护理专升本英语试题
2022年6月护理学专升本英语考试试题及答案
2022年6月护理学专升本英语考试试题及答案一、听力(20分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long does it take the speakers to go to London by train?A. 1 hour.B. 2 hours.C. 3 hours.2. What will the man do?A. Make tea.B. Have a cup of tea.C. Boil more water.3. What will the woman probably do? w W w . x K b 1.c o MA.Catch a train.B. See the man off.C.Go shopping.4. What will the woman do?A. Look for the keys to the house.B. Go to work.C. Have an interview.5. Why does the man want to take a picture of the woman’s son ?A. He is working for a newspaper.B. He is taking photos for a book.C. The woman’s son is very lovely.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
护理专升本英语及答案
一、单选题1. The cotton mill （棉纺厂）will be much more productive if it is properly _____man agesA、Bman ager、C man agi ng* D、man aged2. When they her car at the garage, they discovered that the engine neededclea ning.Ain spect、* B、in spectedCin spects、Din spect ing、3. I gave the TV seta thorough before I bought it.Ain spect、” B、in spect ionCin spected、D、in spector4. When ever he foun dhimself in difficulty, Joe ___ with his workmates.A、consultB、consultingC、con suitedD、con suits5. Hans went to hisde ntist for ____ because of a bad toothache.A、consultB、consultingC、consultant* D、con sultati on6. ____ withdetective （侦探的）stories, Jimmy has now taken an interestin modern poetry.A、boreB、boring* C、boredD、boredom7. Un dersta ndably Ann was so n ervous. After all it was the first time that she ever spoke before an _____ crowd.A、assembleB、assembly* C、assembledD、assembli ng8. They werebusy ____ a tractor （拖拉机）when the accidenthappened.A、assembleB、assemblyC、assembledD、assembli ng9. We object punishing a whole group for one pers on s fault.A、aga instB、about* C、toD、or10.1 want to buy anew tie to _____ this brow n suit.A、go intoB、go after* C、go withD、go by11. At drama school,there is _____ attention to a student ' s control of both voice and movement,and the different departments work at developing a student ' s coverall actin gtech niq ue.A、curre ntB、worldwideC、primaryD、con sta ntA、sourceB、illustrati onC、additi onD、package13. The result ofevery accide nt, however _____ , is a rise in the cost of in sura nee.A、radicalB、rareC、reluctantD、min or14. It ' s very ______ofyou to invite me to tea.A、kindnessB、kindki ndlyC、D、unkind15. They lookedforward to the occasi on with greateagernessA、Beager、Ceagerly、rDeager for、16. The n arrator wished that he could take back his tactless words.A、sincerityB、sincere* C、sincerelyD、since17. I may say in all ____ t hat I did not mean to hurt you.* A、sincerityB、sincereC、sincerelyD、since18.1 can ' t recall the _____ , but I did meet her before,* A、occasionCB、occasi onalC、occasi on allyD、on occasi on19. I started to read newspapers and magaz ines more, and, for just about the first time in my life, Ibega n to take an in terest in _____ affairs.A、personalB、curre ntC、ancientD、social20. I ' d like to ______ t hat students should be allowed more time for independent study.A、proposeBComma nd、Carra nge、steerD、21. We had decidedthat our last day would be spe nt one of the many activitieswhich thehotel offered to arran ge.均A、c on solidat ing-B、Sampli ng□ C、p roceedi ngDselect ing、22. Every man hasmoved into positi on and must rema in sile nt and un observed un til themome nt.A、pai nfulB、EmotionalC、criticalD、favorite23. She ' s beenreported missing and we ' rekihg her movements for the two weeks before sheA、vani shedB、SurvivedC、observedD、revealed24. It was ____ tosit down in the shade after sta nding for hours in the sun.A、pleaseB、pleasure* C、pleasantD、pleas ing25. All thosewho know him ____ him for his frankn ess.A、admireB、admirati onIC、admirableID、admiring26. There is nothin gso ___ as a man who sacrifices his life and happ in ess for others.A、admireB、admiratio nC、admirableD、admiri ng27. To his ___ , Judythrew her arms about him and hugged and kissed him.A、astonish(7B、astonishmentC、astonishing[JD、ast oni shed28. I was ____ tohear that Tom had failed his exam.A、surpriseB、surpris ingC、surprisedD、surpris in gly29. A look of ____ c ame into his eyes as he read the telegram.!>■ AA、surpriseB、surprisingC、surprisedD、surpris in gly30. I think Henry ' s fatheris still ______ .* A、aliveB、livingC、liveD、lived。
护理专升本英语试题
一、单选题1. --When shall wemeet again?--Make it_________ day you like, it's up to you.A、oneB、anyC、anotherD、some2. I first met Marythree years ago when we _________ in a middle school together.A、have workedB、had been workingC、were workingD、had worked3. Paul doesn’t haveto be made_________. He is always a hard-working l5UBk。
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A、studyB、to studyC、studiedD、studying4. The book _________by a famous writer.A、was believed to writeB、believed to be writtenC、was believed to bewrittenD、believe to write5. Our team _________the match yesterday.A、wonB、beatC、defeatedD、caught6. _________ youunderstand this rule, you’ll have no further difficulty.A、OnceB、UnlessC、OnlyD、Until7. I am lookingforward to _________ from you as soon as possible.A、hearB、be hearingC、hearingD、have heard8. --She asked youwhen_________ again?--Tell her thatI'll let her know when he _____.A、he came; comesB、would he come; will comeC、he came; will comeD、he would come; comes9. Young as BillGates was, he was very good at _____ the computer problems.A、 handlingB、 designingC、 changingD、 supplying10. The fight lastedbut a few minutes, when the enemy soldiers ______ before us for twelve miles.A、 vanishedB、 retreatedC、approachedD、 proceeded11. You should not_______ the peace of others by speaking so loudly.A、 prohibitB、 disturbC、 collapseD、 ban12. --Which would youlike, a cup of tea or a glass of milk?-- ______. I thinkI’ll ju st have a glass of water.A、BothB、NeitherC、NoneD、 Either13. I’ve never seen______ match before.A、 such anexcitingB、 so anexcitingC、 such anexcitedD、 so an excited14. We usually _____hello to each other.A、tellB、talkC、speakD、 say15. There _____ agreat number of students over there. The number of the students ____ fivethousand.A、 are,isB、 are,areC、 is,areD、 is, is16. I think he must bein the office now, ______?A、don’tIB、mustn’theC、isn’theD、can’t he17. --- How manypeople were there at the meeting? ----_______.A、NobodyB、 NooneC、NoneD、 Nothing18. On seeing thewounded soldier, Lucy quickly folded her arms round him, then just as quicklypulled back to ____ his swollen nose and mouth.A、monitorB、recognizeC、inspectD、 reveal19. If people are madeaware that the better the service, the more they earn, then it really is an____ to work hard and perform well.A、incentiveB、atmosphereC、communityD、 gratitude20. But it is _____that publishers, to stay in business, need to bring out a large number oftitles every year.A、 spontaneousB、boringC、elementaryD、 evident21. Henry _____ into atable and landed heavily on the floor and had to be helped to his feet byfriends.A、crashedB、proceededC、retreatedD、 limped22. She’s beenreported missing and we’re checking her movements for the two weeks beforeshe____.A、vanishedB、survivedC、observedD、revealed23. The fight lastedbut a few minutes, when the enemy soldiers _____ before us for twelve miles.A、vanishedB、retreatedC、approachedD、 proceeded24. At 6:30 a.m. next morning the train _____ Central Station, Glasgow.A、 pulledintoB、 camedownC、 laidoutD、 sought out25. He saved my lifeat the ______ of losing his own.A、 dangerB、 riskC、 adventureD、 chance26. I’d like to ______that students should be allowed more time for independent study.A、 proposeB、 CommandC、 arrangeD、 steer27. The books arebeautifully ______ with drawings and photographs.A、 illustratedB、 DesignedC、 writtenD、 covered28. I remember Chapmanwas ______ when I told him we might make a million dollars a year.A、 amazedB、 ExclaimedC、 shockedD、 stunned29. A personal friendof an artist may have a real ______ in writing criticism, as he may learn aboutthe artistic intentions which are not explained to others.A、 advantageB、 ObservationC、 backgroundD、 privacy30. We had decidedthat our last day would be spent ______ one of the many activities which thehotel offered to arrange. MQbGA9t。
护理专升本英语考试及答案
一、 单选题1. -----Nancy is not coming tonight.----- But she_____!A、 promisesB、 promisedC、 will promiseD、 had promised2. .Dr. Bethune beganto work the _____ he arrived at the front.A、 momentB、 placeC、 wayD、 reason3. ----- This penisn't yours, is it?----- _____.A、 Yes, it's notmineB、 No, yours isbiggerC、 No, it's myfriend'sD、 Yes, mine's ared one4. ----- Thanks forthe_____ you did me to move away the stone. ----- That's allright.A、 favourB、 goodC、 troubleD、 kindness5. She won't beafraid as _____ as you are here.A、 longB、 wellC、 soonD、 far6. It isn't quite_____whether she will take the advice.A、 sureB、 rightC、 certainD、 exact7. He tried to be an_____ man all his life.A、honestyB、honestC、dishonestD、 honestly8. They failed toconvinced her of his ______.A、honestyB、honestC、dishonestD、 honestly9. Mary used to _____in plays when she was in college.A、actB、activeC、actionD、 activity10. Bike riding is ahealthy _______.A、actB、activeC、actionD、 activity11. Women are oftensaid to be more _____ than men.A、emotionB、emotionalC、unemotionalD、 emotionally12. I wondered if theywould ______ our proposal.A、acceptB、acceptanceC、acceptableD、 acceptably13. Nobody can workwell if he is ______.A、distractB、distractionC、distractedD、 distracting14. As time went on,the theory she had stuck ________ correct.A、 provedB、 to provingC、 to provedD、 to prove15. I don't think hecould have done such a stupid thing last night, _______ ?A、 do IB、 could heC、 has heD、 did he16. Nobody noticed thethief slip into the house because the lights happened to _____.A、 be put upB、 give inC、 be turned onD、 go out17. Why do you want anew job_____ you've got such a good one already?A、 thatB、 whereC、 whichD、 when18. Have a cup of tea,_______?A、 shallweB、 will youC、 won'tyouD、 do you19. It is estimatedthat much of a teenager's time is spent______ with friends.A、 totalkB、 talkingC、 beingtalkedD、 having talked20. We had decidedthat our last day would be spent ______ one of the many activities which thehotel offered to arrange.A、consolidatingB 、 SamplingC 、proceedingD 、 selecting21. “We have monitoredin the area and there is no ______ to health,” she said.A 、 suggestionB 、 HazardC 、 complimentD 、 recipe22. She’s beenreported missing and we’re checking her movements for the two weeks before she______A 、 vanishedB 、 SurvivedC 、 observedD 、 revealed23. However, promotionis not always easy to achieve, as I ______ when I first returned to work in1977 after my degree course.A 、 turned outB 、 acted outC 、 found outD 、 sought out24. I’d like to ______that students should be 24. I’d like to ______that students should be allowed more time for independent study. allowed more time for independent study.A、 proposeB、 CommandC、 arrangeD、 steer25. I remember Chapmanwas ______ when I told him we might make a million dollars a year.A、 amazedB、 ExclaimedC、 shockedD、 stunned26. He suggested_______ to tomorrow’s exhibition together.A、 us to goB、 we wentC、 we shall goD、 we go27. Since you are sobusy, why not to hire an _____ secretary to assist you?A、 efficientB、 effectiveC、 affectedD、 influent28. He’s tried manythings with no particular success, but he is _____ an incapable person.A、 in term ofB、 by no meansC、 in addition toD、 by means of29. He went ahead______ all warnings about the danger of his mission.A、 in case ofB、 because ofC、 regardless ofD、 prior to30. If you _____harder at school, you would have got a better job.A、 studiedB、 have studiedC、 had studiedD、 would havestudied提交试卷。
河南护理专升本英语练习题
河南护理专升本英语练习题### 河南护理专升本英语练习题#### 一、阅读理解（共15分）Passage 1: Nursing EthicsNursing is a profession that requires a high degree of ethics and compassion. Nurses are often faced with ethical dilemmas that require them to balance the needs of their patients with the rules and regulations of the healthcare system.Questions:1. What is the main challenge for nurses in their professional life? (2分)2. Why is ethics important in the nursing profession? (3分)Passage 2: The Role of Technology in NursingWith the advancement of technology, the nursing profession has seen significant changes. From electronic health records to telemedicine, technology has made it easier for nurses to provide quality care to their patients.Questions:1. How has technology impacted the nursing profession? (3分)2. What are some examples of technological advancements in nursing? (2分)#### 二、完形填空（共10分）In recent years, the nursing profession has undergone a significant transformation. The integration of technology has not only improved patient care but also changed the way nurses interact with their patients. Nurses are now expected to be proficient in using various technological tools to enhance their practice.Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate word from the options provided.[A] enhanced[B] diminished[C] interact[D] communicate[E] transformed1. The role of nurses has been _______ by the use of technology.2. Nurses are required to _______ effectively with patients and their families.3. The use of electronic health records has _______ the way information is managed.#### 三、词汇与语法（共20分）Part A: Vocabulary（每题2分，共10分）Choose the word that best fits the sentence.1. The nurse showed great _______ in dealing with thepatient's complaint.- A) empathy- B) apathy- C) sympathy- D) antipathy2. The hospital has a strict _______ policy to ensure patient safety.- A) hygiene- B) therapy- C) diagnosis- D) prognosisPart B: Grammar（每题2分，共10分）Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb.1. By the time the patient arrived at the hospital, the nurse _______ (prepare) the room.2. The nurse _______ (advise) the patient to take the medication on an empty stomach.#### 四、翻译（共15分）Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.1. The nurse's quick thinking and calm demeanor saved the patient's life.2. It is essential for nurses to maintain confidentiality when dealing with patient information.#### 五、写作（共40分）Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Continuing Education for Nurses." Your essay should be no less than 300 words and should include the following points:- The necessity of ongoing learning in the nursing profession. - The benefits of continuing education for both nurses and patients.- Your personal perspective on the value of lifelong learning in nursing.注意：以上练习题仅供参考，实际考试内容和形式可能会有所不同。
河北护理专升本英语卷子
河北护理专升本英语卷子1、The secretary was asked to_____of the waste paper on the desk. [单选题] *A.disappearB.dispose(正确答案)C.declareD.got rid2、—______is my notebook？—Look! It’s in your schoolbag.（）[单选题] *A. WhatB. WhichC. Where(正确答案)D. How3、32．There are about __________ women doctors in this hospital. [单选题] * A．two hundred ofB．two hundreds ofC．two hundredsD．two hundred (正确答案)4、She often _______ at 21: [单选题] *A. go to bedB. gets upC. goes to bed(正确答案)D. gets to5、The office building will be _______ a library. [单选题] *A. turned onB. turned upC. turned into(正确答案)D. turned off6、( ) They have_____ useful dictionary. They want to lend it___ us. [单选题] *A. an; forB. a; fromC. an; toD. a; to(正确答案)7、—______some nice crayons. I think they are ______.（）[单选题] *A. Here is; Betty’sB. Here are; BettyC. Here is; BettyD. Here are; Betty’s(正确答案)8、He doesn’t feel well. He has a _______ nose. [单选题] *A. runingB. rainingC. runny(正确答案)D. rainy9、1．________my father ________ my mother is able to drive a car. So they are going to buy one. [单选题] *A．Neither; norB．Both; andC．Either; orD．Not only; but also(正确答案)10、My brother is _______ actor. He works very hard. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. one11、Be careful with the knife. You may hurt _______. [单选题] *A. himselfB. ourselvesC. myselfD. yourself(正确答案)12、The language school started a new（）to help young learners with reading and writing. [单选题] *A. course(正确答案)B. designC. eventD. progress13、I have worked all day. I'm so tired that I need _____ . [单选题] *A. a night restB. rest of nightC. a night's rest(正确答案)D. a rest of night14、Every year Carl _______ most of his time swimming, camping and traveling with his parents. [单选题] *A. is spendingB. spentC. will spendD. spends(正确答案)15、Words are windows（）you can look into the past. [单选题] *A. through which(正确答案)B. through thatC. whichD. whose16、Bill Gates is often thought to be the richest man in the world. _____, his personal life seems not luxury. [单选题] *A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. However(正确答案)D. Besides17、—Could you please make the bed?—______.（）[单选题] *A. Yes, I wasB. No, I don’tC. Sure, I’ll do it(正确答案)D. No, that’s no problem18、Becky is having a great time ______ her aunt in Shanghai. （）[单选题] *A. to visitB. visitedC. visitsD. visiting(正确答案)19、10．﹣Could you please sweep the floor？I’m going to cook dinner．﹣__________．I’ll do it at once，Mom．[单选题] *A．I’m afraid notB．You’re kiddingC．It’s a shameD．My pleasure(正确答案)20、I didn't hear _____ because there was too much noise where I was sitting. [单选题] *A. what did he sayB. what he had said(正确答案)C. what he was sayingD. what to say21、The blue shirt looks _______ better on you than the red one. [单选题] *A. quiteB. moreC. much(正确答案)D. most22、She was seen _____ that theatre just now. [单选题] *A. enteredB. enterC. to enter(正确答案)D. to be entering23、66．—How much meat do you want?—________．[单选题] * A．Sorry, there isn't anyB．I can't give you anyC．Half a kilo, please(正确答案)D．Twelve yuan a kilo24、You should _______ fighting with your parents although you may have different ideas from time to time. [单选题] *A. suggestB. enjoyC. avoid(正确答案)D. practice25、Don’t _______. He is OK. [单选题] *A. worry(正确答案)B. worried aboutC. worry aboutD. worried26、Nowadays more and more people travel by _______, because its safe, cheap and fast. [单选题] *A. footB. bikeC. high-speed train(正确答案)D. boat27、They returned successfully from ______ moon to _____ earth. [单选题] *A. /; /B. /; theC. the; the(正确答案)D. the; /28、70．Would you like ________，sir? [单选题] * A．something else(正确答案)B．nothing elseC．else somethingD．else anything29、We often go to the zoo _______ Saturday mornings. [单选题] *A. atB. inC. on(正确答案)D. of30、John Smith is _______ of the three young men. [单选题] *A. strongB. strongerC. the strongerD. the strongest(正确答案)。
护理学专升本英语测试题
护理学专升本英语测试题护理学专升本英语测试题PartⅠ. Listening ComprehensionSection A: 10 StatementsDirections: In this section, you will hear 10 statements. Each sentence will be spoken just once. The sentence you hear will not be written out for you. After you hear each senten ce, read the four choices in your test paper, marked, A, B, C, and D, and decide which one is closest in meaning to the sentence you heard. Then, on your Answer Sheet, find t he number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of answer y ou have chosen.1. A. She should have her ears examined.B. She must listen to her teacher.C. She didn?t pay attention to her teacher?s opinion.D. She always does what the teacher tells her.2. A. The plane left at 12:30 A. M.B. The plane left at 12:00 noon.C. The plane left at 11:30 P. M.D. The plane left at 1:00 P. M.3. A. Pat went to the party with John.B. John was invited to Pat?s party.C. John would not go to the party.D. Pat did not go to the party.4. A. The tour was worth the time but not the money.B. The tour was not worth the time or the money.C. The tour was worth both the time and the money.D. The tour was not worth the time5. A. I wrote you a letter.B. I called you.C. I let her call you.D. I went to see you.6. A. There was plenty of time to get there.B. We needed more time to get there.C. We had to get there in time.D. We had a good time when we got there.7. A. She failed the test.B. She needed more time to finish the test.C. In spite of her studying she found the test difficult.D. She did well on the test because she studied hard.8. A. Despite its being rush hour, there was little traffic.B. There was not much traffic because it was rush hour.C. There was a lot of traffic because it was rush hour.D. Rush hour is before dark.9. A. Although she has a scholarship, Ellen cannot attend the University.B. Ellen cannot get a scholarship until the University accepts her.C. Ellen attends the University on a scholarship.D. If Ellen gets a scholarship, she can attend the University.10. A. We got good seats although we were late.B. We did not get good seats because we were late.C. We were too late, but we got good seats.D. We got good seats because we arrived on time.Section B: ConversationsDirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conve rsation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each conversation, there will be apause. During the paus e, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.11. A. Finish the work.B. Wait until next morning.C. Go home.D. Have a rest there.12. A. The woman has chosen a color.B. The woman doesn?t care which color is chosen.C. The woman is concerned about the color.D. The woman has chosen a different color.13. A. At the stationer?s.B. In the department store.C. At the bank.D. In the classroom.14. A. After the woman.B. Ahead of the woman.C. At the same time as the woman.D. Later than the woman.15. A. She is easy-going.B. She is an ill-natured person.C. She looks mean, but deep down she is kind.D. She is strict with her students.16. A. The man himself.B. The man?s mother.C. The cleaner.D. The woman.17. A. $20.58.B. $58.00.C. $78.58.D. $100.58.18. A. At the restaurant.B. At the man?s clothes store.C. In the cinema.D. In a supermarket.19. A. Interviewer and interviewee.B. Manger and clerk.C. Shop-girl and consumer.D. Landlady and tenant.20. A. One hour.B. An hour and a half.C. Half an hour.D. Three quarters.Section C: Spot DictationDirections: In this part, you will hear a passage three times. The passage is printed on yo ur test paper with 10 blanks. Listen carefully and fill in the blanks with the missing words you have just heard.More and more people today are realizing the importance of 21 physical exercise. There are many different forms of exercise to 22 different tastes. For example, those wh o enjoy 23 sports may take up ball games. If they 24 exercise alone, they can have a run or take a walk in the morning or in the evening. 25 , people can go swimming in t he summer and go skating in the winter.26 , no matter what their interests are, people c an always find one or more sports that are, people can always find one or more sports th at are suitable to them.However, the 27 of physical exercise must be chosen carefully.More harm than good wi ll 28 if people choose the wrong form of exercise. For the aged, Qigong or Tai ji Boxi ng will suit them better than competitive sports. Those who have little spare time may ha ve a regular run in the morning. Only if the kind of exercise is chosen 29 and performe d regularly, will it 30 their health, work and study.Part Ⅱ. R eading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the first three passages is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices mark ed A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice. Answer the questions on th e fourth passage.Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.People are making more and more demands on the world?s natural resources. If babies bo rn in 1991 live for 80 years, the human population of the world may be anything from t wice to three times the present total by 2070. In other words, they will have to share wh at is left of the earth?s resources with between 10 and 15 billion othe r people. But hopef ully there will be a significant decrease in the growth of population. What if this does no t happen? The answer is that by the time before the babies born in 1991 reach the age of 40 they could be sharing resources with as many as 10 billion other people.Limiting the pollution of water and the atmosphere, controlling the output of the chemical s that may be causing global warming the climate change, and eating less meat may go s ome way to help, but can anyone seriously imagine that these are going to solve the prob lems of the “baby class”of ? 91?There is no getting away from the fact that people are responsible for the present state of the world, and only people can solve the problems. The decisions have to be taken by p eople as members of national and local governments; as leaders and decision-makers in in dustry; as scientists and technologists; as professional engineers and designers; as religious leaders and as individual citizens.31. Which of the following can be the title for this passage?A. Making More Demands on the Natural Resources.B. Limiting the Pollution of Air and Water.C. Reducing the World Population.D. Saving the Babies of ?91?32. What is meant by “the problems of the …baby class? of ?91”?A. A large number of babies will be born after 1991.B. Babies born in 1991 won?t live a long life.C. The children of 1991 are not given good education.D. The world will be over populated in 40 years.33. This short passage is probably taken from .A. a news reportB. a science fictionC. an article by a medical workerD. a government report34. It is implied in the second paragraph that .A. limiting the pollution is of the great importanceB. not all the people know how to save our planetC. our planet is becoming warmer because of the pollutionD. we should eat less so that more people can be fed35. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the last paragraph as people responsible for the present state of theworld?A. OfficialsB. Industrialists.C. Businessmen.D. Scientists.Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Accidents are the major cause of death for all young people under 35. They are the fourt h most frequent cause of death for all age groups in the U. S. —fourth only to heart dis ease, cancer and stroke. Each year thousands of Americans lost their lives in accidents, an d thousands are permanently crippled.By far the most common types of home accidents are falls. Each year over ten thousand Americans meet death in this way, within the four walls of their home, or in yards aroun d their house. Nine out of ten of the victims are over 65. But people of all ages experie nce serious injuries as a result of home falls. It is impossible to guess how many injuries result from falls, but they must run into millions.Falls can be a problem for all ages. In the process of growing up, children or teenagers often will fall. Fortunately their bodies are springy, so they may suffer only skinned knees, bumps and bruises. But in an older person, the same fall may cause a broken arm, leg, and hip or other injury that requires hospitalization or medical care. As a person grows older, he may not fall any more often, but the result usually are more serious and may eve n be fatal.Preschool children are often killed by falls from open windows and porches. Their normal curiosity and the urge to climb lead them to dangerous heights. Therefore, it is a parent?s duty to keep small children away from stairways, open windowsand porch railing. Gate s, bars, and other means of protection should be used whenever possible.Adults fall because they don?t look where they are going. Running or taking two steps at a time invites falls. In trying to save an extra trip up the stairs by loading his arms wit h bundles or boxes that keep him from seeing where he is going, an adult may find it sa fer to make an extra trip.36. The most common type of home accidents is .A. chokingB. fallingC. drowningD. burning37. In this passage the author states that .A. seat belts save livesB. most accidents are avoidableC. heart disease is the greatest killer of AmericansD. the death rate from work-related injuries is increasing38. Most victims of falls are at least 65 years of age because .A. old people fall more often than younger peopleB. bones become stiff and brittle with ageC. elderly people take unnecessary risksD. old people don?t look where they are going as a result of poor eyesight39. Adults are injured in falls as a result of .A. boldness（勇敢）B. dizziness（晕眩）C. carelessnessD. weakness40. From the page we may conclude that .A. as a cause of death in America, accidents rank firstB. the risk of accidents increases with a person?s ageC. the head is injured more than any other part of the bodyD. most people do not realize how serious falls can beQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.Each year millions of people suffer from the effect of alcohol and drug abuse, getting int o illness, crime and death.In the United States alone, 10 to 12 million men and women and their loved ones and fa milies suffer from alcohol. Additional millions abuse alcohol at great cost in health and in lost productivity.In Canada, it is said, “Alcohol increases business—for hospitals, ambulance drivers, doctor s, and nurses.”Alcohol abuse and dangerous drugs have swept through Europe. Soviet culture, too, is pay ing enormous social and economic costs.Developing nations are bothered by drup problems—both ancient and modern. In this part of the world hundreds of millions request doctor to ease their miseries and problems in l ife.These methods of coping are unhealthy solutions! It is time we understood why and foun d the way out of today?s greatest social problem surrounding this s upposedly advanced 20th century.41. This passage is primarily about .A. the worldwide drug and alcohol abuseB. the greatest social problem in EuropeC. the methods of coping with alcohol abuseD. the enormous cost in health and in lost productivity42. How many people in the United States have suffered form alcohol abuse?A. About 5%~6% of the whole population.B. About one fourth of the population.C. 10 to 12 million people and their families.D. Hundreds of millions.43. Which of the following Statements is NOT true?A. Alcohol and drug abuse is becoming a burning question.B. The author suggests that the public cope with alcohol and drug abuse.C. The alcohol abuse has damaged health.D. Addicting agents come into being to treat the addicts.44. The author strongly implies that the public should .A. reveal the relationship of heavy drinking and illnessB. help drug users to ease their miseriesC. take measures to improve alcohol businessD. seek for proper solutions to drug problems in time45. According to the author, the drug abuse problem in Soviet Union .A. is costing more money than in EuropeB. cannot be solved because it cost too much moneyC. becomes a threat to societyD. is also severeQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage. Complete each of the sentences with less than 10 words.I have been studying optimists（乐观主义者）and pessimists （悲观主义者）for the past 25 years. The defining characteristic of pessimists is that they tend to believe bad events wi ll last a long time, will undermine everything they do, and are their own fault. The optim ists, who are confronted with the same hard knocks of this world, think about misfortune in the opposite way. They tend to believe defeat is just a temporary setback, that its caus es areconfined to this case. The optimists believe defeat is not fault; circumstances, bad l uck, or other people brought it about. Such people are not bothered by defeat. Confronted by a bad situation, they perceive it as a challenge and try harder.These two habits about thinking about causes have consequences. Literally hundreds of stu dies show that pessimists give up more easily and get depressed more often. These experi ments also show that optimists do much better in school and at work. They regularly exc eed the predictions of aptitude tests. When optimists run for office, they are more apt to be elected than pessimists are. Their health is unusually good. Evidence suggests they may even live longer.Twenty-five years of study has convinced me that if we habitually believe, as does the pe ssimist, that misfortune is our fault, is enduring, and will undermine everything we do, m ore of it will happen to us if we believe otherwise. I am also convinced that if we are i n the grip of this view, we will even get physically sick more often. Pessimistic propheci es（预言）are self-fulfilling.Questions:46. What has the author been doing in the past 25 years?47. What is the striking characteristic of the pessimist?48. What is typical of the optimist?49. The consequence of the pessimist doing is that .50. So, we can come to the conclusion that .PartⅢVocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are fou r choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the one that best completes the sentence. T hen mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the cen ter.51. It won?t be long we know each other well.A) after B) untilC) when D) before52. The shy girl felt and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher?s qu estions.A) awkward B) amazedC) curious D) amused53. No sooner had he sat down to lunch there was a knock at the door.A) when B) thatC) as D) than54. She is studying medical science now, but she a lawyer.A) would be B) used to beC) formerly were D) had been55. the whole, it was a successful evening.A) On B) AtC) From D) In56. The computer of this kind is handling with all kinds of information.A) capable to B) able toC) capable of D) able of57. Please sit down and make yourself .A) in the room B) at homeC) fine D) easy58. I?d just as soon rudely to her.A) that you won?t speak B) you not speakC) you didn?t speak D) your not speaking59. He didn?t thank me for the present. That is annoyed me.A) which B) how itC) what it D) what60. The climate in the mountain area has seriously his health. That is, the climate in the mountain area has a serious upon his health.A) effected, affect B) affected, effectC) affected, affect D) affected, effect61. This brand of products is to that in quality.A) senior B) juniorC) superior D) better62. One must try his best to to the new environment.A) adapt B) aptC) adopt D) adept63. , he is not capable of teaching.A) A teacher as he is B) As a teacher he isC) As a teacher D) Teacher as he is64. If it tomorrow, we won?t go for a picnic.A) will rain B) should rainC) rains D) rained65. We knew she wasn?t Engli sh she began to speak.A) once B) untilC) the moment D) as66. We were struck by the extent which teachers? decisions served the interest of the school rather than those of the students.A) to B) for C) in D) with67. It is desirable that he.A) gives up trying B) give up tryingC) would give up D) is going to give up trying68. It was he had made such great contributions to the world peace that he won the Nobel Prize for Peace.A) that B) because C) since D) for69. The mere fact most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mea n that it will not occur.A) what B) which C) that D) why70. from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a “blue plan et”.A) Seeing B) To be seen C) Seen D) Having seen71. Mr. Johnson preferred heavier work to do.A) to be given B) to be givingC) to have given D) having given72. This year?s total output value of industry and agriculture will increa se 5 percent over last year.A) to B) of C) with D) by73. The government has got a deficit（赤字）of 20 billion dollars.A) economical B) economicC) monetary D) financial74. I very successful in my work so far.A) have n?t been B) hadn?t beenC) wasn?t D) am not75. I?d like to a special seat for the concert of May 3.A) deserve B) reserveC) preserve D) conserve76. We must that our customs and habits are different from theirs.A) take into account B) bring forwardC) keep in mind D) come true77. She be Canadian because she?s got a British passport.A) mustn?t B) has not toC) can?t D) needn?t78. I was able at last to my friend to take my advice.A) persist B) persuadeC) dissuade D) convince79. A man of words and not of deeds is a garden full of weeds.A) as B) with C) to D) like80. George doesn?t trust anyone. He won?t lend you any money you promise in writing to pay him back.A) unless B) in case C) as long as D) untilPart Ⅳ. clozeDirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four c hoices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of discomfort for their fellows.81 medical authorities express their 82 about the effect of smoking 83 the health not only 84 those who smoke but also of those who do not. In fact, 85 who must uninten tionally（无意地）breathe the air polluted by tobacco smoke may 86 more than the smok ers themselves. As you are 87 , a large number of our students have 88 in an effort t o 89 the university to ban （禁止）smoking in the classrooms. I believe they are comple tely right 90 their aim. 91 , I would hope that it is 92 to achieve this by 93 the smo kers to use good judgment and show concern 94 others rather than by regulation. Smoking is 95 by laws in theaters and in halls used for 96 films as well as in laborat ories where there97 be a fire hazard（危险）. Elsewhere, it is up to your good sense.I am 98 asking you to maintain 99 in the auditoriums（礼堂），classrooms and seminar rooms. This will prove that you have the non-smokers? health and well being100 , which is very important to a large number of our students.81. A. Still B. More C. But D. Further82. A. concern B. doubt C. interest D. pleasure83. A. on B. in C. with D. to84. A. to B. about C. with D. of85. A. non-smokers B. smokers C. people D. students86. A. endure B. suffer C. suffer from D. tolerate87. A. realize B. awake C. aware D. informed88. A. linked B. connected C. associated D. joined89. A. make B. persuade C. cause D. tell90. A. to B. of C. in D. for91. A. But then B. However C. Further D. Moreover92. A. likely B. probable C. capable D. possible93. A. pleading B. begging C. insisting D. calling on94. A. with B. for C. to D. in95. A. prohibited B. stopped C. pressed D. prevented96. A. playing B. demonstrating C. showing D. exhibiting97. A. will B. should C. may D. must98. A. reluctantly B. therefore C. finally D. so99. A. “No Smoking”B. “Non Smoking”C. “Not Smoke”D. Non smoke100. A. by heart B. from your heart C. in mind D. on your mind Part Ⅴ. WritingDirections: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the top ic “Hobbies”. You must base your composition on the following instructions (given in E nglish).1. Hobbies are activities in which one participates strictly for amusement.2. Some people collect things as a hobby.3. My hobby is参考答案Part ⅠListening Comprehension Script：Key to Section A (Statements)(C) 1. She should have listened to her teac her?s advice.(A) 2. Their flight was scheduled to depart at noon, but the plane was delayed for half a n hour.(D) 3. Pat refused to accept John?s invitation to the party.(B) 4. The tour was worth neither the time nor the money.(B) 5. I was going to write you a letter, but I decide to call you instead.(A) 6. We had more than enough time to get there.(C) 7. Although Mary studied hard for the test, there were a lot of questions she couldn?t answer.(A) 8. The traffic was very light even though it was rush hour.(D) 9. Ellen can?t go to the University unless she gets a scholarship.(B)10. If we had arrived on time, we would have gotten good seats.(A)11. M: I?m so tired I think I?ll go home now.W: I have to stay up until I finish the work.Q: What will the woman do?(B)12. M: Which color would you choose?W: It makes no difference to me.Q: What do we learn from this talk?(C)13. M: I?d like to cash a check. May I borrow your pen?W: Sure. Don?t you have an account here?Q: Where does the conversation take place?(B)14. M: Hi! I hope I haven?t kept you waiting long.W: Listen, I just got here myself.Q: When did the man arrive?(D)15. M: I?m always nervous when I?m around the teacher.W: Me, too. I believe she is too hard on us.Q: How do the students think of their teacher?(B)16. W: Do you do your own laundry?M: No, my mother does my shirts; and I take my suits to the cleaner?s.Q: who washes the man?s shirts?(C)17. M: How much did the trousers you?re wearing cost?W: Well, the material cost me $58.00 and the tailor charged me with $20.58. Q: How much is all together?(A)18. M: This menu is huge. I?m starving. What looks good to you?W: Don?t bother. Everything sounds good to me.Q: Where does the conversation take place?(D)19. M: Yes? Can I help you?W: Yes. Do you still have that apartment for rent?Q: What?s the probable relationship between the two?(C)20. M: If we hurry we can take the subway and save am hour, can?t we? W: Yes, the subway takes only half an hour to get there.Q: How long does it take to get there by the subway?Section C (Spot Dictation)21. regular 22. suit 23. competitive 24. prefer to 25. Besides26. In short 27. form 28. result 29. properly 30. benefitPart Ⅱ. Reading Comprehension31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. C40. D 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. D 45. D46. Studying the optimists and the pessimists.47. Misfortunes are their own fault and will last long.。
护理专升本英语及答案【VIP专享】
一、单选题1. The cotton mill (棉纺厂) will be much more productive if it is properly_____.A、managesB、managerC、managingD、managed2. When they _____her car at the garage, they discovered that the engine needed cleaning.A、inspectB、inspectedC、inspectsD、inspecting3. I gave the TV seta thorough _____ before I bought it.A、inspectB、inspectionC、inspectedD、inspector4. Whenever he foundhimself in difficulty, Joe _____ with his workmates.A、consultB、consultingC、consultedD、consults5. Hans went to hisdentist for _____ because of a bad toothache.A、consultB、consultingC、consultantD、consultation6. _____ withdetective (侦探的) stories, Jimmy has now taken an interestin modern poetry.A、boreB、boringC、boredD、boredom7. Understandably Annwas so nervous. After all it was the first time that she ever spoke before an______ crowd.A、assembleB、assemblyC、assembledD、assembling8. They werebusy _____ a tractor (拖拉机) when the accidenthappened.A、assembleB、assemblyC、assembledD、assembling9. We object ________punishing a whole group for one person’s fault.A、againstB、aboutC、toD、or10. I want to buy anew tie to ______ this brown suit.A、go intoB、go afterC、go withD、go by11. At drama school,there is ______ attention to a student’s control of both voice and movement,and the different departments work at developing a student’s coverall actingtechnique.A、currentB、worldwideC、primaryD、constant12. Music, for both ofus, is a part of life we treasure, and Michael has found his records and tapesa constant ______ of happiness during the long hours of inactivity forcedupon him.A、sourceB、illustrationC、additionD、package13. The result ofevery accident, however ______, is a rise in the cost of insurance.A、radicalB、rareC、reluctantD、minor14. It’s very _____ ofyou to invite me to tea.A、kindnessB、kindC、kindlyD、unkind15. They lookedforward to the occasion with great ______.A、eagernessB、eagerC、eagerlyD、eager for16. The narrator _____wished that he could take back his tactless words.A、sincerityB、sincereC、sincerelyD、since17. I may say in all_____ that I did not mean to hurt you.A、sincerityB、sincereC、sincerelyD、since18. I can’t recall the____, but I did meet her before,A、occasionB、occasionalC、occasionallyD、on occasion19. I started to readnewspapers and magazines more, and, for just about the first time in my life, Ibegan to take an interest in ______ affairs.A、personalB、currentC、ancientD、social20. I’d like to ______that students should be allowed more time for independent study.A、proposeB、CommandC、arrangeD、steer21. We had decidedthat our last day would be spent ______ one of the many activities which thehotel offered to arrange.A、consolidatingB、SamplingC、proceedingD、selecting22. Every man hasmoved into position and must remain silent and unobserved until the ______ moment.A、painfulB、EmotionalC、criticalD、favorite23. She’s beenreported missing and we’re checking her movements for the two weeks before she______A、vanishedB、SurvivedC、observedD、revealed24. It was _____ tosit down in the shade after standing for hours in the sun.A、pleaseB、pleasureC、pleasantD、pleasing25. All thosewho know him _____ him for his frankness.A、admireB、admirationC、admirableD、admiring26. There is nothingso _____ as a man who sacrifices his life and happiness for others.A、admireB、admirationC、admirableD、admiring27. To his _____, Judythrew her arms about him and hugged and kissed him.A、astonishB、astonishmentC、astonishingD、astonished28. I was _____ tohear that Tom had failed his exam.A、surpriseB、surprisingC、surprisedD、surprisingly29. A look of _____came into his eyes as he read the telegram.A、surpriseB、surprisingC、surprisedD、surprisingly30. I think Henry’s fatheris still ______.A、aliveB、livingC、liveD、lived。
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单选题
1. --When shall wemeet again?
--Make it ________day you like, it's up to you.
A one
B any
C another
D some
2. I first met Marythree years ago when we _________ in a middle school together.
A have worked
B had been working
3. Paul doesn ' t haveto be made ..He is always a hard -working student.
study
to study
studied
studying
4. The book by a famous writer.
C were working
D had worked
A was believed to write
B believed to be written
C was believed to bewritten
D believe to write
5. Our team ________ the match yesterday.
A、won
B b eat
C d efeated
:;|D caught
6. youunderstand this rule, you II have no further difficulty.
A Once
B Unless
C Only
D Until
7. I am lookingforward to ________ f rom you as soon as possible.
A hear
B be hearing
C hearing
D have heard
8. --She asked youwhen _______ again?
--Tell her thatI'll let her know when he _____ .
A he came; comes
B would he come; will come
C he came; will come
D he would come; comes
9. Young as BillGates was, he was very good at ____ the computer problems.
A、handling
B designing
C changing
D supplying
10. The fight lastedbut a few minutes, when the enemy soldiers _____ before us for twelve miles.
vanished
B retreated
C approached
D proceeded
11. You should not _____ the peace of others by speaking so loudly.
A prohibit
B disturb
C collapse
D ban
12. --Which would youlike, a cup of tea or a glass of milk?
_____ . I thinkI ' ll just have a glass of water.
A Both
B Neither
C None
D Either
13. I ' ve never seen ______ m atch before.
B so anexciting
D so an excited
14. We usually ____ hello to each other.
C speak
D say
15. There ____ agreat number of students over there. The number of the students ____ fivethousand.
B are,are
C is,are
16. I think he must bein the office now, _____ ?
B mustn' the
A such anexciting
C such anexcited
A tell
B talk
A are,is
A don' tl
C isn ' the
D can ' t he
17. --- How manypeople were there at the meeting?——_
Noone
None
Nothing
18. On seeing thewounded soldier, Lucy quickly folded her arms round him, then just as
quicklypulled
his swollen nose and mouth.
recognize inspect reveal
19. If people are madeaware that the better the service, the more they earn, then it really is an to work hard and perform well.
atmosphere community gratitude
that publishers, to stay in business, need to bring out a large number oftitles
every year. A 、 spontaneous
A 、 Nobody
back to A 、 monitor
A 、 incentive
20. But it is
B boring
C elementary
21. Henry ____ into atable and landed heavily on the floor and had to be helped to his feet
C retreated
D limped
22. She ' s beenreported missing and we ' re checking her movements for the two weeks before she ______ .
B survived
C observed
D revealed
23. The fight lastedbut a few minutes, when the enemy soldiers ___ before us for twelve miles.
byfriends.
A crashed
A vanished
A vanished
B retreated
C approached
D proceeded
24. At 6:30 . next morning the train Central Station, Glasgow.
A pulledinto
Designed written covered
when I told him we might make a million dollars a year.
A 、 amazed
camedown
laidout
sought out
25. He saved my lifeat the of losing his own.
A 、 danger
risk
adventure
chance
26. I ' d like to that students should be allowed more time for independent study.
A 、 propose
Command
arrange
steer
27. The books arebeautifully with drawings and photographs.
A 、 illustrated
28. I remember Chapmanwas
artistic intentions which are not explained to others.
Observation background privacy
A
、 advantage
Exclaimed
shocked
stunned
29. A personal friendof an artist may have a real in writing criticism, as he may learn aboutthe。