船舶专业英语 2
船舶专业英文词汇
船舶专业英文词汇船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（一）a faired set of lines 经过光顺处理的一套型线a stereo pair of photographs 一对立体投影相片abaft 朝向船体abandonment cost 船舶废置成本费用accommodation 居住（舱室）accommodation ladder 舷梯adjust valve 调节阀adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式admiralty 海军部advance coefficient 进速系数aerostatic 空气静力学的aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁aft peak tank 艉尖舱aileron 副鳍air cushion vehicle 气垫船air diffuser 空气扩散器air intake 进气口aircraft carrier 航空母舰air-driven water pump 气动水泵airfoil 气翼，翼剖面，机面，方向舵alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构American Bureau of Shipping美国船级社amidships 舯amphibious 两栖的anchor arm 锚臂anchor chain 锚链anchor crown 锚冠anchor fluke 锚爪anchor mouth 锚唇anchor recess 锚穴anchor shackle 锚卸扣anchor stock 锚杆angle bar 角钢angle of attack 攻角angle plate 角钢angled deck 斜角甲板anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷anti-pitching fins 减纵摇鳍antiroll fins 减摇鳍anti-rolling tank 减摇水舱appendage 附体artisan 技工assembly line 装配流水线at-sea replenishment 海上补给augment of resistance 阻力增额auxiliary systems 辅机系统auxiliary tank 调节水舱axial advance 轴向进速backing structure 垫衬结构back-up member 焊接垫板balance weight 平衡锤ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball valve 球阀ballast tank 压载水舱bar 型材bar keel 棒龙骨，方龙骨，矩形龙骨barge 驳船baseline 基线basic design 基本设计batten 压条，板条beam 船宽，梁beam bracket 横梁肘板beam knee 横梁肘板bed-plate girder 基座纵桁bending-moment curves 弯矩曲线Benoulli’s law伯努利定律berth term 停泊期bevel 折角bidder 投标人bilge 舭，舱底bilge bracket 舭肘板bilge radius 舭半径bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管bitt 单柱系缆桩blade root 叶跟blade section 叶元剖面blast 喷丸block coefficient 方形系数blue peter 出航旗boarding deck 登艇甲板boat davit 吊艇架boat fall 吊艇索boat guy 稳艇索bobstay 首斜尾拉索body plan 横剖面图bolt 螺栓，上螺栓固定Bonjean curve 邦戎曲线boom 吊杆boss 螺旋桨轴榖bottom side girder 旁底桁bottom side tank 底边舱bottom transverse 底列板boundary layer 边界层bow line 前体纵剖线bow wave 艏波bowsprit 艏斜桅bow-thruster 艏侧推器box girder 箱桁bracket floor 框架肋板brake 制动装置brake band 制动带brake crank arm 制动曲柄brake drum 刹车卷筒brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管breadth extreme 最大宽，计算宽度breadth moulded 型宽breakbulk 件杂货breasthook 艏肘板bridge 桥楼，驾驶台bridge console stand 驾驶室集中操作台BSRA 英国船舶研究协会buckle 屈曲buffer spring 缓冲弹簧built-up plate section 组合型材bulb plate 球头扁钢bulbous bow 球状船艏，球鼻首bulk carrier 散货船bulk oil carrier 散装油轮bulkhead 舱壁bulwark 舷墙bulwark plate 舷墙板bulwark stay 舷墙支撑buoy tender 航标船buoyant 浮力的buoyant box 浮箱Bureau Veritas 法国船级社butt weld 对缝焊接butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽buttock 后体纵剖线by convention 按照惯例，按约定船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（二）cable ship 布缆船cable winch 钢索绞车CAD(computer-aided design) 计算机辅助设计CAE(computer-aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造CAM(computer-aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程camber 梁拱cant beam 斜横梁cant frame 斜肋骨cantilever beam 悬臂梁capacity plan 舱容图CAPP(computer –aided process planning) 计算机辅助施工计划制定capsize 倾覆capsizing moment 倾覆力臂captain 船长captured-air-bubble vehicle 束缚气泡减阻船cargo cubic 货舱舱容，载货容积cargo handling 货物装卸carriage 拖车，拖架cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱catamaran 高速双体船catamaran 双体的cavitation 空泡cavitation number 空泡数cavitation tunnel 空泡水筒center keelson 中内龙骨centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁centroid 型心，重心，质心，矩心chain cable stopper 制链器chart 海图charterer 租船人chief engineer 轮机长chine 舭，舷，脊chock 导览钳CIM(computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成组合制造circulation theory 环流理论classification society 船级社cleat 系缆扣clipper bow 飞剪型船首clutch 离合器coastal cargo 沿海客货轮cofferdam 防撞舱壁combined cast and rolled stem 混合型艏柱commercial ship 营利用船commissary spaces 补给库舱室，粮食库common carrier 通用运输船commuter 交通船compartment 舱室compass 罗经concept design 概念设计connecting tank 连接水柜constant-pitch propeller 定螺距螺旋桨constraint condition 约束条件container 集装箱containerized 集装箱化contract design 合同设计contra-rotating propellers 对转桨controllable-pitch 可控螺距式corrosion 锈蚀，腐蚀couple 力矩，力偶crane 克令吊，起重机crank 曲柄crest (of wave) 波峰crew quarters 船员居住舱criterion 判据，准则Critical ath Method 关键路径法cross-channel automobile ferries 横越海峡车客渡轮cross-sectional area 横剖面面积crow’s nest桅杆瞭望台cruiser stern 巡洋舰尾crussing range 航程cup and ball joint 球窝关节curvature 曲率curves of form 各船形曲线cushion of air 气垫damage stability 破损稳性damper 缓冲器damping 阻尼davit arm 吊臂deadweight 总载重量de-ballast 卸除压载deck line at side 甲板边线deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨deck stringer 甲板边板deck transverse 强横梁deckhouse 舱面室，甲板室deep v hull 深v型船体delivery 交船depth 船深derrick 起重机，吊杆design margin 设计余量design spiral 设计螺旋循环方式destroyer 驱逐舰detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣detail design 详细设计diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋diagram 图，原理图，设计图diesel engine 柴油机dimensionless ratio 无量纲比值displacement 排水量displacement type vessel 排水型船distributed load 分布载荷division 站，划分，分隔do work 做功dock 泊靠double hook 山字钩double iteration procedure 双重迭代法double roller chock 双滚轮式导览钳double-acting steam cylinder 双向作用的蒸汽气缸down halyard 降帆索draft 吃水drag 阻力，拖拽力drainage 排水draught 吃水，草图，设计图，牵引力dredge 挖泥船drift 漂移，偏航drilling rig 钻架drillship 钻井船drive shaft 驱动器轴driving gear box 传动齿轮箱driving shaft system 传动轴系dry dock 干船坞ducted propeller 导管螺旋桨dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船舶dynamometer 测力计，功率计船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（三）e.h.p 有效马力eccentric wheel 偏心轮echo-sounder 回声探深仪eddy 漩涡eddy-making resistance 漩涡阻力efficiency 供给能力，供给量electrohydraulic 电动液压的electroplater 电镀工elevations 高度，高程，船型线图的侧面图，立视图，纵剖线图，海拔empirical formula 经验公式enclosed fabrication shop 封闭式装配车间enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇end open link 末端链环end shackle 末端卸扣endurance 续航力endurance 续航力，全功率工作时间engine room frame 机舱肋骨engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁ensign staff 船尾旗杆entrance 进流段erection 装配，安装exhaust valve 排气阀expanded bracket 延伸肘板expansion joint 伸缩接头extrapolate 外插fair 光顺faised floor 升高肋板fan 鼓风机fatigue 疲劳feasibility study 可行性研究feathering blade 顺流变距桨叶fender 护舷ferry 渡轮，渡运航线fillet weld connection 贴角焊连接fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置fine fast ship 纤细高速船fine form 瘦长船型finite element 有限元fire tube boiler 水火管锅炉fixed-pitch 固定螺距式flange 突边，法兰盘flanking rudders 侧翼舵flap-type rudder 襟翼舵flare 外飘，外张flat of keel 平板龙骨fleets of vessels 船队flexural 挠曲的floating crane 起重船floodable length curve 可进长度曲线flow of materials 物流flow pattern 流型，流线谱flush deck vessel 平甲板型船flying bridge 游艇驾驶台flying jib 艏三角帆folding batch cover 折叠式舱口盖folding retractable fin stabilizer 折叠收放式减摇鳍following edge 随边following ship 后续船foot brake 脚踏刹车fore peak 艏尖舱forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱forging 锻件，锻造forward draft mark 船首水尺forward/afer perpendicular 艏艉柱forward/after shoulder 前/后肩foundry casting 翻砂铸造frame 船肋骨，框架，桁架freeboard 干舷freeboard deck 干舷甲板freight rate 运费率fresh water loadline 淡水载重线frictional resistance 摩擦阻力Froude number 傅汝德数fuel/water supply vessel 油水供给船full form 丰满船型full scale 全尺度fullness 丰满度funnel 烟囱furnishings 内装修gaff 纵帆斜桁gaff foresail 前桅主帆gangway 舷梯gantt chart 甘特图gasketed openings 装以密封垫的开口general arrangement 总布置general cargo ship 杂货船generatrix 母线geometrically similar form 外形相似船型girder 桁梁，桁架girder of foundation 基座纵桁governmental authorities 政府当局，管理机构gradient 梯度graving dock 槽式船坞Green Book 绿皮书，19世纪英国另一船级社的船名录，现合并与劳埃德船级社，用于登录快速远洋船gross ton 长吨（1.016公吨）group technology 成祖建造技术GT 成组建造技术guided-missile cruiser 导弹巡洋舰gunwale 船舷上缘gunwale angle 舷边角钢gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧厚板guyline 定位索gypsy 链轮gyro-pilot steering indicator 自动操舵操纵台gyroscope 回转仪船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（四）half breadth plan 半宽图half depth girder 半深纵骨half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢hard chine 尖舭hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座hatch coaming 舱口围板hatch cover 舱口盖hatch cover 舱口盖板hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁hawse pipe 锚链桶hawsehole 锚链孔heave 垂荡heel 横倾heel piece 艉柱根helicoidal 螺旋面的，螺旋状的hinge 铰链hinged stern door 艉部吊门HMS 英国皇家海军舰艇hog 中拱hold 船舱homogeneous cylinder 均质柱状体hopper barge 倾卸驳horizontal stiffener 水平扶强材hub 桨毂，轴毂，套筒hull form 船型，船体外形hull girder stress 船体桁应力HVAC(heating ventilating and cooling) 取暖，通风与冷却hydraulic mechanism 液压机构hydrodynamic 水动力学的hydrofoil 水翼hydrostatic 水静力的IAGG(interactive computergraphics) 交互式计算机图像技术icebreaker 破冰船icebreaker 破冰船IMCO(Intergovernmental Maritime Consultative Organization) 国际海事质询组织immerse 浸水，浸没impact load 冲击载荷imperial unit 英制单位in strake 内列板inboard profile 纵剖面图incremental plasticity 增量塑性independent tank 独立舱柜initial stability at small angle of inclination 小倾角初稳性inland waterways vessel 内河船inner bottom 内底in-plane load 面内载荷intact stability 完整稳性intercostals 肋间的，加强的International Association of Classification Society (IACS) 国际船级社联合会International Towing Tank Conference (ITTC) 国际船模试验水池会议intersection 交点，交*，横断（切）inventory control 存货管理iterative process 迭代过程jack 船首旗jack 千斤顶joinery 细木工keel 龙骨keel laying 开始船舶建造kenter shackle 双半式连接链环Kristen-Boeing propeller 正摆线推进器landing craft 登陆艇launch 发射，下水launch 汽艇launching equipmeng （向水中）投放设备LCC 大型原油轮leading edge 导缘，导边ledge 副梁材length overall 总长leveler 调平器，矫平机life saving appliance 救生设备lifebuoy 救生圈lifejacket 救生衣lift fan 升力风扇lift offsets 量取型值light load draft 空载吃水lightening hole 减轻孔light-ship 空船limbers board 舭部污水道顶板liner trade 定期班轮营运业lines 型线lines plan 型线图Linnean hierarchical taxonomy 林式等级式分类学liquefied gas carrier 液化气运输船liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船list 倾斜living and utility spaces 居住与公用舱室Lloyd’s Register of shipping劳埃德船级社Lloyd’s Rules劳埃德规范Load Line Convention 载重线公约load line regulations 载重线公约，规范load waterplane 载重水线面loft floor 放样台longitudinal (transverse) 纵（横）稳心高longitudinal bending 纵总弯曲longitudinal prismaticcoefficient 纵向菱形系数longitudinal strength 纵总强度longitudinally framed system 纵骨架式结构luffing winch 变幅绞车machinery vendor 机械（主机）卖方magnet gantry 磁力式龙门吊maiden voyage 处女航main impeller 主推叶轮main shafting 主轴系major ship 大型船舶maneuverability 操纵性manhole 人孔margin plate 边板maritime 海事的，海运的，靠海的mark disk of speed adjusting 速度调整标度盘mast 桅杆mast clutch 桅座matrix 矩阵merchant ship 商船Merchant Shipbuilding Return 商船建造统计表metacenter 稳心metacentric height 稳心高metal plate path 金属板电镀槽metal worker 金属工metric unit 公制单位middle line plane 中线面midship section 舯横剖面midship section coefficient 中横剖面系数ML 物资清单，物料表model tank 船模试验水池monitoring desk of main engine operation 主机操作监视台monitoring screen of screw working condition 螺旋桨运转监视屏more shape to the shell 船壳板的形状复杂mould loft 放样间multihull vessel 多体船multi-purpose carrier 多用途船multi-ship program 多种船型建造规划mushroom ventilator 蘑菇形通风桶mutually exclusive attribute 相互排它性的属性船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（五）N/C 数值控制nautical mile 海里naval architecture 造船学navigation area 航区navigation deck 航海甲板near-universal gear 准万向舵机，准万向齿轮net-load curve 静载荷曲线neutral axis 中性轴，中和轴neutral equilibrium 中性平衡non-retractable fin stabilizer 不可收放式减摇鳍normal 法向的，正交的normal operating condition 常规运作状况nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽notch 开槽，开凹口oar 橹，桨oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩ocean going ship 远洋船off-center loading 偏离中心的装载offsets 型值offshore drilling 离岸钻井offshore structure 离岸工程结构物oil filler 加油点oil skimmer 浮油回收船oil-rig 钻油架on-deck girder 甲板上桁架open water 敞水optimality criterion 最优性准则ore carrier 矿砂船orthogonal 矩形的orthogonal 正交的out strake 外列板outboard motor 舷外机outboard profile 侧视图outer jib 外首帆outfit 舾装outfitter 舾装工outrigger 舷外吊杆*头overall stability 总体稳性overhang 外悬paddle 桨paddle-wheel-propelled 明轮推进的Panama Canal 巴拿马运河panting arrangement 强胸结构，抗拍击结构panting beam 强胸横梁panting stringer 抗拍击纵材parallel middle body 平行中体partial bulkhead 局部舱壁payload 有效载荷perpendicular 柱，垂直的，正交的photogrammetry 投影照相测量法pile driving barge 打桩船pillar 支柱pin jig 限位胎架pintle 销，枢轴pipe fitter 管装工pipe laying barge 铺管驳船piston 活塞pitch 螺距pitch 纵摇plan views 设计图planning hull 滑行船体Plimsoll line 普林索尔载重线polar-exploration craft 极地考察船poop 尾楼port 左舷port call 沿途到港停靠positive righting moment 正扶正力矩power and lighting system 动力与照明系统precept 技术规则preliminary design 初步设计pressure coaming 阻力式舱口防水挡板principal dimensions 主尺度Program Evaluation and Review Technique 规划评估与复核法progressive flooding 累进进水project 探照灯propeller shaft bracket 尾轴架propeller type log 螺旋桨推进器测程仪PVC foamed plastic PVC泡沫塑料quadrant 舵柄quality assurance 质量保证quarter 居住区quarter pillar 舱内侧梁柱quartering sea 尾斜浪quasi-steady wave 准定长波quay 码头，停泊所quotation 报价单船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（六）racking 倾斜，变形，船体扭转变形radiography X射线探伤rake 倾斜raked bow 前倾式船首raster 光栅refrigerated cargo ship 冷藏货物运输船Register （船舶）登录簿，船名录Registo Italiano Navade 意大利船级社regulating knob of fuel pressure 燃油压力调节钮reserve buoyancy 储备浮力residuary resistance 剩余阻力resultant 合力reverse frame 内底横骨Reynolds number 雷诺数right-handed propeller 右旋进桨righting arm 扶正力臂，恢复力臂rigid side walls 刚性侧壁rise of floor 底升riverine warfare vessel 内河舰艇rivet 铆接，铆钉roll 横摇roll-on/roll-off (Ro/Ro) 滚装rotary screw propeller 回转式螺旋推进器rounded gunwale 修圆的舷边rounded sheer strake 圆弧舷板rubber tile 橡皮瓦rudder 舵rudder bearing 舵承rudder blade 舵叶rudder control rod 操舵杆rudder gudgeon 舵钮rudder pintle 舵销rudder post 舵柱rudder spindle 舵轴rudder stock 舵杆rudder trunk 舵杆围井run 去流段sag 中垂salvage lifting vessel 救捞船scale 缩尺，尺度schedule coordination 生产规程协调schedule reviews 施工生产进度审核screen bulkhead 轻型舱壁Sea keeping performance 耐波性能sea spectra 海浪谱sea state 海况seakeeping 适航性seasickness 晕船seaworthness 适航性seaworthness 适航性section moulus 剖面模数sectiongs 剖面，横剖面self-induced 自身诱导的self-propulsion 自航semi-balanced rudder 半平衡舵semi-submersible drilling rig 半潜式钻井架shaft bossing 轴榖shaft bracket 轴支架shear 剪切，剪力shear buckling 剪切性屈曲shear curve 剪力曲线sheer 舷弧sheer aft 艉舷弧sheer drawing 剖面图sheer forward 艏舷弧sheer plane 纵剖面sheer profile 总剖线sheer profile 纵剖图shell plating 船壳板ship fitter 船舶装配工ship hydrodynamics 船舶水动力学shipway 船台shipyard 船厂shrouded screw 有套罩螺旋桨，导管螺旋桨side frame 舷边肋骨side keelson 旁内龙骨side plate 舷侧外板side stringer 甲板边板single-cylinder engine 单缸引擎sinkage 升沉six degrees of freedom 六自由度skin friction 表面摩擦力skirt （气垫船）围裙slamming 砰击sleeve 套管，套筒，套环slewing hydraulic motor 回转液压马达slice 一部分，薄片sloping shipway 有坡度船台sloping top plate of bottom sidetank 底边舱斜顶板slopint bottom plate of topsidetank 定边舱斜底板soft chine 圆舭sonar 声纳spade rudder 悬挂舵spectacle frame 眼睛型骨架speed-to-length ratio 速长比sponson deck 舷伸甲板springing 颤振stability 稳性stable equilibrium 稳定平衡starboard 右舷static equilibrium 静平衡steamer 汽轮船steering gear 操纵装置，舵机stem 船艏stem contour 艏柱型线stern 船艉stern barrel 尾拖网滚筒stern counter 尾突体stern ramp 尾滑道，尾跳板stern transom plate 尾封板stern wave 艉波stiffen 加劲，加强stiffener 扶强材，加劲杆straddle 跨立，外包式叶片strain 应变strake 船体列板streamline 流线streamlined casing 流线型套管strength curves 强度曲线strength deck 强力甲板stress concentration 应力集中structural instability 结构不稳定性strut 支柱，支撑构型subassembly 分部装配subdivision 分舱submerged nozzle 浸没式喷口submersible 潜期suction back of a blade 桨叶片抽吸叶背Suez Canal tonnage 苏伊士运河吨位限制summer load water line 夏季载重水线superintendent 监督管理人，总段长，车间主任superstructure 上层建筑Supervision of the Society’s surveyor 船级社验船师的监造书supper cavitating propeller 超空泡螺旋桨surface nozzle 水面式喷口surface piercing 穿透水面的surface preparation and coating 表面加工处理与喷涂surge 纵荡surmount 顶上覆盖，越过swage plate 压筋板swash bulkhead 止荡舱壁SWATH (Small Waterplane Area TwinHull) 小水线面双体船sway 横荡船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（七）tail-stabilizer anchor 尾翼式锚talking paper 讨论文件tangential 切向的，正切的tangential viscous force 切向粘性力tanker 油船tee T型构件，三通管tender 交通小艇tensile stress 拉（张）应力thermal effect 热效应throttle valve 节流阀throughput 物料流量thrust 推力thruster 推力器，助推器timber carrier 木材运输船tip of a blade 桨叶叶梢tip vortex 梢涡toed towards amidships 趾部朝向船舯tonnage 吨位torpedo 鱼雷torque 扭矩torque 扭矩trailing edge 随边transom stern 方尾transverse bulkhead plating 横隔舱壁板transverse section 横剖面transverse stability 横稳性trawling 拖网trial 实船试验trim 纵倾trim by the stern/bow 艉艏倾trimaran 三体的tripping bracket 防倾肘板trough 波谷tugboat 拖船tumble home （船侧）内倾tunnel wall effect 水桶壁面效应turnable blade 可转动式桨叶turnable shrouded screw 转动导管螺旋桨tweendeck cargo space 甲板间舱tweendedk frame 甲板间肋骨two nodded frequency 双节点频率ULCC 超级大型原油轮ultrasonic 超声波的underwriter （海运）保险商unsymmetrical 非对称的upright position 正浮位置vapor pocket 气化阱ventilation and air conditioning diagram 通风与空调铺设设计图Venturi section 文丘里试验段vertical prismatic coefficient 横剖面系数vertical-axis(cycloidal)propeller直叶（摆线）推进器vessel component vender 造船部件销售商viscosity 粘性VLCC 巨型原油轮Voith-Schneider propeller 外摆线直翼式推进器v-section v型剖面wake current 伴流，尾流water jet 喷水（推进）管water plane 水线面watertight integrity 水密完整性wave pattern 波形wave suppressor 消波器，消波板wave-making resistance 兴波阻力weather deck 露天甲板web 腹板web beam 强横梁web frame 腹肋板welder 焊工wetted surface 湿表面积winch 绞车windlass 起锚机wing shaft 侧轴wing-keel 翅龙骨（游艇）working allowance 有效使用修正量worm gear 蜗轮，蜗杆yacht 快艇yard issue 船厂开工任务发布书yards 帆桁yaw 首摇。
船舶专业英语
船舶类型词汇渔业船舶种类2.1 渔船fishing vessel用于商业性捕捉鱼类、鲸、海豹、海象或其他生物资源的船舶之统称。
2.1.1 拖网渔船trawler从事拖网作业，捕捞中、下层水域鱼虾类的专用渔船。
分双拖和单拖渔船，舷拖、尾拖和桁拖渔船。
2.1.1.1 双拖渔船two boat trawler，pair trawler，bull trawler由两船拖曳一顶网具进行捕捞作业的渔船。
2.1.1.2 单拖渔船single boat trawler由单船拖曳网具进行捕捞作业的渔船。
按作业方式可分为舷拖、尾拖和桁拖渔船。
2.1.1.3 舷拖渔船side trawler在船的一舷设有网板架，并进行拖网作业的渔船。
2.1.1.4 尾拖渔船stern trawler在船尾部进行拖网作业的渔船，称尾拖渔船。
单船尾拖设有网板架。
在尾部设起、放网滑道的称尾滑道拖网渔船（stern ramp trawler）。
2.1.1.5 桁拖渔船beam trawler有桁架伸于舷外，以拖曳网具进行捕捞作业的渔船。
2.1.1.6 加工拖网渔船factory trawler具有较大的冻结和加工能力的大型尾滑道拖网渔船。
2.1.2 围网渔船seiner从事围网作业，主要围捕中、上层水域鱼类的专用渔船。
包括双船及单船、舷侧起网及尾部起网灯光诱鱼、金枪鱼等围网渔船。
2.1.2.1 双船围网渔船two boat seiner由两船共放、起一顶围网进行捕捞作业的渔船。
2.1.2.2 单船围网渔船single boat seiner配有辅助船艇，单船放起围网进行捕捞作业的渔船。
2.1.2.3 灯光诱鱼围网船组light luring seiner group由一艘围网渔船，数艘诱鱼灯船以及保鲜运输船等组成的灯光诱鱼围网作业船组。
a.灯光诱鱼围网船light luring seiner利用水上及水下灯光诱集鱼群，进行围捕作业的渔船。
b.围网探鱼船fish scautang boat灯光诱鱼围网船组中，配有多种探鱼仪器设备，主要用于探测鱼群的一种小型船舶。
（完整版）船舶专业英语（课文+翻译）
（完整版）船舶专业英语（课文+翻译）Chapter 1 Ship Design（船舶设计）Lesson 2 Ships Categorized（船舶分类）2.1 Introduction（介绍）The forms a ship can take are innumerable. 一艘船能采用的外形是不可胜数的A vessel might appear to be a sleek seagoing hotel carrying passengers along to some exotic destination; a floating fortress bristling with missile launchers; 。
or an elongated box transporting tanks of crude oil and topped with complex pipe connections. 一艘船可以看做是将乘客一直运送到外国目的地的优美的远航宾馆。
竖立有导弹发射架的水面堡垒及甲板上铺盖有复杂管系的加长罐装原油运输轮None of these descriptions of external appearance, however, does justice to the ship system as a whole and integrated unit所有这些外部特点的描述都不能说明船舶系统是一个总的集合体self-sufficient,seaworthy, and adequately stable in its function as a secure habitat for crew and cargo. ——船员和货物的安全性功能：自给自足，适航，足够稳定。
This is the concept that the naval architect keeps in mind when designing the ship and that provides the basis for subsequent discussions, not only in this chapter but throughout the entire book.这是一个造船工程师设计船舶使必须记住的、能为以后讨论提供根据的观念，不仅涉及本章也贯穿全书。
船舶工程专业英语词汇
船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（一）a faired set of line apair of stereo 片abaft 朝向船体abandonment costaccommodationaccommodationladder 舷梯adjustvalve 调节阀adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式admiralty 海军部，海事法，制海权，海军上将advance coefficient 进速系数，前进系数aerostatic 空气静力学的aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁aft peak tank 艉尖舱aileron 副鳍air cushion vehicle 气垫船anti-rolling tank 减摇水舱appendage 附体artisan 技工assembly line 装配流水线at-sea replenishment 海上补给augment of resistance 阻力增额auxiliary systems 辅机系统auxiliary tank 调节水舱axial advance 轴向进速backing structure 垫衬结构back-up member 焊接垫板balance weight 平衡锤ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball valve 球阀ballast tank 压载水舱bar 型材bar keel 棒龙骨，方龙骨，矩形龙骨barge 驳船baseline 基线basic design 基本设计batten 压条，板条beam 船宽，梁beam bracket 横梁肘板beam knee 横梁肘板bed-plate girder 基座纵桁bending-moment curves 弯矩曲线Benoulli 'law s 伯努利定律berth term 停泊期bevel 折角bidder 投标人bilge 舭，舱底bilge bracket 舭肘板bilge radius 舭半径bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管bitt 单柱系缆桩blade root 叶跟blade section 叶元剖面blast 喷丸block coefficient 方形系数blue peter 出航旗boarding deck 登艇甲板boat davit 吊艇架boat fall 吊艇索boat guy 稳艇索经过光顺处理的一套型线photographs 一对立体投影相船舶废置成本费用居住（舱室）air diffuser 空气扩散器air intake 进气口aircraft carrier 航空母舰air-driven water pump 气动水泵airfoil 气翼，翼剖面，机面，方向舵alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社amidships 舯amphibious 两栖的anchor arm 锚臂anchor chain 锚链anchor crown 锚冠anchor fluke 锚爪anchor mouth 锚唇anchor recess 锚穴anchor shackle 锚卸扣anchor stock 锚杆angle bar 角钢angle of attack 攻角angle plate 角钢angled deck 斜角甲板anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷anti-pitching fins 减纵摇鳍antiroll fins 减摇鳍butt weld 对缝焊接 butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽 buttock 后体纵剖线 by convention 按照惯例，按约定 船舶专业英语词汇(按照字母顺序排列) (二)cable ship 布缆船 cable winch 钢索绞车 CAD(computer-aided design) 计算机辅助设计CAE(computer-aided manufacturing) 计 算 机 辅助制造 CAM(computer-aided engineering) 计算机辅助 工程camber 梁拱 cant beam 斜横梁 cant frame斜肋骨cantilever beam 悬臂梁 capacity plan 舱容图 CAPP(ComPUter -aided ProCeSS Pla nning) 计算机辅助施工计划制定CaPSize 倾覆 CaPSizing moment 倾覆力臂CaPtain 船长CaPtUred-air-bUbble vehiCle 束缚气泡减阻船Cargo CUbiC 货舱舱容，载货容积Cargo handling 货物装卸 Carriage 拖车，拖架 CaSt Steel Stem PoSt 铸钢艏柱Catamaran 高速双体船 Catamaran双体的Cavitation 空泡 Cavitation nUmber 空泡数 Cavitation tUnnel空泡水筒Center keelSon 中内龙骨 Centerline bUlkhead中纵舱壁Centroid 型心，重心，质心，矩心 Chain Cable StoPPer 制链器Chart 海图 Charterer 租船人 Chief engineer 轮机长Chine 舭，舷，脊 ChoCk 导览钳CIM(ComPUter integrated manUfaCtUring) 计算机集成组合制造bobstay 首斜尾拉索 body plan 横剖面图bolt 螺栓，上螺栓固定 Bonjean curve 邦戎曲线boom 吊杆 boss 螺旋桨轴榖 bottom side girder旁底桁 bottom side tank 底边舱 bottom transverse底列板boundary layer 边界层 bow line 前体纵剖线 bow wave 艏波 bowsprit 艏斜桅 bow-thruster 艏侧推器 box girder 箱桁 bracket floor 框架肋板brake 制动装置 brake band 制动带 brake crank arm 制动曲柄brake drum刹车卷筒brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸 brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管 breadth extreme 最大宽，计算宽度 breadth moulded型宽breakbulk 件杂货 breasthook 艏肘板 bridge 桥楼，驾驶台 bridge console stand 驾驶室集中操作台 BSRA 英国船舶研究协会 buckle 屈曲 buffer spring 缓冲弹簧 built-up plate section组合型材bulb plate 球头扁钢 bulbous bow 球状船艏，球鼻首 bulk carrier 散货船 bulk oil carrier 散装油轮 bulkhead 舱壁 bulwark 舷墙 bulwark plate舷墙板 bulwark stay 舷墙支撑 buoy tender 航标船buoyant 浮力的 buoyant box 浮箱Bureau Veritas法国船级社CirCUlati On theory 环流理论ClaSSifiCati on SOCiety 船级社cleat 系缆扣CIiPPer bow 飞剪型船首CIUtCh 离合器COaStaI Cargo 沿海客货轮COfferdam 防撞舱壁Comb ined CaSt and rolled Stem 混合型艏柱COmmerCiaI ShiP 营利用船COmmiSSary SPaCeS 补给库舱室，粮食库Com mon Carrier 通用运输船COmmUter 交通船COmPartme nt 舱室COmPaSS 罗经con CePt deSig n 概念设计conn eCt ing tank 连接水柜COnStraintCOn diti on 约束条件COntainer 集装箱COntain erized 集装箱化con tract desig n 合同设计con tra-rotati ng propellers 对转桨con trollable-pitch 可控螺距式corrosio n 锈蚀，腐蚀couple 力矩，力偶Crane 克令吊，起重机Cra nk 曲柄CreSt (of WaVe) 波峰CreW quarters 船员居住舱CriteriO n 判据，准则CritiCaI Path MethOd 关键路径法CrOSS-Cha nnel automobile ferries 横越海峡车客渡轮CrOSS-SeCti onal area 横剖面面积crow ' SneSt 桅杆瞭望台CrUiSer Ster n 巡洋舰尾CrUSS ing range 航程CUP and ball joint 球窝关节CUrVatUre 曲率CUrVeS of form 各船形曲线CUShi on of air 气垫damage StabiIity 破损稳性damper 缓冲器damp ing 阻尼davit arm 吊臂deadweight 总载重量de-ballast 卸除压载deck line at Side 甲板边线deck Ion gitudi nal 甲板纵骨deck Str in ger 甲板边板deck tran SVerSe 强横梁deckhouse 舱面室，甲板室deep V hull 深V型船体delivery 交船depth 船深derrick 起重机，吊杆desig n margin 设计余量design SPiraI 设计螺旋循环方式destroyer 驱逐舰detachable ShaCkIe 散合式连接卸扣detail desig n 详纟田设计diago nal Stiffe ner 斜置加强筋diagram 图，原理图，设计图diesel engine 柴油机dime nsionl ess ratio 无量纲比值displaceme nt 排水量displaceme nt type VeSSeI 排水型船distributed load 分布载荷divisio n 站，戈U分，分隔do work 做功dock 泊靠double hook 山字钩double iterati on PrOCedUre 双重迭代法double roller chock 双滚轮式导览钳double-acting Steam cylinder 双向作用的蒸汽气缸dow n halyard 降帆索draft 吃水drag 阻力，拖拽力drain age 排水draught 吃水，草图，设计图，牵引力dredge 挖泥船drift 漂移，偏航drilli ng rig 钻架drillship 钻井船drive Shaft 驱动器轴driv ing gear box 传动齿轮箱driv ing Shaft SyStem 传动轴系dry dock 干船坞ducted propeller 导管螺旋桨dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船舶dynamometer 测力计，功率计船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（三）e.h.p 有效马力eccentric wheel 偏心轮echo-sounder 回声探深仪eddy 漩涡eddy-making resistance 漩涡阻力efficiency 供给能力，供给量electrohydraulic 电动液压的electroplater 电镀工elevations 高度，高程，船型线图的侧面图，立视图，纵剖线图，海拔empirical formula 经验公式enclosed fabrication shop 封闭式装配车间enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇end open link 末端链环end shackle 末端卸扣endurance 续航力endurance 续航力，全功率工作时间engine room frame 机舱肋骨engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁ensign staff 船尾旗杆entrance 进流段erection 装配，安装exhaust valve 排气阀expanded bracket 延伸肘板expansion joint 伸缩接头extrapolate 外插fair 光顺faised floor 升高肋板fan 鼓风机fatigue 疲劳feasibility study 可行性研究feathering blade 顺流变距桨叶fender 护舷ferry 渡轮，渡运航线fillet weld connection 贴角焊连接fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置fine fast ship 纤细高速船fine form 瘦长船型finite element 有限元fire tube boiler 水火管锅炉fixed-pitch 固定螺距式flange 突边，法兰盘flanking rudders侧翼舵flap-type rudder 襟翼舵flare 外飘，外张flat of keel 平板龙骨fleets of vessels 船队flexural 挠曲的floating crane 起重船floodable length curve 可进长度曲线flow of materials 物流flow pattern 流型，流线谱flush deck vessel 平甲板型船flying bridge 游艇驾驶台flying jib 艏三角帆folding batch cover 折叠式舱口盖folding retractable fin stabilizer 折叠收放式减摇鳍following edge 随边following ship 后续船foot brake 脚踏刹车fore peak 艏尖舱forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱forging 锻件，锻造forward draft mark 船首水尺forward/afer perpendicular 艏艉柱forward/after shoulder 前/ 后肩foundry casting 翻砂铸造frame 船肋骨，框架，桁架freeboard 干舷freeboard deck 干舷甲板freight rate 运费率fresh water loadline 淡水载重线frictional resistance 摩擦阻力Froude number 傅汝德数fuel/water supply vessel 油水供给船full form 丰满船型full scale 全尺度fullness 丰满度funnel 烟囱furnishings 内装修gaff 纵帆斜桁gaff foresail 前桅主帆gangway 舷梯gantt chart 甘特图gasketed openings general arrangement general cargo ship generatrix 母线geometrically similarform外形相似船型girder 桁梁，桁架girder of foundation 基座纵桁governmental authorities 政府当局，管理机构gradient 梯度graving dock 槽式船坞Green Book 绿皮书，19 世纪英国另一船级社的船名录，现合并与劳埃德船级社，用于登录快速远洋船gross ton 长吨（1.016 公吨）group technology 成祖建造技术GT 成组建造技术guided-missile cruiser 导弹巡洋舰gunwale 船舷上缘gunwale angle 舷边角钢gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧厚板guyline 定位索gypsy 链轮gyro-pilot steering indicator 自动操舵操纵台gyroscope 回转仪船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（四）half breadth plan 半宽图half depth girder 半深纵骨half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢hard chine 尖舭hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座hatch coaming 舱口围板hatch cover 舱口盖hatch cover 舱口盖板hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁hawse pipe 锚链桶hawsehole 锚链孔heave 垂荡heel 横倾heel piece 艉柱根helicoidal 螺旋面的，螺旋状的hinge 铰链hinged stern door 艉部吊门HMS 英国皇家海军舰艇hog 中拱hold 船舱homogeneous cylinder 均质柱状体hopper barge 倾卸驳horizontal stiffener 水平扶强材hub 桨毂，轴毂，套筒hull form 船型，船体外形hull girder stress船体桁应力HVAC(heating ventilating and cooling) 取暖，通风与冷却hydraulic mechanism 液压机构hydrodynamic 水动力学的hydrofoil 水翼hydrostatic 水静力的IAGG(interactive computer graphics) 交互式计算机图像技术icebreaker 破冰船icebreaker 破冰船IMCO(Intergovernmental Maritime Consultativ e Organization) 国际海事质询组织immerse 浸水，浸没impact load 冲击载荷imperial unit 英制单位in strake 内列板inboard profile 纵剖面图incremental plasticity 增量塑性independent tank 独立舱柜initial stability at small angle of inclination 小倾角初稳性inland waterways vessel 内河船inner bottom内底in-plane load 面内载荷intact stability 完整稳性intercostals 肋间的，加强的International Association of Classification Soci ety (IACS) 国际船级社联合会International Towing T ank Conference (ITTC)国际船模试验水池会议intersection 交点，交叉，横断(切) inventory control 存货管理iterative process 迭代过程装以密封垫的开口总布置杂货船jack 船首旗jack 千斤顶joinery 细木工keel 龙骨keel laying 开始船舶建造kenter shackle 双半式连接链环Kristen-Boeing propeller 正摆线推进器landing craft 登陆艇launch 发射，下水launch 汽艇launching equipmeng （向水中）投放设备LCC 大型原油轮leading edge 导缘，导边ledge 副梁材length overall 总长leveler 调平器，矫平机life saving appliance 救生设备lifebuoy 救生圈lifejacket 救生衣lift fan 升力风扇lift offsets 量取型值light load draft 空载吃水lightening hole 减轻孔light-ship 空船limbers board 舭部污水道顶板liner trade 定期班轮营运业lines 型线lines plan 型线图Linnean hierarchical taxonomy 林式等级式分类学liquefied gas carrier 液化气运输船liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船liquid bulk cargo carrier liquid chemical tanker list 倾斜living and utility spacesLloyd 'R s egister of shipping 劳埃德船级社Lloyd 'R s ules 劳埃德规范Load Line Convention 载重线公约load line regulations 载重线公约，规范load waterplane 载重水线面loft floor 放样台longitudinal bending 纵总弯曲longitudinal prismatic coefficient 纵向菱形系数longitudinal strength 纵总强度longitudinally framed system 纵骨架式结构luffing winch 变幅绞车machinery vendor 机械（主机）卖方magnet gantry 磁力式龙门吊maiden voyage 处女航main impeller 主推叶轮main shafting 主轴系major ship 大型船舶maneuverability 操纵性manhole 人孔margin plate 边板maritime 海事的，海运的，靠海的mark disk of speed adjusting 速度调整标度盘mast 桅杆mast clutch 桅座matrix 矩阵merchant ship 商船Merchant Shipbuilding Return 商船建造统计表metacenter 稳心metacentric height 稳心高metal plate path金属板电镀槽metal worker 金属工metric unit 公制单位middle line plane 中线面midship section 舯横剖面midship section coefficient 中横剖面系数ML 物资清单，物料表model tank 船模试验水池monitoring desk of main engine operation 主机操作监视台monitoring screen of screw working condition 螺旋桨运转监视屏more shape to the shell 船壳板的形状复杂mould loft 放样间multihull vessel 多体船multi-purpose carrier multi-ship program mushroom ventilator mutually exclusive attribute 相互排它性的属性船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（五）longitudinal （transverse）液体散货船液体化学品船居住与公用舱室多用途船多种船型建造规划蘑菇形通风桶纵（横）稳心高N/C 数值控制nautical mile 海里naval architecture造船学navigation area 航区navigation deck 航海甲板near-universal gear 准万向舵机，准万向齿轮net-load curve 静载荷曲线neutral axis 中性轴，中和轴neutral equilibrium 中性平衡non-retractable fin stabilizer 不可收放式减摇鳍normal 法向的，正交的normal operating condition 常规运作状况nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽notch 开槽，开凹口oar 橹，桨oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩远洋船偏离中心的装载离岸钻井离岸工程结构物oil filler 加油点oil skimmer 浮油回收船oil-rig 钻油架on-deck girder 甲板上桁架open water 敞水optimality criterion 最优性准则ore carrier 矿砂船orthogonal 矩形的orthogonal 正交的out strake 外列板outboard motor 舷外机outboard profile 侧视图outer jib 外首帆outfit 舾装outfitter 舾装工outrigger 舷外吊杆叉头overall stability 总体稳性overhang 外悬paddle 桨paddle-wheel-propelled 明轮推进的Panama Canal 巴拿马运河panting arrangement 强胸结构，抗拍击结构panting beam 强胸横梁panting stringer 抗拍击纵材parallel middle body 平行中体partial bulkhead 局部舱壁payload 有效载荷perpendicular 柱，垂直的，正交的photogrammetry 投影照相测量法pile driving barge打桩船pillar 支柱pin jig 限位胎架pintle 销，枢轴pipe fitter 管装工pipe laying barge 铺管驳船piston 活塞pitch 螺距pitch 纵摇plan views 设计图planning hull 滑行船体Plimsoll line 普林索尔载重线polar-exploration craft poop 尾楼port 左舷port call 沿途到港停靠positive righting moment power and lighting system precept 技术规则preliminary design pressure coaming principal dimensionsProgram Evaluation and Review Technique 划评估与复核法progressive flooding project 探照灯propeller shaft bracket propeller type log PVC foamed plastic quadrant 舵柄quality assurance quarter 居住区quarter pillar quartering sea quasi-steady wave 准定长波quay 码头，停泊所quotation 报价单船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（六）ocean going shipoff-center loadingoffsets 型值offshore drillingoffshore structure极地考察船正扶正力矩动力与照明系统初步设计阻力式舱口防水挡板主尺度累进进水尾轴架螺旋桨推进器测程仪PVC 泡沫塑料质量保证舱内侧梁柱尾斜浪racking 倾斜，变形，船体扭转变形 radiography X 射线探伤 rake 倾斜 raked bow前倾式船首raster 光栅 refrigerated cargo ship 冷藏货物运输船 Register （船舶）登录簿，船名录 Registo Italiano Navade意大利船级社regulating knob of fuel pressure 燃油压力调节 钮内底横骨 雷诺数右旋进桨 扶正力臂，恢复力臂 刚性侧壁 riverine warfare vessel rivet 铆接，铆钉 roll 横摇 roll-on/roll-off (Ro/Ro) rotary screw propeller rounded gunwale rounded sheer strake rubber tile 橡皮瓦 rudder 舵 rudder bearing rudder blade rudder control rod rudder gudgeon rudder pintle rudder post rudder spindle rudder stock rudder trunk run去流段 sag 中垂 salvage lifting vessel scale 缩尺，尺度 schedule coordination schedule reviewsscreen bulkhead 轻型舱壁Sea keeping performance 耐波性能sea spectra 海浪谱 sea state 海况 seakeeping 适航性 seasickness 晕船 seaworthness 适航性 seaworthness 适航性 section moulus 剖面模数 sectiongs 剖面，横剖面 self-induced 自身诱导的 self-propulsion 自航 semi-balanced rudder 半平衡舵 semi-submersible drilling rig半潜式钻井架shaft bossing 轴榖 shaft bracket 轴支架 shear 剪切，剪力 shear buckling 剪切性屈曲 shear curve剪力曲线sheer 舷弧 sheer aft 艉舷弧sheer drawing 剖面图 sheer forward 艏舷弧 sheer plane 纵剖面 sheer profile 总剖线 sheer profile 纵剖图 shell plating船壳板ship fitter 船舶装配工 ship hydrodynamics 船舶水动力学 shipway 船台 shipyard 船厂 shrouded screw 有套罩螺旋桨，导管螺旋桨 side frame 舷边肋骨 side keelson 旁内龙骨 side plate 舷侧外板 side stringer 甲板边板single-cylinder engine 单缸引擎 sinkage 升沉 six degrees of freedom 六自由度skin friction表面摩擦力skirt (气垫船)围裙 slamming 砰击 sleeve 套管，套筒，套环 slewing hydraulic motor 回转液压马达储备浮力 剩余阻力reserve buoyancy residuary resistance resultant 合力 reverse frame Reynolds number right-handed propellerrighting arm rigid side walls rise of floor 底升内河舰艇滚装回转式螺旋推进器 修圆的舷边圆弧舷板救捞船生产规程协调 施工生产进度审核舵承 舵叶操舵杆 舵钮舵销 舵柱舵轴 舵杆 舵杆围井slice 一部分，薄片 sloping shipway有坡度船台sloping top plate of bottom side tank 斜顶板slopint bottom plate of topside tank 底板Suez Canal tonnage底 边 舱 superintendent superstructure 定边舱 斜Supervision ofthe验船师的监造书苏伊士运河吨位限制 监督管理人，总段长，车间主任 上层建筑Society 's s urveyor 船 级社supper cavitating propeller 超空泡螺旋桨 surface nozzle 水面式喷口 surface piercing 穿透水面的 surface preparation and coating 表面加工处理 与喷涂surge 纵荡 surmount 顶上覆盖，越过 swage plate 压筋板 swash bulkhead止荡舱壁SWATH (Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull)小水线面双体船steering gear 操纵装置，舵机 stem 船艏 stem contour 艏柱型线stern 船艉stern barrel 尾拖网滚筒 stern counter 尾突体 stern ramp 尾滑道，尾跳板 stern transom plate 尾封板 stern wave 艉波 stiffen 加劲，加强 stiffener 扶强材，加劲杆 straddle 跨立，外包式叶片 strain 应变 strake 船体列板 streamline 流线 streamlined casing 流线型套管 strength curves 强度曲线 strength deck强力甲板stress concentration 应力集中 structural instability结构不稳定性strut 支柱，支撑构型 subassembly 分部装配 subdivision 分舱 submerged nozzle 浸没式喷口 submersible 潜期 tail-stabilizer anchor 尾翼式锚talking paper讨论文件tangential 切向的，正切的 tangential viscous force 切向粘性力 tanker 油船 tee T 型构件，三通管 tender 交通小艇 tensile stress 拉(张)应力thermal effect 热效应 throttle valve 节流阀 throughput 物料流量 thrust 推力 thruster 推力器，助推器 timber carrier 木材运输船 tip of a blade 桨叶叶梢tip vortex梢涡toed towards amidships 趾部朝向船舯 tonnage 吨位 torpedo 鱼雷 torque 扭矩 torque 扭矩 trailing edge 随边 transom stern 方尾suction back of a blade桨叶片抽吸叶背transverse bulkhead plating 横隔舱壁板summer load water line夏季载重水线soft chine 圆舭 sonar 声纳 spade rudder 悬挂舵 spectacle frame 眼睛型骨架 speed-to-length ratio 速长比 sponson deck 舷伸甲板 springing 颤振 stability 稳性 stable equilibrium稳定平衡starboard 右舷 static equilibrium 静平衡steamer 汽轮船sway 横荡船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列） （七）transverse section 横剖面 web frame 腹肋板 transverse stability横稳性weler 焊工trawling 拖网wetted surface 湿表面积 trial 实船试验winch 绞车trim 纵倾windlass 起锚机 trim by the stern/bow 艉艏倾wing shaft 侧轴trimaran 三体的wing-keel 翅龙骨（游艇）tripping bracket 防倾肘板working allowance 有效使用修正量 trough 波谷 worm gear 蜗轮，蜗杆 tugboat 拖船yacht 快艇tumble home ( 船侧）内倾yard issue 船厂开工任务发布书 tunnel wall effect 水桶壁面效应 yards 帆桁 turnable blade可转动式桨叶yaw 首摇turnable shrouded screw 转动导管螺旋桨 tweendeck cargo space 甲板间舱 tweendedk frame 甲板间肋骨 two nodded frequency 双节点频率ULCC 超级大型原油轮 ultrasonic 超声波的 ventilation and air conditioning diagram 与空调铺设设计图Venturi section 文丘里试验段 vertical prismatic coefficient vertical-axis(cycloidal)propeller 进器横剖面系数 直叶 （摆线） 推vessel component vender 造船部件销售商viscosity 粘性 VLCC 巨型原油轮 Voith-Schneider propeller外摆线直翼式推进器 v-section v 型剖面 wake current 伴流，尾流 water jet 喷水(推进)管 water plane 水线面 watertight integrity 水密完整性 wave pattern 波形 wave suppressor 消波器，消波板 wave-making resistance 兴波阻力weather deck 露天甲板 web 腹板 web beam 强横梁underwriter unsymmetrical upright position vapor pocket海运）保险商 非对称的 正浮位置 气化阱通风。
船舶总体设计专业英语
船舶总体设计专业英语 1．总布置general arrangement2．舱室布置Accommodation arrangement3．机舱布置engine room arrangement4．梯道布置stairway and passage way arrangement5．舱compartment6．首尖舱fore peak7．尾尖舱aft peak8．底边舱bottom side tank9．顶边舱top side tank10．边舱wing tank11．船舱hold12．双层底舱double bottom tank13．甲板间舱tween deck space14．隔离空舱cofferdam15．罗经甲板compass deck16．驾驶甲板navigation deck ;bridge deck17．艇甲板boat deck18．游步甲板promenade deck19．起居甲板accommodation deck20．上甲板upper deck21．起货机平台（绞车操纵台）winch platform22．通道passage; alleyway23．内通道interior alleyway24．外通道exterior alleyway25．跳板ramp26．驾驶室wheel house; navigation bridge 27．海图室chart room28．报务室radio room29．雷达室radar room30．机舱engine room31．机舱集控室engine control room32．锅炉舱boiler room33．泵舱pump room34．锚链舱chain room35．舵机舱steering engine room; steering gear room 36．通风机室fan room37．空调机室air-conditioning unit room38．消防控制室fire-control room39．应急发电机室emergency generator room 40．蓄电池室battery room41．货（油）控制室cargo control room42．桅室mast room43．声纳舱sonar transducer44．计程仪舱log room45．泡沫室foam room46．测深仪舱echo sounder room47．机修间work shop48．电工间electrician store49．木工间carpenter store50．贮藏室store51．破损控制设备室damage control equipment room 52．油漆间paint store53．食品库provision store54．冷藏室refrigerating chamber55．冷冻机室refrigerating room56．起居舱室accommodation57．居住舱室cabin58．船长室capaitain room59．大副室chief officer room60．二副室2nd officer room61．三副室3rd officer room62．轮机长室chief engineer room63．大管轮室2nd engineer room64．二管轮室3rd engineer room65．三管轮室4th tengineer room66．船员室crew room67．客舱passenger cabin68．货舱cargo hold; cargo space69．货油舱cargo oil tank70．集装箱舱container hold71．冷藏货舱refrigerating cargo hold72．车辆舱vehicle hold73．液化天然气舱liquified natural gas tank 74．液化石油气舱liquified petroleum gas tank 75．邮件舱mail room76．行李舱luggage room77．液舱liquid tank78．燃油舱fuel oil tank79．滑油舱lubricating oil tank80．溢油舱overflow oil tank81．污油舱dirty oil tank82．渣油舱sludge tank83．压载水舱ballast water tank84．专用压载水舱segregated ballast tank 85．污液（油）舱slop tank86．淡水舱fresh water tank87．饮用水舱drinking water tank88．锅炉水舱feed water tank89．污水（舱底水）舱bilge water tank 90．滑油循环舱circulating lubricating oil tank 91．船体型表面molded hull surface92．裸船体bare hull93．型排水体积molded volume94．附体appendages95．主要要素principal particulars96．基面base plane97．中线面center line plane98．基线base line99．主尺度principal dimension100．总长length overall101．垂线间长length between perpendiculars 102．水线长waterline length103．设计水线长designed waterline length 104．满载水线长load waterline length 105．型宽molded breadth106．水线宽waterline breadth107．最大宽extreme breadth108．型深molded depth109．吃水draft; draught110．型吃水molded draft 111．设计吃水designed draft 112．首吃水fore draft113．尾吃水aft draft114．平均吃水mean draft 115．结构吃水scantling draft 116．满载吃水loaded draft 117．空载吃水light draft118．吃水标志draft mark 119．型线图lines plan120．首垂线forward perpendicular 121．尾垂线aft perpendicular 122．格子线grid123．站ordinate station124．中站midstation125．站线station ordinates 126．型线molded lines127．型值offsets128．型值表table of offsets 129．横剖图transverse section 130．中横剖图midship section 131．最大横剖图maximum section132．水线面water plane133．中纵剖图longitudinal section in centre plane 134．纵剖线buttocks135．横剖线body lines136．斜剖线diagonal137．外廓线profile138．水线waterline139．设计水线designed waterline140．满载水线loaded waterline141．甲板线deck line142．甲板边线deck side line143．甲板中线deck centre line144．舷弧sheer145．梁拱camber146．梁拱线camber curve147．舭部bilge148．舭部升高deadrise149．舭部半径bilge radius150．龙骨线keelline151．龙骨设计斜度rake of keel152．龙骨折角线knuckle line of keel153．龙骨水平半宽half-siding154．折角线knuckle line155．隧道顶线tunnel top line156．内倾tumble home157．外倾、外飘flare158．方尾浸宽immersed transom beam159．方尾浸深immersed transom draft160．船形系数coefficients of form161．方型系数block coefficient162．棱型系数prismatic coefficient163．垂向棱型系数vertical prismatic coefficient164．水线面系数waterline coefficient165．中横剖系数midship section coefficient166．最大横剖面系数maximum transverse section coefficient 167．主尺度比dimension ratio168．前体fore body169．后体after body170．水线平行段parallel waterline171．水线前段waterline beginning172．水线后段waterline ending173．平行中体parallel middle body174．进流段entrance175．去流段run176．肩shoulder177．半进流角half angle of entrance 178．方尾端面transom179．首踵forefoot180．尾踵aftfoot，181．轴包套shaft bossing182．尾轴架propeller shaft bracket 183．尾鳍deadwood skeg184．双尾鳍twin-skeg185．前倾型首raked bow186．直立型首vertical bow 187．破冰型首ice breaker bow 188．球鼻首bulbous bow189．椭圆尾elliptical bow190．方尾transom stern191．巡洋舰尾cruiser stern 192．隧道尾tunnel stern193．球形尾bulbous stern194．U型剖面U-section195．V型剖面V-section196．排水量displacement197．型排水量molded displacement198．总排水量total displacement 199．空船重量light weight200．满载排水量full load displacement 201．设计排水量designed displacement 202．储备排水量displacement margin 203．载重量deadweight204．载货量cargo dead weight 205．压载ballast206．干舷freeboard207．干舷甲板freeboard deck 208．载重线loading line209．载重线标志loading line mark 210．载重量标尺deadweight scale 211．液舱容积tank capacity212．舱容曲线capacity curve213．积载stowage214．吨位tonnage215．总吨位gross tonnage216．净吨位net tonnage217．吨位丈量tonnage measurement。
船舶专用英语汇总
船舶专业英文词汇No.1船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（一）a faired set of lines 经过光顺处理的一套型线a stereo pair of photographs 一对立体投影相片abaft 朝向船体abandonment cost 船舶废置成本费用accommodation 居住（舱室）accommodation ladder 舷梯adjust valve 调节阀adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式admiralty 海军部advance coefficient 进速系数aerostatic 空气静力学的aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁aft peak tank 艉尖舱aileron 副鳍air cushion vehicle 气垫船air diffuser 空气扩散器air intake 进气口aircraft carrier 航空母舰air-driven water pump 气动水泵airfoil 气翼，翼剖面，机面，方向舵alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社amidships 舯amphibious 两栖的anchor arm 锚臂anchor chain 锚链anchor crown 锚冠anchor fluke 锚爪anchor mouth 锚唇anchor recess 锚穴anchor shackle 锚卸扣anchor stock 锚杆angle bar 角钢angle of attack 攻角angle plate 角钢angled deck 斜角甲板anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷anti-pitching fins 减纵摇鳍antiroll fins 减摇鳍anti-rolling tank 减摇水舱appendage 附体artisan 技工assembly line 装配流水线at-sea replenishment 海上补给augment of resistance 阻力增额auxiliary systems 辅机系统auxiliary tank 调节水舱axial advance 轴向进速backing structure 垫衬结构back-up member 焊接垫板balance weight 平衡锤ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball valve 球阀ballast tank 压载水舱bar 型材bar keel 棒龙骨，方龙骨，矩形龙骨barge 驳船baseline 基线basic design 基本设计batten 压条，板条beam 船宽，梁beam bracket 横梁肘板beam knee 横梁肘板bed-plate girder 基座纵桁bending-moment curves 弯矩曲线Benoulli’s law 伯努利定律berth term 停泊期bevel 折角bidder 投标人bilge 舭，舱底bilge bracket 舭肘板bilge radius 舭半径bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管bitt 单柱系缆桩blade root 叶跟blade section 叶元剖面blast 喷丸block coefficient 方形系数blue peter 出航旗boarding deck 登艇甲板boat davit 吊艇架boat fall 吊艇索boat guy 稳艇索bobstay 首斜尾拉索body plan 横剖面图bolt 螺栓，上螺栓固定Bonjean curve 邦戎曲线boom 吊杆boss 螺旋桨轴榖bottom side girder 旁底桁bottom side tank 底边舱bottom transverse 底列板boundary layer 边界层bow line 前体纵剖线bow wave 艏波bowsprit 艏斜桅bow-thruster 艏侧推器box girder 箱桁bracket floor 框架肋板brake 制动装置brake band 制动带brake crank arm 制动曲柄brake drum 刹车卷筒brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管breadth extreme 最大宽，计算宽度breadth moulded 型宽breakbulk 件杂货breasthook 艏肘板bridge 桥楼，驾驶台bridge console stand 驾驶室集中操作台BSRA 英国船舶研究协会buckle 屈曲buffer spring 缓冲弹簧built-up plate section 组合型材bulb plate 球头扁钢bulbous bow 球状船艏，球鼻首bulk carrier 散货船bulk oil carrier 散装油轮bulkhead 舱壁bulwark 舷墙bulwark plate 舷墙板bulwark stay 舷墙支撑buoy tender 航标船buoyant 浮力的buoyant box 浮箱Bureau Veritas 法国船级社butt weld 对缝焊接butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽buttock 后体纵剖线by convention 按照惯例，按约定船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（二）cable ship 布缆船cable winch 钢索绞车CAD(computer-aided design) 计算机辅助设计CAE(computer-aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造CAM(computer-aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程camber 梁拱cant beam 斜横梁cant frame 斜肋骨cantilever beam 悬臂梁capacity plan 舱容图CAPP(computer –aided process planning) 计算机辅助施工计划制定capsize 倾覆capsizing moment 倾覆力臂captain 船长captured-air-bubble vehicle 束缚气泡减阻船cargo cubic 货舱舱容，载货容积cargo handling 货物装卸carriage 拖车，拖架cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱catamaran 高速双体船catamaran 双体的cavitation 空泡cavitation number 空泡数cavitation tunnel 空泡水筒center keelson 中内龙骨centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁centroid 型心，重心，质心，矩心chain cable stopper 制链器chart 海图charterer 租船人chief engineer 轮机长chine 舭，舷，脊chock 导览钳CIM(computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成组合制造circulation theory 环流理论classification society 船级社cleat 系缆扣clipper bow 飞剪型船首clutch 离合器coastal cargo 沿海客货轮cofferdam 防撞舱壁combined cast and rolled stem 混合型艏柱commercial ship 营利用船commissary spaces 补给库舱室，粮食库common carrier 通用运输船commuter 交通船compartment 舱室compass 罗经concept design 概念设计connecting tank 连接水柜constant-pitch propeller 定螺距螺旋桨constraint condition 约束条件container 集装箱containerized 集装箱化contract design 合同设计contra-rotating propellers 对转桨controllable-pitch 可控螺距式corrosion 锈蚀，腐蚀couple 力矩，力偶crane 克令吊，起重机crank 曲柄crest (of wave) 波峰crew quarters 船员居住舱criterion 判据，准则Critical Path Method 关键路径法cross-channel automobile ferries 横越海峡车客渡轮cross-sectional area 横剖面面积crow’s nest 桅杆瞭望台cruiser stern 巡洋舰尾crussing range 航程cup and ball joint 球窝关节curvature 曲率curves of form 各船形曲线cushion of air 气垫damage stability 破损稳性damper 缓冲器damping 阻尼davit arm 吊臂deadweight 总载重量de-ballast 卸除压载deck line at side 甲板边线deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨deck stringer 甲板边板deck transverse 强横梁deckhouse 舱面室，甲板室deep v hull 深v型船体delivery 交船depth 船深derrick 起重机，吊杆design margin 设计余量design spiral 设计螺旋循环方式destroyer 驱逐舰detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣detail design 详细设计diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋diagram 图，原理图，设计图diesel engine 柴油机dimensionless ratio 无量纲比值displacement 排水量displacement type vessel 排水型船distributed load 分布载荷division 站，划分，分隔do work 做功dock 泊靠double hook 山字钩double iteration procedure 双重迭代法double roller chock 双滚轮式导览钳double-acting steam cylinder 双向作用的蒸汽气缸down halyard 降帆索draft 吃水drag 阻力，拖拽力drainage 排水draught 吃水，草图，设计图，牵引力dredge 挖泥船drift 漂移，偏航drilling rig 钻架drillship 钻井船drive shaft 驱动器轴driving gear box 传动齿轮箱driving shaft system 传动轴系dry dock 干船坞ducted propeller 导管螺旋桨dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船舶dynamometer 测力计，功率计船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（三）e.h.p 有效马力eccentric wheel 偏心轮echo-sounder 回声探深仪eddy 漩涡eddy-making resistance 漩涡阻力efficiency 供给能力，供给量electrohydraulic 电动液压的electroplater 电镀工elevations 高度，高程，船型线图的侧面图，立视图，纵剖线图，海拔empirical formula 经验公式enclosed fabrication shop 封闭式装配车间enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇end open link 末端链环end shackle 末端卸扣endurance 续航力endurance 续航力，全功率工作时间engine room frame 机舱肋骨engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁ensign staff 船尾旗杆entrance 进流段erection 装配，安装exhaust valve 排气阀expanded bracket 延伸肘板expansion joint 伸缩接头extrapolate 外插fair 光顺faised floor 升高肋板fan 鼓风机fatigue 疲劳feasibility study 可行性研究feathering blade 顺流变距桨叶fender 护舷ferry 渡轮，渡运航线fillet weld connection 贴角焊连接fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置fine fast ship 纤细高速船fine form 瘦长船型finite element 有限元fire tube boiler 水火管锅炉fixed-pitch 固定螺距式flange 突边，法兰盘flanking rudders 侧翼舵flap-type rudder 襟翼舵flare 外飘，外张flat of keel 平板龙骨fleets of vessels 船队flexural 挠曲的floating crane 起重船floodable length curve 可进长度曲线flow of materials 物流flow pattern 流型，流线谱flush deck vessel 平甲板型船flying bridge 游艇驾驶台flying jib 艏三角帆folding batch cover 折叠式舱口盖folding retractable fin stabilizer 折叠收放式减摇鳍following edge 随边following ship 后续船foot brake 脚踏刹车fore peak 艏尖舱forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱forging 锻件，锻造forward draft mark 船首水尺forward/afer perpendicular 艏艉柱forward/after shoulder 前/后肩foundry casting 翻砂铸造frame 船肋骨，框架，桁架freeboard 干舷freeboard deck 干舷甲板freight rate 运费率fresh water loadline 淡水载重线frictional resistance 摩擦阻力Froude number 傅汝德数fuel/water supply vessel 油水供给船full form丰满船型full scale 全尺度fullness 丰满度funnel 烟囱furnishings 内装修gaff 纵帆斜桁gaff foresail 前桅主帆gangway 舷梯gantt chart 甘特图gasketed openings 装以密封垫的开口general arrangement 总布置general cargo ship 杂货船generatrix 母线geometrically similar form 外形相似船型girder 桁梁，桁架girder of foundation 基座纵桁governmental authorities 政府当局，管理机构gradient 梯度graving dock 槽式船坞Green Book 绿皮书，19世纪英国另一船级社的船名录，现合并与劳埃德船级社，用于登录快速远洋船gross ton 长吨（1.016公吨）group technology 成祖建造技术GT 成组建造技术guided-missile cruiser 导弹巡洋舰gunwale 船舷上缘gunwale angle 舷边角钢gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧厚板guyline 定位索gypsy 链轮gyro-pilot steering indicator 自动操舵操纵台gyroscope 回转仪船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（四）half breadth plan 半宽图half depth girder 半深纵骨half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢hard chine 尖舭hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座hatch coaming 舱口围板hatch cover 舱口盖hatch cover 舱口盖板hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁hawse pipe 锚链桶hawsehole 锚链孔heave 垂荡heel 横倾heel piece 艉柱根helicoidal 螺旋面的，螺旋状的hinge 铰链hinged stern door 艉部吊门HMS 英国皇家海军舰艇hog 中拱hold 船舱homogeneous cylinder 均质柱状体hopper barge 倾卸驳horizontal stiffener 水平扶强材hub 桨毂，轴毂，套筒hull form 船型，船体外形hull girder stress 船体桁应力HVAC(heating ventilating and cooling) 取暖，通风与冷却hydraulic mechanism 液压机构hydrodynamic 水动力学的hydrofoil 水翼hydrostatic 水静力的IAGG(interactive computer graphics) 交互式计算机图像技术icebreaker 破冰船icebreaker 破冰船IMCO(Intergovernmental Maritime Consultative Organization) 国际海事质询组织immerse 浸水，浸没impact load 冲击载荷imperial unit 英制单位in strake 内列板inboard profile 纵剖面图incremental plasticity 增量塑性independent tank 独立舱柜initial stability at small angle of inclination 小倾角初稳性inland waterways vessel 内河船inner bottom 内底in-plane load 面内载荷intact stability 完整稳性intercostals 肋间的，加强的International Association of Classification Society (IACS) 国际船级社联合会International Towing Tank Conference (ITTC) 国际船模试验水池会议intersection 交点，交*，横断（切）inventory control 存货管理iterative process 迭代过程jack 船首旗jack 千斤顶joinery 细木工keel 龙骨keel laying 开始船舶建造kenter shackle 双半式连接链环Kristen-Boeing propeller 正摆线推进器landing craft 登陆艇launch 发射，下水launch 汽艇launching equipmeng （向水中）投放设备LCC 大型原油轮leading edge 导缘，导边ledge 副梁材length overall 总长leveler 调平器，矫平机life saving appliance 救生设备lifebuoy 救生圈lifejacket 救生衣lift fan 升力风扇lift offsets 量取型值light load draft 空载吃水lightening hole 减轻孔light-ship 空船limbers board 舭部污水道顶板liner trade 定期班轮营运业lines 型线lines plan 型线图Linnean hierarchical taxonomy 林式等级式分类学liquefied gas carrier 液化气运输船liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船list 倾斜living and utility spaces 居住与公用舱室Lloyd’s Register of shipping 劳埃德船级社Lloyd’s Rules 劳埃德规范Load Line Convention 载重线公约load line regulations 载重线公约，规范load waterplane 载重水线面loft floor 放样台longitudinal (transverse) 纵（横）稳心高longitudinal bending 纵总弯曲longitudinal prismatic coefficient 纵向菱形系数longitudinal strength 纵总强度longitudinally framed system 纵骨架式结构luffing winch 变幅绞车machinery vendor 机械（主机）卖方magnet gantry 磁力式龙门吊maiden voyage 处女航main impeller 主推叶轮main shafting 主轴系major ship 大型船舶maneuverability 操纵性manhole 人孔margin plate 边板maritime 海事的，海运的，靠海的mark disk of speed adjusting 速度调整标度盘mast 桅杆mast clutch 桅座matrix 矩阵merchant ship 商船Merchant Shipbuilding Return 商船建造统计表metacenter 稳心metacentric height 稳心高metal plate path 金属板电镀槽metal worker 金属工metric unit 公制单位middle line plane 中线面midship section 舯横剖面midship section coefficient 中横剖面系数ML 物资清单，物料表model tank 船模试验水池monitoring desk of main engine operation 主机操作监视台monitoring screen of screw working condition 螺旋桨运转监视屏more shape to the shell 船壳板的形状复杂mould loft 放样间multihull vessel 多体船multi-purpose carrier 多用途船multi-ship program 多种船型建造规划mushroom ventilator 蘑菇形通风桶mutually exclusive attribute 相互排它性的属性船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（五）N/C 数值控制nautical mile 海里naval architecture 造船学navigation area 航区navigation deck 航海甲板near-universal gear 准万向舵机，准万向齿轮net-load curve 静载荷曲线neutral axis 中性轴，中和轴neutral equilibrium 中性平衡non-retractable fin stabilizer 不可收放式减摇鳍normal 法向的，正交的normal operating condition 常规运作状况nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽notch 开槽，开凹口oar 橹，桨oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩ocean going ship 远洋船off-center loading 偏离中心的装载offsets 型值offshore drilling 离岸钻井offshore structure 离岸工程结构物oil filler 加油点oil skimmer 浮油回收船oil-rig 钻油架on-deck girder 甲板上桁架open water 敞水optimality criterion 最优性准则ore carrier 矿砂船orthogonal 矩形的orthogonal 正交的out strake 外列板outboard motor 舷外机outboard profile 侧视图outer jib 外首帆outfit 舾装outfitter 舾装工outrigger 舷外吊杆*头overall stability 总体稳性overhang 外悬paddle 桨paddle-wheel-propelled 明轮推进的Panama Canal 巴拿马运河panting arrangement 强胸结构，抗拍击结构panting beam 强胸横梁panting stringer 抗拍击纵材parallel middle body 平行中体partial bulkhead 局部舱壁payload 有效载荷perpendicular 柱，垂直的，正交的photogrammetry 投影照相测量法pile driving barge 打桩船pillar 支柱pin jig 限位胎架pintle 销，枢轴pipe fitter 管装工pipe laying barge 铺管驳船piston 活塞pitch 螺距pitch 纵摇plan views 设计图planning hull 滑行船体Plimsoll line 普林索尔载重线polar-exploration craft 极地考察船poop 尾楼port 左舷port call 沿途到港停靠positive righting moment 正扶正力矩power and lighting system 动力与照明系统precept 技术规则preliminary design 初步设计pressure coaming 阻力式舱口防水挡板principal dimensions 主尺度Program Evaluation and Review Technique 规划评估与复核法progressive flooding 累进进水project 探照灯propeller shaft bracket 尾轴架propeller type log 螺旋桨推进器测程仪PVC foamed plastic PVC泡沫塑料quadrant 舵柄quality assurance 质量保证quarter 居住区quarter pillar 舱内侧梁柱quartering sea 尾斜浪quasi-steady wave 准定长波quay 码头，停泊所quotation 报价单船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（六）racking 倾斜，变形，船体扭转变形radiography X射线探伤rake 倾斜raked bow 前倾式船首raster 光栅refrigerated cargo ship 冷藏货物运输船Register （船舶）登录簿，船名录Registo Italiano Navade 意大利船级社regulating knob of fuel pressure 燃油压力调节钮reserve buoyancy 储备浮力residuary resistance 剩余阻力resultant 合力reverse frame 内底横骨Reynolds number 雷诺数right-handed propeller 右旋进桨righting arm 扶正力臂，恢复力臂rigid side walls 刚性侧壁rise of floor 底升riverine warfare vessel 内河舰艇rivet 铆接，铆钉roll 横摇roll-on/roll-off (Ro/Ro) 滚装rotary screw propeller 回转式螺旋推进器rounded gunwale 修圆的舷边rounded sheer strake 圆弧舷板rubber tile 橡皮瓦rudder 舵rudder bearing 舵承rudder blade 舵叶rudder control rod 操舵杆rudder gudgeon 舵钮rudder pintle 舵销rudder post 舵柱rudder spindle 舵轴rudder stock 舵杆rudder trunk 舵杆围井run 去流段sag 中垂salvage lifting vessel 救捞船scale 缩尺，尺度schedule coordination 生产规程协调schedule reviews 施工生产进度审核screen bulkhead 轻型舱壁Sea keeping performance 耐波性能sea spectra 海浪谱sea state 海况seakeeping 适航性seasickness 晕船seaworthness 适航性seaworthness 适航性section moulus 剖面模数sectiongs 剖面，横剖面self-induced 自身诱导的self-propulsion 自航semi-balanced rudder 半平衡舵semi-submersible drilling rig 半潜式钻井架shaft bossing 轴榖shaft bracket 轴支架shear 剪切，剪力shear buckling 剪切性屈曲shear curve 剪力曲线sheer 舷弧sheer aft 艉舷弧sheer drawing 剖面图sheer forward 艏舷弧sheer plane 纵剖面sheer profile 总剖线sheer profile 纵剖图shell plating 船壳板ship fitter 船舶装配工ship hydrodynamics 船舶水动力学shipway 船台shipyard 船厂shrouded screw 有套罩螺旋桨，导管螺旋桨side frame 舷边肋骨side keelson 旁内龙骨side plate 舷侧外板side stringer 甲板边板single-cylinder engine 单缸引擎sinkage 升沉six degrees of freedom 六自由度skin friction 表面摩擦力skirt （气垫船）围裙slamming 砰击sleeve 套管，套筒，套环slewing hydraulic motor 回转液压马达slice 一部分，薄片sloping shipway 有坡度船台sloping top plate of bottom side tank 底边舱斜顶板slopint bottom plate of topside tank 定边舱斜底板soft chine 圆舭sonar 声纳spade rudder 悬挂舵spectacle frame 眼睛型骨架speed-to-length ratio 速长比sponson deck 舷伸甲板springing 颤振stability 稳性stable equilibrium 稳定平衡starboard 右舷static equilibrium 静平衡steamer 汽轮船steering gear 操纵装置，舵机stem 船艏stem contour 艏柱型线stern 船艉stern barrel 尾拖网滚筒stern counter 尾突体stern ramp 尾滑道，尾跳板stern transom plate 尾封板stern wave 艉波stiffen 加劲，加强stiffener 扶强材，加劲杆straddle 跨立，外包式叶片strain 应变strake 船体列板streamline 流线streamlined casing 流线型套管strength curves 强度曲线strength deck 强力甲板stress concentration 应力集中structural instability 结构不稳定性strut 支柱，支撑构型subassembly 分部装配subdivision 分舱submerged nozzle 浸没式喷口submersible 潜期suction back of a blade 桨叶片抽吸叶背Suez Canal tonnage 苏伊士运河吨位限制summer load water line 夏季载重水线superintendent 监督管理人，总段长，车间主任superstructure 上层建筑Supervision of the Society’s surveyor 船级社验船师的监造书supper cavitating propeller 超空泡螺旋桨surface nozzle 水面式喷口surface piercing 穿透水面的surface preparation and coating 表面加工处理与喷涂surge 纵荡surmount 顶上覆盖，越过swage plate 压筋板swash bulkhead 止荡舱壁SWATH (Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull) 小水线面双体船sway 横荡船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（七）tail-stabilizer anchor 尾翼式锚talking paper 讨论文件tangential 切向的，正切的tangential viscous force 切向粘性力tanker 油船tee T型构件，三通管tender 交通小艇tensile stress 拉（张）应力thermal effect 热效应throttle valve 节流阀throughput 物料流量thrust 推力thruster 推力器，助推器timber carrier 木材运输船tip of a blade 桨叶叶梢tip vortex 梢涡toed towards amidships 趾部朝向船舯tonnage 吨位torpedo 鱼雷torque 扭矩torque 扭矩trailing edge 随边transom stern 方尾transverse bulkhead plating 横隔舱壁板transverse section 横剖面transverse stability 横稳性trawling 拖网trial 实船试验trim 纵倾trim by the stern/bow 艉艏倾trimaran 三体的tripping bracket 防倾肘板trough 波谷tugboat 拖船tumble home （船侧）内倾tunnel wall effect 水桶壁面效应turnable blade 可转动式桨叶turnable shrouded screw 转动导管螺旋桨tweendeck cargo space 甲板间舱tweendedk frame 甲板间肋骨two nodded frequency 双节点频率ULCC 超级大型原油轮ultrasonic 超声波的underwriter （海运）保险商unsymmetrical 非对称的upright position 正浮位置vapor pocket 气化阱ventilation and air conditioning diagram 通风与空调铺设设计图Venturi section 文丘里试验段vertical prismatic coefficient 横剖面系数vertical-axis(cycloidal)propeller 直叶（摆线）推进器vessel component vender 造船部件销售商viscosity 粘性VLCC 巨型原油轮Voith-Schneider propeller 外摆线直翼式推进器v-section v型剖面wake current 伴流，尾流water jet 喷水（推进）管water plane 水线面watertight integrity 水密完整性wave pattern 波形wave suppressor 消波器，消波板wave-making resistance 兴波阻力weather deck 露天甲板web 腹板web beam 强横梁web frame 腹肋板welder 焊工wetted surface 湿表面积winch 绞车windlass 起锚机wing shaft 侧轴wing-keel 翅龙骨（游艇）working allowance 有效使用修正量worm gear 蜗轮，蜗杆yacht 快艇yard issue 船厂开工任务发布书yards 帆桁yaw 首摇来自：navigation > 《ship》上一篇：船舶保安员工作要点下一篇：海洋运输常用英文缩略语转藏到我的图书馆献花(1) 分享到微信以文找文分享：人人网开心网搜狐微博推荐给朋友举报类似文章更多•船舶专业英语词汇•船体制图常用英中名词术语对照•船舶英语(页1) - 设计学习- 千岛热线论....•船体结构英语•船舶英语手册1--5•Navis.gr - 3Examination Questions For...•船舶图纸符号大全•货运保险鉴定常用词汇。
船舶专业英语词汇
ABS (American Bureau of Standard)美国船级社ANG (Angle Bar)角钢BFE (Builder Furnish Equipment)建造商提供设备BG (Bulk Carrier)散货船BHD (Bulkhead)舱壁BHP (Break Horsepower)制动马力BL (Base Line)基线BM (Breadth Molded)型宽BV (Bureau Veritas)法国船级社CAD (Computer Aided Design)计算机辅助设计CAM (Computer Aided Manufacturing)计算机辅助制造CB (Center of Buoyancy)浮心CCS (China Classification Society)中国船级社CF (Center of Floatation)漂心CFE (Contractor Furnish Equipment)承包商提供设备CG (Center of Gravity)重心CH (Channel)槽钢CM (Metacenter)稳心CPP (The Controllable Pitch Propeller)可调螺距桨CS (Carbon Steel)碳素钢DB (Double Bottom)双层底DK (Deck)甲板DM (Depth Molded)型深DNV (Det Norske Veritas)挪威船级社DWG (Drawing)图DWL (Design Waterline)设计水线DWT (Deadweight)载重量FAT (Factory Acceptance Test)工厂验收试验FB (Flat Bar)扁钢FEM (Finite Element Method)有限元法FPSO (Floating Production Storage Offloading) 浮（船）式生产储油卸油系统FSO (Floating Storage Offloading)浮（船）式储油卸油系统Fwd (Forward)向船艏GL (Germanischer Lloyd)德国船级社GM (Metacentric Height)初稳心高HP (Half Bulb Plate)球扁钢LBP (Length between Perpendiculars)垂线间长LCG (Longitudinal Center of Gravity)纵向重心LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas Vessel) 液化石油气船LOA (Overall Length)总长Long. (Longitudinal)纵骨LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas Vessel) 液化天然气船LR (Lloyd's Register)英国劳氏船级社MDK (Main Deck)主甲板MODU (Mobile Offshore Drilling Units)移动式近海钻井平台MS (Mild Steel)低碳钢MTO (Material Takeoff)材料估算NK (Nippon Kaiji Kyokai)日本海事协会OFE (Owner Furnished Equipment)船东提供设备OT (Oil Tight)油密PL (Plate)板RI (Register Italian)意大利船级社SB (Starboard)右舷Semi- (Semi-submersible Platform)半潜式钻井平台STLP (Suspended Tension Leg Platform)悬式张力腿平台TCG (Transverse Center of Gravity)横向重心TEU (Twenty-foot equivalent Unit)20英尺国际标准集装箱TLP (Tension Leg Platform)张力腿平台UCLL (Ultra Large Crude Carrier)超大型油船VCG (Vertical Center of Gravity)垂向重心VLCC (Very Large Crude Carrier)特大型油船WB (Web Bar)腹板WL (Waterline)水线WT (Water Tight)水密MECHANICAL & PIPING（轮机）：AHU (Air Handling Unit)通风装置BHP (Break Horsepower)制动马力A/C (Air Compressor)空气压缩机A/C (Air Conditioning)空调BB (Ball Bearing)滚珠轴承BRG (Bearing)轴承CAS NUT(Castle Nut)蝶型螺帽CCR (Central Control Room)中心控制室COW (Crude Oil Washing)原油洗舱DFO (Diesel Fuel Oil)柴油DPS (Dynamic Position System)动力定位系统DT (Double-Thread)双头螺纹FS (Forged Steel)锻钢FW (Fresh Water)淡水FO (Fuel Oil)燃油GRP (Glass-reinforced Plastic)玻璃钢HVAV (Heating Ventilation and Air-condition)暖通空调系统HPU (Hydraulic Power Unit)液压工作站LSA (Life Saving Apparatus)救生器具LCC (Local Control Console)机旁控制台LO (Lube Oil)滑油MDO (Marine Diesel Oil)船用柴油OS (Operation System)操作系统PLC (Programmable Logic Controller)逻辑控制单元PMS (Power Manage System)动力管理系统ELECTRICAL（电气）:AC (Alternative Current)交流电AVR (Automatic Voltage Regulation)自动电压调整计CCTV (Closed Circuit Television)闭路电视CMS (Cargo Monitoring System)货物监控系统DC (Direct Current)直流电DFT (Dry Film Thickness)干膜DG (Diesel Generator)柴油发电机DVD (Digital Video Disc) 数字化视频光盘EMSP (Emergency Shutter Panel)应急关断板ESS (Emergence Shutdown System)应急关闭系统GPS (Global Position System)全球定位系统HG (Harbor Generator)停泊发电机HT (High Temperature)高温JB (Junction Box)接线盒LED (Light Emitting Diode)发光二极管LT (Low Temperature)低温MCU (Main Control Unit)主控器箱MG (Main Generator)主发电机MUR (Manual Voltage Regulation)手动调压器NEMA (National Electrical Manufacturers Association)国际电气制造业协会PA (Public Address System)公共寻呼系统PWM (Pulse Width Modulation)脉宽调制ST (Starter)启动器SWBD (Switch Board)配电盘，配电板UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply)不间断电源VCR (Video Cassette Recorder)录像机PAINTING（涂装）:ARD (Alkyd Resin Deck)醇酸树脂甲板漆ARF (Alkyd Resin Finish)醇酸树脂面漆ARP (Alkyd Resin Primer)醇酸树脂底漆A/C (Anti-corrosive Paint)防腐漆CAF (Compressed Asbestos Fiber)压缩石棉填料EDP (Epoxy Deck Paint)环氧甲板漆EFP (Epoxy Finish Paint)环氧面漆EPP (Epoxy Primer Paint)环氧底漆ETPF (Epoxy Tank Paint Finish)环氧舱室面漆ETPP (Epoxy Tank Paint Primer)环氧舱室底漆ETP (Epoxy Topside Paint)环氧干舷漆ERL (Erosion Resistant Lacquer)防腐漆ECP (Etching Primer) 磷化底漆EPR (Ethylene-Propylene Rubber)乙丙橡胶F/C (Finish Coating)面漆IZP (Inorganic Zinc Primer)无机锌底漆IZSP (Inorganic Zinc Shop Primer)无机锌车间底漆UTP (Polyurethane Topside Primer)聚氨脂干舷漆TE (Tar Epoxy Paint)环氧焦油漆VTP (Vinyl Tar Primer)聚乙烯焦油底漆ZRP (Zinc Rich Primer)富锌底漆WELDING and Material（焊接与材料）ASTM (American Society for Testing Materials)美国材料实验协会AWS (American Welding Society)美国焊接协会FCAW (Flux Cored Arc Welding)药芯焊丝电弧焊FRP (Fiberglass Reinforced Polyester)玻璃钢GMAW (Gas Metal Arc Welding)气体保护金属极电弧焊GRP (Glass Reinforced Polyester)玻璃钢GTAW (Gas Tungsten Arc Welding)气体保护钨极电弧焊GW (Gravity Welding)重力焊MPI (Magnetic Particle Inspection) 磁粒检验NDE (Nondestructive Evaluation)无损鉴定NDT (Nondestructive Testing)非破坏性检验PVC (Poly Vinyl Chloride)聚氯乙烯S/W (Spot Weld) 点焊SAW (Submerge Arc Welding)埋弧焊SMAW (Shielded Metal Arc Welding)手弧焊UT (Ultrasonic Test)超声波检验WPS (Welding Procedure Sheet)焊接程序表WQT (Welding Qualification Test)焊工资格检验OTHERS（其它）AE (Assistant Engineer)助理工程师ANSI (American National Standards Institute)美国国家标准局API (American Petroleum Institute)美国石油协会ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers)美国机械工程师协会Bbls (Barrels) 桶（美制容量单位1桶= 159升），C.E. (Chief Engineer) 总工程师CEO (Chief Executive Officer)首席执行总裁CIS (Chinese Industrial Standard)中国工业标准CNOOC (China National Offshore Oil Company)中国海洋石油总公司Co Ltd.(Company Limited)（股份）有限公司cu.ft. (Cubic Feet) 立方英尺cu.in. (Cubic Inch) 立方英寸GB (Guo Biao)国标GM (General Manage)总经理H.Q. (Headquarters) 总部HSE (Health, Safety & Environment)健康，安全和环保ID (Inner Dimension)内径IEC (International Electro technical Commission)国际电工协会IMO (Intergovernmental Marine Organization)国际海事组织ISO (International Standardization Organization)国际标准化协会ITU (International Telecommunication Union)国际电信联盟Ksi (kilopounds per square inch)千磅/平方英寸N/A (None Applicable)不适用NACE (National Association of Corrosion Engineer)全国防蚀工程师协会NFPA (National Fire Protection Association)国家防火协会OD (outer Dimension)外径QA (Quality Assurance)质量保证QC (Quality Control)质量管理（检查）ST (Short Ton)短吨SOLAS (International Convention of the Safety of Life at Sea)国际海上人命安全公约Spec. (specification)说明书，规格书sq.ft. (Square Feet) 平方英尺sq.in. (Square Inch) 平方英寸PROPER NOUN（专有名词）:Basic Design(基础设计): Preparation of specification and plans/drawings outlining the design and in sufficient detail to gain Class approval.总括性的设计规格书和图纸等，其详细程度仅足可以通过船级社认可其设计思想。
航海及海运专业英语词汇（P2）
航海及海运专业英语词汇(P2)peak to peak 峰间值peak to peak 最大电压波动正负峰间波动peak to peak 最大电压波动正负峰间波动峰间值peak to-peak amplitude 正负峰间隔值peak transformer 峰值变压器peak value 峰值peak voltage 峰压peak voltage 峰值电压peak voltage 峰值电压峰压peak voltmeter 峰值伏特计peak 峰peak 峰值peak 尖端peak-bull space 球鼻首尖舱peak-to-peak ripple 峰间波纹电压peak-to-peak 峰间值peak-to-peak 峰间值最大电压波动正负峰间波动peak-to-trough ratio 峰谷比peaked minimum 负压峰peaker 峰化器微分电路脉冲整形器高频放大器peaking coil 校正线圈建峰线圈peaking effect 峰值效应peaking 脉冲修尖引入尖脉冲将频率特性的高频部分升高peaktank 尖舱peanut tube 花生管peanuts 花生peapod dinghy 双头小艇pear shaped thimble 牛眼环pear 梨pearl boat 采珍珠船pearl boat 采珍珠船采珠艇pearlite 珠层体pearlite 珠光体pearlitic cast iron 珠光体铸铁pearlitic 珠光体的peat moss 散装草泥peat 泥煤peavey 搭木钩杆peavy 搭木钩杆peavy 搭木钩杆搭木钩杆pebbles 鹅卵石pebbles 卵石pebbles 卵石卵石pebbles 卵石小卵石底pebbly bottom 卵石底peck and hale 叠架捆货法peck 凹穴peck 配克(英国容量单位peck 配克(英美干量名peck-off diode 截止二极管pecked line 虚线peculiar set-up 特殊配置peculiar 特殊的peculiar 特有的pedal brake 脚踏闸pedal generator 脚踏发电机pedal 控制踏板pedal 踏板pedestal body 轴架体pedestal cap 轴承盖pedestal case 轴架箱pedestal crane 构台起重机pedestal crane 基座式起重机pedestal fair-leader 立式导缆孔pedestal fair-leader 立式导缆孔立式导缆钳pedestal fair-leader 立式导缆器pedestal fair-leader 立式导缆钳pedestal fairload 导向滚轮pedestal generator circuit 台座发生器电路pedestal generator 基准电压发生器pedestal level 区分电平熄灭脉冲电平pedestal mount 基座pedestal mounting plate 基座安装板pedestal pulse 基准脉冲pedestal pulse 台座脉冲pedestal socket 吊艇柱座pedestal type bearing 托架轴承pedestal 控制台pedestal 台座pedestal 台座;基座pedestal 台座基座pedestal 台座基座底座支架pedestal 支架pedestal 支架轴架轴承台垫座基座pedra 岩石pee 锚爪尖peel 桨掌面;脱落;剥脱peel 桨掌面脱落剥脱peeling 剥落凿净铸件peen 锤的尖头peen 锤尖peen 锤尖用锤尖敲击peening hammer 尖锤peening machine 喷砂机peening tool 锤打工具peening tool 清铲凿peening tool 清锌凿peening 冷作硬化peening 冷作硬化清理用锤尖敲击peep hole 观察孔peep hole 检视孔peep hole 窥孔peep window 检视窗peep 检视peep 窥孔peesash 皮萨希风peesweep storm 英国早春风暴peevie 搭木钩杆搭木钩杆peevie 塔木钩杆peg to windward 向风peg top 外倾舷侧peg 标记peg 标记桩peg 木钉peg-top 外倾舷侧pegamoid 防水布pegamoid 一种人造革pegasus 飞马星座pegesi 飞马座的pegunungan 山脉pegunungan 山脉山脉peiking adjustment rules 北京理算规则pein 锤的尖头peking adjustment rules 《北京理算规则》pelabhan 开敞锚地pelabuan 半开敞锚地pelabuhan 半开敞锚地锚地pelagic animalcule 海洋微生动物pelagic environment 远洋环境pelagic fishery 远洋渔业pelagic gear 远洋装置pelagic trawl 深海拖网pelagic 海面的pelagic 远洋的pelican hook 滑钩pelican hook 铰链钩pelican slip 滑钩pellet feed 团矿料pellet feed 球团原料pellet resistance 片状电阻pellet 粒pellet 小球pellet 小丸药;小球pellets 球团pelorus card 哑罗经pelorus card 哑罗经刻度盘pelorus stand 哑罗经座pelorus cardpelorus 哑罗经pelorus 哑罗经哑罗盘pelt 毛皮pen automatic recorder 笔式自动记录器pen carriage 笔架pen container 动物集装箱pen container 运送牲畜集装箱pen driving mechanism 笔尖传动机构pen driving mechanism 笔尖传动装置pen holder 钢笔杆pen nib 钢笔尖pen record oscillograph 笔式示波器pen recorder 笔尖记录器pen recorder 描笔式记录器pen recorder 描笔式记录器笔尖记录器pen type dosimeter 笔式剂量仪pen writing recording instrument 描笔式记录器pen 笔pen 圈pen 圈;粮食仓;笔penal code 刑事法penal jurisdiction 刑事管辖权penal offence 刑事罪犯;刑事问题penal offence 刑事罪犯刑事问题penal 刑事的penalize 降低;恶化penalize 降低恶化penalty cargo 高费率货物penalty cargo 高费率货物(危险货物或难于进行装卸的货物penalty clause of repair contract 修理合同中的罚则条款penalty clause 违约罚金条款penalty dockage 使用码头延期罚金penalty dockage 使用码头延期罚金;延期使用码头费penalty for violation of regulation 违章处罚penalty freight 运费罚金penalty freight 运费罚款penalty procedures of pollution accident by ship 船舶污染事故处罚程序penalty 处罚penalty 负担penalty 违约金pencel 小三角旗pencil beam 锐方向性射束pencil coaxial 细芯同轴电缆pencil pitch 沥清pencil sharpener 削铅笔机pencil tube 笔形管pencil 铅笔记录头pencil 铅笔记录头写头光束射束pendant switch 悬吊式开关pendant cloud 漏斗云pendant control box 悬吊式按钮箱pendant control switch 悬吊式按钮开关pendant cord 吊绳pendant crown line 锚冠系索pendant crown wire 锚冠钢系索pendant halyard 桅顶旗绳pendant halyard 桅顶旗索pendant lamp 吊灯pendant lamp 挂灯pendant light 舱顶灯pendant line 悬挂索pendant navigation light 吊升式航行灯pendant tackle 短索绞辘pendant type panel 悬吊式按钮站pendant yard-tackle 桁端绞辘pendant 短挂绳pendant 短索;尖旗pendant 滑车索长旗pendant 悬架pendantswitch 悬吊式开关pendent navigation light 吊升式航行灯pendent 短挂绳pendent 短索;尖旗pendulosity 摆性pendulous axis 摆轴pendulous gyro accelerometer 摆式陀螺加速表pendulous gyrocompass 摆锤校正式罗经pendulous gyroscope 摆式陀螺仪pendulous moment 摆性力矩pendulous 悬垂的pendulous 摇摆不定的pendulous 摇摆不定的悬垂的pendulum anemometer 摆式风速表pendulum clinometer 单摆横倾指示器pendulum clock 摆钟pendulum damper 摆式减震器pendulum dynamometer 摆锤式测功器pendulum dynamometer 摆锤式测功器摆锤式测力计pendulum governor 摆式调速器pendulum hammer 摆锤冲击机pendulum impact testing machine 摆式冲击试验机pendulum inclinometer 摆式倾斜仪pendulum loader 摆式装载机pendulum relay 振动子继电器pendulum rotary compressor 摆式回转压缩机pendulum sextant 锤摆水准六分仪pendulum shaft 摆轴pendulum swing 测锤摆幅pendulum viscosimeter 摆式粘度计pendulum 摆pendulum 摆动锤pendulum 动荡摆锤pendulum-type apparatus of measuring motions of ship 摆式船体运动测量仪penetrability 渗透性penetrant inspection 着色探伤penetrate 贯穿penetrate 渗透penetrating oil 渗透润滑油penetrating oil 渗透油penetrating power 贯穿本领penetrating quality 渗透性能penetrating radiation 贯穿辐射penetrating 渗透的penetration by water 水穿透penetration coefficient 渗透系数penetration convection 穿透对流penetration cooling 渗透冷却penetration degree 渗透度penetration depth 穿透深度penetration hardness 压痕硬度penetration indicator 穿透显示器penetration of hardness 淬硬深度penetration piece 贯通管件penetration range 夜间可见距离penetration testing 渗透检验penetration 穿透penetration 渗透penetration 透过penetrator 贯穿接头penetrometer 透度计penetron 介子penicillin 青霉素peninsula 半岛peninsula 半岛半岛pennant pole 三角旗杆pennant staff 船首旗杆pennant 短挂绳pennant 短索pennant 短索消防栓pennsylvania rule 宾夕法尼亚规则penny 辨士penny 辨士辨士pennyweight 英钱(英国金衡单位penoscillograph 笔录示波器pens 供小艇靠泊一系列平行栈桥pensky-marten flash point apparatus 彭斯基-马顿闪点仪(闭口pensky-marten tester 彭斯基-马顿试验器pensky-martens 彭斯基-马顿试验器penstock 水门penstock 压力水penstock 闸门压力水penstock 闸门压力水管消防栓pent- 五词首penta- 五词首pentacle = pentagram 五角星形pentacle 五角星形pentadiene 戊二烯pentagon 五边形pentagon 五角大楼pentagon 五连形;五角形pentagram = pentacle 五角星形pentagram 五角星形pentagrid converter 五栅管变频器pentagrid tube 七极管pentagrid 五栅管pentahydrate crude 五水合物原矿pentane 戊烷pentanol 戊醇pentatron 具有一个公共阴极和两级电极的电子管(双三极管pentode transistor 五极晶体管pentode 五极管pentyl 戊基pentylene 戊烯penumbra 半影penumbral eclipse 月偏食penumbral lunar eclipse 月偏食people's bank of china 中国人民银行people's court 人民法院people's insurance company of china 中国人民保险公司people's republic of china 中华人民共和国peoples insurance company of china 中国人民保险公司pepe accessories 管子附件pepe arrangement 管系pepe bend with female thread 两头带阴螺纹的弯头pepe bend with male and female thread 一头带阳螺纹一头带阴螺纹的弯头pepe bend 弯头pepe bender 弯管机pepe bending fatigue tester 弯管疲劳测试器pepe bending machine 弯管机pepe bending shop 弯管车间pepe bridge 管子吊架pepe bushing 管衬套pepe callipers 测管厚卡钳pepe cap 管帽pepe capacity 管路输送能量pepe casing 管套pepe clamp 管夹pepe clip 管夹pepe coil type evaporator 盘管式蒸发器pepe coil 盘管pepe collar 管子凸缘pepe colour 管路色标pepe conduit 管路pepe connection 管接头pepe cooler 管式冷却器pepe coupling 管接头pepe covering 管外保套pepe cross 十字形管接头pepe cutter 管子割刀截管器pepe cutter 管子割刀截管器截管机pepe cutting and profiling machine 管子切割和成形机pepe cutting machine 截管机pepe diameter 管径pepe dies 管用板牙pepe expander 扩管器pepe expanding machine 扩管机pepe fittings 管子附件pepe flange welding device 管子法兰焊接装置pepe flange 管子法兰pepe grid 管子架管状栅极pepe gripper 管夹持器pepe hanger 吊管架pepe header 管子联箱pepe holder 管托pepe installation 管路装置pepe joint 管节pepe laying 管子敷设pepe lead 管子引入线pepe line 管路pepe loop 管路回线pepe monitoring system 管道监测系统pepe nipple 管螺纹接套pepe orifice 管口pepe passage 管路pepe pendant 管吊环pepe pliers 管钳pepe plug 管塞pepe protection 管子护罩pepe range 管系pepe reamer 管子铰刀pepe reducer 异径管节pepe ring 管环pepe saddle 管子悬架pepe seal 管封pepe shaped core 管状铁心pepe shop 管子车间pepe sleeve 管套pepe socket wrench 管子套筒扳手pepe socket 管子承座pepe spanner 管子扳手pepe stanchion 管子支座pepe standard 管道标准pepe stock and dies 管子丝攻和螺丝钢板pepe stopper 管塞pepe strap 管子卡箍pepe support 管子支架pepe tap 管螺纹丝锥pepe thread 管螺纹pepe threading machine 管螺纹机床pepe tongs 管钳pepe trunk 管道pepe turnbuckle 套筒松紧螺旋扣pepe type cable 管式电缆pepe union 联管节pepe ventilated motor 管道通风电动机pepe vice 管子虎钳pepe wall 管壁pepe welder 焊管机pepe welding machine 焊管机pepe work 管子工pepe wrench 管子扳手pepe 管pepe 管导管输送管为…装管子用管路输送pepeater compass 罗经复示器pepeater 重发器pepeline characteristic 管路特性pepeline dredger 管道吸扬式挖泥船pepeline fittings 管路附件pepeline layer 铺管船pepeline repair and maintenance 管路维修与保养pepeline system 管路系统pepeline 管路peptizer 凝固剂per 1000 board feet 千板英尺per annual 每年per annual 每年的per annual 每年的每年per annum 每年per annum 每年每年per capita 每人per capita 每人每人per cent 每百中per centum 百分之几per compass 根据罗经per compass 根据罗经根据罗经航向per cylinder output 每缸输出功率per date basis 按日租赁per day 每日per diem 每日per diem 每天per gyro compass 根据陀螺罗经per gyro compass 根据陀螺罗经根据陀螺罗经航向per gyro compass 根据陀螺罗经航向per gyrocompass 根据陀螺罗经航向per hatch per day 每舱口每天(租船用语per hatch per day 每天每舱口per hatch per day 每天每舱口装卸定量per hour 每小时per intaken piled fathom 每堆积拓per intaken piled fathom 每装船堆积寻per kilogram 每公斤per like day 滞期非连续计算per mensem 每月per metric ton 每公吨按每吨per minute 每分钟per month 每月per package or per freight unit 一件或一个货运单位per power of attonny 代理per power of attorney 根据委托书per power of attorney 委托per power of attorney 委托书per power of attorney 委托书根据委托书委托per pro 代理per pro. 代理per procuration 代理per procuration 代理委托书凭委托书per procuration 凭委托书per procurationem 由……所代表per sample 根据样品per second 每秒per second 每秒每秒per ship 每船per standard compass 根据标准罗经per standard course 按标准罗经航向per steering compass 按操舵罗经航行per steering compass 根据操舵罗经per trip inspection 冷藏箱预检per unit value 按单位值per unit 每单位per weather working day 每个晴天工作日per week 每星期per week 每周per word 每个字per workable hatch 按可作业的舱口per 每per 凭per 由per-trip inspection 运输前检查per-trip inspection 运输前检查perambulator 计程仪perambulator 路程计perceived noise decibels 可闻噪声分贝percent correction 百分修正percent error 百分误差percent of accuracy 准确度percent of pass 合格率percent of volume 容积百分比percent per annum 每年百分比percent 百分比percent 百分数percent 每百中percentage by volume 体积百分率percentage by weight 重量百分率percentage correction 百分修正percentage criterion 百分比标准percentage error 百分误差percentage inclination 倾斜百分比percentage line drop 电路电压降百分数percentage line drop 线路电压降百分数percentage loss 百分率损耗percentage modulation 调制百分数percentage of contraction 收缩率percentage of damage 损失的百分率percentage of depreciation 贬值率percentage of elongation 伸长率percentage of elongation 伸展率percentage of log correction 计程仪改正百分率percentage of log correction 计程仪改正率percentage of moisture 湿度百分数percentage of salt 盐分percentage of time 时间百分比percentage of wear and tear 磨损率percentage reserve 备用率percentage ripple 波纹百分率percentage ripple 脉动率percentage 百分率percentage 百分数percentum 百分之几perch beacon 杆标perch 5.029米25.29平方米7.008立方米perch 5029米perchloropolyvinyl paint 过氯乙烯漆percolate 渗透percolation 渗出percolation 渗透percolator 渗滤器percussion riveting machine 冲击铆机percussion test 冲击试验percussion welding 锻接percussion 冲击percussion 碰撞percussion-welding machine 冲击焊机percussive test 冲击试验percussive test 冲击试验滴油试验@滴油试验降压试验投落试验perennial elastic body 理想弹性体perennial fitting 完全配合perennial fluid 理想流体perennial 一年到头的perfect alignment 精确对准perfect combustion catalizer 助燃添加剂perfect combustion catalyzer 助燃添加剂perfect combustion 完全燃烧perfect conductor 全导体perfect dielectric 理想电介质perfect diffuser 全散射体perfect elastic body 理想弹性体perfect fitting 完全配合perfect fluid 理想流体perfect gas 理想气体perfect indicator diagram 理想示功图perfect lubrication 完全润滑perfect magnetic conductor 全导磁体perfect 完全的perfect 完全的理想的perfective maintenance 完善性维护perfectly black body 完全黑体perfectly diffusing plane 全扩散面perfectly plastic material 完全塑性材料perfectly 完全地理想地perforate 穿孔perforated acoustic board 穿孔吸声板perforated cathode 有孔阴极perforated electrode 多孔电极perforated feed pipe 带孔内给水管perforated feed pipe 有孔给水管perforated pipe 多孔管perforated plate 穿孔板perforated plate 蜂窝板perforated plywood 穿孔夹层板perforated ring 多孔环perforated sheet 冲孔薄板perforated tape reader 穿孔纸带阅读器perforated tape 穿孔纸带perforated 穿孔的perforated 有孔的perforating press 穿孔机perforating tool 穿孔工具perforating 穿孔的perforation 穿孔perforator 穿孔机perforator 凿孔器perform salvage operations with due care 以应有的谨慎进行救助perform 履行performability 可运行性performance analysis 性能分析performance and cost evaluation 性能与成本估价performance bond 履约保证书performance calculation and monitoring system 性能计算与监视系统performance characteristic 运行特性performance chart 工作特性图performance check chart 操作性能检验表performance coefficient for fuel consumption 燃油消耗性能系数performance coefficient for shaft horse power 轴马力性能系数performance coefficient for shaft horse-power 轴马力性能系数performance computation 性能计算performance contour curve of internal combustionengine 内燃机外特性曲线performance contour curve 外特性曲线performance criteria 性能衡准performance curve 性能曲线performance data 性能数据performance diagram 工作特性图performance estimation 性能估算performance figure 性能指标performance in emergency manuever 紧急机动性能performance in ordinary manuever 常规操纵性能performance index 性能指标performance index 性能指标工作指数性能指数performance log 运转情况记录performance maintenance 性能维护performance maximizing 使性能达到最佳值performance measurement system 性能测量系统performance monitor 性能监测器performance monitor 性能监视器performance monitoring program 性能监控程序performance number 特性数performance number 特性数性能数performance number 性能数performance of a contract 履行合同performance of antenna 天线性能performance of duty 履行职责performance of maritime lien 船舶优先权行使performance parameter 性能参数performance prediction factor 实船性能估算因数performance range 性能范围performance rating 性能等级评定performance requirement 性能要求performance standard 性能标准performance test 性能试验performance trial 性能试验performance type specification 性能型号说明书performance verification test 性能验证测试performance 空行performance 性能performance 性能特性performeter 工作监视器自动调谐的控制谐振器performing carrier 实际承运人periapsis 近拱点periastron 近星点pericenter 近星点;近心点pericenter 近星点近心点pericon detector 双晶体检波器pericycloid 周摆线pericynthion 近月点perigalactica 近银心点perigean range 近地点潮差perigean range 近点潮差perigean tidal currents 近点潮流perigean tides 近点潮perigean 近地点的perigee 近地点periglacial 冰川边缘perigon 周角perihelion distance 近日点距离perihelion 近日点perikon detector 双晶体检波器peril clause 危险条款peril incident 危险事故peril insured against 承保的风险peril of sea 海洋危险peril of the sea 海难peril point clause 危险点条款peril 冒险peril 危险perilla oil 苏子油perils clause 海难条款perils of land transit 陆上运输危险perils of the sea 海难perils of the sea 海难海上风险perils of the sea 海上风险periment) 做实验perimeter acquisition radar 环形搜索雷达perimeter of deck 甲板周边perimeter 周边perimeter 周长周边perimeter 周围周边period measurement system 周期测量系统period of a light 灯光周期period of a wave 波浪周期period of acceptability 接受期限period of air carriers responsibility 空运承运人责任期限period of carriage of passengers by sea 旅客运输期间period of carrier's responsibility 承运人的责任期间承运人对货物的责任期间period of charter 租期period of commutation 整流周期period of complete rotation 满转周期period of container leasing 租箱期period of dipping and heaving 上下浮动周期period of free oscillation 自由振荡周期period of grace 宽限期period of hull insurance 船舶保险期限period of inspection and repairing 检修周期period of insurance 保险期间period of insurance 保险期限period of liability 责任期限period of liability 责任期限period of litigation 诉讼期间period of oscillation 振荡周期period of pitching 纵摇周期period of prolongation of voyage 航程延长时间period of responsibility of carrier in the carriage of goods by road 公路运输承运人的责任期间period of responsibility of multi-modal transport operator 多式联运经营人责任期限period of responsibility 责任期限period of roll 船)横摇周期period of rolling 横摇周期period of rolling 横摇周期船)横摇周期period of satellite 卫星周期卫星周期period of seasonal area 季节区的月份period of service 服务期period of swing 摆动周期period of transmission 发送周期period of usage 使用期限period of validity 有效期period of vibration 振动周期period of wave 波浪周期period per second 每秒周期数period per second 周秒period per second 周秒每秒周期数period range 仪器指示范围period responsibility of cortainer carrier 集装箱运输承运人责任期限period 句号用期时期period 句号用期时期期间周期时间间隔period 控制时间period 期间周期period 周期;时间;期间;时期period 周期时间periodic automatic-reclosing equipment 周期性自动重合闸装置periodic boiler survey 船舶锅炉定期检验periodic calibration 周期校准periodic change 周期分量periodic comet 周期彗星periodic current 周期电流periodic current 周期性流periodic damping 周期衰减periodic damping 周期性衰减periodic discharge 周期性放电periodic docking survey 定期坞检periodic duty 周期性工作periodic duty 周期性运行方式周期性负载periodic function 周期函数periodic inspection 周期性检查periodic load 周期性负载periodic logging 定期记录periodic maintenance 周期性维护periodic motion 周期运动periodic oscillation 周期摇荡periodic permanent-magnetic 周期永磁聚焦periodic propeller shaft survey 尾轴定期检验periodic pulse train 周期性脉冲群periodic quantity 周期量periodic repair 定期修理periodic survey 周期性检验periodic table 周期表periodic test 周期性检查periodic variation 周期变化periodic vibration 周期振动periodic waves 周期波periodic wind 周期风periodic 定期刊物periodic 周期的periodical change 周期变化periodical current 周期电流periodical damping 周期衰减periodical docking 周期性进坞periodical duty 周期性运行方式periodical endorsement for vessels 船舶定期签证periodical endorsement of seaman's record book 船员服务簿定期签证periodical gas monitoring 定期气体监测periodical inspection 周期性检查periodical load 周期性负载periodical loadline inspection 载重线定期检验periodical loadline renewal 载重线合格证定期更新periodical logging 定期记录periodical maintenance 定期维修periodical servicing 定期检修periodical survey of ship classed for great lakes service 北美洲五大湖分类船舶定期检验业务periodical survey 定期检查periodical survey 定期检验periodical table 周期表periodical test 周期性检查periodical verification 定期检查periodical waves 周期波periodical wind 定期风periodical wind 周期风periodical 定期的periodical 定期刊物periodicautomatic-reclosing equipment 周期性自动重合闸装置periodiccalibration 周期校准periodicchange 周期分量periodiccurrent 周期电流periodicdamping 周期衰减periodicdischarge 周期性放电periodicduty 周期性运行方式周期性负载periodicfunction 周期函数periodicinspection 周期性检查periodicity 周期periodicload 周期性负载periodiclogging 定期记录periodicmaintenance 周期性维护periodicmotion 周期运动periodicquantity 周期量periodicrepair 定期修理periodicsurvey 周期性检验periodictable 周期表periodictest 周期性检查periodicvariation 周期变化periodogram 周期图periods per second 赫periods per second 每秒周期数peripheral air ducting 周边空气管peripheral buffer 外部设备缓冲器peripheral cam 圆周凸轮peripheral clearance 圆周间隙peripheral control terminal 外围控制终端peripheral device 外围设备peripheral equipment 外围设备peripheral equipment 外围设备附加设备peripheral function translator 外围功能转换器peripheral interchange program 外交换程序peripheral interface adapter 外部接口适配器peripheral order buffer 外部指令缓冲器peripheral processing unit 外围处理设备peripheral processor 外围处理机peripheral pump 周边泵peripheral speed 圆周速度peripheral storage control element 外存控制部件peripheral velocity 圆周速度peripheral 外围设备peripheral 圆周的periphery 四周periphery 圆周periphery 圆周周边periscope hole 检视孔periscope 环视潜望镜periscope 环视潜望镜潜望镜periscope 潜望镜perish 腐烂;死亡perish 腐烂死亡perishable cargo 易腐货物perishable carrier 易腐货物运输船perishable freight 易腐货物perishable freight 易腐货物运费perishable goods clause 易腐货物条款perishable goods 易腐货物perishable 易腐的perishable 易腐货物perishableboat 鲜货船perishablecarrier 易腐货物运输船perishables 易腐货物peritonitis 腹膜炎perking switch 快动开关perlacidus 漏隙perlite rock 珍珠岩perlon 聚酰胺纤维permafrost 永冻permalloy 坡莫合金permalloy 铁镍合金(铁20%permalloy 透磁合金permanence 永久性permanent arbitration tribunal 常设仲裁庭permanent aurora 夜气辉permanent awning 常设天幕permanent awning 固定天篷permanent ballast tank 固定压载舱permanent ballast tank 永久性压载舱permanent ballast 固定压载物permanent ballast 固定压载物永久压载permanent ballast 永久压载permanent ballast 永外压载permanent bar 永久磁棒permanent buckling 永久皱折permanent bunker coal 常备煤permanent bunker 常备煤舱permanent bunker 常备煤舱固定燃料舱permanent bunker 固定燃料舱permanent bunkers 固定燃料舱permanent bunkers 固定燃料舱永久燃料舱permanent buoyant tank 永久浮力舱permanent closed contact 恒闭触点permanent commission for the safety of air navigation 空导安全常设委员会permanent commission of the conference on the use and conservation of the marine resources for the south pacific 南太平洋海洋资源利用和保常设委员会permanent contraction 永久收缩permanent coupling 固定式联轴节permanent coupling 固定式联轴器permanent court of arbitration 常设仲裁法庭permanent crew 常雇船员permanent current 恒流permanent current 稳定海流permanent deformation 永久变形permanent deformation 永久性变形permanent dunnage 固定垫舱物permanent echo 固定的回波permanent echo 固定的回波固定回波固定目标回声permanent echo 固定回波固定目标回声permanent elongation 永久伸长permanent error 固定误差permanent extension 永久延伸permanent fault 永久故障permanent fender 固定护舷材固定碰垫permanent fender 固定护舷木护栏permanent fender 固定碰垫permanent field 恒定场permanent flooded tank 永久淹水舱permanent flow 稳定流permanent harbor 自然港permanent hardness 永久硬度permanent ice foot 多年贴岸冰permanent international association of navigation congresses 国际航海议常设理事会国际航海协会常设理事会permanent international association of navigation congresses 国际航运会议常设理事会permanent joint 固定接头permanent load 固定负载permanent magnet ammeter 永磁式安培表permanent magnet chuck 永磁吸盘permanent magnet generator 永磁发电机permanent magnet moving coil meter 永磁动圈式仪表permanent magnet 水磁铁永磁永久磁铁permanent magnet 永磁permanent magnet 永久磁铁permanent magnetic 永久磁铁permanent magnetisation 永久磁化permanent magnetism 永磁性permanent magnetism 永久磁性permanent magnetization 永磁化permanent management arrangements 永久管理安排permanent marking 永久性标记permanent mooring anchor 永久系泊锚permanent mooring 长期系泊permanent mooring 长期系泊系留水鼓permanent mooring 系留水鼓permanent notice 永久性通告permanent oils 持久性油类permanent opening 固定开口permanent orbital station 固定轨道站permanent output 持续输出量permanent output 持续输出量持续功率permanent piping system 固定管路系统permanent registry 永久登记permanent repair 经常性修理permanent repair 永久性修理permanent repairs of ship 船舶大修费用permanent seat 固定基座permanent seat 固定座permanent set 永久变形permanent set 永久变形;残余变形permanent steel bulkhead 固定钢质舱壁permanent store 常备物料permanent stores 常备物料permanent technical committee 常设技术委员会permanent wind 恒定风permanent zone 永久载重线区permanent 固定的permanent 永久的permanent-magnet machine 永磁电机permannent international association of navigation congresses 航海议常设国际协会permeability curve 导磁率曲线permeability factor 浸水率permeability meter 渗透计permeability of a space 某一处所渗透率permeability of compartment 舱的渗透率permeability of vacuum 真空导磁率permeability quotient 渗透系数permeability testing machine 渗透仪permeability to gas 透气性permeability tuning 磁导系数调谐permeability tuning 导磁系数调谐permeability 磁导率permeability 导磁率permeability 渗透性permeable material 导磁物质permeable 可渗透的permeameter 磁导计permeance 磁导permeance 磁导导磁率permeance 导磁率permeance 渗入permissible angle of heel 允许的倾斜角permissible clearance 容许间隙permissible current 容许电流permissible draft 许可吃水permissible error 容许误差permissible error 容许误差公差允许误差permissible error 容许误差允许误差permissible length of compartment 许可舱长permissible length of compartments 容许舱长permissible length 许可舱长permissible length 许用长度permissible level 许容标准permissible limit 容许极限permissible limit 容许限度permissible line 可容许线permissible load 容许负荷permissible load 容许负载permissible load 容许载荷permissible loss 容许损耗permissible mean maximum pressure 容许的最大平均压力permissible restriction 容许缩小量permissible revolution 容许转数permissible rope length of drum 卷筒卷绳量permissible speed 容许速度permissible stress 容许应力permissible temperature 容许温度permissible value 容许值permissible variation 容许偏差permissible variation 允许偏差permissible wear 容许磨损permissible 可允许的permissible 容许的permissible 允许的permission 容许permit of dangerous goods 危险货物签证permit on operation with naked fire 船舶明火作业许可证permit to open hatch 开舱单permit to ship ping 装船准单permit to ship 装船准单permit to tough and trade 国际渔业贸易许可证permit to unlade 卸货凭单permit to unlade 卸货准单permit to unload 卸货准单permit 许可许可证permit 许可许可证准许permit 准单permit 准许permittance 电容性电纳permittivity 电容率permittivity 介电常数permutation 交换permutation 排列permutator 变换器permutator 转换开关交换器permutator 转换开关交换器机械换流器permutite 人造沸石permutite 软水砂peroxide 过氧化物perpendicular alignment 垂直度调准perpendicular error 垂直差perpendicular line 垂直线perpendicular movement 垂直运动perpendicular ocean platform 立式海洋观测平台perpendicular polarization 垂直极化perpendicular 垂线perpendicular 垂线垂直正交perpendicular 垂直perpendicular 垂直的perpendicular 垂直正交的perpendicularity 垂直垂直度perpendicularity 垂直性perpendicularity 垂直正交度perpetual calender 万年历perpetual snow 万年积雪perpetual 永久的;不断的;一年到头的perpetual 永久的不断的一年到头的perpetuate n.perpetuate 使不灭perpetuating 不灭的perpetuation 不灭的perpetuation 不灭的保持的perry 梨酒雨persel 英仙座的perseus 英仙星座persian gulf 波斯湾persistence characteristic 余辉特性persistence of vission 视觉暂留persistence 持久性persistence 持续persistent current 持续电流persistent mixture 持久性混合物persistent oil 持久性油类persistent oscillation 持续振荡persistent oscillation 等幅摇荡persistent oscillation 等幅振荡persistent state 回归persistent 持续的person on shore 岸上人员person on watch 值班人员person 人personal access code 专用选取码、专用接入码personal accident insurance 人身意外伤害保险personal accident 人身意外伤害personal action 损害赔偿的诉讼personal article 船员自用物品personal articles 自用品personal assets 私人财产personal boat 专用艇personal breathing apparatus 个人呼吸器personal buoyancy aids standard 个人浮力支援标准personal call 叫人电话personal carrier 人员紧急运载工具personal compulsion 人身强制personal computer 个人计算机personal computer 个人计算机个人计算机personal correction 测者误差改正量personal correction 测者误差改正量人为误差修正personal correction 人为误差校正personal effects 随身用品personal equation 测者误差personal equation 测者误差;观测者误差改正量personal error 测者误差personal error 人为误差personal errors 人为误差personal flotation devices 人员漂浮设备personal injury 人身伤害personal insurance clause 人身保险条款personal insurance contract 人身保险合同personal insurance policy 人身保险单personal insurance 人身保险personal life-saving appliance 个人救生设备personal lift 人员升降机personal locator beacon 个人定位器信标personal locator beacon 个人定位器信标personal locator beacon 个人定位信标个人用示位标personal locator beacon 人员定位信标personal luggage insurance 个人行李保险personal luggage policy 个人行李保单personal luggage 随身行李personal monitor 个人检测器personal punishment 人身罚personal right 人身权personal risk 人身危险personal signalling system 私人通信系统personal survival 个人脱险personal use 私用personal 个人的personal 个人的;人的personification of vessel 船舶的人格化personnel access opening 人员进入口personnel automated data system 小型自动数据系统personnel boat 人员交通艇personnel department 人事部门。
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高级雇员senior employee保护接地protective earthing（船的）首尖舱fore-peak tank(FPT)保护气体shielded gas（船检）检验survey保修单warranty（计算机）软件工程师software engineer报酬remuneration/reward（计算机）硬件工程师hardware engineer报价，报价单quotation（钳工）装配工fitter报警灯箱alarm indicator box（人）离岸，上岸to disembark报款和结算allocation of founds and （项目）策划人员project staff settlement of accounts（支票）作废cancellation暴风squallT型接头T-joint北京烤鸭beijing roast duck安全标志布置图arrangement of safety marks备件spare parts安全阀safety valve备件箱cabinet for spare part安全人员security officer备品spares岸电箱shore connection box备忘录minute按扭push button备用灯spare light八位位组，八位字节octet背部焊道backing pass巴拿马运河灯panama canal lamp背部焊缝back weld巴拿马运河缆孔panama chocks泵舱spare light pump tank拔钉器nail puller比率ration摆动焊道weave bead 比特，二进制的一位bit办公室助理office assistant避难权right of asylum办公桌、船用衣柜bureau边压载水舱side water ballast tank半圆凿gouge,firmer gouge边缘角（管结构）edge angle(tubular structures)半自动焊semiautmatic welding编辑to edit包角焊oxing编码to code包装方式manner packaging编码员、编码器coder包租to charter编译程序compiler保安人员seurities custody clerk扁钢flat steel便餐informal dinner不锈钢stainless steel变换器,传感器，变频器transducer不锈钢管stainless steel pipe变流器converter布雷艇minelayer变卖所得价款proceed部经理助理general manager's assistant变频器frequency擦除、清洗、沫除to earse变形distortion财务报告人financial reporter变压器transformer财务经理fund manager标的手的所有权ownership of an object财政法fiscal law标记sentinel采购（进货）员purchasing agent标识符identifier采购员buyer标准standard参考，提及reference标准合同 standard form contract参数、参量parameter冰箱refrigerator餐巾纸napkin paper冰凿cold chisel,burin残骸wreckage柄，把手，把柄handle舱底水舱bilge tank并发地，协作地，concurrently 舱底水日用泵daily bilge pump一致地舱底水油水分离器bilge oily water separator并联焊丝parallel electrode舱盖子口，压条compression bar波程node(UT)舱口围cargo hatch coaming波程(UT)leg舱室布置图arrangement of cabins玻璃钢glass reinforce plate舱室防火材料fire-proof materials for cabins 驳船barge 舱室舾装cabin outfitting捕鲸船whaler操舵装置steering gear捕鲸母船whale mother ship操航，驾驶to take the helm不合理竞争unfair competition操舷，驾驶 to steer不间断电源UPS(uninterrupted power source)操纵灯manoeuvring lamp不可履行的合同unenforceable contract forec majeure槽钢channel bar不连续性discontinuity槽焊slot weld侧视图side view衬环backing ring测爆仪explosimeter衬套liner测深to sound成批处理batch processing测深管sounding pipe承揽人contractor测深和计程舱sounding and log tank承诺的迟到lateness of promise测速发电机tacho-generator乘船，用船运输to ship层间温度interpass temperature程序编制to program插头plug程序设计，程序编制programming插座socket程序设计员programmer茶点refreshments吃水标志draught marks茶艺馆teahouse迟延履行delay in performing拆船业者shipbreaker the debt obligation拆开disconnect持续时间，期限，宽度duration拆卸，打开dismantle尺ruler/square柴油发电机diesel generator齿轮箱gear case产品工程师production engineer充电器charger铲凿grinding充放电板charging ＆discharging 长椅settee抽逃资金withdrawal厂长plant/factory manager出海，扬帆出海to set sail超出法律范围的outlaw,outside the law出口export,exportation掣链器chain stopper出口商exporter撤回revocation出纳员cashier撤消（判决）repeal rescission厨房多用机multipurpose撤消（遗嘱），annulment处理to process判决（婚姻）无效处理部件processing unit沉淀柜settling tank 触礁，搁浅to ground沉没to sink穿孔，冲孔，打孔punch衬垫backing 穿孔机perforator穿孔卡片punched card,punch card船载小艇yawl穿孔纸带punched tape,punch tape串行的，连续的serial穿越孔access holes窗帘curtain传感器sensor床垫mattress传感器，翻译机transducer锤hammer传令钟接受器engine telegraph transmitter锤击peening船vessel,ship磁存储器magnetic storage船舶经纪人ship broker磁带magnetic tape船东（主）shipowner磁带录音机tape recorder船队fleet磁道track船迹，航迹wake磁鼓drum船级社ship register磁罗经布置图arrangement of magnetic compass 船籍港port of registry磁盘disc,disk船名灯ship's name light磁稳压器magnetic stabilizer船旁阀ship's side valve磁心存储器core storage,core store船台slip,slipway,shipway磁性翻板液位计magnetic level gauge船体舾装备品及属具清册inventory of hull outfittings,从船上卸货to unshipspares and accessories粗锉rasp船坞dock粗加工rough machin船用柴油marine diesel oil存储to store船用柴油储藏舱marine diesel oil store tank存储单元location船用柴油日用舱marine diesel oil daily tank存储器memory船用带舌插销maine toggle pins存货，库存量stocks船用导缆滚轮maine roller fairleads存取时间access time船用号型shapes for ships锉file船用木材ship timber搭接焊（缝）lap weld船用十字形缆桩ships cross bitts搭接接头lap joint船用卸扣shackle for ship打底焊道backup weld (tubular structures)打底焊缝backing weld堤dike打磨，除锈出白chipping底层floor打铁砧底座seat for stithy底座foundation打印输出printout抵岸to land大班椅revolving arm chair 地面站station大风gale地区经理regional manger大副mate地址address大港外的独立小港outer port,outport电冰箱electric refrigerator大气冷凝器atmospheric condenser电唱机record player代码code电传打字机teleprinter带缆桩mooring bitts电磁的electromagnetic带熔断器的刀开关箱kinife switch box with fuse电磁阀magnetic valve单层底single bottom电磁式计程仪electromagnetic log单面焊接头single - welded joint电磁制动器magnet单扇铝质门single-leaf aluminium doors电灯泡bulb单桅船sloop电笛motor siren淡水fresh water 电动机motor淡水舱fresh water tank电动剃须刀electric shaver挡浪板，挡水板breakwater电饭锅electric cooker挡水板结构图steel plan breakwater电风扇electric fan导缆器，导缆孔fairlead电工间electrician's workshop导缆器，垫木chock电工试验板test panel倒运，改变运输方式change in transportation电工物料间electric store灯light电焊锚链electro-welded anchor chains 灯丝glower电弧刨槽are gouging灯塔lighthouse电话telephone登记器，记录器logger电话接线员、话务员telephonist/operator等待时间latency time电极electrodes电烤箱electronic oven调质钢quenched and tempered steels电力配电板power section蝶阀butterfly valve电流表ammeter钉nail电路，线路circuit顶视图top view电脑程序设计师porgrammer顶头风，逆风head wind电暖气electric heater订立合同conclude a contract电气工程师electrical engineer定标fix bid电容性capacitive定金(security)deposit=down payment 电视机television定时timing电视天线分配器TV antenna distributor定位，对准align电刷brush定位焊缝tack weld电压表voltmeter定做人oredring party电熨斗electric iron动态的dynamic电阻器resistor读数（指示）(UT)indication(UT)店员、售货员sales clerk渡船，渡轮ferry,ferryboat垫板，护舷板，fender镀锌zincification（码头顶船旁用的）靠把对接焊，对接焊缝butt weld垫片gasket 对接接头butt joint吊杆支架boom crutch对外贸易，外贸foreign trade,external trade吊货杆derrick boom兑换率exchange-rate吊艇柱，员艇架davit吨位tonnage调解mediation钝边root face调解书mediation document舵rudder调平，整形fair up 舵柄tiller调试debugging舵承rudder carrier调味品condiment舵杆rudder stock调味瓶cruet舵机房steering gear room调整adjust舵角指示器rudder angle indicator舵钮gudgeon防波堤jetty,breakwater,mole,pier舵设备布置图arrangement of steering equipment防风雨的，不透风雨的 weathertight舵手helmsman防火分隔fire subdivision舵销pintle 防火门释放电磁阀fire door release electromagnet舵叶rudder plate防火区域划分图fire zone division plan舵止跳块间隙gap of rudder post stopper防撞舱壁collision bulkhead额定的rated放大器amplifier耳环earbob放水塞drain plug二极管diode 飞溅spatter二进制码binary code肥皂水试验tested by soapywater二进制位，二进制数字binary digit废除（合同）cancellation,annulment invalidation 发电机generator废除，取消rescission,annulment发电机屏generator panel废气exhaust gas发射器emitter废气锅炉exhaust gas boiler发送transmitter废止，取消abolish法案，草案draft费用，控诉，加罪于charge法令decree分舱标志图subdivision marks plan法律顾问lagal adviser分类，排序sort法律汇编codification 分类人员，分类机，sorter法律效力legal effectiveness分类程序，排序程序法人legal person分配电板distribution board法制，合法legality,lawfulness分期付款购买hire-purchase翻译程序，翻译器translator分时time sharing翻译员translator分析员analyst蕃茄酱tomoto paste分油机间purifiers room反馈feedback分支，支线branch反面清限backgouging风暴storm方钢square bar风机ventilation fan风平浪静dead calm感激appreciate风味菜typical local dish感烟式探测器smoke detector风险责任承担sharing of liability for risks缸套jacket蜂鸣器buzzer钢化安全玻璃toughened safety glass 夫妻关系conjugal relation钢丝锯compass,saw,scroll saw 伏特加vodka钢丝网门wire mesh door扶强材stiffener高级顾问senior consultant/adviser 扶手，横杆，围栏rail/handrail高级会计senior accountant服务部经理service manager高级秘书senior secretary浮标beacon割除cut off浮堤floating dock割炬cutting torch浮筒buoy搁浅to run aground符号symbol格栅盖grid cover符号语言symbolic language隔离舱cofferdam俯焊downhand隔离栅barrier辅助机械auxiliary machinery给付定金earnest money deposit 负载平衡load balanced给水泵feed water pump复示器repeater根部间隙root gap/root opening副本carbon copy更新to update副经理assistant/vice manager工程技术员engineering technician 副总经理deputy general manager工具箱toolbox腹板wed plate工头，领班foreman盖板cover plates工艺评定procedure qualification 盖面焊道cop pass工作存储器working storage盖面焊道cover pass工作台bench干电池dry cell弓锯bow saw干舷标志freeboard mark公差tolerances干舷计算书freeboard calculation公共食堂cocktail party canteen公平原则principal of equity,锅炉boilerthe principle of fairness锅炉给水泵boiler feed pump功率表power meter国际航线international air service拱度camber国际贸易international trade共用式电话common battery telephone国家颁发的施工验收规范construction inspection rule quality standard 钩环staple/shackle/dogging device和质量检验标准 issued by state构架，台架，脚手架staging构件structural number国内贸易inland trade,home trade,domestic trade购买，进货purchase国旗识别灯nationality light固定钢质百叶窗non-opening steel jalousies过度非法unduly固定舷窗non-opening side scuttles过滤器filter故障trouble海底阀箱sea chest顾客，客户client,customer海底门sea chest刮刀drawknife 海港，港口harbour挂钩pothook海港入口harbour entrance关税(customs)duties海关customs关税customs duty海关检查sustoms inspection管pipe 海军navy管理顾问management consultant海里mile管连接tubular connection海水sea water管弄pipe tunnel焊道run of welding/weld run管状气孔（一般）piping porosity(general)焊道pass光符阅读机optical character reader焊缝weld光扫描器optical scanner焊缝，接缝seam广播设备public address set焊缝尺寸weld size广播遥控盒 public address remote control unit焊缝根部weld root广泛的，大量的extensive 焊缝引、熄弧板web tab规格，说明书，规范specification焊缝有效长度effective length of weld焊缝余高weld reinforcement合同的示范文本model text of contract焊缝轴线axis of a weld合同的终止termination of contract焊喉welding throat合同定义definition of contract焊后热处理postweld heat treatment合同解除rescission of contract焊后状态as-welded合同落空failure of contract焊件weldment和解conciliation焊接件weldbility恒温器（自动调温器）thermostat焊炬welding torch横梁beam焊瘤overlap,fusion welding后桅stern mast焊条welding rod呼叫指令call instruction焊趾weld toe弧击arc strikes航次，航程voyage弧坑crater航海日志log,logbook,ship's log虎钳(美作：vise)vice,clamp航空母舰aircraft carrier护栏fence航行灯navigation light护舷材fender bar航行控制台navigation control console护舷材，垫板skid航行实验大纲sea trial program滑车，滑轮pulley毫微秒nanosecond 滑油沉淀舱lubricating oil setting tank 合法的，依法的legal,lawful化学清洗柜chemical cleaning tank合法化legitimation划船to row/paddle合金焊剂 alloy flux划艇rowing boat合同contract缓冲存储器buffer storage合同成立establishment of contract换船to transship合同当事人parties to a contract换新renewal合同的订立conclusion回扣，折扣discount合同的履行performance回音测深器echo sounder合同的批准ratification of contract汇编程序assembler合同的生效validity of contract汇流排bus bar毁损ruptured集装箱货物containerized cargo活动栏杆activity railing集装箱紧固件container securing fitting活塞piston集装箱拉杆托架container turnbuckle holder火灾探测器fire detector集装箱支柱container stanchion货舱口盖cargo hold hatchcover集装箱装载图container stowage arrangement 货船cargo boat/freighter集装箱锥形座container welding cone货款合同contracts for loan of money集装箱座container offsets货物goods挤压squeeze货油控制台cargo oil control console计程仪log货运freight,freightage计价charge货载cargo 计数器counter霍尔锚hall anchor计算机处理操作员computer processing operator 机舱engine room 计算机工程师computer engineer机舱集控台engine room central control console计算机系统部经理computer system manager机器语言machine language计算机语言computer language机械道具mechanical propertiec计算机资料输入员computer data input operator 机械工程师mechanical engineer计算器electric calculator机修间engineeer's workshop记录record,register基础foundation纪念品souvenir缉私船revenue cutter技术编辑technical editor集成电路integrated circuit技术翻译technical translator集控室engine control room技术工人technical worker集装箱绑扎件container lashing fitting继电器relay集装箱绑扎桥container lashing bridge继电器箱relay box集装箱船container ship加法器adder集装箱导架container cell guides加强肋骨wed frame集装箱分箱块container guide fitting家具furniture集装箱复板container doubling plate 甲板deck甲板敷料布置图arrangement of deck coverings交易dealing甲板横梁deck beam交易，讨价还价bargain甲板机械deck machinery角钢angle-bar甲板间肋骨tween deck frame角焊，角焊缝fillet-weld甲板室deckhouse角焊缝焊脚fillet weld leg甲板线deck line角接接头corner joint甲板纵骨deck longitudinal绞缆机winch价格本tariff铰链hinge价款，报酬或者使用费price,remuneration接触器contactor及其支付方式接待室reception room驾驶(船舶）to navigate接地earthing驾驶室wheelhouse接头joint驾驶室集控板wheelhouse group control panel(console)接头部分熔透partial joint penetration尖端的，精密复杂的sophisticated接头根部joint root间断焊intermittent welds接头熔深joint penetration间隙clearance接头完全熔透complete joint penetration监管员supervisor接线端子板terminal board监护人guardian接线箱junction box监理人supervisor结，绳结knot监视器，监督程序，管程monitor结构的，建筑的structural检查check结构强度strength检修，大修overhaul结算方式method of settlement and clearance 检验标准和方法inspection standard and method截止阀stop valve检验期间inspection period解决合同争议settle disputes relevant to a contract 建设工程合同contracts for construction projects解决争议的方法method for settlement of建设工程主体结构main body of construction project dispute method to settledisputes交船delivery解开缆索to veer交验acceptance解释to interpret借款利率loan interest救生员lifeguard金奖白兰地jingjiang special fine brandy救助艇resuce boat筋板gussets居住舱室accommodation紧急的，必要的imperative矩阵matrix近海贸易货船coaster飓风hurricane近线尺scriber锯saw进出权right of access卷尺tape measure进口import,importation绝缘insulation进口部经理import manager绝缘布置图arrngement of insulation进口联络员import liaison staff绝缘监测仪insulation level monitor进口商importer竣工验收inspection and acceptance of 进行测量take measure of project upon completion经济研究助理economic research assistant咖哩curry经理manager卡片穿孔机card punch经销商dealer卡片阅读机，读卡机card reader精加工finish machining卡住，阻塞choke精力充沛的full of vim and vigour开工commence颈圈，阻水环neck ring开关switch警钟gong勘察合同project survey contract竞争competition砍断桅杆to dismast竞争的competitive可分合同divisible contract竞争者competitor可提供的available救生lifesaving客船passenger boat救生life saving肯定的positive救生船lifeboat空舱void tank救生圈life buoy空调air conditioning救生艇lifeboat空冷器air cooler救生衣life-jacket空气断路器air circuit breaker空气干燥器air drier肋骨frame空气瓶air receiver肋骨号数frame number空压机air compressor冷藏装置refrigerating plant孔，穿孔punch hole离心泵centrifugal pump控制/压力温度开关contorl/pressure/temperature switch理由justifications控制部件，控制器control unit立法legislation控制空气control air立法者legislator控制论cybernetics立式的vertical控制台console励磁机excitor口语翻译interpreter例行程序routine口凿chisel连接linkage扣留，阻拦datain连锁interlocking库，程序库library连续焊缝continuous weld快关阀quick closing valve连轴节coupling馈送，供给feed炼乳condensed milk扩音机loud-speaker梁肘板beam bracket扩音器，麦克风microphone量规gauge,marking gauge垃圾处理器waste disposer列板，船底板strake拉杆座lashing bar bracket临时焊缝temporary weld拉脱torn零售商retailer/tradesman/shopkeeper 栏杆guardrail 零售业retail trade栏杆，扶手railing领航员pilot劳兰接受机loran receiver领航员梯pilot ladder老化，老化的aged流程图flow chart雷达radar流量计flowmeter雷达桅radar mast龙骨板keel plate雷达显示器radar display龙眼longan肋板floor漏leak露天甲板weather deck锚anchor录音机dictaphone,dictating machine锚灯riding light/anchor light录音机recorder锚卸扣anchor shackle滤波器filter贸易commerce,trade,trading旅客passenger贸易条件terms of trade履行期限、地点和方式time limit,place and method 门眉毛板visor for doorof performance秘书secretary履行期限、届满expiry of the performance period密性试验tightness test罗经（盘）compass密性试验tightness test罗盘箱binnacle免责条款clause of exemption螺母，螺帽nut面板face plate螺栓bolt灭火器fire extinguisher螺丝刀，改锥screwdriver民法civil law螺丝钉screw民事权利，公民权利civil rights螺丝攻screw tap民事诉讼法civil suit law,code of civil law 螺旋桨propeller明轮船paddle steamer,paddle boat螺柱studs明知knowingly do something螺柱（电弧）焊stud arc welding铭牌name plate螺柱焊接端stud base 模拟simulation码头loading dock,quay,wharf模拟器，模似程序simulator码头（总称）wharfage摩托船motorboat埋弧焊submerged arc welding磨损worn out买/卖方vender/seller母/子钟master/slave clock买卖，交易commercial transaction母材base metal买卖合同contract for sales木槌mallet买主，买方buyer内处理inline processign脉冲pulse内龙骨keelson脉冲放大器pulse amplifier耐火窗fire-resistant windows逆变器inverter批发wholesale捻缝caulking批发商wholesaler柠檬汁lemonade疲劳fatigue stresses扭曲，变形distortion漂浮to set a float扭曲的twisty漂流to be adrift扭转振动torsional vibration平安通过，to weather弄清，查明ascertain通过岬角的上风侧暖脚器electric foot warmer平板龙骨flat keel欧姆表ohm gauge平板龙骨板plane keel偶然的occassional平焊缝flat seam爬电距离creepaage distance平接缝butt seam拍卖、变卖标的物auction or sell an object平台platform排气阀exhaust valve 平头钉brad判决court judgment评定qualification旁桁材side girder苹果酒 cider抛光polished坡口表面groove face抛锚to cast anchor坡口焊缝groove weld抛锚处，碇泊处rodastead坡口角度groove angle刨槽gouging坡口面角度bevel angle刨子plane 破冰船icebreaker炮船gunboat破损，毁坏wreck泡沫灭火器foam fire extinguishing其他规定miscellaneous/provisions 培训部经理trainee manager其它组织other organization配备，备用standby起动starting配电板switchboard起动空气starting air配对法兰counter flange 起货设备布置图arrangement of cargo gear 配额，限额quota起锚to weigh anchor喷射泵ejector pump起锚机windlass起重设备crane清算receivership liquidation起重柱kingpost请求人民法院执行to request the people's court起重柱crane post for execution气笛air whistle球形船首，球鼻首bulbous bow气垫船hovercraft区band气缸盖cylinder cover驱逐舰destroyer气孔porosity全船失电（由于发电机black out气密的airtight发生故障引起的）弃船derelict全焊缝金属试样all-weld-metal test specimen弃链器chain quick releasing device全球卫星定位系统global positioning system(GPS)汽轮steamer,steamship全体船员crew签字signature 缺陷defect前桅fore mast缺陷焊缝defective weld潜水艇submarine确切证据conclusive ecidence潜水员舷梯accommodation/gangway ladder确认confirmationfor diver确认单acknowledgement强光灯flood light确认解除合同的效力to confirm the effectiveness of 强横梁wed beam rescinding a contract强力构件strength structural燃料舱bunker tanker切角copes燃油fuel oil切口，开口cutout燃油消耗率fuel oil consumption rate青铜bronze让步concession轻护航舰frigate热处理heat treatment轻巡洋舰corvette热电偶thermocouple倾覆to capsize热交换器heat exchanger倾销差价，倾销幅度dumping profit margin热刨槽thermal gouging清除，清零to clear热膨胀thermal expansion清洁者，清洁器，精炼者purifier热影响区heat-affected zone热影响区硬度控制HAZ hardness control扫气箱scavenge air box热油thermal oil 刹车brake人孔man hole砂轮机grinder人孔盖manhole cover砂纸sandpaper,emery paper人权human rights,rights of man闪光灯flashing light人事部经理personnel manager商标trademark人事部职员personnel clerk商船merchant ship,merchantman认可approval商法commercial law,mercantile law日光灯fluorescent lamp商品分类表，货物等级class of goods日航程day's run商品价目表price list of commoditymerchant日用柜service tank商人（英）批发商，（美）零售熔断器fuse商业票据commercial熔焊fusion welding商业渠道commercial channnels熔化fusion商业信用commercial credibility ,goodwill 熔深depth of fusion上（下）托架upper(lower) shelt plate熔渣slag上（下）托架upper(lower) stool冗余redundancy上层建筑superstructure软磁盘floppy disk上平台upper platform软磁盘机floppy disk drive设计合同project design contract软管hose涉外合同contract involving foregin interest; 软件，软设备software contract involving for element润滑油lubricating oil审计长general auditor塞焊plug weld生产部经理product manager三方违约breach due to third party action生产线主管line supervisor三角板set square,triangle生活污水储存舱sewage store tank三角刮刀scraper生锈的rusty散货船bulk carrier声力电话交换机sound power telephone exchanger 扫雷艇minesweeper声纳sonar失事，遇难shipwreck首侧推舱bow thruster room施工合同project construction contract首侧推控制板bow thruster control panel施工人（建造者）constructor首尖舱fore peak tank施工图纸及说明书construction drawing and specification艏，艏柱stem十字头crosshead艏楼forecastle时钟，精密计时器temer艏楼甲板forecastle deck实际焊缝厚度actual throat艏柱stem post实肋板solid floor受让人，特许权获得者concessionaire,licensed dealer 实时real time书面合同contract required to be使船停驶to heave to in writing/written contract驶出，出发to put off疏浚to dredge驶入to put in,to put into port输送泵transfer pump市场调研部经理marketing representative manager数据处理data processing市场分析员market analyst数字，数位，位digit市场开发部经理market development manager数字的，数值的numeric,numerical市场销售部经理marketing manager数字计算机digital computer市场销售员marketing staff数组，阵列array试航sea trial衰减attenuation(UT)室内装潢upholstery双层底double bottom收货人consignee双方违约bilateral收益proceeds双面扬声器double face type loudspeaker 收音机radio双体船catamarans手电筒，闪光灯flashlight双桅船brig,brigantine手锯handsaw水浸water stained手拉曲柄锉brace水龙带箱fire hose box手提灯portable lamp水密watertight手提荧光灯fluorescent pendant light水密舱壁watertight bulkhead手钻hand drill水密门watertight door水平基准线horizontal reference line(UT)提前偿还借款return loan ahead of time;水平旋转位置horizontal rotated position(pipe welding)repay loan ahead of time水手sailor提示，付款期限prompt水翼船hydrofoil天窗skylight水闸，水（密）门sluice天线antenna顺序的sequential天线antenna私人秘书private secretary天线共用器放大器antenna multicoupler amplifier 撕破tear off填补船缝to calk,to caulk死亡decease填充金属filler metal松动loosed填角焊fillet weld苏伊士运河灯suez canal lamp填料函stuffing苏伊士运河深照灯suez canal search light填料函箱stuffing box塑壳断路器moulded circuit breaker条款clause酸乳酪yogurt帖合面flying surface随机存取random access停泊anchorage索具，绳索，传动装置rigging停泊灯riding lights索具套环rope thimbles停泊某港to call at a port索缆，大缆hawser停工work stoppage索引index艇launch踏步step通道，信道channel探测器detector通风筒ventilator探照灯searchlight同步表synchronoscope探照灯座searchlight seat铜镀铬chrome brass特许权使用费，版税royalty铜管copper pipe提供，交付deliver铜焊brazed提货claim goods投标，出价bid提交日期referral date凸轮轴camshaft涂装明细表paint and coating scheme涂装说明书paint and coating specifications微不足道的，可忽略的negligible推荐，建设recommendation微型计算机microcomputer推进器propeller违法tocontravene a law;推进系统propulsion system to infringe a law,to break a law推力轴propeller shaft违约breach of a contract推售部经理promotional manager违约金liquidated damage托架座stool违约责任liability for breach of contract托盘salver/serving tray桅杆mast托运人shipper桅起重柱mast and derrick post拖，拖曳to tow,to tug维护工程师maintenance engineer拖船费towage尾部装有马达的小艇outboard拖轮tug,tugboat尾管突出部，轴包套bossing拖网渔船trafwler尾尖舱after peak tank陀螺罗经gyrocopass尾旗箱stern flag locker椭圆度ovality尾轴管shaft tube挖泥船dredger艉管stern tube外底板bottom plate艉楼poop外壳casing艉楼甲板poop deck外围设备，外部设备peripheral equipment艉轴tailshaft弯管knee pipe艉柱stern post弯曲的curved卫生单元sanitary unite弯曲试验的夹具bend jig卫星导航接受机satellite navigation receiver弯头elbow卫星通信船舶地面站satellite communication ship earth 完全熔合complete fusion温彻斯特磁盘机，硬盘机wincheater drive完全熔透complete penetration温度变送器temperature transmitter往返航行cruise温度传感器temperature sensor威士忌酒whisky温度计thermometer微波炉microwave oven文件papers and documents文书打字兼秘书clerk typist ＆secretary下沉量wear-down文字处理操作员word processor operator下平台lower platform问讯处information desk下水launch,launching涡轮增压器turbocharger舷侧肋骨shell frame窝工idling of labour force舷侧列板side strake卧式的horizontal舷侧外板side plating污水sewage舷侧纵骨side longitudinal污水处理装置sewage treatment unit舷窗porthole污水井bilge well舷窗side scuttle污油舱dirty oil tank舷灯座side light foundation污油水舱slop tank 舷墙bulwark无偿修理或返工、改建repair or reconstruct free of charge舷墙bulwark无线电导航接受机radio navigation receiver舷墙扶强材bulwark stay无线电导航台radio beacon舷梯gangway ladder无线电发信机radio transmitter舷梯吊架gangwar hanger无效合同invalid contracts舷梯绞车accommodation/gangway ladder winches 无资格disability ,legal incapacity显示器indicator吸尘器electric vacuum leaner显示装置display unit吸口suction现场定check on spot舾装outfitting现货cash sale舾装数计算书equipment number calculation宪法constitutional law洗池wash sink箱形管box tubing洗面池wash basin详细地in detail洗衣机washing machine项目，细目item系泊mooring项目，项item系泊实验大纲mooring test program消毒器sterilizer系统操作员systems operator消防fire protection系统工程师systems engineer消防泵fire pump消防栓，消防龙头fire hydrant信号灯signal light消费者，用户consumer 信息，报文message消音器silencer信用证letter of credit(L/C)销售sale信誉business standing销售部经理sales manager信誉，声誉prestige销售代表marketing representative刑法criminal law销售代表seller representative刑法典penal code销售工程师sales engineer行程开关limit switch销售计划员sales and planning staff行政办事员administrative clerk销售监管sales supervisor行政法administrative law销售协调人sales coordinator行政经理administration manager销售员salesperson行政人员administration staff销售主管maketing executive行政助理administrative assistant销售主管sales executive修理repair销售助理marketing assistant修理to careen,careen销售助理sales assistant锈斑rust小舱盖small hatches许可的permissible小船，独木船canoe序列，顺序sequene小艇skiff蓄电池或蓄电池组battery or storage battery小型战船shallop选择器，选择符selector校对员proof-reader巡逻艇patrol boat校验数位check digit 巡逻艇，缉私艇coastguard cutter,coastguard vessel 校准，校对calibrate巡洋舰cruiser协作履行原则cooperative principle询问inquiry斜槽规miter循环cycle/loop斜梯inclined ladder循环泵circulating pump泄放舱/柜drain tank压力表pressure gauge信号灯daylight signal light压载控制台ballast control console压载水舱ballast tank要约人offeror烟囱funnel要约引诱invitation to treat烟灰缸ashtray业务经理 business manager沿岸贸易costal traffic,costal trading 业务经理 operational manager沿海岸航行to coast业务主任business controller沿海贸易cabotage叶轮impeller沿途停靠的港口port of call液位表level gauge研究开发工程师research＆development engineer液位开关level switch眼板eye plate液位遥测指示器level remote indicator眼环eye ring液压油hydraulic oil宴会banquet一段，一部分section验船师surveyor衣柜wardrobe验收标准和方法standard and method of移位，移数shiftinspection and acceptance遗产税death duty,deaty tax扬帆航行to sail溢流，溢出，上溢overflow扬声器，喇叭loudspeaker溢流柜overflow tank仰焊位置overhead welding position溢油舱overflow oil tank氧气刨槽oxygen gouging阴极保护布置图arrangement of cathodic protection 氧气切割oxygen cutting(OC)阴极保护电源箱power unit for cathodic protection 样板template音乐教师music teacher遥控阀remote-controlled valve殷勤，适宜hospitality咬边undercut银行保证书bank guarantee药皮焊条电弧焊shielede metal arc welding(SMAW)银行信用状bank credit药芯焊丝电弧焊flux cored arc welding(FCAW)饮水消毒器fresh water sterilizer要约offer饮用水drinking water要约的撤销cancellation of offer饮用水舱feed water tank要约的消灭extinction of offer隐蔽工程hidden project要约的效力effect of offer印制电路printed circuit应急发电机emergency generator渔船fishing boat应纳税额tax payable雨刮window wiper应用工程师applicatin engineer预定reserve硬件hardware预加热器pre-heater优等全悬赏广告advertisement of promising 预热preheatingreward to the best competitor预热的preheated优惠的preferential预热温度（焊接用）preheat temperature优惠的，有利的favourable预舾装pre-outfitting优先购买权preemptive right;right or first refusal预制端、预制口、预制边built-up edges油轮tanker预制件built-up members油轮tanker遇难信号distress signal油密的oiltight 圆钢round steel油水分离器oil and water separator圆锯（美作：buzzsaw)circular saw油头试验间fuel valve test room圆头钉tack,stud油污染oil polluted远洋班轮liner,ocean liner油雾探测器oil mist detector约定路线agreed route油渣舱sludge tank运煤船collier油渣舱sludge tank运输，海运to freight油渍oil stained运输合同transportation contract游艇yacht杂货船general cargo ship有关的relevant载重线标志plimsoll mark/load line/load mark 有节奏的rhythmical再加工reprocess有缺陷的defective在船上aboard右舷starboard造船工程师naval architect余额balance造水机fresh water generator余高reinforcement造水机控制板fresh water generator control panel 余量，允许偏差allowance增压泵booster pump鱼雷艇torpedo boat增压器turbocharger债权人obligee;creditor值班，值更watch债权人，贷方creditor职员office clerk债权人死亡the obligee is deceased职员/接待员clerk/receptionist债权人下落不明the where about of obligee is unknown指令instruction展期period of grace;指示评定值defect rating(UT)extension of loan return term指示值ddfect level(UT)战船battleship制表机tabulator栈桥landing stage制定decision折边，法兰flange制造工程师manufacturing engineer折尺folding ruler制造商，制造厂manufacture折叠式栏杆foldaway railing 质量保修范围scope of guaranteed maintenance and repair 折扣allowance质量保证期quality guaranty period真空管tube质量管理工程师quality control engineer蒸汽steam中间甲板tween deck整流器rectifier中间商，经纪人middleman整批销售，趸售bulk sale中间轴intermediate shaft正航行的navigable中压载水舱center water ballast tank正视图front view中央冷却器central cooler证书certificate终端terminal帧frame终端设备terminal unit政府当局public authority钟架bell foundation政府议案government bill仲裁裁决arbitration award支付payment重申reiteration支柱pillar重油舱heavy fuel oil tank支柱，栏杆柱stanchion重找平衡，重新调整relbalance支柱，支索stay重钻（孔）redrill支柱，轴架strut轴shaft直梯vertical ladder轴，杆状物shaft。