英语中文位置相同与不同的短语
某个不同的地方英语短语
某个不同的地方英语短语不同地方的英语短语1. 'A whole new world' - 这句短语通常用来形容当我们体验到一些全新的事物或环境时的感受。
它暗示了去一个不同的地方，我们将会看到和经历到许多全新的事物。
2. 'Out of my comfort zone' - 这个短语用来形容当我们离开我们熟悉和舒适的环境时的感受。
它强调了我们在不同的地方或情境中所面临的挑战和不适。
3. 'A foreign land' - 这个短语描述了一个我们不熟悉和不熟悉的地方。
它可以用来形容我们旅行到一个新的国家或文化，或者只是一个新的城市或地区。
4. 'Stepping into the unknown' - 这个短语描述了当我们踏入一个我们不了解或不确定的地方时的感受。
它强调了冒险的性质和不确定性，同时也带有一种兴奋和好奇的情绪。
5. 'Across the pond' - 这个短语通常用来指代跨越大西洋旅行或移居到美国。
它强调了不同地理位置之间的差异和距离感。
6. 'In uncharted territory' - 这个短语用来形容一个我们之前没有经历过或探索过的地方或领域。
它暗示了冒险和新奇感，同时也带有一种挑战和不确定性。
7. 'Off the beaten path' - 这个短语形容了远离主要旅游景点或常规路径的地方。
它强调了寻找独特和不寻常的经历，同时也可以指代探索未经开发的区域或隐藏的宝藏。
8. 'In a world of its own' - 这个短语形容了一个与周围环境截然不同的地方。
它可以指一个独特的社区、国家或文化，也可以指一个迷你世界或一个独特的景区。
9. 'Lost in translation' - 这个短语用来形容在不同语言和文化之间交流时发生的误解。
英汉名词修饰语的异同及其翻译 (2)
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语言文学研究
代词和形容词性物主代词在汉语里也能够找到对应的词 语。 所以，代词作修饰语修饰名词的翻译可直译。 例如：
his clock 他的钟 David’s bike 大卫的单车 This book is mine.这本书是我的。 前两个例子中，前置的形容词性物主代词翻成中文后 被放到名词前面，意思和结构都没有改变；最后一个例子的 名词性物主代词在汉语里也可以后置，同样是依葫芦画瓢。 （3）数词作修饰语 英汉两种语言中都常见数词（基数词、序数词）充当名 词的修饰语。 两种语言中，数词充当修饰语时与中心词的位 置相同。 例如： five cars 五辆车 the fifth birthday 第五个生日 two bottles of milk 两瓶牛奶 由以上例子可得：无论是在汉语还是英语中，序数词 和基数词修饰名词时都置于中心词之前， 结构与语序都 相同，翻译起来同样是按语顺和结构直译，不需要做过多 调整。 译者唯一需要注意的是：中文不能直接用“数词+名 词 ”格 式 ，比 如 ：五 车 ，中 文 的 结 构 为 “数 词+量 词 + 名 词 ”。 因为中文中量词的词汇和语序都是固定的， 翻译时可以 直接套用固有格式，所以翻译英文的“数词+名词”时也可 以直译。 （4）形容词作修饰语 英汉语中单个形容词作为名词修饰语时都置于被修饰 词之前，语序和结构完全一致，所以两种语言进行转换时采 取直译，并无困难。 例如： red flower 红花 tall building 高楼 young lady 年轻女孩 以上的例子都是在英语中常见的形容词充当名词修饰 语，译成中文时不需要调整语序，但是译成中文时要注意将 “的”字省去。 上述例子是比较普遍的情况，但是总有一些特 殊情况，有时候英语中的形容词修饰语可以后置。 例如： something alive 尚存活的东西 mission impossible 不可能完成的任务 因为汉语中的形容词修饰语只能放在被修饰语之前， 所以尽管英语中形容词后置了，汉语中还是要将其提前。 2.英语中存在但汉语中不存在的修饰语 英语中有单复数之分，还有可数和不可数之分，所以存 在冠词。冠词主要分为不定冠词和定冠词。不定冠词“a”往往 修饰可数名词的单数；“the” 可用于修饰各类名词， 表示特 指，以区别于其他同类物品。 但汉语中没有冠词，更没有冠 词作为名词修饰语的情况。 所以，对于中国英语学者和译者 来说，“冠词”的学习和处理是一大难题。 例如： a student （一个）学生 This is an orange.这是（一个）橘子。 the bags 这些书包 the bus 这辆巴士
英语单词词组替换大全
1. A number of --- many/ a lot of2. A great deal of ---a lot of3. A great many --- al lot of4. A great variety of ----- many kinds of5. A variety of --- many kind of6. Abundant -sufficient -ample –enough7. A small sum of – little money8. Adequate --- enough9. A majority of --- most of10. Approximately – almost11. Above all --- the most important thing12. accelerate – increase13. Accuse sb of doin ---- charge sb with doin14. Acquire---gain/ obtain15. Acquaintance ---friend /company16. ….are highly condemned ---- people criticize．．Badly17. advocate –call for18. adversity – hardship19. afford to – can pay for20. attribute to – because of21. Assailed by --- troubled by22. Anticipate ---foresee/ predict/foretell23. Appeal to sb ---fascinate sb/ attract sb24. appeal to ---call for25. arise from – originate from26. Attempt to do --- want to do27. At the idea of/ at the mention of/ at the sight of/ at the sound of ---think/talk/see/hear28. at the cost of 以什么为代价29. Astonish –shock / startle /surprise30. authority --- government31. Available ---have free time32. be addicted to – like33. Be/feel obliged to do sth ---- have to do / must do34. better – to make sth better35. be crucial to---be important to36. be confronted with – face with37. Be delighted to do ---happy/glad/ pleased to do38. be fond of – like39. be beneficial to – be good for40. be detrimental to – be harmful for41. be exposed to – encounter42. Be impressed by ----- by shocked by43. be initiated to – start44. Be likely to do --- it’s probably to / it’s possible to/ it’s likely to45. be obsessed with – be attracted by46. be indebted to –appreciate47. be prone to – tend to do48. Be tempted to do sth --- want to do sth49. bring forward --- advocate50. But more often than not ---often76. Enable us to do sth --- make it possible for sb to do sth77. endure – bear78. endeavor to – try to79. excessive – to much80. Exert a subtle influence on sb---- influence sb81. Exert a peculiar fascination on sb ---- fascinate sb greatly82. Extol --- speak highly83. excel – surpass84. Fail to–didn’t/don’t85. feel so dejected about___ ---- feel sad about___86. fierce – cruel87. frequently/regularly -- often88. For the simple reason that ---- simply because89. foster - cultivate90. fulfill—make dream come true91. Give rise to --- lead to/ result in / cause92. give more thought to-- think it over93. global economic integration --globalization全球一体94. Go into rapture---- very happy about / crazy about95. Go to great length to do sth ---- try their best to do96. go insane – go crazy97. go astray – go into a wrong way98. guarantee – assure99. Have an intention of doing ---want to do sth100. Have the reputation of ---- famous for101. have a passion for – like102. have a great influence on --- affect sth103. heart and soul – with all my heart104. hesitate to – reluctant to105. I am fully convinced that ---- I am sure/ positive that106. I could not help doing ---- I cannot control myself of doin sth107. Industrious --- diligent108. Imagine sth to be a sort of sth --- think of sth as sth/ regard ---as/ refer to ---as109. imperative – necessary110. in possession of ---- own111. In their effort to do sth --- they try to do sth112. In the case of – take --as an example113. induce sb to do--- lead sb to do114. indulged in –immerse sb in115. Invariably --- always116. inseparable – indivis ible117. inevitable – unavoidable118. in no time—immediately119. Inferior to ---- worse than120. in support of – support121. in that – because122. in mounting numbers – a great number of123. It’s the normally accepted practice that ---- people bel ieve that …124. It’s disturbing to think that ---- I am so worried about to think that……125. It suddenly dawned on me that--- it suddenly came to/ occurred to/ me that-- / I suddenly realized that…128. it is inconceivable –it’s hard t o imagine / believe –129. it’s vital to–it’s important to130. It’s essential... --- it’s important131. it’s generally agreed upon that—people agreed that132. it’s traditional deal for sb to do---- traditional habit to do-133. It would be unforgivable to do ---- cannot do sth134. Large sums of money --- lots of money135. lay emphasis on --- pay attention to136. Live under the illusion that ---- live in the false idea137. live up to – fulfill138. long for – desire139. lose the reason – lose the head140. Make a name for oneself ---- became famous141. Make a close study of ---- research on142. make use of – take advantage of143. Managed to escape --- escaped successfully144. Most of us have formed an unrealistic picture of life on/in ----we all have a wonderful dream about145. Nor is ---without its beauty –however, it’s also has its advantage146. No creature has received more praise and abuse than sth ----- sth has been praised or abused most147. No one can avoid being influenced by advertisement --- advertisement influenced everyone148. Now that ….but --- although/ though149. No sooner…than ------ immediately when / as soon as…150. News come to me that----- I heard the news that151. Nuisance – problem/ trouble/headache152. Observe / spot --- see / watch / look153. Obtain – find out/ get/ gain154. obligation –duty155. Occupy---take up156. Occur – happen157. odds – problem158. painstaking – effort159. Prefer to do sth/ prefer sth to sth ------ like doing sth better / like sth better160. preserve – keep161. Perhaps there is an element of truth in ------ perhaps they are all right in a way—162. Place a high value --- praise/speak-- highly163. poverty-stricken area– poor area164. predicament – hardship165. Promptly --- in time166. prominent (men)--- important (men)167. pursue – seek168. Reluctantly --- be unwilling to do / unwillingly169. Refer to sb as sth ---- call sb sth170. Remind sb of ---- make sb remember sth171. renowned – famous172. reckless move – move on an impulse173. resort to doing – adopt/take 采取174. ringleader – main course175. ruin – damage176. run counter to – against177. reverse ---turn –around178. recruit – hire179. they reason that ____------the reason is that ____180. Search/ in search of ----- hunt/look for181. Second to none ---best182. Seek common ground while reserving differences.求同存异183. setback – hardship184. shrink – decrease185. shelter –protect186. solely – only187. spare no effort doing –try best to188. Sth is beyond me ---- I don’t understand sth189. strive to do__ ---try best to do sth190. Superior to ---- better than191. surmount – overcome192. tailor to --- suit/ fit193. Take possession of sth – in charge of sth194. Take ur mind of sth --- don’t think of/about sth195. take sth for granted –think sth naturally196. tend to --- be likely to197. The sad truth is that ---- unfortunately198. The truth is that --- in fact199. The other side of the picture is quite the opposite --- on the other side/ on the other hand, it’s quite different.200. To be of great interest --- to be very interesting201. The virtue of sth--the advantage of sth/ the good of sth202. Tolerate – stand / bear/ withstand203. thorough – completely204. Unfortunate --- unlucky205. undergo—experience206. unrelenting – insistent207. ultimate goal – final goal208. utilize – apply / use209. We should be considerate and understanding. --- we should be thoughtful.210. Would rather…than ----- prefer to do sth211. worship – love212. When it came to pollution problem-----when we talked about pollution problem213. yield to – surrender作文中用的句型一，开头句型1.As far as ...is concerned2.It goes without saying that...3.It can be said with certainty that...4.As the proverb says5.It has to be noticed that...6.It`s generally recognized that...7.It`s likely that8.It`s hardly that...It`s hardly too much to say that...What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是There`s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认Nothing is more important than the fact that...what`s far more important is that...二，衔接句型A case in point is ...As is often the case...As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述But the problem is not so simple. Therefore然而问题并非如此简单，所以……But it`s a pity that...For all that...In spite of the fact that...Further, we hold opinion that...However , the difficult lies in...Similarly, we should pay attention to...not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是In view of the present situation.鉴于目前形势As has been mentioned above...In this respect, we many as well (say)从这个角度上我们可以说However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, thatis...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即三，结尾句型I will conclude by saying...Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...All things considered,总而言之It may be safely said that...Therefore, in my opinion, it`s more advisable...It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好四。
汉英定语、状语位置比较及翻译
汉语和英语在定语、状语的位置上存 在显著差异，这种差异对翻译工作带 来了一定的挑战。因此，对汉英定语 、状语位置进行比较研究，对于提高 翻译质量具有重要意义。
研究范围
研究对象
本研究以汉语和英语中的定语、状语为研究对象，探讨其在两种语言中的位置差异及翻译 策略。
研究方法
采用对比分析、语料库分析等研究方法，对汉英定语、状语的位置进行深入研究，并结合 实际翻译案例进行分析。
后置定语
在某些情况下，汉语定语也可以放在被修饰词之后，但相对较少，如“花，红的”（flower, red）。
英语定语位置
前置定语
英语中，定语通常也位于被修饰词之前，如“a beautiful flower”。
后置定语
英语中后置定语更为常见，通常通过从句、短语或分词等形式实现，如“a flower that is red”或“a red flower”。
要点二
中置状语
在某些情况下，汉语状语也可以放在句子中间，如“他跑 得很快”。
英语状语位置
前置状语
英语中，状语也可以位于被修饰词之 前，但相对较少，如“quickly run”。
后置状语
英语中更常见的是后置状语，通常放 在句子末尾或通过从句实现，如“He runs quickly”或“He runs as fast as he can”。
汉英状语位置差异
位置偏好
01
汉语倾向于使用前置状语，而英语则更偏好后置状语。
修饰重心
02
汉语状语修饰重心通常在动词前，而英语则可以在动词前后均
可。
翻译调整
03
在汉英翻译中，需要根据目标语言的习惯调整状语位置，以确
保译文的准确性和流畅性。
浅析英汉定语的异同
浅析英汉定语的异同摘要世界上的两大语言汉语和英语都有定语这种语法成份，作用也大致相同，但是由于语言文化历史背景的不同，双方双各自有表达习惯上的差异。
本文将主要从充当定语的成分，定语的位置两方面来研究英汉两种语言里的定语。
对两者的系统的比较和分析，旨在找出英汉定语异同产生的深层涵义，以引起大家对这个问题的重视，从而促进学生对两种语言的学习与掌握。
关键词英语；汉语；定语；比较；异同Similarities and differences of Chinese AttributeAbstractThe world's two major languages are Chinese and English grammar attribute this component, roughly the same role, but because of language and culture in different historical backgrounds, the two sides have expressed their customary double the difference. This article will focus on elements as attributes, attribute position to study both English and Chinese languages in the attribute. System on both the comparison and analysis, to identify similarities and differences between English and Chinese attributes generated deep meaning to arouse that this issue is the importance attached to stimulate students to learn and master the two languages.Key wordsEnglish；Chinese；attribute,；comparison；similarities and differences一、绪论英语和汉语句法中都有定语，对所述名词或代词进行修饰和限制，但是由于两种语言所属语系不同：英语属于印欧语系，而汉语属于汉藏语系，且从语言形态学的角度来看，汉语是分析型为主的语言，而英语是分析、综合、参半的语言，所以两种语言里的定语也是不尽相同的，有同也有异。
英语并列短语，一看就能记住！
15.give and take
16.平等交换
17.fire and water
18.势同水火
19.flesh and blood
20.血肉之躯
21.iron and steel
22.钢铁
请注意甄别内容中的联系方式诱导购买等信息谨防诈骗
英语并列短语，一看就能记住！
同汉语位置相同的短语1.freeຫໍສະໝຸດ and easy2.轻松自在
3.hale and hearty
4.精神充沛
5.heaven and earth
6.天地万物
7.hustle and bustle
8.熙熙攘攘
9.sweet and sour
10.酸甜苦乐
11.odds and ends
12.零星物品
13.old and trial
14.久经考验
15.short and sweet
16.简短扼要
17.stuff and nonsense
18.胡说八道
19.twists and turns
20.迂回曲折
21.ups and downs
22.起起伏伏
同汉语的位置不相同的短语
1.bed and breakfast
2.住宿加早餐
3.night and day
4.日以继夜
5.north and south
6.南北
7.twos and threes
8.三三两两
9.mock and satire
10.讽刺嘲笑
11.pin and needle
12.针毯
13.part and parcel
同汉语位置相同的短语
1. 同汉语位置相同的短语aches and pains痛苦affable and kind和善ancient and modern古今arts and science文理bag and baggage提包和行李black and white黑白bucket and spade 桶和锹brothers and sisters兄妹bow and arrow弓和箭，bread and butter面包和黄油crack and roar咆哮cup and saucer杯子碟子drunk and sober酒汉与清醒者fair and square公正far and away远离far and near远近fire and sword火与箭first and foremost首先first and last先后fish and chips炸鱼和薯条free and easy轻松自在friend and foe朋友和敌人forward and backward 前后fun and pleasure娱乐wife and children妻子和儿童good or ill好歹(善恶) great and small大小hale and hearty健壮ham and egg火腿鸡蛋hammer and sickle锤子与镰刀hand an foot手脚head and shoulder头与肩heart and soul心灵heaven and earth天地heavy and light重轻high and low高低hill and dale山谷home and abroad 国内外horse and cart马车house and home家居hue and cry喊叫husband and wife夫妻hustle and bustle熙熙攘攘，ifs and buts假设和转折in and out进出whole and all全体import and export进出口internal and external内外judge and jury法官与陪审团, king and queen国王与皇后ladies and gentlemen女士与先生knife and pork刀叉kith and kin亲戚land and sea陆海law and order治安lean and lanky瘦长leaps and bounds跳跃light and shade光阴long and short长短lord and lady贵族与小姐male and female男女man and beast人与兽man and woman男女meek and mild温和sweet and sour糖醋more or less或多或少mother and child母子null and void无效odds and ends零碎officers and soldiers官与兵old and trial久经考验Oxford and Cambridge牛津剑桥out and away出走past and present过去与现在weight and measures重量与尺寸pick and choose选择pots and pans坛坛罐罐puffing and blowing吐烟吹气气profit and loss盈亏pros and cons正反rack and ruin损坏right and wrong正误rough and tumble杂乱rules and regulations规章制度true or false真假safe and sound安全short and sweet少而精skin and bone皮包骨slow and sure慢而准sooner and later早晚sports and games运动与游戏stocks and shares股票stuff and nonsense胡说八道tea and coffee清茶和咖啡then and there当时当地thick and thin厚薄this and that这那thunder and light雷电time and tide岁月to and fro来回town and country乡村twists and turns曲折up and down上下ups and downs盛衰vice and virtue罪恶与美德ways and means方法wear and tear磨损wind and weather风与天come and go 来去poems and essays 诗文2. 同汉语的位置不相同的短语back and forth前后bed and breakfast食宿cap and gown(coat)衣帽fire and water水火flesh and blood骨肉heat and cold冷热heavy and light轻重iron and steel钢铁land and water水陆love and money金钱与爱情might and main主力night and day白昼north and south南北off and on开关old and grey苍老old and new新旧one and only唯一pen and paper纸和笔rain or shine阴晴rich and poor,穷富right and left左右sword and shield剑与盾twos and threes三三两两you and I你我young and old老少pin and needle针毯part and parcel重要部分give and take合作与让步mock and satire 讽刺嘲笑rain and wind 风雨。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 8短语
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 8短语1. post office 邮局2. police station 警局3. pay phone 付费电话4. near here = around here 在附近5. across from 在对面6. next to 在旁边、隔壁7. between …and …在两者之间8. in front of 在…的前面（室外）9. in the front of 在…的前面（室内）10. (be) in town 在镇里11. thanks so/very much非常感谢12. no problem不客气；没问题13. go along/ down/ straight= walk along/ down/ straight沿着…路走/一直走下去/直走14. turn left 向左转15. turn right 向右转16. on the left/ right 在左/右边17. on one’s left / right 在某人的左/右边18. at the first crossing/ turning在第一个十字路口/转弯处19. a clothes store 一家服装店20. a bookstore 一个书店21. in one’s neighborhood 在某人的小区22. spend 时/钱on sth/ (in) doing sth 花...在...23. watch/see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事24. watch/see sb do sth 看见某人做某事25. climb/ walk around 到处爬/走26. the best things 最好的东西27. cross the street= go across the street 过街道28. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事29. go shopping=do some shopping=shop 去购物30. spend time with sb 和某人一块度过时间。
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1. 同汉语位置相同的短语
aches and pains痛苦affable and kind和善
ancient and modern古今arts and science文理
bag and baggage提包和行李black and white黑白
brothers and sisters兄妹bow and arrow弓和箭，
crack and roar咆哮cup and saucer杯子碟子
fair and square公正far and away远离
far and near远近first and foremost首先
first and last先后fish and chips炸鱼和薯条
free and easy轻松自在friend and foe朋友和敌人
forward and backward 前后fun and pleasure娱乐
wife and children妻子和儿童good or ill好歹(善恶)
great and small大小hale and hearty健壮
hand an foot手脚head and shoulder头与肩
heart and soul心灵heaven and earth天地
heavy and light重轻high and low高低
hill and dale山谷home and abroad 国内外
horse and cart马车house and home家居
hue and cry喊叫husband and wife夫妻
in and out进出whole and all全体
import and export进出口internal and external内外
judge and jury法官与陪审团, king and queen国王与皇后ladies and gentlemen女士与先生knife and pork刀叉
kith and kin亲戚land and sea陆海
law and order治安lean and lanky瘦长
leaps and bounds跳跃light and shade光阴
long and short长短lord and lady贵族与小姐
male and female男女man and woman男女
sweet and sour糖醋more or less或多或少
mother and child母子null and void无效
odds and ends零碎officers and soldiers官与兵
old and trial久经考验Oxford and Cambridge牛津剑桥
out and away出走past and present过去与现在
weight and measures重量与尺寸pick and choose选择
pots and pans坛坛罐罐profit and loss盈亏
pros and cons正反right and wrong正误
rough and tumble杂乱rules and regulations规章制度
true or false真假safe and sound安全
short and sweet少而精skin and bone皮包骨
slow and sure慢而准sooner and later早晚
sports and games运动与游戏stocks and shares股票
stuff and nonsense胡说八道tea and coffee清茶和咖啡
then and there当时当地thick and thin厚薄
this and that这那thunder and light雷电
time and tide岁月to and fro来回
town and country乡村twists and turns曲折
up and down上下ups and downs盛衰
come and go 来去poems and essays 诗文
2. 同汉语的位置不相同的短语
back and forth前后bed and breakfast食宿
cap and gown(coat)衣帽fire and water水火
flesh and blood骨肉heat and cold冷热
heavy and light轻重iron and steel钢铁
land and water水陆love and money金钱与爱情might and main主力night and day白昼
north and south南北off and on开关
old and grey苍老old and new新旧
one and only唯一pen and paper纸和笔
rain or shine阴晴rich and poor,穷富
right and left左右sword and shield剑与盾
twos and threes三三两两you and I你我
young and old老少pin and needle针毯
part and parcel重要部分give and take合作与让步mock and satire 讽刺嘲笑rain and wind 风雨。