Class 7 - USA pt.3
DNA测序样品的要求

DNA测序样品的要求未纯化PCR产物的要求1. 片段大于200bp;2.请提供50ml PCR扩增产物(总量1ug-2ug);3.取3ml样品,应该能够清晰的分辨出目的条带;自带引物,引物浓度为5-10uM,并请注明。
备注纯化后PCR产物的要求1.PCR产物溶于蒸馏水中(请勿溶解在TE溶液中);2.浓度大于20ng/ml,体积大于10ml,长片段需适当增加量;3.电泳检测条带专一;自带引物。
所有模板均应提供相应的引物信息自带质粒的要求1.质粒溶于30~50ml ddH2O中(请勿溶解在TE溶液中),电泳检测浓度大50~100ng/ml;2. 建议用相关试剂盒提取质粒;3. 如有可能,同时提供1ml含有相应质粒的菌液备用;4. 需注明载体和插入目的片段长度、以及测序要求。
菌液模板的要求1.说明载体抗性类型,我们提供A mp, Kan, Tet及Chl四种抗生素;2. 其余类型抗生素需自备;应为高拷贝质粒,对于低拷贝质粒,请直接提供约1mg纯化质粒;3. 提供1ml左右过夜培养(12h)的菌液,加15%灭菌甘油,于E ppendorf 管中封口保存,防止交叉污染或渗漏;4. 大量样品测序,建议在一次性塑料培养皿固体培养基上穿刺培养;5. 建议尽量提供穿刺培养或斜面培养的菌种(装在EP管中)。
自带引物的要求1.浓度不低于5pmol/ml(或5umol/L),溶液体积15-50ml;2. 随机引物(RA PD引物)和简并引物以及引物长度不足15bp不能用于本公司提供如下通用测序引物:M13+,M13-,T7, SP6, T7 ter,BGH rev, pGL3+, pGL3-,pGEX5’,pGEX3’,5’AOX1,3’A OX1 ,a-factor。
其他引物请自带或提供序列由我们合成。
常用载体特征PCR类型测序模板注意事项∙总反应体积建议为50uL或100uL,扩增结束后取3ul用1%左右的琼脂糖电泳检测,应为单一的条带。
塞利尼索不良事件信号挖掘与分析

·药物与临床·塞利尼索不良事件信号挖掘与分析Δ陈亚轻 1*,徐梦丹 2, 3,顾航烨 1,吴君琳 1,陈永 1 #(1.广东药科大学附属第一医院临床药学重点专科,广州 510080;2.广东药科大学药学院,广州 510006;3.国家药品监督管理局药物警戒技术研究与评价重点实验室,广州 510006)中图分类号 R 979.1 文献标志码 A 文章编号 1001-0408(2024)02-0210-04DOI 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2024.02.15摘要 目的 挖掘塞利尼索的药品不良事件(ADE )信号,为临床安全用药提供参考。
方法 收集美国FDA 不良事件报告系统(FAERS )2019年7月3日到2023年3月31日上报的塞利尼索ADE 数据。
采用报告比值比(ROR )法和比例报告比值(PRR )法进行数据挖掘,利用国际医学用语词典(MedDRA )(26.0版)药物ADE 术语集中的系统器官分类(SOC )和首选语(PT )进行分类统计。
结果 共获得塞利尼索ADE 报告3 084份,ADE 阳性信号共134个;已报告性别中男性127例、女性124例,年龄以≥65岁为主(4.12%);美国报告数量最多(96.53%),报告者主要为消费者(77.27%);严重ADE 主要为住院/住院时间延长(26.26%),其次为死亡(17.15%)。
发生频次排名前3位的ADE 分别为恶心(1 162次)、疲劳(790次)、食欲减退(610次),均被塞利尼索说明书提及。
信号强度排名前3位分别为装置相关性菌血症(ROR =115.07,PRR =114.94)、睑板腺功能障碍(ROR =106.70,PRR =106.54)、沙门菌性脓毒症(ROR =99.90,PRR =99.81),均未被塞利尼索说明书提及。
结论 临床使用塞利尼索时除需关注说明书提及的恶心等常见ADE 外,还应关注装置相关性菌血症、睑板腺功能障碍、沙门菌性脓毒症等未被说明书提及的ADE ;建议每周复查患者血常规,对患者的血液指标、感染症状等进行监测,以保障患者安全用药。
美国紧固件第七版介绍

标准介绍
(2003年版)
目 录
一、新标准特点:
二、美制UN螺纹
三、螺纹镀层捡验
四、新标准机械性能与材料
1.机械性能标准
2.机械性能等级和材料(外螺纹紧固件、内螺纹紧固件、钢结构螺栓组件)
3、产品标志
五. IFI-7版抽样检验方案标准简介
概述:美国紧固件IFI-2003第七版,有米制和英寸制版本的二种标准。本文主要叙述IFI-第七版(2003年)英寸制新标准中|:螺纹和检测、机械性能、产品标准序号和质量检验的一些要求。新版技术条件的内容与第五版和第六版相比,有较多的变化,希引起同行的注意。
----
使用国别
(主要)
欧州、澳洲、中国及日本
美国、加拿大、非洲、中东、澳洲
英国、东南亚
5.螺纹检验
5.1检验目的
美国ANSI/ASME B1.3—1979《螺纹尺寸接收检验方法》指出:任何螺纹配合均存在二个问题:
a.内外螺纹能否装配在一起?(互换性或适配性)
b.装配的螺纹能否承受一定负荷?(强度)
a、方法“21”:为确保螺纹在规定的啮合长度范围内的互换性,通规检验最大实体尺寸,止规LO或HI检查螺纹作用中径。
b、方法“22”:为确保螺纹在规定的啮合长度范围内的互换性,通规检验最大实体尺寸时,也要控制螺纹全长的最小实体尺寸,其它螺纹要素尺寸不检验。
c、方法“23”:为确保螺纹在规定的啮合长度范围内的互换性,除用通规检验最大实体尺寸;控制螺纹全长的最小实体尺寸和其它所有螺纹要素如导程角、半角、椭圆度、锥度等值。
a.美国ASME B1.1-2002《统一英寸螺纹UN、UNR》
b.美国ANSI/ASME B1.2-1983(R2001)《统一英寸螺纹量规和测量》
管件常用英语缩写

管子及管件编号缩写中文名称英文名称1.1 P 管子 Pipe 1.2 EL 弯头 Elbow1.2.1 ELL 长半径弯头 Long radius elbow 1.2.2 ELS 短半径弯头 Short radius elbow1.2.3 MEL 斜接弯头(虾米腰弯头) Mitre elbow 1.2.4 REL 异径弯头 Reducing elbow1.3 T 三通 Tee 1.3.1 LT 斜三通 Lateral tee1.3.2 RT 异径三通 Reducing tee 1.4 R 异径管接头(大小头) Reducer1.4.1 CR 同心异径管接头(同心大小头) Concentric reducer 1.4.2 ER 偏心异径管接头(偏心大小头) Eccentric reducer 1.5 CPL 管箍 Coupling 1.5.1 FCPL 双头管箍 Full coupling1.5.2 HCPL 单头管箍 Half coupling 1.5.3 RCPL 异径管箍 Reducing coupling1.6 BU 内外螺纹接头 Bushing 1.7 UN 活接头 Union1.8 HC 软管接头 Hose coupler 1.9 SE 翻边短节 Stub end1.10 NIP 短节 Pipe nipple or straight nipple 1.10.1 SNIP 异径短节 Swaged nipple1.11 CP 管帽(封头) Cap 1.12 PL 管堵(丝堵) Plug1.13 BLK 盲板 Blank 1.13.1 SB 8字盲板 Spectacle blind (blank)1.14 RP 补强板 Reinforcing pad2 法兰编号缩写中文名称英文名称2.1 PLG 法兰 Flange 2.1.1 WNF 对焊法兰 Welding neck flange2.1.2 SOF 平焊法兰 Slip-on flange 2.1.3 SWF 承插焊法兰 Socket-welding flange2.1.4 T 螺纹法兰 Threaded flange 2.1.5 LJ 松套法兰 Lapped joint flange2.1.6 REDF 异径法兰 Reducing flange 2.1.7 BF 法兰盖(日法兰) Blind flange2.2 FSF 法兰密封面 Flange scaling face 2.2.1 FF 全平面 Flat face2.2.2 RF 凸台面 Raised face 2.2.3 MFF 凹凸面 Male and female face2.2.4 LF 凹面 Female face 2.2.5 LM 凸面 Male face2.2.6 RJ 环连接面 Ring joint face 2.2.7 TG 榫槽面 Tongue and groove face2.2.8 TF 榫面 Tongue face 2.2.9 GF 槽面 Groove face3 垫片编号缩写中文名称英文名称3.1 G 垫片 Gasket 3.1.1 NMG 非金属垫片 Non-metallic gasket3.1.1.1 AG 石棉垫片 Asbestos gasket 3.1.1.2 RG 橡胶垫片 Rubber gasket3.1.1.3 TEG 聚四氟乙烯包复垫片 PTFE envelope gasket 3.1.2 SMG 半金属垫片 Semimetallic gasket3.1.2.1 MJG 金属包垫片 Meta-jacket gasket 3.1.2.2 SWG 缠绕式垫片 Spiral wound gasket3.1.3 MG 金属垫片 Metallic gasket 3.1.3.1 FMG 金属平垫片 Flat metallic gasket3.1.3.2 SMSG 齿形金属垫片 Solid metal serrated gasket 3.1.3.3 LER 透镜式金属环垫 Lens ring gasket3.1.3.4 OCR 八角形金属环垫 Octagonal ring gasket 3.1.3.5 OVR 椭圆形金属环垫 Oval ring gakset3.1.3.6 IR/OR 内外定位环 Inner ring and outer ring 3.1.3.7 IR 内定位环 Inner ring3.1.3.8 OR 外定位环 Outer ring4 坚固件编号缩写中文名称英文名称4.1 B 螺栓 Bolt 4.1.1 SB 螺柱 Stud bolt4.2 NU 螺母 Nut 4.3 TB 花蓝螺母 Turnbuckle4.4 WSR 垫圈 Washer 4.4.1 SWSR 弹簧垫圈 Spring washer5 阀门编号缩写中文名称英文名称5.1 GV 闸阀 Gate valve 5.2 GLV 截止阀 Globe valve5.3 CHV 止回阀 Check valve 5.4 BUV 蝶阀 Butterfly valve5.5 BAV 球阀 Ball valve 5.6 PV 旋塞阀 Plug valve (cock)5.7 CV 调节阀 Control valve 5.8 SV 安全阀 Safety valve5.9 RV 减压阀 Pressure reducing valve 5.10 ST 蒸汽疏水阀 Steam trap5.11 PRV 泄压阀 Pressur relief valve 5.12 BV 呼吸阀 Breather valve5.13 NV 针形阀 Needle valve5.14 AV 角阀 5.15 DV 隔膜阀5.16 TWV 三通阀 5.17 SGV 插板阀6 管道上用的小型设备编号缩写中文名称英文名称6.1 SPR 气液分离器 Separator 6.2 FA 阻火器 Flame arrester6.3 SR 过滤器 Strainer 6.3.1 SRY Y型过滤器 Y-type strainer6.3.2 SRT T型过滤器 T-type strainer 6.3.3 SRB 桶式过滤器 Bucket type strainer6.3.4 TSR 临时过滤器 Temporary strainer 6.4 SIL 消声器 Silencer6.5 SG 视镜 Slight glass 6.6 SC 取样冷却器 Sample cooler6.7 DF 排液漏斗 Drain funnel 6.8 LM 管道混合器 Line mixer6.9 RO 限流孔板 Restriction orifice 6.9.1 MO 混合孔板 Mixing orifice6.1 RD 爆破片(爆破膜) Rupture disk 6.11 EJ 补偿器 Expansion joint7 隔热、伴热编号缩写中文名称英文名称7.1 INS 隔热 Thermal insulation 7.1.1 H 保温 Hot insulation7.1.2 C 保冷 Cold insulation 7.1.3 P 防烫伤隔热 Personnel protection insulation 7.2 T&I 伴热 Tracing and insulation 7.3 T 管道伴热(冷) Tracing7.3.1 EST 蒸汽外伴热 External steam tracing 7.3.2 IST 蒸汽内伴热 Internal steam tracing7.3.3 SJT 蒸汽夹套伴热 Steam-jacket tracing 7.3.4 ET 电伴热 Electric tracing8 配管材料和等级编号缩写中文名称英文名称8.1 M 金属材料 Metallic material 8.1.1 CS 碳钢 Carbon steel8.1.2 CAS 铸钢 Cast steel 8.1.3 FS 锻钢 Forged steel8.1.4 AS 合金钢 Alloy steel 8.1.5 SS 不锈钢 Stainless steel8.1.6 AUST SS 奥氏体不锈钢 Austenitic stainless-steel 8.1.7 CI 铸铁 Cast iron 8.1.8 MI 可锻铸铁 Malleable iron8.1.9 DI 球墨铸铁 Ductile iron 8.1.10 AL 铝 Aluminum8.1.11 BRS 黄铜 Brass 8.1.12 BRZ 青铜 Bronze8.1.13 CU 紫铜 Copper 8.1.14 LAS 低合金钢 Low alloy steel8.1.15 FLAS 低合金锻钢 Forged low alloy steel 8.1.16 CLAS 低合金铸钢 Cast low alloy steel8.2 THK 壁厚 Thickness 8.2.1 SCH 表号 Schedule number8.2.2 STD 标准 Standard 8.2.3 XS 加强 Extra strong8.2.4 XXS 特强 Double extra strong9 装置布置编号缩写中文名称英文名称9.1 CN 建北 Construction north 9.2 E 东 East9.3 W 西 West 9.4 S 南 South9.5 N 北 North 9.6 H 水平 Horizontal9.7 V 竖直、铅直、直立 Vertical 9.8 GRD 地坪 Ground9.9 UG 地下 Underground 9.10 BL 装置边界线 Battery limit line9.11 ESEW 事故沐浴洗眼器 Emergency shower and eye washer 9.12 HS 软管站 Hose station9.13 ML 接续分界线 Match line 9.14 PS 管道支架(管架) Piping support9.15 PR 管桥 Pipe rack 9.16 STRU 构架(构筑物) Structure9.17 BLDG 建筑物 Building 9.18 PD 清扫设施 Purge device9.19 PT 池 Pit 9.20 SHLT 棚 Shelter9.21 COFF 围堰 Cofferdam 9.22 FL 楼板 Floor9.23 PF 平台 Plateform10 尺寸标注编号缩写中文名称英文名称10.1 EL 标高 Elevation 10.2 BOP 管底 Bottom of pipe10.3 COP 管中心 Center of pipe 10.4 TOP 管顶 Top of pipe10.5 FOB 底平 Flat on bottom 10.6 FOT 顶平 Flat on top10.7 CL(屯) 中心线 Center line 10.8 TL 切线 Tangent line10.9 SYM 对称的 Symmetrical 10.10 BOS 支架底 Bottom of support10.11 TOS 支架顶 Top of support 10.12 CL 净距(净空) Clearance10.13 CTC 中心至中心 Center to center 10.14 CTF 中心至面 Center to face10.15 CTE 中心至端部 Center to end 10.16 ETE 端到端 End to end10.17 FEF 法兰端面 Flange and face 10.18 FTF 面到面 Face to face10.19 D 直径 Diameter 10.20 DN 公称直径 Nominal diameter10.21 ID 内径 Inside diameter 10.22 OD 外径 Outside diameter10.23 DIM 尺寸 Dimension 10.24 MAX 最大 Maximum10.25 MIN 最小 Minimum 10.26 AVG 平均 Average10.27 APP 约、近似 Approximate 10.28 PT.EL 点标高 Point elevation11 图表编号缩写中文名称英文名称11.1 PFD 工艺流程图 Process flow diagram 11.2 PID 管道和仪表流程图 Piping & instrument diagram11.3 COD 接续图 Continued on drawing 11.4 DTL 详图 Datail11.5 SPDWG(ISODWG) 管段图 Spool drawing (each line isometric drawing)11.6 DWGNO 图号 Drawing number 11.7 DWGI 所在图号 Drawing identification11.8 LOW 材料表 List of material 11.9 MTO 汇料 Material take-off11.10 APPX 附录 Appendix 11.11 JOB. No. 工号 Job Number11.12 BEDD 基础工程设计数据 Basic engineering design data 11.13 DEDD 详细工程设计数据 Detail engineering design data 11.14 REV. No. 修改号 Recision number 11.15 REF DWG 参考图 Reference drawing11.16 SC 采样接口 Sample connection12 操作方式及工作参数编号缩写中文名称英文名称12.1 AUT 自动 Automatic 12.2 ML 手动 Manual control12.3 CHOP 链条操作 Chain operated 12.4 CSC 铅封关 Car seal close12.5 CSO 铅封开 Car seal open 12.6 LC 锁闭 Lock closed12.7 LO 锁开 Lock open 12.8 NC 正常关 Normally close12.9 NO 正常开 Normally open 12.10 ATM 大气压 Atmosphere12.11 PN 公称压力 Nominal pressure 12.12 A 绝压12.13 G 表压 12.14 (T) 温度 Temperature12.15 (P) 压力 Pressure13 施工编号缩写中文名称英文名称13.1 W 焊接 Welding 13.1.1 AW 电弧焊 Arc welding13.1.2 GSAW 气体保护电弧焊 Gas shielded-acr welding 13.1.3 EFW 电熔焊 Elecric fusion welding13.1.4 ERW 电阻焊 Electric Resistance welding 13.1.5 GW 气焊 Gas welding13.1.6 LW 搭接焊 Lap welding 13.1.7 BW 对焊 Butt welding13.4.8 TW 定位焊 Tack welding 13.1.9 SW 承插焊 Socket welding13.1.10 CW 连续焊 Continuous welding 13.1.11 SEW 密封焊 Seal welding13.1.12 SFG 堆焊 Surfacing 13.1.13 FW 现场焊接 Field welding13.2 HT 热处理 Heat treatment 13.2.1 PH 预热 Preheating13.2.2 SR 应力消除 Stress relief 13.2.3 PWHT 焊后热处理 Post weld heat treatment13.3 EIT 检查、探伤和实验 Examination, inspection & testing 13.3.1 VE 外观检查 Visual examination13.3.2 UI (UT) 超声探伤 Ultrasonic inspection (test) 13.3.3 RI (RT) 射线探伤 Radiographic inspection (test)13.3.4 MPI (MT) 磁粉探伤 Magnetic particle inspection (test) 13.3.5 LPI (PT) 液体渗透检验 Liquid penterant inspection (test) 13.3.6 HADT 硬度实验 Hardness testing 13.3.7 HYDT 水压实验 Hydraulic testing13.3.8 PNET 气压实验 Pneumatic testing 13.3.9 CE 焊条 Covered electrode13.3.10 WW 焊丝 Welding wire 13.3.11 ASSY 装配、组合 Assembly13.3.12 F 现场 Field 13.3.13 F/F 现场制造 Field faricated13.3.14 SF 现场决定 Suit in field 13.3.15 CSP 冷紧 Cold spring13.3.16 BCT 螺栓冷紧 Bolt cold tightening 13.3.17 BHY 螺栓热紧 Bolt hot tightening13.3.18 CO 清洗口 Clean out 13.3.19 ANNY 退火 Annealed13.4 PE 平端面 Plain end 13.5 BE 坡口端 Belelled end13.6 THR 螺纹 Thread 13.7 HB 布氏硬度 Brinnel hardness13.8 RC 洛氏硬度 13.9 AT 酸洗14 其他编号缩写中文名称英文名称14.1 FDN 基础 Foundation 14.2 INF 信息(资料) Information14.3 REF 参考 Reference 14.4 REV 修改 Revision14.5 SEQ 序号(顺序) Sequence 14.6 W/E 设备带来 With equipment14.7 W/I 仪表带来 With instrument 14.8 CM 色标 Colour mark14.9 CA 腐蚀裕度 Corrosion allowance 14.10 UTL 公用系统 Utility14.11 UC 公用工程接头 Utility connection 14.12 QTY 数量 Quantity14.13 WT 重量 Weight 14.14 MHR 工时 Man hour14.15 BC 螺栓分布圆 Bolt circle 14.16 HP 高点 High point14.17 LP 低点 Low point 14.18 SUC 吸入(口) Suction14.19 DIS 排出(口) Discharge 14.20 SO 蒸气吹扫(口) Steam out14.21 NPT 美国标准锥管螺纹 National standard taper pipe thread 14.22 NPS 美国标准直管螺纹 National standard straight pipe thread 14.23 DR 排液 Drain 14.24 VT 放气 Vent14.25 RTG (压力)等级 Rating 14.26 CL 等级 Class14.27 SMLS 无缝 Seamless 14.28 螺旋缝。
丝包线品质系列承认书

认可 孙立芸 承认签章: 承认
核准 罗永忠
核对
发行
李爱莲
检查
惠州市惠强电子有限公司
承认资料目录
1.材料承认书修订履历表 2.漆包丝包线规格承认书 3.漆包丝包线UL安规卡 4.漆包丝包线之SGS 5.漆包丝包线之MSDS
惠州市惠强电子有限公司 丝包线品质承认书
编号 日期 单位
4.3 将试料前端3cm浸入锡炉中,在下表3规定时间内取出,立即用布轻轻擦去焊锡,检查焊锡是否均匀附著。
耐温等级 CLASS B 130℃
线径mm 0.349以下 0.35-0.499 0.50-0.999
表3
浸锡时间(秒) 4秒 5秒 6秒
线径mm 1.00-1.499 1.5-1.999
2.0以上
编号 日期 单位
S—001 2013.06.18
管理部
页数 3/8 起稿 俞映晖
品管部
1.针孔检验标准:股数*2 2、检查仪器:针孔试验机。
3、检查方法:自丝包线成品轴上取6m之试料,将5m以上之试料以不弯折、不延伸状态浸于3%的酚汰酒
精、2%的食盐水所构成的试液中施加12V电压1分钟检查所产生的针孔数。
丝包线承认书
客 户 名 称:
添威
零 件 名 称:
丝包线
品 名 规 格:
USTCF-NY 0.05系列
公 司 名 称:惠州市惠强电子有限公司 Nhomakorabea地
址:
电 话/传 真:
广东省惠州市汝湖镇水苑工业区 0752-2790655/0752-2790527
环
保:
出厂签章:
□1.RoHS □2.無鹵 □ 3.REACH □ 4.其它 ____
Nalco TRASAR 3 Pen 操作和维护手册说明书

North America:Headquarters1601 West Diehl RoadNaperville, Illinois 60563USA Energy Services Division7705 Highway 90-ASugar Land, Texas 77487 • USAEurope:A-One Business CenteZ.A. La Pièce 1Route de l'Etraz • 1180-Rolle • SwitzerlandAsia Pacific:2 International Business Park#02-20The Strategy Tower 2Singapore 609930Latin America:Av. das Nações Unidas 17.891 • 6° Andar 04795-100São Paulo • SP • Brazil3D TRASAR, TRASAR, Nalco and the logo are Trademarks of Nalco Company. Ecolab is a trademark of Ecolab USA, Inc.©2012 Nalco CompanyAll Rights Reserved 4-12Made in U.S.A.OM-0256 – TRASAR 3 Pen Operation &Maintenance ManualPrincipal uses for TRASAR 3 Pen fluorometer include:• Boilers• Process Applications Please call the Equipment Help Desk at 630 305 CHEM to reactivate or for technical support.Product DescriptionThe Nalco Pen Fluorometer is an economical, battery-powered, handheld fluorometer for taking ®TRASAR measurements on a water sample. It consists of a:• Waterproof, Molded housing • Three function keys• Customized dual panel LCD display• Permanently installed fluorometer probe tipThe probe tip is designed formeasuring Nalco products containing TRASAR. It contains all the optics and electronics to induce and measure fluorescence. The user cannot replace the fluorometer tip.The TRASAR 3 Pen can be used to monitor TRASAR 3 products only.FLUOROMETER OVERVIEWOverview Function Key Overview3-segment Automatic Temperature•User needs to decide what “trA” value STEP 6:Pen fluorometer is now ready for calibrating/testing.INITIAL SET UP PROCEDUREvalue they set based on the product they are feeding•For example: Screen will show “200”.This will set “PF” to“200”After a few seconds, the screen will change and read “Add H2O”.CALIBRATION STEPS STEP 1:Ensure you have Distilled water (DI water), TRASAR 3 Calibration Solution (Part#: 460-S0980.75), TRASAR 3 Pen fluorometer,STEP 2:Lay the pen fluorometer horizontally on a flat surface and ensure the rubber plug is inserted in the bottom. STEP 3:STEP 9: Screen will blink “MEAS”several times (for about 7 seconds) and then will read “Add Std”.STEP 10:Rinse and empty the sample cell '3 times' with TRASAR Calibrationdisplay will show a reading for the calibration solution between 38-42 ppm. If calibration reads outside the range, please repeat the calibration procedure.Note: To abort calibration mode, press the CAL button. The original calibration constants will be retained. During calibration, if theREAD/ENTER button is not pressed when prompted, the unit will power down after 90 seconds and the original calibration constants will be retained.As a best practice, we recommend to double check by discarding the sample and taking measurement of a new sample from the same batch. Basically, re-check to ensure you receive a product factor value that is the same or within a close range from the value previously obtained. If not, please repeat the entire calibration procedure.MEASUREMENT STEPSNOTE: If your sample turbidity range is greater than 80 NTU, please dilute or use a filter. The pen fluorometer does not check for turbidity. If you do not know the turbidity range, please use a filter. Using a filter is Best Practice STEP 1:STEP 2:The unit is normally powered down with LCD blank.STEP 3:Lay the pen fluorometer horizontally on a flat surface and ensure the the above picture, please attach the filter that shipped inside the packageto your syringe, before filling the the battery icon segments are lit showing the battery strength. and the unit has powered downREACTIVATION PROCEDURETo prevent competitors from using the pen fluorometer to control their programs, a deactivation algorithm has been programmed into the device. The pen will operate normally for eighteen months. At the end of that period, the user will be required to enter a reactivation code, reactivating it for another eighteen months. Reactivation is accomplished by entering a password that is unique to each pen and unique to each renewal period. This password must be obtained from Nalco.The Pen will become inoperable without reactivation.Step 1:Press 'READ/ENTER’display '30 days'when you pressthe 'Read/Enter'key. Unit willcountdown from'30 days' to '0days'. If youpress'READ/ENTER' key the very nextday, the unit will display '29 days'. Ifyou selected 'READ/ENTER' keyand no number is displayed then it isnot time to reactivate the penfluorometer.)Step 2:(Unit will displaythe serial numberfor 30 seconds.Write down theserial number.)Step 3:Press 'SELECT' within 30 seconds(Unit will displaythe reactivationnumber. Writedown thereactivationnumber. If you arereactivating for thefirst time,reactivationnumber will be'1'.)Step 4:Call the Equipment Help Desk at(630) 305-CHEM with your serialnumber and reactivation number.NGES Help Desk will provide youwith an alphanumeric password(4 characters in length).Each character can range from(0 to 9) or from (a to f).Step 5:Repeat STEPS 1-3Press 'SELECT' within 30 secondswhen reactivation number isdisplayed.(The leftmost digit of the lower rowwill flash indicating it may bechanged.)...Continued on next page.Step 6:(Enter thenumbers andletters in the samemanner as youwould enter theproduct factor.)I.Press 'SELECT' to incrementallychange the digitII.Press 'READ/ENTER' to lock thenumber or letter desiredIII.Press 'READ/ENTER' afterentering the last number or letter ofthe passwordStep 7:Unit will display 'CodE PASS' ifpassword entered is correct.Congratulations! You havereactivated your pen fluorometerfor another 18 months.Step 8:Unit will display 'CodE FAIL' ifpassword entered is incorrect(You will have 5 seconds to re-enteryour password. Please follow Step 6DIAGNOSTICS &TROUBLESHOOTINGSelf-Diagnostic MessagesLow battery indicatorThe Battery indicator will indicatedifferent levels of battery life. Usefresh silver oxide batteries forreplacement.3 bars – battery is fullycharged (100%).2 bars – battery is atintermediate charge.1 bar with flashing batterycasing – the batteries shouldbe replaced soon.bAd Batteries require replacementbAtt before a reading can be made.HI Measured fluorescenceconc intensity too high or ppm value> 9999. Sample must bediluted or PF must be reduced.too Measured sample temperaturehot exceeds 50°C. Cool sample.HI High ambient light – above aLltE threshold during darkmeasurements. Cover pen tipto exclude ambient light.dEt1Main detector low – below aFAIL threshold during LED onmeasurements. Clean cell andretry. If error persists, penmust be replaced.dEt2Ref detector low – below aFAIL threshold during LED onmeasurements. Clean cell andretry. If error persists, penmust be replaced.LEd1 LED 1 failure. Clean cell andFAIL retry. If error persists, penmust be replaced.CAL Calibration error. Make sureFAIL correct standards are used inthe proper order. Zerostandard first followed bycalibration standard.Unit Elapsed time counter hasFAIL failed. Repeat measurement afew times. If error persists,pen fluorometer must bereplaced.TECHNICALSPECIFICATIONS:TRASAR Product Measuring Range0-9999 ppm Resolution0.1 ppm product Relative accuracy ±5 % of readingCalibration Two-point calibration – DI Water and calibration solutionTemperature Measurement Range5.0 to 50.0 °C (41.0 to 122.0 °F)Resolution0.1 °CTemperature Compensation Automatic Temperature Compensation (ATC)Enclosure Rating Waterproof (IP 67)DimensionsFluorometer: 18 cm length x 4 cm diameterBoxed: 22cm x 6cm x 5cm Weight Fluorometer: 149 g (5.25 oz)Boxed: 170gPower Requirement 4 x 1.55V Silver Oxide battery(Duracell 357 Silver Oxide [303/357B]or Energizer Silver Oxide [357/303])Battery Life Approximately 1000 Readings LCDDual Panel with 4 digits for each Panel.Emitted Interference EN 61326 Immunity to Interference EN 61326Ambient Temperature operating range 5 to 50 °C (41 to 122 °F) AltitudeUp to 2000m Indoor/Outdoor UseYesMaximum Relative Humidity 95%, non-condensing Certifications CE, RoHS, WEEE, BDMeasurementMechanical Specifications Power Supply Display Electromagnetic Compliance (EMC) SpecificationsEnvironmental ConditionsREPLACEMENT/ACCESSORIES:TRASAR 3 Pen Fluorometer 060-TSR3PENII.88 Silver Oxide battery Qty 1(4 Batteries Required)6017888 TRASAR 3 Calibration Solution (1L)460-S0980.75 Cleaning Solution – 1:1 HCl (500ml)460-S0726.74 Cleaning Solution – 10% Sulfuric Acid460-S0800.74 (500ml) Distilled Water (500ml)460-S0700.74 TRASAR Cleaning Brush6mm Flow Cell Brushes (3 ea)111-P01047.88 TRASAR PenSpecial Calibration Plugs 500-P1692.88 Beaker, plastic, 250ml500-P0118.88 Syringe, disposable plastic (10cc)500-P2166.88Filter, syringe cartridge (25mm)0.45 micron, CA, 50 /pkg500-P1424.88 TRASAR 3 Pen Operating Manual 060-T3PENOM.88CHANGING BATTERIES 1. Open battery compartment by unscrewing cap.2. Remove and replace old batteries. Note polarity (shown in diagram below).3. For maximum battery life, use silver oxide batteries, not alkaline or zinc-air types.Example:Duracell D303/357B, Energizer 357/303,Energizer 357/303H 1.55V silver oxide button style.4. Screw cap securely in place.Note: All calibration and setup parameters in the unit are maintained when batteries are replaced.Product DescriptionPart NumberBattery Compartment as Viewed from theTop of the Pen FluorometerDisplayNo DisplayGENERAL INFORMATION Packaging / Scope of delivery The instrument is packaged in aplastic box with an instruction manual.Return of goodsBefore returning goods for any reason whatsoever, Customer Service Dept. has to be informed in advance. Items must be carefully packed to prevent damage during shipment.Warning: Shipping damage as a result of inadequate packaging is the user's/distributor's responsibility, whoever applicable. Please follow the guidelines below before shipment.Maintenance and Cleaning MaintenanceThe Pen Fluorometer contains no user repairable components. Please contact Nalco if there is any problem with the unit.CleaningTo remove dust, dirt and spots, the external surfaces of the pen fluorometer may be wiped with a damp, lint-free cloth. A mild household cleaner can also be used if necessary.Warranty and Responsibility for Safe DeliveryNalco Global Equipment Solutions warrants its standard equipment and related installation services to the original purchaser to be free of defects in material or workmanship for one year from the date of shipment, unless otherwise specified.Key Features Include:•Simplified claims processing-warranty assistance is just a tollfree call away. Most claims canbe handled by making a singlephone call •12-month coverage of allstandard part-numbered Nalcoequipment offerings (exceptingconsumable items and productswith shelf lives of less than 12months.)•12-month coverage of Nalco equipment installation.•Repair and on-site warranty assistance now available inselected areas.LimitationsWarranty does not cover damage caused by misuse, neglect, accident (including a force majeure event), improper installation or improper maintenance or repair. Nalco's liability under this warranty is limited to repair or replacement of defective items, or, refund of or credit for the product price excluding shipping. Nalco DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER WARRANTIES INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. In no event shall Nalco be liable for any consequential or indirect damages. Non-Warranty Equipment Returns If you wish to return a standard, part-numbered Nalco Equipment Solutions product for credit or repair, please follow the guidelines below: Credit: Products purchased from Equipment Solutions may be returned for credit within three (3) months of purchase if they have never been placed in service and they are returned in the original packaging complete with all accessories, component with all accessories, component parts, and manuals.Repairs: Products eligible for billable repair include standard items that were purchased within the past five (5) years.21202322®TRASAR LicenseNalco has one or more patents andrelated know-how, which pertain to either TRASAR or 3D TRASAR method of use or practice of technology (“Tracer Technology”). Buyer's purchase ofequipment, software and chemicals from Nalco conveys to Buyer a non-assignable and non-transferable express license to practice Tracer Technology that correlates with equipment, software and chemicals that Buyer chooses to purchase for its water treatment facilities needs for the practice of Tracer Technology; and all or some of theroyalty for such license is included in the payments made by Buyer for certain equipment, chemicals and software it has agreed to purchase from Nalco. Nalco, however, does not prohibit Buyer from using purchased equipment and software for non-proprietarytechnologies. Nalco grants no other rights expressly, by implication, or by estoppel, or under any other patent rights owned or licensable. If Buyer is not willing to accept the limitations of this limited use statement, then Buyer shall promptly advise Nalco of such, andNalco will accept return of the equipment and software in its original, new condition for a full refund.Nalco will, on request, license to Buyer at its standard royalty rate to practice the Tracer Technology, using constituents purchased from any non-Nalco source whatever. Any warranties orperformance guarantees granted by Nalco relating to the Tracer Technology shall be nullified in the event that Buyer purchases chemicals, equipment or software from vendors other than Nalco. Persons wishing a copy of Nalco'sstandard license should write to Nalco at the below-mentioned address. Nalco will also sell constituents ex-royalty to Buyer who advises that the constituents are being purchased for a use other than for practicing Tracer Technology.Nalco an Ecolab Company Attn: Legal Department 1601 W. Diehl Road Naperville, IL 60563Responsibility for Safe DeliveryNalco Company has done everything possible to protect this equipment from damage due to normal transportation hazards. After the product leaves the manufacturing site, the transportation company assumes the responsibility for safe handling and delivery of the equipment.It the crated unit shows evidence of rough handling, you must request that the person making the delivery writes "Received in Damaged Condition" on the delivery receipt. If concealed damage is revealed after the shipment is unpacked, contact that transportation company and request that a "Damaged Goods" report be completed.In either event, the transportation company should be notifiedimmediately of any damage to the shipment to protect your rights or recovery.Disposable requirements for EAMENalco can provide recycling services on request at an additional cost. Please contact your nearest Nalco contact or EquipmentCompliance **************”Safety Measures•Please ensure appropriate safety procedure for calibration solutions is been followed. Refer to therespective MSDS regarding product detail. If ever in doubt, please check with Nalco product safety specialist. •Operate the unit only with the battery type specified in “Technical Specifications”.•Use the unit within a temperature range of 5°C to 50°C (41°F to122°F). If it is used in temperatures lower or higher than this range, displayed information can be wrong or show irregularities.•Avoid exposure to extremetemperatures, excessive moisture, sand, or mechanical shock.。
三种车型VIN含义及常见车型代码

常见车型VIN含义及车型代码前言VIN(Vehicle Identification Number),中文名叫车辆识别代码, 是制造厂为了识别而给一辆车指定的一组字码。
SAE标准规定:VIN码由17位字符组成,所以俗称十七位码。
它包含了车辆的生产厂家、年代、车型、车身型式及代码、发动机代码及组装地点等信息。
正确解读VIN码,对于我们正确地识别车型,以致进行正确地诊断和维修都是十分重要的。
车辆识别代码经过排列组合,可以使同一车型的车在30年之内不会发生重号现象,具有对车辆的唯一识别性,因此可称为"汽车身份证"。
VIN的历史可以追溯到1949年。
但直到1981年之前,标准一直处于变换中。
比如:1965-1969年的VIN有9位,当生产量超过1百万之后采用10位;1970-1980年的VIN则固定为10位。
现行的17位汽车识别码始于1981年。
我国已于1996年底颁布了相关标准,并已于1997年开始实行。
实际操作中,1999年1月1日以后被初次登记的车辆必须拥有车辆识别代码。
VIN中不会包含 I、O、Q 三个英文字母。
从左到右数起,第十位编码为车辆出厂年月。
目录一、奔驰类1.1奔驰车型VIN含义:1.2奔驰车型VIN所在位置:1.3常见年份对照表:1.4奔驰车型常见发动机代码1.5奔驰变速箱型号含义:二、宝马类2.1宝马车型VIN含义:2.2宝马车型常见车型代码:2.3宝马车型VIN所在位置:2.4宝马变速箱型号含义:三、奥迪类3.1奥迪车型VIN含义:3.2奥迪车型常见车型代码:3.3奥迪车型VIN所在位置:3.4奥迪变速箱型号含义:1.1奔驰VIN含义WDB 220 167 1A326964WDB表示德国生产常用见生产地名代表WDB-West germany Daimler-Benz 德国WDC---M-Class Europe 欧洲产M-ClassWEB---EVOBUS Mercedes-Benz 奔驰-EVOBUSWKK---EVOBUS Setra Setra产的EVOBUS3AM---Mexico 墨西哥4JG----M-Class except Europe 欧洲外产M-Class8AB-Argentine 阿根廷8AC-Argentine 阿根廷9BM-Brazil 巴西ADB-South Africa 南非KPA---South Korea Transporter 韩国KPD--- South Korea 韩国KPG--- South Korea 韩国NMB---Turkey 土耳其V AG---G-Wagon Steyr Steyr产的G-ClassVF9---EVOBUS France 法国-EVOBUSVSA---Spain 西班牙LE4---China 中国WDB 220 167 1A326964220表示S-Class常用见级别所代表车型底盘号内部分组100-299 轿车;300-399卡车/公共汽车;400-499 专用车;600-699 卡车;700-799 主要部件WDB 220 167 1A3269640—Sedan1—LWB Sedan 加长2—Station Wagen 旅行车3---Coupe 双门运动型轿车4---Cabriolet/roadster 双门敞篷跑车5---Chassis with partial body 轿车底盘6--LWB Chassis with partial body加长轿车底盘7—Sports8—Pull manWDB 220 167 1A32696400-09 四缸柴油发动机04=E22010-19 五缸柴油发动机10=E25020-29 六缸柴油发动机20=E30030-49四缸汽油发动机35=E20050-69 六缸汽油发动机55=E320 63=S320 67=S35070-79 八---十二缸汽油发动机75=S60080-84 AWD 替代能源发动机85-99 Alternative propulsion替代能源动力WDB 220 167 1A3269641=左舵2=右舵WDB 220 167 1A326964A,B,C,D,E=Sindelfingen(新德芬根)F,G,H=Breman(布莱门)J=RastattWDB 220 167 1A326964326964装配出厂顺序号1. 2奔驰车架号VIN的位置1、行驶证2、前挡风玻璃左前下部3、诊断电脑、数据卡4、前乘客座椅底下,右后座椅下。
美国材料标准

3.1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS 3.1.1 MATERIALS PERMITTED
3.1.1.1 Materials for Pressure Parts (see AM-100, UG-4, UW-10, UCS-5) a) Materials that are used under the rules of this Division shall conform to one of the specifications given in Section II and shall be limited to those materials listed in Tables 3.1.1, 3.1.2, 3.1.3, 3.1.4, 3.1.5, 3.1.6, 3.1.7, 3.1.8, 3.1.9, and 3.1.10, except as otherwise permitted in 3.1.1.2, 3.1.1.10, 3.1.1.11, 3.1.2 and 3.1.3.3.
(Note: Section 4.1.6 on Allowable Stresses needs to have a paragraph which lists all materials tables for Class 1, Class 2 and Class 3 construction and the appropriate stress tables for use with materials allowed for each Class of construction).
d)
e)Βιβλιοθήκη f)the material is in compliance with the other requirements of the specification and no size or thickness limitation is given in the stress tables or in Table 2.1.4. In those specifications in which chemical composition or mechanical properties vary with size or thickness, materials outside the range shall be required to conform to the composition and mechanical properties shown for the nearest specified range. [from AM-100(b)] Unless the conditions of 5.2.X.X (?) (see fatigue analysis exemption criteria in AD-160, etc.) are satisfied, only those materials or classes of materials for which fatigue curves are given in 5.2 (?) (list the applicable paragraph) may be used in construction of vessels or vessel parts. [from AM-100(c)] Materials other than those allowed by this Division may not be used, unless data therein are submitted to and approved by the Boiler and Pressure Vessel Committee in accordance with Appendix 5, Section II, Part D. [from (AM-100(d)] It is recommended that the User or his designated agent assure himself that the materials used for the construction of the vessels will be suitable for the intended service with respect to satisfactory mechanical properties, resistance to corrosion, erosion, oxidation, and other deterioration during their intended service life. Likewise, the vessel Manufacturer should assure himself that the material properties during fabrication are not altered outside the property ranges specified in the material specification (new). See also the informative and non-mandatory guidance regarding metallurgical phenomena in Appendix 6 of Section II, Part D. [from UG-4(f)]
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ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
• Apartment Rent
– $1,000/month small student apartments can go for much less
• Hotels
– Any person who gives you personal assistance (other than at the counter) give $1-$2
• Tours
– If you are with a group, just do what the group does
• Taxis
– Round up and tell the driver to ‘keep the change’, but it should be at least $2.
• Eg. $7 ride, give $10. $9 ride add a couple of bucks extra.
American Culture Part 3 Economy, Entertainment/Lifestyle
In God We Trust
Economy
• Currency
– United States Dollar ($USD) – 1:6.25RMB
What can you buy?
• Due to the fact that the $USD and $CDN are almost at parity, prices on most goods are now the same. • Housing prices
When not to tip
• No need to tip ‘counter staff’ unless there is a change jar on the counter. • Fast food restaurants never take tips
– McDonald’s, KFC etc.
– Music – Dance
• Major sporting events
– – – – Stanley Cup of Hockey Super Bowl of Football Playoffs of Baseball and Basketball NASCAR (National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing
Income and benefits
• Average annual income
– $40,000 $50,000
• High taxation
– Free schools – Compulsory education is Primary school up to age 16.
• University tuition
• Fun fact: To Insure Promptness
– The amount to be tipped varies in different circumstances
Tipping norms
• Sit down meal in a restaurant with a server
– About $10,000/yr (domestic student)
• Medicare is not free, most people have to have insurance.
Lifestyle: Tipping is not a city in China.
• Tipping
– Ubiquitous among western cultures and a very important social norm.
– 10%-20% (in groups of 8 or more, it is added to the bill for you)
• Bars, clubs and pubs
– $1 extra for each drink on the first round – $1 for every order you make after that
• If the service was bad and you KNOW you will not be returning to the venue.
Entertainment
• Cowboys
– Weekend rodeos – Professional wranglers
• Hip Hop
Entertainment
NASCAR Racing
Entertainment
Hip Hop
Entertainment
Rodeo