1. The thief is ____________ (颤抖) with fear when he is being questioned by the policeman.2. The soldiers are trying to help rescue the ____________ (幸存者) after the earthquake.3.Two –thirds of the people died or ___________(受伤) in the earthquake.4. Life would be very difficult without ______________(电) .5.The whole city lay in ____________ (废墟) after the earthquake.6. The soldiers built s____________ for those homeless people.7. Every year natur al’s d___________ can cause heavy loss to the world.8. Most of the buildings were completely d ____________in the earthquake.9. It’s a great h___________ for the scientist to give a speech to the students.10. As we all know, Italy is a _____________ (欧洲)country.B、单词释义(从四个选项中选出与提干中斜体词意思相同的单词)1. People were sleeping soundly when the earthquake suddenly happened.A. appearedB. took the placeC. came outD.broke out2. Most people thought little of these strange phenomena (现象), they just went to bed as usual.A. didn’t likeB. didn’t pay much attention toC. never noticedD. were interested in3. The terrible earthquake ruined the whole city, which caused a heavy loss to the local people.A. injuredB. hurtC. destroyedD. buried4. He was very surprised to find all his money gone.A. leavingB. missing D. losing D. flying5. Such a great number of people died because the quake happened while they were sleeping.A. So manyB. Such manyC. Such lots ofD. So much6. Many shelters were put up for the homeless people.A. set upB. taken upC. sat upD. built up7. The strange noise woke up all the people who were asleep.A. sleeping peopleB. people were sleepingC. slept peopleD. asleep people8. Workers built shelters for survivors, whose homes had been destroyed.A. their homesB. the homes of themC. the homes of theirsD. the homes of whom9. I asked a man standing next to me what happened, but he made no answer.A. who stood beside meB. who is standing beside meC. stood beside meD. who stood towards me10. The cyclists hope to raise money to help thousands of blind children in Tibet.A. payB. collectC. saveD. riseC、配对题( ) 1.a very long water way for boats a. nervous( ) 2.get ready b. canal( ) 3.people who remain alive c. injure( ) 4. put sth. under the earth d. rise( ) 5.go up e. pipe( ) 6.help to get someone out of danger f. prepare( ) 7.worried or frightened g. well( ) 8.hurt h. rescue( ) 9.a deep place to store water to drink i. survivor( ) 10.a thin metal piece that carries water j. buryD、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空1. The room is very __________ (smell). Someone must be smoking here.2. As is known to all, earthquakes are _________(nature) disasters which can cause great damage to human beings.3. _________(late) that afternoon, another earthquake shook the city.4. With the help of the soldiers, the damaged city began to __________ (breath) again.5. It was a ___________(frighten) night because of the terrible earthquake.6._____________(congratulate) on your success. We are all proud of you.7. I saw many ____________(frighten) cows rush up the street.8. You can write to get more information if you are __________(interest ) in this activity.9. The meeting to be held tomorrow is of great ____________(important).10. The government has to build more building to house all the __________ (home) people.E、用适当的介词或副词填空1. The next morning people put up shelters ____ the open air ______ all kinds of things which they can find.2. We invite you to bring your family and friends ______ that special day.3. The city Tang Shan is well kn own ______ the “Brave City of China”. We are all proud _____ it.4. Thank you so much ______ helping me ________ my spoken English.5. The whole city laid _______ruins after the bombing. The number of the injured and dead reached ________ 40000.6._______ the north of the city, most of the 10000 miners were rescued _______ the coal mines.7. It seemed that the whole world was _______an end.8. Two –thirds of the people died or were injured _______the earthquake. Many children were left ________parents.9. People went to bed _______ usual. They thought little ________ these events.10. Nothing can stop the soldiers ________ rescuing the people trapped ________ the ruins.F.1. A terrible earthquake hit the city and in a few seconds the whole city lay __ _____.2. A group of doctors and nurses _____________ to the flooded area to help those in trouble.3. The newly-built house was completely ___________ by the big fire.4. The policeman tried his best to ____________the boy who fell into the river.5. The whole class _____________ the boy student who won the first prize in the English Contest.6. The children were busy ____________ a tent and it would be completed before dark.7. So far all the students have been well ______________ for the coming examination.8. The monument (纪念碑) was set up to ____________ those who died in the terrible disaster.9. The monitor helped the teacher ____________ the graded test papers.10. The terrible shaking of the building ____________ all the people who were sleeping.2、单项选择1．—Shall I help you with that suitcase?—________.A. It’s all right, thanksB. Yes, go ahead pleaseC. I do n’t want to trouble you too muchD. No. please don’t do it2. —You’ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner Mrs. Wang.—______A. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t cook very wellB. I’m glad you enjoyed itC. Come again when you are freeD. It’s not necessary for you to say so3.—Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?—_____.A. I’d rather you didn’t, actuallyB. Of course not, it’s not allowed hereC. Great! I love petsD. No, you can’t4.—I don’t have any change with me .Will you pay the fare for me ?—_______.A. That’s all right.B.I don’t believe you.C. How dare you say that?D. Sorry, but that’s no excuse.5. ---Good morning, Grand Hotel.---Hello, I’d like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.---_________A. What can I do for you?B. Just a minute, please.C. What’s the matter? C. At your service.6. —You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it?—I’m sorry I ________anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty on you.A. wasn’ t sayingB. don’t sayC. won’t sayD. didn’ t say7. —Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?—______.I love getting close to nature.A. I couldn’t agree moreB. I’m afraid notC. I believe notD. I don’t think so8. —I just heard that the tickets for tonight’s show have been sold out.—Oh, no!__________.A. I was looking forward to thatB. It doesn’t matterC. I knew it alreadyD. It’s not at all interesting9. —I’m taking my driving test tomorrow.—________!A. CheersB. Good luckC. Come onD. Congratulations10. —Will you be able to finish the job this week?—_____________, but I’m not skilled enough, you know.A. I can’t s ay soB. I expect soC. I’m sure soD. I don’t know so11. George Orwell, _____ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name12. We were put in a position _____ we had to either attack the law in a way _____ waspeaceful or answer violence with violence.A. in which; thatB. when; whichC. where; in whichD. where; 不填13. _______ man must fear when traveling in space is radiation (辐射) from the sun.A. whichB. HowC. WhatD. That14. --What’s that unpleasant noise?---Oh, the road before the main gate _________.A. is repairingB. is being repairedC. is repairedD. has been repaired15. ______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.A. WithB. BesidesC. As forD. Because of16. Though he failed many times in election, he never lost _____ heart and at last he was elected_____ president of the USA.A. the; aB. a; theC. his; theD. /;/17. I have done much of the work. Could you please finish ________ in two days?A. the restB. the otherC. anotherD. the others18. _______ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.A. As long asB. As far asC. Just asD. Even if19．---What would you do if it_____ tomorrow?---We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready.A．rain B．rains C．will rain D．is raining20．All of us insisted _____ out the plan at once.A. to carryB. to carryingC. on carryingD. carrying21. The bike _______ has gone wrong.A.I bought it last weekB. which I bought it last weekC.I bought last weekD. what I bought last week22. I will tell you ________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. everything allC. that allD. all that23. A child _______ parents died is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. what24. Please pass me the dictionary _______ cover is blue.A. whichB. of whichC. whatD. whose25. Is this factory _______some foreigners visited last year?A. whereB. whichC. the oneD. at which26. Let’s send our congratulations to him _______winning the Nobel Prize.A. forB. toC. onD. with27. —How many students are there in your school?—There're 2000 students here_________.A. first of allB. after allC.in allD.at all28. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to__________.A. be put upB. burstC. be turned onD. go out29. They _____ him not to do that, but he wouldn’t listen.A. advisedB. madeC. persuadedD. suggested30. Several pages were found ______ when the book ______ me.A. missing; returnedB. lost; was returnedC. gone; was returned toD. disappeare; was returned to31. Was it in the restaurant _____ we had dinner last Saturday _____ you left your wallet?A. where; whereB. where; thatC. that; whereD. that; that32. Some people often write about their travels in _____ is called a travel journal.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. there33.Only after I had given him three phone calls _____ the invitation to my birthday party.A. had he receivedB. did he acceptC. he did acceptD. he agreed to三、Language study (语言学习)1、词汇A、单词拼写1.shaking2. survivors3. injured 4 . electricity 5. ruins6. shelters7. disasters8. destroyed9. honour 10. EuropeanB、单词释义1. 选D。