人教版unit2第一课时

9.trick n 诡计 花招 把戏 诀 窍
• You can't fool me with that old trick. • perform a trick 变戏法 • play a trick on sb 捉弄莫人 • see through sb's trick 看穿莫人的 诡计
10.treat V对待 视为 处理 请客 n 款待
5.steal V.偷 窃取（stole stolen) My radio was stolen last night . He used to steal some money from his father. The girl saw the thief ____a ring from the shop. A.steal B put C give D want y v (laid laid)放置 安放 She laid the baby down gently on the bed. 注意：lay与动词lie（躺 位于）的过去式同形，然而lay后接宾 语，lie后不能接宾语。 Why don't you lie on the bed? 另：lay V下蛋 产卵 Hens can lay eggs in spring. lay out 铺开 摆开 He laid the map out on the table. 例：She was very happy to see me and ___her hand on my shoulder. A lie B lay C laid D lain
• We should treat people and animals friendly • treat sb.to sth 用......招待莫人 • My son did well in the exams. I decide to treat him to a wonderful trip this summer. treat ...for...治疗（莫 人的莫种病） • treat sb for illness 给某人治疗疾病 • treat sb for one's illness 为某人治病
8.tie n 领带tied
• 1.What if we can't tie the tie? 如 果我们系不好领结怎么办？ • He had tied the dog to one of the trees near the river... • 他把狗拴在了河边的一棵树上。 • He tied her hands behind her back. • 他把她的双手绑在背后。
用 die dead 或 death 完成下列句子。 died last year. 1. His grandfather ______ dead for a week. 2. The dog has been ______
death 3. The __________ of Michael Jackson made so many people sad.
12.punish
V处罚惩罚
• My parents used to punish me by not letting me watch Tv. • 固定搭配：punish sb for (doing )sth • He was punished for refusing to answer their questions. • He was punished ___drunken driving. • A by B for C with D because
lie的第二种意思——说谎。它是个规则动词，所以三态就是lie----lied---lied----lying。 例：He wasn't telling the truth. He lied again. /He was lying. 他没讲实话，他又撒谎了。/他在撒谎。 在表示这一意思时，lie可用作 名词。套用上面的句子，“说谎”就可以说成是：tell a lie或tell lies。 (千万别说say/talk/speak a lie哦。)人人都痛恨谎言，所以这句话大家 一定要学会：I hate lying.或I hate telling lies.(因为hate的用法跟 like相似，所以说I hate lie.就不对了。如果说成I hate to lie，就似乎 含有“虽然不愿，但仍不得不说谎”之意了。)
Unit 2 单词
主备人：初中英语组
张宏波
1.stranger:陌生人 The dog always barks at strangers. strange adj 陌生的 奇怪的 The stranger looks a little strange. 2.relative n 亲戚 亲属 adj 相关的 相对的 DO relatives of yours still live in Siberia? 3.put on 增加体重 发胖 He must have put on several kilos. 另：put on 还有穿上 戴上 上演等意义 wear dress 与put on 4.whoever 无论谁 不管什么人 whoever引导让步状语从句,意思是“无论谁,不管谁”。 Whoever visits the town will be welcome. 不管谁来镇上参观都受欢迎。
6. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. 他告诫斯克鲁奇，如果他不想走上自己的老 路，就要改变生活方式。 (l) warn作动词，意为“警告；告诚”，常用 于以下结构： ① warn sb. (not) to do sth，意为“告诚某人 (不要)做某事”。
lie和lay的区别
lay(lay----laid----laid----laying)它的主要意思是“产卵”、“放置”等， 比如：The hen is laying an egg. He laid his hands on my shoulder. lie用作不规则动词(lie----lay----lain----lying)时，表示“躺”(东西)平 放”“位于”等意， He felt tired, so he went and lay down for a rest. lay强调动作，而lie强调状态。 比如我们要描述一个躺在床上的婴儿，如果要强调妈妈把孩子放在床上的动作, 就可以说： Mother laid the baby gently on the bed. 如果要强调“孩子是躺在床上的”这种状态，就要说： The baby lying on the bed was my little sister. 用lay和lie的适当形式填空： 1、Don't ____the glass on the corner of the table.别把玻璃杯放在台 角上。 2、The city ___ in the north of China.那座城市位于中国的北部。 3 、He's _____still in bed.他还躺在床上。 答案： 1、Lay( 强调“放”的动作 ) 2、lies 3、lying(强调“位于”“躺着”的状态)
7.admire V 钦佩 赞美 羡慕 欣赏 There is no man who does not admire him. He’s very much admired by his students. 他的学生十分 钦佩他。 2.观赏，欣赏： We stopped to admire the view. 我们停 下来欣赏风景。 3.赞美，夸奖： Aren’t you going to admire my new hat? 你难道不想夸 夸我的新帽子吗?
根据汉语意思完成句子 warn the students ______ about 1) The teachers ______ the stairs. 老师提醒学生当心楼梯。 warned the students 2) The teacher ________ not to climb the mountain in such bad ___________ weather. 老师提醒学生们在这么坏的天气里不要爬 山。
• If you go on like this ,you'll end up in prison. • 固定搭配：end up with... 以......而结束 • The teacher ended up the class with a story. • end up doing sth 以做莫事而结束 • We get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese. • I ended up _____all the work myself. • A do B to do C doing D does
14.end up 最后处于 最终成为
用lay和lie的适当形式填空： lay the glass on the corner 1、Don't ______ of the table. 别把玻璃杯放在台角上。 lies in the north of China. 2、The city ______ 那座城市位于中国的北部。 lying in bed. 3、He's still ______ 他还躺在床上。
► He warned her to keep silent. 他告诫她保持沉默。 ②warn sb. about sth，意为“提醒某人注意 某事”。 ►She warned us about the serious situatio. 她提醒我们注意形势的严峻性。 ③warn sb. of/against (doing) sth，意为“ 告诫某人当心/提防(做)某事”。 ► They warned me against swimming in that part of the river.