八年级英语上unit4-6知识点归纳 Word 文档 (2)
八年级上册英语第四单元知识点
八年级上册英语第四单元知识点八年级上册英语第四单元知识点（梳理）英语是一门国际语言，很多朋友都是很注重这么语言，但是学习英语也是需要的一定技巧和方法，也要记住知识点!以下是我为大家带来的八年级上册英语第四单元知识点(梳理)，欢迎参阅呀!八年级上册英语第四单元知识点(梳理)Unit11. go to the movies=go to the cinema =see a film 看电影2. look after=take care of = babysit 照顾3. surf the Internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去划板6. (be) in good health =(be)healthy身体健康7. keep / stay healthy=keep / stay in good health 保持健康8. as for至于9. take/do exercise = play/ do sports锻炼,做运动10. eating habits 饮食习惯11. be the same as 与……相同12. once a month一月一次13. be different from 不同14. twice a week一周两次15. make a difference to 对什么有影响16. how often 多久一次17. hardly ever18. most of the students=most students大多数学生19. activity survey活动调查20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物21. do homework做家庭作业22. do housework做家务事23. junk food垃圾食物24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害)25. on/at weekends 在周末26. want to do sth. = would like to do sth.= feel like doing sth. 想要做某事27. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事28. try to do sth 尽量做某事try doing sth.试着做某try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事29. come home from school放学回家30. of course= certainly= sure当然31. get good grades取得好成绩32. help sb. ( to )do sth. 帮助某人做某事，33. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人34. a lot of = lots of = many + 可数名词。
译林版牛津初中英语八年级上册全册各单元知识点整理归纳
译林版初中英语八年级上册全册各单元知识点归纳整理译林版初中英语八年级上册Unit 1 Friends重点短语：1.一个诚实的男孩 an honest boy2.一个八年级的学生 a Grade 8 student3.一次写作比赛 a writing competition4.一则……的广告 an advertisement for5.保密keep secrets6.使我开心make me happy7.分享我的快乐share my joy8.遇到麻烦be in trouble9.和我一样苗条as slim as me10.一个我最好的朋友one of my best friends11.对……慷慨be generous to12.乐意做某事be willing/ ready to do13.给需要的人让座give seats to people in need14.环游世界travel around the world15.使他看起来聪明make him look smart16.感到无聊feel bored17.讲滑稽的笑话tell funny jokes18.走过课桌walk past the desk19.撞翻我的书knock over my books20.想起我的好朋友think of my good friends21.看一则广告read an advertisement22.一位忠实的朋友an honest friend23.及肩的头发shoulder-length hair24.做大量的电脑工作do much computer work25.投票赞成某人vote for sb.26.帮助有需要的人help people in need27.课外活动after-school activities28.尽力帮助他们try to help them29.一名社会工作者 a social worker30.未来计划future plans31.看起来爱好运动look sporty32.搬迁到北京move to Beijng33.过来come over34.想念我的老同学miss my old classmates35.与……交朋友make friends with36.给我一些忠告give my some advice37.住在隔壁live next door38.邀请某人做某事invite sb to do39.她微笑的眼睛her smiling eyes40.面带微笑wear a smile on one’s face41.再来一些饮料some more drinks42.一些喝的something to drink43.任何时间at any time44.在将来in the future45.对……很了解know sth. very well46.一个人坐着sit alone47.认识某人get to know sb.48.不如not as… as49.在做某事上有困难have problems doing sth.50.在某事上有困难have problems with sth.51.适合某事be suitable for52.和某人分享某物share sth with sb53.对某人友好be friendly to sb54.十年前ten years ago55.解出数学题solve the maths problem56.写信给某人write to sb57.说某人的坏话say a bad word about sb58.相信他说的话believe what he said/ his words59.倾听人们的难题listen to people’s problems60.帮助人们解决难题help people solve their problems61.因为……而出名be famous for62.作为……而出名be famous as63.个像艾伦那样的朋友have a friend like Alan64.在午餐期间during lunch time65.同意做某事agree to do66.同意某人的意见agree with sb67.在左边的那个男孩the boy on the left68.跑步最快的人the fastest runner69.A和B都both A and B重点句型：1.冰箱里没有别的东西。
八年级上人教版Unit 4-6知识点总结
Unit 4 How do you get to school?一、交通方式的询问： How do you get to school?二、对于交通方式的回答:注意点：并不是所有都用take, 也并不是所有都用by,注意四个方面① 步行特殊的： walk = go ..on foot ,② By car , by bike = drive a / my car , ride a / my bike③ By +交通工具无冠词，但 ride a bike/ drive a car/ take a bus 等必须有冠词a/ the.④ 除了介词by +交通工具外，还可以用on/ in +交通工具，on a bus, in a car , on my bike ….三、对于路程多久的提问： How long does it take ?回答：It takes me 30 minutes.(重点句型)重/难点辨析：花费 take , spend, pay ,costIt takes sb time/ money to do sth. （有时态变化,过去式took,）Sb spend time/ money on sth/ in doing sth.Sb pay money for sth物 cost sb time/ money.四、对于路程有多远的提问：How far is it from his home to school?回答： It’s about 10 kilometers (away) from his home to school.重点、难点辨析： be far from, away from, from ..to .far from, 离…远 My school is far from my home.具体路程+away from, My school is 10 kilometers away from my home.From…to, 从…到…It’s 10 kilometers (away) f rom my school to my home.A +be +路程距离+B, My school is 10 kilometers from my home.五、宾语从句: 疑问语序变为陈述语序（引导词+主语+谓语）（重、难点）Thomas wants to know where Nina lives.Thomas wants to know how long it takes to get to school .Thomas wants to know how far from school she lives.六、语法讲解——how 引导的特殊疑问句1、how引导的特殊疑问句提问交通方式。
八年级上4-6单元知识点复习
比„„ more„than 更„„
第6课时┃ 重点突破
I'm still hungry. Can I have some more pudding? 我还饿，我可以再要些布丁吗？ There are more than nine hundred students in our school. 我校有900多个学生。 Tom is more/less careful than Jim. 汤姆比吉姆更仔细(汤姆不如吉姆仔细)。 Jenny has more books than I. 珍妮的书比我的多。
[答案] worry about/get worried about/be worried about
第6课时┃ 重点突破
3 information n．消息，信息 [点拨] information为不可数名词，通常指在阅读、观察、谈话 或书信往来中特别关注的消息、情报、资料等。 a piece of information一条消息/信息 They must find out some information about flights to Yunnan as quickly as possible. 他们必须尽快找到有关去往云南航班的资料。
作主语/宾语 another others
单数 复数
作定语(其后 加名词) another book other books
(1)the other指“两者中”的另一个，another则指“多者(至少三者)中”的另 一个。 (2)another还可接“数词＋可数名词”。
第6课时┃ 重点突破
He raised one arm and then the other. 他先举起一只手，然后举起另一只。 May I have another cake, please? 请再给我一块蛋糕好吗？ (已经吃了一块或几块，一共有多少块蛋糕不确定。) Two children went, but the others stayed. 两个小孩走了，但其他的都留下来了。 We need another two days to finish the work. 我们还需要两天才可以完成这项工作。 3 both/all
八年级英语上册unit4知识点总结
Unit 4一．基础知识1.短语归纳：movie theater电影院close to..离..近clothes store服装店in town 在镇上so far 到目前为止10 minutes by bus 坐公交10分钟路程talent show才艺表演more and more 越来越.. around the world世界各地in common共同；共有and so on 等等all kinds of 各种各样的be up to 是..的职责；由..决定play a role in 在..中扮演角色、发挥作用not everybody并不是每个人make up 编造（故事、谎言等）for example例如take.. seriously 认真对待give sb. sth.给某人某物make one’s dream come true 实现某人的梦想take one’s seat 就坐have a seat坐下comfortable seats舒适的座位2.用法集萃1.Can I ask you some…? 我能问你一些…吗？2.how do you like…? 你认为…怎么样？= What do you think of….? 你认为…怎么样3.thanks for doing sth. 因做某事而感谢4.much + 形容词或副词的比较级…得多5.watch sb do sth. 观看某人做某事6.watch sb doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事7.play a role in doing sth. 发挥做某事的作用8.one of + 可数名词的复数….之一形容词和副词的最高级good—better—best cheap—cheaper—cheapestbig—bigger—biggest popular—more popular—most popular short—shorter—shortest comfortable—more comfortable—most comfortable bad—worse—worst expensive—more expensive—most expensive fast—faster—fastest boring—more boring—most boring fresh—fresher—freshest careful—more careful—most careful new—newer—newest quietly—more quietly—most quietly close—closer—closest quickly—more quickly—most quickly funny—funnier—funniest creative—more creative—most creative quiet—quieter—quietest talented—more talented—most talented exciting—more exciting—most exciting beautifully—more beautifully—most beautifully crowded—more crowded—most crowded interesting—more interesting—most interesting教材典句：1.Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented. It’s alwaysinteresting to watch other people show their talents. Talent shows are getting more and more popular.2.All these shows have one thing in common: they try to look for the best singers,the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on.3.When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner.4.One great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreamscome true.。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit-4-知识点语法归纳总结
U nit 4What’s t he bes t movie t heater?1.短语归纳①so fa r到目前为止，迄今为止②no prob lem 没什么，别客气⑦make up编造（故事、谎言等）⑧for example=eg例如，③have….in common 有相同特征（想法、兴趣等方面）相同⑨take …..seriously 认真对待④be up to由…决定/是…的职责⑤all kinds of …各种各样的……⑥play a ro le发挥作用，有影响⑩not everybody 并不是每个人11c lose to离….近12more and more越来越……2.典句必背①Can I ask you some ques t ions?我能问你一些问题吗？②I t has the most comfor tab le sea t s.它有最舒服的座位。
③Ho w do you l i ke i t so fa r?到目前为止你认为它怎么样？⑥It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents.观看别人展示他们的天赋总是很有趣。
⑦Al l these shows have one th ing in com mon.所有这些节目有一个共同之处。
⑧That’s up to you to dec ide.这由你来决定。
3.用法集萃(1)It’s the c losest to ho me.它离家最近。
❖c lose作形容词时，意为“（空间时间上）近的”，常构成固定搭配be c lose to，意为“离...近”。
例：The supermarke t i s c lose to my house.超市离我家很近。
❖拓展c lose作形容词时，还可意为“（关系）密切的，亲密的”She i s a c lose f r i end o f the i r s.她是他们的挚友。
八年级上 4-6单元
八年级（上）unit 4-6 知识点总结重点单词：四十五十九十更多的一百花费（时间）分钟一定modal v.比（用于形容词、副词比较级）方法、手段公共交通、运输依赖、依靠担心、焦虑v. 担心的、焦虑的远的有空的、空闲的整个的、全部的两个都表示……的意思；作……解释课题、项目然而友好的、外向的严肃的镇静的又一的；再一的擅长运动的笑；感到好笑v. 对……在意；对……计较化学n. 保持直到…之时周一至周五的任一天n.必要的；必须的；必需的adj. 表示…的意思虽然初级的小学开始v.重点短语：多远视……而定；取决于乘小船后天顺便来访超出公有(的)；共有（的擅长；在……方面做得好许多；大量和……一样……在某些方面与……不同看起来一样乘地铁让某人做某事重点句型：从你家到学校花多长时间？那一定比乘公共汽车有趣得多！他的头发比萨姆的短。
你能来参加我的聚会吗？1.The farmer keeps cows on his farm.A. hundredB. hundred ofC. hundredsD. hundreds of2. ----The shoes don’t fit me. Would you please show me ?----Sure, here you are.A. the other oneB. the othersC. another pairD. another one3. I read the book in a night.A. all ; allB. whole; wholeC. all; wholeD. whole; all4. I have two children, and of them are working in the west of China.A. allB.bothC. neitherD. either5. is it from your home to school.A. How farB. How longC. How soonD. How often6. students in my class like football very much.A. The number ofB. A number ofC. The numbers ofD. A little number of7. The magazine was started by Becky, I know.A. as far asB. as well asC. as soon asD. as much as8. It will take the man half a year the work.A. finishB. finishingC. to finishD. finishes9. ----Our class won the table tennis match.----Congratulations! Y ou proud of it.A. can beB. may beC. must be。
八年级英语上unit4-6知识点归纳 Word 文档 (2)
Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake?【复习目标】●学会询问和描述一种食物的制作过程●学习询问和描述做一件事情的过程●能够依据指示语做事情●区分可数名词和不可数名词【语言目标】● How do you make a banana milk smoothie?First, peel the bananas and cut it up. then put the milk into the blender....● How many bananas do we need? We need three bananas.【语言结构】●祈使句/ 可数名词和不可数名词● How much / How many引导的特殊疑问句【重点词汇】● turn on, cut up, peel, pour, put, mix up,/ how much, how many, amount ● milk smoothie, yogurt watermelon, ingredient, sauce, popcorn● blender, t easpoon, cup,/ first, then, next● sandwich, lettuce, relish, turkey, bread【应掌握的词组】1. make a banana smoothie 制作香蕉混合饮料(思木西)2. peel the bananas 剥香蕉3. cut up the bananas切碎香蕉4. pour the milk in the blender 将牛奶倒入搅拌器5. turn on the blender 打开搅拌器电源6. put the yogurt in the blender将酸奶放入搅拌器7. turn off 关上,(turn on 打开)turn up旋大（灯火等），开大（煤气等）调高（声音等），turn down 把（灯火、电器等）关小一点8. how much cinnamon多少肉桂9. one teaspoon of cinnamon 一茶匙肉桂10. make fruit salad 制作水果沙拉11. two pieces of bread 两片面包12. mix it all up 将它们混合在一起14. turkey slices 火鸡肉片, a slice of bread一片面包13. takes turns doing sth,take turns to do sth.=do sth. in turns 轮流做某事15. slices of duck 烤鸭片16. roll pancake 卷上薄饼17. make faces 作鬼脸make friends with 与……交朋友make a noise吵闹, make mistakes犯错误,make the bed整理床铺make one’s way to往…走去,make room for给…腾出地方18. it’s easy to do sth. 做某事容易it’s hard (difficult) to do sth.做某事难，It’s necessary to do sth.做某事必要19. put sth, in order 将某些东西按顺序排列20. a recipe for ……的烹调方法, ……的菜【应掌握的句子】1．How do you make a banana smoothie? 如何制作香蕉思木西？翻译：如何制作水果沙拉？他们是怎样制作爆米花的？工人们正在制造机器。
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Unit 4 How do you get to school?【复习目标】●学会谈论交通工具●合理安排行程，并合理选用交通工具【语言目标】●How do you get to school? I take the bus.●How long does it take? It takes 20 minutes.●How far is it? It’s10 miles.【重点词汇】● get to, how far./ bicycle, subway, car, train.●bus stop, train station, bus station, subway station●minute, kilometer, mile, transportation , calendar【应掌握的词组】1. get to school 到校2. get home 到家3. how about=what about …….怎么样？4. take the subway 乘地铁5. ride a bike 骑自行车6. take the bus乘公共汽车7. take the train乘火车8. take a taxi乘坐出租车9. go in a parent’s car坐父母的车10. by bike, bike bus, by subway, by taxi, by car, by train (乘坐……车，放在句尾)11. have a quick breakfast 迅速吃早饭12. the early bus 早班车13. how far多远14. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处15. doing sth. takes sb. Some time/ money=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.=sb. spends some time/money (on sth.)=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.=sth. costs sb. some time/money=sb. pay some money for sth.花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事/某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事16. bus stop公共汽车站，train station火车站，subway station地铁站，bus station客运站17. want to do sth.想做某事18. walk to school 步行上学19. in North America 在北美20. in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地区21. depend on=depend upon 依靠，靠……决定22. not all 不是所有的23. need to do sth.需要做某事24. number of students学生数25. a number of=many 许多number前可用large, great, small修饰其谓语是复数26. the number of….的数量，谓语是单数27. don’t worry(about sth./sb.)别着急(为某人/事担心28. around the world= all over the world世界各地，全世界【应掌握的句子】1. How do you get to school? I walk to school.你是怎样到校的？我步行。
翻译：李平怎样到校的？骑自行车。
火车什么时候到站？我们是今天早上到上海的。
2. How about the white shirt? 这件白衬衫怎么样？翻译：他怎么样？去游泳怎么样？3. I usually walk but sometimes I take the bus.我通常步行，但有时坐公共汽车。
翻译：他总是骑自行车上学，但这次他乘地铁上学了。
4. How long does it take you to get to school? It takes about 10 minutes to walk and 15 minutes by bus.你需要多长时间到校？步行大约10分钟，乘汽车15分钟。
翻译：做早操每天花费他半小时。
建造这座桥工人们将花费1年多的时间。
我花了20分钟做作业。
他花了20美圆买这个新玩具。
5. How far is it from his home to school? About 10 kilometers. 从他家到学校有多远？大约10公里。
翻译：从地球到月球有多远？大约38万公里远。
本溪到沈阳有多远？大约70公里远。
6. Lin Fei’s home is about 10 kilometers from school.林飞的家离学校大约10公里翻译：我们学校到望溪公园大约7公里。
7. He leaves for school at around six-thirty. 他大约在6点30分动身去学校。
翻译：你什么时候离开本溪的？我们下星期去北京。
我们不会离开北京到大连市。
8. Then the early bus takes him to school.然后，他乘坐早班车到学校。
翻译：他们李平送到医院。
请把书带到学校来。
张强把水果从书包里拿了出来。
我打算带一些苹果回家。
9. Thomas wants to know where Nina lives.托马斯想要知道尼娜住在哪里。
翻译：老师想知道她住的地方离学校有多远。
李平想知道到学校需要多长时间。
他们想知道他通常怎样到校。
10. In Japan, most students take trains to school, although others also walk or ride their bikes.在日本，大部分学生乘坐火车上学，尽管其他人也步行或骑自行车。
翻译：在中国，这要看你住在哪里。
在大城市，学生通常骑自行车或乘坐公共汽车上学。
那一定要比乘坐公共汽车要有趣得多。
在中国，自行车和公共汽车是最常用的交通方式。
11. A small number of students take the subway to school. 小部分学生乘坐地铁上学翻译：我有许多信件要写。
我们学校许多学生来自农村。
说汉语的人的数量要大于说英语的人的数量。
12. What do you think of the transportation in your town? 你对你们镇的交通认为怎么样？翻译：你认为这本书怎么样？下雨时，我乘坐出租车。
你住的离学校有多远？13. She is dead but her memory still lives on.她虽然死了，但人们仍然怀念她。
翻译：羊靠青草维持生命。
Unit 5 Can you come to my party?【复习目标】●学习礼貌地发出、接受、拒绝邀请●谈论自己或别人必须做的事情●学会根据日程表中的计划安排自己的活动【语言目标】● Can you come to my birthday party?Y es, I’d love to. /Sorry, I can’t .I have to study for a test.I’m sorry. I’m playing soccer on Saturday.● When is the party? It’s at seven-thirty.【语言结构】●用can发出邀请●情态动词have to●用现在进行时表示将来计划或行动【重点词汇】● today, tomorrow , the day after tomorrow, next week,/ lesson, invitation【应掌握的词组】1. come to one’s party 参加某人的聚会2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午3. I’d love to 我非常乐意4. I’m sorry 对不起5. study for a test为测验而学习6. go to the doctor 去看医生7. visit one’s aunt 看望某人的姑姑8. have a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课10. too much homework 太多家庭作业11. much too interesting 有趣得多12. maybe another time 也许下一次吧13.Thanks for asking（inviting）谢谢邀请14. go to the baseball game 参加棒球比赛15. Birthday Party 生日聚会16. go to the mall 去购物中心17. soccer practice 足球练习18. look for 寻找19. find out 找到，弄清楚，查明20. study for the math test 为数学考试而学习21. play tennis with me 和我一起打网球22. I have a really busy week 我一周很忙23. football match足球比赛24. my cousin’s birthday party 我表弟的生日聚会25. write soon 尽快回信26. study for my science test 为科学考试而学习27. 给某人打电话的几种说法：call sb. up, call sb. phone sb. telephone sb.telephone to sb. phone sb. Up ring sb.give sb. a ring, give sb. a phone make a telephone call to sb.28. on Thursday night 星期四晚上29. be (go) on vacation 度假30. next week下周31. join sb.加入某人一起32. Please keep quiet! 请保持安静,keep+形容词表示“保持某种状态”，keep+(sb.)+doing 表示“（使某人）不停地做某事”，keep sth. 保存某物33. culture club 文化俱乐部34. try to do sth. 努力（企图）做某事,try doing sth.试着做某事,try one’ best to do sth. 尽力做某事【应掌握的句子】1. Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? Sure, I’d love to.星期六的下午你能来参加我的聚会吗？当然，我非常乐意。