小学英语冠词用法习题及答案
四年级英语冠词使用单选题30题
四年级英语冠词使用单选题30题1.This is ____ apple. It's red.A.aB.anC.the答案：B。
本题考查不定冠词a 和an 的用法区别。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前，“the”表示特指，这里不是特指某个苹果。
2.She has ____ cat. It's very cute.A.aB.anC.the答案：A。
“cat”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前，“the”表示特指，此处不是特指某只猫。
3.He is ____ good boy.A.aB.anC.the答案：A。
“good”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前，“the”表示特指，这里不是特指某个好男孩。
4.I have ____ book. It's on the desk.A.aB.anC.the答案：A。
“book”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前，“the”表示特指，这里不是特指某本书。
5.There is ____ orange on the table.A.aB.anC.the答案：B。
“orange”是以元音音素开头的单词，用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前，“the”表示特指，这里不是特指某个橘子。
6.There is ____ elephant in the zoo.A.aB.anC.the答案：B。
本题考查不定冠词a 和an 的用法区别。
elephant 是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an。
不定冠词an 用于以元音音素开头的单词前。
7.I have ____ apple and ____ orange.A.an,aB.a,anC.the,the答案：B。
apple 是以元音音素开头的单词，用an；orange 是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。
小学冠词试题及答案
小学冠词试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. There is _______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B2. _______ old man is sitting under _______ tree.A. An; aB. A; theC. The; theD. An; the答案：A3. She has _______ English book.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B4. _______ elephant is the largest animal on land.A. AC. TheD. /答案：C5. Do you have _______ pen?A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A6. _______ moon is very bright tonight.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案：C7. This is _______ interesting story.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B8. _______ tiger is a very dangerous animal.B. AnC. TheD. /答案：A9. There are _______ apples in the basket.A. someB. anyC. aD. an答案：A10. _______ children are playing in the park.A. TheB. AC. AnD. /答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. _______ cat is on the roof.答案：The2. _______ boy is my brother.答案：A3. _______ sun rises in the east.答案：The4. _______ book on the desk is mine.答案：The5. _______ umbrella is in the car.答案：An6. _______ water is important for us.答案：The7. _______ girl in red is my sister.答案：The8. _______ earth moves around the sun.答案：The9. _______ birds are singing in the tree.答案：The10. _______ students are in the classroom.答案：The三、改错题（每题2分，共20分）1. A cat is on the roof. (No article needed)答案：The cat is on the roof.2. An elephant is the largest animal on land. (No article needed)答案：An elephant is the largest land animal.3. The moon is very bright tonight. (Correct)答案：The moon is very bright tonight.4. A interesting story. (Incorrect article)答案：An interesting story.5. The children are playing in the park. (No article needed)答案：Children are playing in the park.6. The old man is sitting under tree. (Incorrect article)答案：The old man is sitting under a tree.7. An apple on the table. (Incorrect article)答案：An apple is on the table.8. The pen is on the desk. (Correct)答案：The pen is on the desk.9. An English book. (Incorrect article)答案：An English book is.10. The tiger is a very dangerous animal. (Correct)答案：The tiger is a very dangerous animal.四、翻译题（每题5分，共30分）1. 桌子上有一个苹果。
三年级英语冠词练习题30题
三年级英语冠词练习题30题1.This is ____ apple.A.aB.anC.the答案：A。
这道题考查不定冠词a/an 的用法。
apple 是可数名词单数，且是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an，但这里的发音是[ˈæpl]，不是元音音素开头，所以用a。
the 是定冠词，这里不是特指，所以不选。
2.That is ____ orange.A.aB.anC.the答案：B。
orange 是可数名词单数，发音是[ˈɒrɪndʒ]，是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an。
a 不符合这里的发音规则，the 不是特指，不选。
3.I have ____ book.A.aB.anC.the答案：A。
book 是可数名词单数，发音是[bʊk]，不是元音音素开头，所以用a。
an 不符合这里的发音规则，the 不是特指，不选。
4.There is ____ dog.A.aB.anC.the答案：A。
dog 是可数名词单数，发音是[dɒɡ]，不是元音音素开头，所以用a。
an 不符合这里的发音规则，the 不是特指，不选。
5.She has ____ cat.A.aB.anC.the答案：A。
cat 是可数名词单数，发音是[kæt]，不是元音音素开头，所以用a。
an 不符合这里的发音规则，the 不是特指，不选。
6.This is ____ egg.A.aB.anC.the答案：B。
egg 是可数名词单数，发音是[eɡ]，是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an。
a 不符合这里的发音规则，the 不是特指，不选。
7.That is ____ umbrella.A.aB.anC.the答案：B。
umbrella 是可数名词单数，发音是[ʌmˈbrelə]，是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an。
a 不符合这里的发音规则，the 不是特指，不选。
8.I have ____ pen.A.aB.anC.the答案：A。
小学英语(完整版)冠词句型专项练习含解析
小学英语(完整版)冠词句型专项练习含解析一、选择题1．_____ great progress he has made! I really think it’s _____ great success.A．What a; 不填B．What; aC．How; a D．What; 不填2．—Is this ________ new computer your mother gave you as your birthday present?—Yes. I have never seen ________ better one before.A．the; a B．a; a C．a; the D．the; the3．---Excuse me, is there ________ book by Mo Yan?---Yes. It’s on _________ bookshelf over there.A．a; / B．a; the C．/; the D．the; a4．—What would you like to be when you grow up? —host like Zhu Jun.A．A B．An C．The D．/5．—Do you think it’s ______ good fruit juice advertisement?—Of course. I can’t wait to try ______ bottle of it.A．/; a B．a; a C．a; the D．/; the6．─ How far is it from this hotel to station?─ It is eleven-kilometer walk from here.A．the; an B．the; a C．a; an D．a; the7．—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A．an; the B．a; the C．a; an D．an; a8．Tiger Watch, _______ 80-minute documentary, won_______ award for its amazing photography.A．an; an B．an, aC．a, an D．the; a9．— Tu Youyou who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015 is ______ excellent Chinese scientist.—I can’t agree more. In fact, she is _______ pride of China.A．the; a B．an; the C．an; a D．the; the10．This is ______ unusual course that is taught in ______ university, but it’s of no use to the real life.A．an, a B．an, an C．a, an D．a, a 11．——Pass me _____________ magazine on the shelf,please,Jim.——But it’s not ____________ new magazine，Dad. You have already read it，haven’t you？A．the ；a B．the ；the C．a；a D．a； the12．Little Tommy wants to be ________ English teacher when he grows up.A．a B．an C．the D．/13．—Don’t you think Huawei company is ________ success?—Yes, I do. Huawei smartphones are popular among ________ public in China.A．the; a B．a; the C．a; a D．/; the14．________ 84-year-old man was attacked while walking in San Francisco. More than________ of the population in this city is Asian.A．A; one-third B．An; one-third C．/; one-third D．An; two-third 15．The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s l4th Five-year Plan period.A．a B．the C．an D．/16．Caoxian county—________ tiny little-known inland county in ______ East China’s Shandong Province, became famous overnight.A．a; the B．a; / C．the; at D．the; / 17．According to the picture, the Communist Party of China has a history of hundredyears.A．a B．an C．the D．/18．Almost all the people in Binhai, our hometown, work hard to make it ________ better place. A．a B．an C．the D．/19．Now, beginning in August, ________ new train line runs from Beijing across ________ Silk Road.A．a; the B．/; the C．the; a D．the; /20．There is ______ “l” in the word “apple”.A．a B．an C．the D．/21．－ Have you ever seen ______ Chinese movie Wolf Warriors 2 ?－Sure . It’s such an exciting film that I want to see __________second time.A．the; a B．an; / C．a; a D．the; the 22．—Who’s ________ girl in red over there?—Kate, ________ excellent student in our class.A．the; a B．the; an C．/; an D．/; a23．Jessie J comes from _______ European country. She is taking part in _______ TV show I Am A Singer.A．a; the B．an; / C．the; the D．an; the24．—I hear there’ll be ________talk to teenager problems next Monday?—Do you mean________talk our teacher asked us to listen to ?A．a; the B．a; a/ C．the; the D．the ; a /25．---Do you know the TV programme called 24 Hours?---Oh, it is one-hour news round-up on CCTV.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 26．Christopher Columbus, ______ explorer, came from ______European country.A．an/an B．an/a C．the/ a D．the/an 27．—President Xi gave ________exciting speech on TV on the evening of Dec.31,2019.— Yes. What______ great progress we Chinese made last year!A．an; a B．/; a C．an; / D．/; /28．Life is full of _____ chances, but they're not always _____ ones we hope for.A．/; the B．the; the C．/; / D．the; /29．In _____ eyes of some children, playing on the Internet can only bring them______ fun. A．the; a B．/; a C．the; / D．/; /30．To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A．a B．an C．/ D．the 31．Thailand is ________ Asian country and it is a good place to visit.A．a B．an C．the D．/32．--There will be a new railway station in Jintan. _______ exciting news!--- Yes, it is_____ great help to us. And we’ll have another choice for travelling.A．What; a B．What an; the C．What an; a D．What; the33．_____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.A．The ; a B．The ; the C．/; the D．/; a34．I didn't do my best . Could you give me second chance, please?A．an B．/ C．the D．a35．The film Coco is big success that many people go to the cinema to watch it．A．such B．such a C．so D．so a36．–Sorry, I broke your glass by _________ accident.–Never mind. I can buy _________ in the nearby supermarket.A．an; it B．/; it C．/; one D．an; one37．－Which of the twin sisters is easier to get on with?－________ younger one. She is ________ humorous girl.A．The; the B．The; a C．A; a D．A; the38．To my surprise, after raising the first child with so many difficulties, Dustin is expecting his ______ second in March.A．不填B．a C．the D．an39．There is ________ “N” letter on my T-shirt because this is ________Year of Ox.A．a; / B．an; / C．a; the D．an; the40．In 1985, Spud became___ NBA player and in 1986, he came___ first in the Slam Dunk Contest.A．an; the B．a; the C．an; ／D．a; ／【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】试题分析：句意：他已经取得了很大的进步！我真地认为它是一次很大的成功。
冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)
冠词用法及专题练习（附答案）●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词，一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词，表示名词的类别、数量或意义，帮助说明名词的含义，不能单独使用。
同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。
在某些情况下，冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。
●分类冠词分为不定冠词（a/an）、定冠词（the）和零冠词（即名词前不用冠词的情况）。
●用法一、不定冠词的用法（a/an）1.表示泛指的“一个”。
例如：I have a book.（我有一本书。
）这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书，而是泛指任何一本书。
a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。
例如：a dog（一只狗），“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。
an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。
例如：an apple（一个苹果），“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。
2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。
例如：A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。
）这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗，强调狗作为动物的一个类别。
3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。
1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词（the）的用法1.表示特指。
即指特定的人或事物。
例如：The book on the table is mine.（桌子上的那本书是我的。
四年级英语冠词用法练习题30题(答案解析)
四年级英语冠词用法练习题30题(答案解析)1.This is ____ apple.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A。
本题中“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词，应用“an”，但选项A 是“a”，所以 A 选项错误。
选项B“an”符合用法，正确。
选项C“the”是定冠词，此处不合适。
2.I have ____ orange.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：B。
“orange”是以元音音素开头的单词，应用“an”，A 选项“a”错误。
B 选项正确。
C 选项“the”定冠词在此处不合适。
3.There is ____ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A。
“book”不是以元音音素开头的单词，应用“a”，A 选项正确。
B 选项“an”错误。
C 选项“the”定冠词在此处不合适。
4.She has ____ pencil.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A。
“pencil”不是以元音音素开头的单词，应用“a”，A 选项正确。
B 选项“an”错误。
C 选项“the”定冠词在此处不合适。
5.I see ____ dog in the park.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A。
“dog”不是以元音音素开头的单词，应用“a”，A 选项正确。
B 选项“an”错误。
C 选项“the”定冠词在此处不合适。
6.He has ____ umbrella.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：B。
“umbrella”是以元音音素开头的单词，应用“an”，A 选项“a”错误。
B 选项正确。
C 选项“the”定冠词在此处不合适。
7.There is ____ cat under the table.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A。
“cat”不是以元音音素开头的单词，应用“a”，A 选项正确。
B 选项“an”错误。
C 选项“the”定冠词在此处不合适。
8.She has ____ beautiful flower.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A。
六年级英语冠词用法单选题30题
六年级英语冠词用法单选题30题1. I have ____ apple and ____ banana.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; anD. a; a答案：A。
“apple”以元音音素开头，用“an”；“banana”以辅音音素开头，用“a”。
2. There is ____ dog and ____ cat in the garden.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an答案：B。
“dog”以辅音音素开头，用“a”；“cat”以元音音素开头，用“an”。
3. She has ____ eraser and ____ pencil.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; anD. a; a答案：A。
“eraser”以元音音素开头，用“an”；“pencil”以辅音音素开头，用“a”。
4. My sister has ____ orange and ____ pear.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; anD. a; a答案：A。
“orange”以元音音素开头，用“an”；“pear”以辅音音素开头，用“a”。
5. He bought ____ umbrella and ____ book.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an答案：B。
“umbrella”以元音音素开头，用“an”；“book”以辅音音素开头，用“a”。
6. There is ______ library in our school.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。
本题中“library”是单数可数名词，且是首次提到，不是特指，也不是上文提到或独一无二的事物，所以用不定冠词。
“library”以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用“a”。
B 选项“an”用于元音音素开头的单词；C 选项“the”用于特指、上文提到或独一无二的事物；D 选项“/”不符合语法规则。
四年级英语冠词使用练习题50题含答案解析
四年级英语冠词使用练习题50题含答案解析1.This is ____ apple.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：B。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前，“the”是定冠词，在此处不合适。
2.That is ____ dog.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A。
“dog”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前，“the”是定冠词，在此处不合适。
3.I have ____ pencil.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A。
“pencil”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前，“the”是定冠词，在此处不合适。
4.She has ____ orange.A.aB.an答案解析：B。
“orange”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前，“the”是定冠词，在此处不合适。
5.There is ____ cat on the desk.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A。
“cat”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前，“the”是定冠词，在此处不合适。
6.He has ____ book.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A。
“book”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前，“the”是定冠词，在此处不合适。
7.I see ____ elephant.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：B。
“elephant”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前，“the”是定冠词，在此处不合适。
8.She has ____ ruler.B.anC.the答案解析：A。
“ruler”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前，“the”是定冠词，在此处不合适。
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冠词的用法一）冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。
二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a，an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种，零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。
1、不定冠词的用法：不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。
"a"用在以辅音开头的词前，"an"用在以元音开头的词前。
判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头，是根据读音而不是根据字母。
1）. 用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示"一"There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。
2）. 表示一类人和东西A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。
3）. 用在作表语的单数可数名词前，表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是教师。
2、定冠词的用法：1）. 用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。
2）. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。
第1页/共9页3）. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用“a或an”，以后再次提到用“the”）Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion askedsmallanimals to look for food for him.从前森林里住着一只狮子。
每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。
4）. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。
Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。
5）. 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物the sun 太阳the moon 月the earth 地球the sky 天空the world 世界6）. 指由普通名词构成的专有名词the West Lake 西湖the Great Wall 长城the United States 美国the United Nations 联合国7）. 表示方向、方位in the east 在东方in the west 在西方in the front 在前面at the back 在后面第2页/共9页in the bottom 在底部at the top 在顶部on the right 在右边on the left 在左边8）. 在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前the Pacific Ocean 太平洋the Huanghe River 黄河the Tainshan Mountains 天山山脉the Taiwan Straits 台湾海峡9）. 在姓氏复数前，表示一家人The Bakers came to see me yesterday.贝克一家人昨天来看我。
10）. 和某些形容词连用，使形容词名词化，代表一类人或物the poor 穷人the rich 富人the sick 病人the wounded 伤员the good 好人the beautiful 美丽的事物11）. 用在表示阶级、政党的名词前the working class 工人阶级the Chinese Communist Party 中国共产党12）. 在the more, the more比较级的句式中The more you drink, the more you like it.你越喝就越爱喝。
13）. 表示演奏乐器时，乐器的前面要加theplay the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴第3页/共9页14）. 某些固定的表达法in the morning 在早上in the afternoon 在下午in the evening 在晚上go to the cinema 去看电影go to the theatre 去看戏all the year round 一年到头on the way to 前往...去的路上3、零冠词的用法1）. 专有名词前一般不加冠词China 中国Europe 欧洲Lei Feng雷锋William Shakespeare 威廉·莎士比亚2）. 月份、周日、节日前一般不加冠词January 一月份Sunday 星期日Christmas Day 圣诞节Thanksgiving 感恩节National Day 国庆节May Day 劳动节3）. 三餐、四季前一般不加冠词I have lunch at school. 我在学校吃午餐。
Summer is the best season for swimming. 夏天是游泳的好季节。
4）. 进行球类运动play basketball 打篮球play volleyball 打排球play football 踢足球5）. 固定词组第4页/共9页go to school 去上学go to bed 上床睡觉go by train 乘火车去go by boat 乘船去at table 在用餐in hospital 住院at school 求学in school 求学at noon 在中午at night 在晚上at midnight 在半夜in town 在城里6.三餐名词单独使用时，之前通常不加冠词英语冠词专项练习1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler？—Yes，he has _______ .A. an；someB. a；oneC. a；／D. any；one2. There is _______ old bike. _______ old bike is Mr. Zhao’s.A. an ；TheB. the；AnC. a；TheD. the；The3. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors away.A. TheB. AC. AnD. Two4. —How many books do you have？—I have _______ book. That’s _______ English book.A. a；anB. a；oneC. one；anD. one；one5. At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby.A. aB. anC. theD. ／6. _______ tiger is _______ China.A. The；aB. A；theC. The；fromD. The；the7. We can’t see _______ sun at _______ night.A. the；theB. the；／C. a；／D. ／；／8. _______ useful book it is！A. What anB. How aC. What aD. What9. One afternoon he found _______ handbag. There was _______ “s”on the corner of_______ handbag.A. a；an；theB. a；a；theC. an；an；anD. the；第5页/共9页a；a10. _______ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at _______ meeting.A. An；an；aB. The；／；anC. The；／；aD. The；／；the11. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.A. A；aB. The；theC. A；theD. The；a12. _______ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River.A. The；aB. A；／C. A；theD. An；the13. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A. A；anB. The；aC. The；theD. A；the14. He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer.A. a；aB. a；theC. ／；aD. a；／15. They made him _______ king.A. aB. theC. anD. ／16. His father is _______ English teacher. He works in our school.A. aB. anC. theD. ／17. Is he _______ American boy ？A. anB. aC. oneD. ／18. Does Tom often play _______ football after _______ school？A. ／；／B. ／；theC. the；／D. a；／19. They passed our school _______ day before yesterday.A. anB. oneC. aD. the20. Australia is _______ English-speaking country.A. aB. anC. theD. ／21. She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice.A. a；TheB. an；TheC. an；AD. the；The22. This is _______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.第6页/共9页A. an；aB. a；theC. a；anD. an；the23. Look at _______ horse over there.A. aB. anC. theD. ／24. Don’t play _______ basketball here. It’s dangerous.A. aB. anC. ／D. the25. There is _______ old woman in the car.A. ／B. theC. aD. an26. Beijing is _______ beautiful city. It’s _______ capital of China.A. a；aB. the；theC. ／；theD. a；the27. Shanghai is in _______ east of China.A. ／B. anC. aD. the28. I’ve been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years.A. aB. anC. theD. ／29. The museum is quite far. It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus.A. an；／B. an；aC. a；／D. ／；／英语冠词专项练习【试题答案】1. B.第一空是泛指；第二空的one是不定代词，用以替代前面的ruler.2. A3. C.这是一句谚语，意思是“一天吃一个苹果，用不着看医生.”4. C.one强调数量，用以回答“How many…？”问句；第二个空是泛指，故用an.5. A.one虽以元音字母开头，但以辅音音素［w］开头，故填a.6. C.此句意为：“这只老虎来自中国.”7. B.在“太阳、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠词the；at night “在夜晚”，注意该短语中没有冠词.8. C9. A.“s”虽为辅音字母，但却以元音音素［e］开头，故填an.10. D.第一个空填the，是特指那个“白发老太太”；第二个空不填冠词，是因为在语言名称前面一般不加冠词.English后面如有language，就得说the English language.“在会议上”应为at the meeting.第7页/共9页11. B.the Great Wall长城.12. C.第一个空是泛指，用a；第二个空是河流名称，故用the.13. B.第一个空：“那边的那个妇女”，是特指；第二个空是指那个妇女的身份、职业，是泛指.14. D.第一个空是泛指；第二个空用“零冠词”是因为turn后面的名词前一般都不加冠词.15. D.表示某人的职位时可用“零冠词”.16. B17. A18. A.after school放学以后.19. D.the day before yesterday前天.“教书先生”恐怕是市井百姓最为熟悉的一种称呼，从最初的门馆、私塾到晚清的学堂，“教书先生”那一行当怎么说也算是让国人景仰甚或敬畏的一种社会职业。