冠词用法专项练习
冠词练习题及答案
冠词练习题及答案一、冠词的基本用法1. __________ dog is cute.a)Theb) Ac)An答案：a) The2. I saw __________ elephant yesterday.a) ab)anc)the答案：b) an3. Is there __________ chair for me to sit on?a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a4. We ate __________ apple after lunch.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a5. He is __________ honest person.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a6. She bought __________ new dress yesterday.a) ab)anc)the答案：b) an二、冠词的特殊用法1. I want to buy __________ new car.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a2. She is __________ history teacher.a) ab)anc)the答案：b) an3. Did you see __________ man I was talking to?a) ab)anc)the答案：c) the4. We have __________ meeting today.a) ab)anc)the答案：c) the5. This is __________ most interesting book I have ever read.a) ab)anc)the答案：c) the6. I want to become __________ engineer in the future.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a三、冠词的省略1. He likes __________ music.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）2. I want to eat __________ sandwich.a) ac)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）3. We need to buy __________ groceries.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：c) the4. He works as __________ teacher.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）5. She is __________ architect.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：b) an6. I need to see __________ doctor.a) ac)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）四、总结冠词是英语中一个重要的语法项目。
英语冠词专题练习(及答案)
英语】英语冠词专题练习（及答案）一、初中英语冠词1．Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：不要说谎，你是一个诚实的男孩。
boy，男孩，可数名词单数，前面加冠词a伽,表示数量“一",honest，诚实的，音标是[Snist],以元音音素开头，因此前面用an,故选B。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。
2．—Look!Who'sgirlinaredskirtoverthere?—Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.that;aB.this;theC.this;aD.that;an【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——看，那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁？——哦，她是我姐姐，她是一个诚实的女孩。
this这个，表示离说话者近；that那,表示离说话者远。
根据overthere，在那边，可知是离说话者远，所以用that；girl是单数，honest以元音音素开头，所以用an,故选D o【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.A./B.aC.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：学习是人生的旅程，因为每一天都会带来新的东西。
journey,旅行，可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，其前要用不定冠词，其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词，要用不定冠词a,故选B o【点评】考查冠词的用法。
根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。
4．ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.A.aB.anC.the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。
map,地图，单数，用不定冠词表示数量一，map以辅音音素开头，因此用a,故填a。
冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)
冠词用法及专题练习（附答案）●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词，一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词，表示名词的类别、数量或意义，帮助说明名词的含义，不能单独使用。
同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。
在某些情况下，冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。
●分类冠词分为不定冠词（a/an）、定冠词（the）和零冠词（即名词前不用冠词的情况）。
●用法一、不定冠词的用法（a/an）1.表示泛指的“一个”。
例如：I have a book.（我有一本书。
）这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书，而是泛指任何一本书。
a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。
例如：a dog（一只狗），“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。
an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。
例如：an apple（一个苹果），“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。
2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。
例如：A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。
）这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗，强调狗作为动物的一个类别。
3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。
1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词（the）的用法1.表示特指。
即指特定的人或事物。
例如：The book on the table is mine.（桌子上的那本书是我的。
(英语) 高考英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)
（英语）高考英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择冠词1．Summer is _______ good time for keeping fit, so you can join a sports club to help build your body in _______ summer of 2011.A．a; the B．/; / C．a; / D．/; the【答案】A【解析】考查冠词.上文春天是一个好时候,为泛指,用不定冠词.下文有限定词2011,为特指,用定冠词,故选A.2．—Don’t you think Obama is _____ success?—Yes, I do. He is popular with _____ public in America.A．/ , a B．a, a C．the, a D．a, the【答案】D【解析】考察冠词用法，根据题意，你不认为奥巴马是一个成功人士吗？这里是泛指，用不定冠词。
是的，我这样认为。
他在美国深受大众欢迎。
这里的大众指的是美国的大众，为特指，故用定冠词。
所以选D。
3．I knew ________ John Lennon，but not ________ famous one.A．/；a B．a；theC．/；the D．the；a【答案】B【解析】a John Lennon一个叫做John Lennon的人，表泛指；第二空表特指。
4．What I need is ___________ book that contains ____________ ABC of oil painting.A．a; / B．a; the C．the; an D．the; /【答案】B【解析】考查冠词，第一空填a，泛指“一本书”，第二空填the，the ABC是“基础知识”，句意是：我需要的是一本关于油画的基础知识的书。
选B。
5．Jack was failure as a leader, but he achieved great success in writing.A．a; a B．a; / C．/; a D．/; /【答案】B【解析】考查冠词：第一空填a，a failure是抽象名词具体化，表示“一个失败的人或事”，第二空不填，这里的success是抽象名词，不加冠词，句意：杰克做为领导真是失败的人，但是他在写作方面取得很大成就。
英语冠词用法专项练习答案与详解
英语冠词用法专项练习答案与详解1.B。
第一空是泛指;第二空的one是不定代词，用以替代前面的ruler。
2.A3.C。
这是一句谚语，意思是“一天吃一个苹果，用不着看医生。
”4.C。
one强调数量，用以回答“How many...?”问句;第二个空是泛指，故用an。
5.A。
one虽以元音字母开头，但以辅音音素〔w〕开头，故填a。
6.C。
此句意为：“这只老虎来自中国。
”7.B。
在“太阳、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠词the;at night“在夜晚”，注意该短语中没有冠词。
8。
C9.A。
“s”虽为辅音字母，但却以元音音素〔e〕开头，故填an。
10.D。
第一个空填the，是特指那个“白发老太太”;第二个空不填冠词，是因为在语言名称前面一般不加冠词。
English后面如有language，就得说the English language。
“在会议上”应为at the meeting。
11.B。
the Great Wall长城。
12.C。
第一个空是泛指，用a;第二个空是河流名称，故用the。
13.B。
第一个空：“那边的那个妇女”，是特指;第二个空是指那个妇女的身份、职业，是泛指。
14.D。
第一个空是泛指;第二个空用“零冠词”是因为turn后面的名词前一般都不加冠词。
15.D。
表示某人的职位时可用“零冠词”。
16.B17.A18.A。
after school放学以后。
19.D。
the day before yesterday前天。
20.B21.B。
第一空泛指，第二空特指。
22.A。
两个空都是泛指。
23.C、24.C25.D26.D27.D。
in the east of在某地区(内)的东部。
28.A。
two and a half years也可说成two years and a half，意思都是“两年半”。
29.D30.A。
half an hour半小时，by bus乘公共汽车。
冠词用法及练习(附答案)
冠词用法及练习（一）. 不定冠词的用法1. 用在可数名词前表示“一个”相当于“one”(类指)。
There is a book on the desk.I’ll return in a day or two.2.用在专有名词前,表示“某一个”相当于“a certain”.A Mr. White is waiting for you downstairs.3. 表示“一类”相当于“any”(泛指).A horse is a useful animal.4. 表示“每一”相当于“per”.The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day.The envelopes are one yuan and twenty fen a dozen5. 用在某些固定词组中.a bit, a few, a little, a lot of, a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a pile of, a pair of, have a good time, for a while, for a long time6. 用在抽象名词前，表具体的介绍:a + 抽象名词，即抽象名词具体化。
如：This little girl is a joy to her parents.It is a pleasure to talk with you.It is an honour to me to attend the meeting.7. 与物质名词连用，表示“一种，一阵、一份”。
What a heavy rain! A Sprite, please.What a good supper! He bought a Toyota.Please give me a black coffee!8. “a” 用在辅音开头前, “an” 用在元音开头前.a useful book, a European country, a one-year-old child,an hour, an honest boy, an 800-metre-long bridge,There is an “s” in the word “smile”.(f, h, l, m, n, r, s, x)(二). 定冠词的用法1. 表示文中再次提到的人或物.There is a book on the desk. The book is an English book.2. 表示特指的人或物(即:谈话时彼此都知道的人或物).Look at the blackboard.Open the door, please.3. 用在单数可数名词前表示泛指The horse is a useful animal.Horses are useful animals.4. 表示世界上独一无二的东西the sun, the earth, the capital, the sky, the universebut: in nature, in space, in society, in history5. 用在由普通名词构成的国家、党派等专有名词前以及江、河、湖、海、山川、群岛的名词前。
高考英语冠词专项练习含解析
高考英语冠词专项练习含解析一、单项选择冠词1. The cakes are delicious. I ' d like to have _______ third one as ________ second oneI ate was too small.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; aD. a; a【答案】B【解析】序数词前用不定冠词表示再一、又一的意思；用定冠词时表示次序第几。
蛋糕很好吃。
我想再来一块因为我吃的第二块太小了”选B2. He wrote ______ song, which turned out to be rather popular with ______ young.A. the; theB. a;不填C. a; theD. the;不填【答案】C【解析】考查冠词，第一空是泛指一首歌，所以用不定冠词a,第二空考查：the +形容词表示一类人，句意：他写了一首歌在年轻人中变得非常流行。
所以选C o3. —What about job?—It ' s too difficult job for me.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. a; a【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。
本句第一句使用定冠词the表示特指那份工作;第二空使用a泛指一份工作。
句意：一那份工作怎么样？一对我来说这是一份太难的工作啊！冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指；不定冠词a/an表示泛指。
另外要注意一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。
特别注意抽象名词具体化的用法，如hon or, success, failure , surprise, pleasure等名词抽象名词具体化的用法。
故A正确。
考点：考查冠词4. The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which ____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs .A./; theB. a; theC./; aD. the; a【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。
冠词专项练习(含答案详解)
冠词专项练习1.They stopped in______ beautiful place for camping, near_____farmhouse of the Smiths.A.a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the2.David plays____ football but he doesn’t play_____piano.A. /; theB. the; /C. a; theD. an; /3.Li Qiang is_____honest boy. He wants to be____person when he grows up.A. a; anB. an; aC.a; aD. /; an4.一You can take_____subway to the museum.—No, I will go there by____bike.A./; theB. the; /C. the; theD.a; a5.Christine is sling her house, but on_____other hand she doesn’t want to move.A.aB. anC. theD. /6._____man in a black hat is my PE teacher. He often plays_____football with us.A. A; theB. The; aC. The; /D. A; /7.—What's in the box?一There is_____ apple and some oranges in it.A.aB. anC. theD. /8.一What____bad weather it is today!一Yes,_____ weather makes me so sad.A.a; aB. /; theC. an; theD. the; a9.This is_____ interesting movie and it's also_______most interesting one I've ever seen.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; theD. /; an10. Hurry up! If we miss_______last bus, we'll have to get home by____taxi.A. a; /B. the; aC. the; /D.a; a11.My mother cooked______delicious meal. After_______meal, we went shopping.A. a; /B. the; /C. a; theD. an; the12. We will see_____even stronger China in______near future.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. an; a13.____ Greens are preparing for the coning Thanks-giving Day.A. /B. AC. AnD.The14. —Who is____man in a black hat?—It’s Jim Brown.We often play_____ basketball together in our free time.A.An; aB. a; /C. the; aD. the; /15.There is _____orange on the table. It’s very delicious.A. aB. /C. anD.the16. This is a pen._____pen is yellow.A. aB. AnC. TheD. /17.一What's that in English?一It's_____orange.A. AnB. aC. theD. /18.______sun is red. It is very beautiful(漂亮的).A. /B. AC. TheD. An19. I have _____English book.A. aB. anC. theD. /20.Mom,I like______green T-shirt. Could you buy it for me?A. aB. anC. theD. /21.一What’s this in English?一It's_____ruler.A. TheB. aC. anD. /22. Where is________ jacket, please?A. TheB. aC. /D. an23. 一What's this in English?一It's_____jacket.A. aB. anC. theD. /24. Can you play______guitar ?A. aB. theC. /D. an25. I have _____English book.A. aB. anC. theD. /26.There's_______apple on the table. _____apple is for my little brother.A. a; AnB. an; AnC. the; AnD. an; The27. There is______report in today's newspaper. It's about______meeting that will be held in ourcity.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; theD. a; a28. —Listen! Someone is playing_______piano.—Wow!______beautiful music! I like it very much.A. a; whatB. an; HowC. the; WhatD. /; How29. —Do you know_______man standing there?—I only know he's from_______European country.A. a; anB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the30. —Did you get there by______bike?—No,I took_____taxi.A. a; aB. 不填; aC. the; theD. a; the答案详解1. C 第一空泛指“一个美丽的地方”，且beautiful以辅音音素开头，要用不定冠词a；第二空farmhouse后面有短语of the Smiths，特指“史密斯家的农舍”，故用定冠词the。
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冠词冠词分为定冠词（the）和不定冠词（a，an），它是虚词，不能单独作为句子成分，要方在名词前，帮助说明名词所指的含义。
不定冠词的用法a和an 用于单数可数名词之前。
An 用于名词的第一个字母是元音音素前。
如：an egg / an apple / an island / an uncle / an old woman。
1) There is ______ “f” and ______ “u” in the world “four”.2) This is _____ useful book.3) Tom is _______ honest boy. We all like him.4) The boy came back after half _______ hour.固定用法：a few, a little, have a rest, have a good time, have a cold, give a talk等等。
定冠词的用法1.特指的人或物。
（名词后有表示范围、地点的介词短语限定时，名词前应加the来表示特指）The book on the desk is mine.The boys here are interested in sports.2.前面提到的人或物，第一次说用a / an, 第二次再次提到时，用the修饰。
There is a girl behind the tree. The girl is my sister.3.指世上独一无二的物体名词前。
the sun, the moon, the earth, the word, the sky.4.在序数词、形容词最高级和方位名词（东、西、南、北）前。
The first, the heaviest, inthe east.5.用在乐器名词前。
I hear you play the piano beautifully.6.“the + 姓氏的复数形式”表示“一家人”或“夫妇”俩。
the Greens. The Browns arewatching TV at home at the moment.7.“the +形容词”表示“某一类人或物”。
The poor 穷人，the young 年轻人，the old老年人。
8.在一些由普通名词构成的专有名词前。
the Great Wall长城, the Spring Festival春节。
9.在一些习惯用语中。
in the morning (afternoon, evening), in the daytime在白天，at thebeginning开始, in the end终于，on the right (left) 在右/左边，in the front of在…前面, in the middle of在…中间, at the foot of the hill 在山脚下。
不用冠词的情况1.在国名、人名、地名等大部分专有名词前. China, Beijing2.在三餐、球类、棋类、语言前。
如：have breakfast, play basketball, speak English.3.在节日、星期、月份、季节等名词前。
Teachers’ Day, on Sunday, in October, in spring.4.在称谓、头衔前。
Mr. Smith, Uncle Wang, Mum.5.在某些固定搭配中。
At noon, at night, at home, by bike, on foot.在下列句子中空白处填入适当冠词，不需用冠词处划/。
1．There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on _______ wall．2．This is _______ useful book．I've read it for _______ hour．3．_______ elephant is much heavier than _______ horse．4．_______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day．5．Let's go out for _______ walk．6．It's too hot．Open _______ door，please．7．There is _______ woman over there．_______ woman is Meimei's mother．8．_______ sun rises in _______ east．9．_______ Changjiang River is _______ longest river in _______ China．10．Are you going to do it _______ second time？11．Washington is _______ capital of _______ USA．12．_______ Turners are living at the end of _______ Turner Street．13．He joined the army in _______ spring of _______ 1995．14．_____ old man is _____ teacher．He likes playing _____ basketball after _____ supper．15．After I had _______ quick breakfast，I hurried to school．16．Are ______ sheep kept by ______ farmers for producing _____ wool and ____ meat？17．They went to ____ People's Park，but we both went to _____ People's Cinema yesterday．18．I often watch _______ TV in _______ evening．19．______ day of _______ December 20，1999 is Monday．20．Tomorrow is _____ Christmas Day and my father and I went tochoose _____ Christmas tree today．21．I think _______ maths is more important than any other subject．22．He often goes to _______ school by _______ bike．23．What does this _______ word mean，_______ Father？24．What _______ important news！单项选择1．—Does Jim have _______ ruler？—Yes，he has _______ ．A．an；some B．a；one C．a；／D．any；one2．There is _______ old bike．_______ old bike is Mr Zhao's．A．an ；The B．the；An C．a；The D．the；The3．_______ apple a day keeps the doctors aw ay．A．The B．A C．An D．Two4．—How many books do you have？—I have _______ book．That's _______ English book．A．a；an B．a；one C．one；an D．one；one5．At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby．A．a B．an C．the D．／6．_______ tiger is _______ China．A．The；a B．A；the C．The；from D．The；the7．We can't see _______ sun at _______ night．A．the；the B．the；／C．a；／D．／；／8．_______ useful book it is！A．What an B．How a C．What a D．What9．One afternoon he found ____ handbag．There was _____“s”on the corner of ____handbag．A．a；an；the B．a；a；the C．an；an；an D．the；a；a10．_______ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at _______ meeting．A．An；an；a B．The；／；an C．The；／；a D．The；／；the11．_______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world．A．A；a B．The；the C．A；the D．The；a12．_______ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River．A．The；a B．A；／C．A；the D．An；the13．_______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school．A．A；an B．The；a C．The；the D．A；the14．He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer．A．a；a B．a；the C．／；a D．a；／15．They made him _______ king．A．a B．the C．an D．／16．His father is _______ English teacher．He works in our school．A．a B．an C．the D．／17．Is he _______ American boy ？A．an B．a C．one D．／18．Does Tom often play _______ football after _______ school？A．／；／B．／；the C．the；／D．a；／19．They passed our school _______ day before yesterday．A．an B．one C．a D．the20．Australia is _______ English-speaking country．A．a B．an C．the D．／21．She has _______ orange skirt．_______ skirt is nice．A．a；The B．an；The C．an；A D．the；The22．This is _______ apple．It's _______ big apple．A．an；a B．a；the C．a；an D．an；the23．Look at _______ horse over there．A．a B．an C．the D．／24．Don't play _______ basketball here．It's dangerous．A．a B．an C．／D．the25．There is _______ old woman in the car．A．／B．the C．a D．an26．Beijing is _______ beautiful city．It's _______ capital of China．A．a；a B．the；the C．／；the D．a；the27．Shanghai is in _______ east of China．A．／B．an C．a D．the28．I've been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years．A．a B．an C．the D．／29．Bill is _______ English teacher．He likes playing _______ football．A．a；the B．an；the C．a；／D．an；／30．The museum is quite far．It will take you half _____hour to get there by ____ bus．A．an；／B．an；a C．a；／D．／；／初中英语冠词用法专项练习答案与详解I．1．a；an；the2．a；an。