A语法专项练习
中小学语法大全之冠词a-an-the-及专项练习题--答案
专题六冠词（a an the ）教学目标：1、掌握冠词的概念。
2、掌握定冠词和不定冠词的区别及用法。
3、掌握冠词与名词的搭配。
重点难点：1、重点：定冠词和不定冠词的区别。
2、难点：冠词与名词的搭配。
一、定义：冠词三兄弟a, an和the，它们的任务就是给名词“戴帽子”。
语法上，冠词是虚词，没有词义，用于名词前，帮助表明词义。
冠词三兄弟的分工各有不同，大家一定要记清楚，不要“张冠李戴”。
二、冠词分为两类：不定冠词：a/an定冠词：the●不定冠词a/an只能用于单数名词之前，表示“一”的意思或该名词的不特定性。
●定冠词the则强调该名词的特定性，表示“这”、“这些”等意思，在可数名词与不可数名词之前都能使用。
三、不定冠词a/an的用法：1、a用于以辅音音标开头的单词之前。
a book一本书 a woman一个女人2、an用于以元音音标开头(发音为元音开头)的单词之前。
an apple 一个苹果 an old man 一位老人an hour 一个小时 an egg一个鸡蛋3、当形容词修饰名词时，冠词要放在形容词的前面，这时用a或an取决于这个形容词的读音。
an English teacher一位英语老师 a red apple一个红苹果4、用于第一次提到的、不确定的人或物（可数名词）之前：There is ______dog outside the door 外面有一条狗。
Do you see ______man in red T-shirt?你有看到一个穿红T恤衫的男子吗？5、表示职业、身份：a lawyer一个律师 a doctor 一个医生 a student一位学生6、用于数字、量词之前：a hundred 一百 a lot of 许多 a pair of 一双7、用于一些固定词组中：have a rest休息 go for a walk 散步四、定冠词the的用法定冠词的一般用法：1、用于第二次谈到的人或物。
专项训练小学语法练习题及详解
专项训练小学语法练习题及详解一、单项选择题1. — Can you tell me ___________ the library?— Sure. It's next to the bank.A. when isB. where isC. what isD. how is答案：B解析：这是一个问句，询问图书馆的位置，因此答案应该选择表示地点的疑问词，故选B。
2. — ________ does your brother go to work?— By bike.A. HowB. WhenC. WhereD. What答案：A解析：这是一个问句，询问兄弟是用什么方式去上班，答案应选择表示方式的疑问词，故选A。
3. — I don't like ice cream. ________, it's too sweet for me.— I see. You can try yogurt instead.A. AndB. ButC. SoD. Or答案：B解析：根据句意，第一空后应填入表示转折关系的词，故选B。
4. — _________ do you go swimming in summer?— Twice a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How much答案：B解析：根据句意，问句询问的是每周游泳的频率，故选B。
5. — ________ does your father usually watch TV?— In the evening.A. WhenB. HowC. WhyD. Where答案：A解析：问句询问的是父亲通常什么时候看电视，故选A。
二、完形填空题Dear students,I'm writing to remind you of an important event happening this Friday—our school's annual talent show! This is a great opportunity for __1__ to showcase your amazing __2__. It doesn't matter if you can sing, dance, play instruments, or do magic tricks. Everyone has a unique talent, __3__ this is the perfect chance to share it with our school community.If you would like to participate, __4__ fill out the registration form attached to this letter and hand it to your class __5__ by Wednesday. Each act should not exceed five minutes. Remember to __6__ your own props and costumes.The talent show will be held in the school auditorium, starting at 7:00 p.m. sharp. __7__ parents, teachers, and students are invited to attend. It's going to be a wonderful evening full of performances and __8__. We can't wait to see what you all have __9__ for us.Please note that the talent show is not a competition, __10__ an opportunity for us to appreciate and celebrate the diverse talents within our school.Thank you for your attention. We look forward to your participation!Best regards,Principal Taylor1. A. usB. themC. youD. me答案：C解析：根据上下文，提到了学生的才艺，因此first blank应填代词“you”。
初中英语语法专项练习(全)
初中英语语法专项练习二——形容词一选择正确的答案1.Which does Jimmy like _______, Chinese or art?A.wellB.bestC.betterD.much2.The Changjiang River is one of ______ in the world.A.the longest riverB.The moreC.the longest riversD.longer river3.______ of the two women is Mrs Brown.A.The beautifulB.The more beautifulC.More beautifulD.The most beautiful4.My mooncake is nicer _______ his.A.likeB.withC.forD.than5.You are fatter than _______.A.heB.hisC.himD.he is tall6.He jumps _______ of the three.A.farB.futherC.farthestD.furthest7.My hair is longer than _______.A.my sisterB.KateC.my brother’sD.Lucys’8.There is ______ paper here.Please bring some.A.littleB.lessC.fewerD.a little9.The pen is ______ than that one.A.more cheapB.cheapC.much cheaperD.quite cheaper10.Tom speaks Chinese _______ better than Jimmy.A.moreB.veryC.a lotD.much11.There are _______ girls in Class 2 than in Class 4.A.moreB.nicestC.mostD.best12.It’s too ______ for you to do that.A.easyB.more dangerousC.harderD.the easist13.Who has ______ apples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy?A.muchB.biggestC.betterD.the most14.You have more rulers than me.But ______ are nicer than _______.A.mine, yoursB.mine, yourC.my, yoursD.my, your15.Tingting is ______ than Meimei, but Meimei is ______ than Tingting.A.tall, strongerB.taller, strongestC.tallest, strongD.taller, stronger16.Mother is _______ in my family.A.busyB.busierC.the busiestD.more busy17.There are _______ in the park on Sundays.A.more childrenB.a lot of peopleC.much men and womenD.many peoples18.The dumplings are _______ than the noodles, I think.A.more nicerB.much deliciousC.very niceD.much more delicious19.She is _______ than me at drawing.A.betterB.bestC.goodD.harder20.This blue sweater is too big for me.Will you please show me a ______ one?A.smallB.smallerC.the smallestD.smallest二. 用所给词的适当形式填空1.Your classroom is _______ (wide) and _______ (bright) than ours.2.There are _______ hours of sunlight a day in winter than in summer.(few)3.Which do you like _______, maths or chemistry?(well)4.This is the ______ film I have ever seen.(good)5.Africa is the second _______ continent.(large)6.What he said made his mother much ______.(angry)7.I’m not as _______ as he.(careful)8.We’ve got as _______ books as we need.(many)9.They have done _______ (much) work with ______ (little) money.10.Practice as ______ as you can.(much)11.You’re the ______ person I’ve ever seen.(kind)12.He is _____ than his two sisters.(young)13.The ______ (old) I get, the ______ (strong) I seem to feel.14.The weather is getting ______ (warm) and ______ (warm).15.You are far ______ than you were.(polite)16.The patient is no ______ than people.(well)17.Summer is ______ season of the year.(hot)18.I can do it well with even ______ money.(little)三. 中考真题测试1.The air in Beijing is getting much ______ now than a few years ago.(2005年北京)A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanestD.the cleanest2.My cousin has changed a lot.She used to be ______ but now she is tall.A.shortB.thinC.prettyD.heavy3.Mobile phones are very popular now and they are ______ than before.(2005北京海淀)A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.the cheapest4.—We spent all our money because we stayed at the most expensive hotel in town.—Why didn’t you stay at _____ one?A.a cheapB.a cheaperC.the cheapD.the cheaper5.—Do you like western food?— No.The food of our country is ______ that of western countries.(2005年广州)A.rather good thanB.much better thanC.more better thanD.not so good as6.This is _____ that all of us believe it’s very important.(2005年广州)A.such useful informationB.so useful an informationC.so useful informationD.such a useful information7.— Mum, could I have an MP3— Certainly, we can buy _____ one, but as good as this.(2005年沈阳)A.a cheapB.a cheapestC.a cheaperD.the cheapest8.The harder we work, the ______ result we will get.（2005年大连）A.fasterB.fewerC.betterD.the cheapest9.We should keep our eyes ______ while doing eye exercises.A.closeB.closedC.openD.opened10.Look at the man in the right picture.He is ______.（2005年吉林）A.right-handedB.left-handedC.no handD.a hand11.— Tom is good at drawing.How about Mike?— Mike is ______, I think.He has got more prizes than Tom.A.wellB.OKC.goodD.better12.— Have you bought that digital camera?— No, I can’t afford it.The price is a bit ______.（2005年河南）A.nowB.highC.cheap expensive13.Now more and more Chinese people are ______ enough to buy cars.A.richB.weakC.poorD.strong14.Kate is really ______.She’s never angry with others.（2005年安徽）A.tallB.friendlyC.luckyD.clever15.—Which is ______ river in China? （2005年武汉）— The Changjiang River.A.longerB.the longestC.longestD.the longer初中英语语法专项练习三——代词单项填空: 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和疑问代词1.____ is she? She's a nurse.A.WhoB.WhereC.WhichD.What2.____ is Tom like? Oh, he's short.A.WhichB.WhoC.WhatD.Whom3.____ cap is that?A.Who'sB.WhoC.WhoseD.Where4.____ is no use telling him about that.A.ThisB.ThatC.TheseD.It5.The three men, Bob, Joe and ____ met at the station.A.IB.meC.herD.you6.____ have been to Paris.A.I, you and heB.He, you and IC.You, he and ID.You, he and me7.My brother is so young that he can't take care of ____ .A.himB.herselfC.himselfD.his8.The young teacher teaches ____ politics.B.ourC.oursD.ourself9.Our work is not so good as ____ .A.himB.heC.hisD.he's10.Has Jack got the money? Yes, I gave ____ yesterday.A .to him them B.to him if C.him them D.it to him11.How hard ____ works!A.we B .him C.he D.his12.Won't you let ____ help you?A.I and my friendB.my friend and IC.my friend and meD.my friend and I to13.He asked the three men, Bob, Joe and ____ to be ready.A.IB.himselfC.meD.herself14.All my classmates are going to the Summer Palace except ____ .A.he and IB.he and meC.him and ID.him and me15.Go ____ to ____!A.here, usB.there, theyC.there, themD.here, we16.The moon is shining brightly tonight .____ is like a round plate.A.ItsB.HeC.SheD.They17.He is as tall as ____ .A.sheB.herC.himD.himself18.If I were ____ , I would take the advice.A.sheB.herC.heD.his19.Open the door.please? It's ____ .A.IB.myC.mineD.me20.She hasn't brought ____ book with her.Will you lend her ____?A.hers, yourB.her, yourC.hers, yoursD.her, yours21.That's not ____ ; it is ____.I made it ____.A.yours, mine, myselfB.your, mine, myselfC.yours, her, myselfD.yours, my, myself22.John's book is more interesting than ____ .A.your bookB.your oneC.yourselfD.yours23.Either Mary or her parents will let me use ____ car.A.herB.theirC.mineD.him24.The bird builds ____ nest in the tree.A.herB.it'sC.itsD.her's25.The sun makes ____ day and night.A.itsB.weC.ourD.ours.26.─I've forgotten my bread.─Never mind, you can have ____ .A.some of us someC.some of oursD.some of our27.Two sisters of ____ help us with our English.A.himB.hisC.heD.he's28.Are they friends ____ ?A.of youB.to youC.to yoursD.of yours29.Lily and Bill want to see it ____ .A.theirselvesB.themselvesC.himselfD.themself30.We had better ask the secretary ____ .A.hisB.himC.himselfD.themselves31.We met his grandma ____ .A.himselfB.hersC.herselfD.her32.The girl dresses ____ when she gets up.A.herB.sheC.herselfD.himself33.Please help ____ to some tea.A.meB.himC.yourselfD.yours34.Tom is not quite ____ today.A.hisselfB.himC.hisD.himself35.I'll bring ____ dictionary with me.A.myselfB.ourselvesC.my ownD.own36.____ magazine is over there.A.TheseB.ThoseC.ThisD.That37.____ a good idea.A.This isB.That's38.He was ill.____ is why he didn't attend the meeting.A.ThisB.ItC.ThereD.That39.What I want to tell you is ____ : The meeting is put off till Friday.A.itB.thisC.thatD.its40.She went to swim and I'll do ____ .A.suchB.sameC.the same asD.the same41.Our feeling was ____ .A.the same as theyB.same as theirsC.same as theyD.the same as theirs42.They left for Shanghai on ____ day.A.the sameB.such43.You can do it now or leave it till later, it is ____ to me.A.the sameB.all the same44.Who is that boy ? ____ .A.He is a studentB.He is a workerC.He is my brotherD.He is tall45.It was ____ warm day that they went swimming.A.suchB.such aC.soD.so a46.It was ____ a long time ago.A.suchB.very47.____ is he? He is a bus driver.A.WhoB.WhichC.ThatD.What48.How is your brother ? ____ .A.That's heB.That's himC.He's very goodD.He's very well49.____ these girls do you know?A.Which ofB.Who areC.WhatD.How many50.____ paper do you read? I read " China Daily ".A.WhichB.HowC.How manyD.What51.____ is the quickest way from here to the Bank?A.WhatB.WhichC.What wayD.Which the way52.What' s his name ? ____.A.It JohnB.John it's the nameC.It's JohnD.Its John53.What colour are your new shoes ? ____ .A.They are brown colourB.It's brownC.They are brownD.They are colour brown54.____ hat is that?A.Who'sB.WhoseC.WhoD.Whom55.The TV sets made in Shanghai are much better than ____ made in Beijing.A.thatB.theseC.thoseD.it初中英语语法专项练习七——副词1( ) 1 He speaks English___his aunt.A.as good asB.as well asC.as better asD.as best as( ) 2.Which do you like_____, skating, swimming or fishing?A.moreB.mostC.betterD.best( ) 3 Who sings___, Rose or Kate?A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best( ) 4 She writes____than I.A.more carefulB.much carefulC.much more carefullyD.much carefully( ) 5 The night was very ___, so he had to take off his shoes ___.A.quiet; quietlyB.quite; quicklyte; quickD.quite; quietly( ) 6 How ___ the girls are playing!A.happyB.happierC.happy lyD.happily2( ) 1 ____ he drops in ___ his friends after supper.A.Some times; forB.Sometimes; onC.Often; forD.Seldom; on( ) 2 In Britain tea ___ with milk or sugar in it.ually drinksB.is usually drunkually is drunkD.drank usually ( ) 3 He____ to school to clean his classroom.A.always comes earlyes always earlyC.always early comese always earlier3( ) 1 Better___than never.teB.the laterterD.the late( ) 2 We have been to the China Folk Culture Villages ____.telytetestst( ) 3 I got up____today.terB.more latelytelyte4( ) 1 Today Tom goes to school earlier than___.A.as usualualuallyD.ago( ) 2 Today we do our homework at home ___.A.than usualB.oftenuallyD.as usual( ) 3 Alice___goes to school at seven.ualuallyC.hardD.a little5( ) 1 It was___ bad weather that we all had to stay inside.A.veryB.soC.ratherD.such( ) 2 He is___ kind an old man that all the children like him.A.veryB.soC.ratherD.such( ) 3 He, our headmaster was___ pleased with our work.A.fairlyB.evenC.muchD.great( ) 4 There was a heavy snow last night.This morning is____ outside.A.too rather coldB.rather too coldC.such coldD.fairly cold6( ) 1 We won't go to the cinema next Saturday.They won't____.A.tooB.alsoC.neitherD.either( ) 2 She likes reading and___.A.so I doB.I do soC.I like soD.so do I( ) 3 -I won't go to the Great Wall tomorrow.-I won't, ___.A.neitherB.eitherC.tooD.also( ) 4 He likes to do some reading in the morning, I like it, ___.A.tooB.eitherC.neitherD.also( ) 5 He didn't know her address, ____ did I.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.neither7( ) 1 I have never seen ___ big pears.A.suchB.veryC.soD.rather( ) 2 He is ___ tired that he can't go any farther.A.soB.such -C.veryD.too( ) 3 That maths problem is ___ difficult ___ nobody can work it out.A.too; toB.very; thatC.so; thatD.very; but( ) 4 He is , teacher that all of us like him.A.such good aB.a so goodC.so good aD.a such good( ) 5 Jack doesn't work ____ Tom.A.as so goodB.so good asC.so hard asD.so harder as8( ) 1 I did my homework hours _____.A.beforeterC.agote( ) 2 I saw the film two days ___.A.agoB.beforeC.afterte( )3 I seem to have met you___.A.beforeB.agoC.yetD.some time9( )1 He got back____at four.A.to homeB.at homeC.his homeD.home( ) 2 Come____ quickly.I have something interesting to tell you.A.to hereB.up to hereC.hereD.into here( ) 3 These two young men stood ___ watching the train moving away.A.by thereB.from thereC.thereD.to there10( ) 1 Mother said, "Tom, you're seventeen, ____a child."A.no againB.not longerC.not moreD.no longer( ) 2 "Don't do that___." the teacher said to Tom.A.no moreB.no longerC.any moreD.some more( ) 3 I don't want to talk with you____.A.yesterdayB.no longerC.any longerD.some longer( ) 4 They have moved away from Beijing.They don't live there____.A.any longerB.once moreC.eitherD.again11( ) 1 My aunt will come back from Beijing ____.A.before longB.long beforeC.after longD.long after( ) 2 She read the book___.And I'll read it___.A.long before; long beforeB.before long; before longC.before long; long beforeD.long before; before long12( ) 1 When you do eye-exercise, you must keep your eyes____.A.closeB.closesC.closingD.closed( ) 2 It's a windy day.You'd better____ the windows.A.closeB.closedC.closingD.to close( ) 3 Bruce often ___ his left hand ___.A.keep; closeB.keeps; closedC.keep; closedD.keeps; close ( ) 4 It is very hot.Please keep the door .A.openB.openingC.opensD.opened13( ) 1 The boat is left ___ by the bank of the river.A.alongB.aloneC.longD.lonely( ) 2 He has a rest___ at home, watching TV.A.aloneB.oneC.alongD.lonely( ) 3 They went out for a walk___ the lake.A.aloneB.alongC.lonelyD.at( ) 4 The wall is two metres____.A.highlyB.widelyC.longD.along( ) 5 There is a___ island.On it there are many wild beautiful flowers.A.lonelyB.alongC./D.alone14( ) 1 The city is___ than the town away from the river.A.farB.fartherC.so farD.much far( ) 2 Do you need ___ explanation to the question?A.more farB.any furtherC.fartherD.any farA.( ) 3 I am so tired that I can't walk____.much far B.any farther C.even far D.very further初中英语语法专项练习八——介词一. 选择填空:1．Mrs.Brown came to China ____ 1996.A. fromB. ofC. toD. in2．The room was full ____ smoke after the big fire.A. ofB. withC. inD. for3. Here are some presents ____ you ____ our best wishes.A. to; withB. for; withC. of; aboutD. for; for4. Both Mr Green and Mrs Green were born ____ June, 1956.A. inB. atC. onD. for5．The little boy is always interested ____ science.A. withB. byC. inD. at6. Li Lei often gets up ____ seven o'clock on Sundays.A. onB. inC. atD. for7. They arrived early ____ a Tuesday morning.A. onB. atC. inD. of8．Macao（澳门）will return to our motherland ____ December 20th, 1999.A. onB. atC. inD. for9．----When were you born? ----I was born ____ August 25, 1983.A. onB. inC. atD. to10. Let me show you the place ____ the map.A. withB. onC. in11. John knows ____ a computer.A. how to useB. how useC. how uses12. The visitors ____ Japan arrived ____ Beijing Station last Tuesday morning.A. from; atB. of; toC. from; toD. of; on13. The teacher will be back ____ an hour.A. inB. afterC. on14. This programme was sent to the USA ____ China ____ satellite.A. in; ofB. of; inC. from; byD. by; from15. It's cold outside.Please your warm clothes.A.put inB.take offC.put onD.put up16. He got many gifts his birthday his friends.A.on, fromB.in, ofC.at, toD.from, for17. The classroom is quite different that one.A.ofB.fromC.withD.like18. Look, you'll see a bridge the river.A.onB.aboveC.overD.in19. –Your coat looks nice, Is It cotton? -Yes.It's Shanghai.A.made of, made byB.made of, made inC.made for, made inD.made from made by20. Tow may fall the others because he has missed so many lessons.A.afterB.behindterD.out of二、用适当的介词填空1. What's wrong ____ your watch?2. One ____ the students is in the classroom.3. I think the shop is closed ____ this time of day.4. My father teaches English ____ a school.5．We have lunch ____ the middle of the day.6. You can buy some school things ____ your way home.7. I was born ____ July 1, 1982.8. May I borrow a pencil ____ you?9．Don't sleep ____ the open air.10. I often help my mother ____ _ the housework.11. It's time ____ school.12. I have quite a lot ____ homework to do.13. What's the time? It's half ____ seven.14. Ducks are good ____ swimming.15. What are you talking ____ ?16．He is sitting ____ the front of the car.17. The eraser was passed ____ one student ____ another.18. Did you live ____ Beijing in 1997?19. When did you arrive ____ the village?20. I think Mary is ____ duty today.21．Eating too much isn't good ____ your health.22. I'm afraid he is ____ the cinema ____ the moment.23. Thanks ____ asking me to your party.24. My watch is very different ____ yours.25. What's the weather ____ today?26. The student is asking his teacher ____ the sports meeting.27. The farmers are all getting ready ____ the next year.28. The radio says the wind will stop later ____ the day.29. Let's go out ____ a walk, shall we?30．Tom, your mother is waiting ____ you.31. We have noodles for lunch for lunch ____ times.32. Harerbin is ____ the north of China.33. The day ____ tomorrow will be windy.34．Don't worry ____ your test.35. I don't know which is the way ____ the park.36．An old woman is ____ the side of the road.37. ____ the end of the road you'll see the hospital38. He left Tokyo ____ a visit ____ Beijing.39. Don't laugh ____ other people's mistakes.40. He did this instead ____ me.41．The people here are very friendly ____ us.42. Does he learn English ____ himself?43. I felt a little afraid ____ my teacher.44．I'm afraid he'll fall ____ the bike.45. Help yourselves ____ some fish, Lily and Lucy.46. ____ these words he left the classroom.47. It was a pleasure ____ me.48．I'm sorry I'm late ____ the meeting.49. Study hard, or you won't catch up ____ your classmates.50. Not far ____ him was Lin Tao. Lin Tao ran fast, too.51. Mr Wu is going to tell us the result ____ once.52．He goes to school early ____ usual.53. It's another way ____ saying fast.54．I'm sorry he doesn't agree ____ me.55. He prefers playing football ____ playing basketball.56. What do you mean ____ baozhi?57. Don't play ____ fire. It's dangerous.58. He didn't go ____ bed until twelve o'clock.59. My teacher was angry ____ me.60. Someone is knocking ____ the door.61. Have you heard ____ Jim yet?62．If you break the window, you'll have to pay ____ it.63. I'm sorry. I won't talk to others in class ____ now on.64. What have you done ____ the milk?65. The students walked ____ the gates with Uncle Wang.66. Are you ____ trouble, Jim?67．My mother is ill．I have to send ____ the doctor.68. The doctor operated ____ my mother at once.69. The glass is full ____ milk.70. I saw him ____ the crowd.71．There are a group of sheep ____ the foot of the hill.72. We are twins. People often mistake us ____ each other.73. The knife is made ____ metal and wood.74. Ships can travel ____ the world.75. He watched me ____ surprise.76. Choose my subject. Something about English, ____ example.77. Tie the horse ____ the tree.78．Nothing can stop us ____ studying hard.79. ____ Mr Wang's help, I have passed the exam.80. Please cut the metal ____ some pieces.81．I feel ____ going for a walk.82. We can finish the work ____ a week.83. Are you interested ____ the film Titanic? 84．Hundreds ____ years ago, there was a village here.85. What ____ earth can you see?86. When did you join us ____ the game?。
人称代词 指示代词 语法专项练习
StartA语法专项练习(personal pronoun & possessives pronoun)Ⅰ.Read and choose.选词填空1. _____ am a pupil. ( I my)2. Are _____ Mr Lee? Yes, I am. ( your you)3. _____ is my brother. ( His he ) _____ isn’t my grandmother. ( She Her)4. I ______ a teacher. (is am) You _______a pupil. (are am)5. Is _____ a monkey? No, it isn’t. ( it is )6. Has _____got a shirt? Yes, he has. ( he his )7. This is _____doll. ( I my )8. These are _____eyes. ( she her )9. That isn’t _____ pencil. ( you your)10._____ are my good friends. ( Their They )11._____ are sisters. ( You We )12.What color are _____ ears? ( my I )13.What color is _____hair? Her hair is black. ( her she )14.What color is _____body ? His body is green. ( His He)15._____ trousers are grey. ( They Their )16._____ blouses are red. ( We our )17._____ isn’t my teacher. ( Her she )18.What are this? _______ grapes. ( It’s They’re)19.What’s that? _____ a helicopter. ( It’s They’re)20. Is _____ a parrot ? No, it isn’t. ( it my )21．He isn’t _______ father.( my I )22._______ is playing football now. (I He )23._______ handbag is beautiful. ( He we )24. This is _______ book. That is hers. ( my we )25. _______ chair is blue. Our chairs are yellow. (His He)26. _______ classroom is big. Your classroom is small. ( My I )27. These are _____ books , and those are her books. (he his )28. His teacher is good. ______is good too. (Her she )29. _______bike is broken. ( I My )30. Is this _____ car? Yes, it is my car. ( you your )31. That is _____ coat. The coat is red. ( her she )32.What color is______ T-shirt? (Sue’s Sue)33. _______ skirt is that? --It’s May’s skirt. (Who Whose)34. What colour is May’s skirt? -- _____ skirt is green. (His Her)35. What colour are Bill’s shoes? --______ shoes are grey. (His Her)36. What color is your hat, Sue? --______ hat is brown. (My Your)37. Max! Pex! Are your hats big? -- Yes, ____ hats are big. (our their)38. Look at Max and Pex. _______hats are very big. (Our Their)39. Sam: Is that ____ new handbag, May? May: Yes, it is. (you your)Demonstrative pronoun1._____ are his arms. ( This These )2._____ is her hand. ( That Those)3._____ is his body . ( This These)4._____ are my skirts. ( Those This)5._____ is May’s dress. ( That Those)6. Is _____ your lamp ? No, it isn’t. ( these this )7. Are _____ his jeans ? Yes, they are. ( those that )8.Is _____ an onion ? Yes, it is. ( that those )9.Is that her skirt? _______, it isn’t. (Yes, No)10.Are those your glasses? _______, they aren’t. (Yes, No)11. That train ________ broken. (isn’t aren’t)12.Is _____ a panda over there? (that those)13._______two boys are Mr. Green's brothers. (These This)14._______two girls are Mr. Lee's sisters. (Those That)15.This is a toy helicopter and _______is a toy plane. (That Those)16._____tomatoes are nice. (This These )17._______ are Mr lee’s sheep. (That Those )18._______ are Sam’s trousers. ( This These)19._______goat is white. ( That Those )20.______ pencil cases are new. ( These This)21.What is ______? ---- It’s a pink blouse. (this these)22.What is ______? ----- It’s a green dress. (that those)23.What are ______? They are white socks. (this these)24.What are ______? They are black trousers. (this these)Ⅱ.Read and choose the right answer.短文填空Hi, _____ name is Sue. _____ am seven years old. _____ is my family photo. _____ are four people in my family. I have got a father and a mother. _____ are teachers. I have got a baby brother. _____is three years old. _____ are _____ toys. Look, He is playing the toy plane now.This is _____ friend. _____name’s Sue. ____has got a toy doll. _____has got long hair and two black eyes. Sue ____ got some beautiful clothes for the doll. Sue and _____are always play with the doll. The doll is _____ good friend.Ⅲ. Make sentences.1. our those aren’t mangoes (.)2. colour What her blouse new is (?)_______________________________________________________ 3. their clothes These old are (.)4．are There of lots my family in animals (.)_______________________________________________________。
小学英语语法专项练习题含答案
小学英语语法专项练习题含答案1.Please give me two cups of coffee.2.There are a lot of sheep on the farm.3.I’d XXX.4.Look。
There is a mouse in the corner.5.XXX.6."Where is the Women's Room?" asked Susan.7.XXX girls' hobby is drawing.8.Aunt Lucy sent a children's book to me.11.An hour 12.An honest boy 13.An interesting book 14.An easy n 15.An orange dress 16.The X-ray machine 17.An ice cream1.XXX an old story every night.2.The computer on the table is Susan's.3.There is a map of the world on the wall。
The map is XXX.5.Spring comes after winter.6.XXX.7.XXX.8.She can play XXX and guitar.9.I can see the moon and some clouds in the sky.1.Three-fifths of the visitors are foreigners.2.Can you tell me the nearest bookshop。
Go straight and turn right at the third crossing。
and you will see it.3.Tian'anmen Square is in Beijing.4.Fixed phrases:Play the linIn a wordTake a lookIn the morningBy the wayOn the leftHave XXXPlay chessXXXAt the beginning5.Numerals:1: the first2: the second3: the third9: XXX12: XXX20: XXX88: XXX-XXX62: the sixty-second54: the fifty-fourth400: the four XXX6: six13: XXX11: XXX96: XXX-XXX2.There are hundreds of people on the square.3.The teacher asked us to write a three-hundred-word XXX hour.4.------What row is Charlie in?----He is in Row Four.5.------How much is five plus six?---XXX A)代词练：1.its2.mine3.themselves5.your6.hers7.his8.you9.him 10.their1.XXX ours?2.Help them to some chicken。
中考语文语法专项练习40题含答案
中考语文语法专项练习40题1、下列汉语知识判断错误的一项是（）A. “父亲的弟弟于勒叔叔，那时候是全家唯一的希望。
”句中加点的词依次是动词、名词。
8.“那树有一点佝偻，露出老态，但是坚固稳定，树顶像刚炸开的火焰一样繁密。
”句中“露出老态”“坚固稳定”“炸开的火焰”依次是动宾短语、并列短语、偏正短语。
C.“奶奶善于用童话解释极其复杂的难题。
”一句中“善于用童话”和“解释”依次是状语、谓语。
D.“杜小康开始想家，并且日甚一日地变得迫切。
”是一个并列复句。
2、下列知识判断有误的一项是（）A.“月色便朦胧在这水气里了。
”句中加点词的词性是形容词。
B.“亲情是人间真挚而美好的感情。
”这个句子中“真挚而美好”是定语。
C.“理想既是一种获得，理想又是一种牺牲。
” “这个女孩不是学生，而是老师。
”这两个句子都是并列复句。
口.”立在城市的飞尘里，这一列树是忧愁而快乐的。
”这个句子采用了拟人的修辞手法。
3、下列汉语知识判断错误的一项是（）人.“愿望”“冷静” “浏览”分别是名词、形容词、动词。
B.“美丽的大自然，万物鼎盛。
”这句话中的“美丽”和“鼎盛”是褒义词。
C.“喜悦”“直爽”“轻捷”是一组近义词，都是形容高兴、快乐的样子。
D.”《音乐之声》的女主角玛丽亚温柔得像绵羊一样。
”这句话运用了比喻的修辞手法。
4、下列汉语基础知识判断有误的一项是（）A.“我相信你逐渐会学会这一套，越来越坚强的。
”句中加点词语的词性依次是动词、介词、名词。
B.”真正的平静，不是避开车马喧嚣，而是在心中修篱种菊。
”句中“真正的平静”和“修篱种菊”分别是偏正短语和并列短语。
C.“只是他的愿望切近，我的愿望茫远罢了。
”句中“切近”和“茫远”是一对反义词。
D.“他有益于人类的生命在一百年前已经熄灭，但他的作品是不朽的。
”这是一个转折复句。
5、下列汉语知识判断有误的一项是（）A.“书法是中国的传统艺术，是中华民族的文化瑰宝。
”句中的“传统”和“瑰宝”都是名词。
高中英语语法专项练习 特殊句式综合(倒装句,强调句,祈使句,感叹句)
高中英语语法专项练习语法专题十一特殊句式（倒装句，强调句，祈使句，感叹句）第一部分：语法填空A组1.Actually,it’snottheyearsinyourlife____________count,butthelifeinyouryears.2.Wasitinthelibrary____________heoftenwenttodosomereading_____________hemettheprettygirl?ime.9.——17.——Soyou.18.HardlyhadIreturnedhomeIrealizedIhadleftmykeyattheoffice.19.Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,fledthethief.20.Whywasthattheoldwomanwassenttoprison?21.YouandIcouldhardlyworktogether,?22.Whatasillymistakeitisyou’vemade!23.Itwas_____hesaid_____disappointedmeatthattime24.Shesaidshewouldgoandshe(do)go.25.NotIcamehomelastnightdidMumgotobed.B组1.—What’sthematterwithDella?—Well,herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestillhopes.2.SeldomtheywatchTVduringtheday.3.—Yououghttohavegiventhemsomeadvice.—So,butwhocarewhatIsaid?4.ItwasontheNationalDayshemetwithherseparatedsister.5.cameMr.Smithandthelessonbegan.7.8.——1723.?Isit_____whowantstoseeyou.24.Whowasit_____wantedtoseemejustnow??25.?Itwasthetraining_____hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer.?第二部分：单句改错A组1.Notonlythenurseswantapayincrease,theywantreducedhoursaswell.2.Itisnodoubtthatthefamousprofessorwillcometogiveusalecture.3.SotouchingthesongsoundthatIcouldn’tholdmytearsbackwhenIhearditforthefirsttime.4.Followingtheinstructionsonthepacketwhenyoutakethedrugandthedrug,Ithink,willworksoon.5.—ItelephonedhimtwicebutIcouldn’tgetthroughtohim.—Thelinemighthavebeenoutoforder,doesit?6.Nosoonerwelefttheroomthanwerealizedweforgottotakeourbooks.7.Whenweheardtheexcitingnews,therewassilencealloverthehallatfirst.Thencomevoicesofshouting.8.ItisMaryandJamesthataregettingmarriedanditisIwhoisgoingtobetheirbridesmaid.9.Itisonlywhenyourereadthepoemwhichyoucanreallyappreciateit.10.ThoughI’mnotavolunteeranymore,IusedtoandI’vedonesomevoluntaryworkwithmyfriends.11.Followyourdoctor’sadvice,andyourcoughwillgetworse.15.——11.—13.Ican’tbuttoadmirehiscourage.14.Ifitheated,watercanbechangedintosteam.15.Theteacherhasthestudentstoreadthenovel.第三部分：语篇型填空Ourschoollibrary,alongwithmanyotherbuildings,isverydifferentfromotherschools'.There??1??(be)twocomputerrooms,t hreeartrooms,ameetingroomandareadingroominthelibrarybuilding.Thenumberofthebooks??2??(be)large.Itwas2,000,000d ollars?3??allthebookscostourschool.Itissuchalargeamountofmoney?4??anaveragefamilycan'taffordit,right?Butinmyview,i tisworthitbecauseintheeraofknowledgeexplosion,manystudentshaveathirstforknowledge.Ourlibraryisalsoamultifunctionalbuilding.Thereare500computersinit.Manyastudent??5??(surf)theInternetatweekendshe reandnowyoucanseethatmyclassmates,MikeandJohn,aresurfingtheInternet.?6???happytheyare!Look!Aprofessorandwriter??7??(be)deliveringaspeechinthemeetingroom.Everytimethereisawonderfulspeech,theaudie ncealways??8??(cheer)up.Whatlovelychildrentheyare!Enterourartroom??9???youwillfindateacherwithhisstudentsispainti ngintheroom.Onthewall??10?(be)about500pictures,whichattractmanystudents.语法专题十一特殊句式参考答案第一部分：语法填空A组1.to7.was13.can1.在5.does1.2.had3.have4.did5.Fromthevalleycomeafrighteningsound.comes6.Notuntilthechildfellasleep︿themotherleavetheroom.did7.Theseworkersweremade︿workfortenhoursaday.to8.Myparentswantedmetobeateacher,butIdidn’twantto︿.be9.去掉is10.去掉to11.I’dliketo︿,butIwastoobusythen.have12.去掉on13.去掉to14.去掉it15.去掉to第三部分：语篇型填空1.are2.is3.that4.that5.surfs6.How7.is8.cheer/cheers9.and10.are。
中考语法专项练习
2023年中考语法专项练习（一）1.下列语法知识判断有误的一项是( )(2分)A.“老家的院子里有一棵苹果树，那高大的身躯铺设了一地绿荫。
”本句中的“高大”和“铺设”依次是形容词和动词。
B.“磨砺内心比粉饰外表要难得多，犹如水晶与玻璃的区别。
”本句中“磨砺内心”和“水晶与玻璃”依次是动宾短语和并列短语。
C.“黎明在一滴露的细光里，擦亮自己的身影。
”本句中“黎明”“擦亮”依次是句子的主语和谓语。
D.“旅游业真正卖的不是机票和饭店房间，而是旅途中的经验。
”这是一个表示选择关系的复句。
2. 下列各项中分析正确的一项是( )(2分)钟南山，新型冠状病毒面前的逆行者。
您战斗在抗击恶魔的最前沿，您比谁都清楚病毒的狡猾与凶残，您随时都有被击倒的风险，但您无所畏惧。
您让死神闻风丧胆，您让病毒纷纷逃窜。
您是真正的勇士！A.“在”和“最”都是副词。
B.“抗击恶魔”和“纷纷逃窜”都是动宾短语。
C.“您战斗在抗击恶魔的最前沿”这个句子中的“抗击”是谓语。
D.“您随时都有被击倒的风险，但您无所畏惧。
”这一句是转折关系复句。
3. 下列各项中分析不正确的一项是( )(2分)A.“薄雾轻笼”“轻烟渐淡”是主谓短语，“细腻烟雾”是偏正短语。
B.“小路可以一直延伸到山沟沟的最深处”中“山沟沟的最深处”是句子的宾语。
C.“只有偶尔顺着那条进村的小路往里延伸，你才会发现原来村庄的内涵如此丰富”是一个条件关系的复句。
D.句子“跳脱的鸡，蹒跚的鸭，稳重的牛，乱窜的猪狗，上学的稚子，劳作的大人，都在揭示着村庄的活力。
”其中“揭示”一词换作“彰显”更合适。
4. 下列各项中分析有误的一项是（ ）（2分）不经意间的一件小事蕴含温暖，不起眼的一件物品饱含真情。
它们悄无声息地治愈．．了我们的心灵。
即使这个世界千疮百孔，也有人对你真心以待，给你无微不至的关心。
所以，在前行的路上，你应该抬起头来去发现身边的美好，放慢脚步去感受．．身边的温情，这样就会收获惊喜。
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8A语法专项练习I、形容词比较级，最高级的用法：more/fewer/less...than;themost/thefewest/theleast;(not)as+adj.+as;thesameas&different from的用法一、单项选择1.Kate’sskirtis____shorterthanLucy’s.2.Lucy’shairis____ofthetwo.3.Mybagisnewerthan____.’4.LiLei’swater____as____asmine.;many ;more ;much ’t;more5.Itisoneof____inthecity.6.TheweatherinGuangzhouiswarmerthan_____inBeijinginwinter.7.Whichis_____,themoonortheearth8.---Isyourstomachgetting____----No,it’sworse.9.----ZhouFang,canyoufinishyourhomeworkbetterwith____time10.MissGreenismorewarm-hearted,sosheisbusierthanall____nursesinthehospital.11.Thepriceofthiscomputeristhe____ofthethree.12.TheYellowRiveristhesecond____riverinChina.13.Mymotherisn’tso____asmyaunt.14.Thiscoatisas____asthatone.15.Thebookis____thanthatone.16.Whichdoyoulike_____,fox,lionorlion17.Whichis____,ChineseorEnglish18.Theapplesonthistreearebiggerthan_____onthatone.19.Shehascurlierhairthan____.’s ’sis20.TheGreatWallisthe____wallintheworld.21.---Nowtheairinourhometowniseven____thanitwasbefore.---Sowemustdosomethingtostopit.22.’sfasterthan____thebus.23.TheChangjiangRiverisoneof____intheworld.24.Robertismuch____than____inhisclass.;anyotherstudent ;anyoneelse;anyotherstudent ’otherstudents25.’sthemostinteresting.26..;many ;much ;more27.LittleTomhas____friends,soheoftenplaysalone.28.Tom’sshoesarethesame_____Millie’sshoes.29.---Dick,isNickyourtwinbrother---Yes,andI’mthirtyminutes_____thanhim.30.____youspeakEnglish,____yourspokenEnglishcanbe.;better ;thebetter ;better ;thebetter31.Shealwayseatstoo_____eggsandtoo_____milk.;many ;much ;much ;many32.Write____andtrynottomakeanymistakes.33.----Remember,boysandgirls,____youwork,____resultyouwillget.;theharder ;thebetter;thebetter ;thegood34.ZhangFangisthestrongeststudentinourclassandZhangFeiisthesecond___one..二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Sheis____(beautiful)thanhersisterLucy.2.Thereis_____(many0waterinthiscupthanthatone.3.Iam_____(short)inmyclass.4.Thisboxis____(good)thanthatone.5.Ithinkskiingisnotas______(dangerous)ashiking.6.Mybrotheris_____(funny)thanmysister.7.Fatherisvery______(thin).He’s_____(thin)(thin)inmyfamily.8.Aliceis______(care)ofthetwosisters.9.Iliketosleepalittle____(long)inthemorning.10.Susanhas____freetimethanNancy,andTomhas____ (little).11.Swimmingiseasierthan_____(skate).12.Ourcountryisbecoming_____and______(nice).三、句型转换1.TomisnotastallasPeter.(改为同义句)Tomis________Peter.2.Timisslimmestthananyotherstudentinourclass.(同上)Timis________inourclass.3..(合并为一句)(1)Tomis________Jim.(2)Jimis________Tom.4.Ihavemanybooks,andyouhaveafew.(改为同义句)Ihave_____books____youhave.5.Whoisyourfavouritestar(改为同义句)Whichfilmstardoyou________6.Lucydoesn’trunsofastasLily.(改为同义句)Lilyruns_______Lucy.7..（合并为一句）Sandyis________________Peter.8.Mybookismoreinterestingthanhisbook.(改为同义句)Hisbook________interestingasmybook.9.John’stieislikeTina’stie.（改为同义句）John’stieandTina’stie__________.10.Idon’thavesomuchfreetimeasJohn.(改为同义句)Ihave_____freetime_____John.11..(改为同义句)Tom_________hisfather.12..(用than改写句子)Thissingerstaris_________thanthatone.II、运用连词and,or,but；掌握动词不定式做宾语的用法；运用反身代词一、用and,or,but填空1.Nanjingisverybeautiful,_____it’sverycoldinwinter.2.Jimstudieshard____hepassedthelastEnglishexameasily.3.Youcanleaveeithertoday____tomorrow.4.Hewasill,_____hestillwenttoschool.5.TheGreatWallislong____beautiful.eyourhead,____youwillfindagoodidea.7.Hurryup,_____youwillmisstheearlybus.8.WecangotoBeijingbyplane_____train.9.Peoplecan’tlivewithoutair____water.10.I’manAmerican,_____heisanAmerican,too.二、用适当的反身代词填空1.Icandoitwellby______.2.Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tdress_____.3.Thegirlenjoyslookingat_____inthemirror.4.Didenjoy_____atthepartylastnight,Lucy5.It’sluckythattheydidn’thurt_____inthetrafficaccident.6.I’mnot____today,IthinkIneedtogotoseethedoctor.7.Help_____tosomefish,myfriends.8.Theprincipal______willmeetupthisafternoon.9.Abirdcalledcuckoodoesn’thatcheggs_____.三、单项选择1.---Doyouknow____forapicnic---Children’spark.2.Iwant____you____thetrip.;about ;about ;to ;to3.Tomdidn’thaveanytime____football.4.Ioftenhelpmymother_____theroom.5.Theteacheragreed____lessonstohisstudents.6..,keep ;tokeep C..tocry,keep ,tokeep7.Hehopes_____better,butneverworkshard.8.Ilearn____abicyclewhenIwasfive.Dtoride9.Wouldyoulike____skatingwithme10.Don’tforget____thedoor.四、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Ittakestwentyminutes____(walk)toschooleveryday.2.Theyhadalotoffun____(play)togetherinthepark.3.Ithinktherearemanywaysof_____(do)thework.4.Whatdoyouthinkisthebestway_____(do)itwell5.Tomdecided_____(go)shopping.6.Wherewillyouchoose____(sit)onthebus7.Let’s____(climb)theSouthHill.8.I’mplanning_____(leave)forBeijingnextweek.9.Ihope____(watch)thesunset.10.Heprepares_____(do)hishomework.11.Hismotheroftentellshim_____(notread)inbed.12.Ann,youneed____(look)afteryourself.13.Theyallhate_____(travel)byship.14.Pleaseremember_____(lock)thedoorwhenyouleavehome.参考答案I一1~5CDCCD6~10ABADC11~15CBAAA16~20CBBAB21~25DDCCC26~30DDBDD31~35BBBCC 二1~5CAABB6~10BDDCA四。