高考英语代词知识点知识点总复习(4)
高考英语代词知识点专项训练解析含答案(4)
高考英语代词知识点专项训练解析含答案(4)一、选择题1．Most of the parents think their approaches to raising children different from _____ of their parents.A．thatB．thisC．itD．those2．I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. A．it B．youC．one D．this3．________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A．It B．One C．That D．What 4．Standard Cognition, a startup company. in California, has developed technology that works like of Amazon Go, but it seeks to sell its artificial intelligence system to businesses for use in their own storesA．the one B．those C．that D．one5．________ was a desperate race against time to land the plane before it ran out of fuel. Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.A．It B．This C．What D．As6．—Oh，my English novel is missing.—I saw Tom leaving with ________，but I am not sure whether yours was included.A．one B．itC．some D．that7．I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.A．it B．that C．these D．them8．Jim sold most of his things.He has hardly___left in the house.A．anything B．everythingC．nothing D．something9．The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A．which B．what C．that D．the one 10．“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.A．the one that B．one thatC．one D．the one11．As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to lo ok after all the other people’s affairs in that town.A．this B．it C．that D．one12．In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succeeding in one’s career.A．one B．itC．that D．those13．___________is said that the technology behind RealCine is virtual reality.A．It B．That C．What D．This14．In the past, ____didn’t make much of a difference to your success____ you had a good family background.A．that; if B．it; whether C．that; whether D．it; if15．Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A．who B．that C．where D．the one16．Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A．it; needn’t B．it; mustn’tC．that; mustn’t D．that; needn’t17．I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this c omputer.A．that B．thisC．you D．it18．The coat I bought yesterday is the same ____.A．as you B．as you areC．as yours D．like you19．Which of the following sentences is WRONG?A．There is no point in arguing with him further.B．There is no need to worry about your son –he’s fine.C．There is no doubt that we will finish all the work in two days.D．There is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping form the tall building.20．In American the relation between parents and children is usually not so close as _______of the Chinese family.A．that B．it C．one D．the other 21．Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A．what B．which C．that D．it22．No matter how busy he is, Tom makes ______a rule to see his parents every week. A．this B．that C．it D．him 23．Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy tofind________easy to put into practice.A．that B．one C．it D．the one二、1324．They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A．the rest B．the otherC．another D．the others25．---Would you like some chicken?---Yes, please. It's my favourite. I think is more delicious than chicken.A．anything B．somethingC．nothing D．everything【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查代词。
高考英语代词知识点总结
高考英语代词知识点总结在高考英语中，代词是一个非常重要的语法知识点。
代词在句子中可以替代名词，起到简化句子结构、避免重复的作用。
本文将从不同角度总结高考英语中的代词知识点。
一、人称代词人称代词是用来代替人的名词的词语。
在高考英语中，常见的人称代词有I、you、he、she、we、they等。
在使用人称代词时需要注意其主格和宾格的区别。
主格用于做主语或表语，而宾格则用于做动词或介词的宾语。
例如：I am a student. （主格）She is taller than me. （宾格）除了区分主格和宾格之外，人称代词还有复数形式。
例如：we代表“我们”，they代表“他们”。
二、物主代词物主代词用来表示所属关系，包括形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词位于名词前面修饰名词，而名词性物主代词则作为名词的替代词使用。
例如：This is my book. （形容词性物主代词）The red one is mine. （名词性物主代词）在使用物主代词时，需要根据名词的单复数和所有格进行变化。
例如，单数名词后加's，复数名词只加'。
三、反身代词反身代词用来指示动作的承受者与动作的发出者是同一个人。
常见的反身代词有myself、yourself、himself、herself、ourselves、themselves等。
例如：He hurt himself while playing football. （他在踢足球时受伤了）另外，反身代词可以用来强调主语：I myself will finish the task. （我自己会完成这个任务）四、指示代词指示代词用来指示人或物的位置、距离和数量等信息。
常用的指示代词有this、that、these、those等。
例如：This is my bag. （这是我的包）Those are my friends. （那些是我的朋友）指示代词还可以与名词连用来修饰名词，表示特指。
高考代词知识点梳理
高考代词知识点梳理代词作为考试中的重要考点之一，在高考中占据了一定的比重。
掌握好代词的相关知识点，对于高考英语的顺利通过至关重要。
本文将对高考代词的知识点进行梳理，旨在帮助同学们更好地备考。
一、人称代词人称代词指的是表示人称身份的代词，包括主格、宾格和所有格形式。
在高考英语中，人称代词常常涉及到主谓一致、代词的恰当使用等考点。
1. 主格形式主格形式的人称代词主要用于作主语或主语补语，如：- I am a student.- He is my friend.2. 宾格形式宾格形式的人称代词主要用于作动词的宾语、介词的宾语以及部分不及物动词后的宾语补足语，如：- Can you help me?- This book is for you.3. 所有格形式所有格形式的人称代词主要用于表示所有关系，如：- This is my book.- Is that your pencil?二、指示代词指示代词用于指示特定的人或物，包括近指示代词和远指示代词。
在高考中，指示代词常涉及到考生对句子结构的理解和翻译能力。
1. 近指示代词近指示代词主要用于指示距离说话者较近的人或物，如：- This is my bag.- These are my friends.2. 远指示代词远指示代词主要用于指示距离说话者较远的人或物，如：- That is his car.- Those are their houses.三、相互代词相互代词主要用于表示两个或多个人或物之间的相互关系，常见的相互代词有each other和one another。
在高考中，相互代词常常涉及到对人际关系的描述和理解。
1. each othereach other用于表示两个人之间的相互关系，如：- They love each other.- The twins look exactly like each other.2. one anotherone another用于表示两个或多个人之间的相互关系，如：- The team members often help one another.- The students learn from one another.四、不定代词不定代词用于代替不具体指称的人或物，常常涉及到复数、单数、可数、不可数等概念的区分。
高考英语知识点代词归纳
高考英语知识点代词归纳高考英语知识点代词● one泛指一个人或物?其复数形式为ones one和the one作同位语时,如果与其同位的词语是特指,则用the one;如果是泛指,则用one,● that指代前面提到过的名词,常有后置定语 that的复数形式是those that可指代单数可数名词(= the one), 也可指代不可数名词,或指代前面提到过的一件事● it可指代前面提到过的一个名词,如例7;指代一件事,如例8;指代不明性别的婴儿或不明确的人,也可指代时间?天气?距离等0二、考查all, both, either, neither, none, no one的用法[考点解读]● both表示"两个人或物都",具有肯定含义; either表示"两者中的任何一个",如例13; neither表示"两者都不"高考英语必考重点句型句型1would rather that somebody did…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示现在或将来的愿望)would rather that somebody had done…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示过去的愿望)[例句]I'd rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在去寄信。
I'd rather you were not a celebrated actor. In that case, we could spend more time together.我到情愿你不是个知名演员，这样我们可以有更多的时间在一起。
I'd rather that I hadn't seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天没有看到她。
句型2as if/though+主语+did/had done…好像……(表示现在或将来的情况用过去时;表示过去的情况用过去完成时)[参考句型4][例句]Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children, so all the students in our class think highly of her.Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. Alan谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。
高考英语代词知识点归纳
高考英语代词知识点归纳在高考英语考试中，代词是一个常考的知识点。
代词在句子中起到替代名词的作用，可以使语言更加简洁明了。
在理解代词的用法和掌握代词之间的关系上，是高考英语考试中的一个重要方面。
本文将对高考英语代词的知识点进行归纳，帮助考生更好地掌握这一知识点。
一、人称代词人称代词分为主格和宾格两种形式。
主格代词用于作主语，宾格代词用于作宾语或补语。
例如：I am a student. (我是一个学生。
)Can you help us? (你能帮助我们吗？)二、物主代词物主代词用于表示所属关系。
在英语中，物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
例如：That is my book. (那是我的书。
)Those bags are hers. (那些袋子是她的。
)三、反身代词反身代词用于表示动作的承受者与行为者是同一个人或事物。
反身代词一般放在动词或介词之后。
例如：He hurt himself in the accident. (在事故中，他伤到了自己。
)四、指示代词指示代词用于指示特定的人或事物。
指示代词包括近指代词和远指代词。
例如：This is my new car. (这是我的新车。
)That is a beautiful garden. (那是一个美丽的花园。
)五、疑问代词疑问代词用于提问特定的人或事物。
疑问代词包括who, whom, whose, which, what等。
例如：Who is the tallest boy in your class? (你们班最高的男生是谁？)Which do you prefer, coffee or tea? (你更喜欢咖啡还是茶？)六、非限定性代词非限定性代词用于表示不确定或泛指的事物。
非限定性代词包括some, any, both, all等。
例如：Some people say that love is blind. (有人说爱情是盲目的。
代词考点讲义04反身代词(作宾语,与人称代词区别,与动词固定搭配)知识点总结高考英语语法二轮复习讲义
2022届高考英语语法二轮复习精编讲义代词考点讲义04【精讲版】反身代词（作宾语，与人称代词区别，与动词搭配固定结构）知识点总结哪些动词必须接反身代词作宾语根据英语语法，及物动词必须后接宾语，但有些及物动词，但它后面接只能接反身代词作宾语，而不能接其他成分作宾语。
英语中的这类动词非常有限，最常见的有absent, avail, pride等。
如：1. absentabsent 用作动词时，只用作及物动词，意为“缺席”，只接反身代词作宾语。
表示“做某事缺席”，其后也接介词 from。
如：He absented himself from the meeting. 他没有出席会议。
Why did you absent yourself from class yesterday? 你昨天为什么没来上课?They’ve arranged that I should absent myself for part of the meeting.他们安排好让我一部分时间不在开会现场。
2. availYou must avail yourself of every opportunity to speak English. 你要利用一切机会说英语。
表示“使用”“利用”时，虽为及物动词，但只能接反身代词作宾语，且主要用于avail oneself of(利用)这一结构，注意不能直接跟所利用的东西作宾语，如：误：You must avail every opportunity to speak English.3. pridepride 用作动词时，总是以反身代词作宾语，且主要用于pride oneself on [upon] (doing) sth 这一结构。
She prided herself on being a Chinese. 她以自己是中国人为荣。
He prides himself on his ability to speak French. 他以会说法语而自豪。
高考英语复习高中英语语法知识点总结代词
高考英语一轮复习：高中英语语法知识点总结——代词人称代词分为主格(如：I, you, he等)和宾格(如：me, you, him) 物主代词分为形容性物主代词(如：my, his, your)和名词性物主代词(如：mine, his, yours)指示代词常见的有四个：this这，that那, these这些, those那些反身代词如：myself我自己，himself他自己，themselves他们自己疑问代词用在特殊疑问句中。
有：who, whom, whose, what, which。
如：Who is that boy? What do you like?不定代词如：some一些, many许多, both两个都, everything, everybody等关系代词引导定语从句。
如：This is the boy who won the race.相互代词指each other 与one another，意为“互相”连接代词疑问代词在引导从句时，都称为连接代词，包括who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever,whomever, whichever, whatever，一共九个。
如：It is clear enough what she meant. 她是什么意思很清楚。
(引导主语从句)I don’t care what they think. 他们怎么想我不管。
(引导宾语从句)第1讲人称代词第2讲指示代词人称代词分为主格和宾格。
考点1. 代词作同位语如果代词和名词指代相同时，常用主格或宾格作同位语，不用物主代词。
改错：Our Chinese people are friendly.把our改为we, 因为我们本身就是中国人。
考点2. 用人称代词宾格代替主格的情况①口语中作表语的人称代词一般用宾格，不用主格。
—Who is it? —It’s me.②在比较句型中，as和than后的主格可以用宾格代替。
高考英语代词知识点归纳总结
高考英语代词知识点归纳总结代词是英语中常用的一种词类，用来代替名词或名词短语，以避免重复使用。
掌握代词的使用是英语学习的基础，对于高考英语而言尤为重要。
本文将对高考英语代词的知识点进行归纳总结，帮助考生复习和掌握该部分内容。
一、人称代词人称代词用来代替特定的人或物，根据在句子中的起作用不同分为主格和宾格两种形式。
1. 主格人称代词：I, you, he, she, it, we, they- I喜欢跳舞。
I like dancing.- You应该努力学习。
You should study hard.- He是我的老师。
He is my teacher.- She喜欢阅读。
She enjoys reading.- It是一只猫。
It is a cat.- We是一家人。
We are a family.- They在玩游戏。
They are playing games.2. 宾格人称代词：me, you, him, her, it, us, them- Tom请我吃饭。
Tom invited me to have dinner.- Can you帮助我吗？ Can you help me?- Lily看见了他。
Lily saw him.- I love her. 我爱她。
- It is给我。
It is for me.- Please帮助我们。
Please help us.- I saw them at the park. 我在公园看到了他们。
二、物主代词物主代词用来表示所属关系，分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种形式。
1. 形容词性物主代词：my, your, his, her, its, our, their- This is我的书。
This is my book.- Is this你的钱包？ Is this your wallet?- That is他的狗。
That is his dog.- Her手机丢了。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
高考英语代词知识点知识点总复习(4)一、选择题1．We have many summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own interest.A．them B．eachC．one D．it2．________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A．As B．It C．Which D．What3．I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A．no one B．noneC．nothing D．anything4．__________ is human nature that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers.A．Such B．That C．So D．What5．________ was a desperate race against time to land the plane before it ran out of fuel. Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.A．It B．This C．What D．As6．The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A．Ones B．those C．these D．them7．-The news came ___the film directed by Peter won an award.-When was that?- _______ was in 2018____he was still in college.A．when ;That ;that.B．that; That; that.C．that; It; that.D．that; It ;when.8．I would like to buy a flat in the suburb and sold ______ in downtown , because I want to live near my Mom’s.A．the one B．the other C．it D．another9．In the past, ____didn’t make much of a difference to your success____ you had a good family background.A．that; if B．it; whether C．that; whether D．it; if 10．Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.A．one B．the oneC．that D．those11．The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution. A．alive, none B．lively, nothing C．live, none D．living, nothing 12．（2014·全国大纲卷）I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age. A．anywhere B．anybodyC．anyhow D．anything13．All _____ made _____ possible for China to succeed in carrying on its reforms and open-door policy.A．what happened; it B．what happened; thatC．that happened; it D．that happened; that14．Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A．it; needn’t B．it; mustn’tC．that; mustn’t D．that; needn’t15．I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this computer.A．that B．thisC．you D．it16．The coat I bought yesterday is the same ____.A．as you B．as you areC．as yours D．like you17．Which of the following sentences is WRONG?A．There is no point in arguing with him further.B．There is no need to worry about your son –he’s fine.C．There is no doubt that we will finish all the work in two days.D．There is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping form the tall building.18．Not everybody agrees to the plan. Some support it, while I am one of ______opposed to it. A．who B．those whoC．which D．those19．It is not rare in_____ that people in ______ fifties are going to university for further education.A．90s ; the B．the 90s; / C．90s; their D．the 90s ; their 20．Your digital camera is very nice.Where did you buy_____? I’d like to buy _____, too. A．it; one B．it ; it C．one ; one D．one ; it21．— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.A．that; alone B．it; alone C．that; behind D．it; behind22．----It’s a lovely day, isn’t it?----Yes. I app reciate ___when the weather is like this. Why don’t we sit outside and have our lunch? A．this B．thatC．it D．one二、1323．— Have Max and Tina sold out all the English dictionaries?— Yes, completely. ________ is left.A．None B．NothingC．No one D．Neither24．The water was two feet deep, making it difficult, if not impossible, the car out. A．getting B．gotC．to get D．get25．Some experts state_____ seems that increased student focus can increase confidence andreduce the tendency among students to be anxious.A．it B．/C．that D．what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意：我们有许多暑期夏令营，你可以根据自己的兴趣选择一个。
A. them它们；B. each每一个；C. one一个，为泛指，泛指同类事物或人中的某一个；D. it为特指，特指上文提到的某人或者某事物。
根据语境可知，此处应是表示泛指的某一个，在此泛指上句提到的many summer camps中的某一个，故选C。
2．B解析：B【解析】【详解】本题考查it用法。
解题步骤：1.确定各选项用法：空格的位置是主语，A. As引导非限制性定语从句；B. It可以作形式主语；C. Which引导主语从句；D. What引导主语从句；2.确定答案：根据believed后面的that可知，这是主语从句后置，前面用形式主语it代替。
如果选A，应将that改为逗号，C/D项的话，that前应添加动词。
句意：人们认为，烟瘾大的人更容易患重病。
故选B。
3．B解析：B【解析】考查代词。
A. no one没有人，指人，通常用who提问；B. none没有人，一个也没有，none 是表示数量上的没有，通常用how many提问；C. nothing无物，指物，通常用what 提问；D. anything任何事。
句意：我转向书店和图书馆寻找他演讲中提到的那本书的信息，但什么也没找到。
此处指数量上一个也没有，故选B。
4．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意：许多人常常愿意牺牲较高的工资以换取成为白领工人的特权，这是人之常情。