八年级下学期开学检测英语试题

2017-2018年度第二学期八年级开学质量检测

英语试题

一、单项选择（共60分）

1.—What’s the matter your younger sister

— She has a cough.

B. at

C. with

D. on

had a , so she went to see the dentist.

A. headache

B. stomachache D. fever

3. She finished the novel and returned it to me in time.

A. read read D. Reads

4. — I forgot to take my wallet. Can you me some money

— No problem. Here you are.

A. lend

5. Your bedroom is very dirty. Please at once.

A. clean up it it up up them them up

6. Mary is singing and dreams of being a singer.

A. angry of in at

7. My father was reading a newspaper while my mother ________ dinner.

A. is cooking

B. cooks

C. was cooking

D. will cook

8. — I have too much housework to do at home.

—ask your husband for help

can don’t not about

9. — What are you going to do if it tomorrow

—I haven’t thought about it.

’t rain ’t rain C. don’t rain ’t raining

teacher my mobile phone because I used it in class.

out away off place

11. The rainstorm came while Ann ________ her purse in the classroom.

A. was looking for

B. looked for

C. is looking at

D. looks at

12. The girl ice cream in the sofa while the boy paper at the table.

eating;was cutting eating;cut ;was cutting ;cut 13 They were in the library_______silence.

14. — How are you getting on with your work

—I can’t do it anymore. I need help.

had to put off ____the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.

A. have have D. had

16 —What are you doing

—I am thinking about at the class meeting.

A. how say

B. what say

C. how to say

D. what to say

17.—It’s raining outside. Let’s stay at home.

— OK. We can watch a movie.

A. heavily

B. slowly

C. quickly

D. hardly

18. My father was so tired. He as soon as he lay in bed.

A. put up

B. woke up

C. fell asleep

D. fell down

19. —You look worried. What’s the matter

— I have trouble English words.

A. remembering

B. remembers

C. to remember

D. remembered

20.— Where was your grandfather at that time

— He was in the living room a magazine.

A. read

B. reads

C. to read

D. reading

21. The girl had to stop playing tennis ______her illness.

of C. because of

22. —I’m going to Shanghai with my father for our holiday this month.

—________.

A. Have a good trip!

B. Best wishes to you!

C. Please go!

23. The girl is new here and she lives ______. So she seems ______.

A. lonely; lonely

B. alone; lonely

C. lonely; alone

24. Last night, I was playing the piano_______ the doorbell rang.

A. while

B. when

C. after

25. Your friend is _______ hearing from you.

A. listening to

B. looking forward to

C. hoping to

26. When I heard the bad news, I couldn’t help ________ .

A. laughing

B. dancing

C. crying

27. I don’t like math. It’s not so ______as English.

A. hard

B. easily

C. easy

28. I have something interesting ____you.

B. to tell

C. tells

29. —We’ll go on a ______ visit to Mount Wuyi this weekend.

— Have a good time.

A. two days

B. two-day

C. two-days

30. It took us three and a half hours the new work.

B. to finish

二完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Children are sometimes 31__ on weekends than weekdays 32_many after-school classes. Many of them are learning exam skills 33_ get into a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete 34____ others and win. However, this doesn’t only happen in China.

35_Taylors are a typical American family. Life of Cathy Taylor’s three children 36 very busy. “ On most days after school,” Cathy says, “ I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take 37 son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut 38_a few of their activities, but I believe these are important for my children’s future. I really want them 39 .” However, the tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 . They have a quick dinner, and then it’s time for homework.

Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about 40_ stress. “ In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older,” she says. “ Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always 41_ them with other children. It’s crazy. I don’t think that is fair. Why not let their children be kids People should’t push their kids so hard.

Doctor says 42_pressure is not good for a child’s 43_. Dr Alice Green says all these activities can cause lots of stress for children. “ Kids should have time to relax and think for 44_, too. 45__it’s normal to want successful kids, it’s even more important to have happy children for parents.”

31. A. busy B. busily C. busiest D. busier

32. A. because of C. so

33. A. so that B. in order to C. in order that D. for

34. A. to B. at C. with 35. A. a B.My D. The

36. A. is B. are C. be D. was

37. A. any other B. other C. the other D. others

38. A. up B. out C. down D. off

39. successful B. to successful C. to be successful D. to success

40. A. so B. as C. for D. such

41. A. comparing compare C. compared D. to compete

42. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. a lot

43. A. developed B. developing C. development D. develop

44. A. them B. their C. others D. themselves

45. A. Although B. but C. because D. so

三、阅读理解（共15小题，46-50每小题1分51-60每小题2分共计25分）

Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home How about the teenagers in big cities Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and others are from small villages. We made a diagram of the result of our survey. Let’s have a look at found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers

A. 1,000

B. 2,000

C. 3,000

D. 4,000

47. There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who ______.

A. take out the trash

B. do the dishes

C. make the bed

D. fold the clothes

48. Fewer than ______ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.

A. 500

B. 1,000

C. 1,500

D. 2,000

49. The number of teenagers ______ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.

A. making the bed

B. taking out the trash

C. folding the clothes the dishes

50. Why did they make the survey

A. Because they don’t want teenagers in China to do chores at home.

B. Because they thought it’ll help teenagers to take good care of themselves

to do chores at home.

C. Because they wanted to know if teenagers in China do chores at home.

they thought it’s not necessary for teenagers to look after themselves.

An exhausted（筋疲力尽的）looking woman came i nto the doctor’s office. She said, “Doctor, there are a lot of dogs all over my neighborhood. They bark（犬吠）all day and all night, and I can’t get a good sleep.”

“I have good news for you,” the doctor said, taking out a small bottle. “Here are some new sleeping pills（安眠药）that work like a dream. A few of these and your trouble will be over.”

“Great, thank you.” the woman was very glad to go back home with the pills.

A few weeks later, the woman came again, looked worse than ever. She said, “Doctor, your pills are not good at all. I’m more tired than before.”

“I don’t understand how that could be,” said the doctor, shaking his head, “Those are the strongest pills on the market.”

“That may be true,” answered the woman, “but I’m still up all night running

af ter those dogs and when I finally catch one, it’s hard to get him to eat the pills.”

51. The woman came to see the doctor because _____.

A. her dog was ill

B. she was bitten（被咬）by dogs

C. she couldn’t sleep well

D. her son was ill

52. The doctor gave some pills to the woman for _____.

A. the dogs

B. herself

C. her son

D. her neighbors

53. The woman got _____ in a few weeks.

A. worse

B. healthier `

C. better

D. stronger

54. Which of the following is RIGHT

A. The doctor gave the woman wrong pills.

B. The woman liked to run with the dogs.

C. The woman took the pills but the pills didn’t work at all.

D. The woman might feel better if she took the pills.

55. When he heard what the woman said, the doctor might think that _____.

A. he gave the woman the right pills

B. the woman was a very clever person

C. the woman was very foolish（愚蠢的）

D. he should give the woman the pills again

Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man can not make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals can get their food by eating plants and animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals, too. So animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why there are so many plants around us.

There are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. You can know some trees from their flowers and fruits. Non-flowing plants do not grow flowers. You can not see many non-flowering plants around you.

If you look carefully at the plants around us, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large and some are small. Most of them are green. Thanks to（多亏了）the plants around us we can live on the earth.

56. Which is the most important for the plants

A. flower

B. man

C. animals

D. air, water and sunlight

57. W need many plants around us because______.

A. we can get what we need from the plants

B. plants are green

C. plants grow easily

D. we like all kind of plants

58. There are _______non-flowering plants than flowering plants around us.

A. much better

B. much fewer

C. much more

D. much larger

59. Most of the plants are __________.

A. green

B. black

C. yellow

D. white

60. The best title(题目) is _________.

A. Plants around us

B. Food from plant

C. Plants make food

D. Man and animals

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