辽宁省2015年五城市中考英语试卷及答案_1
2015辽宁省中考英语总复习考点突破(2)七年级上Units6-9
考点跟踪突破2七年级上册Units 6－9一、单项选择。
1．Cathy was very happy to meet __B__ old friend on the plane to Paris.(2014，温州)A．a B．an C．the D．/2．__D__ month of the year is May.(2014，天津)A．Two B．The secondC．Five D．The fifth3．Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef，vegetables and __A__．(2014，广州)A．some rice B．a few riceC．a little rices D．a rice4．Nanjing Lishui Strawberry Festival opened __C__ March in Fujiabian Modern Agricultural Park this year.(2014，南京)A．on B．at C．in D．to5．Spend more time talking with your parents，__A__ they may not well understand you.(2014，安徽)A．or B．so C．and D．but6．Ann often helps me __B__ math after school.(2013，温州)A．for B．with C．on D．by7．Don't throw away the waste paper.It needs __D__ so that it can be reused.(2013，无锡) A．to destroy B．destroyingC．to collect D．collecting8．—Must I be in hospital for a week，doctor？__A__．—No，you ____．You can go back home tomorrow.(2014，益阳)A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't9．Mr.Black used to be busy.But now he's retired and __C__，so he has plenty of time to exercise.(2014，连云港)A．hard B．calm C．free D．nervous10．—My parents and I will go to London for a trip tomorrow.—Really？__B__．(2014，江西)A．I don't think so B．Have a good timeC．That's very strange D．You should try it二、补全对话。
辽宁省本溪市中考英语试卷及答案
辽宁省本溪市中考英语试卷及答案A 卷听力试卷(共 20 分)Ⅰ.对话理解(本题共 12 分每小题 1 分)A.在这一部分你将听到 8 个小对话在每个对话后你将听到一个问题请你从 A、B、C 三个选项中找出回答该问题的选项并将代表答案的字母填入题前的括号内。
(每个对话读一遍)( )4.A.At ten twenty—five B.At eleven. C.At eleven twenty—five( )5.A.Mary’s father. B. Mary’s mother. C. Mary’s brother.( )6.A.He’s going to the library.B. He’s going to the dolphin show.C. He’s going to the stay at home.( )7.A.Ereryone will win the race.B. Tom will win the race.C. Tom will not win the race.( )8.A.$8 B. $35. C. $43.B.在这一部分你将听到 1 个小对话在对话后你将听到 4 个问题请你从 A、B、C 三个选项中找出回答该问题的选项并将代表答案的字母填入题前的括号内。
(对话读两遍) ( )9.A.He always goes to school by bus.B. He always goes to school by taxi.C. He always goes to school on foot.( )10.A.NO.40B. NO.14C. NO.50( )11.A.20 minutes.B. 25 minutes.C. 35 minutes.( )12.A.At about 6:45B. At about 6:25C. At about 6:35Ⅱ.短文理解(本题共 8 分每小题 1 分)Passage A( )13.What does Jim do?A. He’s a teacher.B. He’s a player.C. He’s a student.( )14.Why couldn’t Jim watch the biggest football match that aftemoon?A.He had to get ready for the science test.B.He didn’t buy any teckets.C.Something was wrong with the TV set.( )15.Why did Jim’s mother feel sorry?A. She didn’t know how to record the match.B. She couldn’t borrow a video.C. She had no money to buy a vedeo.( )16.Did Jim watch the biggest football match of the year?A.Yes,he did.B.No,he didn’tC.we don’t know.Passage B( )17.How many tigers ran out of a zoo?A.ThreeB.TwoC.Four.( )18.Why did they run out of the zoo?A.Because they were hungry.B. Because they were hills round the zoo.C. Because the keeper was not careful.( )19.What did the last tiger do after it went into the bedroom?A.It fell asleep on some old clothes.B.It jumped on the bed.C.It saw an open window.( )20.Who carnied the tiger back to the zoo quietly?A.The old woman.B.The workers of the zoo.C.The policeman.B 卷笔试试卷(共 130 分)Ⅲ.单项选择(本题共 20 分每小题 1 分)从各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将代表答案的字母填入题前的括号内。
2015辽宁省中考英语总复习考点突破(5)八年级上Units1-2
考点跟踪突破5八年级上册Units 1－2一、单项选择。
1．—What is Jim doing now?—He is writing __A__ e-mail on ________ Internet.A．an；the B．a；an C．a；/D．an；a2．—My favorite TV __D__ is A Bite of China.—We like it，too.My mother often cooks delicious food after watching it.(2014，宜昌)A．instruction B．guidebookC．entertainment D．program3．The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in __C__ is very important.(2014，滨州)A．themselves B．itselfC．ourselves D．yourselves4．My mother prefers to take a bus to her office __C__ she has a car of her own.(2014，台州) A．if B．because C．although D．until5．Leo was so __B__ that he rushed to the kitchen，hoping to find something to eat.(2014，温州)A．thirsty B．hungry C．tired D．sleepy6．You __C__ ever saw computers years ago，but now they are everywhere.(2014，沈阳) A．sometimes B．usuallyC．hardly D．almost7．“I don't think I am different from __A__else.I am just the son of a farmer，”Mo Yan said.(2014，东莞)A．anyone B．nobody C．someone D．everyone8．When summer comes，a lot of people feel like __C__ to have fun.(2014，黄石)A．to swim B．swimC．swimming D．have swim9．The children decide __B__ their school yard this Friday afternoon.(2014，河北)A．clean B．to clean C．cleaning D．cleaned10．On May 22，a Han taxi driver __A__ an old lady to the hospital as soon as he could in Xinjiang.(2014，陕西)A．sent B．sends C．is sending D．has sent11．—__A__ does Tom go to the club?—Once a week.(2014，衡阳)A．How often B．How soonC．How long12．—Did you have a sports meeting yesterday?—No，we didn't.It was put off __B__ the heavy rain.(2014，襄阳)A．instead of B．because ofC．as for D．across from13．—Oh，it's too difficult for me __B__ the task in such a short time.—Cheer up！I'm sure you can.(2014，荆州)A．finish B．to finish C．finished D．finishing14．—Did you meet __C__？—Yes，I met Guo Degang.He is ________to make everyone laugh.A．interesting anyone；funny enoughB．anyone interesting；enough funnyC．anyone interesting；funny enoughD．interesting anyone；enough funny15．—How was your weekend?—__B__！I enjoyed myself at the party with my friends.A．It is great B．It was greatC．It is bad D．It was bad二、完形填空。
辽宁省锦州市中考英语试卷及答案(六三制)
辽宁省锦州市中考英语试卷及答案(六三制)●语言知识运用Ⅲ．单项选择(共15分，每小题1分)从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其字母标号写在答题纸的相应位置上。
26．Spiderman Ⅲ is______exciting movieA．a B.the C.an D./27．My father plays sports every day，so he is________in our family．A．strong B．stronger C．the strongest D．too strong28．Which of the following signs means“No Smoking”?29．--Mary，could you help me?--Wait a moment．I＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．read a book B．did my homeworkC．was watching TV D．am cooking dinner 30．--Are you going to Jim's birthday party this Sunday?--Yes，__________．A．I'm going to see my grandma this Sunday B．I'm going there with Tom C．I have to study for a test D．I have no time this Sunday 31．--Do you know whose dictionary it is?--It_________Li Lei's．His name is on it．A．can be B．must be C．may be D．might be32．My sister is a_______girl．She always makes mistakes whatever she does．A．careful B．patient C．serious D．careless33．--Is Mr．Baker at home?--Sorry，he isn't in．He________to Dalian for vacation．A．has gone B．went C．is going D．goes34．--Would you like some orange juice，Linda?--___________．It's my favorite．A．Yes，please B．No，thanks ．C．Yes，I do D．No，I'm not thirsty35．--I want to be a Chinese teacher when I grow up．--That's great．Chinese teachers__________in China and some foreign countries．A．need B．are needing C．are needed D．will need36．--Does your cousin plan to work in Shenzhen?--_______．He has been invited by three companies(公司)in different cities．He doesn't know which one to choose．A．Yes．he does B．That's true C．He hasn't decided D．Certainly37．--Alice．I hear there is a new library in your city．Could you tellme_________?--Sure．A．how far is it B．how I can get thereC．where is it D．which bus should I take38．--Do you think most of the people in Beijing can talk with foreigners in English?--Yes，I think so．________the young_______the old are learning to speak English．A．Either…or B．Neither…norC．Between…and D．Not only…but also39．--Could you help me do some cleaning tomorrow?--If I__________，I will do it．A．am free B．will be free C．will have time D．had time40．--That is the man_______saved ten children in the earthquake(地震)．--How brave he is!A．who B．which C．where D．whatⅣ．补全对话(共10分，每空1分)(A)根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的句子完成下面对话，将其字母标号写在答题纸的相应位置上。
辽宁省丹东市中考英语试卷及答案
辽宁省丹东市中考英语试卷及答案Ⅲ．单项选择 ( 本题共 15 分，每小题 1 分 )26. 1 don't know______ he still lives here.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. whether27. Let the children go away. They're making too much ______here.A. noiseB. voiceC. noisyD. sounds28. The students put down their pens when the teacher ______them to stop writing.A. saidB. spokeC. toldD. talked29. Many girls like ______skirts in spring.A. wearingB. dressingC. putting onD. dressing up30. ______of us has read the story, so we know nothing about it.A. SomeB. BothC. NoneD. All31. Hurry up! The play ______for ten minutes.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. began32. Which would you like ______, basketball or football?A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well33. He is not a kind-hearted man. ______people can get on well with him.A. FewB. A littleC. Quite a fewD. Little34. ______comes from sheep and some people like eating it.A. WoolB. PorkC. MuttonD. Milk35. You're ______late. He has already gone.A. terribleB. nearlyC. terriblyD. near36. The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 ______Christmas Day.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be37. He ______living in the country to the city.A. likesB. prefersC. enjoysD. loves38. There is ______in today's newspaper.A. new anythingB. new somethingC. anything newD. something new39. Help ______to some fruits, children.A. youB. yoursC. yourselvesD. youself40. If you don't know a word, you must ______the word in a dictionary.A. look upB. look downC. look overD. look outⅣ．阅读理解 ( 本题共 25 分，每小题 1 分 )(A)Christmas Day, the birthday of Jesus Christ, is the most important festival in Britain and some other countries. On Christmas Eve, people usually tell their children to put their stockings at the end of their beds beforethey go to sleep. Children believe Santa Claus, with the other name of Father Christmas, will come during the night and fill their stockings with Christmas presents.Actually ( 实际上 ) , Father Christmas is children's father. He dresses up in a red coat and waits until children fall asleep. Then he goes into children's bedrooms, and puts small presents in their stockings. When children are no longer young, they know who Father Christmas really is.Not only children but also their parents enjoy Christmas stockings. They also have stockings. Early on the morning of Christmas Day, children wake their parentsup and say "Merry Christmas". Then they help their parents open their stockings. Everybody likes presents. But it is better to give than to receive.41. Christmas Day is______ .A. the birthday of Jesus ChristB. the only day for giving presentsC. the only day for receiving presentsD. the day for playing games42. What do all the British children do on Christmas Eve in the story?A. They talk all the night.B. They sing and dance.C. They put their stockings at the end of their beds.D. They won't sleep until Father Christmas comes.43. "Santa Claus" is another way of saying ______.A. Christmas DayB. Christmas presentsC. Christmas EveD. Father Christmas44. From the story we know that on Christmas Day children feel very happy because they can receive ______.A. red clothesB. stockingsC. presentsD. food45. What is the best greeting ( 打招呼 ) early on the morning of Christmas Day in Britain?A. Good luck!B. Happy New Year!C. Best wishes to you!D. Merry Christmas!(B)The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up ( 混合 ) and people will not understand you.Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can't understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor ( 幽默感 ), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: "Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes."46. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is_______ .A.writingB. using itC. listeningD. learning grammar47. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistake.B. Write as quickly as you can.C. Speak English as much as you can.D. Laugh more often.48.When people laugh at your mistakes, you should .A. not careB. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy49. When you make a mistake, you should .A. keep quietB. get angryC. be kindD. keep your sense of humor50. The story tells us: "_______ ".A. Only foolish ( 愚蠢的 ) people make mistakesB. Few people make mistakesC. People never make mistakesD. There is no one who doesn't make mistakes(C)What is colour? Why do some of the things around us look red, some green, others blue?Colours are really made by reflected ( 反射 ) light. We see colour because most of the things reflect light. Something is red, for it reflects most of the red light. In the same way, if something is green, it reflects most of the green light. If something reflects all light, it is white. If it doesn't reflect any light, it is black.Some of the light is reflected and some is taken in ( 吸收 ) and turned into ( 变成) heat ( 热能 ). The darker the colour is, the less light is reflected, the more light is taken in. So dark-coloured ( 深色的 ) clothes are warmer in the sun than light-coloured clothes.51. When something reflects light, we can ______.A. see its colourB. see its heatC. not see its colourD. see nothing52. Something looks white because it reflects______ .A. some lightB. no lightC. all lightD. most light53. The dark-coloured clothes are warm because ______is taken in.A. more lightB. less lightC. more colourD. less colour54. In summer______ make people feel cool.A. dark-coloured clothesB. red-coloured clothesC. green-coloured clothesD. light-coloured clothes55. What's the best title ( 题目 ) of this passage ( 短文 )?A. Dark colourB. ColourC. HeatD. Clothes(D)Many teenagers ( 青少年 ) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don't know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication ( 交际 ) is very important in children's growing up, because friends can discuss ( 讨论 ) something. These things are difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their children's friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who chooses your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents don't like?Your answers are welcome.56. Many teenagers think that _________can understand them better.A. friendsB. brothersC. sistersD. parents57. _________is very important to teenagers.A. To make friendsB. CommunicationC. To stop meeting friendsD. Both A and B58. When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually_________ .A. stay alone at homeB. fight with their parentsC. discuss it with their friendsD. go to their brothers and sisters for help59. The sentence ( 句子 ) "Your answers are welcome"means “_________” .A. You are welcome to discuss the questions with usB. We've got no idea, so your answers are welcomeC. Your answers are always rightD. You can give us all the right answers60. Which of the following is the writer's attitude( 态度 )?A. Parents should choose friends for their children.B. Children should choose everything they like.C. Parents should understand their children better.D. Teenagers should only go to their friends for help.(E)61. If you want to watch a football game, the best programme for you would be _________.A. TV playB. SportsC. Around the worldD. Talk show62. The programme of_________ will let you know much about western ( 西方的 ) countries.A. SistersB. Around ChinaC. Around the worldD. On TV next week63. If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best programme for you is _________.A. Around ChinaB. Animal worldC. TV playD. Foreign arts64. English classroom is a programme that _________.A. lets you know something about classroomsB. tells you something about studentsC. lets you know something about school lifeD. teaches you English65. The programme at the end of Channel 2 means_________ on TV next week.A. newsB. programmesC. peopleD. placesV ．据意填词 ( 本题共15 分，每空1 分 )66. It's sunny today. We're going out for a play. Would you like to _________us?67. I'll have the seal_________ from the windows. The farther, the better.68. I have_________ from my father, and now I'm answering him.69. We all _________with you. Your plan is very good.70. Mother is ill. Please for a doctor, Susan.71. If you study hard, nothing is_________ to you.72. I have _________out my shoes. Can you buy me a new pair, Mum?73. He was ill. The doctor asked him to take this medicine_________ a day.74. He can't tell the difference_________ good and bad, so no one likes to make friends with him.75. My coat is_________ . Would you please clean it for me?76. It's too noisy here. Can you _________the radio down?77. The time-tables for plane, train and ship use the 24_________ clock.78. Fish can't live _________water.79. In England the first name is the_________ name, but in China the first name is the family name.80. Most girls who work in hospitals are _________. Their job is to look after patients ( 病人).Ⅵ. 补全对话 ( 本题共上 10 分，每空 1 分 )(A)D: Good morning. What's your trouble?W: I don't feel very well.D: 81 ?W: Yes, I have. My temperature is a little higher.D: Open your mouth and say "Ah".W: Aahh.D: 82 ?W: Ever since last night.D: Did you sleep well?W: No. I was very tired last night.D; Oh, I see. 83 .W: Can you tell me how I got a cold?D: Maybe you overworked ( 使过度疲劳 ) yourself.W: I think so. I have too much work to do every day. Do I have to stay at home? D: Yes. You'd better stay at home for two or three days.W: 84 ?D: No. I don't think it is too serious. But you really need a good rest and take this medicine.W: 85 ?D: Three times a day.W : OK. Thank you.(B) Mary . Hello! May I speak to Li Lei?LiLei ： 86 .Mary: Hi, Li Lei. What are you going to do this afternoon?LiLei: I'll have classes this afternoon. 87 ?Mary: I need help. If you can't come, can you call Peter for me instead?LiLei; OK. 88 , please. I'll see if he is in. (A moment later) Sorry, he is not in at this moment.Mary: Oh. Can you tell him to ring me up when he comes back?LiLei: 89 . Does he know your number?Mary: I'm not sure. Just write down my number and give it to him.LiLei: OK. I will leave a message on his desk.Mary; 90 . Good bye!LiLei: Bye-bye.Ⅶ．改写句子( 本题共 10分，每空 1 分 )91. She was so weak that she couldn't take care of her baby.She was________ weak ________take care of her baby.92. He didn't make any mistake in the exam. She didn't, either.________he ________she made any mistake in the exam.93. The motorbike cost him 7000 yuan last year.He ________7000 yuan ________the motorbike last year.94. People use computers widely in the world. Computers________ widely________ in the world.95. Jane says science isn't so interesting as music to her.Jane says science is ________interesting ________music to her.Ⅷ．句子翻译 ( 本题共 10分，每空 1 分 )96 ．我们的朋友遍天下。
英语_2015年辽宁省大连市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2015年辽宁省大连市中考英语试卷一、.单项填空（本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分）从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1. The giraffe is a tall animal ________ a long neck．（）A onB ofC withD around2. In China，many people often take ______ own bags when shopping．（）A theyB theirC themD theirs3. ﹣﹣Mm…Your pizza______ so nice．﹣﹣Thanks!Would you like to try some？（）A smellsB feelsC soundsD tastes4. My cousin likes reading．I often buy _______ for his birthday．（）A candiesB toysC stampsD books5. Our coach is pleased _____ we are playing better as a team now．（）A soB ifC becauseD before6. Too much fast food is bad for us．We should only have it _____．（）A all the timeB from now onC at the momentD once in a while7. In America，you can open your presents immediately．You don't have to ______!（）A payB waitC checkD prepare8. The Science Museum is popular because people _____ do experiments there．（）A canB mustC wouldD should9. Thanks to better health care，more people are living _____ lives today than before．（）A longerB richerC busierD easier10. ﹣﹣_______ are you going back to London，Tony？﹣﹣﹣At the end of July．（）A HowB WhenC WhyD Where11. There is lots of interesting work to do here，so I _____ feel bored．（）A alwaysB oftenC usuallyD never12. ﹣Mike，shall we watch a cartoon after school？﹣﹣________Let's watch Superman．（）A Good luck!B Never mind．C Good idea!D Don't worry．III、.完形填空（一）（本题共1小题，每小题12分，共12分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．13. This story is about Mrs．Jones, an 82﹣year﹣old lady．（1）_______ her life washard, she was always nicely dressed every day．This morning Mrs．Jones was moving to the nursing home（养老院）．The nursing home was very （2）_______．After hours of waiting, Mrs．Jones still smiled sweetly when she was told that her room was ready．（3）_______ the way to her room．I told her what the room was like．Suddenly she said, "I love （4）_______!""（5）_______ Mrs．Jones, you haven't seen the room yet!"I was surprised at her reply．She stopped and said, "Whether I like my room or not doesn't depend on how the furnitureis （6）_______．It depends on how I decide to （7）_______ the room．I have already decided to love the room before I（8）_______see it．"Then she continued, "I have a （9）_______．I can spend the day in bed and consider how tiny my room is．Or I can just get out of bed and be thankful that I can（10）_______ enjoy a new day．Each day is a （11）_______, I'll enjoy my life and all the happy memories that I have stored in my bank account（帐户） before．"Life is like a bank account．You can take out what you've put in．If you have put a lot of （12）_______ in your bank account, you can take out some of it when you feel sad．Attitude（态度）is everything．（1）A WhenB SinceC AlthoughD If（2）A busyB beautifulC oldD small（3）A OnB InC ByD Through（4）A themB herC youD it（5）A SoB ButC AndD Or（6）A repairedB madeC boughtD placed（7）A take upB think aboutC tidy upD ask for（8）A clearlyB carefullyC actuallyD nearly（9）A habitB dreamC choiceD suggestion（10）A alsoB stillC everD only（11）A giftB messC lessonD journey（12）A loveB courageC kindnessD happinessIII、阅读理解（一）（本题共3小题，每小题8分，共34分）A.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项．25．There are________ kinds of classes in Stay Fitness Club．A threeB fourC fiveD eight26．Members can A in the lounge area．A．have a restB．use machinesC．store thingsD．change clothes27．What can we know about the club？DA．It offers free classes．B．It is open for 24hours．C．It has experienced staff．D．It is for people of all ages．28．The passage is B．A，a diaryB．a posterC．a menuD．a letter．15. Just as I came back home．I heard a sound coming from the bedroom upstairs﹣it was from my favourite violin．"Thief （小偷）! "I rushed upstairs and saw a boy in dirty clothes pulling my violin down．At first sight, I found a new pair of shoes missing．It seemed he was surely a thief．However, when I saw his eyes full of fear, my anger disappeared．I smiled and asked, "Are you Mr．Ram's student Rubens? I'm his butler（男管家）．I've heard Mr．Ram say his student will come．It must be you．""Has my teacher gone out? "the boy said, "I think I'd better visit him again in a while．"I nodded and asked him, "Do you like playing the violin? ""Yes, but I'm too poor to afford one．"the boy replied．"Then, I'll give you this violin．"The boy looked at me surprisingly, but he picked up the violin．While going out of the room, he suddenly saw a huge photo of me playing the violin at the Grand Theatre of Sydney on the wall．His face turned pale．He stood there for a moment and ran out．He must have understood what had happened because no master（主人）would put up the butler's photo on the wall of his living room．A few years later, at a music competition in Melbourne, I was invited to be the judge （评委）．Finally, a violin player called Merritt won the first prize．After the prize﹣giving, Merritt ran to me holding a violin box, his face red, andasked, "Mr．Brian, do you still know me? You gave me the violin, which I have treasured ever since!Today, I want to say sorry and give back this violin to you without regret…"He was just the"Mr．Ram's student"!（1）The writer felt________ when he saw the boy pulling his violin down．A afraidB angryC sadD disappointed．（2）In fact，the boy was________．A Mr．Ram's studentB a visitor to the Ram familyC the butler's friendD a thief to the writer's home．（3）The boy's face turned pale probably because he realized________．A the butler was a great musicianB he would be found as a thief soonC the master had come back homeD the butler was just the master．（4）The passage mainly wants to tell us that________．A It's never late to say sorryB the future is what we make itC kindness can bringone power D success depends on trust and support．．16. If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you，can you remember their numbers？To remember 11numbers is not difficult．However，because of the smartphone，many of us are losing this ability．What's more，smartphones weaken（削弱）our skills at giving directions，as well as killing face﹣to﹣face communications．Even when friends are having a meal together，it's common for most to check their phones．According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers，an American company，Chinese people spend about 170minutes on their smartphones daily．Many students are ________ to using smartphones．It does no good to their study．Research by Japan's Education Ministry showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones perform much worse in school test than those who play with their phones for 30minutes．It's true that the smartphone has made our lives easier．But many also think they spend too much time on it，and this is bad for their study or work．People are trying to change that．A new app（应用软件）called Forest was introduced this month．It lets users plant a seed that grows into a tree over the next 30minutes．During t he half hour，users cannot use their phones，or the tree will die．A restaurant in Los Angeles，US，gives people a 5% discount （折扣） if they don't check their phones during a meal．Owner Mark Gold said he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and actually talk with friends and family in person．33．Many people can't remember their parents's phone numbers because________．A they don't care about their parentsB they depend too much onsmartphones C they find it difficult to remember numbers D they don't know how to remember numbers34．What does the word"addicted"probably mean in Chinese？AA．沉迷B．喜爱C．习惯D．擅长35．The app"Forest"is used to C．A．encourage people to plant more treesB．get people to change their smartphonesC．help people better control smartphone usingD．offer people a new game to enjoy themselves36．By giving people a 5% discount，Owner Mark Gold wants his customers to D．A．enjoy a cheaper mealB．say no to smartphonesC．check phones after the mealD．improve face﹣to﹣face communication37．What's the best title of the passage？AA．Smart or harmful？B．Stop using smartphones？C．Why not try smartphones？D．How to make your phones smart？阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯．（有两项为多余选项）17. Car pool（拼车）"Beep，Beep，"goes the car horn（喇叭）．You've got dressed，but you've not had time to eat breakfast．You run out of the front door with your schoolbag，and jump into the waiting car．Inside，your friends say"hey"as one of their parents drives you to school．（1）_______Car pools are a common way of transport for many students in the US．You，along with many of your friends，can sit in one car．（2）_______ And your parents many take turns to drive you all to school．（3）_______If you're late，you can eat th at breakfast you don't have time for at home．Ifyou're behind on your homework，this is your last chance to finish it before class．Some simply add to their sleep time before classes begin．Besides walking or cycling to class，car pools are green if you can't take the school bus．Instead of four cars taking four students to school each day，they can all squeeze into one．（4）_______More importantly，car pooling teaches students valuable life lessons not taught in class．It can teach students about being on time．It can also teach them the bad influence of being late．If you're late，then all of your friends will be late too．F．You share the journey to school each day．IV、情景交际（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整．（有两项为多余选项）18. Shop worker：What can I do for you？Betty：（1）_______Shop worker：What colour do you like？Betty：PurpleShop worker：All right．（2）_______Betty：Small．Shop worker：What about this one？Betty：（3）_______Shop worker：Certainly．Betty：Oh，I like it．（4）_______Shop worker：It's 198 yuan．Betty：（5）_______Shop worker：But wait a minute!There is a sale on today．Everything is half price．Betty：OK!I'll take it．V、完形填空（二）（本题共3小题，每小题10分，共32分）用方框内所级词的适当形式完成下列句子．（每词限用一次）19.（1）﹣Excuse me，where's the nearest bookshop？﹣Go along the road and it's just on the________ street．（2）Lingling，if you don't warm up before taking exercise，you may hurt________．（3）In winter there's a lot of________ in New York．（4）We're going to collect litter in the park next to my________ house this afternoon．（5）Earthquakes always happen suddenly，so it's difficult________ people about them．20. 用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下面短文．The sun was going down when we arrived at the ground floor of the building．I was afraid of going to the top of tall buildings，so I was a little （1）________ when I walked into a lift．The lift climbed faster and faster （2）________ we reached the 88tℎ floor．It （3）________ high up there，but I was not afraid when I stood at the top．The Jin Mao Tower in Shanghai is 420.5 （4）________ high．It is one of the tallest buildings in the world．It （5）________ in 1999，and it has a fantastic view of Pudong District and the centre of Shanghai．I really like t he tower and I am sure I will visit it again．21. 阅读下面短文，在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺．Indians always shake their heads when they talk to others．It does not have the same meaning as our"（57）________"．If someone wants to visit India，he should know this or it will give him some （58）________．One day，a foreign officer went to India on business．He hired （雇用）a car and an Indian driver．When he told his driver to take him to his office，the driver shook his head at once．The officer （59）________ his order and the driver shook his head again．At last，the officer，of course，got （60）________．"How dare（敢）you refuse my order？"he（61）________，"Drive me to the office at once!" The driver answered in a very loud voice too．"Yes，sir．"But to the officer's surprise，the driver shook his head at the same time．The car started and the officer was now so surprised that he（62）________ say a word．He thought about it for a while and nodded with a smile，"‘No'means‘Yes'here!"VI、阅读理解（二）（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题．22. ①Getting recognition（认可）from National Geographic，a famous US magazine，is the dream for many photographers．A Chinese teenage photographer has made this dream come true．②With his work Weed（野草）on the Wall，Going Zijie，a 14﹣year﹣old boy from Changsha，Hunan，won the 2014International Photography Competition for Kids in China．It was hosted by National Geographic Kids．Gong got the first place for the subject Wild Vacation．His photo shows the shadow of a weed on the Forbidden City's red walls．In photographer Li Shaobai's words，"The picture is silent but powerful．"③Gong learned photography from his father，a professional photographer working for Hunan TV．Since the age of 4，he has been following his father to take pictures of nature and society．④Gong is a patient photo grapher．When he finds something amazing，he can spend hours waiting for the perfect time to catch the moment．In his first work，Gong took the beautiful view of the sunset near his hometown．It looked simple，but Gong worked for four days to take the best photo．⑤Now，the young photographer cares more about social （社会的）problems．In Gong's pictures of Liuyang River，hundreds of dead fish show us the deadly results of pollution．He has made up his mind to document polluted rivers at least once every year to make people pay more attention to environmental protection．⑥"Now photography is not only a hobby，but also a duty（责任）for me．"said Gong．63．What's the name of the photo that helped Gong Zijie get the first place？________ 64．What does photographer Li Shaobai think of Gong's work？________65．Did Gong learn photography by himself？________66．What does the writer want to tell us about Gong in Paragraph 4？________67．What can you learn from Gong？________．VI、句子翻译．将下列句子补充完整．（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）23. 邮件已经发给你了，收到了吗？I have sent the email to you．________．24. 汤姆不能和我们打篮球了，他正带着外教参观学校．Tom can't play basketball with us．________．25. 课堂上要尽可能多说英语，这样你的口语就会提高．________，and then your spoken English will improve．26. 夏令营马上就要到了，我希望你早点把东西准备好．The summer camp is coming．________．27. 上车前请排队，不要拥挤．________．Don't push your way onto the bus．九、书面表达（共20分）28. 朋友情深，友谊无价．在与朋友交往的过程中，你认为什么是最重要的？是以诚相待、彼此信任，还是…？目前，你校校刊正在就此话题开展征文活动，请你结合自己的经历，写一篇英语短文，谈谈看法．内容提示：（1）What is the most important about friendship？（2）Share your experience要求：（1）中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；（3）词数80左右．________．2015年辽宁省大连市中考英语试卷答案1. C2. B3. A4. D5. C6. D7. B8. A9. A10. B11. D12. C13. CAABDBCBBAD14. C15. BDDC16. B17. B,F,D,E18. C,G,B,E,A19. third,yourself,snow,friend's,to warn20. nervous,until,was,meters,was built21. No,trouble,repeated,angry,shouted,couldn't22. Weed on the Wall,The picture is silent but powerful．,No，he didn't,Gong is a patient photographer．,The spirit of his patience and responsibility23. Have you received it？24. He is showing foreign teachers around school．25. SpeakEnglishasmuchaspossibleinclass26. I hope that you can prepare earlier27. Stand in line before getting on the bus28. Asweallknow，friendsareimportantforusinourdailylifeAndeveryoneneedsfriendsFriendmeansapersonwhog etsonwellwithyouandhelpsyouIthinkthemostimportantaboutfriendshipishelpfulMybestfrien disJackWeareclassmatessincewewenttoschoolabout9yearsagoWealwayshelpeachotherWhen Iamhappy，JackishappyWhenJackissad，IalsofeeldownWearegoodfriendsandwethinkourfriendshipwilllastlongAfriendinneedisafrien dindeedLet'shelpothersandhavemorefriends。
英语_2015年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语样卷(含答案)
2015年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语样卷一.单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）A）单项填空从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1. He has been _______ honest man in his life（）A aB anC theD （不填）2. This week，the ________ seems to change every day．one day is hot，the next day is cold （）A timeB seasonC weatherD way3. Doris lives on the______ floor．It's too high，so she has to take a lift every day．（）A fourB fourthC fortyD fortieth4. -Could you tell me the way to the Science Museum，please？-Yes，walk along this street．You'll see it __ your left．（）A onB inC forD over5. -Where will Alice sit？-The seat next to Kenny's is ________．（）A herB himC hersD his6. There is such a big noise that I _______ hear you very well．（）A mustn'tB needn'tC shouldn'tD can't7. A human brain can do some things，such as creating new ideas，_______ than a computer．（）A worseB betterC slowerD later8. The soldier was probably feeling excited when he _________ down the stairs．（）A cameB comesC has comeD will come9. You can save money _______ you buy cheaper things（）A beforeB unlessC ifD until10. Try to _______．Do not depend on your dictionary all the time．（）A knowB achieveC helpD guess11. Although he's now an old man, he's ______ very lively.A evenB seldomC stillD hardly12. ﹣How many Chinese astronauts （宇航员） ________ into space since 2003？﹣Twelve，including two women．（）A were sentB sentC have been sentD have sent13. It is good for the fish to have______ water plants in the tank{鱼缸） to keep the water pure．（）A littleB a littleC fewD a few14. What a lucky boy _______!He has won a four-week trip to France．（）A Daniel isB is DanielC Daniel doesD does Daniel15. -Sorry，but I couldn't find your tape．-_______．I've got another one（）A You'd better notB That's all rightC I don't knowD You're welcome二.完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分；满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16. Do you know that humans have been cleaning their teeth for over 7, 000years? Accordi ng to the BBC, the Ancient Egyptians used a type of toothpaste （牙膏）．（1）________ it is believed that the Egyptians used a finger （2）________ a toothbrush to clean their teeth．Chinese people may have （3）________the first toothbrush around 1, 600BC．Your toothbrush, however, may have also become （4）________．Because it is now possible to clean our teeth （5）________ using our hands!Two Canadians, Adel Elseri and Said Fayad, have invented （6）________ called T2T or"tongue-to-teeth"．Elseri says he came up with the idea （7）________ he was driving home after a long day at work．His （8）________ is a toothbrush that goes onto your tongue （舌）．T2T has special edges （边缘） and toothpaste．So just （9）________ your tongue over your teeth just like a toothbrush （10）________!It will make your brush fresh too．Elseri and Fayad made this hand-free toothbrush because they believed it was a （11）________ way for someone to brush their teeth．But people can only use the T2T （12）________．Would you use the tongue-to-teeth? The Huffington Post in the US （13）________ readers what they thought．Sixty-one percent said that they would use it while only thirty-nine percent said they （14）________．Personally I think I'm going to stick to （坚持用） the （15）________!（1）A SoB ThenCD Or（2）A instead ofB because ofC more thanD less than（3）A discoveredB developedC builtD invented（4）A scienceB historyC problemD secret（5）A byB fromC withoutD for（6）A nothingB everythingC anythingD something（7）A untilB whenC sinceD though（8）A ideaB storyC wordD plan（9）A holdB pullC moveD check（10）A isB doesC wasD did（11）A healthierB easierC harderD longer（12）A againB soonC onceD already（13）A toldB askedC warnedD advised（14）A shouldn'tB shouldC wouldn'tD would（15）A fingerB toothbrushC mouthD tongue三.阅读理解（共4小题，A节每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．17. Travelling is more than having fun．It is a process of learning and a time to get close to Mother Nature．What are the best places to visit for each season in China? Let's check them out．As spring is coming, Jiang Nan （江南） is the best place to visit．Trees begin to grow, flowers are in bud （发芽） and birds fly here and there to find food to feed their children．After a long and cold wi nter, everything is alive again．To enjoy a typical （典型的） Jiang Nan spring, you can travel to Hangzhou for a walk along the West Lake or go to Su zhou to appreciate the ancient landscape gardens．Qingdao is a great destination to visit in summer．It has exotic （异国风情的） houses and churches．Many tourists also enjoy its seafood and beer．Autumn is the perfect season to visit China's biggest island, Taiwan．You will not only be a mazed at Taipei 101which is the second highest building in the world, but also be attracted b y the beautiful countryside in the south and middle of the island．The Sun Moon Lake （日月潭）, Taipei's National Palace Museum （台北故宫） and Mount Ali are the must-sees during your trip．Warm all year round, Xishuangbanna tops many people's winter travel list．It is home to a few ethnic minority groups （少数民族）．There, you can take a close look at their unique customs and cultures．What's more, Xi shuangbanna's wonderful natural scenery is second to none．（1）Which of the following do you think is the best title of the text？________A Travelling is more than having fun．B Enjoy a typical Jiang Nan spring．C Best p laces to go for each season．D All the must-sees during the trip．（2）Hangzhou is famous for its West Lake while Suzhou is well known for________．A the ancient landscape gardens．B the beautiful trees and flowers．C its wonderf ul Mother Nature．D its enjoyment from visitors．（3）The best place for people to spend summer is________．A Jiang Nan ．B Qingdao．C Taiwan.D Xishuangbanna．（4）Taiwan has the second highest building in the world whose name is________．A the Sun Moon Lake.B Mount Ali．C Taipei's National Palace Museum ．D Ta ipei 101．（5）Which season is the best for many travelers？________A Spring.B Summer．C Autumn．D Winter．18. Are you afraid of tests? What will you do to prepare for a test? The following suggestion s will be helpful．Pay attention to what your teacher gives about a coming test．Write down exactly what yo u will be tested on．Knowing what the test will cover is half done．Make a review list that includes important points from class and reading material．Then y our studying notes will be in one place．What's more, rewriting the material will help you to remember it．Don't cram （突击式学习）!Test preparation begins the first day of class, so keep on doing your reading and homew ork．Then you just need to review for the test-not learn all the materials．Waiting until the night before to try to learn everything will only put more stress（压力） on you．Get a good night's sleep before the test, but if you can't, don't pull an all nighter．Research shows that getting at least four hours of sleep produces the better test results．Eat a healthy breakfast to keep your mind sharp （敏锐的）．Avoid sugar, as it will prevent your ability to concentrate （全神贯注）．（1）How many suggestions have you got from the text？________A Two．B Three．C Four．D Five．（2）The suggestions are given to the students who are________．A in fear of the test.B good at learning．C in need of sleep.D poor at reading．（3）Where will students probably know something about the coming test？________A From their classmates．B From their teachers．C From reading materials．D From studying notes．（4）Cramming will make it difficult for students to________．A be busy reviewing at first．B enjoy the first day of class．C make good test prep aration．D put more stress on themselves．（5）What do you think will prevent your ability to concentrate？________A Eating a healthy breakfast．B Taking too much sugar．C Keeping your mind sha rp．D Getting a good night's sleep．19.British tennis player Andy Murray waited seven years before he could realize his Grand Sla m （大满贯） dream．On September 11, 2012, Murray beat defending champion （卫冕冠军） Novak Djokovic in the US Open final．The 25-year-old finally won his first ever Grand Slam trophy （奖杯） since he turned professional （职业的） in 2005．It was a close match that lasted four hours and 54minutes．The two are good friends and Djokovic is only seven days younger．Djokovic has won five titles （冠军） while Murray was therunner-up in his last four Grand Slam finals．Would he be able to win a grand slam the fifth time of asking? Even Murray himself was not sure．"I was still doubting （怀疑） myself right up to a few minutes before going on to play the match…I have been in this p osition many times and not tried hard to get through, "he told the Daily Mail after his victory． But he did not think about his past disappointment （失望） too much．Instead, he fought through．"I think just proving myself is probably the most pleasing part about this match, "he said．The victory comes four weeks after Murray won a gold at the London Olympics．He is now Britain's first male Grand Slam singles champion in 76years．He is the new pride of the British people．（1）Murray has worked hard for seven years because he wanted to________．A realize his Grand Slam dream．B beat defending champion．C turn a profession al player．D win in the US Open final．（2）What do you know about Novak Djokovic？________A He is seven days older than Murray．B He finally won on September 11，2012．C He has won five world championships．D He beat defending champion M urray．（3）Even before the US Open final was started，Murray________．A was still planning to make friends with Djokovic．B was still doubting whether he wo uld give up．C was really proving himself to win the game．D was not sure whethe r he would win the game．（4）What makes Murray become the new pride of the British people？________A The first male Grand Slam single champion in 76years．B His too much disappointme nt in the past few years．C The first single champion at the London Olympics．D H is defending champion's position many times．（5）The Chinese meaning of the underlined word"runner-up"in the text is________．A 冠军．B 亚军．C 爱好者．D 参与者．20. These amazing animals prove that love lives on four legs．A little girl's lifelineThree-year-old Alida Knobloch and her 27kg golden dog, Mr Gibbs, are almost together all the time．The re is a special love between them．Alida, who suffered from serious lung disease when she was 10months old, is unable to breathe her own for about 45minutes．So Mr Gibbs has been with her everywhere, carrying 4.5kg of oxygen tanks（氧气罐）for her．A pig that calms （使平静） kidsWhen Lois Brady, a famous doctor in America, visits special-needs students in San Francisco schools, she often brings along Buttercup, a black pig from V ietnam．The pig is very calm and friendly and has been trained to offer comfort （安慰） to patients as well．A Lion's big heartWith paws （爪子）the size of dinner plate, bright black eyes and a golden mane （鬃） Jupiter, a 13-year-old 250kg lion, was brought to the rescue （援救） center by Anna．In the past two years, Anna has developed a very close relationship wi th Jupiter．（1）The best title to explain the main idea of the text is"________"．A Hero pets.B Small pets.C Kids'friends.D Special visits．（2）Which of the following do you think is the right match （匹配）？________A Alida→a dog.B Buttercup→a pig．C Lois→a sick girl.D Jupiter→a doctor．（3）How long has Mr．Gibbs been with Alida？________A For about 45minutes.B For about 10months．C For over 3years．D For over 2years．（4）In which of the following pictures can you find Anna？________（5）How many pets are mentioned in the text？________A One．B Two．C Three．D Four．四.回答问题（共3小题，每小题8分；满分30分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题．21.51．Who is Duncan Currie？________52．What can you see in SANDBANK STUDIO？________53．In which country is Old Pier Road？________54．How many telephone numbers are given in the advertisement？________．22. Scorpio （天蝎座） October 24-November 22Scorpios are clever and mysterious （神秘的）．They are able to get through difficult times and protect themselves．They will do anyt hing to achieve their goals（目标）．While others are wasting time on useless things，they are quietly doing their own work，which helps them to get more experience．Gemini （双子座） May 21-June 21It seems that nothing is impossible for Geminis．Instead of waiting for pies from the sky （天上掉馅饼），they try their best to make use of every chance to achieve their goals，even if it means that they have to work much harder than others．They will never give up ea sily in the face of difficulties．Leo （狮子座） July 23-August 22Leos are just like lions：energetic and independent （独立的）．They are good at learning and can do many different jobs．Because of their strong self -confidence （自尊心），sometimes they can easily deal with difficult situations．They can be good leaders and managers．The horoscopes（星座） are just for fun．Don't take them seriously．55．Which horoscopes are born between October 24and November22？________ 56．When are Geminis born？________57．Why can Leos easily deal with difficult situations sometimes？________58．How are Scorpios？________59．Who won't give up easily in front of difficulties？________60．What suggestion does the passage give us？________．23. A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apple tree he grew．One day，his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to plant it．The farmer was pleased with the gift，but he did not know where to plant it．He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road，strangers would steal the fruit．If he planted the tree in one of his fields，his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples．If he planted the tree near his house，his children would take the fruit．Finally he planted the tree in his wood．But without sunlight and good soil （土壤），the tree soon died．Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place．"What's the difference？"the farmer said angrily and then told what he had thought．"Yes，"said the friend，"but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit．Now you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit，but also you have destroyed （毁掉） a good apple tree!"61．What gift did the farmer get from his friend one day？________62．How many people are there in the story？________63．Where did the farmer plant the apple tree at last？________64．Why did the apple tree soon die？________65．Who destroyed the apple tree？________．五.短文填空（共1小题，每小题9分；满分9分）24. 阅读短文，然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词．around nice but secret size when oldest since saysRosie is a cat in a small village in Britai n．Because of her small （66）________，many people think she is a kitten．But Rosie has been living at a bar （酒吧） in the village （67）________ the 1980s．And she has just reached her 25th birthday．Now，Rosie is one of the （68）________ cats in Britain．Rosie is so happy when people are （69）________．"We've had other cats over the years，（70）________Rosie is special．She's a real lady and very kind and happy even （71）________ the children are pulling at her，"（72）________ Christine Dilworth，Rosie's owner．She thinks that Rosie's （73）________ to long life is being happy and，of course，the （74）________ smell of the beer （啤酒） in the bar．B）阅读短文，然后用括号中所给词的适当形式填空．25. In Seoul，there is a technology museum．It gives people some （75）________（idea） about what our life will be like in the future．The museum has （76）________ （second） parts，"Dream"and"Play．"The former （前者） is about how technology will be used in everyday life in the near future，and the latter （后者） shows the recent technologies being used today．In the museum，we can see （77）________ （clear） that our life in the future will be fantastic．The walls in our house will be o ne big screen．Nowadays，it（78）________ （take） a lot of time to change the wallpaper of our house．In the future，all it will take is moving our arms．（79）________ （Our） only need to sweep the wall and the"wallpaper"will change to a （80）________ （difference） picture immediately．六.综合阅读（共2小题，每小题10分；满分20分）26. 阅读短文，然后按要求完成第81-90小题．May 20 is National Student Nutrition Day．Why is student nutrition important？Just as a cell phone needs energy from charging （充电），we humans need energy from food．While eating food is the only way to （A）使我们强壮，what we eat and the way we eat it are also very important，because they decide （B）whetherwe can get good nutrition．Many of us have bad eating habits．For example，some don't eat breakfast．Others eat too （C）_____ fast food．These bad habits may cause nutrition problems，which are bad for the growth of our bodies．A study by the government in 2005showed that （D）over 20percent of people aged 13to 20have nutrition problems，such as obesity （肥胖） and high blood pressure．More students of Chinese middle and primary schools are （E）______ having nutritious meals，such as milk and fruit．This year，the theme （主题） of National Student Nutrition Day is"improve the nutrition of students in the countrysid e"．（F）The government will spend quite a lot helping students get nutritious meals．81．将文中划线部分（A）译成英语．________82．写出文中划线部分（B）和（D）的同义词语或近义词语．________83．在文中（C）和（E）的空白处分别填入适当的单词．________84．将文中划线部分（F）改写为：________ will________ the government quite a lot to help students get nutritious meals．85．从文中找出一个有关营养不良症状的词语．________．27. Singapore is not just a clean and tidy city in the world，it's also the greenest．There are三个原因（A） why it is so．Say"No"to wasteSingaporeans do not waste a single drop of water．They recycle （再循环） water and save （B）almost all rainfall．The water can be used for industry and even drinking．Many"green"buildingsThe Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School is one of the great examples of （C）pretty green design．It uses sustainable design elements （可持续发展的设计元素） in its school building．（D）Singapore has many green buildings like this．Get them while they're youngThe Green Singapore 2050（GS2050）is a community platform （社区平台） for young people to express their great worries about environmental problems，and think of solutions（解决方法） for （E）them．Why 2050？It's because these young people will be the ones to run the country in 2050，and hopefully they will solve the world's problems．86．将文中划线部分（A）译成英语．________87．写出文中划线部分（B）和（C）的同义词或近义词．________88．将文中划线部分（D）改写为：There________ many green buildings like this________ Singapore．89．文中划线部分（E）指代的是：________90．从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的中心词．________．七．阅读与表达（共2节，A节5分，B节20分；满分5分）28. 阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框A-E中选出可以填入短文空白处的正确选项．What do you do to get pocket money from your parents？In Western countries，many children do chores（家务）to get family money．They usually start to（91）________．School students have to do homework and study for tests．They don't have a lot of free time in the week．They often do chores at the weekend．Young kids（92）________．So they don't get much money．But that's all right．Many of them only want to buy candy．And candy is cheap!They help wash up after dinner and feed（喂养）the family cat or dog．When they get older，（93）________．They want things that are more expensive than candy．Then they have to work ha rder!They often wash the family car，cut the grass，（94）________．Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things．For example，they can learn to use a lawnmower（割草机）or how to cook．Of course，（95）________．A．only do easy choresB．their parents help them at firstC．kids want to buy more and more thingsD．do this at the age of 10E．walk the dog or cook dinner写作题29. 以 Pocket money is______ for young children为题写篇小短文，词数80-100．步骤与要点如下：1．确定主题，并在文中说明原因；2．围绕主题，进行叙述；3．讲述一段与主题有关的故事或经历．要求：1．补全标题；2．字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范；3．鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分；4．作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不能直接引用原文中的句子；5．作文中不要出现考生的真实校名和姓名．________．2015年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语样卷答案1. B2. C3. D4. A5. C6. D7. B8. A9. C10. D11. C12. C13. D14. A15. B16. CADBCDBACBACBCB17. CABDD18. DABCB19. ACDAB20. ABDBC21. An artist,Paintings,In UK,Two22. Scorpios．,May 21-June 21,Because of their strong self-confidence．,Clever and mysterious．,Geminis．,Don't take the horoscopes seriously．23. Anappletree,Two．,In his wood,Without sunlight and good soil,The farmer24. size,since,oldest,around,but,when,says,secret,nice25. ideas,two,clearly,takes,We,different26. make us strong,if；more than,much；now,It,take,obesity/high blood pressure27. three reasons,nearly；beautiful,are,in,（environmental） problems,Singapore28. D,A,C,E,B29. Pocketmoneyis expected to be cautious foryoungchildrenNowadays，middle school students tend to be very free with their pocket money，which has become a difficult problem to solve for schools．Generally，parents give their children some money every month as their living expenses．However，some students spend less on regular meals and everyday goods to save their pocket money w ith which they buy snacks，MP4 players，fashionable clothes and so on．What's worse，they spend it on playing computer games or surfing the Internet．Therefore，they don't know how hard it is to earn money．In order to help the students，we should call on parents monitoring the pocket money．The school should take proper measures to educate the students and make them build up the good value of consuming．。
2015辽宁省中考英语总复习课件第39讲_完形填空(二)
He didn't use to give his mother many problems. 5 ，after his father's death a few years ago，Martin's life became much more difficult.(2013，黄冈，47) (D)5.A.So B.But C.Therefore D.However ❻多方推断，寻求线索 完形填空所提供的是一篇具有完整意义的短文 ， 其段与段、句与句、甚 至词与词之间都有不可分割的、千丝万缕的联系。因此考生在做题时不要只 注意设空处所在的短句子或段落，还要善于从上下文中寻找相关的提示信息 。考生可利用正向推断法、逆向推断法和正逆向联合推断法寻找相关信息。 正向推断法要求考生利用已知信息推断下文未知信息 ，当然这儿所指的 信息包括设空处近处或远处的信息。考生应认真阅读并分析上下文内容，弄 清事实，并思考下文的发展方向，从而推断下文的未知信息。
逆向推断法要求考生利用下文已知信息反向推断上文未知信息。当利用 上文已知信息无法准确推断下文未知信息时，不能着急，应沉着冷静地阅读 下文，看下文哪些事实或细节是上文未知信息的延伸和发展，并由此推断出 空格处的未知信息。 在有些情况下 ，空格处未知信息既不能单独由上文已知信息正向推断而 出，也不能单独由下文反向推断而出，而需要考生利用其上下文已知信息联 合推断而出。考生应认真阅读并分析上下文，看哪些细节或事实与空格处有 联系，并由此推断出空格处的未知信息。 ①正向推断法 【例6】 ...，a circle lost a piece of its own.The circle wanted to be whole，so it went around，looking for its piece.(2013，兰州，41) A.miss B.lose C.missing D.losing 解析：由上文“a circle lost a piece of its own”可知，一个圆失去了一块， 但它想变成一个整圆 ，所以它到处寻找丢失了的那一块。此处应填形容词 missing “丢失的”。 答案： C
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2015年沈阳市中考英语试题试题满分150分考试时间120分钟一、基础知识运用（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）单项填空从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【2015沈阳】1.—Have a nice day to you.—＿＿＿A. Well doneB. Thank you.C. My pleasureD. Me, too.答案：B【解析】交际用语。
Have a nice day to you.表示为“祝你今天愉快”，对表达祝愿的答语一般为感谢对方，故答案为B。
【2015沈阳】2. I don’t know the city. Where can I find ＿＿＿good restaurant?.A. aB. anC. theD. (不填)答案：A【解析】冠词的用法。
第一次提到的事物一般用不定冠词a或an，第二次提到或特指的一般用定冠词the，从本句的表达可知，是第一次提到，故答案为A。
【2015沈阳】3. I think that the best ＿＿＿to visit Hannan Island is in November because the weather is excellent then.A. placeB. timeC. wayD. plan答案：B【解析】词语辨析。
place“地点”；time“时间，时光”；way“方法，道路”；plan“计划”，根据句意：我认为参观海南的最好时间是在11月，因为那时天气最棒。
故答案为B。
【2015沈阳】4. You should take off your shoes before you ＿＿＿the new flat.A. leaveB. findC. chooseD. enter答案：D【解析】词语辨析。
leave“离开，留下”；find“找到，发现”；choose“选择”；enter“进入”，根据句意“在你进入新公寓之前，你要脱掉你的鞋子”，故答案为D。
【2015沈阳】5. Jack is a famous writer. ＿＿＿new book is very popular.A. MyB. YourC. HerD. His答案：D【解析】形容词性物主代词的用法。
句意：杰克是一位著名的作家，他的新书很受欢迎。
new book 前面应该放形容词性物主代词修饰，又主语为男性，故答案为D。
【2015沈阳】6. —The bread is delicious.—It must taste ＿＿＿with some jam in it.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best答案：C【解析】形容词的用法。
taste为连系动词，后面接形容词做表语，根据句意：面包很好吃。
加上果酱尝起来就更好了，故用比较级。
答案为C。
【2015沈阳】7. Alice explains things very well, what she says can be understood very ＿＿＿.A. quietlyB. carefullyC. slowlyD. clearly答案：D【解析】副词的用法。
quietly“安静地”；carefully“仔细地”；slowly“缓慢地”，clearly“清楚地”，句意：爱丽丝把事情解释的很好，她所说的都能被很清楚地理解。
故答案为D .【2015沈阳】8. The computer is broken. ＿＿＿it＿＿＿today?A. Will; repairB. Has; repairedC. Will; be repairedD. Has; been repaired答案：C【解析】动词时态的用法。
根据句意：电脑坏了，它今天将会被修理吗？由句意可知应该用将来时态，故答案为C。
【2015沈阳】9. The box was too heavy for me to carry, ＿＿＿I pulled it into my room.A. soB. andC. butD. or答案：A【解析】连词的用法。
从句意“对我来说这个箱子太重了，以至于拿不动，所以我把它推到我的房间里了”，前后句表示因果关系，故答案为A。
【2015沈阳】10. Listen! The phone ＿＿＿. Please go to answer it.A. ringsB. is ringingC. rangD. will ring答案：B【解析】动词时态的用法。
句意：听，电话响了。
请接一下。
根据句意可以判断应该用现在进行时，故答案为B。
【2015沈阳】11. It is very important ＿＿＿people to have food and water every day.A. forB. ofC. withD. about答案：A【解析】【2015沈阳】13. I’m going to be late for work. There’re ＿＿＿buses on this route(线路).A. too fewB. too littleC. too manyD. too much答案：A【解析】词语辨析。
根据前句“我上班将会迟到的”可知，这条路线的公交车很少，又bus为可知名词，应该用few来修饰，故答案为A。
【2015沈阳】14.＿＿＿buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people there.A. NotB. not tooC. Don’tD. Don’t to答案：C【解析】特殊句式。
祈使句的否定形式是在句子前面加don’t，故答案为C。
【2015沈阳】15. —I wonder＿＿＿like to be an astronaut(宇航员).—I don’t know, but I imagine it’s exciting.A. what is itB. what it isC. whether is itD. whether it is.答案：B【解析】宾语从句的用法。
根据句意：我想知道做为一名宇航员是什么样子的。
wonder后面接宾语从句，应该用陈述句语序，故答案为B。
【2015沈阳】B) 补全对话从方框A-G中选出可以填入对话空白处（16-20）的最佳答案。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Grey Water.B: Hello, Grey. 16 I was just calling to ask…what time are you arriving tomorrow?A: Well, um…, at 3:30.B: 17A: I arrive at 3:30.B: Ok, 18A: Well, I’m a tall boy with golden hair and sunglasses.B: Oh! 19A: Good idea! See you tomorrow.答案：16. F 17. G 18. C 19. B 20. D【2015沈阳】二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，然后根据内容从Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
With a determined(坚定的) look on his face, Chicago’s Michael McCarthy held on to the banister(扶手) and climbed to the top of the Willis Tower not long ago. The Tower stands 1,451 feet(442 meters) tall, the＿21＿building in the US.As he got to the last step, McCarthy ＿22＿fell down, but that didn’t stop him. The 14-year-old boy finally finished climbing the 2,109 steps and arrived at the top, where he ＿23＿cheers from many people.“I just want to show people that ＿24＿a kid with no legs can do it, anyone can do it,” McCarthy said.McCarthy, who was born without legs, has to wear prosthetic legs(假肢) and use a stick to walk. But McCarthy has a strong 25 . He believes having a disability(残疾) shouldn’t stop anyone 26 achieving his or her success.He has been in a special school 27 he was four. When he decided to climb the Willis Tower, his teacher, Jeff Kohn, was 28 by his determination(决心) and offered to help train him. They 29 more than ten hours practicing climbing stairs and keeping balance with the prosthetics and sticks on the steps every day. “30 seems that he never knows how difficult it is. 31 I was so tired that I asked him to rest for a day,”said Kohn. “But he said he was still full of energy and wanted more 32 .”Kohn always walked with McCarthy for the climb. “I 33 the last 10 floors, he went faster,” said Kohn. “He’s the most craven sportsman I’ve ever trained.”McCarthy said he was 34 of himself and that the tower now holds special meaning. “When I’m older, I’ll 35 to the building and say ‘Look at this building I climbed’,” he said.21. A. largest B. highest C. earliest D. latest22. A. seldom B. hardly C. always D. almost23. A. enjoyed B. needed C. made D. kept24. A. while B. after C. if D. though25. A. heart B. hope C. body D. love26. A. by B. for C. in D. from27. A. as B. since C. until D. before28. A. pleased B. beaten C. moved D. asked29. A. used B. spent C. took D. wasted30. A. Here B. There C. He D. It31. A. However B. Sometimes C. Again D. Then32. A. friends B. helpers C. time D. exercise33. A. tried B. saw C. did D. met34. A. thinking B. talking C. worried D. proud35. A. point B. go C. turn D. hurry【主旨大意】本文叙述了一位残疾少年McCarthy攀登美国第一塔的事迹，从而叙述了他是如何攀登第一塔和他自己的一些感触，也让我们明白身残志坚的道理。