高一英语阅读理解训练27(含答案)

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2022届高考英语一轮复习第二部分高考题型组合练组合练27阅读理解阅读七选五含解析牛津译林版

组合练(二十七) 阅读理解＋阅读七选五Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2021·武汉毕业班学习质量检测)Have you ever experienced any inconvenience caused by language barriers while travelling? Have you ever thought how awesome those language courses would be if they didn't cost so much money and require so much time? Translaty is created to serve this purpose—without wasting your money and time on language courses, you can instantly become “fluent” in more than 40 languages with this genius device!What is Translaty?Translaty is a simple yet life－changing invention that helps you to overcome any obstacles caused by foreign languages, whether you're in a business meeting with an international client or sunbathing somewhere on a Spanish beach. This small but ingenious device is able to instantly recognize and translate over 40 different languages, making intercultural communication completely effortless!What languages can I actually communicate in?Translaty has more than 40 languages pre－installed, so you're able to use it the minute you get it! It provides fast and accurate two－way communication and allows you to install some other languages that you might be missing.What makes Translaty so special?*Makes travelling easier—forget language barriers and become “fluent” in more than 40 languages.* Helps in business—strengthening your international business relationships. It's easy when you speak the same language.*Assists in daily life—allowing you to overcome language differences with your foreign friends.*Convenient and easy to use—lightweight and simple design ensures it's there when you need it the most.*Offers 100% accurate, two－way translations.*High sound and recording quality ensure there are no misunderstandings.To sum up—get it while you can![语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文。

高一英语阅读理解测试题及答案

高一英语阅读理解测试题及答案(总42页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除高一英语阅读理解测试题及答案阅读理解（3）（同步类）故事类1 (黑龙江省鹤北林业局高级中学09-10学年期末考） I came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court.After the accident .my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I’d have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time .The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party wasresponsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him. And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they pla yed for time…and I left without getting a cent.66. The author’s roommate offered to help him because________.A. he felt sorry for the authorB. he thought it was a chance to make some moneyC. he knew the doctor was a very good oneD. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer67. A good doctor is essential for the author to __________.A. be properly treatedB. talk with the person responsible for the accidentC. recover before he leaves AmericaD. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury68. The word“charge”in the third paragraph means_________ .A. be responsibleB. accuseC. ask as a priceD. claim69. Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very__________.A. friendlyB. selfishC. professionalD. busy70. What conclusion can you draw from the story?A. Going to court is something very common in America.B. One must be very careful while driving a car.C. There are more bad sides in America than good sides.D. Money is more important than other things in the US.BDCBD2（福建省四地六校联考高一第一次月考） When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Wee k by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she s ays true or not Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it.“That’s just for you,” he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth aboutyourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears inanger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true,you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people whothink they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all,but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.” Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. Inmy life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.56. What did the f ather do after he had heard his daughter’scomplaintA. He told her not to pay any attention to what her“enemy” had said.B. He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome hershortcomings.C. He told her to write down all that her“enemy” had said about herand pay attention only tothe things that were true.D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it.57. What does “Week by week her list grew” meanA. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine andpointed them out to me.B. She had made a list of my shortcomi ngs and she kept on addingnew ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.58. Why did her father listen to her quietlyA. Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said wasmostly true.B. Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomingsthat he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.C. Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at thatmoment.D. Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.59. Which do you think would be the best title for this passageA. Not an Enemy, but the Best FriendB. The Best Advice I’ve Ever HadC. My FatherD. My Childhood56-59 CAAB3（河北省唐山一中高一月考） Mr.Clinton and his 13-year-old sonTony are basketball fans. Last October 10th was Tony’s birthday, soMr.Clinton decided to drive him to New York, for the first game ofthe World Series. They had no ticket but hoped to buy a pair from scalpers.It was a two hours’ ride. After they arrived, they walked in the street for two hours, carrying a sign(牌子) that read, “ We need two tickets.” There were many scalpers around, but the cheapest ticket was $200. They were about to leave when suddenly a man stopped them. He took out two tickets and handed them to Mr. Clinton.“How much do you want”“Just a present,” said the man. “Enjoy the game.”Mr. Clinton wouldn’t accept, so the man explained, “I’m Jackson. Hans is my boss. He and his wife haven’t missed a World Series in 18 years. But he is ill and can’t watch the game this time. So he told me to give the two tickets to people who I thought would actually enjoy the game. A lot of people looked as if they might just take the tickets and sell them. Then I saw you and I followed you for a while. You seemed very disappointed. You made me think of my dad and me when I was a chi ld. I dreamed of going to a World Series game with my father. But my dream never came true.”How do you suppose this made Mr. Clinton and his son feel Here is what Mr. Clinton said: “This is the most wonderful thing that ever happened to us. My boy and I must have turned to each other over30 times and said, ‘I can’t believe this.’ We still never forget Jackson and Hans.”54. The underlined word scalpers in the first paragraph means ______.A. people who buy tickets at a reasonable priceB. people who sell tickets at a reasonable priceC. people who buy tickets at a high priceD. people who sell tickets at a high priceD4 （河北省唐山一中高一月考） The sun was shining as Kevin walked to the old bench(长凳) where he met Mike every afternoon after school. They were good friends and loved to play football. They didn’t have enough money to buy a real football, but Mike had made a ball out o f old socks covered with a piece of plastic. It wasn’t beautiful, but it worked well. The two friends didn’t stop kicking and running until very late.The next afternoon, Mike and Kevin met again at the old bench. Soon the home-made ball was spinning(旋转) across the grass as the boys laughed and shouted happily. The ball was stopped by a boy wearing a nice pair of sneakers(运动鞋). Kevin was upset when he saw it was Steven.The next morning, Kevin’s mother gave him an envelope(信封). “Your uncle sent you a birthday present,” she smiled. Kevin’s eyesgrew big when he saw the $100 bill. Later that day, a pair of new sneaker lay next to his chair, and in the corner, a real football.The next afternoon, Steven invited Kevin to play football on the field next to the library. Steven did not want Mike to join them only because Mike’s sneakers were dirty and he was not good at foot ball. When the game was over, Kevin and Steven walked past the old bench where Mike was sitting. Steven picked up a stone and threw it at him. Kevin, holding his new football in his hands, walked on and did not look back.One afternoon, as Kevin walked past the old bench, he saw something lying under it. He looked closer and saw it was the home-made ball. Kevin was full of sorrow at the sight of his old home-made ball, and he let out a sad sigh(叹气). As his sadness turned to anger, he picked up his new football and kicked it into the air. Kevin kicked it so hard that it flew past the library and over the school gate. Then Kevin walked to the bench and picked up his home-made ball. Holding it in his hands, Kevin sat down and waited.57. The best title for this passage is ______.A. A Home-Made FootballB. Playing FootballC. Two Close FriendsD. A New FootballA5 （河北省唐山一中高一月考） Remember that people on line may not be who they seem, because you can't see or even hear the person. It would be easy for someone to misrepresenthimself/herself. Thus someone who says that “she is a 12-year-old girl.” could really be an old man.58. The underlined word misrepresent means _____.A. making a wrong judgment aboutB. understanding somebody wronglyC. giving a wrong description ofD. forming a wrong opinion aboutClimbing attracts people because it’s good exercise for almost everyone. You use your whole body, especially your arms and legs. This sport gives your body a complete workout. When you climb, both your mind and your body can become stronger.59. The word workout underlined in the last paragraph most probably means________．A. settlementB. exercise C .excitement D. tirednessAccording to a report published on the British medical magazine, The Lancet, a study of 10 German mobile phone users found that when they turned on their phones, their blood pressure goes up by 5—10 millimeters of mercury (水银柱).60. The word “The Lancet” is probably ______.A. the name of a magazineB. the name of the research teamC. the name of a hospitalD. the title of a medical reportC BA6 （河南省方城县月考） We often hear people talking about a generation gap (代沟). The name is new, but the idea isold. Young people and their p arents don’t understand each other. The world has always kept changing. During the second century after Christ a wise man said, “Bury me on my face because in a little while everything will be turned upside down.”There has always been a gap between generations, but more people talk about it now. Old Mr. Ellis thinks he understands what has happened.“When I was a boy, I thought the world was a beautiful place. My life was very pleasant. But when I was older, I learned about people who were treated badly, people who didn’t have enough to eat. I wanted to help them, and I married a girl who wanted to help them, too. We went to meetings and talked a lot, but it didn’t seem to make much difference. ”“Our children grew up in a world at war. They didn’t know when the fighting would stop. They wanted their children to have nice clothes and toys. They didn’t want to think about the future. They thought nothing could be done about it.”“Now I have grandchildren, and they have their own ideas. They are trying to make the world better. They are trying to help other people. They’re making people listen to them. I am proud of their generation.”36. The wise man mentioned in the text told people to bury him on his face so that when everything is turned upside down he will _____.A. lie on his stomachB. lie on his backC. stand quietlyD. sit in peace37. Which generation did NOT want to do anything to make the world a better one?A. Mr. Ellis’ generationB. His children’s generationC. His grandchildren’s generationD. None of the above.38. Which generation is/was more efficient in making the world better one?A. Mr. Ellis’ generation.B. His children’s generation.C. His grandchildren’s generation.D. None of the above.39. What is the writer’s attitude towards the generation gap?A. Unacceptable.B. Awful.C. Funny.D. Common.36—39 B B C D7 （河南省信阳二高中高二月考） Jean Driscoll can go faster in her wheelchair than the world’s best marathoners(马拉松运动员) can run!In April, Jean finished the Boston Marathon in 1 hour 34 minutes 22 seconds. That’s about 33 minutes faster than the winning male runner! She competed on the track, too. She was second in the 800 meter wheelchair race at the 1992 Olympics.Jean doesn’t like to be told she’s brave. “I’m in sports because I’m a competitive person!” Jean was born with spina befida(脊柱裂), a birth illness that damages the spine（脊椎）. She began to use a wheelchair to get around in high school. Then she tried wheelchair race and was amazed.” Players crashed into each other and fell out of their chairs,” she says, “It was fun.”Jean tried other wheelchair sports. At the University of Illinois, her wheelchair basketball team won two national titles.Now Jean coaches and teaches. She tries to get people to set goals. “When I sign my a utograph（亲笔签名）,says Jean, “I write, dream big and work hard.”61．What made Jean take part in sports?A．She was brave.B．She was competitive.C．She was strong.D．She was disabled.62．What kind of education did she receive?A．High school.B．Junior middle school.C．High education.D．Primary school.63．What is Jean’s advice on how to succeed?A．Work hard. B．Hope for the best.C．Dream a lot. D．Have great wishes and work hard. BCD8（河南省信阳商城高中高一月考） The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before a huge pile of troublesome stuff they call “books”.I was going to have my examination the next day. "When can I go to bed" I asked myself. I didn’t answer, in fact I dared not.The clock struck 12."Oh, dear!" I cried, "ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy ."The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learnt. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, Pleas e help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise towork hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.56. When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were_____ .A. asleepB. working in bedC. outsideD. quietly laughing at him57. Reviewing his lessons didn’t help him because ________. .A. it was too late at nightB. he was very tiredC. his eyes l ids were so heavy that he couldn’t keep them openD. he hadn’t studied hard before the examination58. What do you suppose happened to the authorA. He went to a church to pray againB. He passed the exam by luckC. He failed in the examD. He was punished by his teacher59. The best title for the passage would be __________ .A. The Night Before the ExaminationB. Working Far into the NightC. A Slow StudentD. Going Over My LessonsADCA9（河南省信阳商城高中高一月考） F . Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24,1896, an American novelist, was once a student ofSt.Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton. University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary:“ My own happiness in the past often got such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.”This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was the novel The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quick brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men.However, Fitzgerald’s problems with his wife Zelda had an effect on his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The love of the last Tycoon in 1940. While his wife was inhospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to(沉迷于) alcohol. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism.72. How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passageA. 5B. 6C. 7D. 873. Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald’s life according to the passage?a. He became addicted to drinking.b. He studied at St.Paul Academy.c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.e. He failed to reorder his life.f. He joined the army and met Zelda.A. f-c-e-a-b-dB. b-e-a-f-c-dC. f-d-e-c-b-aD. b-f-c-d-e-a74. We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald .A. had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama.B. was well educated and well off before he served in the armyC. would have completed more works if his wife hadn’t broken downD. helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital75. The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about .A. Zelda’s personal lifeB. Zelda’s illness and treatmentC. Fitzgerald’s friendship with GrahamD. Fitzgerald’s contributions to the literary worldADCD10（河南省郑州市第47中学高一第一次月考） Pennsylvania—When Connie Beck and her husband awoke to strange noises last weekend, they thought high winds were rattling (使……发出响声) their home.What they found was even more unexpected: A deer was taking a bubble (泡沫) bath in their bathtub.“I wasn’t exactly dressed for company,” Mrs. Beck said. “We were just waking up.”The deer burst through the front door early on Saturday, ran past the couple’s bedroom and into the bathroom.Somehow he managed to turn on the water in the bathtub and knock over a bottle of bubble bath into the bathtub. He then got himself into the bubbly water.“You could hear the water running over the kicking,” Beck said.The Becks called State Game Commission officials, who arrived with tranquilizers (镇静剂) and a lot of laughter.“A guy said, ‘There’s nothing wrong… he’s just in there taking a bubble bath,’” Mrs. Beck said.The animal was soon brought under control, removed from the house and released.“He was unharmed except for a little cut above the eye,” said Mrs. Beck. “We were also fortunate. There wasn’t much damage, except for the front door, some marks on the tub, and a few hoof (蹄) prints on the floor.”43. When did the story take place?A. On the night of Friday.B. On the late night of Saturday.C. On the early morning of Saturday.D. On Sunday evening.44. When Mrs. Beck said, “I wasn’t exactly dressed for company,” (in paragraph 3) she ______.A. was joking about the incidentB. meant she never liked people to visitC. explained she was about to go to workD. wished she could have new clothes45. After the animal burst through the door and entered the bathroom, he _______.A. managed to cover himself with bubblesB. kicked over the tubC. began to swim in the tubD. happened to turn on the bath taps46. When he was removed from the house, _______.A. the deer was set freeB. the deer destroyed the tub and the floorC. the officials made fun of the coupleD. the officials discovered the deer was badly injured in the eye43-46. CA DA11 （河南省郑州市智林学校高一第一次月考） Everyone would like to be a millionaire , a person with a lot of money, but can you imagine having over $30 million and only being 20 years old Britney Spears from Kentwood, a small town in Louisiana, is only 20 years old. She is a world famous film star with not only $30 million but also a $2 million house in LA. At her young age, she can look after her family financially (经济上) all her life. This year is a big year for Britney. She is now on a 31-day tour of the US and every concert is a sell-out. That means she plays in front of a crowd of around 18,000 people every time. It’s a tiring schedule but brings her a lot. When touring, she goes to bed around 1 a.m. and then has a lie-in until 1 p.m. the next day. Her philosophy (人生观) is to take care of the body and relax but always make sure you work hard and have fun.Spears is not pleased with only touring and selling nearly 40 million records so she decided to step into the movie business and try a bit of acting. She made an appearance in “Austin Power 3” this year and she is filming a teenage light play that will come out in March 2003. In this movie, she has a starring role.For Britney, acting is another way to express herself and she is enthusiastic (热心的) about it all. If her movies are successful, her money in the bank is sure to grow by another few million dollars but she does it for the love, not the money, as she herself tells the reporters .56. We can infer (推断) from the text that most millionaires are__________.A. older than 20B. around 20C. in their 30sD. in their 40s57. The underlined word “you” in the first paragraph refers to__________.A. a person in generalB. a special personC. Britney SpearsD. a person interested in money58. Which of the following is not true according to the text?A. Though young, Britney can support her family now.B. While touring, Britney sleeps about 12 hours a day.C. The teenage comedy movie was based on Britney’s own story.D. Britney will be even richer with her movies successful.59. According to Britney Spears, she works __________.A. to be a great actressB. for the enjoymentC. for moneyD. to be more famousAACB12 （湖北省监利中学高一第一次月考） A HALF - EMPTY BASKETOnce there was a poor farmer and his farm belonged to(属于) a rich man. One day he brought a basket of apples to the rich man’s house. On the doorsteps, he met two monkeys dressed like children. They jumped onto the basket to eat the apples and threw some on the ground. The farmer politely took off his hat and asked the monkeys to get off. They obeyed(服从) and the farmer went into the house. He asked to see the rich man. A servant took him to the room where the rich man was sitting."I have brought you the basket of apples you asked for," he said. "But why have you brought a half-empty basket" the rich man asked."I met your children outside, and they stole(偷) some of the apples."65. Why did the farmer bring apples to the rich manBecauseA. he was poorB. he liked the rich manC. his farm belonged to the rich manD. the rich man’s children liked apples66. What did the monkeys do when the farmer was on the doorsteps?A. They jumped and jumped.B. They played.C. They ran away.D. They ate some of the apples.67. The monkeys left the basket becauseA. they had thrown apples on the groundB. the farmer had politely asked them to get offC. they were afraid of the hatD. the farmer wa s angry wit h them68. How did the rich man feel when he saw the basket He feltA. pleasedB. unhappyC. excitedD. moved CDBB13 （江苏省姜堰市溱潼中学高一10月月考）“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation (回声). It was just standing there, with father standing on one side, and I on the other side.We were both in great anger. “Never set foot in this house again!” stormed father. With tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.The street lights were shining, causing rather sad-feeling. I wandered aimlessly.A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.But now … I don’t know w hether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always put his opinions and codes of behavior on me. Whenever I do something wrong, he never admits it. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.I wandered the streets, without a destination in mind. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on there were fewer and fewer people on th e streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived ,I saw that the light was still on.I thought to myself: “Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me”In fac t, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. I can’t stand his outrageous(蛮横的)words: “I can’t throw you away, let alone these old papers”All the lights were off except father’s.Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn’t know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any mercy or any moments of regret. After an argument he has the habit of creeping up in my sleep and then tucking me underneath the covers.This was how he always was．He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.The light was still on. “Am I wrong”I whispered, maybe… With the key in hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love—it second to none.62. Decide which is the best order of the following according to what happened in the passage.a. I opened the door and entered the house.b. Sadly I ran out into the street.c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit.d. I thought of my father’s kindness towards me.e. I walked about in the street without any aim.A. b, e, d, c, aB. b, e, c, d, aC. b, e, a, c, dD. b, e, c, a, d63. What made the writer think of his childhoodA. The sight of the street lights.B. The sight of the empty street.C. The sight of a father with a child in his arms.D. The sight of light in his own house.64. Why do you think the father often shouts at his son?A. perhaps the father is getting older and older.B. perhaps the son has already grown up.C. perhaps they never agree with each other.D. perhaps the father has got used to doing that.65. What conclusion can you come to after reading the passage?A. The father treats his son in an unfair way.B. The father is actually kind to his son.C. The father is neither kind nor cruel to his son.D. The father is always finding fault with his son.62. 【解析】B 细读全文，把握时间顺序，就可以确定本题答案为B。

(完整word版)新课标高一英语阅读理解21-30篇.doc

新课标高中英语阅读精选――高一之三（21--30）Passage 21A man was looking for things of old times. One day he came to a village and found a blue bowl which looked very old. The bowl was on the ground and a cat was drinking milk from it. A farmer, the owner of the cat, was lying beside the bowl. In order not to draw the farmer's attention to the value of the bowl, the man saidto him in a soft voice, "What a nice cat you have! Won't you sell it to me?""How much would you give me for it? " the farmer opened his eyes and asked."Twenty dollars. Would it be enough?"A few minutes later, the farmer agreed. After he paid the farmer, the man said, "My cat will certainly feel thirsty. May I take the bowl so that the cat can have milk? "But the farmer said, "I'm sorry I can't give it to you. Thanks to the bowl, I have already sold twenty cats."164w1.The man liked________.A. keeping old thingsB. travelling from village to villageC. meeting farmers2.Why did the man want to buy the cat ? Because_______.A. it was very lovely3.After he bought the cat, the man asked for the bowl, because he thought_______.A. the bowl should go with the catB. the bowl had a beautiful colourC. the farmer didn't know the value of the bowl4.The farmer kept the bowl so that he could _______.A. let another cat use it5.From the story we can see the farmer _______.A. had only one bowlB. was very poorC. didn't like catsD. wasclever Passage 22A young passengerwas looking everywhere for his ticket because the conductor was coming to punchthe ticket. He was looking for it in all the pockets of his coats and trousers. What surprised the other passengers most was that they found he had the ticket in his mouth. The conductor quickly pulled the ticket out of his mouth, punched it and gave it back to him. When the conductor moved on, all the other passengers couldn't help laughing. One of them said to him at last, "I'm sure you felt foolish just now, sitting there looking everywherefor your ticket when it was right in your mouth all the time.""Foolish?" answered the passenger, "I was chewingthe dateoff." 124w1. From the story we know that the young passenger_______.A. really lost his ticketB. was looking for a lost ticketC. didn't buy a ticket for the tripD. didn't remember where he had put his ticket2.The other passengers were surprised because________.A. the passenger lost his ticketB. the passenger was chewing his ticketC.they saw the ticket was just in the passenger's mouthD.the conductor moved away without questioning the passenger3.It is clear that the conductor ________.A.knew the young man lost his ticketB.didn't know the young man lost his ticketC.knew why the young man was looking for the ticketD.didn't know why the young man put his ticket in his mouth4.Which of the following is true about the conductor?5.The best title for this story is________.A. Ticket Without DateB. Eating TicketC. A Clever ConductorD. A Foolish Passenger词汇扩展①passenger n. 旅客② punch vt. 剪③ chew v. 嚼In a certain school there was a young fellow who caused all sorts of trouble. He talked back to his teachers, he refused to do his homework and he was disrespectful to everyone. Finally the headmaster decided to call the young man's father. The father came to the school to see the headmaster and the two of them discussed lots of problems the young man was causing. As the headmaster talking, the phone rang. He excused himself to the parent and answered it. The person on the other end wanted some information. "Certainly, " said the master, "I have it right here in my desk." He reached for his desk drawer and opened it. There, much to his surprise, was a big, red book with the name: "The Dirty Joke Book." The father of the student was surprised when he saw the book! "Well, Sir." he said to the master, "I suggest you practise what you tell the students to do!" As it turned out, the master had taken the book from a student, put it in his desk drawer, and he had completely forgotten about it! Needless to say, the headmaster had a lot of explaining to do!199w1.The father went to the school because _________.A.his son refused to do his homeworkB.a young man of his school was rude to himC.he had a lot of problems to discuss with the headmasterD.his son had caused a lot of trouble at school2.The "Dirty Joke Book" was __________.A. the master'sB. the young man'sC. the father'sD. some other students'3.Why was the father surprised when he saw the book?A.Because the book was so expensive that few people could own one.B.Because he thought the master had been reading it.C. Because he hadn't thought his son was so bad as to read such a book.D. Because he lost it long ago and at last found it there.4.Who should read "The Dirty Joke Book"?A.Grown-ups.B. Children.C. Neither A nor B.D. Both A and B.5.In the end, the master had to explain ___________.A.what kind of book "The Dirty Joke Book" wasB.why children should not read such a bookC.that he had not read the bookD.when he took the book from a studentPassage 24There was once a storekeeper whose shop was often visited by an old man who never paid his bill. The storekeeper never asked the old man for his debts, and after half a year, the old man came in, took an orange skin, and painted a craneon the wall. Whenever the guests of the store sang, the crane would begin to dance, and for this reason the storekeeper grew rich. After ten years the old man returned, summonedhis crane from the wall and flew off into the sky on its back. The storekeeper built a tower which has been called the Yellow Crane Tower.108w1.I'm sure the story took place in _______.A.HangzhouB. WuhanC. GuilinD. Beijing2.The old man never paid his bill _______.A.because of his povertyB. because of his bad memory3._______, the storekeeper never asked the old man for his debts.A. Being afraid of himB. Being busy with his own job4._______, the storekeeper had grown rich.A.With more shoppers coming to the storeB. With the yellow crane singing and dancingC.Because the absence of the old manD. Because the old man's paying back the money5.Why did the storekeeper build the tower?A.To remember the unusual event.B. To develop his business.C. To show off his riches.D. To warn others not to eat free.词汇扩展①crane n. 鹤② summon v. 召唤Passage 25Two men were travelling in a very lonely and wild part of America. For days they had not even seen a house, but only a few cabins made of wood. One day they met an old Indian hunter. They found that he knew their language and they had a talk with him. They asked him if he could tell what the weather would be like withinthe next few days."Oh, yes," he said, "rain is coming, and wind. Then there will be snow for two days, but after that, it'llbe bright and sunny again.""Isn't that wonderful?" said one man to his friend. "This old Indian knows more of the secret of nature thanwe do with all our science." Then he turned to the old man, "Tell me," he said, "How do you know all that?"The Indian replied, "I heard it on the radio."148w1.For days the two travelers hadn't seen _______ in a far desolate part of America.A.a wooden houseB. anythingC. woodD. a common human house2.One day the two men met an old Indian, who _______.A.lived by hunting animalsB. wanted to hunt with them3.One of the two travelers asked the Indian _______.A. to stay with themB. to teach them his language4.Hearing what the travelers asked, the Indian _______.A.told them that he didn't know anything about the weatherB.told them what he knew at onceC.told them that he liked to listen to the radioD.told them that he knew more about the weather than they did5.The Indian knew all that _______.A.by studying the secrets of natureB. by reading the newspaperC.by watching carefullyD. by listening to the radioMr. Chen living next door to us has a habit of drinking. The best present to him, of course, is wine. Nowhis eldest son brought a bottle of Mao Tai. He was glad and stared at it for some time. Then wrote "105" onthe corner of the trademark with a pencil, meaning he had already drunk 105 bottles of the famous wine.Two days later, a stranger came. He offered to pay ten yuan for the empty Mao Tai bottle. Mr. Chen was pleased and sold it. Several weeks later, his second son brought him another bottle of Mao Tai. While examining and enjoying it, he was suddenly terrified, for he found "105" － the very mark on it.120w1. The story is mainly about _______.2.The story tells us that the stranger was a man who _______.A. took back emptiesB. made false famous wineC. promotedthe sale of Mao TaiD. knew how to meet people's needs3. Mr. Chen sold his empty Mao Tai bottle because _______.A. he had already numbered it "105"B. he knew his second son would bring him anotherC. the price offered was high enoughD. he hoped the bottle could be used again4.When examining and enjoying the wine given by his second son, Mr. Chen was terrified because he found_______.A. the wine was mixed with waterB. he should have marked it "106"C. the wine had exceededthe time limitD. his second son had beencheated 5. According to the story, who do you think learned a lesson?A. The stranger.B. Mr. Chen.C. No one.D. Mr. Chen's eldest son.词汇扩展①empty adj. 空的② promote vt. 促进③ exceed vt. 超出④ cheat vt. 欺骗Passage 27Mr. and Mrs. Jones's flat was full of suitcases, trunksand packed-up furniture. The two of them were busy with pencils and paper, checking their lists of luggage, when there was a ring at the door. Mrs. Jones went to open it,and saw a well-dressed middle-aged lady outside. The lady came to welcome them to their new home.The Joneses invited her in, after apologizing for the state of the flat."Oh, please don't stand on ceremonywith me," she answered. "Do you know, in some parts of this town neighbours are not at all friendly. There are some streets, and even some blocksof flats, where people don't know their neighbours, not even their next-door ones. But in this block of flats, everybody is friends with everybody else. We are one big, happy family. I am sure that you will be very happy here."The well-dressed lady got a shock when she came to visit the flat the next time, because she found a quite different man and woman in it. Mr. and Mrs. Jones had not had the courage to tell her that they were not thenew owners of the flat, who were going to move in the next day, but the old owners who had lived beside herfor two years without her ever having visited them or even noticed their existence.229w1.Mr. and Mrs. Jones's flat was full of suitcases and other packed-up things _______.A.because they received a lot of thingsB.because they were going to post themC.because they bought a lot of thingsD. because they were going to move out2.When there was a ring at the door, the Joneses _______.A.were talking to a well-dressed ladyB. were checking their list of luggage3.The well-dressed lady thought that Mr. and Mrs. Jones were _______.A. her old neighboursB. her friends4.What did the lady think of the people in that block of flats?A.She thought that everybody was friends with everybody else.B.She thought that people didn't know their neighbours.C.She thought that neighbours didn't know their neighbours.D.She thought that people only knew their next-door ones.5.Why did the lady get a shock when she came to visit the flat the next time?A.Because she found that Mr. and Mrs. Jones were her new neighbours.B.Because the Joneses still stayed there.C.Because the Joneses told her that they were going to leave from there.D.Because she found a quite different man and woman in the flat.词汇扩展① trunk n. 大衣箱② furniture n. 家具③ luggage n. 行李④ ceremony n. 典礼⑤ block n. 街区Passage 28A woodcutter was working in the forest when he found a box full of gold coins.Unfortunatelythe woodcutter's wife was the kind of woman who could not keep a secret. Somehow, he hadto prevent her from talking about the gold.He thought about this for a long time, then made a decision. He made some careful preparations, then went home to get his wife. "I have found something in the forest," he told her. "Come with me and I'll show you."His wife followed him into the forest and soon they came to a tree. "Look at that," the woodcutter said to his wife, and pointed to the tree. "There's a fish that is growing on that branch!" His wife was surprised,especially when he climbed up the tree and brought down the fish for her to see.They walked on and soon came to the river. "I'll just pull in my net and see what I've caught," the woodcutter said. He pulled in his net and inside it were several hares. "How very interesting," he said. "There are nowhares in the river."Soon after this, they came to where the woodcutter had found the box of gold. "Look, wife," he said. "this is what I have found. A box full of gold coins." The next day, his wife could not prevent herself from telling her friends about all the wonderful things she had seen. "I saw a fish growing out of a tree," she said, "and hares in the river, and then my husband found a box full of gold coins." Of course, nobody believed her!277w1.Where did the woodcutter find the box full of gold coins?A. Before his wife did.B. After his wife did.2. His wife couldn't keep a secret, could she?A. No, unfortunately not.B. Yes, unfortunately she could.C. Yes, she could.D. Unfortunately.3. "Somehow, he had to prevent her from talking about the gold." The word "prevent" here means______.A. makeB. stopC. forceD. hold4. "He pulled in his net and inside it were several hares." The word "hares" means________.A. fishB. flowersC. rabbitsD. gold coins5. ______ She couldn't stop herself.A. Why was she surprised?B. Why were there hares in the river?C. When did she tell her friends?D. Why did she tell her friends?词汇扩展①Unfortunately adv. 不幸地②Somehow adv. 以某种方式Passage 29It was Sunday and Tom was staying home. After breakfast he went out into the garden and played quietly by himself. There were no kids around and he was used to playing alone quietly. He played with Bobby, the dog. He climbed up and down the tree. Sometimes a bird would come down to perchon top of the doghouse. Then Tom would have the greatest fun by throwing a stone or something at it. Though he never made it, he did like doing this kind of things.Now Tom had been in the garden for half an hour. Suddenly a crackwas heard and the little boy began crying. "What's the matter, Tom?" his mother looked through the kitchen window.Tom ran into the kitchen."Mum," he sobbed, "I broke Bobby's plate, I didn't know it was so fragile.His mother put her arms round him and said, "Don't feel too bad, Tom. We have other plates for Bobby.But how did you break that one? ""I threw this at a bird but missed, and it went straight to the plate. "In Tom's hand was his father's gold pocket watch!197w1.When did the story happen?A.On a Sunday afternoon.B.On a Sunday morning.C.At noon.D. In the evening.2.When a bird perched on top of the doghouse, Tom_______.A.would like to play with itB.was very interested in it by throwing a stone at itC.would like to give it something to eatD. would smile3. "There were no kids around and he was used to playing alone quietly." Here "kids" means____A. menB. dogsC. childrenD. birds4. How long had Tom been in the garden when his mother heard him cry?A. An hourB. A dayC. Two hoursD. Half an hour5."Though he never made it" means "___________"A.Though he couldn't hit a bird with a stone or somethingB.Though he couldn't catch the birdC.Though he couldn't have fun from the birdD.Though he couldn't eat the bird词汇扩展①perch vi. 停歇② crack n. 爆裂声③ sob vi. 抽泣养④ fragile adj. 易碎的Passage 30An actor had been out of work for 15 years because he always forgot his lines. Then one day he got a phone call from a director who wanted him for a big part in a play. All he had to say was, "Listen! I hear the cannon roar!"After much worry, the actor decided to take the role. Opening night arrived, and while he waited in the wings, the actor murmured to himself: "Listen! I hear the cannon roar!" The time for his entrance finally came and as the actor made his appearance, he heard a loud broom! He turned around and said, "What on earth was that?"111w1.Why did the actor always forget his lines? _________.A.Because he was too nervousB.Because something was wrong with his brainC.Because he had trouble in remembering thingsD.The story does not tell us2.The lines he should recitewere ________.A.only six wordsB. too long3.Before he made his appearance, the actor murmured to himself the lines several times __________.A.in order to learn them by heartB.because he was afraid that the director would scold himC.because the lines were difficult for him to memorizeD.because he was afraid of being fired4."What on earth was that?" showed that _______.A.the actor wanted to know what was going onB.the actor wanted to find out what kind of sound the director was makingC.the actor forgot his lines againD.the actor liked to find out how things worked5.The actor was __________.A.a good oneB. fit for his workC. unfit for his workD. a disappointed one词汇扩展① roar n. 炮声② wing n.舞台两侧③recite v. 背诵新课标高中英语阅读精选――高一之三（21--30 ）参考答案21.ACCBD22. CCDC23.DDBCC24.BDCAA25.DACBD26.CBCDB27.DBCAD28.DABCD29.BBCDA30.DAACC。

高一英语阅读理解训练题及答案解析(7篇)

高一英语阅读理解训练题及答案解析（7篇）一、完型填空1．It was a hot, damp summer day. After I 1 my tank in the local gas station, I started to walk inside to pay. Just then I noticed two elderly 2 standing back from their car. There was a mixture of shock and 3 on their faces. I followed their 4 and saw what they saw: five yellow jackets were building a 5 around their gas cap. My eyes 6 . I shared the ladies' fear.Yellow jackets had never been 7 to me. When I was a young boy, a friend of mine and I were 8 and playing in my backyard. I must have 9 on one of their hidden nests while running. 10 , both of us were being chased and stung over and over by the yellow jackets. We ran away 11 with great fear. My mom 12 ran a cold bath and put us both in it to ease the pain and itching (瘙痒) 13 giving us medicine to fight all the poison in our little bodies from the stings.I knew I couldn't let fear stop me now. I 14 my back pocket for a paper towel I had there, tore out the nest and stepped on it while the 15 wasps (黄蜂)buzzed around me. 16 of the ladies thanked me excitedly. I smiled, and nervousness and fear were replaced with 17 .In this life, you can't let the fear of being stung either physically or 18 keep you from doing what is right. We need to go 19 ourselves and love each other. Don't let the yellow jackets in your life 20 you back.1．A．filled B．moved C．charged D．emptied 2．A．men B．women C．drivers D．jackets 3．A．anger B．pain C．sadness D．fear4．A．nose B．ears C．eyes D．mouth 5．A．room B．nest C．house D．hall 6．A．widened B．closed C．opened D．lowed 7．A．lovely B．likely C．friendly D．carefully 8．A．jumping B．climbing C．walking D．running 9．A．removed B．stepped C．paced D．searched 10．A．As a result B．After all C．Above all D．At the same time 11．A．discussing B．exploring C．screaming D．laughing 12．A．nervously B．suddenly C．casually D．immediately 13．A．after B．while C．before D．until 14．A．reached into B．arrived in C．got to D．pulled out 15．A．happy B．angry C．sad D．worried 16．A．Neither B．Both C．All D．None 17．A．pain B．surprise C．doubt D．joy 18．A．heartedly B．intelligently C．emotionally D．punctually 19．A．through B．back C．ahead D．beyond 20．A．hold B．set C．hang D．give【答案】1．A2．B3．D4．C5．B6．A7．C8．D9．B10．A11．C12．D13．C14．A15．B16．B17．D18．C19．D20．A2．When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my 1 . Week by week her list grew: I was very thin; I wasn’t a(n) 2 student; I talked too much; I was too 3 , always feeling superior to(胜过) others, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. 4 , I became very angry. I ran to my father with 5 in my eyes.He 6 to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever 7 what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s 8 . Go and 9 a list of everything she said and mark the points that are 10 . Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did 11 he told me. To my great 12 , I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t 13 (like being very thin), but a good number I could, and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I went to a fairly 14 picture of myself.I brought the list back to daddy. He 15 to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know 16 than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to 17 , not just close your ears in 18 , feeling hurt when something said about you is true. You’ll find it of he lp to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your affairs. Don’t 19 your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddy’s advice has always 20 me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had abetter piece of advice.1．A．qualities B．shortcomings C．advantages D．marks 2．A．good B．bad C．short D．anxious 3．A．silly B．friendly C．outgoing D．proud 4．A．In other words B．Above all C．As a result D．At last 5．A．promises B．happiness C．tears D．sadness 6．A．talked B．shouted C．listened D．looked 7．A．wonder B．realise C．learn D．explore 8．A．excuse B．advice C．talk D．opinion 9．A．take B．make C．create D．receive 10．A．wrong B．correct C．big D．true 11．A．as B．so C．before D．till 12．A．joy B．excitement C．surprise D．anger 13．A．say B．like C．do D．change 14．A．wonderful B．clear C．interesting D．beautiful 15．A．promised B．refused C．expected D．agreed 16．A．wider B．higher C．better D．worse 17．A．listen B．stand C．speak D．share 18．A．peace B．anger C．shyness D．silence 19．A．open B．keep C．shut D．turn 20．A．reminded B．warned C．explored D．excited【答案】1．B2．A3．D4．D5．C6．C7．A8．D9．B10．D11．A12．C13．D14．B15．B16．C18．B19．C20．A3．Marty Verel, a 59-year-old kidney transplant recipient in Ohio, should have been near the top of the list to receive a COVID-19 vaccine (疫苗). 1 , like millions of others, he wasn’t having any luck 2 an appointment. Marty and his wife, Nancy Verel, would sit with tablets on their laps trying for hours on different sites 3 , all of which were slow and complicated. “I felt 4 ,” Nancy says.Then Nancy heard about Rebecca Mead, who was spending 5 ten hours a day online securing appointments for those with no 6 to the vaccine. So Nancy messaged Mead on Facebook and twenty-five minutes later, Mead 7 by asking for Marty’s basic information. Nine minutes after that, Mead made the appointment for Marty.Mead’s vaccine 8 started on February 1, when she learned that her parents were unable to get appointments themselves. 9 around on vaccine registration sites, Mead, who has been helping her husband develop websites, discovered how 10 it was to book an appointment. She 11 strategies that web insiders are familiar with and added some of her specia l skills. “I’m 12 . I drink a lot of coffee, and I’m a fast 13 ,” she says. Eventually, Mead secured appointments for both of her parents.Mead decided that helping others would be her way of 14 the society. By March 2, she’d secured appointments for 400 people, a(n) 15 that made Nancy conclude, “Mead is some sort of COVID angel.”1．A．Instead B．Therefore C．However D．Moreover 2．A．scheduling B．delaying C．following D．canceling 3．A．relaxedly B．patiently C．confidently D．desperately 4．A．tireless B．hopeless C．fearless D．aimless 5．A．less than B．up to C．within D．exactly 6．A．addiction B．relation C．access D．key 7．A．appeared B．cooperated C．volunteered D．responded 8．A．hunting B．adventure C．research D．sacrifice 9．A．Travelling B．Clicking C．Walking D．Messing 10．A．easy B．fast C．difficult D．impossible 11．A．explained B．abandoned C．evaluated D．applied 12．A．persistent B．intelligent C．considerate D．selfless 13．A．writer B．typist C．speaker D．recorder 14．A．relieving B．repairing C．rebuilding D．repaying 15．A．goal B．score C．achievement D．influence1．C2．A3．D4．B5．B6．C7．D8．A9．B10．C11．D12．A13．B14．D15．C4．Friends are very important in our everyday life.Everyone 1 friends.We all like to feel close to someone. 2 is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. 3 ， sometimes we need to be alone.We don't always want people 4 .But we would feel lonely if we 5 had a friend.No two people are 6 .Friends 7 don't get on well.That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other.Most of the time they will make up (言归于好) and become 8 again.Sometimes friends move away.Then we feel very 9 .We miss them very much, but we can 10 them and write to them.And we can 11 new friends.It is encouraging to find out how muchwe like new people when we get to know them.There's more good news for people who have friends.They live 12 than people who don't.Why? Friends can make us feel happy. 13 happy helps you stay well.Or it could be just done that someone cares.If someone cares about you, you take 14 care of 15 .1．A．loves B．hates C．needs D．becomes2．A．It B．He C．There D．Someone 3．A．Hardly B．Nearly C．Suddenly D．Certainly 4．A．alone B．away C．all over D．around 5．A．ever B．never C．just D．really 6．A．friendly B．kind C．just the same D．quite different 7．A．always B．sometimes C．often D．usually 8．A．friendly B．good C．pleased D．friends 9．A．angry B．sad C．happy D．alone10．A．call B．ask C．tell D．talk with11．A．look for B．find C．make D．know 12．A．longer B．shorter C．slower D．faster 13．A．Smelling B．Being C．Sounding D．Making 14．A．less B．better C．little D．no15．A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself【答案】1．C2．A3．D4．D5．B6．C7．B8．D9．B10．A11．C12．A13．B14．B15．D5．It's amazing how one dollar can change the culture of a school.We have a 1 school of about 30 students.It is really full of competition and pressure as most of the kids get good 2 and try to be the best ones.It's good except that a lot of us middle kids felt really 3 .We got the feeling that we were so selfish—it's every man for himself.4 ， my friend and I set out to find a way to change the culture.We thought doing things for others was the only way to5 our depression(沮丧)about school.On the first day of school we put a 6 folded into a heart into one of the leaders' lockers with a piece of paper that 7 ，“Buy yourself a snack.” We hoped to give away small gifts every day.We didn't know the 8 it would have.People went 9 over it and everyone was talking about who it might be doing the acts of kindness and 10 that they should do something too.It is so much fun to see the 11 on everyone's faces now! Lots of other people have started sharing 12 now too: chocolate bars, cookies and money left on purpose in the vending machine(自动售货机)．And lots of notes are on the th anks board saying: “Thanks to whoever started.”Now I actually expect to go to school to have the chance to 13 people up.I hope kindness will 14 to other schools.If anybody is struggling with being 15 at school and work, I totallysuggested doing acts of kindness.1．A．small B．large C．lovely D．terrible 2．A．grades B．books C．results D．teachers 3．A．interested B．satisfied C．pressured D．embarrassed 4．A．In return B．In charge C．In response D．In anger 5．A．deal with B．live with C．come up with D．keep up with 6．A．paper B．gift C．dollar D．ticket 7．A．wrote B．said C．told D．printed 8．A．problem B．opinion C．effect D．attitude 9．A．wild B．sad C．angry D．peaceful 10．A．regretting B．disagreeing C．doubting D．deciding 11．A．tears B．pain C．smiles D．terror 12．A．happiness B．selfishness C．kindness D．sadness 13．A．bring B．cheer C．speed D．hold 14．A．spread B．refer C．react D．take 15．A．ignored B．concerned C．confused D．depressed【答案】1．A2．A3．C4．C5．A6．C7．B8．C9．A10．D11．C12．C13．B14．A15．D6．Throughout history，people have been interested in knowing how language first began，but no one knows exactly where or how this happened. 1 ，we do know a lot about 2 ，the languages of today and also the languages of 3 times. There are 4 about three thousand languages in the world today. Chinese is the language 5 the most speakers. English，Russianand Spanish are also spoken by many millions of people. 6 ，some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.There are several important 7 of languages in the world. For example，most of the languages of 8 are in one large family 9 the Indo-European language family. The original language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years 10 .Many of the present languages of Europe and India are modern 11 of the language of 4,500 years ago.Languages are 12 changing. The English of today is very different 13 the English of 500 years ago.Over time some even 14 completely. About 1,000 years ago 15 was a little known relative of German 16 on one of the borders(边界) of Europe.If a language has 17 speakers or if it is very old，there may be 18 in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is，the language may have several 19 .Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of speakers. The differences among the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China 20 understand speakers from other parts.1．A．But B．Rather C．However D．Besides 2．A．English B．history C．Chinese D．languages 3．A．earlier B．latter C．modern D．hard 4．A．frequently B．probably C．fluently D．gradually 5．A．for B．with C．in D．of6．A．In a word B．At present C．On the one hand D．On the other hand 7．A．blocks B．accents C．families D．changes 8．A．Europe B．Asia C．Africa D．America 9．A．called B．spoken C．calling D．speaking 10．A．before B．ago C．later D．old 11．A．times B．families C．forms D．members 12．A．always B．seldom C．often D．sometimes 13．A．about B．with C．in D．from14．A．die out B．die away C．die down D．die off 15．A．Spanish B．English C．Chinese D．Russian 16．A．called B．referred C．spoken D．named17．A．a great deal of B．a few C．a little D．a number of 18．A．speakers B．differences C．identity D．changes 19．A．dialects B．spellings C．usages D．expressions 20．A．mustn’t B．may not C．won’t D．can’t【答案】1．C2．D3．A4．B5．B6．D7．C8．A9．A10．B11．C12．A13．D14．A15．B16．C17．D18．B19．A20．D7．There are many opportunities for adults who want to make their lives better. There are public schools you can attend. In the schools you can 1 things like English, arithmetic and history. You can find classes in almost any subject you want to 2 . You may want to learn to type, sew, paint or fix TV sets. You may want to learn more about the trade you are already 3 . You may want to 4 a higher school diploma (文凭).You may even want to go to college. All it takes is time and 5In many cities, there are adult classes in the 6 schools. You can attend many of these without having to pay 7 . In some schools you may have to pay a 8 fee (费用).There are also many kinds of private schools for adults, 9 you may have to pay more money.Many job opportunities are 10 to those who wish to work. It helps if you know more than one language. There are good 11 for interpreters and typists who know English.There are many good jobs in government. In most cases, you must be a citizen of this country, and you must 12 a civil service examination. These examinations are 13 to everyone, regardless of race, religion or color.Many civil service jobs 14 a high school diploma. There are several 15 to get a high school diploma. You can study high school 16 at home and then take special tests. 17 you pass the tests, then you get a diploma. 18 you can go to night school. There are classes that 19 you to take special tests to get a diploma.Be as well trained as you can. Get as much training as you can. 20 knocks at every door. Be sure that when it knocks at your door you are ready.1．A．remember B．take C．improve D．exchange 2．A．organize B．revise C．study D．design3．A．on B．in C．over D．under 4．A．show B．explore C．buy D．get 5．A．notice B．role C．effort D．chance 6．A．famous B．formal C．public D．private 7．A．attention B．money C．bill D．interest 8．A．high B．monthly C．entrance D．small 9．A．which B．where C．when D．why 10．A．chosen B．allowed C．promised D．offered 11．A．jobs B．campus C．agreements D．partners 12．A．take B．join C．hold D．give 13．A．possible B．open C．limited D．easy 14．A．want B．get C．advise D．need 15．A．ways B．goals C．keys D．styles 16．A．subjects B．experiments C．tests D．language 17．A．Before B．Because C．If D．Though 18．A．Or B．For C．But D．So 19．A．ask B．push C．register D．prepare 20．A．Hope B．Job C．Diploma D．Opportunity【答案】1．B2．C3．B4．D5．C6．C7．B8．D9．B10．D11．A12．A13．B14．D15．A16．A17．C18．A19．D20．D。

专题高一英语阅读理解专题训练含答案(7篇)

专题高一英语阅读理解专题训练含答案（7篇）一、完型填空1．I have always been hard-working in school. And I enjoyed gaining new understanding about study. One way was making 1 .2 has always been my favorite subject. During each math class, while3 , I waited for my golden opportunities to show myself, which were4 .When they came, I would5 my hand. Answering them6 made me feel I was recognized by my classmates and teacher. The only problem was that I wanted to be7 －to be right every time.As it turned out, living up to this standard was 8 .In one class, I stood up confidently but gave a 9 answer. Even though I knew this was certainly not my first mistake in life, something 10 had come at that moment. I thought that my classmates might think I was 11 . The beautiful castle that I had built up 12 after my mistake.In the following classes, I was in low spirits and became 13 .Even if I may have known the answer, I was 14 to take the risk of damaging my self-confidence any more.Noticing my 15 , my math teacher talked with me and learned my problem. She told me that mistakes are an important part of learning 16 they can point out our weaknesses and help us 17 .I should set up the principle of 18 mistakes.From that experience, I realized that even though I thought I was right about most things, I was wrong in my 19 .School is not a place to 20 but a place to learn. What I now know is that by holding fast to humility (谦虚) and learning to grow from my mistakes, I can truly learn in a way I could never in the past.1．A．mistakes B．rules C．friends D．promises 2．A．English B．Math C．Chinese D．Physics 3．A．teaching B．writing C．reviewing D．listening 4．A．reports B．questions C．tasks D．challenges 5．A．touch B．shake C．raise D．wave 6．A．briefly B．finally C．carefully D．correctly 7．A．perfect B．creative C．smart D．popular 8．A．natural B．impossible C．unnecessary D．informal 9．A．wrong B．short C．quick D．right 10．A．important B．terrible C．different D．interesting 11．A．stupid B．funny C．clever D．strange 12．A．broke in B．turned up C．set off D．fell down 13．A．sad B．silent C．sensitive D．optimistic 14．A．easy B．happy C．unwilling D．determined 15．A．awkwardness B．embarrassment C．loneliness D．abnormality 16．A．if B．so C．as D．before 17．A．recover B．think C．progress D．compete 18．A．accepting B．making C．realizing D．repeating19．A．schedule B．concern C．hobby D．attitude 20．A．get along B．show off C．play D．choose【答案】1．A2．B3．D4．B5．C6．D7．A8．B9．A10．C11．A12．D13．B14．C15．D16．C17．C18．A19．D20．B2．I’m someone who never went to university but always thought about it. The only 1 I got familiar with university was listening to my children talk about their class and all the interesting things they were 2 . University was just a life-long 3 of mine. I just turned sixty-four years old in September. I still thought about that old dream 4 one day when there was an Advanced-Age programme at the local university, I decided to 5 .The day finally arrived—my first day of school. As I 6 there, my mind was filled with negative thoughts, “What am I doing? I’m not smart enough to go to university. The 7 will laugh when they see me in class. I probably won’t live long enough to get a 8 . Maybe I should just turn the car around and go home. ”Then, suddenly, I saw it!A large billboard on the side of the road with a picture of Kermit the Frog.I 9 a little a nd read the words next to his picture. “Live your dreams. ” Was Kermit speaking to me? I didn’t turn the car around.I drove a little further on up the highway and there was another 10 . This one had a picture of Albert Einstein with his tongue 11 out. A line read, “As a student, he was no Einstein.” Andthere was a word in red, “Confidence”. A new attitude was 12 inside me.I was now 13 the gate of the university and there stood still another billboard. This one showed a photograph of a proud 14 in a cap and gown. Under the picture was her 15 , Nola Otis, aged 95. Oldest University Graduate. Below it was the words, “Live Life”. At that moment, my outlook changed completely.1．A．thing B．way C．skill D．practice 2．A．learning B．taking C．teaching D．using3．A．goal B．idea C．advice D．dream 4．A．since B．before C．until D．after5．A．sign up B．turn up C．keep up D．make up 6．A．walked B．stepped C．ran D．drove 7．A．tutors B．kids C．professors D．fellows 8．A．degree B．praise C．skill D．reputation 9．A．sped up B．slowed down C．cut down D．went up 10．A．billboard B．picture C．portrait D．cartoon 11．A．breaking B．giving C．pulling D．sticking 12．A．forming B．arriving C．building D．making 13．A．approaching B．arriving C．squeezing D．staying 14．A．man B．teenager C．woman D．youth 15．A．motto B．hobby C．age D．name【答案】1．B2．A3．D4．C5．A6．D7．B8．A9．B10．A11．D12．A13．A14．C15．D3．Five days before Christmas, police officer Lima was sent to a local Stop and Shop for a reported theft. The accusation (指控) was that two females were 1 some items at the self-checkout but bypassing other items and 2 those items. The two females and two children were already 3 by the security guard over there.Lima had two girls himself, similar in age to the two girls there, so it 4 him a little bit. Lima checked the 5 for the items they had paid for. There was nothing else like health and beauty items on it. The items were all 6 —things bought just to stuff themselves. Then he asked an employee where the other items were that they had 7 to take and was informed they were put back on the shelves.Obviously, this family was in real need. While Lima firmly 8 following the law, he decided to cut them a break and not to 9 them.The two-females, consequently, were very grateful but kind of 10 because generally, in that same situation there would probably be a different outcome and they’d be 11 .Lima took things a step further in an effort to aid the family. He gave them $200 gift card, telling them not to get things in 12 ways any more.“I purchased the gift card close to the 13 of what would have been taken,” said Lima, “I did what I felt was 14 . I just tried to show a little 15 to the extent permitted by law.”1．A．counting B．searching C．scanning D．testing 2．A．sorting B．bagging C．labeling D．checking 3．A．held B．fired C．protected D．misunderstood 4．A．attracted B．confused C．disappointed D．struck 5．A．price B．receipt C．number D．sheet 6．A．drinks B．luxuries C．presents D．foods 7．A．ordered B．managed C．planned D．requested 8．A．believed in B．objected to C．put off D．took on 9．A．threaten B．help C．comment D．charge 10．A．anxious B．innocent C．shocked D．ashamed 11．A．attacked B．questioned C．arrested D．offended 12．A．violent B．different C．tough D．illegal 13．A．value B．meaning C．use D．benefit 14．A．private B．right C．risky D．impressive 15．A．courage B．mercy C．admiration D．respect【答案】1．C2．B3．A4．D5．B6．D8．A9．D10．C11．C12．D13．A14．B15．B4．Friends are very important in our everyday life.Everyone 1 friends.We all like to feel close to someone. 2 is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. 3 ， sometimes we need to be alone.We don't always want people 4 .But we would feel lonely if we 5 had a friend.No two people are 6 .Friends 7 don't get on well.That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other.Most of the time they will make up (言归于好) and become 8 again.Sometimes friends move away.Then we feel very 9 .We miss them very much, but we can 10 them and write to them.And we can 11 new friends.It is encouraging to find out how muchwe like new people when we get to know them.There's more good news for people who have friends.They live 12 than people who don't.Why? Friends can make us feel happy. 13 happy helps you stay well.Or it could be just done that someone cares.If someone cares about you, you take 14 care of 15 .1．A．loves B．hates C．needs D．becomes2．A．It B．He C．There D．Someone 3．A．Hardly B．Nearly C．Suddenly D．Certainly 4．A．alone B．away C．all over D．around 5．A．ever B．never C．just D．really 6．A．friendly B．kind C．just the same D．quite different 7．A．always B．sometimes C．often D．usually 8．A．friendly B．good C．pleased D．friends 9．A．angry B．sad C．happy D．alone10．A．call B．ask C．tell D．talk with 11．A．look for B．find C．make D．know 12．A．longer B．shorter C．slower D．faster 13．A．Smelling B．Being C．Sounding D．Making 14．A．less B．better C．little D．no15．A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself【答案】2．A3．D4．D5．B6．C7．B8．D9．B10．A11．C12．A13．B14．B15．D5．Food has always been one of the greatest wants of humankind. The search for food is the 1 human behavior. Thus, 2 food were easier to get and prepare, it would be really 3 for humankind. It would reduce a great burden(负担). The development of processed foods(加工食品) has made food easier to get and prepare. 4 every coin has two sides. Apart from its advantages, the 5 of cooking also has its disadvantages.Though processed foods seem a great way to save 6 , they offer much less nutritional(营养的)value than traditional foods. People today are so 7 that they are not able to spend enough time preparing their food. As a result, many people 8 to eat processed foods, ready-to-cook meals and various fast foods. But what will 9 if one eats such food all year round? It will damage your 10 . The nutritional value of the food is not so high. Worse still, research shows that preservatives(防腐剂)used in these foods are 11 to children. That’s why health experts warn people not to eat too much of such 12 food.Besides, since people spend little time 13 food, the culture of cooking is slowly 14 . Cooking is not done just to satisfy hunger; it is also a(n) 15 form of art. Across the world, there are thousands of 16 cooking styles. If young people are used to processed foods, few of them will develop great cooking 17 . And when they become parents, it will be hard for their children to enjoy a(n) 18 homecooked meal. What’s more, cooking is a great time for 19 to connect. There is a lot of 20 when family members are preparing food together.In a word, I believe though processed food has made the preparation of food much easier, it has not been a good step for humankind.1．A．special B．basic C．right D．valuable 2．A．though B．before C．if D．unless 3．A．dangerous B．helpful C．troublesome D．surprising4．A．So B．And C．But D．Or 5．A．easiness B．safety C．method D．difficulty 6．A．energy B．food C．money D．time 7．A．rich B．strange C．smart D．busy 8．A．choose B．dislike C．refuse D．stop 9．A．change B．happen C．get D．offer 10．A．future B．memory C．brain D．health 11．A．harmful B．useless C．meaningful D．necessary 12．A．cold B．sweet C．unhealthy D．hot 13．A．heating B．finding C．preparing D．storing 14．A．varying B．dying C．appearing D．developing 15．A．important B．famous C．simple D．new 16．A．regular B．ordinary C．different D．similar 17．A．knowledge B．lessons C．interests D．skills 18．A．delicious B．clean C．expensive D．cheap 19．A．patients B．friends C．families D．cooks 20．A．success B．work C．progress D．fun【答案】1．B2．C3．B4．C5．A6．D7．D8．A9．B10．D11．A12．C13．C14．B15．A16．C17．D18．A19．C20．D6．I made up my mind to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in my used car. Though I had only been there once 1 and did not know the 2 very well. I was on the 3 after I had made some enquiries.At Ashvelle, there was a crossroad where I could go on along the main road or I could take a short cut(小道，近路). The short cut was to 4 several hills and was dangerous, I hesitated (犹豫)for a little while and then chose the main road, for I wanted to be 5Something strange happened 6 I drove a long way and found it was not the correct road that I wanted to 7 , but the hilly road I decided to avoid. I realized that it was at the 8 that I had made the 9 mistake. “What shall I do?” I asked myself. If I went back to take that road again, it would be very late by the time I got to Columbia. Thinking it 10 , I decided to go on. “If 11 people can go along this road, why can’t I?” I 12 myself.The short cut, to my surprise, was not that 13 In fact, it was only a very peaceful country road, 14 up and down two low 15 .There was 16 traffic. On both sides of the road, you could see trees, wild flowers, and 17 with cows and horses. My fear was 18 with the wind. Listening to the beautiful country music over my car stereo (立体声), I drove on and 19 the scenery which was so quiet and so natural. Even my used car forgot to give me 20 It was justin this light heartedness that I arrived at my destination. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, all said it sounded like an adventure.1．A．ago B．before C．already D．still2．A．town B．country C．way D．friends 3．A．highway B．car C．train D．phone 4．A．have B．go C．ride D．cross5．A．safe B．dangerous C．fast D．slow6．A．after B．before C．if D．since7．A．come B．leave C．take D．drive 8．A．station B．corner C．crossroad D．beginning 9．A．road B．direction C．disappointed D．interesting 10．A．about B．over C．of D．up 11．A．another B．other C．the other D．others 12．A．asked B．forced C．encouraged D．told13．A．far B．safe C．dirty D．dangerous 14．A．going B．coming C．driving D．walking 15．A．lands B．cars C．farms D．hills 16．A．heavy B．little C．few D．much 17．A．farms B．trucks C．houses D．villages 18．A．gone B．together C．covered D．coming 19．A．looked B．liked C．enjoyed D．found 20．A．happiness B．scenery C．joys D．problems【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．D5．A6．A7．C8．C9．B10．B11．B12．C13．D14．A15．D16．B17．A18．A19．C20．D7．There are many opportunities for adults who want to make their lives better. There are public schools you can attend. In the schools you can 1 things like English, arithmetic and history. You can find classes in almost any subject you want to 2 . You may want to learn to type, sew, paint or fix TV sets. You may want to learn more about the trade you are already 3 . You may want to 4 a higher school diploma (文凭).You may even want to go to college. All it takes is time and 5In many cities, there are adult classes in the 6 schools. You can attend many of these without having to pay 7 . In some schools you may have to pay a 8 fee (费用).There are also many kinds of private schools for adults, 9 you may have to pay more money.Many job opportunities are 10 to those who wish to work. It helps if you know more than one language. There are good 11 for interpreters and typists who know English.There are many good jobs in government. In most cases, you must be a citizen of this country, and you must 12 a civil service examination. These examinations are 13 to everyone, regardless of race, religion or color.Many civil service jobs 14 a high school diploma. There are several 15 to get a high school diploma. You can study high school 16 at home and then take special tests. 17 you pass thetests, then you get a diploma. 18 you can go to night school. There are classes that 19 you to take special tests to get a diploma.Be as well trained as you can. Get as much training as you can. 20 knocks at every door. Be sure that when it knocks at your door you are ready.1．A．remember B．take C．improve D．exchange 2．A．organize B．revise C．study D．design 3．A．on B．in C．over D．under 4．A．show B．explore C．buy D．get 5．A．notice B．role C．effort D．chance 6．A．famous B．formal C．public D．private 7．A．attention B．money C．bill D．interest 8．A．high B．monthly C．entrance D．small 9．A．which B．where C．when D．why 10．A．chosen B．allowed C．promised D．offered 11．A．jobs B．campus C．agreements D．partners 12．A．take B．join C．hold D．give 13．A．possible B．open C．limited D．easy 14．A．want B．get C．advise D．need 15．A．ways B．goals C．keys D．styles 16．A．subjects B．experiments C．tests D．language 17．A．Before B．Because C．If D．Though 18．A．Or B．For C．But D．So19．A．ask B．push C．register D．prepare 20．A．Hope B．Job C．Diploma D．Opportunity【答案】1．B2．C3．B4．D5．C6．C7．B8．D9．B10．D11．A12．A13．B14．D 15．A 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．D。

(最新)高一年级英语阅读理解专项训练(带答案)

高中阅读理解专项训练附答案解析1篇There are four skills in learning English. They are reading, listening, speaking, and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills, you should first master the skills of reading and listening.Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentence, the meaning of the unfamiliar words, etc. There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammars or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across. but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example, in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practice listening. For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.If you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and writing will improve quickly, and you can be a fluent English speaker one day.1．According to the writer, which should you improve first among the four skills?A．Reading and listening.B．Reading and writing.C．Writing and speaking.D．Speaking and listening.2．To improve your reading, when you read you should ________.A．look up all the new words in the dictionaryB．think about what you are reading activelyC．spend more time studying grammarsD．copy as many words and sentences as possible3．The underlined phrase “come across” in Paragraph 2 can probably be replaced by “________”. A．meet B．discoverC．hear D．look for【答案】1．A2．B3．A【分析】这是一篇说明文。

2014高考英语阅读理解抓分练习题(27)

2014高考英语阅读理解抓分练习题〔27〕与答案阅读理解、专题训练(**)、细节理解(**)事实细节题主要考查学生对阅读材料中的某一特定细节或文章的主要事实的理解能力，其常见的考查形式有：1．正误判断题：三正一误(三项正确，只有一项不符合原文内容)或三误一正(三项错误，只有一项符合原文内容)，常用的提问方式有：(1)Which of the following is true according to...?(2)Which of the following is false...?(3)Which of the following is mentioned except...?(4)Which of the following is not mentioned?2．确定年代与数量、事实细节比拟、某事的原因和结果。

◆ 方法点拨1．跳读：就是快速的一步阅读法。

实际上是有选择地阅读，找关键词。

用这种阅读方法回答who、what、when、where之类的问题最为有效。

2．略读：指比跳读慢些的二步阅读法。

即泛泛地、粗略地快速阅读，目的是了解大意，对文章有个总的概念。

此种阅读方法能回答why、how之类的问题。

3．精读：找到与问题相关的内容，仔细阅读，发现细微差异，准确作答。

◆ 活学活用阅读如下短文，按要求完成读写任务As the pace of life continues to increase，we are fast losing the art of relaxation.Once you are in the habit of rushing through life，being on the go from morning till night，it is hard to slow down.But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body.Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it.In fact，it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be.A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life.It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual.Some people are not afraid of stress，and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities，others lose heart at the first signof unusual difficulties.When exposed to stress，in whatever form，we react both chemically and physically.In fact we make choice between “flight or figh t〞 and in more primitive days the choices made the difference between life or death.The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme，but however little the stress，it involves the same response.It is when such a reaction lasts long，through continued exposure to stress，that health becomes endangered.Since we can't remove stress from our lives (it would be unwise to do_so even if we could)，we need to find ways to deal with it.Ⅰ.以约30词概括文章大意_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅱ.根据所读短文，选择最优答案1．People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because ________.A．they regard working as their greatest enjoymentB．they believe that work is superior to relaxationC．they are traveling fast all the timeD．they are becoming busier with their work than ever before2．According to the author，the most important character for a good manager is his ________.A．strong will to hold out stressB．knowing the art of relaxationC．high sense of responsibilityD．having control over performance3．Which of the following statements is TRUE，according to the passage?A．We can find quite a few ways to avoid stress.B．Stress is always harmful to people's health.C．It's easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with work.D．Different people can bear different amount of stress.4．In the last sentence of the passage，“do so〞 refersto________________________________________________________________________.A．“expose ourselves to stress〞B．“find ways to deal with stress〞C．“remove stress from our lives〞D．“establish links between diseases and stress〞5．According to the author，the right attitude toward stress is ________.A．to avoid itB．to try to cope with itC．to regard it as a vital motivationD．to find some relaxation参考答案ⅠThe passage tells us that we can't avoid stress and a certain amount of stress gives purpose to life.So exposed to some stress，we should find ways to deal with it rather than to run away.(36 words)Ⅱ1．解析：推断题。

2013高考英语二轮阅读理解精选(27)外研版

2013高考英语二轮阅读理解精选（27）及答案AChina in the 21st century is making great progress in space technology. In 2003, the country sent up the manned spacecraft Shenzhou-V. Four years later, Chang’e-I went into orbit (轨道) around the moon. In 2008 a Chinese man did th e country’s first spacewalk.These achievements would have been unthinkable without the contribution of Qian Xuesen, a key scientist on space programs and rocketry (火箭技术) of the People’s Republic of China. This pioneering scientist passed away in Beijing on October 31 in 2009 at the age of 98.Once called “the father of our space industry”, Qian began working on China’s missile and space technology in 1956, when China had little technology. When asked by General Chen Geng whether the Chinese could develop their own missiles, Qian said Chinese could do anything that foreigners could.His research helped lead to the explosion of China’s first atomic bomb (原子弹) in1964, as well as to its first man-made satellite in 1970 and its first manned spacecraft in 2003.Qian was born in Shanghai. He graduated from Shanghai Jiaotong University in 1934.Then he studied in the US at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and later at the California Institute of Technology. During World WarⅡ, Qian’s research contributed to the development of rocket technology that the US military (军队) began using in the 1940s. He was once prevented from leaving the country because it was decided that he knew too much about certain military matters. It was not until in 1955 that Qian returned to China with the help of the late premier Zhou Enlai.“I plan to do my best to help the Chinese build a nation where they can live with dignity (尊严) and happiness, ” Qian told reporters before sailing for China in 1955. The great scientist devoted all his life to keeping the promise.56. What is the article mainly about?A. It gives a short history of Chinese missile and space programs.B. It is about how Qian contributed to the Chinese space program.C. It lists important events that Qian experienced.D. It is a brief introduction to Qian, a famous Chinese scientist.57. Which statement about Qian is TRUE?A. He was born in China and brought up in America.B. He went to America for further study after graduation from university.C. He returned to his hometown right after finishing his education.D. He had worked on missiles in the US military before coming back to China.58. Qian was personally involved in many historic events in China EXCEPT .A. the first spacewalkB. the first man-made satelliteC. the development of missilesD. the explosion of an atomic bomb59. From the article, we can conclude that .A. the US military had hoped to take full advantage of Qian’s talentB. Qian had an important position in the US military in the 1940sC. when World War broke out, Qian was studying at Shanghai Jiaotong UniversityD. it was not easy to get Qian back from the USBIt’s good to make mistakes, and here is why.First of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It’s always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try anything new, how can you improve? How can you expand? The simple answer is “You can’t”. Look around you. With very few exceptions, either everything you see in your physical world or every single detail of every single thing is the result of someone trying something new.Another good thing about mistakes is this: When you are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he perfected the light bulb. When asked how it felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn’t failed 10,000 ti mes, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work．Finally, when you make a mistake you are much closer to success. Why?Because when all is said and done, you will have tried some number of things before you succeeded. Every time you make a mistake you eliminate one of those things and are one step closer.But this all doesn’t mean that you should go ahead without considering the consequences of a mistake. Quite the contrary, when you try something new you have to be willing to set some reasonable limits so that in the event that it doesn’twork out the way you want it to, you will be in a position to try again.We all have limited resources in the form of time and money so don’t blow them all on one approach to a problem. Realize that it probably won’t be perfect the first time and allocate (分配) these resources appropriately so you can learn, make corrections, and try it again. Only by accepting and using your mistakes in this way can you make significant advances in your business and your career．There is an old saying that goes, “If you’re not making mistakes, you’re not trying hard enough．”So go forth and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And prosper（成功）．60. From the second paragraph, we can conclude that _______．A. mistakes are unnecessary for developmentB. we are afraid of trying new thingsC. it’s common for people to make mistakesD. mistakes are better than not trying61. The underlined word “eliminate” means _______．A. avoidB. RemoveC. acceptD. solve62. According to the article, one thing you should pay attention to about making mistakes is ．A. avoiding making the same mistakesB. accepting the punishment willinglyC. taking consequences into accountD. trying things out one by one63. What would the writer probably suggest we say to ourselves when we make a mistake?A. Never mind, I can always try again．B. I’d better stay out of trouble．C. Ok! Now I can learn something．D. Look at this mess. Anyone would be upset．CMAINEby J. Courtney Sullivan, fiction, $26The Kellehers are a big, disorderly family who sometimes seem to have only one thing in common: love for their beach house in Maine. Lie there with this novel and listen to a summer’s worth of secrets, quarrels, and misunderstandings.WHAT I LEARNED WHEN I ALMOST DIEDby Chris Licht, nonfiction, $23The energetic co-creator of MSNBC’s “Morning Joe” was unprepared for the pain, fear, and helplessness he felt after suffering a brain bleed. But as he detailed in this outspoken, thoughtful book, the lessons he took from the event surprised him the most.FIRE AND RAINby David Browne, nonfiction, $26This book transports you back to a year —the 1970 of Apollo 13, the first Earth Day —and the turning point of albums by the Beatles, James Taylor, and Crosby, Stills and Nash that provided the sound for a new decade. Rolling Stone contributing editor Browne artfully describes the creation of these classic songs.LONG DRIVE HOMEby Will Allison, fiction, $22A moment of anger has life-and-death consequences in this beautifully written novel. Being angry with a speeding teenage driver, Dad Glen Bauer makes a turn of his car in response, causing an accident in which the other driver dies. It’s a story about guilt, responsibility, and how mistrust can tear a loving family apart. JESSICA LOSTby Bunny Crumpacker and J.S. Picariello, memoir (回忆录)，$25Two authors — a woman who gave up a baby for adoption and the child herself —write alternating chapters in this memoir, which takes readers on a 50-year journey through their separate lives, their meeting, and their following relationship. Its account is both original and heartbreaking.64. Which of the following is TURE according to the text?A. MAINE talks about a loving happy family.B. WHAT I LEARNED WHEN I ALMOST DIED is a novel.C. JSSICA LOST is about a mother and her daughter.D. LONG DRIVE HOME is written in the first person.65. Which of the following may be favored by music lovers?A. MAINE.B. FIRE AND RAIN.C. LONG DRIVE HOME.D. JESSICA LOST.66. The text is most probably a(n) _______.A. advertisement.B. literary research report.C. Collection of novelsD. book reviewDThe "Occupy Wall Street" movement gained more support on Wednesday as unions and students joined in. With the protests developing from a group of young people's camping out near the New York Stock Exchange on September 17 to large-scale (大规模的) movements across the country and around the world, people can't help asking: What has led to "Occupy Wall Street?"Three years after the severe economic crisis, the U.S. economy now is stuck again. Protesters are not satisfied with the present economic situation since unemployment rate is above 9 percent and economic growth has slowed. The housing market is still struggling for a recovery three years after the bubble (泡沫) burst. People are losing their houses even after they have paid a large amount of mortgage(抵押). It is getting difficult for young people to find jobs. People feared that a similar crisis like the one in 2008 may be already on its way.It is Wall Street that possessed the most riches. It is Wall Street greed that, at least partly, led to the financial crisis in 2008. It was Wall Street's "fat cats" who take taxpayers' aid money as their own big bonus (奖金). With the growing economic crisis around the world, people realize that Wall Street is responsible for it. So they try to target people who created the crisis.The majority of the protesters are young people under 30. Many of them are unemployed. Some are students with mountains of loans (贷款). Some are hard-working people about to lose their houses even if they have paid a large amount of mortgage. They are complaining that the hard-working middle class is getting poor, yet Wall Street stays wealthy.William Cohan, author of Money and Power: How Goldman Sachs Came to Rule the world, wrote recently that Wall Street not only learned nothing from the 2008 crisis, they are also trying to kill all reforms that might "break this dangerous cycle in which bankers get very rich while the rest of working people suffer from their mistakes."67. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The cause of the “Occupy Wall Street” movement.B. The demand of the protesters of the “Occupy Wall Street” movement.C. The popularity of the “Occupy Wall Street” movement.D. The development of the “Occupy Wall Street” movement.68. According to the second paragraph, what set off the “Occupy Wall Street” movement?A. The housing market.B. The bad economic situation.C. The mortgageD. The high unemployment rate.69. We can learn from the passage that Wall Street is the symbol of in the USA.A. civilizationB. powerC. wealthD. fashion70. We can infer that William Cohan .A. is the organizer of the “Occupy Wall Street” movemen tB. lives on Wall StreetC. is against the “Occupy Wall Street” movementD. approves of the “Occupy Wall Street” movement参考答案56-59 DBAD60-63 DBCC 64-66 CBA 67-70 ABCD。

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高一英语阅读理解训练27AAre you interested in hi-tech products? Here are some that you might find at the market now.CX-1Tired of dragging your bag through busy airports? Then you might want to consider CX-1. The smart suitcase uses facial recognizing software to follow its owner as he/she is checking in or heading to the gate. Though CX-1 can only move at a speed of up to seven miles per hour, a tiny tool enables owners to keep track of the suitcase’s location. Happily, it has been sold on the market.AiboSony’s latest version of the Aibo robotic dog is almost as fun as the real thing —— but much less work. The pet dog can recognize its owner, obey several commands, and even recall the behavior that pleases its master the most. Aibo can also learn new tricks, take photographs, and over time, develop its own unique personality.ForpheusForpheus, an “athletic” robot developed by Japanese technology company Omron. It teaches users how to play ping-pong. The 10-feet-tall machine uses a camera and artificial intelligence to track the ball’s speed and can predict the ball’s direction correctly. The smart Forpheus can also quickly test its player’s abilities and adjust the playing level, making the game fun.Black Box VRThough many people determine to go to the gym once a week, few reach their goal. Blace Box VR wants to change that by turning hard exercise into fun video games. Using it, gym users will find themselves fighting enemies, including big creatures—all while getting exercise.1. What is the feature of CX-1?A. It can be opened by facial expressions.B. It can recognize and follow its owner.C. It can move very fast in busy places.D. It can sense its owner’s location.2. Who would most probably want an Aibo?A. People who want to walk a dog.B. People who often play tricks on others.C. People who want to take high-quality photographs.D. People who want a dog but can’t look after a real one.3. Which product can help people do physical exercise regularly?A. CX-1.B. Aibo.C. Forpheus.D. Black Box VR.BCan you imagine being able to remember every single experience of your life and every word in your favorite book? That’s what Becky’s life is like, and as wonderful as it sounds, it can also be quite terrifying at times.Three years ago, Becky was reading a newspaper article which mentioned that it was impossible for people to remember the details of their life in the first three years. “What nonsense (胡说八道)!” she thought, because she could clearly remember her life all the way back to when she was just 12 days old. Her parents had carried her to the driver’s seat of their car and laid her down for a photo. But it wasn’t nonsense. She was just one of only 80 known people who have a condition called HSAM(Highly Superior Autobiographical Memory).Becky’s unusual condition was recently shown on a program called 60 minutes, where reporter Allison tested her ability by asking her questions about her favorite book series, Harry Potter. Allison would pick up a book and open a page and read her a line. Immediately Becky would name the book, chapter number, chapter name and could recite every word until Allison told her to stop.Being able to remember every little detail is a great ability, but as every person with HSAM will tell you, it can be very hard to deal with. Forgetting is one of the things we use to get over sad experiences in our lives, but it’s something that people like Becky are unable to do. Even walking on the street and lightly bumping(撞) into somebody brings back memories from Becky’s childhood, when a boy knocked her over. She’s taken right back to that time, living the experience all over again. Also, like Becky, people with HSAM never do well in school, because they have problems filtering(过滤) through all the information, remembering only the important bits.Becky’s special brain could help scientists find a way to treat people with terrible illnesses like Alzheimer’s. Her condition could hold the secret to treating or even preventing Alzheimer’s.4. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. What people with HSAM feel like.B. Why HSAM is unfamiliar to people.C. How Becky knew she was different.D. How Becky spent her early childhood.5. Why was Becky asked questions on 60 minutes?A. To help treat her illness.B. To advertise Harry Potter.C. To test her ability to remember.D. To encourage other kids to read.6. Which of the following troubles Becky?A. She can’t forget her painful experience.B. She feels tired remembering everything.C. She can’t get along well with other kids.D. She is different from other kids of her age.7. Why does Becky do poorly at school?A. She feels sad every time she studies.B. She remembers too much information.C. She can’t deal with difficult problems.D. She can’t understand the teacher in class.CA small insect is getting a lot of attention in the United States. The rusty patched bumblebee (大黄蜂) is the first of its species to be declared endangered in the lower 48 states—meaning every state except Alaska and Hawaii. The rusty patched bumblebee is named for a rust-colored line on its back.The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service announced this month it was adding the bee to its endangered species list. The insects are “on the brink of extinction,” according to the Service. It said the bees were once found in 28 states. But there now are only small populations remaining in 13 states. The government agency will make a plan to help the dying bees recover. The agency said that such a plan might help other insects, like butterflies.U.S. officials think land owners can take small steps to help the rusty patched bumblebee. They say land owners can be friendlier towards bees by using native plants in their gardens. The insectsdirectly fertilize many kinds of fruit and vegetable crops. And they fertilize grain crops used to feed cattle and milk cows. It costs billions of dollars to duplicate the job the bees do for free. Land owners are also being urged to cut back on their use of pesticide products. The officials also suggest that gardeners leave their plants alone at the end of the summer instead of cutting them. That way, the bees will have a place to live over the winter.The Fish and Wildlife Service says the rusty patched bumblebee was added to the endangered species list partly because of habitat loss. Other reasons were disease, pesticides and climate change. Officials are worried that other bees will suffer, too. Another species of bees in Hawaii is also endangered.8.How many states declared the rusty patched bumblebee endangered?A.13.B.28.C.48.D.50.9.Which one is harmful to the rusty patched bumblebee?A.Planting native plants.B.Reducing the use of pesticide products.C.Leaving plants alone.D.Cutting plants regularly.10.What can we know about the rusty patched bumblebee according to the text?A.All the states declared it as endangered species.B.It is named for a rust-colored line on its belly.C.It is beneficial to land owners.D.It is endangered mainly because of habitat loss.11.What’s the best title for the passage?A.Bumblebee Added to U.S. Endangered Species ListB.Why is Bumblebee on the Brink of Extinction?C.Take Steps to Help BumblebeeD.The Benefits of Protecting BumblebeeDSenses That Work TogetherWhen we think about how our senses work, we usually imagine them operating separately: you sniff a flower, and the smell is delivered uninterrupted from nose to brain. However, it's more complexthan that. Most evidence for cross modal perception (知知) comes from studies into sound and vision (知知). But research that shows other senses crossing over is coming out all the time, and it seems that even sound and smell sometimes form an unlikely pairing.When New York researchers, Daniel Wesson and Donald Wilson, tried to find out the truth about a "mysterious” area of the brain called the olfactory tubercle, they had to deal with this fact. Originally, they only intended to measure how olfactory tubercle cells in mice responded to smell. But during testing, Wesson noticed that every time he put his coffee cup down, the mouse cells jumped in activity. In fact, the olfactory tubercle is well-placed to receive both smell and sound information from the outside world. Later they found that among separate cells, most responded to a smell but a significant number were also active when a sound was made. Some cells even behaved differently when smell and sound were presented together, by increasing or decreasing their activity.Of course, mice aren't people, so research team has been carrying out further experiments. They pulled together a group of people and gave them various drinks to smell. Participants were asked to sniff the drinks, and then match them to appropriate musical instruments and produce the notes at different levels. The results were interesting: piano was regularly paired with fruity fragrances; strong smells sounded like the instruments that are made of metal.Further research found that listening to different sounds can change your perceptions. Studying taste this time, the team ordered some special toffee (知知知) and put together “soundscapes” corresponding to bitterness and sweetness. Participants tasted similar pieces of toffee while listening to each soundscape, and found the toffee more bitter or sweeter, depending on which soundrack they were listening to.Studies like this are helping scientists correctly describe our understanding of the senses, and how the brain combines them with its advantage. The consequences are worth considering. Could we see musicians work together with chefs to produce sound-improved food and drink? Will you be ordering a coffee with a soundrack to bring out your favorite smell? Come to think of it, that could be one thing you hope coffee shop chains don’t get round to.12. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. A lot of research focuses on the senses.B. There can be a link between sound and smell.C. Sound and vision are relatively easy to study.D. Evidence about the way senses work is hard to obtain.13. In Wesson and Wilson's research,__________.A. the mice were affected more significantly by soundB. the result confirmed what the researchers had suspectedC. the connection between sound and smell was found by chanceD. the mice seemed to be afraid of certain sounds or smells14. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. Participants took an active part in the experiments.B. The purpose of the further experiments was totally different.C. The result failed to support what was found in previous experiments.D. Experiments showed that links between sound and smell were consistent.15. How does the author feel about the effect of the research?A. She is surprised at the recent developments.B. She is excited about the creative chances.C. She is convinced that the findings will be used soon.D. She is worried about how the knowledge can be applied.阅读理解27 1—3 BDD 4-7 CCAB 8-11 CDCA 12-15 BCDB。