【趣味英语】春节小知识
中国传统节日英语知识
中国传统节日英语知识一．春节Spring Festival⑴It falls on the first day of the first lunar month（阴历正月）.⑵People follow many national and local customs.⑶We paste spring poems (贴春联)with luck words on the door.⑷We eat delicious food with symbolic values（有象征意义的美味食品），for example, chicken for good luck.⑸We exchange greetings with friends and relatives.⑹People may give children lucky money in red paper.⑴阴历的正月初一是春节。
⑵人们延续很多传统习俗。
⑶我们在门上贴春联。
⑷我们吃有象征意义的美味食品，比如鸡肉。
⑸我们相互拜年问候。
⑹人们给小孩压岁钱。
二．元宵节the Lantern Festival⑴It comes on the 15th of the first lunar month.⑵It marks the end of the Spring Festival.⑶On that day, people eat sweet dumplings for good luck.⑷Special activities include the display of lanterns（灯笼）and riddle solving （猜灯谜）.⑴元宵节在农历的正月十五。
⑵它标志着春节的结束。
⑶那一天，人们吃汤圆，以求吉祥如意。
⑷有些特色的活动，比如观灯、猜灯谜。
三．清明节Tomb-Sweeping Day⑴It is also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. It comes on April 4th or 5th .⑵In Chinese Qingming means “clear and bright”.⑶It is a day for the living to show love and respect to dead frends, relatives and ancestors.⑷People will sweep the tombs, light incense, put meats, vegetables, wine in front of the tomb .⑸Besides, people burn paper money for the dead to use in afterlife.⑴清明节也叫“扫墓节”，实在4月4日或5日。
春节英语介绍简短5句小学
春节英语介绍简短春节是中国最重要的传统节日，也称为农历新年。
它是中国人民最喜欢和盛大的节日之一。
春节通常在农历的正月初一，也就是公历的一月或二月份庆祝。
下面是关于春节的五句简短英语介绍。
1. Spring Festival春节被称为Spring Festival是因为它标志着冬季的结束和春季的到来。
人们庆祝这个节日的时候，家家户户都会打扫房屋，贴春联，挂红灯笼，燃放鞭炮，以及享用美食。
这些活动象征着新的一年的开始和祝福。
2. Family Reunion春节是一个非常重要的家庭团聚的时刻。
在这个时候，远在外地工作或学习的人们会回家和他们的家人团聚，共度佳节。
家人们会一起吃饭、唱歌、跳舞、观看春晚等等，共庆新的一年的到来。
3. Traditional Customs春节有许多传统的习俗。
其中包括给长辈拜年，穿红色的衣服，发红包，放鞭炮，拜祭祖先，以及挂对联等。
每个习俗都有着特殊的意义和象征，人们通过这些习俗来祈福、祈求好运和健康。
4. Year of the [Animal]每一年的农历都有一个动物来象征这一年。
这个动物是中国十二生肖中的一个，比如鼠年、牛年、虎年等等。
人们相信每一个生肖代表着不同的特征和运势。
每当进入一个新的生肖年，人们会相信会有不同的机遇和挑战。
5. Celebration and Festivities春节的庆祝活动持续了15天，直到元宵节结束。
在这期间，人们会举行大型的庆祝活动，如花市、灯笼展、舞龙舞狮表演、烟火晚会等。
这些庆祝活动充满了欢乐和喜庆气氛，吸引了很多中国人及外国游客的参与。
这是关于春节的五句简短英语介绍。
春节是中国文化中最盛大的节日之一，它不仅是一个家庭团聚的时刻，也是一个充满欢乐和庆祝活动的时刻。
通过这些介绍，我们可以更好地了解并分享中国春节文化的魅力和独特之处。
春节的英文知识
春节的英文知识1、NewYear’sEve新年是个值得庆祝的日子，在英国和美国，新年夜是聚会的时刻。
午夜降临时人们一起歌唱《友谊地久天长》(AuldLangSyne)，互相祝愿“新年快乐”。
在大城市，许多人在新年前夜聚集在公共场所，举行庆祝活动，比如伦敦的特拉法尔加广场(TrafalgarSquare)或纽约的时报广场(TimesSquare)。
特拉法尔加广场(TrafalgarSquare)英国伦敦市中心的大型广场，建于1830年至1841年，为纪念纳尔逊勋爵(LordNelson)在特拉法尔加战役(theBattleofTrafalgar)中的胜利而命名。
该广场是伦敦最知名的旅游景点之一，每年有大批的人聚集在这里欢庆新年。
2、NewYear’sDay新年的第一天，也就是元旦。
在英国，这天是公共假日(bankholiday，又称“银行假日”)。
3、一组与“辞旧迎新”有关的表达toringintheNewYear，指在12月31日午夜“鸣钟欢庆新年”;与之相对的.toringouttheOldYear，指“鸣钟辞别旧岁”。
时报广场(TimesSquare)又译“时代广场”，位于纽约市曼哈顿中心，灯火通明，热闹非凡，以众多剧院和电影院而著称。
除夕之夜，成千上万人聚集在这里迎接新年。
时报广场因时报大楼而得名，它曾是《纽约时报》(TheNewYorkTimes)的办公场所。
4、NewYear’sresolution新年决心人们常希望新年能给生活带来好的变化。
有些人会特别许下诺言，希望能改进个人的某些行为举止或戒除坏习惯，如减肥、戒烟。
这样的诺言称为“新年决心”。
但大多数人坚持不了多久就无果而终了。
例：HaveyoumadeanyNewYear’sresolution?你有什么新年计划吗?5、Hogmanay(苏格兰12月31日的)除夕以及除夕欢庆活动Hogmanay在苏格兰是一项很重要的庆祝活动，人们对它的重视程度甚至超过圣诞节。
春节有关的英文单词
春节有关的英文单词
春节（Chinese New Year），又称农历新年（Lunar New Year）或春节晚会（Spring Festival Gala），是中国传统的重要节日。
这个节日通常在农历年的正月初一庆祝，在全国各地都有独特的庆祝方式和习俗。
以下是一些与春节相关的英语单词。
1. Spring Festival：春节，又称为Chinese New Year。
2. Reunion dinner：团圆饭，是指在春节前夕，家人齐聚一堂共进晚餐的传统。
3. Red envelope：红包，是给孩子和晚辈的春节礼物，里面装有一定金额的现金。
4. Firecracker：鞭炮，这是春节庆祝的必备道具之一。
5. Lion dance：舞狮，是一种表演形式，通常在春节期间的庆祝活动中出现。
6. Lantern Festival：元宵节，是春节之后的第一个重要节日，通常在农历正月十五
庆祝。
7. Zodiac animal：生肖动物，每一年都代表了一个生肖动物，例如今年是金属牛年。
8. New Year's Eve：除夕，是指农历年的最后一天，也是春节的前夜。
9. Spring couplet：春联，一种传统的中国绘画艺术，通常挂在门口以迎接新年的到来。
10. Festival decorations：节日装饰，包括各种颜色鲜艳的花卉、灯笼和各种装饰品。
以上是一些与春节相关的英文单词。
春节这个传统的中国节日已经在全球范围内受到广泛的关注和认同，也希望能够通过这些单词，让更多的人了解和感受到中国的文化魅力。
春节文化知识英文版
春节文化知识英文版The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is one of the most important and widely celebrated festivals in Chinese culture. 春节，又称为中国新年，是中国文化中最重要和广泛庆祝的节日之一。
It is a time when families come together to celebrate and usher in the new year. 这是一个家人团聚，共同庆祝迎接新年的时刻。
The festival lasts for 15 days, starting from the first day of the lunar calendar and culminating in the Lantern Festival on the 15th day. 这个节日持续15天，从农历的第一天开始，一直到第15天的元宵节。
During this time, there are various customs and traditions that are observed to bring good luck and prosperity for the coming year. 在这段时间里，人们会遵循各种习俗和传统，以期带来新一年的好运和繁荣。
One of the most important customs is the reunion dinner on the eve of the new year, where families gather to enjoy a sumptuous meal together. 最重要的习俗之一是新年前夜的团圆饭，家人聚在一起享受丰盛的晚餐。
Another popular tradition is the giving of red envelopes (hongbao) containing money to children and unmarried adults as a gesture of good fortune. 另一个流行的传统是给孩子和未婚成年人发放装有钱的红包，表示祝福。
过年英语知识点总结
过年英语知识点总结1. History of Chinese New YearThe Chinese New Year has a long history that dates back to ancient times. According to historical records, the festival originated thousands of years ago during the Shang Dynasty (1600-1046 BC) in China. At that time, the festival was called "Yuan Dan" and was celebrated as the beginning of a new year. However, the customs and traditions of the festival have evolved over time, and eventually, it became a time to celebrate the arrival of spring and the hope for a prosperous year ahead.2. Traditions and CustomsThere are many traditions and customs associated with the Chinese New Year, each with its own unique significance. Some of the most common traditions and customs include:- Spring cleaning: Before the Chinese New Year, it is customary for people to thoroughly clean their homes to sweep away bad luck and make room for good luck to enter. This tradition is believed to bring good fortune in the new year.- Reunion dinner: On the eve of the Chinese New Year, families gather for a lavish dinner to celebrate the coming of a new year and to wish each other well. The meal typically includes various traditional dishes, such as fish, dumplings, and nian gao (sticky rice cake).- Red decorations: Red is the dominant color of the Chinese New Year, as it is believed to bring good luck and ward off evil spirits. People decorate their homes with red lanterns, couplets, and other red items to create a festive atmosphere.- Giving red envelopes: During the Chinese New Year, it is customary for adults to give red envelopes (hongbao) containing money to children and unmarried young adults as a symbol of good luck and prosperity.- Lion and dragon dances: These traditional performances are an integral part of the Chinese New Year celebrations. They are believed to bring good luck and ward off evil spirits.3. SuperstitionsThe Chinese New Year is also a time when people pay special attention to superstitions and taboos in order to avoid bad luck and attract good fortune. Some common superstitions and taboos during the Chinese New Year include:- Avoiding cleaning and sweeping on the first day of the new year, as it is believed that this may sweep away good luck.- Refraining from using sharp objects, such as knives and scissors, as they are believed to cut off good fortune and bring bad luck.- Not breaking anything, as it is believed to bring bad luck and financial loss.- Avoiding discussing topics related to death, illness, or other negative events, as they may bring bad luck.4. Food and DishesFood plays a crucial role in Chinese New Year celebrations, with many traditional dishes and snacks that hold special meanings and symbolism. Some popular Chinese New Year foods and their significance include:- Fish: The Chinese word for fish, "yu," sounds similar to the word for surplus or abundance, symbolizing prosperity and abundance in the new year.- Nian gao: This sticky rice cake is a symbol of achieving higher success and progress in the coming year.- Dumplings: These traditional Chinese delicacies are filled with different ingredients and are shaped like ancient Chinese coins, symbolizing wealth and prosperity.- Spring rolls: These crispy, golden rolls represent wealth and prosperity due to their resemblance to gold bars.In conclusion, the Chinese New Year is a festival filled with rich traditions, customs, and superstitions that date back thousands of years. It is a time for family reunions, cultural celebrations, and the hope for a prosperous new year. By understanding the history, traditions, and symbolism of the Chinese New Year, we can gain a deeper appreciation for this important festival and learn more about Chinese culture and traditions.。
与春节相关的英语表达
2024年的春节到了，我们在欢度佳节的同时也可以学习英语。
下面分享一些与春节有关的英语知识。
春节(Spring Festival)春节习俗：过年(guònián) - Celebrate the New Year中国人过年时会进行各种庆祝活动。
Chinese people celebrate the New Year with various festive activities.包饺子(bāo jiǎozi) - Make dumplings包饺子是中国人过年时的传统习俗。
Making dumplings is a traditional custom for Chinese people during the New Year.拜年(bài nián) - Pay New Year's visit中国人过年时会互相拜年，送去新年祝福。
Chinese people visit each other and exchange New Year's greetings during the New Year.放鞭炮(fàng biānpào) - Set off firecrackers放鞭炮是中国人春节时传统的习俗之一。
Setting off firecrackers is one of the traditional customs for Chinese people during the Spring Festival.舞狮舞龙(wǔshīwǔlóng) - Lion and dragon dances舞狮舞龙是中国春节时常见的民间表演。
Lion and dragon dances are common folk performances during the Chinese Spring Festival.红包(hóngbāo) - Red envelopes长辈会给小孩压岁钱，放在红包里。
春节英语知识点总结小报
春节英语知识点总结小报1. The Date of Spring FestivalThe date of Spring Festival varies each year as it follows the lunar calendar. It usually falls between January 21 and February 20. The festival lasts for 15 days, starting from the first day of the lunar new year and ending with the Lantern Festival.2. Traditional CustomsDuring Spring Festival, people engage in various traditional customs to bring good luck and prosperity for the coming year. This includes thorough cleaning of homes to sweep away bad luck, decorating with red lanterns and couplets to symbolize good fortune, and giving red envelopes filled with money to children and unmarried adults.3. Reunion DinnerThe reunion dinner, also known as “Nian Ye Fan”, is one of the most important parts of Spring Festival. Families gather together on the eve of the lunar new year to enjoy a lavish feast, symbolizing unity and abundance. The dinner often includes special dishes with symbolic meanings, such as fish for surplus and long noodles for longevity.4. Fireworks and Dragon DancesFireworks and dragon dances are popular activities during Spring Festival. The loud sounds of fireworks are believed to ward off evil spirits, while the dragon dance is performed to bring good luck and prosperity. These colorful displays are a highlight of the festival, especially in large cities and rural areas.5. Travel RushSpring Festival is also known as the largest annual human migration in the world, as millions of people travel home to reunite with their families. This massive travel rush, known as “Chunyun”, creates significant transportation challenges and overcrowded train stations and airports.6. Zodiac AnimalsEach year in the lunar calendar is associated with one of the twelve zodiac animals. This includes the rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster, dog, and pig. The zodiac animal for each year is believed to influence a person’s personality and destiny.7. Red DecorationsRed is the main color of Spring Festival and is believed to bring good luck and drive away evil spirits. Red lanterns, posters, and clothing are commonly seen during the festival. This vibrant color is a symbol of joy, prosperity, and happiness in Chinese culture.8. GreetingsDuring Spring Festival, people exchange greetings and blessings to offer good wishes for the new year. Common phrases include “Xin Nian Kuai Le” (Happy New Year) and “Gong Xi Fa Cai” (Wishing you prosperity). These greetings are often accompanied by gifts, such as traditional snacks and fruits.9. Festival FoodsThere are many traditional foods associated with Spring Festival, each with its own symbolic meaning. Some popular dishes include dumplings, which represent wealth and prosperity, and glutinous rice cakes, which symbolize a higher position and the growth of children.10. Lantern FestivalThe Lantern Festival marks the end of Spring Festival and is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the lunar new year. It is a time for colorful lantern displays, lion and dragon dances, and eating sweet rice dumplings. The festival is a joyful conclusion to the holiday season.In conclusion, Spring Festival is a time of joy and celebration for Chinese people around the world. It is a time for family, tradition, and renewal, as people welcome the arrival of the new year with hope and optimism. Understanding the key points of this important holiday can help us appreciate the rich cultural heritage and customs of this ancient festival.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
【趣味英语】春节小知识除夕夜，【每日英语】祝大家新年快乐，万事如意！【基本词汇与短语】：【Greeting Season】:春节The Spring Festival 农历lunar calendar正月lunar January; the first month by lunar calendar除夕New Year‘s Eve; eve of lunar New Year初一the beginning of New Year 元宵节The Lantern Festival【Customs】：过年Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival对联poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry春联Spring Festival couplets 剪纸paper-cuts买年货special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping年画New Year paintings 敬酒propose a toast灯笼lantern: a portable light 烟花fireworks爆竹firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)舞狮lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)舞龙dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)戏曲traditional opera 杂耍variety show; vaudeville灯谜riddles written on lanterns 灯会exhibit of lanterns守岁staying-up 禁忌taboo拜年pay New Year‘s call; give New Year‘s greetings; New Year‘s visit去晦气get rid of the ill- fortune祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one‘s ancestors压岁钱gift money; money given to children as a lunar New Year gift【Culture Note】：In the old days, New Year‘s money was given in the form of one hundred copper coins strung together on a red string and symbolized the hope that one would live to be a hundred years old. Today, money is placed inside red envelopes in denominations considered auspicious and given to represent luck and wealth辞旧岁bid farewell to the old year扫房spring cleaning; general house-cleaning【Food names】：年糕Nian-gao; rise cake; New Year cake团圆饭family reunion dinner 年夜饭the dinner on New Year‘s Eve饺子Jiao-zi; Chinese meat ravioli 八宝饭eight treasures rice pudding汤圆Tang-yuan; dumplings made of sweet rice, rolled into balls and stuffed with either sweet or spicy fillings糖果盘candy tray: 什锦糖assorted candies - sweet and fortune蜜冬瓜candied winter melon - growth and good health西瓜子red melon seed - joy, happiness, truth and sincerity金桔cumquat - prosperity 红枣red dates - prosperity糖莲子candied lotus seed - many descendents to come糖藕candied lotus root - fulfilling love relationship花生糖peanut candy - sweet【Blessing】:Treasures fill the home 财源广进Business flourishes 事业兴隆Peace all year round 岁岁平安Wishing you prosperity 恭喜发财Harmony brings wealth 家和万事兴May all your wishes come true 心想事成Everything goes well 万事如意The country flourishes and people live in peace 国家富强、人民安康Money and treasures will be plentiful 财源茂盛Wishing you every success Promoting to a higher position 事业有成、更上一层楼、蒸蒸日上Safe trip wherever you go 一帆风顺Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! 祝你新的一年快乐幸福Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family! 事业成功，家庭美满（阖家欢乐）【中国新年禁忌】：Dos and Donts of Chinese New YearDo's:Wish everyone you meet a happy New Year by saying "gong xi fa cai", which translates to: "Have a happy and prosperous New Year!" 对每一个你遇到的人道一声：“恭喜发财”，翻译成英文就是：“在新的一年里拥有幸福繁荣的生活”；Wear articles of red clothing because red symbolizes luck. 穿红色布料做成的饰品，因为红色昭示着幸运；Eat vegetarian food because it's not good to see blood. 吃素食，因为见血是不吉利的；Buy new trousers because the Chinese word for trousers is "fu", (Chinese homonym for wealth) 买新裤子（衣服），因为汉语里裤子就是“服”，（在汉语里与财富的“富”谐音）；Children should stay up as late as possible on New Year's Eve for it is believed that the later they stay up, the longer their parents will live. 孩子应该在除夕之夜尽可能晚睡、熬夜因为据说他们睡的越晚，他们的父母越长寿；Visit family (especially those older than yourself) and friends to pass on your wishes on good fortune for the New Year. (plus kids and single people will receive lai-see lucky red packets full of money. 拜访亲戚朋友（尤其是比你年长的），传递你对他们来年幸福的美好祝愿（另外孩子和单身的人将会得到装满钱的幸运红包，称为“来喜”。
）Give two lai see to each child. Because happiness comes in two's, do not just give one. This is your way of passing good luck to the next generation. Business owners also give lai see to employees and associates. 给每个孩子两份“来喜”（我觉得应该指钱是偶数的），因为好事成双，不要只给一份。
这是你把祝愿传递给下一代的方法。
企业主（老板）也要给员工和同事红包。
Don'ts:Don't wear white or black clothing, since they are the traditional colours of mourning. 不要穿白色或黑色服装，因为这是传统意义上丧事的颜色；Don't buy new shoes for the first month of the New Year, because the sound of shoe in Chinese is "hai". "Hai" is similar to the sound of sighing, which Chinese believe is not a good way to start the year. 不要在新年的第一个月买新鞋，因为在汉语里鞋的发音是“孩”（好像是四川地区的发音），它与叹息”唉“相近，中国人认为这不是新年伊始的好兆头。