广州深圳牛津英语初中全部不规则动词变化表2013最新版
初中英语不规则动词变化表
不规则动词（找规律记忆）：一、AAA型：即原形、过去式和过去分词等三式都相同。
cost（花费）---cost---cost,cut（剪，切，割）---cut---cut,hit（打，撞击）---hit---hit,hurt（伤害，受伤）---hurt---hurt,let（让）---let---let,put（放，摆）---put---put,read（读，朗读）---read---read ,set（安置，释放）---set---set,spread(展开，延伸)---spread---spreadsplit（切开，撕开）---split---split, shut(关闭，合拢)---shut---shut,read---read---read发音分别是[ri:d]---[red]---[red]，其余动词三式读音相同。
二、ABA型：即动词的过去分词与原形是一样的。
become（变得，成为）--- became---become,come（来，来到）--- came---come,run（奔跑，褪色）--- ran --- run,三、ABB型：即动词的过去式和过去分词相同。
1、单词末尾的字母-d改为-t。
如：build(建筑，造)---built---built,b end(使弯曲) ---bent---bent,l end（借出）---lent---lent,s end（打发，送，邮寄）---sent---sent,sp end（花费，度过）---spent---spent2、原形最后一个字母改为t。
如：lose（失去，丢失）---lost---lost，smell（嗅，闻到，发出气味）---smelled\smelt---smelled\smelt,spell(拼写)---spelt/spelled---spelt/spelled,3、原形后加一个字母t。
如：burn(燃烧，着火)---burnt/burned---burnt/burned,dream（做梦）---dreamed\dreamt---dreamed\dreamt,learn(学习，学会)---learned\learnt---learned\learnt,mean（意指，意思是）---meant---meant4、原形中的双e变单e。
(完整)初中英语不规则动词表(完整版)
lit[lit]/lighted['laitid]
点燃,照亮
mean[mi:n]
meant[ment]
meant[ment]
意思是
show[ʃəu]
showed
shown['ʃəun]
展示,给...看
smell[smel]
smelled/smelt[smelt]
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
pay[pei]
paid[peid]
paid[peid]
付钱
say[sei]
said[sed]
said[sed]
说
stand[stænd]
stood[stud]
stood[stud]
站
understand
understood[,ʌndə'stænd]
understood[,ʌndə'stænd]
过去式
过去分词
build[bild]
built[bilt]
built[bilt]
建造
lend[lend]
lent[lent]
lent[lent]
借给
rebuild[,ri:'bild]
rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]
rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]
重建
send[send]
sent[sent]
taught[tɔ:t]
taught[tɔ:t]
教
（5）变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
dig[diɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
初中英语动词不规则变化表(含音标和中文意思)
[ˌʌndə'stænd]
understood
[ʌndə'stʊ]
understood
[ˌʌndə'stʊd]
醒，醒来
wake
[weɪk]
woke
[wəʊk]
woken
['wəʊkən]
穿戴，佩戴
wear
[weə]
wore
[wɔ:]
worn
[wɔ:n]
赢，获胜
win
[wɪn]
won
left
[left]
left
[left]
让
let
[let]
let
[let]
let
[let]
平躺(放)，位于
lie
[laɪ]
lay
[leɪ]
lain
[leɪn]
说谎
lie
[laɪ]
lied
[laɪd]
lied
[laɪd]
点燃，照亮
light
[laɪt]
lit
[lɪt]
lit
[lɪt]
lighted
['laɪtɪd]
ate
[eɪt]
eaten
['iːtən]
落下，倒下
fall
[fɔːl]
fell
[fel]
fallen
['fɔːlən]
感觉，摸起来
feel
[fiːl]
felt
[felt]
felt
[felt]
打架，奋斗
fight
[faɪt]
fought
[fɔːt]
word完整版初中英语不规则动词表完整版
初中英语不规则动词表（完整版）原形）→. AAA型（原形→原形一汉语意过去分原过去rearearea切，cucuculelelepupupu花费，coscoscost撞，击hithithit安排，安置setsetset使…伤痛hurthurthurt赌博，打赌betbetbet 抛castcastcast原形）→过去式二. ABA型（原形→汉语意思原形过去式过去分词成becambecombecomcomcamcome跑ranrunrun扔threwthrowthrown型三. ABCownew →1. ow →汉语意思过去分词原形过去式吹blownblowblew画drawndrewdraw生长grewgrowgrown知道knowknown knewua 2. i→→汉语意思过去分词原形过去式开始begunbeginbegandrundrandrinsinsansung游泳swamswimswum打电话rungringrang+(e)n3. 原形→过去式→过去式汉语意原过去过去分worweaworn忘记forgetforgottenforgot说spokespokenspeak冻freezefrozenfroze选择choosechosechosen驾驶drivedrovedriven误解mistookmistakenmistake上升riseroserisen摇shookshakeshaken+(e)n原形→过去式→原形4.汉语意过去原过去分eaateate禁forbadforbiforbiddegavgivegivrodridderid看seesasewrotwrittewrite落下fellfallenfall打破，折断brokebrokenbreak原谅；宽恕forgivenforgiveforgave无规律5.汉语意思原形过去式过去分词是beenam/iswas是beenarewere做donedodid走wentgonego拿takentaketook型. ABB四ought原形→ought →1.汉语意思原形过去式过去分词带来broughtbringbrought买buyboughtbought打架foughtfightfought思考thoughtthinkthought寻求soughtsoughtseekaughtaught →2. 原形→汉语意思过去分词过去式原形抓捉,catchcaughtcaught教taughttaughtteach变其中一个元音字母3.汉语意过去原过去分fefeefe遇meememe得getgogo拥helholhel临时照babysibabysababysasisasawowiwo发founfounfind使弯曲bentbendbent挖dugdugdig引导leadledled卖soldsellsoldtt→□原形→□4.汉语意过去分原过去感felfeefel保kepkepkee离leavleflefslepsleeslepswepswepsweep 闻；发出气味smeltsmellsmelt复述retoldretellretold变其中一个辅音字母5.汉语意思过去分词过去式原形建造builtbuildbuilt听见hearheardheard 制造makemademade意思meanmeantmeant寄sent送send,sent花费spentspentspend处dealdealdeal重建rebuildrebuiltrebuilt借贷lentlendlent辅音字母和元音字母都变6.汉语意过去原过去分havhaha产lailai放la丢losloslos付papaipaid说saidsaysaid 卖soldsoldsell告诉telltoldtold站standstoodstoodmisunderstoomisunderstoo 误解misunderstand dd放炮；开枪shotshotshoot理解understoodunderstandunderstood型. AAB五汉语意思原形过去分词过去式打败beatbeatbeaten有两种形式六.汉语意思过去式原形过去分词bornbore生bear bornebore吊死hangedhanged hang挂hunghung learnedlearned学learn learntlearnt说谎liedlied lie躺lainlay给……看showedshowedshowshowshowespellespelle拼spelspelspelburneburned burburnburnsmellesmellesmelsmelsmelshineshine照shinshonshondreamedreame做dreadreamdreamwakewakewakwokewokhihi躲hidhiddehibibibite bittenbitlighted点着lightlightedliliproveprove证provproveprovequiqui放quiquitequiteriri免除；去riridderiddesawesawesasawsawesewesewe缝sesowseweshonshon发光；闪shinshineshinesunsan下sinsunkesansowesowe种sow sownsowed spat吐spitspatspispisprunspran跳sprinsprunsprung wetwet浸湿；弄湿wet wettedwetted情态动词七.汉语意思过去式原形过去分词能cancould∕也许mightmay∕必须∕must∕将要shouldshall∕会∕willwould步。
(完整版)英语动词不规则变化表(完整附音标版)
英语不规那么动词记忆表1.AAA 形式动词原形过去式过去分词Cost [k ?st]Cost [k ?st]Cost [k ?st]开销cut [k ?t]cut [k ?t]cut [k ?t]割，切hurt [h ?:t]hurt [h ?:t]hurt [h ?:t]受伤hit [hit]hit [hit]hit [hit]打，撞let [let]let [let]let [let]让put [put]put [put]put [put]放下read [ri:d]read [ri:d]read [ri:d]读set [set]set [set]set [set]安排，部署spread [spred]spread [spred]spread [spred]张开，流传，涂spit [spit]spit/spat [spit]spit/spat [spit]吐痰 ,shut [??t]shut [??t]shut [??t]关上 , 闭起 ,停止营业2. ABB 形式动词原形过去式过去分词beat [bi:t]beat [bi:t]beaten ['bi:tn]战胜3. ABA 形式动词原形过去式过去分词become [bi'k ?m]became [bi'keim]become [bi'k ?m]变come [k ?m]came [keim]come [k ?m]来run [r ?n]ran [r? n]run [r ?n]跑4. ABB 形式〔 1 〕在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t 或 ed 构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形过去式过去分词burn [b ?:n]burnt [b ? :nt]burnt [b ?:nt]燃烧deal [di:l]dealt [delt]dealt [delt]解决dream [dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt [dremt]做梦hear [hi ?]heard [h ? :d]heard [h ?:d]听见hang ['h??]hanged/ hung[h ??]hanged/ hung绞死，悬挂learn [l?:n]learned/learnt[l? :nt]learned/learnt [l ?:nt]学习light ['lait]lit/lighted [lit]lit/lighted [lit]点燃, 照亮mean [mi:n]meant [ment]meant [ment]意思prove[pru:v]proved proven/proved['pru:v ? n]证明 , 证明 ,试验shine [?ain]shone/shined shone/shined[??un, ??n]使照耀，使发光show [??u]showed showed/shown['??un]显现 , 给...看smell [smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻, 嗅speed [spi:d]sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded[sped]加速spell [spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt [spelt]拼写wake [weik]waked/woke[w ?uk]waked/woken['w ?uk ?n]醒来，叫醒 , 激发〔 2 〕把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d改〞为“t 〞构成过去式或过去分词。
英语动词不规则变化表(最新完整附音标版)
下蛋,放置
pay[pei]
became[bi'keim]
become[bi'kʌm]
变
come[kʌm]
came[keim]
come[kʌm]
来
run[rʌn]
ran[ræn]
run[rʌn]
跑
4.ABB形式
〔1〕在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
burn[bə:n]
burnt[bə:nt]
思考,想
(4)原形→aught →aught
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
catch[kætʃ]
caught[kɔ:t]
caught[kɔ:t]
捉,抓
teach[ti:tʃ]
taught[tɔ:t]
taught[tɔ:t]
教
〔5〕变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
过Байду номын сангаас式
过去分词
dig[diɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
stick[stik]
stuck[stʌk]
stuck[stʌk]
插进,刺入,粘住,
win[win]
won[wʌn]
won[wʌn]
赢
〔6〕原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
feel['fi:l]
felt[felt]
felt[felt]
感到
keep[ki:p]
kept[kept]
英语不规则动词记忆表
1.AAA形式
动词原形
(完整版)英语动词不规则变化表(最新完整附音标版)
英语不规则动词记忆表1. AAA 形式动词原形过去式过去分词Cost [k?st]Cost [k?st]Cost [k?st]花费cut[k?t]cut[k?t]cut[k?t]割，切hurt[h?:t]hurt[h?:t]hurt[h?:t]受伤hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打，撞let[let]let[let]let[let]让put[put]put[put]put[put]放下read[ri:d]read[ri:d]read[ri:d]读set[set]set[set]set[set]安排，安置spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开，传播，涂spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit]吐痰,shut[??t]shut[??t]shut[??t]关上, 闭起,停止营业2. ABB 形式动词原形过去式过去分词beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn] 打败3. ABA形式动词原形过去式过去分词become[bi'k?m]became[bi'keim]become[bi'k?m]变come[k?m]came[keim]come[k?m]来run[r?n]ran[r?n]run[r?n]跑4. ABB 形式（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形过去式过去分词burn[b?:n]burnt[b?:nt]burnt[b?:nt]燃烧deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]解决dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt]做梦hear[hi?]heard[h?:d]heard[h?:d]听见hang['h??]hanged/ hung[h??]hanged/ hung 绞死，悬挂learn[l?:n]learned/learnt[l?:nt]learned/learnt[l?:nt]学习light['lait]lit/lighted[lit]lit/lighted[lit]点燃, 照亮mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]意思prove[pru:v] proved proven/proved['pru:v?n]证明, 证实,试验shine[?ain]shone/shined shone/shined[??un, ??n]使照耀，使发光show[??u]showed showed/shown['??un]展示, 给...看smell[smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻, 嗅speed[spi:d]sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded[sped]加速spell[spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt[spelt]拼写wake[weik]waked/woke[w?uk]waked/woken['w?uk?n]醒来，叫醒, 激发构成过去式或过去分词。
不规则动词变化表
不规则动词分类记忆一览表一、AAA型cost—cost—cost花费cut—cut—cut割cast—cast—cast 投，掷hit—hit—hit打 hurt—hurt—hurt伤burst—burst—burst爆裂let—let—let 让 put—put—put放下 read/ri:d/—read/red/—read/red/读shut—shut—shut关set—set—set安置spread---spread---spread散布broadcast—broadcast—broadcast广播split—split—split劈开，裂开shed—shed—shed流出，脱落thrust—thrust—thrust 刺，戳rid—rid—rid摆脱upset—upset—upset 倾覆bet—bet/betted—bet/betted赌wet—wet/wetted—wet/wetted使……湿quit—quit/quitted—quit/quitted停止，离开二、ABA型run—ran—run跑 come—came—come来overcome—overcame—overcome克服become—became—become变（但：welcome—welcomed—welcomed）三、AAB型beat—beat—beaten打四、ABB型1、在动词原形后加一个d或thear—heard—heard听见mean—meant—meant 意思learn—learnt—learnt学习（+ed）burn—burnt—burnt 燃烧deal—dealt—dealt分配，对待dream—dreamt—dreamt梦，梦想spoil—spoilt/spoiled—spoilt/spoiled宠爱，破坏2、把动词原形结尾的“d”改为“t”lend—lent—lent 借出send—sent—sent送spend—spent—spent度过build—built—built建造bend—bent—bent弯曲3、中间去“e”末尾加“t”keep—kept—kept 保持 sweep—swept—swept 扫sleep—slept—slept睡feel—felt—felt感觉creep—crept—crept爬，匍匐weep—wept—wept 哭泣speed—sped—sped急行，加速speed—speeded—speeded促进，超速4、词尾为ll去掉一个l加tsmell—smelt/smelled—smelt/smelled嗅，闻spell—spelt/spelled—spelt/spelled拼写spill—spilt/spilled—spilt/spilled溢出，涌出5、过去式和过去分词以“ought”/“aught”结尾buy—bought—bought买bring—brought—brought带来think—thought—thought想fight—fought—fought打架, 战斗catch—caught—caught抓住teach—taught—taught教seek—sought—sought寻找6、“ay”变“aid”say—said—said说pay—paid—paid付（钱）lay—laid—laid下（蛋），放置7、其他1）sell—sold—sold卖tell—told—told告诉(将ell改为old)2）find—found—found 发现,找到（比较：found—founded—founded 建立，成立）3）stand—stood—stood站 understand—understood—understood理解misunderstand—misunderstood—misunderstood误解4）meet —met—met遇见feed—fed—fed喂，饲养 shoot—shot—shot射击bleed—bled—bled出血breed—bred—bred饲养，教养5）have—had—had 有make—made—made制造6）sit—sat—sat 坐spit—spat—spat吐唾沫，吐出7）stick—stuck—stuck粘，刺，坚持spin—spun—spun旋转strike—struck—struck 打击，罢工swing—swung—swung摇摆sting—stung—stung刺，针刺8）win—won—won赢get—got—got得到hold—held—held盛，握shine—shone—shone 发光/+ed9）lose—lost—lost 失去leave—left—left离开hang—hung— hung挂dig—dug— dug挖lead—led—led领导mislead—misled—misled误导flee—fled—fled 逃跑slide—slid—slid滑（动）10) light—lit/lighted—lit/lighted点燃，照明sow—sowed—sown/sowed播种五、A B C型1、在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词see—saw—seen看见fall—fell—fallen 落下sew—sewed—sewn/sewed缝合take—took—taken拿give—gave—given给forgive—forgave—forgiven原谅eat—ate—eaten吃rise—rose—risen 升起arise—arose—arisen 升起show—showed—shown展示draw—drew—drawn拉，绘画drive—drove—driven 驾（车）（但：dive—dived/dove(美)—dived跳水）mistake—mistook—mistaken弄错shake—shook—shaken摇动（过去式以ew结尾，过去分词以own结尾：blow—blew—blown吹throw—threw—thrown扔 fly—flew—flown飞grow—grew—grown生长know—knew—known知道）（但：slow—slowed—slowed，show—showed—shown/showed展示, draw—drew—drawn拉，拽；绘画）2、过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词speak—spoke—spoken说话break—broke—broken打破steal—stole—stolen偷choose—chose—chosen选择freeze—froze—frozen冻结wake—woke—woken醒(/+ed) awake—awoke—awoken醒需要双写的：forget—forgot—forgotten忘记get—got—gotten(美)/got得到write—wrote—written写ride—rode—ridden骑（马）hide—hid—hidden隐藏bite—bit—bitten咬forbid—forbade/forbad—forbidden禁止typewrite—typewrote—typewritten 打字3、在重读音节中的“i”分别变为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）begin—began—begun 开始swim—swam—swum游泳ring—rang—rung 按铃ring—ringed—ringed 环绕sing—sang—sung唱sink—sank—sunk沉（sink—sunk—sunken 下沉）drink—drank—drunk 饮spring—sprang—sprung弹回，跳跃4、其他wear—wore—worn穿tear—tore—torn扯，撕bear—bore—born/borne 忍受/ 生育be（am,is,are）—was/were—been是do—did—done做go—went—gone去see—saw—seen看见lie—lay—lain 躺lie—lied—lied撒谎[注意：有些动词有两种变化形式，有的意义相同，而有的意义则不同。
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Base form awake Simple past
awoke
Past
participle
awoken
be (am, is,
are)was, were been beat beat beaten become became become begin began begun blow blew blown break broke broken bring brought brought build built built
bum burnt,
burned
burnt,
burned
buy bought bought catch caught caught choose chose chosen come came come cost cost cost cut cut cut
dig dug dug
do did done draw drew drawn
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven eat ate eaten fall fell fallen feed fed fed Base form Simple past
Past
participle feel felt felt
fight fought fought
find found found
fly
flew flown forget forgot forgotten get got got
give gave given
go went gone
grow grew grown hang hung hung
have had had
hear heard heard
hide hid hidden
hit hit hit
hold held held
hurt hurt hurt
keep kept kept
know knew known lead led led
learn
learnt,
learned
learnt,
learned leave left left
let let let
lie lay lain
light lit, lighted lit, lighted
Base form Simple past Past participle
lose lost lost make made made mean meant meant meet met met
pay paid paid put put put read read read ride rode ridden ring rang rung rise rose risen run ran run say said said see saw seen sell sold sold send sent sent set set set shake shook shaken shine shone shone shoot shot shot sing sang sung sit sat sat Base form Simple past
Past
participle sleep slept slept
smell
smelt,
smelled
smelt,
smelled speak spoke spoken spell
spelt,spelt,
spelled spelled spend spent spent spread spread spread stand stood stood
steal stole stolen
stick stuck stuck
swim swam swum
take took taken teach taught taught
tell told told
think thought thought throw threw thrown understand understood understood wake woke w oken wear wore worn
win won won
write wrote written。