2019年八年级英语上册Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake讲义(新版)人教新目标版
2019八年级英语上册Unit8HowdoyoumakeabananamilkshakeSectionB备课资料教案

Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? Section B1....and is a time to give thanks for food in the autum.……是一个在秋天感恩食物的时刻。
动词不定式短语to give thanks for food in the autumn在句中作定语,修饰前面的名词time。
动词不定式(短语)若在句中作定语,常放在被修饰的名词或代词之后。
如:Spring is the best time to fly kites.春天是放风筝的最好时节。
I have someth ing important to tell you.我有些重要的事要告诉你。
2.At this time,people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago.在这时,人们也会想起大约400年前第一批从英格兰来到美国居住的漂泊者。
关系代词who引导的句子作定语,修饰名词travelers,我们称这个句子为定语从句。
如果被修饰的名词、代词指人,定语从句由who,whom或tha t引导。
如:The man who we met just now is my English teacher.刚才我们遇见的那个人是我的英语老师。
Tom is a kind boy who often helps others.汤姆是一个经常帮助别人的好心男孩。
3.First,mix together some bread pieces,onions,salt and pepper.首先,把一些面包片、洋葱、盐和甜椒混合在一起。
mix此处用作及物动词,意为“(使)混合;融合”。
mix...with...意为“把……和……混合”,mix up意为“弄乱”。
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Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? Words and expressionsshake /ʃeɪk/ n. & v. 摇动;抖动milk shake 奶昔blender /'blendə/ n. 食物搅拌器turn on 接通(电流,煤气,水等);打开peel /piːl/ v. 剥皮;去皮pour /pɔː(r)/ v. 倒出;倾倒yogurt /'jɒgət/ /'jəʊgərt/ n. 酸奶watermelon /'wɔːtə(r)melən/ n. 西瓜 spoon /spuːn/n. 勺;调羹pot /pɒt/ n. 锅add /æd/v. 增加;添加finally /'faɪnəli/ adv. 最后;最终salt /sɔːlt/ n. 食盐sugar /'ʃʊgə(r)/ n. 食糖cheese /tʃiːz/ n. 干酪;奶酪popcorn /'pɒpkɔːn/ n. 爆米花corn/kɔː(r)n/ n. 玉米;谷物machine /mə'ʃiːn/ n. 机器;机械装置dig /dɪg/ v. 掘(地);凿(洞);挖(土)hole /həʊl/ n. 洞;孔;坑 sandwich /'sænwɪtʃ/ n. 夹心面包片;三明治butter /'bʌtə/ n. 黄油;奶油turkey /'tɜː(r)ki/ n. 火鸡lettuce /'letɪs/ n. 莴苣;生菜piece /piːs/ n. 片;块;段 Thanksgiving/,θæŋks'ɡɪvɪŋ/ n. 感恩节traditional /trə'dɪʃənl/ adj. 传统的;惯例的autumn/'ɔːtəm/ n. 秋天;秋季traveler /'trævələ(r)/ n. (=traveller) 漂泊者;旅行者;游客England /'iŋɡlənd/ 英格兰celebrate /'selɪbreɪt / v. 庆祝;庆贺mix /mɪks / v. (使)混合;融合pepper / 'pepə(r)/ n. 甜椒;柿子椒fill / fɪl/ v. (使)充满;装满oven / 'ʌvn / n. 烤箱;烤炉plate / pleɪt / n. 盘子;碟子cover / 'kʌvə/ v. 遮盖;覆盖 n. 覆盖物;盖子gravy / 'greɪvi/ n. (调味)肉汁serve / sɜː(r)v/ v. 接待;服务;提供temperature / 'temp(ə)rətʃə/ n. 温度;气温;体温Role-playAnna: Sam, I want to make Russian soup for a party on Saturday.Can you tell me how?Sam: S ure. First, buy some beef, one cabbage, four carrots, three potatoes, five tomatoes and one onion. Then, cut up the vegetables. Anna: What’s next?Sam: N ext, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water. After that, cook them for 30 minutes. Then, add the cabbage, tomatoes and onion and cook for another 10 minutes.Ann: OK, that’s it?Sam: No, one more thing. Finally, don’t forget to add some salt. Grammar FocusHow do you make a banana milk shake? First, peel the bananas. Next, put the bananas in the blender. Then, pour the milk into the blender.Finally, turn on the blender.Countable nouns Uncountable nounsHow many bananas do we need? How much yogurt do we need? We need three bananas. We need one cup of yogurt.How many + 可数名词复数How much + 不可数名词练习:Circle the correct word in each question.1.How (much / many) bananas do we need?2.How (much / many) sugar do we need?3.How (much / many) bread do we need?4.How (much / many) tomatoes do we need?5.How (much / many) cheese do we need?ReadingThanksgiving in the United StatesIn most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays.A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving. It is always on the fourth Thursday in November, and is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn. At this time, people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago. These travelers had a long, hard winter, and many of them died. In the next autumn, they gave thanks for life and food in their new home. These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family. The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird. Making a turkey dinnerHere is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner. First, mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper. Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix.Then, put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy. Finally, cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.Here are the instructions for making a turkey dinner written in a different way. Put them in order. Write First, Next, Then and Finally.cook next wash finally have enjoy first cut, serve it to your friends with some vegetables. , put this into the bird. , cook it at a very high temperature for a long time. , put everything you need together in a large bowl.Read the recipe below and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.Yunnan Rice Noodles In Yunnan, many people eat rice noodles for breakfast, and even for lunch and dinner. To make this special food, you need to 1 rice noodles, chicken soup, chicken, lettuce and eggs. (Of course, you can also have other things like fish and different vegetables.) 2 , 3 the lettuce and cut it up. 4 , 5 the chicken into pieces. Then, make the chicken soup very hot, over100℃. Then, 6 the eggs, meat and lettuce in the pot of hot soup, one by one. 7 , put the rice noodles into the soup. Now, it’s time to 8 the rice noodles!Exercises一、词汇填空1. I need some (蜂蜜) for my milk shake.2. (秋季) is my favorite season.3. Can you tell me how to (庆祝) Children ’s Day in China?4. How much sugar should I (添加)?5. We all like (传统的) Chinese food.6. There are some apples on the (盘子;碟子). Would you liketo eat?7. The Americans like eating (三明治).8. 我们需要三个香蕉和一茶匙蜂蜜。