2017-2018学年秋外研版初中英语七年级上册全套全册语法要点及复习巩固练习题
2017 2018秋外研版初中英语七年级上册全套全册语法要点归纳整理复习

2017-2018学年秋外研版初中英语七年级上册全套全册语法要点归纳整理复习Module 1语法要点语法知识1.系动词be的用法:am用于第一人称I后; is用于第三人称单数后; are用于第二人称you及各种人称复数后。
口诀:I是am you是are is 用于he, she, it,复数形式全用are 。
2. 肯定陈述句变一般疑问句的句式:(1)be+主语+...... eg: Are you a student?(2)情态动词(can)+ 主语+ 动词原形+……eg: Can you speak English?(3)助动词(do, does, did)+ 主语+ 动词原形+......Eg: Do you like English?3. 代词(1)人称代词:主格:I we you you he she it they ( 做主语)宾格:me us you you him her it them ( 作宾语/表语)(2)物主代词:形容词性物主代词:my our your your his her its their (做定语)名词性物主代词:mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs (作定语以外成分)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词eg: mine = my book交际英语1.---What's your name? ---My name is.../I'm ... .2.---Where are you from? ---I'm from…. .---Where do you come from? ---I come from... .3.--- How old are you? ---I'm...years old. / I'm... .4.---Nice to meet you! --- Nice to meet you, too.5.---How do you do? (初次见面)---How do you do?语言点解析1.Chinese n. 汉语;中国人adj. 中国的,中国人的(1)作“语文,汉语”讲时,为不可数名词。
初中英语外研版七年级上册《复习全册(含语法讲解和精选习题)》课件

you
he
him
she
her
it
it
复数 主格 we you
宾格 us you
they
them
1.人称代词主格:在句子中作主语的代词。 (1)主格在句中作主语,常置于句首。例如:
I am in Class Two. 我在二班。
He is twelve years old. 他今年12岁了。 (2)多个人称代词连用时的排列顺序是: ①单数:第二人称(you)+第三人称(he/she/it)+第一人 称(I),例如: You,he and I are students. 我、你和他都是学生。
外研版 初中英语 七年级上册
复习课件全册
(含语法讲授和精选习题)
教学课件
Modules 1-3 模块过关测试卷 Modules 4-5 模块过关测试卷 Modules 1-5 阶段综合测试卷一 Modules 6-8 模块过关测试卷 Modules 9-10 模块过关测试卷 Modules 6-10 阶段综合测试卷二 Modules 1-10 阶段综合测试卷三 Modules 1-10 阶段综合测试卷四
( )9.Tom and I ________good friends. A.am B.is C.are D./
[答案] C 考核be(am, is, are)动词的用法。口诀:我用 am你用are,is紧跟他、她、它,其他人称都用are。例如:
( )(5)—Are you Peter?
—________.
是的,它是。
—Are they from Xinjiang? 他们来自新疆吗?
—No, they aren't. 不,他们不是。 注意:它们的用法随人称和数的不同而变化,可记住下 列口诀,避免出错。“我(I)用am,你(you)用are, is 连接他 (he)、她(she)、它(it)。单数词用is,复数词全用are。” 2.在一样现在时的表达中关于动词be的常用句式: (1)be+形容词,例如: I am very happy.
(完整)外研版七年级上英语重点语法

Starter Module 1 My teacher and my friends主系表结构主系表结构由“主语+系动词+表语”构成,系动词主要是指be动词,其变形am, is, are的基本意思为“是”,用来说明某人的年龄、身份、身体状况等,在英语中起着非常重要的作用。
1. 肯定句式为:主语+am/is/are+其他。
I am a student. 我是一名学生。
(说明主语I的身份)主语系动词表语They are my friends. 他们是我的朋友。
2. 动词be的否定式就是在其后加not,且可以缩写为“isn’t,aren’t”,但是am与not不能缩写。
He is not a teacher. He isn’t a teacher. 他不是一名教师。
You are not Chinese. You aren’t Chinese. 你/你们不是中国人。
3. be动词的一般疑问句式是把be动词提至句首,第一个字母要大写,句末用问号。
This is a map. 这是一张地图。
Is this a map? 这是一张地图吗?They are from Xinjiang. 他们来自新疆。
Are they from Xinjiang? 他们来自新疆吗?语法专练一、用be动词的适当形式填空。
1. I _______ a boy in Class Two.2. Daming ______ my good friend.3. _______ she a student?4. Where ______ you from?We _______ from England.5. How _______ Tony and Betty?They _______ fine.二、句型转换。
1. He is in Class Four. (改为否定句)He ________ in Class Four.2. We are from England. (改为否定句)We ________ from England.3. I am from Beijing. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)_______ ________ from Beijing?_______, I _______ _________.4. Daming is twelve years old. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)_______ Daming twelve years old?_______, he ______.Starter Module 2 My English lesson祈使句1. 祈使句可用来表示命令、请求和建议等意义的句子。
外研版七年级英语上语法专项复习(含答案)

外研版七年级英语上语法专项复习Module 1: 动词be (阅读课本P77)()1.People in China going to the theatre at this moment.A.do B.am C.is D.are()2.There some meat in the fridge. We don't need to go shopping. A.is B.are C.aren't D.isn't()3.Everyone twelve years old in my class.A.is B.are C.am D.be()4.Mike getting ready for a party.A.do B.am C.is D.are()5.This pair of shoes a little expensive.A.be B.am C.is D.areModule 2:指示代词this, these, that, those(阅读课本P78)()1.—What's over there in front of the post office?—I'm not sure. Maybe is a bag of books.A.this; that B.that; it C.that; this D.it; that()2. are my books. Your books are over there.A.These B.It C.This D.That()3.—Look! Do you know man under the tree?—Sorry,it's too far. I can't see clearly.A.his; him B.that; him C.that; his D.this; her()4.—Hello! is Alice speaking.Who's ?—Lucy is speaking.A.That; this B.It; this C.This; that D.This; it()5.—Are those your flowers?—No. are Kate's.A.They B.It C.Those D.TheseModules 3—4:1.“有”—there be句型和have got的用法(阅读课本P79—P81) 2.some, any的用法(阅读课本P81)一、单项填空。
2017-2018外研版七年级英语上册重点句型归纳

外研版七年级上册重点句型归纳Module6 A trip to the zoo1. Welcome to Beijing Zoo.2. The zoo has many kinds of animals in the zoo.=There are kinds of animals in the zoo.3. The animals come from different countries and eat different food.4. They also like plants.5. ---Do pandas eat plants and leaves? ---Sure. They love bamboo.6. ---Shall we go and see pandas? ---Yes. Let’s go.7. Which is Lingling the panda ?8. There is a panda called Lingling.9. A panda doesn’t eat meat.10. The tiger lives in Asia.=The tiger comes from Asia.11. A panda eats about 30 kilos of bamboo a day.Module7 Computers1. How do I do my homework on the computer?2. What’s next?3. Please connect the screen to the computer.4. Finally, turn on the computer.5. I want to learn how to print a document.6.My father often talks to his customers on the computer.7. I also go on the Internet to check my emails.8. I listen to music or watch movies on the computer every Friday night.9. There is no computer in my home.10. I play a lot of games and my mother doesn’t like it.Module8 Choosing presents1. ---Would you like to come to my birthday party?---Yes, I’d love to. / I’d love to, but...2. My mother never makes a birthday cake for me.3. Do you sing it in Chinese or in English?4. What would you like for your birthday?5. It’s a secret.6. What do you often do on Teachers’Day?7. She spends lots of money on clothes. 8. We usually watch football on TV at weekends.9. Which presents do you choose for your friends?10. It’s great to hear from you.11. I’m afraid I can’t come.12. I always watch my sister play football. Module9 People and places1. We’re enjoying the school trip a lot.2. I’m standing on the Great Wall and talking to you.3. We’re on a school trip to the Great Wall.4. Are they with you?5. They are on sale at the shop.6. Please take some photos and send them to me by email.7. It’s time to go back to school now.8. At this moment, in different places of the world, people are doing different things.9. Hi fromTony.10. Thank you for your postcard.Thank you for sending me a postcard.11. We are having a good time.Module10 Spring Festival1.Hi, Lingling. This is Tony speaking.2. What’s happening ?=What are you doing?3. Are you getting ready for Spring Festival?4. We’re getting lots of food ready for Spring Festival.5. She’s cleaning the house and putting things away.6.Spring Festival happens every year, but not on the same day.7. It usually comes in February.8. Here’s a photo for you.9. My mother is sweeping away bad luck.10. We are celebrating Spring Festival with a traditional family dinner on New Year’s Eve.11. Hongbao means lucky money.12. Spring Festival finishes at Lantern Festival.13. He is still at work.=He is still working.外研版七年级上册重点句型归纳,Module6 A trip to the zoo1.欢迎来到北京动物园。
(完整版)2018年外研版初一英语语法知识点总结复习(最新超详细版),推荐文档

初一英语语法知识点总结复习课时一教学任务一、重点语法1.动词be(am,is,are)的用法:be 动词包括“am”, “is”, “are”三种形式。
①第一人称单数(I)配合am 来用。
句型解析析:I am+…例句:I am Snoopy.I am ten years old.I am a student.I am a boy.②第二人称(You)配合are 使用。
句型解析:You are+…例句:You are my good friend.You are a good teacher.You are beautiful③第三人称单数(He or She or It)配合is 使用。
句型解析:She(He, It) is +……例句:She is a good girl.She is so tall.She is short.④人称复数(we /you/they)配合are 使用。
句型解析:We (You, They) are +……例句We are in Class 5,Grade 7.They are my friends.You are good students.用法口诀:我(I)用am, 你(you)用are,is 跟着他(he),她(she),它(it)。
单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
变否定,更容易,be 后not 加上去。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
还有一条须注意,句首大写莫忘记。
对应练习:一. 用括号中适当的词填空。
1.I (am, are, is) from Australia.2.She (am, are, is) a student.3.Jane and Tom (am, is, are) my friends.4.My parents (am, is, are) very busy every day.5.(Are, Is, Do, Does) there a Chinese school in New York?6.(Be, Are, Were, Was) they excited when he heard the news?7.There (be) some glasses on it.8.If he (be) free tomorrow, he will go with us.一、用be 动词的适当形式填空1.I a boy. you a boy? No, I not.2.The girl Jack's sister.3.The dog tall and fat.4.The man with big eyes a teacher.5.6.Where your brother in the classroom?your mother? She at home.7.How your father?8.Mike and Liu Tao at school.9.Whose dress this?10.Whose socks they?11.That my red skirt.12.Who I?13.T he jeans on the desk.14.Here a scarf for you.15.Here some sweaters for you.16.The black gloves for Su Yang.17.This pair of gloves for Yang Ling.18.The two cups of milk for me.19.Some tea in the glass.20.Gao shan's shirt over there.第二课时(1)英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。
七年级上外研社版英语一到五单元语法知识点

七年级上外研社版英语一到五单元语法知识点一、名词1. 名词的分类名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词两大类。
可数名词可以用来表示可以数清的事物或东西,比如book、student等。
不可数名词则表示不可以数清的事物或东西,比如water、rice等。
2. 可数名词复数形式的变化可数名词的复数形式有三种变化规则:一般在词尾加-s,如books;以s,sh,ch,x,o结尾的名词在词尾加-es,如buses,watches;以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,变y为i再加-es,如cities。
3. 不可数名词的使用不可数名词表示不能数清的事物,通常用作集体名词,表示一类事物,比如food、music等。
二、动词1. 动词的时态英语中的动词有多种不同的时态,例如现在时、过去时、将来时等。
学生需要掌握各种时态的构成和用法,如一般现在时用于表示现在或经常发生的动作,一般过去时用于表示过去发生的动作等。
2. 动词的否定形式英语中的动词否定形式通常在动词前加not构成,例如I am not happy。
3. 动词的被动语态动词的被动语态表示动作的承受者是谁,被动语态的构成是由“be + 过去分词”构成,如The book is read by me.三、形容词与副词1. 形容词的比较级与最高级形容词的比较级和最高级构成规则较多,主要包括一般形容词和部分双音节形容词的比较级在词尾加-er,最高级在词尾加-est;以不规则变化的形容词则需特殊学习,如good-better-best。
2. 副词的用法副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,表示程度、时间、地点或方式等。
学生需要掌握副词的用法和位置,如修饰动词时通常位于动词之前,修饰形容词或副词时通常位于其后。
四、介词1. 介词的用法介词用来表示名词或代词与其他词之间的关系,如位置、方向、时间、原因等。
学生需要掌握各种介词的用法,如in表示在……之内,on表示在……之上等。
2. 介词短语的用法介词短语是构成形式固定的词组,由介词和名词、代词或动名词构成。
七年级英语上册语法专题复习(最新外研版)

七年级英语上册语法专题复习(最新外研版)外研版七年级英语(上)语法专题复习一、一般现在时:概念:现在的状态,经常或习惯性的动作。
2主语所具的性格和能力。
3客观真理。
常用的时间状语:ften(经常),usuall(通常),seties (有时),alas(总是),never(从不),nSundas(在星期天),everda/nth/ear+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态(包括Therebe+n)巩固练习I______astudentnae_____T2here_____shes?The___here3h____thegirlithlngstraighthair?Ithinshe___ate4uandI___inlassSix___thereasuperaretntheFifthAvenue?es,there_____6____herparentstall?N,the____(二)主语(非第三人称单数)+行为动词原形+其他(用助动词d帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问)主语(第三人称单数)+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他(用-助动词des帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句)行为动词第三人称单数的构成在词尾加-s:spea-speas,r-rs2以“辅音+”结尾,把改为i,再加-es:stud-studies 3以s,x,h,sh结尾,加-es:ath-athesteah-teahes特殊情况:have-hasd-desg—ges巩固练习1Hisparents_______TVevernightbrther_________hereverda2Hisparents_________evernightbrther________hereverda3_____hisparents_____TVevernight?______urbrther_____hereverda?4He____tsistersPeter____hard二.现在进行时:表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。
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2017-2018学年秋外研版初中英语七年级上册全套全册语法要点及复习巩固练习题Starter Module 1 My teacher and my friends主系表结构主系表结构由“主语+系动词+表语”构成,系动词主要是指be动词,其变形am, is, are的基本意思为“是”,用来说明某人的年龄、身份、身体状况等,在英语中起着非常重要的作用。
1.肯定句式为:主语+am/is/are+其他。
I am a student. 我是一名学生。
(说明主语I的身份)They are my friends.他们是我的朋友。
主语系动词表语2.动词be的否定式就是在其后加not,且可以缩写为“isn’t,aren’t”,但是am与not不能缩写。
He is not a teacher. He isn’t a teacher. 他不是一名教师。
You are not Chinese. You aren’t Chinese. 你/你们不是中国人。
3. be动词的一般疑问句式是把be动词提至句首,第一个字母要大写,句末用问号。
This is a map. 这是一张地图。
Is this a map? 这是一张地图吗?They are from Xinjiang. 他们来自新疆。
Are they from Xinjiang? 他们来自新疆吗?语法专练一、用be动词的适当形式填空。
1. I _______ a boy in Class Two.2. Daming ______ my good friend.3. _______ she a student?4. Where ______ you from?We _______ from England.5. How _______ Tony and Betty?They _______ fine.二、句型转换。
1. He is in Class Four. (改为否定句)He ________ in Class Four.2. We are from England. (改为否定句)We ________ from England.3. I am from Beijing. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)_______ ________ from Beijing?_______, I _______ _________.4. Daming is twelve years old. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)_______ Daming twelve years old?_______, he ______.Starter Module 2 My English lesson祈使句1. 祈使句可用来表示命令、请求和建议等意义的句子。
它的主语you通常省略,谓语动词用原形,表达的是将来的动作。
句末用感叹号或句号。
Stand up, please. 请站起来。
Sit down! 坐下!2. 为了表示委婉的语气,可在句首或句尾加上please,但please加在句尾时,前面要用逗号隔开。
Please put up your hands. 请举手。
Close your books, please. 请合上书。
3. 为了明确向对方提出请求或发出命令,可加称呼语,但称呼语要用逗号与句子隔开。
Open your books, boys and girls. 同学们打开你们的书。
Please listen to me, Lingling. 玲玲,请听我说。
基数词1. 基数词就是用来表示数量的单词。
英语中就基数词提问时,用how many。
How many boys are there in your class?你们班里有多少男生?There are nineteen boys. 有19个男孩。
2. 基数词的书写。
①1~10:one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten②11~20: eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen,eighteen, nineteen, twenty③整十:ten, twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety④其他数字:整十-个位数twenty-two 22 forty-five 45 fifty-three 53语法专练一、用祈使句表达下面图片的内容。
1. 请写在黑板上。
__________________________________________2. 举起你的手。
__________________________________________3. 星期三我们一起去游泳吧。
__________________________________________二、写出对应的英语数词。
8 _____________ 20 ____________29 _____________ 46 ____________12 _____________ 19 ____________83 _____________ 94 ____________Starter Module 3 My English book特殊疑问句1. 特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词来引导。
目前我们学过what, how, how many, how old, what colour等引导的一般疑问句。
What’s your name, pleasse? 请问你叫什么名字?How are you? 你好吗?How many boys are there? 这里有多少男孩?How old are you? 你多大了?What colour is the cat? 这只猫是什么颜色的?2. 特殊疑问句的语序为“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”,特殊疑问词在句中有两个作用:一是起引导作用,二是在句中担当一定的句子成分。
What’s your telephone number? 你的电话号码是多少?How do you spell “pencil”? 你怎样拼写“pencil”?What’s this in English? 这个用英语怎么说?What class are you in? 你在哪个班?语法专练根据答语写出问句1. _______________________________________I t’s a map.2. _______________________________________I t’s black.3. _______________________________________I t’s C-L-A-S-S-R-O-O-M.4. _______________________________________I’m fine, thank you.5. _______________________________________I’m Mike.6. _______________________________________It’s 987654321.7. _______________________________________I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven.8. _______________________________________I’m twelve.9. _______________________________________There are 54 students in my class.Starter Module 4 My everyday life特殊疑问句what引导的特殊疑问句,可以询问星期几,天气,最喜欢的体育运动,在几年级几班等等。
1. 特殊疑问词what day提问星期几。
这是常用it来指代时间作主语,也可以用today, tomorrow等名词作主语。
答语用It is…或Today/Tomorrow is…。
What day is it today? 今天星期几?It is Monday. 今天星期一。
What day is it tomorrow? 明天星期几?Tomorrow is Tuesday. 明天星期二。
2. 询问天气用Wha t’s the weather like?来提问,wha t’s是what is的缩写。
根据句意表达需要,句型后可以加时间或地点状语,同时出现时间和地点时,一般先说地点后说时间。
答语用it来指代天气。
What’s the weather like in Xi’an in summer? 夏天西安的天气怎么样?I t’s hot. 天气很热。
3. What’s your favourite…? 用来提问“你最喜欢的……是……”,favourite 后跟名词。
答语用It’s…或直接用名词作简略回答。
What’s your favourite day? 你最喜欢星期几?Sunday. 星期天。
What’s your favourite animal? 你最喜欢的动物是什么?It’s dog. 是狗。
语法专练根据答语完成对话中的特殊疑问句。
1. _______ ______ ______ ______ today?Today is Wednesday.2. _______ ______ ______ ______ ?I t’s yellow.3. _______ ______ _______ ______ in summer?Swimming.4. _______ your favourite sport?Basketball.5. _______ ______ ______ ______ in autumn?It’s cool.Module 1 My classmatesbe动词的用法一、动词be作谓语时,和后面的表语一起构成系表结构,说明主语的身份、年龄、状态等。
1. 说明身份。
I’m your teacher and you’re my students. 我是你们的老师,你们是我的学生。
Tony and Betty are our friends. 托尼和贝蒂是我们的朋友。
2. 说明年龄。
I’m thirteen years old. 我13岁。
Emma is thirteen years old too. 艾玛也是13岁。
3. 说明状态。
We are in our classroom now. 我们现在在教师里。